https://circassianweb.com/assets/LanguagePage-Bz_SQsmp.js

1import{r as t,j as e}from"./vendor-ui-Dew8CZxq.js";import{c as Na,ad as ia,aU as P,d as Z,b1 as R,be as ne,bf as le,b2 as Y,N as Ke,O as sa,Q as pe,V as X,z as Pa,A as Ga,H as qa,ag as Ra,e as ue,ar as za,B as L,aj as ke,bc as ra,Y as K,al as ee,aK as Sa,ae as Qe,aP as Fe,a as Ya,a5 as he,am as je,s as f,an as T,bs as Xe,U as me,Z as xe,_ as fe,$ as be,a0 as ve,a1 as Ie,D as we,k as Ne,l as ze,m as Se,av as ta,W as q,X as Ua,ao as We,ap as Ee,aq as Oe,aV as $a,j as Pe,ai as Ge,af as Te,E as Ta,P as Va,g as Ja,h as Za,b7 as Qa,bx as Xa,f as ei,aQ as ai,R as He,c4 as Ue,bn as ii,aN as si,b8 as ri,cm as $e}from"./index-BotW_F4D.js";import{S as ti,L as ni}from"./SeoContentSection-CNoioEbt.js";import{R as _a}from"./refresh-cw-DHWq5aiJ.js";import{V as de}from"./volume-2-fYoNQxas.js";import{H as li}from"./hash-DBVTFn7m.js";import{u as oi,D as ci}from"./useDictionary-BEQduErZ.js";import{a as Ca,L as di}from"./vendor-router-DljXtjbj.js";import{P as ui}from"./pen-line-BPAP3wj1.js";import{G as na}from"./graduation-cap-BJxAyOAC.js";import{A as hi}from"./arrow-left-right-4M3J7vrc.js";import{I as ea}from"./info-oO6uI79T.js";import{g as mi}from"./specialtyTranslations-C2_uju3u.js";import{a as ce,c as yi}

1from"./vendor-query-Cjd1QUxP.js";import{a as gi,b as pi}from"./videoThumbnails-BuIqA-YB.js";import{U as ki}from"./upload-Dge0i-rx.js";import{A as Aa}from"./arrow-left-D9el0YWf.js";import{P as Me}from"./play-DJL2LZPI.js";import{E as ji}from"./external-link-DtpSMSIO.js";import{B as aa}from"./book-marked-wSWnW-LY.js";import{R as pa}from"./reply-eEhhSs0f.js";import{M as ka}from"./mic-off-ChGHh7Tt.js";import{M as De}from"./mic-D49ou78_.js";import{S as xi}from"./ShuffledTabs-Cx6mtAJV.js";import{g as fi}from"./pageSeoTranslations-Cxu-TCQd.js";import{T as ja}from"./thumbs-up-KYdUWtTD.js";import{S as bi}from"./ServiceLinksAndFaq-yKoJLApq.js";import{S as vi}from"./SidebarLayout-BtOnFKiL.js";import"./vendor-supabase-BOCL3uOH.js";import"./vendor-charts-Da-j9H4-.js";import"./vendor-editor-Ct-iNwJc.js";import"./link-vi_mW7Cb.js";/**
2 * @license lucide-react v0.462.0 - ISC
3 *
4 * This source code is licensed under the ISC license.
5 * See the LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
6 */const Ii=Na("LetterText",[["path",{d:"M15 12h6",key:"upa0zy"}],["path",{d:"M15 6h6",key:"1jlkvy"}],["path",{d:"m3 13 3.553-7.724a.5.5 0 0 1 .894 0L11 13",key:"blevx4"}],["path",{d:"M3 18h18",key:"1h113x"}],["path",{d:"M4 11h6",key:"olkgv1"}]]);/**
7 * @license lucide-react v0.462.0 - ISC
8 *
9 * This source code is licensed under the ISC license.
10 * See the LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
11 */const Le=Na("Tv",[["rect",{width:"20",height:"15",x:"2",y:"7",rx:"2",ry:"2",key:"10ag99"}],["polyline",{points:"17 2 12 7 7 2",key:"11pgbg"}]]),wi=[{cyrillic:"Сэлам алейкум",latin:"Salam aleykum",meaning:"language.greetHello"},{cyrillic:"Уипчъэшъхьэ мафэ",latin:"Wipčješx'e mafe",meaning:"language.greetGoodEvening"},{cyrillic:"Тхьауегъэпсэу",latin:"Tx'awegepsew",meaning:"language.greetThankYou"},{cyrillic:"Сыд фэдэу ущыт?",latin:"Syd fedew ushhyt?",meaning:"language.greetHowAreYou"},{cyrillic:"Хъущт",latin:"X̂usht",meaning:"language.greetGoodbye"},{cyrillic:"Пчэдыжь шIу",latin:"Pčedyž' šʼu",meaning:"language.greetGoodMorning"},{cyrillic:"ШIуфэс",latin:"Šʼufes",meaning:"language.greetWelcome"},{cyrillic:"Хъущт шъукъэсэгъэблагъ",latin:"X̂usht šuqesegeblağ",meaning:"language.greetPlease"},{cyrillic:"Ары",latin:"Ary",meaning:"language.greetYes"},{cyrillic:"Хьау",latin:"H'aw",meaning:"language.greetNo"},{cyrillic:"КъысфэгъэгъуI",latin:"Qysfeğeğwʼ",meaning:"language.greetExcuseMe"},{cyrillic:"Къысфэгъэгъу",latin:"Qysfeğeğw",meaning:"language.greetSorry"},{cyrillic:"Сыфэгушыу",latin:"Syfeğušyw",meaning:"language.greetCongrats"},{cyrillic:"ТызэрэлъэгъужьыщтI",latin:"Tyzereležeğuž'yštʼ",meaning:"language.greetSeeYou"},{cyrillic:"Тыкъежьэн",latin:"Tyqež'en",meaning:"language.greetLetsGo"}],Ni=[{n:"1",word:"Зы",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%97.ogg"},{n:"2",word:"ТIу",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%A2%D3%8F.oga"},{n:"3",word:"Щы",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%A9.ogg"},{n:"4",word:"ПлIы",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%9F.ogg"},{n:"5",word:"Тфы",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%A2.ogg"},{n:"6",word:"Хы",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%A5.ogg"},{n:"7",word:"Блы",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%91.ogg"},{n:"8",word:"И",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%98.ogg"},{n:"9",word:"Бгъу",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%91.ogg"},{n:"10",word:"ПшIы",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%9F%D3%8F.oga"},{n:"11",word:"ПшIыкIузы",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%9F.ogg"},{n:"12",word:"ПшIыкIутIу",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%9F.ogg"},{n:"13",word:"ПшIыкIущы",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%9F.ogg"},{n:"14",word:"ПшIыкIуплIы",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%9F.ogg"},{n:"15",word:"ПшIыкIутфы",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%9F.ogg"},{n:"20",word:"ТIощI",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%A2%D3%8F.oga"},{n:"30",word:"ЩэкI",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%A9.ogg"},{n:"40",word:"ТIокIитIу",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%A2%D3%8F.oga"},{n:"50",word:"ШъэныкъуI",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%A9.ogg"},{n:"100",word:"Шъэ",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%A9.ogg"}];function zi(){const a=new Date,i=`${a.getFullYear()}-${a.getMonth()}-${a.getDate()}`;let l=0;for(let s=0;s<i.length;s++)l=(l<<5)-l+i.charCodeAt(s)|0;return Math.abs(l)}function xa(a,i,l){const s=a.map((r,h)=>h);let p=l;for(let r=s.length-1;r>0;r--){p=p*1103515245+12345&2147483647;const h=p%(r+1);[s[r],s[h]]=[s[h],s[r]]}return s.slice(0,i).map(r=>a[r])}const Si=({playingIdx:a,setPlayingIdx:i,audioRef:l,t:s,getWikimediaAudioUrl:p})=>{const r=t.useMemo(()=>zi(),[]),h=t.useMemo(()=>xa(wi,5,r),[r]),b=t.useMemo(()=>xa(Ni,5,r+1),[r]);return e.jsxs(e.Fragment,{children:[e.jsxs("section",{children:[e.jsxs("h3",{className:"text-sm font-semibold text-foreground flex items-center gap-2 mb-2",children:[e.jsx(ia,{className:"w-4 h-4 text-primary"}),s("language.dailyPhrasesTitle"),e.jsxs(P,{variant:"outline",className:"text-[10px] gap-1 ml-auto",children:[e.jsx(_a,{className:"w-2.5 h-2.5"}),new Date().toLocaleDateString()]})]}),e.jsx("div",{className:"grid gap-2",children:h.map((c,w)=>{const x=3e3+w,v=a===x;return e.jsxs("div",{onClick:()=>

11{if(l.current&&(l.current.pause(),l.current=null),v){i(null);return}i(x);const n=new SpeechSynthesisUtterance(c.cyrillic);n.rate=.8,n.onend=()=>i(null),n.onerror=()=>i(null),speechSynthesis.cancel(),speechSynthesis.speak(n)},className:`flex items-center gap-3 p-3 rounded-xl border-2 cursor-pointer transition-all duration-200 hover:scale-[1.01] ${v?"border-primary bg-primary/10 shadow-sm shadow-primary/20":"border-border/30 hover:border-primary/40 hover:bg-muted/30"}`,children:[e.jsx("div",{className:`flex-shrink-0 w-8 h-8 rounded-full flex items-center justify-center transition-all ${v?"bg-primary text-primary-foreground":"bg-muted text-muted-foreground"}`,children:e.jsx(de,{className:`w-4 h-4 ${v?"animate-pulse":""}`})}),e.jsx("span",{className:"font-semibold text-sm text-foreground min-w-[130px]",dir:"ltr",children:c.cyrillic}),e.jsx("span",{className:"text-xs text-muted-foreground flex-1 hidden sm:block",children:c.latin}),e.jsx("span",{className:"text-xs text-primary/80 text-end font-medium",children:s(c.meaning)})]},c.cyrillic)})})]}),e.jsxs("section",{children:[e.jsxs("h3",{className:"text-sm font-semibold text-foreground flex items-center gap-2 mb-2",children:[e.jsx(li,{className:"w-4 h-4 text-primary"}),s("language.dailyNumbersTitle")]}),e.jsx("div",{className:"grid grid-cols-5 gap-2",children:b.map((c,w)=>{const x=4e3+w,v=a===x;return e.jsxs("div",{onClick:()=>{if(l.current&&(l.current.pause(),l.current=null),v){i(null);return}const n=p(c.audioFile),m=new Audio(n);l.current=m,i(x),m.onended=()=>{i(null),l.current=null},m.onerror=()=>{i(null),l.current=null},m.play().catch(()=>{i(null),l.current=null})},className:`group flex flex-col items-center p-2.5 rounded-xl border-2 cursor-pointer transition-all duration-200 hover:scale-105 ${v?"border-primary bg-primary/10 shadow-sm shadow-primary/20":"border-border/30 bg-muted/20 hover:border-primary/50 hover:bg-primary/5"}`,children:[e.jsx("span",{className:"text-[10px] text-muted-foreground",children:c.n}),e.jsx("span",{className:"text-sm font-bold text-foreground",dir:"ltr",children:c.word}),e.jsx(de,{className:`w-3 h-3 mt-1 transition-all ${v?"text-primary animate-pulse":"text-muted-foreground/30 group-hover:text-primary/60"}`})]},c.n)})})]})]})},Ve=[{cyrillic:"А а",latin:"A a",ipa:"/aː/",example:"Ащ — He/She",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%90.ogg"},{cyrillic:"Б б",latin:"B b",ipa:"/b/",example:"Блы — Seven",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%91.ogg"},{cyrillic:"В в",latin:"V v",ipa:"/v/",example:"Вы — You",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%92.ogg"},{cyrillic:"Г г",latin:"G g",ipa:"/ɡ/",example:"Гу — Heart",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%93.ogg"},{cyrillic:"Гу гу",latin:"Gw gw",ipa:"/ɡʷ/",example:"Гущ — Pot",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%93%D1%83.ogg"},{cyrillic:"Гъ гъ",latin:"Ğ ğ",ipa:"/ʁ/",example:"Гъэ — Year",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%93%D1%8A.ogg"},{cyrillic:"Гъу гъу",latin:"Ğw ğw",ipa:"/ʁʷ/",example:"Гъуэ — Furrow",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%93%D1%8A%D1%83.ogg"},{cyrillic:"Д д",latin:"D d",ipa:"/d/",example:"Дэ — We",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%94.ogg"},{cyrillic:"Дж дж",latin:"J j",ipa:"/dʒ/",example:"Джэгу — Game",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%94%D0%B6.ogg"},{cyrillic:"Дз дз",latin:"Dz dz",ipa:"/dz/",example:"Дзы — String",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%94%D0%B7.ogg"},{cyrillic:"Е е",latin:"E e",ipa:"/ej/",example:"Ежь — Go",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%95.ogg"},{cyrillic:"Ж ж",latin:"Ž ž",ipa:"/ʒ/",example:"Жы — Thread",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%96.ogg"},{cyrillic:"Жъ жъ",latin:"Žj žj",ipa:"/ʐ/",example:"Жъы — Old",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%96%D1%8A.ogg"},{cyrillic:"Жъу жъу",latin:"Žw žw",ipa:"/ʐʷ/",example:"Жъуагъо — Star",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%96%D1%8A%D1%83.ogg"},{cyrillic:"З з",latin:"Z z",ipa:"/z/",example:"Зы — One",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%97.ogg"},{cyrillic:"И и",latin:"I i",ipa:"/jə/",example:"И — Eight",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%98.ogg"},{cyrillic:"Й й",latin:"J j",ipa:"/j/",example:"Йы — Stomach",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%99.ogg"},{cyrillic:"К к",latin:"K k",ipa:"/k/",example:"Ку — Cart",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%9A.ogg"},{cyrillic:"Ку ку",latin:"Kw kw",ipa:"/kʷ/",example:"Куб — Cup",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%9A%D1%83.ogg"},{cyrillic:"Къ къ",latin:"Q q",ipa:"/q/",example:"Къэ — Bring",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%9A%D1%8A.ogg"},{cyrillic:"Къу къу",latin:"Qw qw",ipa:"/qʷ/",example:"Къуэ — Son",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%83.ogg"}

11,{cyrillic:"КI кI",latin:"K' k'",ipa:"/kʼ/",example:"КIалэ — Boy",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%9A%D3%8F.oga"},{cyrillic:"Л л",latin:"L l",ipa:"/l/",example:"Лъ — Meat",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%9B.ogg"},{cyrillic:"Лъ лъ",latin:"Ḷ ḷ",ipa:"/ɬ/",example:"Лъы — Blood",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%9B%D1%8A.ogg"},{cyrillic:"ЛI лI",latin:"L' l'",ipa:"/ɬʼ/",example:"ЛIы — Man",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%9B%D3%8F.oga"},{cyrillic:"М м",latin:"M m",ipa:"/m/",example:"Мазэ — Moon",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%9C.ogg"},{cyrillic:"Н н",latin:"N n",ipa:"/n/",example:"Ны — Mother",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%9D.ogg"},{cyrillic:"О о",latin:"O o",ipa:"/aw/",example:"Огу — Sky",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%9E.ogg"},{cyrillic:"П п",latin:"P p",ipa:"/p/",example:"Псы — Water",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%9F.ogg"},{cyrillic:"ПI пI",latin:"P' p'",ipa:"/pʼ/",example:"ПIалъэ — Time",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%9F%D3%8F.oga"},{cyrillic:"Р р",latin:"R r",ipa:"/r/",example:"Ры — Rye",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%A0.ogg"},{cyrillic:"С с",latin:"S s",ipa:"/s/",example:"Сэ — I",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%A1.ogg"},{cyrillic:"Т т",latin:"T t",ipa:"/t/",example:"Ты — Father",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%A2.ogg"},{cyrillic:"ТI тI",latin:"T' t'",ipa:"/tʼ/",example:"ТIу — Two",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%A2%D3%8F.oga"},{cyrillic:"У у",latin:"U u",ipa:"/w/",example:"Унэ — House",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%A3.ogg"},{cyrillic:"Ф ф",latin:"F f",ipa:"/f/",example:"Фыжьы — White",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%A4.ogg"},{cyrillic:"Х х",latin:"X x",ipa:"/x/",example:"Хы — Six",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%A5.ogg"},{cyrillic:"Хъ хъ",latin:"X̂ x̂",ipa:"/χ/",example:"Хъу — Pig",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%A5%D1%8A.ogg"},{cyrillic:"Хъу хъу",latin:"X̂w x̂w",ipa:"/χʷ/",example:"Хъущт — Goodbye",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%A5%D1%8A%D1%83.ogg"},{cyrillic:"Ц ц",latin:"C c",ipa:"/ts/",example:"Цу — Ox",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%A6.ogg"},{cyrillic:"ЦI цI",latin:"C' c'",ipa:"/tsʼ/",example:"ЦIыфы — Person",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%A6%D3%80.ogg"},{cyrillic:"Ч ч",latin:"Č č",ipa:"/tʃ/",example:"Чэты — Chicken",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%A7.ogg"},{cyrillic:"ЧI чI",latin:"Č' č'",ipa:"/tʃʼ/",example:"ЧIыгу — Earth",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%A7%D3%80.ogg"},{cyrillic:"Ш ш",latin:"Š š",ipa:"/ʃ/",example:"Шы — Horse",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%A8.ogg"},{cyrillic:"ШI шI",latin:"Š' š'",ipa:"/ʃʼ/",example:"ШIу — Good",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%A8%D3%8F.oga"},{cyrillic:"Щ щ",latin:"Ŝ ŝ",ipa:"/ɕ/",example:"Щы — Three",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%A9.ogg"},{cyrillic:"Ы ы",latin:"Y y",ipa:"/ə/",example:"Лыгъ — Fire",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%AB.ogg"},{cyrillic:"Э э",latin:"E e",ipa:"/a/",example:"Эжь — Go",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%AD.ogg"},{cyrillic:"Я я",latin:"Ja ja",ipa:"/jaː/",audioFile:"Circassian_%D0%AF.ogg"}];function Je(a){return`https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/${a}`}const Ti=()=>{const{t:a}=Z(),[i,l]=t.useState(null),s=t.useRef(null),p=t.useCallback((r,h)=>{if(s.current&&(s.current.pause(),s.current=null),i===r){l(null);return}if(!h.audioFile){l(null);return}const b=Je(h.audioFile),c=new Audio(b);s.current=c,l(r),c.onended=()=>{l(null),s.current=null},c.onerror=()=>{l(null),s.current=null},c.play().catch(()=>{l(null),s.current=null})},[i]);return e.jsxs(R,{className:"border-border/50",children:[e.jsxs(ne,{children:[e.jsx(le,{className:"flex items-center gap-2 text-xl",children:a("language.alphabetTitle")}),e.jsx("p",{className:"text-muted-foreground text-sm",children:a("language.alphabetDesc")})]}),e.jsxs(Y,{children:[e.jsxs(Ke,{defaultValue:"grid",children:[e.jsxs(sa,{className:"mb-4",children:[e.jsx(pe,{value:"grid",children:a("language.gridView")}),e.jsx(pe,{value:"table",children:a("language.tableView")})]}),e.jsx(X,{value:"grid",children:e.jsx("div",{className:"grid grid-cols-4 sm:grid-cols-6 md:grid-cols-8 lg:grid-cols-10 gap-2",children:Ve.map((r,h)=>e.jsxs("div",{className:"group relative flex flex-col items-center justify-center p-3 rounded-lg border border-border/50 hover:border-primary/50 hover:bg-primary/5 transition-all cursor-pointer",onClick:()=>p(h,r),title:a("language.clickToListen")||"Click to listen",children:[e.jsx("span",{className:"text-lg font-bold text-foreground",children:r.cyrillic.split(" ")[0]}),e.jsx("span",{className:"text-xs text-muted-foreground",children:r.latin.split(" ")[0]}),e.jsx("span",{className:"text-[10px] text-primary/70",children:r.ipa}),e.jsx("div",{className:"absolute top-1 end-1 flex items-center gap-0.5",children:e.jsx(de,{className:`w-3 h-3 transition-colors ${i===h?"text-primary animate-pulse":"text-muted-foreground

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us"},{circassian:"ар (хъулъфыгъ)",latin:"ar (hulfyg)",translation:"he"},{circassian:"аррэ (хъулъфыгъ) аррэ (бзылъфыгъ)",latin:"arrje (hulfyg) arrje (bzylfyg)",translation:"he and she"},{circassian:"ахэр тIури",latin:"ahjer tIuri",translation:"they both"},{circassian:"хъулъфыгъ",latin:"hulfyg",translation:"the man"},{circassian:"бзылъфыгъ",latin:"bzylfyg",translation:"the woman"},{circassian:"сабый",latin:"sabyj",translation:"the child"},{circassian:"унагъо",latin:"unago",translation:"a family"},{circassian:"сиунагъо",latin:"siunago",translation:"my family"},{circassian:"Сиунагъо мыщ щыI.",latin:"Siunago myshh shhyI.",translation:"My family is here."},{circassian:"Сэ мыщ сыщыI.",latin:"Sje myshh syshhyI.",translation:"I am here."},{circassian:"О мыщ ущыI.",latin:"O myshh ushhyI.",translation:"You are here."},{circassian:"Ар (хъулъфыгъ) мыщ щыI ыкIи ар (бзылъфыгъ) мыщ щыI.",latin:"Ar (hulfyg) myshh shhyI ykIi ar (bzylfyg) myshh shhyI.",translation:"He is here and she is here."},{circassian:"Тэ мыщ тыщыI.",latin:"Tje myshh tyshhyI.",translation:"We are here."},{circassian:"Шъо мыщ шъущыI.",latin:"Sho myshh shushhyI.",translation:"You are here."},{circassian:"Ахэр зэкIэ мыщ щыIэх.",latin:"Ahjer zjekIje myshh shhyIjeh.",translation:"They are all here."}]},{id:"family",titleKey:"language.lesson_family",level:"beginner",book2LessonNum:2,phrases:[{circassian:"тэтэжъ",latin:"tjetjezh",translation:"the grandfather"},{circassian:"нэнэжъ",latin:"njenjezh",translation:"the grandmother"},{circassian:"аррэ (хъулъфыгъ) аррэ (бзылъфыгъ)",latin:"arrje (hulfyg) arrje (bzylfyg)",translation:"he and she"},{circassian:"ты",latin:"ty",translation:"the father"},{circassian:"ны",latin:"ny",translation:"the mother"},{circassian:"аррэ (хъулъфыгъ) аррэ (бзылъфыгъ)",latin:"arrje (hulfyg) arrje (bzylfyg)",translation:"he and she"},{circassian:"къо",latin:"ko",translation:"the son"},{circassian:"пхъу",latin:"phu",translation:"the daughter"},{circassian:"аррэ (хъулъфыгъ) аррэ (бзылъфыгъ)",latin:"arrje (hulfyg) arrje (bzylfyg)",translation:"he and she"},{circassian:"шы",latin:"shy",translation:"the brother"},{circassian:"шыпхъу",latin:"shyphu",translation:"the sister"},{circassian:"аррэ (хъулъфыгъ) аррэ (бзылъфыгъ)",latin:"arrje (hulfyg) arrje (bzylfyg)",translation:"he and she"},{circassian:"атэш, анэш",latin:"atjesh, anjesh",translation:"the uncle"},{circassian:"атэшыпхъу, анэшыпхъу",latin:"atjeshyphu, anjeshyphu",translation:"the aunt"},{circassian:"аррэ (хъулъфыгъ) аррэ (бзылъфыгъ)",latin:"arrje (hulfyg) arrje (bzylfyg)",translation:"he and she"},{circassian:"Тэ – тыунагъу.",latin:"Tje – tyunagu.",translation:"We are a family."},{circassian:"Тэ тиунагъо цIыкIоп.",latin:"Tje tiunago cIykIop.",translation:"The family is not small."},{circassian:"Тэ тиунагъо ины.",latin:"Tje tiunago iny.",translation:"The family is big."}]},{id:"getting_to_know",titleKey:"language.lesson_getting_to_know",level:"beginner",book2LessonNum:3,phrases:[{circassian:"Сэлам!",latin:"Sjelam!",translation:"Hi!"},{circassian:"Уимафэ шIу!",latin:"Uimafje shIu!",translation:"Hello!"},{circassian:"Сыдэу ущыт?",latin:"Sydjeu ushhyt?",translation:"How are you?"},{circassian:"Европэм шъукъекIа?",latin:"Evropjem shukekIa?",translation:"Do you come from Europe?"},{circassian:"Америкэм шъукъекIа?",latin:"Amerikjem shukekIa?",translation:"Do you come from America?"},{circassian:"Азием шъукъекIа?",latin:"Aziem shukekIa?",translation:"Do you come from Asia?"},{circassian:"Тара хьакIэщэу шъукъызыщыуцугъэр?",latin:"Tara h'akIjeshhjeu shukyzyshhyucugjer?",translation:"In which hotel are you staying?"},{circassian:"Сыд фэдиз хъугъа мыщ шъузыщыIэр?",latin:"Syd fjediz huga myshh shuzyshhyIjer?",translation:"How long have you been here for?"},{circassian:"Сыд фэдизрэ мыщ шъущыIэщт?",latin:"Syd fjedizrje myshh shushhyIjeshht?",translation:"How long will you be staying?"},{circassian:"Мыр шъугу рехьа?",latin:"Myr shugu reh'a?",translation:"Do you like it here?"},{circassian:"Мыщ гъэпсэфакIо шъукъэкIуагъа?",latin:"Myshh gjepsjefakIo shukjekIuaga?",translation:"Are you here on vacation?"},{circassian:"Зэгорэм садэжь шъукъыкъокI!",latin:"Zjegorjem sadjezh' shukykokI!",translation:"Please do visit me sometime!"},{circassian:"Мыр сиадрес.",latin:"Myr siadres.",translation:"Here is my address."},{circassian:"Неущ тызэрэлъэгъущта?",latin:"Neushh tyzjerjeljegushhta?",translation:"Shall we see each other tomorrow?"},{circassian:"Сыгу къео, ау сэ нэмыкI Iофхэр сиI.",latin:"Sygu keo, au sje njemykI Iofhjer siI.",translation:"I am sorry, but I already have plans."},{circassian:"ХъяркIэ!",latin:"HjarkIje!",translation:"Bye!"},{circassian:"ШIукIэ тызэIокIэх!",latin:"ShIukIje tyzjeIokIjeh!",translation:"Good bye!"},{circassian:"ШIэхэу тызэрэлъэгъущт!",latin:"ShIjehjeu tyzjerjeljegushht!",translation:"See you soon!"}]},{id:"at_school",titleKey:"language.lesson_at_school",level:"beginner",book2LessonNum:4,phrases:[{circassian:"Тэдэ тыщыI?",latin:"Tjedje tyshhyI?",translation:"Where are we?"},{circassian:"Тэ еджапIэм тыщыI.",latin:"Tje edzhapIjem tyshhyI.",translation:"We are at school."},{circassian:"Тэ урокхэр тиIэх.",latin:"Tje urokhjer tiIjeh.",translation:"We are having class / a lesson."},{circassian:"Мыхэр кIэлэеджакIох.",latin:"Myhjer kIjeljeedzhakIoh.",translation:"Those are the school 

11children."},{circassian:"Мыр кIэлэегъадж (бзылъфыгъ).",latin:"Myr kIjeljeegadzh (bzylfyg).",translation:"That is the teacher."},{circassian:"Мыр класс.",latin:"Myr klass.",translation:"That is the class."},{circassian:"Сыда тшIэрэр?",latin:"Syda tshIjerjer?",translation:"What are we doing?"},{circassian:"Тэ теджэ.",latin:"Tje tedzhje.",translation:"We are learning."},{circassian:"Тэ бзэр зэтэгъашIэ.",latin:"Tje bzjer zjetjegashIje.",translation:"We are learning a language."},{circassian:"Сэ инджылызыбзэр зэсэгъашIэ.",latin:"Sje indzhylyzybzjer zjesjegashIje.",translation:"I learn English."},{circassian:"О испаныбзэр зэогъашIэ.",latin:"O ispanybzjer zjeogashIje.",translation:"You learn Spanish."},{circassian:"Ащ (хъулъфыгъ) нэмыцыбзэр зэрегъашIэ.",latin:"Ashh (hulfyg) njemycybzjer zjeregashIje.",translation:"He learns German."},{circassian:"Тэ французыбзэр зэтэгъашIэ.",latin:"Tje francuzybzjer zjetjegashIje.",translation:"We learn French."},{circassian:"Шъо итальяныбзэр зэшъогъашIэ.",latin:"Sho ital'janybzjer zjeshogashIje.",translation:"You all learn Italian."},{circassian:"Ахэм урысыбзэр зэрагъашIэ.",latin:"Ahjem urysybzjer zjeragashIje.",translation:"They learn Russian."},{circassian:"Бзэхэр зэбгъэшIэныр гъэшIэгъоны.",latin:"Bzjehjer zjebgjeshIjenyr gjeshIjegony.",translation:"Learning languages is interesting."},{circassian:"Тэ цIыфхэр къыдгурыIонхэу тыфай.",latin:"Tje cIyfhjer kydguryIonhjeu tyfaj.",translation:"We want to understand people."},{circassian:"Тэ цIыфхэм тадэгущыIэнэу тыфай.",latin:"Tje cIyfhjem tadjegushhyIjenjeu tyfaj.",translation:"We want to speak with people."}]},{id:"countries_languages",titleKey:"language.lesson_countries_languages",level:"beginner",book2LessonNum:5,phrases:[{circassian:"Джон Лондон щыщ.",latin:"Dzhon London shhyshh.",translation:"John is from London."},{circassian:"Лондон Инджылызым щыI.",latin:"London Indzhylyzym shhyI.",translation:"London is in Great Britain."},{circassian:"Ар (хъулъфыгъ) инджылызыбзэкIэ мэгущыIэ.",latin:"Ar (hulfyg) indzhylyzybzjekIje mjegushhyIje.",translation:"He speaks English."},{circassian:"Марие Мадрид щыщ.",latin:"Marie Madrid shhyshh.",translation:"Maria is from Madrid."},{circassian:"Мадрид Испанием щыI.",latin:"Madrid Ispaniem shhyI.",translation:"Madrid is in Spain."},{circassian:"Ар (бзылъфыгъ) испаныбзэкIэ мэгущыIэ.",latin:"Ar (bzylfyg) ispanybzjekIje mjegushhyIje.",translation:"She speaks Spanish."},{circassian:"Пётррэ Мартэрэ Берлин щыщых.",latin:"Pjotrrje Martjerje Berlin shhyshhyh.",translation:"Peter and Martha are from Berlin."},{circassian:"Берлин Германием щыI.",latin:"Berlin Germaniem shhyI.",translation:"Berlin is in Germany."}

11,{circassian:"ШъуитIо нэмыцыбзэкIэ шъогущыIа?",latin:"ShuitIo njemycybzjekIje shogushhyIa?",translation:"Do both of you speak German?"},{circassian:"Лондон къэлэ шъхьаI.",latin:"London kjelje shh'aI.",translation:"London is a capital city."},{circassian:"Мадриди Берлини ахэри къэлэ шъхьаIэх.",latin:"Madridi Berlini ahjeri kjelje shh'aIjeh.",translation:"Madrid and Berlin are also capital cities."},{circassian:"КъэлэшъхьаIэхэр иных ыкIи бырсырых.",latin:"Kjeljeshh'aIjehjer inyh ykIi byrsyryh.",translation:"Capital cities are big and noisy."},{circassian:"Франциер Европэм щыI.",latin:"Francier Evropjem shhyI.",translation:"France is in Europe."},{circassian:"Мысыр Африкэм щыI.",latin:"Mysyr Afrikjem shhyI.",translation:"Egypt is in Africa."},{circassian:"Япониер Азием щыI.",latin:"Japonier Aziem shhyI.",translation:"Japan is in Asia."},{circassian:"Канадэр Темыр Америкэм щыI.",latin:"Kanadjer Temyr Amerikjem shhyI.",translation:"Canada is in North America."},{circassian:"Панамэр Гупчэ Америкэм щыI.",latin:"Panamjer Gupchje Amerikjem shhyI.",translation:"Panama is in Central America."},{circassian:"Бразилиер Къыблэ Америкэм щыI.",latin:"Brazilier Kyblje Amerikjem shhyI.",translation:"Brazil is in South America."}]},{id:"reading_writing",titleKey:"language.lesson_reading_writing",level:"beginner",book2LessonNum:6,phrases:[{circassian:"Сэ седжэ.",latin:"Sje sedzhje.",translation:"I read."},{circassian:"Сэ буквэм (хьарыфым) сыкъеджэ.",latin:"Sje bukvjem (h'aryfym) sykedzhje.",translation:"I read a letter (character)."},{circassian:"Сэ гущыIэм сыкъеджэ.",latin:"Sje gushhyIjem sykedzhje.",translation:"I read a word."},{circassian:"Сэ гущыIэухыгъэм сыкъеджэ.",latin:"Sje gushhyIjeuhygjem sykedzhje.",translation:"I read a sentence."},{circassian:"Сэ письмэм седжэ.",latin:"Sje pis'mjem sedzhje.",translation:"I read a letter."},{circassian:"Сэ тхылъым седжэ.",latin:"Sje thylym sedzhje.",translation:"I read a book."},{circassian:"Сэ седжэ.",latin:"Sje sedzhje.",translation:"I read."},{circassian:"О оджэ.",latin:"O odzhje.",translation:"You read."},{circassian:"Ар (хъулъфыгъ) еджэ.",latin:"Ar (hulfyg) edzhje.",translation:"He reads."},{circassian:"Сэ сэтхэ.",latin:"Sje sjethjе.",translation:"I write."},{circassian:"Сэ буквэ (хьарыф) сэтхы.",latin:"Sje bukve (h'aryf) sjеthy.",translation:"I write a letter (character)."},{circassian:"Сэ гущыIэ сэтхы.",latin:"Sje gushhyIje sjеthy.",translation:"I write a word."},{circassian:"Сэ гущыIэухыгъэ сэтхы.",latin:"Sje gushhyIjeuhygje sjеthy.",translation:"I write a sentence."},{circassian:"Сэ письмо сэтхы.",latin:"Sje pis'mo sjеthy.",translation:"I write a letter."},{circassian:"Сэ тхылъ сэтхы.",latin:"Sje thyl sjеthy.",translation:"I write a book."},{circassian:"Сэ сэтхэ.",latin:"Sje sjethjе.",translation:"I write."},{circassian:"О отхэ.",latin:"O othjе.",translation:"You write."},{circassian:"Ар (хъулъфыгъ) етхэ.",latin:"Ar (hulfyg) ethjе.",translation:"He writes."}]},{id:"numbers",titleKey:"language.lesson_numbers",level:"beginner",book2LessonNum:7,phrases:[{circassian:"Сэ пчъэ сэшIы.",latin:"Sje pchje sjeshIy.",translation:"I count."},{circassian:"зы, тIу, щы",latin:"zy, tIu, shhy",translation:"one, two, three"},{circassian:"Сэ пчъэ сэшIы, ыкIи о пчъэ ошIы.",latin:"Sje pchje sjeshIy, ykIi o pchje oshIy.",translation:"I count and you count."},{circassian:"плIы, тфы, хы",latin:"plIy, tfy, hy",translation:"four, five, six"},{circassian:"блы, и, бгъу",latin:"bly, i, bgu",translation:"seven, eight, nine"},{circassian:"Сэ пчъэ сэшIы.",latin:"Sje pchje sjeshIy.",translation:"I count."},{circassian:"О пчъэ ошIы.",latin:"O pchje oshIy.",translation:"You count."},{circassian:"Ар (хъулъфыгъ) пчъэ ешIы.",latin:"Ar (hulfyg) pchje eshIy.",translation:"He counts."},{circassian:"Зы. Апэрэр.",latin:"Zy. Apjerjer.",translation:"One. The first."},{circassian:"ТIу. ЯтIонэрэр.",latin:"TIu. JatIonjerjer.",translation:"Two. The second."},{circassian:"Щы. Ящэнэрэр.",latin:"Shhy. Jashhjenjerjer.",translation:"Three. The third."},{circassian:"ПлIы. ЯплIэнэрэр.",latin:"PlIy. JaplIjenjerjer.",translation:"Four. The fourth."}

11,{circassian:"Тфы. Ятфэнэрэр.",latin:"Tfy. Jatfjenjerjer.",translation:"Five. The fifth."},{circassian:"Хы. Яхэнэрэр.",latin:"Hy. Jahjenjerjer.",translation:"Six. The sixth."},{circassian:"Блы. Яблэнэрэр.",latin:"Bly. Jabljenjerjer.",translation:"Seven. The seventh."},{circassian:"И. ЯиянэрэР.",latin:"I. Jaijanjerjer.",translation:"Eight. The eighth."},{circassian:"Бгъу. Ябгъонэрэр.",latin:"Bgu. Jabgonjerjer.",translation:"Nine. The ninth."}]},{id:"time",titleKey:"language.lesson_time",level:"beginner",book2LessonNum:8,phrases:[{circassian:"ЕмыкIу умышIы!",latin:"EmykIu umyshIy!",translation:"Excuse me!"},{circassian:"Сыхьатыр тхьапш хъугъэ, къысаIоба?",latin:"Syh'atyr th'apsh hugje, kysaIoba?",translation:"What time is it, please?"},{circassian:"Тхьауегъэпсэушхо осэIо (шъосэIо).",latin:"Th'auegjepsjeushho osjeIo (shosjeIo).",translation:"Thank you very much."},{circassian:"Сыхьатыр зы хъугъэ.",latin:"Syh'atyr zy hugje.",translation:"It is one o'clock."},{circassian:"Сыхьатыр тIу хъугъэ.",latin:"Syh'atyr tIu hugje.",translation:"It is two o'clock."},{circassian:"Сыхьатыр щы хъугъэ.",latin:"Syh'atyr shhy hugje.",translation:"It is three o'clock."},{circassian:"Сыхьатыр плIы хъугъэ.",latin:"Syh'atyr plIy hugje.",translation:"It is four o'clock."},{circassian:"Сыхьатыр тфы хъугъэ.",latin:"Syh'atyr tfy hugje.",translation:"It is five o'clock."},{circassian:"Сыхьатыр хы хъугъэ.",latin:"Syh'atyr hy hugje.",translation:"It is six o'clock."},{circassian:"Сыхьатыр блы хъугъэ.",latin:"Syh'atyr bly hugje.",translation:"It is seven o'clock."},{circassian:"Сыхьатыр и хъугъэ.",latin:"Syh'atyr i hugje.",translation:"It is eight o'clock."},{circassian:"Сыхьатыр бгъу хъугъэ.",latin:"Syh'atyr bgu hugje.",translation:"It is nine o'clock."},{circassian:"Сыхьатыр пшIы хъугъэ.",latin:"Syh'atyr pshIy hugje.",translation:"It is ten o'clock."},{circassian:"Сыхьатыр пшIыкIузы хъугъэ.",latin:"Syh'atyr pshIykIuzy hugje.",translation:"It is eleven o'clock."},{circassian:"Сыхьатыр пшIыкIутIу хъугъэ.",latin:"Syh'atyr pshIykIutIu hugje.",translation:"It is twelve o'clock."},{circassian:"Такъикъыр зы.",latin:"TakykIyr zy.",translation:"A minute has sixty seconds."},{circassian:"Сыхьатыр зы.",latin:"Syh'atyr zy.",translation:"An hour has sixty minutes."},{circassian:"Мафэм сыхьатэ тIокIырэ плIырэ иI.",latin:"Mafjem syh'atje tIokIyrje plIyrje iI.",translation:"A day has twenty-four hours."}]},{id:"days_of_week",titleKey:"language.lesson_days_of_week",level:"beginner",book2LessonNum:9,phrases:[{circassian:"Блыпэ",latin:"Blypje",translation:"Monday"},{circassian:"Гъубдж",latin:"Gubdzh",translation:"Tuesday"},{circassian:"Бэрэскэжъый",latin:"Bjerjeskjezhyj",translation:"Wednesday"},{circassian:"Мэфэку",latin:"Mjefjeku",translation:"Thursday"},{circassian:"Бэрэскэшху",latin:"Bjerjeskjeshhu",translation:"Friday"},{circassian:"Шэмбэт",latin:"Shjembjet",translation:"Saturday"},{circassian:"Тхьаумаф",latin:"Th'aumaf",translation:"Sunday"},{circassian:"Тхьамафэ",latin:"Th'amafje",translation:"the week"},{circassian:"Блыпэм щегъэжьагъэу бэрэскэшхум нэс.",latin:"Blypjem shhegjezhagjeu bjerjeskjeshhum njes.",translation:"from Monday to Friday"},{circassian:"Апэрэ мафэр блыпэ.",latin:"Apjerje mafjer blypje.",translation:"The first day is Monday."},{circassian:"ЯтIонэрэ мафэр гъубдж.",latin:"JatIonjerje mafjer gubdzh.",translation:"The second day is Tuesday."},{circassian:"Ящэнэрэ мафэр бэрэскэжъый.",latin:"Jashhjenjerje mafjer bjerjeskjezhyj.",translation:"The third day is Wednesday."},{circassian:"ЯплIэнэрэ мафэр мэфэку.",latin:"JaplIjenjerje mafjer mjefjeku.",translation:"The fourth day is Thursday."}

11,{circassian:"Ятфэнэрэ мафэр бэрэскэшху.",latin:"Jatfjenjerje mafjer bjerjeskjeshhu.",translation:"The fifth day is Friday."},{circassian:"Яхэнэрэ мафэр шэмбэт.",latin:"Jahjenjerje mafjer shjembjet.",translation:"The sixth day is Saturday."},{circassian:"Яблэнэрэ мафэр тхьаумаф.",latin:"Jabljenjerje mafjer th'aumaf.",translation:"The seventh day is Sunday."},{circassian:"Тхьамафэм мэфибл иI.",latin:"Th'amafjem mjefibl iI.",translation:"The week has seven days."},{circassian:"Тэ тфы мафэ тэлажьэ.",latin:"Tje tfy mafje tjelazhje.",translation:"We only work for five days."}]},{id:"yesterday_today_tomorrow",titleKey:"language.lesson_yesterday_today_tomorrow",level:"beginner",book2LessonNum:10,phrases:[{circassian:"Тыгъуасэ шэмбэтыгъ.",latin:"Tyguasje shjembjetyg.",translation:"Yesterday was Saturday."},{circassian:"Тыгъуасэ сэ кином сыщыIагъ.",latin:"Tyguasje sje kinom syshhyIag.",translation:"I was at the cinema yesterday."},{circassian:"Фильмыр гъэшIэгъоныгъэ.",latin:"Fil'myr gjeshIjegonygje.",translation:"The film was interesting."},{circassian:"Непэ тхьаумаф.",latin:"Nepje th'aumaf.",translation:"Today is Sunday."},{circassian:"Непэ сэ Ioф cшIэрэп.",latin:"Nepje sje Iof cshIjerjep.",translation:"I'm not working today."},{circassian:"Сэ унэм сыкъинэщт.",latin:"Sje unjem sykinjeshht.",translation:"I'm staying at home."},{circassian:"Неущ блыпэ.",latin:"Neushh blypje.",translation:"Tomorrow is Monday."},{circassian:"Неущ сэ Ioф сшIэщт.",latin:"Neushh sje Iof sshIjeshht.",translation:"Tomorrow I will work again."},{circassian:"Сэ офисым Ioф щысшIэщт.",latin:"Sje ofisym Iof shhysshIjeshht.",translation:"I work at the office."},{circassian:"Хэт мыр?",latin:"Hjet myr?",translation:"Who is this?"},{circassian:"Мыр Пётр.",latin:"Myr Pjotr.",translation:"This is Peter."},{circassian:"Пётр студент.",latin:"Pjotr student.",translation:"Peter is a student."},{circassian:"Хэт мыр?",latin:"Hjet myr?",translation:"Who is this?"},{circassian:"Мыр Мартэ.",latin:"Myr Martje.",translation:"This is Martha."},{circassian:"Мартэ секретарь.",latin:"Martje sekretar'.",translation:"Martha is a secretary."},{circassian:"Пётррэ Мартэрэ нэIуасэх.",latin:"Pjotrrje Martjerje njeIuasjeh.",translation:"Peter and Martha are acquaintances."},{circassian:"Пётр Мартэ иныбджэгъу.",latin:"Pjotr Martje inybjegъu.",translation:"Peter is Martha's friend."},{circassian:"Мартэ Пётр иныбджэгъу.",latin:"Martje Pjotr inybjegъu.",translation:"Martha is Peter's friend."}]},{id:"months",titleKey:"language.lesson_months",level:"beginner",book2LessonNum:11,phrases:[{circassian:"щылэ маз",latin:"shhylje maz",translation:"January"},{circassian:"мэзай",latin:"mjezaj",translation:"February"},{circassian:"гъэтхапэ",latin:"gjethapje",translation:"March"},{circassian:"мэлылъфэгъу",latin:"mjelylfjegu",translation:"April"},{circassian:"жъоныгъуакI",latin:"zhonyguakI",translation:"May"},{circassian:"мэкъуогъу",latin:"mjekuogu",translation:"June"},{circassian:"Ахэр мэзих мэхъу.",latin:"Ahjer mjezih mjehu.",translation:"These are six months."},{circassian:"щылэ маз, мэзай, гъэтхапэ,",latin:"shhylje maz, mjezaj, gjethapje,",translation:"January, February, March,"},{circassian:"мэлылъфэгъу, жъоныгъуакI, мэкъуогъу",latin:"mjelylfjegu, zhonyguakI, mjekuogu",translation:"April, May and June."},{circassian:"бэдзэогъу",latin:"bjedzieogu",translation:"July"},{circassian:"шышъхьэIу",latin:"shyshh'jeIu",translation:"August"},{circassian:"Iоныгъу",latin:"Ionygu",translation:"September"},{circassian:"чъэпыогъу",latin:"chjepyogu",translation:"October"},{circassian:"шэкIогъу",latin:"shekIogu",translation:"November"},{circassian:"тыгъэгъаз",latin:"tygjegaz",translation:"December"},{circassian:"Ахэри мэзих мэхъу.",latin:"Ahjeri mjezih mjehu.",translation:"These are also six months."},{circassian:"бэдзэогъу, шышъхьэIу, Iоныгъу,",latin:"bjedzieogu, shyshh'jeIu, Ionygu,",translation:"July, August, September,"},{circassian:"чъэпыогъу, шэкIогъу, тыгъэгъаз",latin:"chjepyogu, shekIogu, tygjegaz",translation:"October, November and December."}]},{id:"beverages",titleKey:"language.lesson_beverages",level:"beginner",book2LessonNum:12,phrases:[{circassian:"Сэ щай сешъо.",latin:"Sje shhaj sesho.",translation:"I drink tea."},{circassian:"Сэ кофе сешъо.",latin:"Sje kofe sesho.",translation:"I drink coffee."},{circassian:"Сэ минералыпс сешъо.",latin:"Sje mineralyps sesho.",translation:"I drink mineral water."},{circassian:"О лимон хэлъэу щай уешъуа?",latin:"O limon hjeljeu shhaj ueshua?",translation:"Do you drink tea with lemon?"},{circassian:"О шъоущыгъу хэлъэу кофе уешъуа?",latin:"O shoushhygu hjeljeu kofe ueshua?",translation:"Do you drink coffee with sugar?"},{circassian:"О мыл хэлъэу псы уешъуа?",latin:"O myl hjeljeu psy ueshua?",translation:"Do you drink water with ice?"},{circassian:"Мыщ чэщдэс щыIа?",latin:"Myshh chjeshhdjes shhyIa?",translation:"There is a party here."},{circassian:"ЦIыфхэр шампанскэм ешъох.",latin:"CIyfhjer shampanskjem eshoh.",translation:"People are drinking champagne."},{circassian:"ЦIыфхэр санэ ыкIи пивэ ешъох.",latin:"CIyfhjer sanje ykIi pivje eshoh.",translation:"People are drinking wine and beer."},{circassian:"О шъон кIуачIэ уешъуа?",latin:"O shon kIuachIje ueshua?",translation:"Do you drink alcohol?"},{circassian:"О виски уешъуа?",latin:"O viski ueshua?",translation:"Do you drink whisky?"},{circassian:"О ром хэтэу колэ уешъуа?",latin:"O rom hjetjeu kolje ueshua?",translation:"Do you drink Coke with rum?"},{circassian:"Сэ шампанскэр сикIасэп.",latin:"Sje shampanskjer sikIasjep.",translation:"I do n

11ot like champagne."},{circassian:"Сэ санэр сикIасэп.",latin:"Sje sanjer sikIasjep.",translation:"I do not like wine."},{circassian:"Сэ пивэр сикIасэп.",latin:"Sje pivjer sikIasjep.",translation:"I do not like beer."},{circassian:"Сабыим щэр икIас.",latin:"Sabyim shhjer ikIas.",translation:"The baby likes milk."},{circassian:"КIэлэцIыкIум какао ыкIи мыIэрысэпс икIас.",latin:"KIjeljecIykIum kakao ykIi myIjerysjeps ikIas.",translation:"The child likes cocoa and apple juice."},{circassian:"Бзылъфыгъэм апельсиныпс ыкIи грейпфрутыпс икIас.",latin:"Bzylfygjem apel'sinyps ykIi grejpfrutyps ikIas.",translation:"The woman likes orange and grapefruit juice."}]},{id:"activities",titleKey:"language.lesson_activities",level:"beginner",book2LessonNum:13,phrases:[{circassian:"Мартэ сыда ышIэрэр?",latin:"Martje syda yshIjerjer?",translation:"What does Martha do?"},{circassian:"Ащ офисым Iоф щешIэ.",latin:"Ashh ofisym Iof shheshIje.",translation:"She works at an office."},{circassian:"Ар компьютерым рэлажьэ.",latin:"Ar komp'juterym rjelazh'je.",translation:"She works on the computer."},{circassian:"Мартэ тыдэ щыI?",latin:"Martje tydje shhyI?",translation:"Where is Martha?"},{circassian:"Кином щыI.",latin:"Kinom shhyI.",translation:"At the cinema."},{circassian:"Ар фильмэм еплъы.",latin:"Ar fil'mjem eply.",translation:"She is watching a film."},{circassian:"Пётр сыда ышIэрэр?",latin:"Pjotr syda yshIjerjer?",translation:"What does Peter do?"},{circassian:"Ар университетым щеджэ.",latin:"Ar universitetym shhedzhje.",translation:"He studies at the university."},{circassian:"Ащ бзэхэр зэрегъашIэх.",latin:"Ashh bzjehjer zjeregashIjeh.",translation:"He studies languages."},{circassian:"Пётр тыдэ щыI?",latin:"Pjotr tydje shhyI?",translation:"Where is Peter?"},{circassian:"Кафэм щыI.",latin:"Kafjem shhyI.",translation:"At the café."},{circassian:"Ар кофе ешъо.",latin:"Ar kofe esho.",translation:"He is drinking coffee."},{circassian:"Тэдэ кIонхэр ахэм якIас?",latin:"Tjedje kIonhjer ahjem jakIas?",translation:"Where do they like to go?"},{circassian:"Концертым.",latin:"Koncertym.",translation:"To a concert."},{circassian:"Музыкэм едэIунхэр ахэм якIас.",latin:"Muzykjem edjeIunhjer ahjem jakIas.",translation:"They like to listen to music."},{circassian:"Ахэм тыда зыдэкIонхэр ямыкIасэр?",latin:"Ahjem tyda zydjekIonhjer jamykIasjer?",translation:"Where do they not like to go?"},{circassian:"Дискотекэр ары.",latin:"Diskotekjer ary.",translation:"To the disco."},{circassian:"Ахэм къэшъоныр якIасэп.",latin:"Ahjem kjeshonyr jakIasjep.",translation:"They do not like to dance."}]},{id:"colors",titleKey:"language.lesson_colors",level:"beginner",book2LessonNum:14,phrases:[{circassian:"Осыр – фыжьы.",latin:"Osyr – fyzh'y.",translation:"Snow is white."},{circassian:"Тыгъэр – гъожьы.",latin:"Tygjer – gozh'y.",translation:"The sun is yellow."},{circassian:"ТIамыр – гъоплъышъо.",latin:"TIamyr – goplysho.",translation:"The orange is orange."},{circassian:"Чэрэзыр – плъыжьы.",latin:"Chjerjezyr – plyzh'y.",translation:"The cherry is red."},{circassian:"Уашъор – шхъуантIэ.",latin:"Uashor – shhuantIje.",translation:"The sky is blue."},{circassian:"Уцыр – къашхъо.",latin:"Ucyr – kashho.",translation:"The grass is green."},{circassian:"ЧIыгур – етIагъо.",latin:"ChIygur – etIago.",translation:"The earth is brown."},{circassian:"Ошъуапщэр – шхъо (ежьашъо).",latin:"Oshuapshhjer – shho (ezh'asho).",translation:"The cloud is grey."},{circassian:"Щэрэхъ хъашъохэр – шIуцIэх.",latin:"Shhjerjeh hashohjer – shIucIjeh.",translation:"The tyres are black."},{circassian:"Осым ышъо сыд фэд? Фыжьы.",latin:"Osym ysho syd fjed? Fyzh'y.",translation:"What c

11olour is the snow? White."},{circassian:"Тыгъэм ышъо сыд фэд? Гъожьы.",latin:"Tygjem ysho syd fjed? Gozh'y.",translation:"What colour is the sun? Yellow."},{circassian:"Апельсиным ышъо сыд фэд? Гъоплъышъо.",latin:"Apel'sinym ysho syd fjed? Goplysho.",translation:"What colour is the orange? Orange."},{circassian:"Чэрэзым ышъо сыд фэд? Плъыжьы.",latin:"Chjerjezym ysho syd fjed? Plyzh'y.",translation:"What colour is the cherry? Red."},{circassian:"Уашъом ышъо сыд фэд? ШхъуантIэ.",latin:"Uashom ysho syd fjed? ShhuantIje.",translation:"What colour is the sky? Blue."},{circassian:"Уцым ышъо сыд фэд? Къашхъо.",latin:"Ucym ysho syd fjed? Kashho.",translation:"What colour is the grass? Green."},{circassian:"ЧIыгум ышъо сыд фэд? ЕтIагъо.",latin:"ChIygum ysho syd fjed? EtIago.",translation:"What colour is the earth? Brown."},{circassian:"Ошъуапщэм ышъо сыд фэд? Шхъо (ежьашъо).",latin:"Oshuapshhjem ysho syd fjed? Shho (ezh'asho).",translation:"What colour is the cloud? Grey."},{circassian:"Щэрэхъ хъашъохэм ашъо сыд фэд? ШIуцIэ.",latin:"Shhjerjeh hashohjem asho syd fjed? ShIucIje.",translation:"What colour are the tyres? Black."}]},{id:"fruits_food",titleKey:"language.lesson_fruits_food",level:"beginner",book2LessonNum:15,phrases:[{circassian:"Сэ цумпэ сиI.",latin:"Sje cumpje siI.",translation:"I have a strawberry."},{circassian:"Сэ киви ыкIи нашэ сиI.",latin:"Sje kivi ykIi nashje siI.",translation:"I have a kiwi and a melon."},{circassian:"Сэ апельсин ыкIи грейпфрут сиI.",latin:"Sje apel'sin ykIi grejpfrut siI.",translation:"I have an orange and a grapefruit."},{circassian:"Сэ мыIэрысэ ыкIи манго сиI.",latin:"Sje myIjerysje ykIi mango siI.",translation:"I have an apple and a mango."},{circassian:"Сэ банан ыкIи ананас сиI.",latin:"Sje banan ykIi ananas siI.",translation:"I have a banana and a pineapple."},{circassian:"Сэ пхъэшъхьэ-мышъхьэ салат сэшIы.",latin:"Sje phjeshh'je-myshh'je salat sjeshIy.",translation:"I am making a fruit salad."},{circassian:"Сэ тост сэшхы.",latin:"Sje tost sjeshhy.",translation:"I am eating toast."},{circassian:"Сэ тостым тхъу дэсэшхы.",latin:"Sje tostym thu djesjeshhy.",translation:"I am eating toast with butter."},{circassian:"Сэ тостым тхъурэ джемрэ дэсэшхы.",latin:"Sje tostym thurje dzhemrje djesjeshhy.",translation:"I am eating toast with butter and jam."},{circassian:"Сэ сэндвич сэшхы.",latin:"Sje sjendvich sjeshhy.",translation:"I am eating a sandwich."},{circassian:"Сэ сэндвичым маргарин дэсэшхы.",latin:"Sje sjendvichym margarin djesjeshhy.",translation:"I am eating a sandwich with margarine."},{circassian:"Сэ сэндвичым маргаринрэ помидоррэ дэсэшхы.",latin:"Sje sjendvichym margarinrje pomidorrje djesjeshhy.",translation:"I am eating a sandwich with margarine and tomatoes."},{circassian:"Тэ хьалыгъурэ пынджрэ тищыкIагъ.",latin:"Tje h'alygurje pyndzhrje tishhykIag.",translation:"We need bread and rice."},{circassian:"Тэ пцэжъые ыкIи лы тищыкIагъ.",latin:"Tje pcjezhye ykIi ly tishhykIag.",translation:"We need fish and steaks."},{circassian:"Тэ пиццэ ыкIи спагетти тищыкIагъ.",latin:"Tje piccje ykIi spagetti tishhykIag.",translation:"We need pizza and spaghetti."},{circassian:"Сыд джыри тищыкIагъэр?",latin:"Syd dzhyri tishhykIagjer?",translation:"What else do we need?"},{circassian:"Тэ пхъы ыкIи помидорхэр хьантхъупсым пае тищыкIагъэх.",latin:"Tje phy ykIi pomidorhjer h'anthupsym pae tishhykIagjeh.",translation:"We need carrots and tomatoes for the soup."},{circassian:"Супермаркетыр тыдэ щыI?",latin:"Supermarketyr tydje shhyI?",translation:"Where is the supermarket?"}]},{id:"seasons_weather",titleKey:"language.lesson_seasons_weather",level:"beginner",book2LessonNum:16,phrases:[{circassian:"Мыхэр илъэсым илъэхъаных:",latin:"Myhjer iljesym iljehanyh:",translation:"These are the seasons:"},{circassian:"Гъатхэ, гъэмаф,",latin:"Gathje, gjemaf,",translation:"Spring, summer,"},{circassian:"бжыхьэ ыкIи кIымаф.",latin:"bzhyh'je ykIi kIymaf.",translation:"autumn and winter."},{circassian:"Гъэмафэм жъоркъы.",latin:"Gjemafjem zhorky.",translation:"The summer is warm."},{circassian:"Гъэмафэм тыгъэр къепсы.",latin:"Gjemafjem tygjer kepsy.",translation:"The sun shines in summer."},{circassian:"Гъэмафэм тытезекIухьаныр тиÐ

11ºIас.",latin:"Gjemafjem tytezekIuh'anyr tikIas.",translation:"We like to go for a walk in summer."},{circassian:"КIымафэр чъыIэ.",latin:"KIymafjer chyIje.",translation:"The winter is cold."},{circassian:"КIымафэм ос къесы е къещхы.",latin:"KIymafjem os kesy e keshhhy.",translation:"It snows or rains in winter."},{circassian:"КIымафэм унэм тисыныр тикIас.",latin:"KIymafjem unjem tisynyr tikIas.",translation:"We like to stay home in winter."},{circassian:"ЧъыIэ.",latin:"ChyIje.",translation:"It is cold."},{circassian:"Ощх къещхы.",latin:"Oshhh keshhhy.",translation:"It is raining."},{circassian:"Жьыбгъэ.",latin:"Zh'ybgje.",translation:"It is windy."},{circassian:"Фабэ.",latin:"Fabje.",translation:"It is warm."},{circassian:"Тыгъэпсы.",latin:"Tygjepsy.",translation:"It is sunny."},{circassian:"ОшIу.",latin:"OshIu.",translation:"It is pleasant."},{circassian:"Непэ ом сыд изытет?",latin:"Nepje om syd izytet?",translation:"What is the weather like today?"},{circassian:"Непэ чъыIэ.",latin:"Nepje chyIje.",translation:"It is cold today."},{circassian:"Непэ фабэ.",latin:"Nepje fabje.",translation:"It is warm today."}]},{id:"around_house",titleKey:"language.lesson_around_house",level:"beginner",book2LessonNum:17,phrases:[{circassian:"Мыр тиунэ.",latin:"Myr tiunje.",translation:"Our house is here."},{circassian:"Унашъхьэр – ышъхьагъ.",latin:"Unashh'jer – yshh'ag.",translation:"The roof is on top."},{circassian:"ЧIыунэр – ычIэгъ.",latin:"ChIyunjer – ychIjeg.",translation:"The basement is below."},{circassian:"Унэ кIыбым чъыг хатэ щыI.",latin:"Unje kIybym chyg hatje shhyI.",translation:"There is a garden behind the house."},{circassian:"Унэ Iупэм урам щыIэп.",latin:"Unje Iupjem uram shhyIjep.",translation:"There is no street in front of the house."},{circassian:"Чъыгхэр унэм кIэрытых.",latin:"Chyghjer unjem kIjerytyh.",translation:"There are trees next to the house."},{circassian:"Мыр сифэтэр.",latin:"Myr sifjetjer.",translation:"My apartment is here."},{circassian:"Мыщ дэжьым пщэрыхьапIэр ыкIи гъэпскIыпIэр щыIэх.",latin:"Myshh djezh'ym pshhjeryh'apIjer ykIi gjepskIypIjer shhyIjeh.",translation:"The kitchen and bathroom are here."},{circassian:"МодыкIэ унэшхор ыкIи чъыяпIэр щыIэх.",latin:"ModykIje unjeshhor ykIi chyjapIjer shhyIjeh.",translation:"The living room and bedroom are there."},{circassian:"Унапчъэр егъэтыгъ.",latin:"Unapchjer egjetyg.",translation:"The front door is closed."},{circassian:"Ау шъхьангъупчъэхэр Iухыгъэх.",latin:"Au shh'angupchjehjer Iuhygjeh.",translation:"But the windows are open."},{circassian:"Непэ жъоркъ.",latin:"Nepje zhork.",translation:"It is hot today."},{circassian:"Тэ унэшхом тэкIо.",latin:"Tje unjeshhom tjekIo.",translation:"We are going to the living room."},{circassian:"Ащ диван ыкIи пхъэнтIэкIущыхьэ итых.",latin:"Ashh divan ykIi phjentIjekIushhyh'je ityh.",translation:"There is a sofa and an armchair there."},{circassian:"ШъукъэтIысых!",latin:"ShukjetIysyh!",translation:"Please, sit down!"},{circassian:"МодыкIэ сикомпьютер щыт.",latin:"ModykIje sikomp'juter shhyt.",translation:"My computer is there."},{circassian:"МодыкIэ систерео щыт.",latin:"ModykIje sistereo shhyt.",translation:"My stereo is there."},{circassian:"Телевизорыр кIэкъэпс.",latin:"Televizoryr kIjekjeps.",translation:"The TV set is brand new."}]},{id:"house_cleaning",titleKey:"language.lesson_house_cleaning",level:"beginner",book2LessonNum:18,phrases:[{circassian:"Непэ шэмбэт.",latin:"Nepje shjembjet.",translation:"Today is Saturday."},{circassian:"Непэ уахътэ тиI.",latin:"Nepje uahtje tiI.",translation:"We have time today."},{circassian:"Непэ тэ фэтэрыр тэгъэкъабзэ.",latin:"Nepje tje fjetjer

11yr tjegjekabzje.",translation:"We are cleaning the apartment today."},{circassian:"Сэ гъэпскIыпIэр сэгъэкъабзэ.",latin:"Sje gjepskIypIjer sjegjekabzje.",translation:"I am cleaning the bathroom."},{circassian:"Сишъхьагъусэ машинэр (кур) етхьакIы.",latin:"Sishh'agusje mashinjer (kur) eth'akIy.",translation:"My husband is washing the car."},{circassian:"КIалэмэ кушъхьэфачъэхэр агъэкъабзэх.",latin:"KIaljemje kushh'jefachjehjer agjekabzjeh.",translation:"The children are cleaning the bicycles."},{circassian:"Нанэ къэгъагъэмэ псы акIегъахъо.",latin:"Nanje kjegagjemje psy akIegaho.",translation:"Grandma is watering the flowers."},{circassian:"КIэлэцIыкIумэ кIэлэцIыкIу унэр къызэIуахы.",latin:"KIjeljecIykIumje kIjeljecIykIu unjer kyzjeIuahy.",translation:"The children are cleaning up the children's room."},{circassian:"Сишъхьагъусэ зыщытхэрэ столыр (Iанэр) къызэIуехы.",latin:"Sishh'agusje zyshhythjerje stolyr (Ianjer) kyzjeIuehy.",translation:"My husband is tidying up his desk."},{circassian:"Сэ гыкIэлъэ машинэм гыкIынхэр дэсэлъхьэх.",latin:"Sje gykIjelje mashinjem gykIynhjer djesjelh'jeh.",translation:"I am putting the laundry in the washing machine."},{circassian:"Сэ гыкIыгъэхэр пысэлъэх.",latin:"Sje gykIygjehjer pysjeljeh.",translation:"I am hanging up the laundry."},{circassian:"Сэ гыкIыгъэмэ ут атесэдзэ.",latin:"Sje gykIygjemje ut atesjedzje.",translation:"I am ironing the clothes."},{circassian:"Шъхьангъупчъэхэр шIоих.",latin:"Shh'angupchjehjer shIoih.",translation:"The windows are dirty."},{circassian:"Джэхашъор шIои.",latin:"Dzhjehashor shIoi.",translation:"The floor is dirty."},{circassian:"Шыкъухэр шIоих.",latin:"Shykuhjer shIoih.",translation:"The dishes are dirty."},{circassian:"Хэта шъхьангъупчъэхэр зытхьакIрэр?",latin:"Hjeta shh'angupchjehjer zyth'akIrjer?",translation:"Who washes the windows?"},{circassian:"Хэта сапэхэр атезыхрэр?",latin:"Hjeta sapjehjer atezyhrjer?",translation:"Who does the vacuuming?"},{circassian:"Хэта шыкъухэр зытхьакIрэр?",latin:"Hjeta shykuhjer zyth'akIrjer?",translation:"Who does the dishes?"}]},{id:"in_kitchen",titleKey:"language.lesson_in_kitchen",level:"beginner",book2LessonNum:19,phrases:[{circassian:"О пщэрыхьапIэ кIэу уиIа?",latin:"O pshhjeryh'apIje kIjeu uiIa?",translation:"Do you have a new kitchen?"},{circassian:"Сыда непэ уупщэрыхьащтыр?",latin:"Syda nepje uupshhjeryh'ashhtyr?",translation:"What do you want to cook today?"},{circassian:"О электричества хьаумэ газа узэрыпщэрыхьэрэр?",latin:"O jelektrichestva h'aumje gaza uzjerypshhjeryh'jerjer?",translation:"Do you cook on an electric or a gas stove?"},{circassian:"Бжьынхэр къэсэрэупкIата?",latin:"Bzh'ynhjer kjesjerjeupkIata?",translation:"Shall I cut the onions?"},{circassian:"Картошкэхэр къэсэрэупса?",latin:"Kartoshkjehjer kjesjerjeupsa?",translation:"Shall I peel the potatoes?"},{circassian:"Салатыр къэсэрэлъэса?",latin:"Salatyr kjesjerjeljesa?",translation:"Shall I rinse the lettuce?"},{circassian:"Стаканхэр тыдэ щыIэха?",latin:"Stakanhjer tydje shhyIjeha?",translation:"Where are the glasses?"},{circassian:"Шыкъухэр тыдэ щыIэха?",latin:"Shykuhjer tydje shhyIjeha?",translation:"Where are the dishes?"},{circassian:"Цэцэ-джэмышххэр тыдэ щыIэха?",latin:"Cjecje-dzhjemyshhhjer tydje shhyIjeha?",translation:"Where is the cutlery?"},{circassian:"Консервтеч уиIа?",latin:"Konservtech uiIa?",translation:"Do you have a tin opener?"},{circassian:"Бэшэрэбтеч уиIа?",latin:"Bjeshjerjebtech uiIa?",translation:"Do you have a bottle opener?"},{circassian:"ШъхьэIух уиIа?",latin:"Shh'jeIuh uiIa?",translation:"Do you have a corkscrew?"},{circassian:"Лэпс къызэрэбгъажъорэр мы щыуаныр ара?",latin:"Ljeps kyzjerjebgazhorjer my shhyuanyr ara?",translation:"Are you cooking the soup in this pot?"},{circassian:"Пцэжъые зэрыбгъажъэрэр мы табэр ара?",latin:"Pcjezhye zjerybgazhjerjer my tabjer ara?",translation:"Are you frying the fish in this pan?"},{circassian:"ХэтэрыкIхэр зэрыбгъажъэхэрэр мы грилыр ара?",latin:"HjetjerykIhjer zjerybgazhjehjerjer my grilyr ara?",translation:"Are you grilling the vegetables on this grill?"},{circassian:"Iанэр къэсэшIы.",latin:"Ianjer kjesjeshIy.",translation:"I am setting the table."}

11,{circassian:"Мары шъэжъыехэр, цацэхэр ыкIи джэмышххэр.",latin:"Mary shjezhyehjer, cacjehjer ykIi dzhjemyshhhjer.",translation:"Here are the knives, the forks and the spoons."},{circassian:"Мары стаканхэр, лагъэхэр ыкIи IэплъэкIхэр.",latin:"Mary stakanhjer, lagjehjer ykIi IjepljekIhjer.",translation:"Here are the glasses, the plates and the napkins."}]},{id:"small_talk_1",titleKey:"language.lesson_small_talk_1",level:"beginner",book2LessonNum:20,phrases:[{circassian:"Зижъугъэгупсэфыхь!",latin:"Zizhugjegupsjefyh'!",translation:"Make yourself comfortable!"},{circassian:"Шъуадэжь фэдэу къызыщыжъугъэхъу!",latin:"Shuadjezh' fjedjeu kyzyshhyzhugjehu!",translation:"Please, feel right at home!"},{circassian:"Сыда узэшъонэу уикIасэр?",latin:"Syda uzjeshonjeu uikIasjer?",translation:"What would you like to drink?"},{circassian:"Музыкэр уикIаса?",latin:"Muzykjer uikIasa?",translation:"Do you like music?"},{circassian:"Сэ классикэ музыкэр сикIас.",latin:"Sje klassikje muzykjer sikIas.",translation:"I like classical music."},{circassian:"Сикомпакт-дискхэр моу щыIэх.",latin:"Sikompakt-diskhjer mou shhyIjeh.",translation:"These are my CD's."},{circassian:"Музыкэ Iэмэ-псымэ горэм къеогъаIуа?",latin:"Muzykje Ijemje-psymje gorjem keogaIua?",translation:"Do you play a musical instrument?"},{circassian:"Мыр сэ сигитар.",latin:"Myr sje sigitar.",translation:"This is my guitar."},{circassian:"Орэд къэпIоныр уикIаса?",latin:"Orjed kjepIonyr uikIasa?",translation:"Do you like to sing?"},{circassian:"Сабыйхэр уиIэха?",latin:"Sabyjhjer uiIjeha?",translation:"Do you have children?"},{circassian:"Хьэ уиIа?",latin:"H'je uiIa?",translation:"Do you have a dog?"},{circassian:"Чэтыу уиIа?",latin:"Chjetyu uiIa?",translation:"Do you have a cat?"},{circassian:"Мыхэр ситхылъых.",latin:"Myhjer sithylyh.",translation:"These are my books."},{circassian:"Джыдэдэм мы тхылъым седжэ.",latin:"Dzhydjedjem my thylym sedzhje.",translation:"I am currently reading this book."},{circassian:"Сыд узэджэнэу уикIасэр?",latin:"Syd uzjedzhjenjeu uikIasjer?",translation:"What do you like to read?"},{circassian:"Концертым укIоныр уикIаса?",latin:"Koncertym ukIonyr uikIasa?",translation:"Do you like to go to concerts?"},{circassian:"Театрэм укIоныр уикIаса?",latin:"Teatrjem ukIonyr uikIasa?",translation:"Do you like to go to the theatre?"},{circassian:"Оперэм укIоныр уикIаса?",latin:"Operjem ukIonyr uikIasa?",translation:"Do you like to go to the opera?"}]},{id:"small_talk_2",titleKey:"language.lesson_small_talk_2",level:"beginner",book2LessonNum:21,phrases:[{circassian:"Тыдэ укъикIырэ?",latin:"Tydje ukikIyrje?",translation:"Where do you come from?"},{circassian:"Базель сыкъекIы.",latin:"Bazel' sykekIy.",translation:"From Basel."},{circassian:"Базель Швейцарием ит.",latin:"Bazel' Shvejcariem it.",translation:"Basel is in Switzerland."},{circassian:"Зиусхьанэу Мюллер нэIуасэ къызыфэсэгъэшI.",latin:"Ziush'anjeu Mjuller njeIuasje kyzyfjesjegjeshI.",translation:"May I introduce Mr. Miller?"},{circassian:"Ар IэкIыбым къикIыгъ.",latin:"Ar IjekIybym kikIyg.",translation:"He is a foreigner."},{circassian:"Ащ бзэ заулэ Iулъ.",latin:"Ashh bzje zaulje Iul.",translation:"He speaks several languages."},{circassian:"Мыщ апэра укъызэрэкIорэр?",latin:"Myshh apjera ukyzjerjekIorjer?",translation:"Are you here for the first time?"},{circassian:"Хьау, сэ мыщ гъэрекIуи сыщыIагъ.",latin:"H'au, sje myshh gjerekIui syshhyIag.",translation:"No, I was here once last year."},{circassian:"Ау тхьамэфэриз ныIэп.",latin:"Au th'amjefjeriz nyIjep.",translation:"Only for a 

11week, though."},{circassian:"Тадэжь шъугу рехьа?",latin:"Tadjezh' shugu reh'a?",translation:"How do you like it here?"},{circassian:"Ары зэкIэри. ЦIыфхэри нэгушIох.",latin:"Ary zjekIjeri. CIyfhjeri njegushIoh.",translation:"A lot. The people are nice."},{circassian:"ЧIышъхьэшъо гъэпсыкIэри сыгу рехьы.",latin:"ChIyshh'jesho gjepsykIjeri sygu reh'y.",translation:"And I like the scenery, too."},{circassian:"Сыд сэнэхьата уиIэр?",latin:"Syd sjenjeh'ata uiIjer?",translation:"What is your profession?"},{circassian:"Сэ сызэдзэкIакIу.",latin:"Sje syzjedzjekIakIu.",translation:"I am a translator."},{circassian:"Сэ тхылъхэр зэсэдзэкIых.",latin:"Sje thylhjer zjesjedzjekIyh.",translation:"I translate books."},{circassian:"Уизакъоу мыщ ущыIа?",latin:"Uizakou myshh ushhyIa?",translation:"Are you alone here?"},{circassian:"Хьау, сшъузи / силIи мыщ щыI.",latin:"H'au, sshuzi / silIi myshh shhyI.",translation:"No, my wife / my husband is also here."},{circassian:"СисабыитIуи модэ мары щыIэх.",latin:"SisabyitIui modje mary shhyIjeh.",translation:"And those are my two children."}]},{id:"small_talk_3",titleKey:"language.lesson_small_talk_3",level:"beginner",book2LessonNum:22,phrases:[{circassian:"Тутын уешъуа?",latin:"Tutyn ueshua?",translation:"Do you smoke?"},{circassian:"Сешъощтыгъ.",latin:"Seshoshhtyg.",translation:"I used to."},{circassian:"Ау джы сешъожьрэп.",latin:"Au dzhy seshozh'rjep.",translation:"But I don't smoke anymore."},{circassian:"Тутын хэзгъанэмэ узгъэохъущта?",latin:"Tutyn hjezganjemje uzgjeohushhta?",translation:"Does it disturb you if I smoke?"},{circassian:"Хьау, зыкIи арэп.",latin:"H'au, zykIi arjep.",translation:"No, absolutely not."},{circassian:"Ащ сэ сигъэохъущтэп.",latin:"Ashh sje sigjeohushhtjep.",translation:"It doesn't disturb me."},{circassian:"Зыгорэм уешъощта?",latin:"Zygorjem ueshoshhta?",translation:"Will you drink something?"},{circassian:"Коньяк?",latin:"Kon'jak?",translation:"A brandy?"},{circassian:"Хьау, пивэмэ нахьышIу.",latin:"H'au, pivjemje nah'yshIu.",translation:"No, preferably a beer."},{circassian:"Бэрэ зекIо окIуа?",latin:"Bjerje zekIo okIua?",translation:"Do you travel a lot?"},{circassian:"Ары, ау нахьыбэрэмкIэ Iофым ехьылIагъэу сэзекIо.",latin:"Ary, au nah'ybjerjemkIje Iofym eh'ylIagjeu sjezekIo.",translation:"Yes, mostly on business trips."},{circassian:"Ау мызыгъэгурэм гъэпсэфакIо мыщ тыщыI.",latin:"Au myzygjegurjem gjepsjefakIo myshh tyshhyI.",translation:"But now we're on holiday."},{circassian:"Сыдэу жъоркъ!",latin:"Sydjeu zhork!",translation:"It's so hot!"},{circassian:"Ары, непэ щэч хэмылъэу фэбае.",latin:"Ary, nepje shhjech hjemyljeu fjebae.",translation:"Yes, today it's really hot."},{circassian:"Балконым тытегъахь.",latin:"Balkonym tytegah'.",translation:"Let's go to the balcony."},{circassian:"Неущ мыщ чэщдэс щыIэщт.",latin:"Neushh myshh chjeshhdjes shhyIjeshht.",translation:"There's a party here tomorrow."},{circassian:"Шъори шъукъэкIощта?",latin:"Shori shukjekIoshhta?",translation:"Are you also coming?"},{circassian:"Ары, тэри тыкъырагъэблэгъагъ.",latin:"Ary, tjeri tykyragjebljegag.",translation:"Yes, we've also been invited."}]}],Mi=[["Welcome! (to one person)","أهلاً وسهلاً!","Добро пожаловать!","Hoş geldin!","!ברוך הבא"],["Welcome! (to a group)","أهلاً وسهلاً بكم!","Добро пожаловать! (группе)","Hoş geldiniz!","!ברוכים הבאים"],["Hello (formal)","مرحباً (رسمي)","Здравствуйте","Merhaba (resmi)","שלום (רשמי)"],["Hello! (informal)","مرحباً!","Привет!","Selam!","!היי"],["Good morning!","صباح الخير!","Доброе утро!","Günaydın!","!בוקר טוב"],["Good afternoon!","مساء الخير!","Добрый день!","İyi günler!","!צהריים טובים"],["Good evening!","مساء الخير!","Добрый вечер!","İyi akşamlar!","!ערב טוב"],["Good night!","تصبح على خير!","Спокойной ночи!","İyi geceler!","!לילה טוב"],["How are you? (formal)","كيف حالك؟ (رسمي)","Как вы? (формально)","Nasılsınız?","?מה שלומך (רשמי)"],["How are you? (informal)","كيف حالك؟","Как ты?","Nasılsın?","?מה שלומך"],["I'm fine, thank you.","بخير، شكراً.","Хорошо, спасибо.","İyiyim, teşekkürler.",".אני בסדר, תודה"],["Good / Fine.","جيد.","Хорошо.","İyi.",".טוב"],["So-so.","بين بين.","Так себе.","Şöyle böyle.",".ככה ככה"],["Things are good.","الأمور جيدة.","Всё хорошо.","Her şey iyi.",".הדברים טובים"],["Not bad.","ليس سيئاً.","Неплохо.","Fena değil.",".לא רע"],["May God protect you! (greeting to workers)","حماكم الله! (تحية للعمال)","Да хранит вас Бог! (приветствие работающим)","Allah korusun! (çalışanlara selam)","!(שיגן עליכם אלוהים! (ברכה לעובדים"],["What is your name?","ما اسمك؟","Как тебя зовут?","Adın ne?","?מה שמך"],["My name is ...","اسمي ...","Меня зовут ...","Benim adım ...","... השם שלי"],["Pleased to meet you.","سررت بلقائك.","Приятно познакомиться.","Tanıştığımıza memnun oldum.",".נעים להכיר"],["Nice to have met you.","سررت بمعرفتك.","Рад был познакомиться.","Tanışmak güzeldi.",".נעים שנפגשנו"],["Pleased to meet you too.","وأنا كذلك سررت.","Мне тоже приятно.","Ben de memnun oldum.",".גם לי נעים"],["Where are you from?","من أين أنت؟","Откуда ты?","Nerelisin?","?מאיפה אתה"],["I am from ...","أنا من ...","Я из ...","Ben ...'liyim.","... אני מ"],["What did you say?","ماذا قلت؟","Что ты сказал?","Ne dedin?","?מה אמרת"],["Say it again.","أعد ما قلت.","Скажи ещё раз.","Tekrar söyle.",".תגיד שוב"],["Thank you!","شكراً!","Спасибо!","Teşekkürler!","!תודה"],["Thank you! (to a group)","شكراً لكم!","Спасибо вам!","Hepinize teşekkürler!","!תודה לכולכם"],["Thank you! (short form)","شكراً!","Спасибо!","S

11ağ ol!","!תודה"],["Thank you very much!","شكراً جزيلاً!","Большое спасибо!","Çok teşekkürler!","!תודה רבה"],["That's enough, thank you.","يكفي، شكراً.","Достаточно, спасибо.","Yeter, teşekkürler.",".מספיק, תודה"],["Excuse me / Forgive me.","عفواً / سامحني.","Извините.","Affedersin.",".סליחה"],["Excuse me (to a group).","عفواً (للمجموعة).","Извините (обращение к группе).","Affedersiniz.",".סליחה (לקבוצה)"],["Alright / OK.","حسناً.","Хорошо.","Tamam.",".בסדר"],["Is that OK?","هل هذا مناسب؟","Это нормально?","Olur mu?","?זה בסדר"],["Please.","من فضلك.","Пожалуйста.","Lütfen.",".בבקשה"],["I respect you.","أحترمك.","Я уважаю тебя.","Sana saygı duyuyorum.",".אני מכבד אותך"],["Goodbye! / Have a good journey!","وداعاً! / رحلة سعيدة!","До свидания! / Счастливого пути!","Hoşça kal! / İyi yolculuklar!","!להתראות! / דרך צלחה"],["See you!","أراك لاحقاً!","Увидимся!","Görüşürüz!","!להתראות"],["See you tomorrow.","أراك غداً.","Увидимся завтра.","Yarın görüşürüz.",".נתראה מחר"],["Good day! (to a group)","يوماً سعيداً! (للمجموعة)","Доброго дня! (группе)","İyi günler! (gruba)","!(יום טוב! (לקבוצה"],["Come back safely.","عد بالسلامة.","Возвращайся благополучно.","Sağ salim dön.",".חזור בשלום"],["Be well / Stay well.","كن بخير.","Будь здоров.","İyi ol.",".היה בריא"],["We'll meet later.","سنلتقي لاحقاً.","Встретимся позже.","Sonra buluşuruz.",".ניפגש אחר כך"],["See you soon.","أراك قريباً.","До скорой встречи.","Yakında görüşürüz.",".נתראה בקרוב"],["Until we meet again!","حتى نلتقي مجدداً!","До новой встречи!","Tekrar görüşene kadar!","!עד שניפגש שוב"],["May God grant you happiness!","رزقك الله السعادة!","Да дарует тебе Бог счастье!","Allah sana mutluluk versin!","!שאלוהים יעניק לך אושר"],["May God guide you!","هداك الله!","Да направит тебя Бог!","Allah yolunu açsın!","!שאלוהים ינחה אותך"],["May God give you a long life!","أطال الله عمرك!","Да дарует тебе Бог долгую жизнь!","Allah uzun ömür versin!","!שאלוהים ייתן לך חיים ארוכים"],["May God show you goodness!","أراك الله الخير!","Да покажет тебе Бог добро!","Allah sana iyilik göstersin!","!שאלוהים יראה לך טוב"],["May God preserve the people's folklore!","حفظ الله تراث الشعب!","Да сохранит Бог фольклор народа!","Allah halkın folklorunu k

11orusun!","!שאלוהים ישמור את המורשת העממית"],["May you have a good journey!","رحلة سعيدة!","Счастливого пути!","İyi yolculuklar!","!דרך צלחה"],["May God make your fortune great!","وسع الله رزقك!","Да преумножит Бог твоё счастье!","Allah nasibini bol etsin!","!שאלוהים יגדיל את מזלך"],["May God show you a straight path!","هداك الله الطريق المستقيم!","Да покажет тебе Бог прямой путь!","Allah sana doğru yolu göstersin!","!שאלוהים יראה לך דרך ישרה"],["What's your news? / How have you been?","ما أخبارك؟","Какие новости?","Ne haber?","?מה חדש אצלך"],["Any news?","هل من أخبار؟","Есть новости?","Haber var mı?","?יש חדשות"],["Nothing new.","لا جديد.","Ничего нового.","Yeni bir şey yok.",".אין חדש"],["Good news!","أخبار سارة!","Хорошие новости!","İyi haberler!","!חדשות טובות"],["What worries you?","ما الذي يقلقك؟","Что тебя беспокоит?","Seni ne endişelendiriyor?","?מה מדאיג אותך"],["Everything is fine.","كل شيء على ما يرام.","Всё в порядке.","Her şey yolunda.",".הכל בסדר"],["Shall we begin?","هل نبدأ؟","Начнём?","Başlayalım mı?","?נתחיל"],["What time is it?","كم الساعة؟","Который час?","Saat kaç?","?מה השעה"],["May God give you satisfaction!","رضاك الله!","Да дарует тебе Бог удовлетворение!","Allah seni memnun etsin!","!שאלוהים ייתן לך סיפוק"],["We'll do it later.","سنفعل ذلك لاحقاً.","Сделаем потом.","Sonra yaparız.",".נעשה את זה אחר כך"],["I have arrived.","لقد وصلت.","Я прибыл.","Geldim.",".הגעתי"],["Are your guests well?","هل ضيوفك بخير؟","Ваши гости в порядке?","Misafirleriniz iyi mi?","?האורחים שלך בסדר"],["May God grant many generations!","رزقك الله ذرية كثيرة!","Да дарует Бог много поколений!","Allah çok nesiller versin!","!שאלוהים יעניק דורות רבים"],["Let's work together.","لنعمل معاً.","Давайте работать вместе.","Birlikte çalışalım.",".בואו נעבוד יחד"],["I want / I'd like.","أريد.","Я хочу.","İstiyorum.",".אני רוצה"],["I don't want.","لا أريد.","Я не хочу.","İstemiyorum.",".אני לא רוצה"],["Go wherever you like.","اذهب حيث شئت.","Иди куда хочешь.","İstediğin yere git.",".לך לאן שאתה רוצה"],["Are you satisfied?","هل أنت راضٍ؟","Ты доволен?","Memnun musun?","?אתה מרוצה"],["I'm satisfied.","أنا راضٍ.","Я доволен.","Memnunum.",".אני מרוצה"],["Greetings to the young men.","تحياتي للشباب.","Привет молодым людям.","Gençlere selamlar.",".ברכות לצעירים"],["Greetings to the young women.","تحياتي للشابات.","Привет девушкам.","Genç kızlara selamlar.",".ברכות לצעירות"],["Greetings to your spouse.","تحياتي لزوجتك/زوجك.","Привет супругу/супруге.","Eşine selamlar.",".ברכות לבן/בת הזוג שלך"],["Greetings to the family.","تحياتي للعائلة.","Привет семье.","Aileye selamlar.",".ברכות למשפחה"],["Greetings to the clan.","تحياتي للقبيلة.","Привет роду.","Kabilene selamlar.",".ברכות לשבט"],["We're glad to see you.","سعداء برؤيتك.","Рады тебя видеть.","Seni gördüğümüze sevindik.",".שמחים לראות אותך"],["We're glad to see you all.","سعداء برؤيتكم.","Рады вас видеть.","Sizi gördüğümüze sevindik.",".שמחים לראות את כולכם"],["You look well.","تبدو بخير.","Ты хорошо выглядишь.","İyi görünüyorsun.",".אתה נראה טוב"],["May you have a long life!","أطال الله عمرك!","Долгих лет жизни!","Uzun ömrün olsun!","!שיהיו לך חיים ארוכים"],["May God fulfill your wishes!","حقق الله أمانيك!","Да исполнит Бог твои желания!","Allah dileklerini kabul etsin!","!שאלוהים ימלא את משאלותיך"],["Thank you for the delicious food.","شكراً على الطعام اللذيذ.","Спасибо за вкусную еду.","Lezzetli yemek için teşekkürler.",".תודה על האוכל הטעים"],["Show respect to the elders.","أظهر الاحترام للكبار.","Проявляйте уважение к старшим.","Büyüklere saygı gösterin.",".הראו כבוד לזקנים"],["May God keep you alive and well!","حفظك الله!","Да сохранит тебя Бог!","Allah seni sağ salim korusun!","!שאלוהים ישמור עליך"],["Good day to you too!","يوماً سعيداً لك أيضاً!","И тебе доброго дня!","Sana da iyi günler!","!גם לך יום טוב"],["May God also guide you.","هداك الله أيضاً.","Да направит тебя Бог тоже.","Allah seni de yönlendirsin.",".שאלוהים גם ינחה אותך"],["Today is a beautiful day.","اليوم يوم جميل.","Сегодня прекрасный день.","Bugün güzel bir gün.",".היום יום יפה"],["I'm glad to be with you all!","سعيد بوجودي معكم!","Рад быть с вами!","Sizinle olduğuma sevindim!","!שמח להיות איתכם"],["What have you been doing?","ماذا كنت تفعل؟","Чем занимался?","Ne yapıyordun?","?מה עשית"],["I haven't been doing anything.","لم أفعل شيئاً.","Ничего не делал.","Hiçbir şey yapmadım.",".לא עשיתי כלום"],["May God show us goodness.","أرانا الله الخير.","Да покажет нам Бог добро.","Allah bize iyilik göstersin.",".שאלוהים יראה לנו טוב"],["Part of the world!","جزء من العالم!","Часть мира!","Dünyanın bir parçası!","!חלק מהעולם"],["Circassian greeting!","تحية شركسية

11!","Черкесское приветствие!","Çerkes selamı!","!ברכה צ'רקסית"],["May you have a good outing!","نزهة سعيدة!","Хорошей прогулки!","Ä°yi geziler!","!טיול נעים"],["May you have a good work day!","يوم عمل سعيد!","Хорошего рабочего дня!","Ä°yi iş günleri!","!יום עבודה טוב"],["May it make you happy.","أسعدك.","Пусть это тебя порадует.","Seni mutlu etsin.",".שזה ישמח אותך"],["Did you like it?","هل أعجبك؟","Тебе понравилось?","Beğendin mi?","?אהבת"],["I liked it.","أعجبني.","Мне понравилось.","Beğendim.",".אהבתי"],["I didn't like it.","لم يعجبني.","Мне не понравилось.","Beğenmedim.",".לא אהבתי"],["Yes","نعم","Да","Evet","כן"],["No","لا","Нет","Hayır","לא"],["Also / And also","أيضاً","Также","Ayrıca","גם"],["But","لكن","Но","Ama","אבל"],["Or","أو","Или","Veya","או"],["I understand.","أفهم.","Я понимаю.","Anlıyorum.",".אני מבין"],["I don't understand.","لا أفهم.","Я не понимаю.","Anlamıyorum.",".אני לא מבין"],["I don't know.","لا أعرف.","Я не знаю.","Bilmiyorum.",".אני לא יודע"],["I know.","أعرف.","Я знаю.","Biliyorum.",".אני יודע"],["I understand a little.","أفهم قليلاً.","Я немного понимаю.","Biraz anlıyorum.",".אני מבין קצת"],["Do you speak Circassian?","هل تتحدث الشركسية؟","Ты говоришь по-черкесски?","Çerkesçe konuşuyor musun?","?אתה מדבר צ'רקסית"],["Yes, I speak a little.","نعم، أتحدث قليلاً.","Да, немного говорю.","Evet, biraz konuşuyorum.",".כן, אני מדבר קצת"],["Do you speak English?","هل تتحدث الإنجليزية؟","Ты говоришь по-английски?","Ä°ngilizce konuşuyor musun?","?אתה מדבר אנגלית"],["Do you speak Turkish?","هل تتحدث التركية؟","Ты говоришь по-турецки?","Türkçe konuşuyor musun?","?אתה מדבר טורקית"],["Do you speak Russian?","هل تتحدث الروسية؟","Ты говоришь по-русски?","Rusça konuşuyor musun?","?אתה מדבר רוסית"],["Do you speak Arabic?","هل تتحدث العربية؟","Ты говоришь по-арабски?","Arapça konuşuyor musun?","?אתה מדבר ערבית"],["Please speak more slowly.","تحدث ببطء من فضلك.","Говорите, пожалуйста, медленнее.","Lütfen daha yavaş konuşun.",".אנא דבר לאט יותר"],["Say it again, please.","أعد ما قلت، من فضلك.","Повторите, пожалуйста.","Tekrar söyleyin lütfen.",".תגיד שוב, בבקשה"],["How do you say this in Circassian?","كيف تقول هذا بالشركسية؟","Как это сказать по-черкесски?","Bunu Çerkesçe nasıl dersin?","?איך אומרים את זה בצ'רקסית"],["What does this word mean?","ماذا تعني هذه الكلمة؟","Что значит это слово?","Bu kelime ne anlama geliyor?","?מה המילה הזו אומרת"],["What?","ماذا؟","Что?","Ne?","?מה"],["Who?","من؟","Кто?","Kim?","?מי"],["Where?","أين؟","Где?","Nerede?","?איפה"],["When?","متى؟","Когда?","Ne zaman?","?מתי"],["Why?","لماذا؟","Почему?","Neden?","?למה"],["How?","كيف؟","Как?","Nasıl?","?איך"],["How many? / How much?","كم؟","Сколько?","Kaç? / Ne kadar?","?כמה"],["No or yes?","لا أو نعم؟","Нет или да?","Hayır mı evet mi?","?לא או כן"],["I want water.","أريد ماء.","Я хочу воды.","Su istiyorum.",".אני רוצה מים"],["I have food.","عندي طعام.","У меня есть еда.","Yemeğim var.",".יש לי אוכל"],["I am sick.","أنا مريض.","Я болен.","Hastayım.",".אני חולה"],["I need help.","أحتاج مساعدة.","Мне нужна помощь.","Yardıma ihtiyacım var.",".אני צריך עזרה"],["I need a rest place.","أحتاج مكان راحة.","Мне нужно место отдыха.","Dinlenme yerine ihtiyacım var.",".אני צריך מקום מנוחה"],["I am ill.","أنا مريض.","Я болен.","Hastayım.",".אני חולה"],["I need a doctor.","أحتاج طبيب.","Мне нужен врач.","Doktora ihtiyacım var.",".אני צריך רופא"],["I'm worried.","أنا قلق.","Я беспокоюсь.","Endişeleniyorum.",".אני מודאג"],["Bon appetit!","بالهنا والشفا!","Приятного аппетита!","Afiyet olsun!","!בתיאבון"],["Bon appetit! (to a group)","بالهنا والشفا! (للمجموعة)","Приятного аппетита! (группе)","Afiyet olsun! (gruba)","!(בתיאבון! (לקבוצה"],["Very delicious!","لذيذ جداً!","Очень вкусно!","Çok lezzetli!","!טעים מאוד"],["Delicious.","لذيذ.","Вкусно.","Lezzetli.",".טעים"],["Not tasty.","ليس لذيذاً.","Невкусно.","Lezzetli değil.",".לא טעים"],["I have eaten.","أكلت.","Я поел.","Yedim.",".אכלתי"],["I won't eat.","لن آكل.","Я не буду есть.","Yemeyeceğim.",".לא אוכל"],["I drink tea.","أشرب شاي.","Я пью чай.","Çay içiyorum.",".אני שותה תה"],["I drink coffee.","أشرب قهوة.","Я пью Ð

11ºÐ¾Ñ„е.","Kahve içiyorum.",".אני שותה קפה"],["I drink water.","أشرب ماء.","Я пью воду.","Su içiyorum.",".אני שותה מים"],["Will you (pl.) have tea?","هل تشربون شاي؟","Будете чай?","Çay içer misiniz?","?תשתו תה"],["Bread.","خبز.","Хлеб.","Ekmek.",".לחם"],["Milk.","حليب.","Молоко.","Süt.",".חלב"],["Honey.","عسل.","Мёд.","Bal.",".דבש"],["Come here.","تعال هنا.","Иди сюда.","Buraya gel.",".בוא הנה"],["Here / At this place.","هنا.","Здесь.","Burada.",".כאן"],["There (over there).","هناك.","Там.","Orada.",".שם"],["Far away.","بعيد.","Далеко.","Uzakta.",".רחוק"],["Nearby.","قريب.","Близко.","Yakında.",".קרוב"],["Left.","يسار.","Лево.","Sol.",".שמאל"],["Right.","يمين.","Право.","Sağ.",".ימין"],["In front / Forward.","أمام.","Впереди.","Önde.",".קדימה"],["Behind / After.","خلف / بعد.","Сзади / После.","Arkada / Sonra.",".מאחורי / אחרי"],["Before / In front of.","قبل / أمام.","До / Перед.","Önce / Önünde.",".לפני"],["I go / I'm going.","أذهب.","Я иду.","Gidiyorum.",".אני הולך"],["I see.","أرى.","Я вижу.","Görüyorum.",".אני רואה"],["I listen / I hear.","أسمع.","Я слушаю.","Dinliyorum.",".אני שומע"],["I eat.","آكل.","Я ем.","Yiyorum.",".אני אוכל"],["I write.","أكتب.","Я пишу.","Yazıyorum.",".אני כותב"],["I read / I study.","أقرأ / أدرس.","Я читаю / учусь.","Okuyorum / Çalışıyorum.",".אני קורא / לומד"],["I speak / I talk.","أتحدث.","Я говорю.","Konuşuyorum.",".אני מדבר"],["I run.","أركض.","Я бегу.","Koşuyorum.",".אני רץ"],["I stand.","أقف.","Я стою.","Duruyorum.",".אני עומד"],["I sit.","أجلس.","Я сижу.","Oturuyorum.",".אני יושב"],["I sleep.","أنام.","Я сплю.","Uyuyorum.",".אני ישן"],["Come.","تعال.","Приди.","Gel.",".בוא"],["Go.","اذهب.","Иди.","Git.",".לך"],["Look.","انظر.","Смотри.","Bak.",".הסתכל"],["Listen.","اسمع.","Слушай.","Dinle.",".תקשיב"],["Write.","اكتب.","Пиши.","Yaz.",".כתוב"],["Read / Study.","اقرأ / ادرس.","Читай / Учись.","Oku / Çalış.",".קרא / למד"],["Big.","كبير.","Большой.","Büyük.",".גדול"],["Small.","صغير.","Маленький.","Küçük.",".קטן"],["Beautiful.","جميل.","Красивый.","Güzel.",".יפה"],["Good.","جيد.","Хороший.","Ä°yi.",".טוב"],["Bad.","سيء.","Плохой.","Kötü.",".רע"],["Long / Tall.","طويل.","Длинный / Высокий.","Uzun.",".ארוך / גבוה"],["Short.","قصير.","Короткий.","Kısa.",".קצר"],["Old.","قديم.","Старый.","Eski.",".ישן"],["New.","جديد.","Новый.","Yeni.",".חדש"],["Warm / Hot.","دافئ / حار.","Тёплый / Горячий.","Sıcak.",".חם"],["Cold.","بارد.","Холодный.","Soğuk.",".קר"],["Heavy / Difficult.","ثقيل / صعب.","Тяжёлый / Трудный.","Ağır / Zor.",".כבד / קשה"],["Light / Easy.","خفيف / سهل.","Лёгкий.","Hafif / Kolay.",".קל"],["Strong.","قوي.","Сильный.","Güçlü.",".חזק"],["Soft / Gentle.","ناعم / لطيف.","Мягкий / Нежный.","Yumuşak.",".רך / עדין"],["Quickly / Fast.","بسرعة.","Быстро.","Hızlıca.",".מהר"],["Slowly.","ببطء.","Медленно.","Yavaşça.",".לאט"],["Rich.","غني.","Богатый.","Zengin.",".עשיר"],["Poor.","فقير.","Бедный.","Fakir.",".עני"],["father","أب","отец","baba","אב"],["mother","أم","мать","anne","אם"],["brother","أخ","брат","erkek kardeş","אח"],["sister","أخت","сестра","kız kardeş","אחות"],["son","ابن","сын","oğul","בן"],["daughter","ابنة","дочь","kız","בת"],["spouse / partner","زوج/Ø©","супруг/а","eş","בן/בת זוג"],["husband / man","زوج / رجل","муж / мужчина","koca / erkek","בעל / גבר"],["wife / woman","زوجة / امرأة","жена / женщина","eş / kadın","אישה"],["baby / child","طفل","ребёнок","bebek / çocuk","תינוק / ילד"],["boy / son","ولد","мальчик","oğlan","ילד"],["girl / daughter","بنت","девочка","kız","ילדה"],["grandmother (maternal)","جدة (من الأم)","бабушка (по матери)","anneanne","סבתא (מצד אם)"],["grandfather (paternal)","جد (من الأب)","дедушка (по отцу)","dede","סבא (מצד אב)"],["grandmother (paternal)","جدة (من الأب)","бабушка (по отцу)","babaanne","סבתא (מצד אב)"],["grandmother (general)","جدة","бабушка","büyükanne","סבתא"],["grandchild","حفيد","внук","torun","נכד"],["uncle (father's brother)","عم","дядя (по отцу)","amca","דוד (מצד אב)"],["uncle (mother's brother)","خال","дядя (по матери)","dayı","דוד (מצד אם)"],["aunt","عمة / خالة","тётя","teyze / hala","דודה"],["bride / daughter-in-law","عروس / كنة","невеста / невестка","gelin","כלה"],["son-in-law","صهر","зять","damat","חתן"],["mother-in-law (wife's mother)","حماة","свекровь","kayınvalide","חמות"],["nephew","ابن الأخ","племянник","yeğen","אחיין"],["niece","ابنة الأخ","племянница","yeğen (kız)","אחיינית"],["cousin","ابن عم","двоюродный брат","kuzen","בן דוד"],["relative / kinsman","قريب","родственник","akraba","קרוב משפחה"],["family / household","عائلة","семья","aile","משפחה"],["clan / lineage","قبيلة / سلالة","род / клан","kabile / soy","שבט"],["extended family / dynasty","عائلة ممتدة","большая семья","geniş aile","משפחה מורחבת"],["elder / head of household","كبير العائلة","старейшина","aile reisi","זקן / ראש המשפחה"],["guest","ضيف","гость","misafir","אורח"],["family symbol / tamga","رمز العائلة","семейный символ / тамга","aile sembolü / tamga","סמל משפחתי"],["homeland","وطن","родина","vatan","מולדת"],["This is my father.","هذا أبي.","Это мой отец.","Bu benim babam.",".זה אבא שלי"],["This is my mother.","هذه أمي.","Это моя мать.","Bu benim annem.",".זו אמא שלי"],["I have a brother.","عندي أخ.","У меня есть брат.","Bir erkek kardeşim var.",".יש לי אח"],["I have a sister.","عندي أخت.","У меня есть сестра.","Bir kız kardeşim var.",".יש לי אחות"],["My family is large.","عائلتي كبيرة.","Моя семья большая.","Ailem büyük.",".המשפחה שלי גדולה"],["We are Circassians.","نحن شراكسة.","Мы черкесы.","Biz Çerkesiz.",".אנחנו צ'רקסים"],["Our mother cooks.","أمنا تطبخ.","Наша мать готовит.","Annemiz yemek yapıyor.",".אמא שלנו מבשלת"],["My grandmother tells stories.","جدتي تحكي قصصاً.","Моя бабушка рассказывает истории.","Büyükannem hikâyeler anlatıyor.",".סבתא שלי מספרת סיפורים"],["My grandfather is very wise.","جدي حكيم جداً.","Мой дедушка очень мудрый.","Büyükbabam çok bilge.",".סבא שלי מאוד חכם"],["Our clan is large.","قبيلتنا كبيرة.","Наш род большой.","Kabilemiz büyük.",".השבט שלנו גדול"],["Our relatives have come.","أقاربنا قدموا.","Наши родственники приехали.","Akrabalarımız geldi.",".הקרובים שלנו הגיעו"],["Respect the guest.","احترم الضيف.","Уважайте гостя.","Misafire saygı göster.",".כבד את האורח"],["Our mother-in-law is happy.","حماتنا سعيدة.","Наша свекровь счастлива.","Kayınvalidemiz mutlu.",".החמות שלנו שמחה"],["The bride entered the house.","العروس دخلت البيت.","Невеста вошла в дом.","Gelin eve girdi.",".הכלה נכנסה לבית"],["The clan's tamga.","تامغة القبيلة.","Тамга рода.","Kabilenin tamgası.",".הטמגה של השבט"],["The baby is sleeping.","الطفل نائم.","Ребёнок спит.","Bebek uyuyor.",".התינוק ישן"],["Our family is harmonious.","عائلتنا متناغمة.","Наша семья дружная.","Ailemiz uyumlu.",".המשפחה שלנו הרמונית"],["The siblings see each other.","الأخوة يرون بعضهم.","Братья и сёстры видятся.","Kardeşler birbirini görüyor.",".האחים רואים זה את זה"],["Our parents are wonderful.","والدينا رائعون.","Наши родители замечательные.","Ailemiz harika.",".ההורים שלנו נפלאים"],["My brother is brave.","أخي شجاع.","Мой брат храбрый.","Kardeşim cesur.",".האח שלי אמיץ"],["My sister is beautiful.","أختي جميلة.","Моя сестра красивая.","Kız kardeşim güzel.",".האחות שלי יפה"],["Listen to the elder's word.","استمع لكلمة الكبير.","Слушай слово старшего.","Büyüğün sözünü dinle.",".הקשב לדברי הזקן"],["The Circassian family is strong.","العائلة الشركسية قوية.","Черкесская семья крепкая.","Çerkes ailesi güçlüdür.",".המשפחה הצ'רקסית חזקה"],["I see my parents.","أرى والديّ.","Я вижу своих родителей.","Anne babamı görüyorum.",".אני רואה את ההורים שלי"],["I have many siblings.","عندي أخوة كثيرون.","У меня много братьев и сестёр.","Çok kardeşim var.",".יש לי הרבה אחים"],["My daughter-in-law is beautiful.","كنتي جميلة.","Моя невестка красивая.","Gelinim güzel.",".הכלה שלי יפה"],["My son-in-law is strong.","صهري قوي.","Мой зять сильный.","Damadım güçlü.",".החתן שלי חזק"],["Our family lives well.","عائلتنا تعيش بخير.","Наша семья живёт хорошо.","Ailemiz iyi yaşıyor.",".המשפחה שלנו חיה טוב"],["The Circassian values their family.","الشركسي يقدر عائلته.","Черкес ценит свою семью.","Çerkes ailesine değer verir.",".הצ'רקסי מעריך את משפחתו"],["Our grandfather tells Nart legends.","جدنا يحكي أساطير النارت.","Наш дедушка рассказывает нартские легенды.","Büyükbabamız Nart destanlarını anlatıyor.",".סבא שלנו מספר אגדות נארט"],["The Circassian bride serves the elder.","العروس الشركسية تخدم الكبير.","Черкесская невеста обслуживает старших.","Çerkes gelini büyüğe hizmet eder.",".הכלה הצ'רקסית משרתת את הזקן"],["Our family cares for each other.","عائلتنا تهتم ببعضها.","Наша семья заботится друг о друге.","Ailemiz birbirine sahip çıkar.",".המשפחה שלנו דואגת זה לזה"],["The elders' word stands.","كلمة الكبار ثابتة.","Слово старших — закон.","Büyüklerin sözü geçer.",".דבר הזקנים עומד"],["The clans are close to each other.","القبائل قريبة من بعضها.","Рода близки друг другу.","Kabileler birbirine yakın.",".השבטים קרובים זה לזה"],["The elder's word is strong.","كلمة الكبير قوية.","Слово старшего сильно.","Büyüğün sözü güçlüdür.",".דבר הזקן חזק"],["The guest is honored in the guest room.","يُكرم الضيف في غرفة الضيوف.","Гостя чтят в гостевой комнате.","Misafir, misafir odasında ağırlanır.",".האורח מכובד בחדר האורחים"],["There are many Circassian clans.","هناك قبائل شركسية كثيرة.","Много черкесских родов.","Birçok Çerkes kabilesi var.",".יש שבטים צ'רקסיים רבים"],["Our family is united.","عائلتنا متحدة.","Наша семья едина.","Ailemiz birlik içinde.",".המשפחה שלנו מאוחדת"],["My heart is with my siblings.","قلبي مع أخوتي.","Моё сердце с братьями.","Kalbim kardeşlerimle.",".הלב שלי עם האחים שלי"],["Love for parents.","حب الوالدين.","Любовь к родителям.","Anne babaya sevgi.",".אהבה להורים"],["We long for the homeland.","نشتاق للوطن.","Мы тоскуем по родине.","Vatanı özlüyoruz.",".אנחנו מתגעגעים למולדת"],["We must write our clan's history.","يجب أن نكتب تاريخ قبيلتنا.","Мы должны записать историю рода.","Kabilemizin tarihini yazmalıyız.",".חייבים לכתוב את ההיסטוריה של השבט שלנו"],["Circassian traditions are preserved in our family.","التقاليد الشركسية محفوظة في عائلتنا.","Черкесские традиции хранятся в нашей семье.","Çerkes gelenekleri ailemizde yaşatılır.",".המסורות הצ'רקסיות נשמרות במשפחתנו"],["one (1)","واحد (Ù¡)","один (1)","bir (1)","(1) אחד"],["two (2)","اثنان (Ù¢)","два (2)","iki (2)","(2) שניים"],["three (3)","ثلاثة (Ù£)","три (3)","üç (3)","(3) שלושה"],["four (4)","أربعة (Ù¤)","четыре (4)","dört (4)","(4) ארבעה"],["five (5)","خمسة (Ù¥)","пять (5)","beş (5)","(5) חמישה"],["six (6)","ستة (Ù¦)","шесть (6)","altı (6)","(6) שישה"],["seven (7)","سبعة (Ù§)","семь (7)","yedi (7)","(7) שבעה"],["eight (8)","ثمانية (Ù¨)","восемь (8)","sekiz (8)","(8) שמונה"],["nine 

11(9)","تسعة (٩)","девять (9)","dokuz (9)","(9) תשעה"],["ten (10)","عشرة (١٠)","десять (10)","on (10)","(10) עשרה"],["eleven (11)","أحد عشر (١١)","одиннадцать (11)","on bir (11)","(11) אחד עשר"],["twelve (12)","اثنا عشر (١٢)","двенадцать (12)","on iki (12)","(12) שנים עשר"],["thirteen (13)","ثلاثة عشر (١٣)","тринадцать (13)","on üç (13)","(13) שלושה עשר"],["fourteen (14)","أربعة عشر (١٤)","четырнадцать (14)","on dört (14)","(14) ארבעה עשר"],["fifteen (15)","خمسة عشر (١٥)","пятнадцать (15)","on beş (15)","(15) חמישה עשר"],["sixteen (16)","ستة عشر (١٦)","шестнадцать (16)","on altı (16)","(16) שישה עשר"],["seventeen (17)","سبعة عشر (١٧)","семнадцать (17)","on yedi (17)","(17) שבעה עשר"],["eighteen (18)","ثمانية عشر (١٨)","восемнадцать (18)","on sekiz (18)","(18) שמונה עשר"],["nineteen (19)","تسعة عشر (١٩)","девятнадцать (19)","on dokuz (19)","(19) תשעה עשר"],["twenty (20)","عشرون (٢٠)","двадцать (20)","yirmi (20)","(20) עשרים"],["thirty (30)","ثلاثون (٣٠)","тридцать (30)","otuz (30)","(30) שלושים"],["forty (40)","أربعون (٤٠)","сорок (40)","kırk (40)","(40) ארבעים"],["fifty (50)","خمسون (٥٠)","пятьдесят (50)","elli (50)","(50) חמישים"],["sixty (60)","ستون (٦٠)","шестьдесят (60)","altmış (60)","(60) שישים"],["seventy (70)","سبعون (٧٠)","семьдесят (70)","yetmiş (70)","(70) שבעים"],["eighty (80)","ثمانون (٨٠)","восемьдесят (80)","seksen (80)","(80) שמונים"],["ninety (90)","تسعون (٩٠)","девяносто (90)","doksan (90)","(90) תשעים"],["one hundred (100)","مائة (١٠٠)","сто (100)","yüz (100)","(100) מאה"],["two hundred (200)","مائتان (٢٠٠)","двести (200)","iki yüz (200)","(200) מאתיים"],["three hundred (300)","ثلاثمائة (٣٠٠)","триста (300)","üç yüz (300)","(300) שלוש מאות"],["four hundred (400)","أربعمائة (٤٠٠)","четыреста (400)","dört yüz (400)","(400) ארבע מאות"],["five hundred (500)","خمسمائة (٥٠٠)","пятьсот (500)","beş yüz (500)","(500) חמש מאות"],["six hundred (600)","ستمائة (٦٠٠)","шестьсот (600)","altı yüz (600)","(600) שש מאות"],["seven hundred (700)","سبعمائة (٧٠٠)","семьсот (700)","yedi yüz (700)","(700) שבע מאות"],["eight hundred (800)","ثمانمائة (٨٠٠)","восемьсот (800)","sekiz yüz (800)","(800) שמונה מאות"],["nine hundred (900)","تسعمائة (٩٠٠)","девятьсот (900)","dokuz yüz (900)","(900) תשע מאות"],["one thousand (1000)","ألف (١٠٠٠)","тысяча (1000)","bin (1000)","(1000) אלף"],["first","الأول","первый","birinci","ראשון"],["second","الثاني","второй","ikinci","שני"],["third","الثالث","третий","üçüncü","שלישי"],["fourth","الرابع","четвёртый","dördüncü","רביעי"],["fifth","الخامس","пятый","beşinci","חמישי"],["sixth","السادس","шестой","altıncı","שישי"],["seventh","السابع","седьмой","yedinci","שביעי"],["eighth","الثامن","восьмой","sekizinci","שמיני"],["ninth","التاسع","девятый","dokuzuncu","תשיעי"],["tenth","العاشر","десятый","onuncu","עשירי"],["1, 2, 3, 4, 5","١، ٢، ٣، ٤، ٥","1, 2, 3, 4, 5","1, 2, 3, 4, 5","1, 2, 3, 4, 5"],["6, 7, 8, 9, 10","٦، ٧، ٨، ٩، ١٠","6, 7, 8, 9, 10","6, 7, 8, 9, 10","6, 7, 8, 9, 10"],["How many?","كم؟","Сколько?","Kaç?","?כמה"],["It is one o'clock.","الساعة الواحدة.","Сейчас час.","Saat bir.",".השעה אחת"],["It is two o'clock.","الساعة الثانية.","Сейчас два часа.","Saat iki.",".השעה שתיים"],["One day.","يوم واحد.","Один день.","Bir gün.",".יום אחד"],["Two days.","يومان.","Два дня.","İki gün.",".יומיים"],["One week.","أسبوع واحد.","Одна неделя.","Bir hafta.",".שבוע אחד"],["One month.","شهر واحد.","Один месяц.","Bir ay.",".חודש אחד"],["One year.","سنة واحدة.","Один год.","Bir yıl.",".שנה אחת"],["I am twenty years old.","عمري عشرون سنة.","Мне двадцать лет.","Yirmi yaşındayım.",".אני בן עשרים"],["He/she is ten years old.","عمره/ها عشر سنوات.","Ему/ей десять лет.","On yaşında.",".הוא/היא בן/בת עשר"],["How many people?","كم شخص؟","Сколько людей?","Kaç kişi?","?כמה אנשים"],["One person.","شخص واحد.","Один человек.","Bir kişi.",".אדם אחד"],["Two people.","شخصان.","Два человека.","İki kişi.",".שני אנשים"],["Ten people.","عشرة أشخاص.","Десять человек.","On kişi.",".עשרה אנשים"],["A hundred people.","مائة شخص.","Сто человек.","Yüz kişi.",".מאה אנשים"],["A thousand people.","ألف شخص.","Тысяча человек.","Bin kişi.",".אלף אנשים"],["Only one.","واحد فقط.","Только один.","Sadece bir.",".רק אחד"],["Two by two / In pairs.","اثنان اثنان.","По два / Парами.","İkişer ikişer.",".שניים שניים / בזוגות"],["Three by three.","ثلاثة ثلاثة.","По три.","Üçer üçer.",".שלושה שלושה"],["All / Everything.","الكل / كل شيء.","Все / Всё.","Hepsi / Her şey.",".הכל"],["Nothing / None.","لا شيء.","Ничего / Нисколько.","Hiçbir şey.",".כלום"],["Many / Much.","كثير.","Много.","Çok.",".הרבה"],["Few / Little.","قليل.","Мало.","Az.",".מעט"],["More.","أكثر.","Больше.","Daha fazla.",".יותר"],["Less / Fewer.","أقل.","Меньше.","Daha az.",".פחות"],["Enough.","كافٍ.","Достаточно.","Yeterli.",".מספיק"],["Two thousand (2000).","ألفان (٢٠٠٠).","Две тысячи (2000).","İki bin (2000).",".(2000) אלפיים"],["Ten thousand (10,000).","عشرة آلاف (١٠٠٠٠).","Десять тысяч (10 000).","On bin (10.000).",".(10,000) עשרת אלפים"],["One million (1,000,000).","مليون (١٠٠٠٠٠٠).","Один миллион.","Bir milyon.",".מיליון"],["Half.","نصف.","Половина.","Yarım.",".חצי"],["A third.","ثلث.","Треть.","Üçte bir.",".שליש"],["A quarter.","ربع.","Четверть.","Çeyrek.",".רבע"],["Add / Addition.","جمع.","Сложение.","Toplama.",".חיבור"],["Subtract / Subtraction.","طرح.","Вычитание.","Çıkarma.",".חיסור"],["Multiply.","ضرب.","Умножение.","Çarpma.",".כפל"],["Divide.","قسمة.","Деление.","Bölme.",".חילוק"],["One plus one equals two.","واحد زائد واحد يساوي اثنين.","Один плюс один равно два.","Bir artı bir eşittir iki.",".אחד ועוד אחד שווה שניים"],["Two plus two equals four.","اثنان زائد اثنان يساوي أربعة.","Два плюс два равно четыре.","İki artı iki eşittir dört.",".שניים ועוד שניים שווה ארבע"],["Ten minus five is five.","عشرة ناقص خمسة يساوي خمسة.","Десять минус пять — пять.","On eksi beş eşittir beş.",".עשר פחות חמש שווה חמש"],["What is that number?","ما هذا الرقم؟","Какое это число?","O sayı ne?","?מה המספר הזה"],["Count.","عدّ.","Считай.","Say.",".ספור"],["Number / Count.","رقم / عدد.","Число.","Sayı.",".מספר"],["Sum / Total.","مجموع.","Сумма.","Toplam.",".סכום"],["Equal.","يساوي.","Равно.","Eşit.",".שווה"],["Greater than.","أكبر من.","Больше чем.","Büyüktür.",".גדול מ"],["Less than.","أقل من.","Меньше чем.","Küçüktür.",".קטן מ"],["One more.","واحد زيادة.","Ещё один.","Bir daha.",".עוד אחד"],["One less.","واحد أقل.","На один меньше.","Bir eksik.",".אחד פחות"],["today","اليوم","сегодня","bugün","היום"],["yesterday","أمس","вчера","dün","אתמול"],["tomorrow","غداً","завтра","yarın","מחר"],["soon","قريباً","скоро","yakında","בקרוב"],["now","الآن","сейчас","şimdi","עכשיו"],["later / afterwards","لاحقاً","потом","sonra","אחר כך"],["before / earlier","قبل","раньше","önce","לפני"],["always","دائماً","всегда","her zaman","תמיד"],["never","أبداً","никогда","asla","לעולם לא"],["sometimes","أحياناً","иногда","bazen","לפעמים"],["Monday","الاثنين","понедельник","Pazartesi","יום שני"],["Tuesday","الثلاثاء","вторник","S

11alı","יום שלישי"],["Wednesday","الأربعاء","среда","Çarşamba","יום רביעי"],["Thursday","الخميس","четверг","Perşembe","יום חמישי"],["Friday","الجمعة","пятница","Cuma","יום שישי"],["Saturday","السبت","суббота","Cumartesi","שבת"],["Sunday","الأحد","воскресенье","Pazar","יום ראשון"],["week","أسبوع","неделя","hafta","שבוע"],["morning","صباح","утро","sabah","בוקר"],["afternoon / noon","ظهر","полдень","öğle","צהריים"],["evening","مساء","вечер","akşam","ערב"],["night","ليل","ночь","gece","לילה"],["midnight","منتصف الليل","полночь","gece yarısı","חצות"],["dawn","فجر","рассвет","şafak","שחר"],["January","يناير","январь","Ocak","ינואר"],["February","فبراير","февраль","Şubat","פברואר"],["March","مارس","март","Mart","מרץ"],["April","أبريل","апрель","Nisan","אפריל"],["May","مايو","май","Mayıs","מאי"],["June","يونيو","июнь","Haziran","יוני"],["July","يوليو","июль","Temmuz","יולי"],["August","أغسطس","август","Ağustos","אוגוסט"],["September","سبتمبر","сентябрь","Eylül","ספטמבר"],["October","أكتوبر","октябрь","Ekim","אוקטובר"],["November","نوفمبر","ноябрь","Kasım","נובמבר"],["December","ديسمبر","декабрь","Aralık","דצמבר"],["spring","ربيع","весна","ilkbahar","אביב"],["summer","صيف","лето","yaz","קיץ"],["autumn / fall","خريف","осень","sonbahar","סתיו"],["winter","شتاء","зима","kış","חורף"],["hour","ساعة","час","saat","שעה"],["minute","دقيقة","минута","dakika","דקה"],["day","يوم","день","gün","יום"],["month","شهر","месяц","ay","חודש"],["year","سنة","год","yıl","שנה"],["Today is Monday.","اليوم الاثنين.","Сегодня понедельник.","Bugün Pazartesi.",".היום יום שני"],["Today is Tuesday.","اليوم الثلاثاء.","Сегодня вторник.","Bugün Salı.",".היום יום שלישי"],["Today is Wednesday.","اليوم الأربعاء.","Сегодня среда.","Bugün Çarşamba.",".היום יום רביעי"],["Today is Thursday.","اليوم الخميس.","Сегодня четверг.","Bugün Perşembe.",".היום יום חמישי"],["Today is Friday.","اليوم الجمعة.","Сегодня пятница.","Bugün Cuma.",".היום יום שישי"],["Today is Saturday.","اليوم السبت.","Сегодня суббота.","Bugün Cumartesi.",".היום שבת"],["Today is Sunday.","اليوم الأحد.","Сегодня воскресенье.","Bugün Pazar.",".היום יום ראשון"],["The morning is beautiful.","الصباح جميل.","Утро прекрасное.","Sabah güzel.",".הבוקר יפה"],["The night is long.","الليل طويل.","Ночь длинная.","Gece uzun.",".הלילה ארוך"],["Spring has come.","جاء الربيع.","Пришла весна.","İlkbahar geldi.",".האביב הגיע"],["Summer is warm.","الصيف دافئ.","Лето тёплое.","Yaz sıcak.",".הקיץ חם"],["Autumn is beautiful.","الخريف جميل.","Осень красивая.","Sonbahar güzel.",".הסתיו יפה"],["Winter is cold.","الشتاء بارد.","Зима холодная.","Kış soğuk.",".החורף קר"],["Time passes quickly.","الوقت يمر بسرعة.","Время быстро идёт.","Zaman çabuk geçiyor.",".הזמן עובר מהר"],["What day is today?","أي يوم اليوم؟","Какой сегодня день?","Bugün günlerden ne?","?איזה יום היום"],["It is noon.","الآن الظهيرة.","Сейчас полдень.","Şimdi öğle.",".עכשיו צהריים"],["It is morning.","الآن الصباح.","Сейчас утро.","Şimdi sabah.",".עכשיו בוקר"],["It is evening.","الآن المساء.","Сейчас вечер.","Şimdi akşam.",".עכשיו ערב"],["This year.","هذه السنة.","В этом году.","Bu yıl.",".השנה"],["Last year.","السنة الماضية.","В прошлом году.","Geçen yıl.",".שנה שעברה"],["Next year.","السنة القادمة.","В следующем году.","Gelecek yıl.",".שנה הבאה"],["This month.","هذا الشهر.","В этом месяце.","Bu ay.",".החודש"],["This week.","هذا الأسبوع.","На этой неделе.","Bu hafta.",".השבוע"],["Every day.","كل يوم.","Каждый день.","Her gün.",".כל יום"],["Early.","مبكراً.","Рано.","Erken.",".מוקדם"],["Late.","متأخراً.","Поздно.","Geç.",".מאוחר"],["I came.","جئت.","Я пришёл.","Geldim.",".באתי"],["Where are you going?","إلى أين ذاهب؟","Куда идёшь?","Nereye gidiyorsun?","?לאן אתה הולך"],["I am going to the village.","أذهب إلى القرية.","Я иду в село.","Köye gidiyorum.",".אני הולך לכפר"],["I came back home.","عدت إلى البيت.","Я вернулся домой.","Eve döndüm.",".חזרתי הביתה"],["I am going to work.","أذهب إلى العمل.","Я иду на работу.","İşe gidiyorum.",".אני הולך לעבודה"],["I am going to school.","أذهب إلى المدرسة.","Я иду в школу.","Okula gidiyorum.",".אני הולך לבית הספר"],["I am going to the store.","أذهب إلى المتجر.","Я иду в магазин.","Dükkâna gidiyorum.",".אני הולך לחנות"],["I am going to the city.","أذهب إلى المدينة.","Я иду в город.","Şehre gidiyorum.",".אני הולך לעיר"],["Do we have food?","هل عندنا طعام؟","У нас есть еда?","Yemeğimiz var mı?","?יש לנו אוכל"],["Bring me water.","أحضر لي ماء.","Принеси мне воды.","Bana su getir.",".תביא לי מים"],["Make me tea.","اصنع لي شاي.","Сделай мне чай.","Bana çay yap.",".תכין לי תה"],["I have eaten.","أكلت.","Я поел.","Yedim.",".אכלתי"],["I will eat later.","سآكل لاحقاً.","Я поем потом.","Sonra yerim.",".אוכל אחר כך"],["This food is delicious.","هذا الطعام لذيذ.","Эта еда вкусная.","Bu yemek lezzetli.",".האוכל הזה טעים"],["I want bread.","أريد خبزاً.","Я хочу хлеба.","

11Ekmek istiyorum.",".אני רוצה לחם"],["I want food.","أريد طعاماً.","Я хочу еды.","Yemek istiyorum.",".אני רוצה אוכל"],["I am eating.","أنا آكل.","Я ем.","Yiyorum.",".אני אוכל"],["I am drinking.","أنا أشرب.","Я пью.","İçiyorum.",".אני שותה"],["I am studying / reading.","أنا أدرس / أقرأ.","Я учусь / читаю.","Çalışıyorum / Okuyorum.",".אני לומד / קורא"],["I need to work.","يجب أن أعمل.","Мне нужно работать.","Çalışmam gerekiyor.",".אני צריך לעבוד"],["I am writing.","أنا أكتب.","Я пишу.","Yazıyorum.",".אני כותב"],["I am working.","أنا أعمل.","Я работаю.","Çalışıyorum.",".אני עובד"],["I am reading a book.","أنا أقرأ كتاباً.","Я читаю книгу.","Kitap okuyorum.",".אני קורא ספר"],["I graduated from school.","تخرجت من المدرسة.","Я окончил школу.","Okuldan mezun oldum.",".סיימתי את בית הספר"],["I am from Circassia.","أنا من شركيسيا.","Я из Черкесии.","Çerkesya'lıyım.",".אני מצ'רקסיה"],["I am from Turkey.","أنا من تركيا.","Я из Турции.","Türkiye'liyim.",".אני מטורקיה"],["I am from Jordan.","أنا من الأردن.","Я из Иордании.","Ürdün'lüyüm.",".אני מירדן"],["I am from Russia.","أنا من روسيا.","Я из России.","Rusya'lıyım.",".אני מרוסיה"],["I am from America.","أنا من أمريكا.","Я из Америки.","Amerika'lıyım.",".אני מאמריקה"],["I am from Europe.","أنا من أوروبا.","Я из Европы.","Avrupa'lıyım.",".אני מאירופה"],["Today the weather is good.","الطقس اليوم جيد.","Сегодня хорошая погода.","Bugün hava güzel.",".מזג האוויר היום טוב"],["Today the weather is bad.","الطقس اليوم سيء.","Сегодня плохая погода.","Bugün hava kötü.",".מזג האוויר היום רע"],["It is raining.","تمطر.","Идёт дождь.","Yağmur yağıyor.",".יורד גשם"],["It is snowing.","تثلج.","Идёт снег.","Kar yağıyor.",".יורד שלג"],["It is hot.","الجو حار.","Жарко.","Hava sıcak.",".חם"],["It is cold.","الجو بارد.","Холодно.","Hava soğuk.",".קר"],["The wind is blowing.","الرياح تهب.","Дует ветер.","Rüzgâr esiyor.",".הרוח נושבת"],["The sun is shining.","الشمس تشرق.","Солнце светит.","Güneş parlıyor.",".השמש זורחת"],["I woke up.","استيقظت.","Я проснулся.","Uyandım.",".התעוררתי"],["I washed myself.","غسلت نفسي.","Я помылся.","Yıkandım.",".התרחצתי"],["I got dressed.","تلبست.","Я оделся.","Giyindim.",".התלבשתי"],["I had breakfast.","تناولت الفطور.","Я позавтракал.","Kahvaltı ettim.",".אכלתי ארוחת בוקר"],["I go to work.","أذهب إلى العمل.","Я иду на работу.","İşe gidiyorum.",".אני הולך לעבודה"],["I work.","أعمل.","Я работаю.","Çalışıyorum.",".אני עובד"],["I eat lunch.","أتناول الغداء.","Я обедаю.","Öğle yemeği yiyorum.",".אני אוכל ארוחת צהריים"],["I came home.","عدت إلى البيت.","Я пришёл домой.","Eve geldim.",".הגעתי הביתה"],["I eat dinner.","أتناول العشاء.","Я ужинаю.","Akşam yemeği yiyorum.",".אני אוכל ארוחת ערב"],["I rest.","أرتاح.","Я отдыхаю.","Dinleniyorum.",".אני נח"],["I read a book.","أقرأ كتاباً.","Я читаю книгу.","Kitap okuyorum.",".אני קורא ספר"],["I listen to music.","أسمع موسيقى.","Я слушаю музыку.","Müzik dinliyorum.",".אני מקשיב למוזיקה"],["I dance.","أرقص.","Я танцую.","Dans ediyorum.",".אני רוקד"],["I sing.","أغني.","Я пою.","Şarkı söylüyorum.",".אני שר"],["I play.","ألعب.","Я играю.","Oynuyorum.",".אני משחק"],["I speak / talk.","أتحدث.","Я говорю.","Konuşuyorum.",".אני מדבר"],["I am in the garden.","أنا في الحديقة.","Я в саду.","Bahçedeyim.",".אני בגינה"],["I am in the forest.","أنا في الغابة.","Я в лесу.","Ormandayım.",".אני ביער"],["I was at the sea.","كنت عند البحر.","Я был у моря.","Denizdeydim.",".הייתי בים"],["How much is this?","بكم هذا؟","Сколько это стоит?","Bu ne kadar?","?כמה זה עולה"],["This is expensive.","هذا غالٍ.","Это дорого.","Bu pahalı.",".זה יקר"],["This is cheap.","هذا رخيص.","Это дёшево.","Bu ucuz.",".זה זול"],["I will buy.","سأشتري.","Я куплю.","Satın alacağım.",".אני אקנה"],["I won't buy.","لن أشتري.","Я не куплю.","Satın almayacağım.",".אני לא אקנה"],["Where is the store?","أين المتجر؟","Где магазин?","Dükkân nerede?","?איפה החנות"],["I want this.","أريد هذا.","Я хочу это.","Bunu istiyorum.",".אני רוצה את זה"],["I don't want this.","لا أريد هذا.","Я не хочу это.","Bunu istemiyorum.",".אני לא רוצה את זה"],["I am happy.","أنا سعيد.","Я счастлив.","Mutluyum.",".אני שמח"],["I am worried.","أنا قلق.","Я беспокоюсь.","Endişeliyim.",".אני מודאג"],["I am tired.","أنا متعب.","Я устал.","Yorgunum.",".אני עייף"],["I am joyful.","أنا فرح.","Я радуюсь.","Sevinçliyim.",".אני שמח"],["I cry.","أنا أبكي.","Я плачу.","Ağlıyorum.",".אני בוכה"],["I am cold.","أشعر بالبرد.","Мне холодно.","Üşüyorum.",".קר לי"],["I am warm.","أشعر بالدفء.","Мне тепло.","Sıcak hissediyorum.",".חם לי"],["My work is going well.","عملي يسير بشكل جيد.","Мои дела идут хорошо.","İşler

11im iyi gidiyor.",".העבודה שלי הולכת טוב"],["I am at peace.","أنا بسلام.","Я спокоен.","Huzurluyum.",".אני בשלום"],["House / Home.","بيت.","Дом.","Ev.",".בית"],["Door.","باب.","Дверь.","Kapı.",".דלת"],["Window.","نافذة.","Окно.","Pencere.",".חלון"],["Room.","غرفة.","Комната.","Oda.",".חדר"],["Kitchen.","مطبخ.","Кухня.","Mutfak.",".מטבח"],["Living room / Rest area.","غرفة المعيشة.","Гостиная.","Oturma odası.",".סלון"],["Bedroom.","غرفة النوم.","Спальня.","Yatak odası.",".חדר שינה"],["Yard / Courtyard.","فناء.","Двор.","Avlu.",".חצר"],["Guest room.","غرفة الضيوف.","Гостевая комната.","Misafir odası.",".חדר אורחים"],["Table.","طاولة.","Стол.","Masa.",".שולחן"],["Chair.","كرسي.","Стул.","Sandalye.",".כיסא"],["Bed.","سرير.","Кровать.","Yatak.",".מיטה"],["head","رأس","голова","baş","ראש"],["eye","عين","глаз","göz","עין"],["two eyes","عينان","два глаза","iki göz","שתי עיניים"],["ear","أذن","ухо","kulak","אוזן"],["nose","أنف","нос","burun","אף"],["mouth","فم","рот","ağız","פה"],["tooth","سن","зуб","diş","שן"],["tongue","لسان","язык","dil","לשון"],["lip","شفة","губа","dudak","שפה"],["cheek","خد","щека","yanak","לחי"],["beard","لحية","борода","sakal","זקן"],["hair","شعر","волосы","saç","שיער"],["forehead","جبهة","лоб","alın","מצח"],["eyelash","رمش","ресница","kirpik","ריס"],["eyebrow","حاجب","бровь","kaş","גבה"],["hand / arm","يد","рука","el / kol","יד / זרוע"],["finger","إصبع","палец","parmak","אצבע"],["fingertip","طرف الإصبع","кончик пальца","parmak ucu","קצה אצבע"],["palm","كف","ладонь","avuç içi","כף יד"],["elbow","مرفق","локоть","dirsek","מרפק"],["shoulder","كتف","плечо","omuz","כתף"],["chest","صدر","грудь","göğüs","חזה"],["back","ظهر","спина","sırt","גב"],["neck","رقبة","шея","boyun","צוואר"],["heart","قلب","сердце","kalp","לב"],["belly / stomach","بطن","живот","karın","בטן"],["lung","رئة","лёгкое","akciğer","ריאה"],["blood","دم","кровь","kan","דם"],["bone","عظم","кость","kemik","עצם"],["skin","جلد","кожа","deri","עור"],["leg / foot","رجل / قدم","нога","bacak / ayak","רגל"],["foot / sole","قدم / أخمص","ступня","ayak / taban","כף רגל"],["knee","ركبة","колено","diz","ברך"],["hip","ورك","бедро","kalça","ירך"],["white","أبيض","белый","beyaz","לבן"],["black","أسود","чёрный","siyah","שחור"],["red","أحمر","красный","kırmızı","אדום"],["green","أخضر","зелёный","yeşil","ירוק"],["yellow","أصفر","жёлтый","sarı","צהוב"],["blue","أزرق","синий","mavi","כחול"],["orange (color)","برتقالي","оранжевый","turuncu","כתום"],["pink","وردي","розовый","pembe","ורוד"],["brown","بني","коричневый","kahverengi","חום"],["purple","بنفسجي","фиолетовый","mor","סגול"],["grey","رمادي","серый","gri","אפור"],["Big eyes.","عيون كبيرة.","Большие глаза.","Büyük gözler.",".עיניים גדולות"],["Small eyes.","عيون صغيرة.","Маленькие глаза.","Küçük gözler.",".עיניים קטנות"],["Long hair.","شعر طويل.","Длинные волосы.","Uzun saç.",".שיער ארוך"],["Short hair.","شعر قصير.","Короткие волосы.","Kısa saç.",".שיער קצר"],["Black hair.","شعر أسود.","Чёрные волосы.","Siyah saç.",".שיער שחור"],["White/grey hair.","شعر أبيض/رمادي.","Белые/седые волосы.","Beyaz/kır saç.",".שיער לבן/אפור"],["Green eyes.","عيون خضراء.","Зелёные глаза.","Yeşil gözler.",".עיניים ירוקות"],["Black/dark eyes.","عيون سوداء.","Чёрные/тёмные глаза.","Siyah/koyu gözler.",".עיניים שחורות"],["Brown eyes.","عيون بنية.","Карие глаза.","Kahverengi gözler.",".עיניים חומות"],["Blue eyes.","عيون زرقاء.","Голубые глаза.","Mavi gözler.",".עיניים כחולות"],["My head hurts.","رأسي يؤلمني.","У меня болит голова.","Başım ağrıyor.",".כואב לי הראש"],["My eyes hurt.","عيوني تؤلمني.","У меня болят глаза.","Gözlerim ağrıyor.",".כואבות לי העיניים"],["My heart hurts.","قلبي يؤلمني.","У меня болит сердце.","Kalbim ağrıyor.",".כואב לי הלב"],["My hand/arm hurts.","يدي تؤلمني.","У меня болит рука.","Elim/kolum ağrıyor.",".כואבת לי היד"],["My leg hurts.","رجلي تؤلمني.","У меня болит нога.","Bacağım ağrıyor.",".כואבת לי הרגל"],["My stomach hurts.","بطني يؤلمني.","У меня болит живот.","Karnım ağrıyor.",".כואבת לי הבטן"],["My ear hurts.","أذني تؤلمني.","У меня болит ухо.","Kulağım ağrıyor.",".כואבת לי האוזן"],["My tooth hurts.","سني يؤلمني.","У меня болит зуб.","Dişim ağrıyor.",".כואבת לי השן"],["My back hurts.","ظهري يؤلمني.","У меня болит спина.","Sırtım ağrıyor.",".כואב לי הגב"],["My shoulder hurts.","كتفي يؤلمني.","У меня болит плечо.","Omzum ağrıyor.",".כואבת לי הכתף"],["The sky is blue.","السماء زرقاء.","Небо голубое.","Gökyüzü mavi.",".השמיים כחולים"],["The sun is yellow.","الشمس صفراء.","Солнце жёлтое.","Güneş sarı.",".השמש צהובה"],["The forest is green.","الغابة خضراء.","Лес зелёный.","Orman yeşil.",".היער ירוק"],["Snow is white.","الثلج أبيض.","Снег белый.","Kar beyaz.",".השלג לבן"],["Night is black/dark.","الليل مظلم.","Ночь тёмная.","Gece karanlık.",".הלילה חשוך"],["Blood is red.","الدم أحمر.","Кровь красная.","Kan kırmızı.",".הדם אדום"],["The world is beautifully colored.","العالم ملون بجمال.","Мир красочен.","Dünya güzel renkli.",".העולם צבעוני ויפה"],["The Circassian costume is white.","الزي الشركسي أبيض.","Черкесский костюм белый.","Çerkes kıyafeti beyaz.",".הלבוש הצ'רקסי לבן"],["The Circassian flag is green with stars.","العلم الشركسي أخضر بنجوم.","Черкесский флаг зелёный со звёздами.","Çerkes bayrağı yeşil yıldızlı.",".הדגל הצ'רקסי ירוק עם כוכבים"],["body","جسم","тело","vücut","גוף"],["brain / mind","دماغ / عقل","мозг / разум","beyin","מוח"],["tear (from eye)","دمعة","слеза","gözyaşı","דמעה"],["breath / air","نفس / هواء","дыхание / воздух","nefes / hava","נשימה / אוויר"],["step / footstep","خطوة","шаг","adım","צעד"],["toe","إصبع القدم","палец ноги","ayak parmağı","אצבע רגל"],["temple (of head)","صدغ","висок","şakak","רקה"],["I have a strong body.","لديّ جسم قوي.","У меня сильное тело.","Güçlü bir vücudum var.",".יש לי גוף חזק"],["This boy is tall.","هذا الولد طويل.","Этот мальчик высокий.","Bu çocuk uzun boylu.",".הילד הזה גבוה"],["This girl is small.","هذه البنت صغيرة.","Эта девочка маленькая.","Bu kız küçük.",".הילדה הזו קטנה"],["He/she is strong.","هو/هي قوي/Ø©.","Он/она сильный/ая.","O güçlü.",".הוא/היא חזק/ה"],["He/she is beautiful.","هو/هي جميل/Ø©.","Он/она красивый/ая.","O güzel.",".הוא/היא יפה"],["He/she is handsome.","هو وسيم.","Он красив.","O yakışıklı.",".הוא נאה"],["Skillful with hands.","ماهر اليدين.","Умелые руки.","El becerisi olan.",".מיומן ידיים"],["Strong-footed / Firm foundation.","ثابت القدمين.","Крепко стоящий на ногах.","Sağlam ayaklı.",".חזק רגליים / בסיס איתן"],["Bright eyes (white of the eye).","عيون مشرقة.","Ясные глаза.","Parlak gözler.",".עיניים בהירות"],["Xabze is the Circassian code of conduct.","الخبزة هي مدونة السلوك الشركسية.","Хабзэ — черкесский кодекс поведения.","Xabze, Çerkes davranış kurallarıdır.",".חבזה הוא קוד ההתנה×

11’ות הצ'רקסי"],["Respect the elders.","احترم الكبار.","Уважайте старших.","Büyüklere saygı göster.",".כבד את הזקנים"],["Stand when an elder enters.","قف عندما يدخل كبير.","Встаньте, когда входит старший.","Büyük girince ayağa kalk.",".קום כשזקן נכנס"],["The guest is sacred.","الضيف مقدس.","Гость свят.","Misafir kutsaldır.",".האורח קדוש"],["Protect the weak.","احمِ الضعيف.","Защищай слабых.","Zayıfı koru.",".הגן על החלש"],["Be honest always.","كن صادقاً دائماً.","Будь всегда честен.","Her zaman dürüst ol.",".היה תמיד ישר"],["Help those in need.","ساعد المحتاجين.","Помогай нуждающимся.","Ä°htiyacı olanlara yardım et.",".עזור לנזקקים"],["Keep your word.","أوفِ بوعدك.","Держи своё слово.","Sözünü tut.",".שמור על מילתך"],["Never betray trust.","لا تخن الثقة أبداً.","Никогда не предавай доверие.","Güveni asla boşa çıkarma.",".לעולם אל תבגוד באמון"],["Show courage in hardship.","أظهر الشجاعة في الشدة.","Проявляй мужество в трудностях.","Zorluklarda cesaret göster.",".הראה אומץ בקשיים"],["The Circassian stands by their word.","الشركسي يفي بكلمته.","Черкес держит своё слово.","Çerkes sözünün arkasında durur.",".הצ'רקסי עומד במילתו"],["Adygaghe means Circassianness.","أديغاغة تعني الشركسية.","Адыгагъэ означает черкесскость.","Adygaghe, Çerkeslik demektir.",".אדיגאגה פירושו צ'רקסיות"],["The young serve the old.","الصغار يخدمون الكبار.","Молодые служат старшим.","Gençler büyüklere hizmet eder.",".הצעירים משרתים את המבוגרים"],["Women are greatly respected.","النساء يحظين باحترام كبير.","Женщин очень уважают.","Kadınlara büyük saygı duyulur.",".נשים זוכות לכבוד רב"],["Do not speak loudly before elders.","لا تتحدث بصوت عالٍ أمام الكبار.","Не говорите громко перед старшими.","Büyüklerin yanında yüksek sesle konuşma.",".אל תדבר בקול רם לפני זקנים"],["Be humble and kind.","كن متواضعاً ولطيفاً.","Будь скромным и добрым.","Alçakgönüllü ve nazik ol.",".היה צנוע ואדיב"],["Do good and expect nothing in return.","افعل الخير ولا تنتظر مقابلاً.","Делай добро и не жди ничего взамен.","Ä°yilik yap, karşılık bekleme.",".עשה טוב ואל תצפה לתמורה"],["Good comes to those who do good.","الخير يأتي لمن يفعل الخير.","Добро приходит к тому, кто делает добро.","Ä°yilik yapana iyilik gelir.",".טוב בא למי שעושה טוב"],["There is strength in unity.","في الاتحاد قوة.","В единстве — сила.","Birlikte güç vardır.",".באחדות יש כוח"],["The guest room is part of Circassian tradition.","غرفة الضيوف جزء من التقاليد الشركسية.","Кунацкая — часть черкесских традиций.","Misafir odası Çerkes geleneğinin bir parçasıdır.",".חדר האורחים הוא חלק מהמסורת הצ'רקסית"],["The Circassian celebration involves dancing.","الاحتفال الشركسي يشمل الرقص.","Черкесский праздник включает танцы.","Çerkes şenliğinde dans vardır.",".החגיגה הצ'רקסית כוללת ריקודים"],["Dance is part of Circassian culture.","الرقص جزء من الثقافة الشركسية.","Танец — часть черкесской культуры.","Dans, Çerkes kültürünün bir parçasıdır.",".הריקוד הוא חלק מהתרבות הצ'רקסית"],["The Circassian costume is beautiful.","الزي الشركسي جميل.","Черкесский костюм красив.","Çerkes kıyafeti güzeldir.",".הלבוש הצ'רקסי יפה"],["Circassian guest room etiquette.","آداب غرفة الضيوف الشركسية.","Этикет черкесской кунацкой.","Çerkes misafir odası adabı.",".נימוסי חדר האורחים הצ'רקסי"],["Wedding tradition.","تقاليد الزفاف.","Свадебная традициÑ

11.","Düğün geleneği.",".מסורת חתונה"],["The history of the Narts.","تاريخ النارت.","История нартов.","Nartların tarihi.",".ההיסטוריה של הנארטים"],["Circassian bravery/masculinity.","شجاعة / رجولة شركسية.","Черкесская храбрость/мужество.","Çerkes cesareti/erkekliği.",".אומץ / גבריות צ'רקסית"],["Circassian honor/dignity.","شرف / كرامة شركسية.","Черкесская честь/достоинство.","Çerkes onuru/şerefi.",".כבוד / כבוד עצמי צ'רקסי"],["Circassian compassion.","رحمة شركسية.","Черкесское сострадание.","Çerkes merhameti.",".חמלה צ'רקסית"],["Circassian chivalry toward women.","فروسية شركسية تجاه النساء.","Черкесское рыцарство к женщинам.","Kadınlara Çerkes şövalyeliği.",".אבירות צ'רקסית כלפי נשים"],["Circassian warrior/rider.","محارب / فارس شركسي.","Черкесский воин/наездник.","Çerkes savaşçısı/süvarisi.",".לוחם / רוכב צ'רקסי"],["Lady Satanay (Nart matriarch).","السيدة ساتاناي (أم النارت).","Госпожа Сатаней (матриарх нартов).","Hanım Satanay (Nart anaerkili).",".הגברת סטנאי (אם הנארטים)"],["Sosruqo of the Narts (hero).","سوسروكو من النارت (بطل).","Сосруко из нартов (герой).","Nartların Sosruko'su (kahraman).",".סוסרוקו מהנארטים (גיבור)"],["Peterez, a Nart hero.","بيتريز، بطل نارتي.","Петерез, нартский герой.","Peterez, bir Nart kahramanı.",".פטרז, גיבור נארט"],["The celebration of the Narts.","احتفال النارت.","Празднество нартов.","Nartların şenliği.",".חגיגת הנארטים"],["Nart mound/hill.","تل النارت.","Нартский курган.","Nart tepesi.",".גבעת הנארטים"],["The Nart saga is thousands of years old.","ملحمة النارت عمرها آلاف السنين.","Нартскому эпосу тысячи лет.","Nart destanı binlerce yıllık.",".אגדת הנארטים בת אלפי שנים"],["Honor / Dignity / Face.","شرف / كرامة.","Честь / Достоинство.","Onur / Haysiyet.",".כבוד"],["With bravery.","بشجاعة.","С храбростью.","Cesaretle.",".באומץ"],["Compassion / Mercy.","رحمة.","Сострадание / Милосердие.","Merhamet.",".חמלה / רחמים"],["Respect.","احترام.","Уважение.","Saygı.",".כבוד"],["Wisdom / Intelligence.","حكمة / ذكاء.","Мудрость / Разум.","Akıl / Zekâ.",".חוכמה / אינטליגנציה"],["With justice.","بالعدل.","Со справедливостью.","Adaletle.",".בצדק"],["Truth / Honesty.","صدق / أمانة.","Правда / Честность.","Doğruluk / Dürüstlük.",".אמת / יושר"],["Brotherhood / Fraternity.","أخوة.","Братство.","Kardeşlik.",".אחווה"],["Mutual understanding / Harmony.","تفاهم متبادل.","Взаимопонимание / Гармония.","Karşılıklı anlayış / Uyum.",".הבנה הדדית / הרמוניה"],["Wisdom / Cleverness.","حكمة / ذكاء.","Мудрость / Смекалка.","Bilgelik / Zekâ.",".חוכמה / פיקחות"],["Patience.","صبر.","Терпение.","Sabır.",".סבלנות"],["Generous / Honest.","كريم / صادق.","Щедрый / Честный.","Cömert / Dürüst.",".נדיב / ישר"],["Educated / Well-mannered.","مثقف / مهذب.","Образованный / Воспитанный.","Eğitimli / Görgülü.",".משכיל / מנומס"],["Understanding / Sensitivity.","تفهم / حساسية.","Понимание / Чуткость.","Anlayış / Duyarlılık.",".הבנה / רגישות"],["I am Circassian.","أنا شركسي.","Я черкес.","Ben Çerkesim.",".אני צ'רקסי"],["We are Circassians.","نحن شراكسة.","Мы черкесы.","Biz Çerkesiz.",".אנחנו צ'רקסים"],["The Circassians are among the nations.","الشراكسة من بين الأمم.","Черкесы среди народов.","Çerkesler milletler arasında.",".הצ'רקסים בין העמים"],["The Circassian language is our language.","اللغة الشركسية هي لغتنا.","Черкесский язык — наш язык.","Çerkesçe bizim dilimiz.",".השפה הצ'רקסית היא שפתנו"],["The Circassian homeland is the Caucasus.","الوطن الشركسي هو القوقاز.","Черкесская родина — Кавказ.","Çerkes vatanı Kafkasya'dır.",".מולדת הצ'רקסים היא הקווקז"],["The Circassian flag is green.","العلم الشركسي أخضر.","Черкесский флаг зелёный.","Çerkes bayrağı yeşil.",".הדגל הצ'רקסי ירוק"],["Circassian circle dance.","رقصة الدائرة الشركسية.","Черкесский круговой танец.","Çerkes halayı.",".ריקוד מעגל צ'רקסי"],["Circassian accordion.","أكورديون شركسي.","Черкесская гармошка.","Çerkes akordiyonu.",".אקורדיון צ'רקסי"],["Circassian felt carpet.","سجادة لباد شركسية.","Черкесский войлочный ковёр.","Çerkes keçe halısı.",".שטיח לבד צ'רקסי"],["Circassian dagger.","خنجر شركسي.","Черкесский кинжал.","Çerkes hançeri.",".פגיון צ'רקסי"],["Circassian horseman.","فارس شركسي.","Черкесский всадник.","Çerkes süvarisi.",".רוכב צ'רקסי"],["Circassian table (three-legged).","طاولة شركسية (ثلاثية الأرجل).","Черкесский стол (трёхногий).","Çerkes masası (üç ayaklı).",".שולחן צ'רקסי (שלוש רגליים)"],["For the sake of the costume.","من أجل الزي.","Ради костюма.","Kıyafet uğruna.",".למען הלבוש"],["National education / Upbringing.","تربية وطنية.","Национальное воспитание.","Ulusal eğitim / Yetiştirme.",".חינוך לאומי"],["One who doesn't know Xabze lacks Circassianness.","من لا يعرف الخبزة يفتقر للشركسية.","Кто не знает хабзэ, лишён черкесскости.","Xabze'yi bilmeyen Çerkeslikten yoksun

11dur.",".מי שלא מכיר חבזה חסר צ'רקסיות"],["The Circassian makes their food delicious.","الشركسي يجعل طعامه لذيذاً.","Черкес делает свою еду вкусной.","Çerkes yemeğini lezzetli yapar.",".הצ'רקסי הופך את האוכל שלו לטעים"],["Circassian cuisine.","المطبخ الشركسي.","Черкесская кухня.","Çerkes mutfağı.",".מטבח צ'רקסי"],["Circassian fermented drink.","مشروب شركسي مخمر.","Черкесский ферментированный напиток.","Çerkes fermente içeceği.",".משקה צ'רקסי מותסס"],["Circassian cheese pie.","فطيرة جبن شركسية.","Черкесский сырный пирог.","Çerkes peynir böreği.",".פשטידת גבינה צ'רקסית"],["Circassian sauce.","صلصة شركسية.","Черкесский соус.","Çerkes sosu.",".רוטב צ'רקסי"],["Circassian cheese.","جبنة شركسية.","Черкесский сыр.","Çerkes peyniri.",".גבינה צ'רקסית"],["Have a good journey!","رحلة سعيدة!","Счастливого пути!","İyi yolculuklar!","!דרך צלחה"],["How do I get to the city?","كيف أصل إلى المدينة؟","Как добраться до города?","Şehre nasıl giderim?","?איך מגיעים לעיר"],["I am on a journey.","أنا في رحلة.","Я в пути.","Yolculuktayım.",".אני בדרך"],["This place is very beautiful.","هذا المكان جميل جداً.","Это место очень красивое.","Burası çok güzel.",".המקום הזה יפה מאוד"],["The mountains are beautiful.","الجبال جميلة.","Горы красивые.","Dağlar güzel.",".ההרים יפים"],["We yearn for the homeland.","نشتاق للوطن.","Мы тоскуем по родине.","Vatanı özlüyoruz.",".אנחנו מתגעגעים למולדת"],["Where is the road?","أين الطريق؟","Где дорога?","Yol nerede?","?איפה הדרך"],["Turn left.","انعطف يساراً.","Поверните налево.","Sola dön.",".פנה שמאלה"],["Turn right.","انعطف يميناً.","Поверните направо.","Sağa dön.",".פנה ימינה"],["Go straight.","اذهب مستقيماً.","Идите прямо.","Düz git.",".לך ישר"],["Turn back / Go back.","ارجع.","Вернитесь.","Geri dön.",".חזור"],["Further away.","أبعد.","Дальше.","Daha uzak.",".רחוק יותר"],["Closer.","أقرب.","Ближе.","Daha yakın.",".קרוב יותר"],["On this road.","على هذا الطريق.","На этой дороге.","Bu yolda.",".בדרך הזו"],["City.","مدينة.","Город.","Şehir.",".עיר"],["Village.","قرية.","Село.","Köy.",".כפר"],["Sea.","بحر.","Море.","Deniz.",".ים"],["Mountain.","جبل.","Гора.","Dağ.",".הר"],["Forest.","غابة.","Лес.","Orman.",".יער"],["Water / River.","ماء / نهر.","Вода / Река.","Su / Nehir.",".מים / נהר"],["Field / Plain.","حقل / سهل.","Поле / Равнина.","Tarla / Ova.",".שדה / מישור"],["Road / Path.","طريق.","Дорога.","Yol.",".דרך / שביל"],["Bridge.","جسر.","Мост.","Köprü.",".גשר"],["Seashore / Coast.","شاطئ.","Побережье.","Sahil.",".חוף הים"],["River.","نهر.","Река.","Nehir.",".נהר"],["Lake.","بحيرة.","Озеро.","Göl.",".אגם"],["Cave.","كهف.","Пещера.","Mağara.",".מערה"],["Valley.","وادي.","Долина.","Vadi.",".עמק"],["Car / Vehicle.","سيارة.","Машина.","Araba.",".מכונית"],["Train.","قطار.","Поезд.","Tren.",".רכבת"],["Airplane.","طائرة.","Самолёт.","Uçak.",".מטוס"],["Ship / Boat.","سفينة.","Корабль.","Gemi.",".ספינה"],["Horse.","حصان.","Лошадь.","At.",".סוס"],["Horse cart.","عربة حصان.","Конная телега.","At arabası.",".עגלת סוסים"],["Bus.","حافلة.","Автобус.","Otobüs.",".אוטובוס"],["I need a ticket.","أحتاج تذكرة.","Мне нужен билет.","Bilete ihtiyacım var.",".אני צריך כרטיס"],["How do I get there?","كيف أصل إلى هناك؟","Как туда добраться?","Oraya nasıl giderim?","?איך מגיעים לשם"],["When do we depart?","متى ننطلق؟","Когда отправляемся?","Ne zaman yola çıkıyoruz?","?מתי יוצאים"],["When do we arrive?","متى نصل؟","Когда прибываем?","Ne zaman varıyoruz?","?מתי מגיעים"],["Show me a place.","أرني مكاناً.","Покажите мне место.","Bana bir yer göster.",".הראה לי מקום"],["Hotel / Inn.","فندق.","Гостиница.","Otel.",".מלון"],["I need a room.","أحتاج غرفة.","Мне нужна комната.","Bir odaya ihtiyacım var.",".אני צריך חדר"],["I will stay for one night.","سأبقى ليلة واحدة.","Я останусь на одну ночь.","Bir gece kalacağım.",".אשאר לילה אחד"],["I will stay for two days.","سأبقى يومين.","Я останусь на два дня.","İki gün kalacağım.",".אשאר יומיים"],["I will stay for one week.","سأبقى أسبوعاً.","Я останусь на неделю.","Bir hafta kalacağım.",".אשאר שבוע"],["I want to go on a journey.","أريد أن أسافر.","Я хочу отправиться в путешествие.","Yolculuğa çıkmak istiyorum.",".אני רוצה לצאת למסע"],["This city is beautiful.","هذه المدينة جميلة.","Этот город красивый.","Bu şehir güzel.",".העיר הזו יפה"],["This village is small.","هذه القرية صغيرة.","Это село маленькое.","Bu köy küçük.",".הכפר הזה קטן"],["I climbed the mountain.","تسلقت الجبل.","Я поднялся на гору.","Dağa tırmandım.",".טיפסתי על ההר"],["I entered the forest.","دخلت الغابة.","Я зашёл в лес.","Ormana girdim.",".נכנסתי ליער"],["I walked along the river.","مشيت على طول النهر.","Я шёл вдоль реки.","Nehir boyunca yürüdüm.",".הלכתי לאורך הנהר"],["The scener

11y here is beautiful.","المنظر هنا جميل.","Пейзаж здесь красивый.","Buranın manzarası güzel.",".הנוף כאן יפה"],["The Caucasus homeland is beautiful.","وطن القوقاز جميل.","Кавказская родина прекрасна.","Kafkas vatanı güzel.",".מולדת הקווקז יפה"],["Mount Elbrus is very big.","جبل إلبروس كبير جداً.","Эльбрус очень большой.","Elbruz Dağı çok büyük.",".הר אלברוס גדול מאוד"],["I want to go to the Circassian homeland.","أريد الذهاب إلى الوطن الشركسي.","Я хочу поехать на черкесскую родину.","Çerkes vatanına gitmek istiyorum.",".אני רוצה ללכת למולדת הצ'רקסית"],["I returned to the homeland.","عدت إلى الوطن.","Я вернулся на родину.","Vatana döndüm.",".חזרתי למולדת"],["The coast is a beautiful place.","الشاطئ مكان جميل.","Побережье — красивое место.","Sahil güzel bir yer.",".החוף הוא מקום יפה"],["I rest a little.","أرتاح قليلاً.","Я немного отдыхаю.","Biraz dinleniyorum.",".אני נח קצת"],["Adygea.","أديغيا.","Адыгея.","Adıge.",".אדיגיאה"],["Kabardinia.","قبردينيا.","Кабардиния.","Kabardey.",".קברדיניה"],["Caucasus.","القوقاز.","Кавказ.","Kafkasya.",".קווקז"],["Turkey.","تركيا.","Турция.","Türkiye.",".טורקיה"],["Jordan.","الأردن.","Иордания.","Ürdün.",".ירדן"],["Syria.","سوريا.","Сирия.","Suriye.",".סוריה"],["Israel.","إسرائيل.","Израиль.","Ä°srail.",".ישראל"],["Russia.","روسيا.","Россия.","Rusya.",".רוסיה"],["Europe.","أوروبا.","Европа.","Avrupa.",".אירופה"],["America.","أمريكا.","Америка.","Amerika.",".אמריקה"],["Germany.","ألمانيا.","Германия.","Almanya.",".גרמניה"],["Egypt.","مصر.","Египет.","Mısır.",".מצרים"],["Shapsughia (Circassian region).","شابسوغيا (منطقة شركسية).","Шапсугия (черкесский регион).","Şapsığ (Çerkes bölgesi).",".שפסוגיה (אזור צ'רקסי)"],["Maykop (capital of Adygea).","مايكوب (عاصمة أديغيا).","Майкоп (столица Адыгеи).","Maykop (Adıge başkenti).",".מייקופ (בירת אדיגיאה)"],["Nalchik (capital of Kabardino-Balkaria).","نالتشيك (عاصمة قبردينو-بلقاريا).","Нальчик (столица Кабардино-Балкарии).","Nalçik (Kabardey-Balkar başkenti).",".נלצ'יק (בירת קברדינו-בלקריה)"],["Sochi.","سوتشي.","Сочи.","Soçi.",".סוצ'י"],["The sun rises.","الشمس تشرق.","Солнце восходит.","Güneş doğuyor.",".השמש זורחת"],["The sun sets.","الشمس تغرب.","Солнце садится.","Güneş batıyor.",".השמש שוקעת"],["The moon is in the sky.","القمر في السماء.","Луна в небе.","Ay gökyüzünde.",".הירח בשמיים"],["The stars are shining.","النجوم تلمع.","Звёзды сияют.","Yıldızlar parlıyor.",".הכוכבים מאירים"],["It is raining.","تمطر.","Идёт дождь.","Yağmur yağıyor.",".יורד גשם"],["It is snowing.","تثلج.","Идёт снег.","Kar yağıyor.",".יורד שלג"],["The sky is cloudy.","السماء غائمة.","Небо облачное.","Gökyüzü bulutlu.",".השמיים מעוננים"],["The sky is clear.","السماء صافية.","Небо ясное.","Gökyüzü açık.",".השמיים בהירים"],["Clouds are in the sky.","الغيوم في السماء.","Облака в небе.","Bulutlar gökyüzünde.",".עננים בשמיים"],["A beautiful morning.","صباح جميل.","Прекрасное утро.","Güzel bir sabah.",".בוקר יפה"],["A beautiful evening.","مساء جميل.","Прекрасный вечер.","Güzel bir akşam.",".ערב יפה"],["Tree.","شجرة.","Дерево.","Ağaç.",".×¢×¥"],["Flower.","زهرة.","Цветок.","Çiçek.",".פרח"],["Grass.","عشب.","Трава.","Çimen.",".דשא"],["Leaf.","ورقة.","Лист.","Yaprak.",".עלה"],["Wood.","خشب.","Дерево (материал).","Odun.",".×¢×¥ (חומר)"],["Branch.","فرع.","Ветка.","Dal.",".×¢× ×£"],["Root.","جذر.","Корень.","Kök.",".שורש"],["Apple.","تفاح.","Яблоко.","Elma.",".תפוח"],["Pear.","كمثرى.","Груша.","Armut.",".אגס"],["Grape.","عنب.","Виноград.","Üzüm.",".ענבים"],["Plum.","برقوق.","Слива.","Erik.",".שזיף"],["Walnut.","جوز.","Грецкий орех.","Ceviz.",".אגוז"],["Dense forest.","غابة كثيفة.","Густой лес.","Sık orman.",".יער צפוף"],["Fern.","سرخس.","Папоротник.","Eğrelti otu.",".שרך"],["The flowers are blooming.","الأزهار تتفتح.","Цветы цветут.","Çiçekler açıyor.",".הפרחים פורחים"],["The trees are green.","الأشجار خضراء.","Деревья зелёные.","Ağaçlar yeşil.",".העצים ירוקים"],["Wolf.","ذئب.","Волк.","Kurt.",".זאב"],["Bear.","دب.","Медведь.","Ayı.",".דוב"],["Fox.","ثعلب.","Лиса.","Tilki.",".שועל"],["Deer.","غزال.","Олень.","Geyik.",".אייל"],["Eagle.","Ù

11†Ø³Ø±.","Орёл.","Kartal.",".נשר"],["Hawk.","صقر.","Ястреб.","Şahin.",".בז"],["Bird.","طائر.","Птица.","Kuş.",".ציפור"],["Fish.","سمكة.","Рыба.","Balık.",".דג"],["Cow.","بقرة.","Корова.","Ä°nek.",".פרה"],["Sheep.","خروف.","Овца.","Koyun.",".כבשה"],["Goat.","ماعز.","Коза.","Keçi.",".עיזה"],["Cat.","قطة.","Кошка.","Kedi.",".חתול"],["Dog.","كلب.","Собака.","Köpek.",".כלב"],["The horse is fast.","الحصان سريع.","Лошадь быстрая.","At hızlı.",".הסוס מהיר"],["The eagle flies high.","النسر يطير عالياً.","Орёл летит высоко.","Kartal yüksekte uçar.",".הנשר טס גבוה"],["The wolf is strong.","الذئب قوي.","Волк силён.","Kurt güçlü.",".הזאב חזק"],["The river flows.","النهر يجري.","Река течёт.","Nehir akıyor.",".הנהר זורם"],["The Circassian land is beautiful.","أرض الشراكسة جميلة.","Черкесская земля прекрасна.","Çerkes toprakları güzel.",".ארץ הצ'רקסים יפה"],["The mountains are high.","الجبال عالية.","Горы высокие.","Dağlar yüksek.",".ההרים גבוהים"],["There are many large trees in the forest.","هناك أشجار كبيرة كثيرة في الغابة.","В лесу много больших деревьев.","Ormanda çok büyük ağaçlar var.",".ביער יש עצים גדולים רבים"],["The spring water flows clean.","مياه النبع تجري نقية.","Родниковая вода течёт чистой.","Pınar suyu temiz akar.",".מי המעיין זורמים נקיים"],["The sun shines during the day.","الشمس تشرق في النهار.","Солнце светит днём.","Güneş gündüz parlıyor.",".השמש זורחת ביום"],["The moon shines at night.","القمر يضيء في الليل.","Луна светит ночью.","Ay geceleyin parlıyor.",".הירח מאיר בלילה"],["Stars shine at night.","النجوم تلمع في الليل.","Звёзды сияют ночью.","Yıldızlar geceleyin parlar.",".הכוכבים מאירים בלילה"],["When it's cloudy, the sun hides.","عندما تكون غائمة، تختبئ الشمس.","Когда пасмурно, солнце прячется.","Bulutlu olunca güneş saklanır.",".כשמעונן, השמש מתחבאת"],["The rainbow is beautiful.","قوس القزح جميل.","Радуга красивая.","Gökkuşağı güzel.",".הקשת יפה"],["The beauty of the land is unmatched.","جمال الأرض لا مثيل له.","Красота земли несравненна.","Toprağın güzelliği eşsiz.",".יופי הארץ אין לו תחרות"],["Animals live in the forest.","الحيوانات تعيش في الغابة.","Животные живут в лесу.","Hayvanlar ormanda yaşar.",".בעלי חיים חיים ביער"],["Birds return in spring.","الطيور تعود في الربيع.","Птицы возвращаются весной.","Kuşlar ilkbaharda döner.",".הציפורים חוזרות באביב"],["The Circassian land is fertile.","أرض الشراكسة خصبة.","Черкесская земля плодородна.","Çerkes toprağı verimli.",".אדמת הצ'רקסים פורייה"],["I / Me","أنا","Я","Ben","אני"],["You (singular)","أنتَ / أنتِ","Ты","Sen","אתה / את"],["He / She / It","هو / هي","Он / Она","O","הוא / היא"],["We","نحن","Мы","Biz","אנחנו"],["You (plural)","أنتم","Вы","Siz","אתם"],["They","هم","Они","Onlar","הם"],["My house","بيتي","Мой дом","Benim evim","הבית שלי"],["Your house","بيتك","Твой дом","Senin evin","הבית שלך"],["His/Her house","بيته / بيتها","Его/Её дом","Onun evi","הבית שלו/שלה"],["Our house","بيتنا","Наш дом","Bizim evimiz","הבית שלנו"],["Your (pl.) house","بيتكم","Ваш дом","Sizin eviniz","הבית שלכם"],["Their house","بيتهم","Их дом","Onların evi","הבית שלהם"],["This (near speaker)","هذا (قريب من المتكلم)","Это (близко к говорящему)","Bu (konuşana yakın)","זה (קרוב לדובר)"],["That (near listener)","ذلك (قريب من المستمع)","То (близко к слушающему)","Şu (dinleyene yakın)","זה (קרוב למאזין)"],["That (far away)","ذلك (بعيد)","То (далеко)","O (uzakta)","ההוא (רחוק)"],["These","هؤلاء","Эти","Bunlar","אלה"],["Those (near)","أولئك (قريبون)","Те (близко)","Şunlar","אלה (קרובים)"],["Those (far)","أولئك (بعيدون)","Те (далеко)","Onlar","אלה (רחוקים)"],["I am Circassian.","أنا شركسي.","Я черкес.","Ben Çerkesim.",".אני צ'רקסי"],["Your Circassian is good.","شركسيتك جيدة.","Твой черкесский хороший.","Çerkezcen iyi.",".הצ'רקסית שלך טובה"],["He is a handsome boy.","هو ولد وسيم.","Он красивый мальчик.","O yakışıklı bir çocuk.",".הוא ילד יפה"],["We are Circassians.","نحن شراكسة.","Мы черкесы.","Biz Çerkesiz.",".אנחנו צ'רקסים"],["This is my book.","هذا كتابي.","Это моя книга.","Bu benim kitabım.",".זה הספר שלי"],["That is your book.","ذلك كتابك.","Это твоя книга.","Şu senin kitabın.",".זה הספר שלך"],["My horse.","حصاني.","Мой конь.","Benim atım.",".הסוס שלי"],["Your horse.","حصانك.","Твой конь.","Senin atın.",".הסוס שלך"],["His/Her horse.","حصانه / حصانها.","Его/Её конь.","Onun atı.",".הסוס שלו/שלה"],["Whose is this?","لمن هذا؟","Чей это?","Bu kimin?","?של מי זה"],["It is mine.","إنه لي.","Это моё.","O benim.",".זה שלי"],["I go / I am going.","أنا أذهب.","Я иду.","Ben gidiyorum.",".אני הולך"],["You go / You are going.","أنت تذهب.","Ты идёшь.","Sen gidiyorsun.",".אתה הולך"],["He/She goes / is going.","هو/هي يذÙ

11‡Ø¨.","Он/Она идёт.","O gidiyor.",".הוא/היא הולך/ת"],["We go / We are going.","نحن نذهب.","Мы идём.","Biz gidiyoruz.",".אנחנו הולכים"],["You (pl.) go.","أنتم تذهبون.","Вы идёте.","Siz gidiyorsunuz.",".אתם הולכים"],["They go / They are going.","هم يذهبون.","Они идут.","Onlar gidiyor.",".הם הולכים"],["I went.","ذهبت.","Я ходил.","Ben gittim.",".הלכתי"],["You went.","ذهبت.","Ты ходил.","Sen gittin.",".הלכת"],["He/She went.","ذهب / ذهبت.","Он/Она ходил(а).","O gitti.",".הוא/היא הלך/ה"],["We went.","ذهبنا.","Мы ходили.","Biz gittik.",".הלכנו"],["I will go.","سأذهب.","Я пойду.","Ben gideceğim.",".אלך"],["You will go.","ستذهب.","Ты пойдёшь.","Sen gideceksin.",".תלך"],["He/She will go.","سيذهب / ستذهب.","Он/Она пойдёт.","O gidecek.",".הוא/היא ילך/תלך"],["We will go.","سنذهب.","Мы пойдём.","Biz gideceğiz.",".נלך"],["I don't go / I'm not going.","أنا لا أذهب.","Я не иду.","Ben gitmiyorum.",".אני לא הולך"],["You don't go.","أنت لا تذهب.","Ты не идёшь.","Sen gitmiyorsun.",".אתה לא הולך"],["He/She doesn't go.","هو/هي لا يذهب.","Он/Она не идёт.","O gitmiyor.",".הוא/היא לא הולך/ת"],["I didn't go.","لم أذهب.","Я не ходил.","Ben gitmedim.",".לא הלכתי"],["I won't go.","لن أذهب.","Я не пойду.","Ben gitmeyeceğim.",".לא אלך"],["I eat.","أنا آكل.","Я ем.","Ben yiyorum.",".אני אוכל"],["I drink.","أنا أشرب.","Я пью.","Ben içiyorum.",".אני שותה"],["I write.","أنا أكتب.","Я пишу.","Ben yazıyorum.",".אני כותב"],["I read / I study.","أنا أقرأ / أدرس.","Я читаю / учусь.","Ben okuyorum.",".אני קורא / לומד"],["I work.","أنا أعمل.","Я работаю.","Ben çalışıyorum.",".אני עובד"],["I speak / I talk.","أنا أتكلم.","Я говорю.","Ben konuşuyorum.",".אני מדבר"],["I listen.","أنا أستمع.","Я слушаю.","Ben dinliyorum.",".אני מקשיב"],["I look / I watch.","أنا أنظر / أشاهد.","Я смотрю.","Ben bakıyorum.",".אני מסתכל"],["The boy eats an apple. (Subject-Object-Verb)","الولد يأكل تفاحة. (فاعل-مفعول-فعل)","Мальчик ест яблоко. (Субъект-Объект-Глагол)","Çocuk elma yiyor. (Özne-Nesne-Yüklem)",".(הילד אוכל תפוח. (נושא-מושא-פועל"],["The girl reads a book.","الفتاة تقرأ كتاباً.","Девочка читает книгу.","Kız kitap okuyor.",".הילדה קוראת ספר"],["The man works.","الرجل يعمل.","Мужчина работает.","Adam çalışıyor.",".הגבר עובד"],["The woman prepares food.","المرأة تُحضّر الطعام.","Женщина готовит еду.","Kadın yemek hazırlıyor.",".האישה מכינה אוכל"],["Where is the boy going?","إلى أين يذهب الولد؟","Куда идёт мальчик?","Çocuk nereye gidiyor?","?לאן הילד הולך"],["What are you eating?","ماذا تأكل؟","Что ты ешь?","Ne yiyorsun?","?מה אתה אוכל"],["Who is coming?","من القادم؟","Кто идёт?","Kim geliyor?","?מי בא"],["When will you go?","متى ستذهب؟","Когда ты пойдёшь?","Ne zaman gideceksin?","?מתי תלך"],["A big house. (Noun + Adjective)","بيت كبير. (اسم + صفة)","Большой дом. (Существительное + Прилагательное)","Büyük ev. (Ä°sim + Sıfat)",".(בית גדול. (שם + תואר"],["A handsome boy.","ولد وسيم.","Красивый мальчик.","Yakışıklı çocuk.",".ילד יפה"],["A beautiful girl.","فتاة جميلة.","Красивая девочка.","Güzel kız.",".ילדה יפה"],["A strong horse.","حصان قوي.","Сильный конь.","Güçlü at.",".סוס חזק"],["Hot water.","ماء ساخن.","Горячая вода.","Sıcak su.",".מים חמים"],["Cold water.","ماء بارد.","Холодная вода.","Soğuk su.",".מים קרים"],["In the house. (inside)","في البيت. (داخل)","В доме. (внутри)","Evin içinde.",".(בתוך הבית. (בפנים"],["In front of the house.","أمام البيت.","Перед домом.","Evin önünde.",".מול הבית"],["Behind the house.","خلف البيت.","За домом.","Evin arkasında.",".מאחורי הבית"],["Above the house.","فوق البيت.","Над домом.","Evin üstünde.",".מעל הבית"],["Under the house.","تحت البيت.","Под домом.","Evin altında.",".מתחת לבית"],["I go to school and study.","أذهب إلى المدرسة وأدرØ

11³.","Я хожу в школу и учусь.","Okula gidiyorum ve ders çalışıyorum.",".אני הולך לבית הספר ולומד"],["He came, but I didn't meet him.","جاء لكنني لم ألتقِ به.","Он пришёл, но я его не встретил.","O geldi ama onu görmedim.",".הוא בא, אבל לא פגשתי אותו"],["If you go, I will go too.","إذا ذهبت، سأذهب أيضاً.","Если ты пойдёшь, я тоже пойду.","Sen gidersen, ben de giderim.",".אם תלך, אני גם אלך"],["If it starts raining, we won't go.","إذا بدأ المطر، لن نذهب.","Если пойдёт дождь, мы не пойдём.","Yağmur yağarsa gitmeyiz.",".אם יתחיל לרדת גשם, לא נלך"],["I want to learn the Circassian language.","أريد تعلم اللغة الشركسية.","Я хочу учить черкесский язык.","Çerkesçe öğrenmek istiyorum.",".אני רוצה ללמוד את השפה הצ'רקסית"],["When the sun rises, the day dawns.","عندما تشرق الشمس، يبزغ النهار.","Когда восходит солнце, наступает день.","Güneş doğunca, gün ağarır.",".כשהשמש עולה, היום מתחיל"],["When I go, bring me your book.","عندما أذهب، أحضر لي كتابك.","Когда я пойду, принеси мне свою книгу.","Ben gidince, kitabını getir.",".כשאלך, תביא לי את הספר שלך"],["He studied, so he knows a lot.","درس، لذلك يعرف الكثير.","Он учился, поэтому много знает.","Okudu, bu yüzden çok biliyor.",".הוא למד, ולכן הוא יודע הרבה"],["If we help each other, we will succeed.","إذا تعاونّا، سننجح.","Если мы поможем друг другу, мы добьёмся успеха.","Birbirimize yardım edersek, başarırız.",".אם נעזור אחד לשני, נצליח"],["He knows Circassian, but can't write it.","يعرف الشركسية، لكن لا يستطيع كتابتها.","Он знает черкесский, но не может его писать.","Çerkesçe biliyor ama yazamıyor.",".הוא יודע צ'רקסית, אבל לא יכול לכתוב"],["If the food is delicious, I'll eat more.","إذا كان الطعام لذيذاً، سآكل المزيد.","Если еда вкусная, я поем ещё.","Yemek lezzetliyse, daha yerim.",".אם האוכל טעים, אוכל עוד"],["My book.","كتابي.","Моя книга.","Benim kitabım.",".הספר שלי"],["Your book.","كتابك.","Твоя книга.","Senin kitabın.",".הספר שלך"],["My mother.","أمي.","Моя мама.","Annem.",".אמא שלי"],["Your mother.","أمك.","Твоя мама.","Annen.",".אמא שלך"],["My father.","أبي.","Мой папа.","Babam.",".אבא שלי"],["My language.","لغتي.","Мой язык.","Benim dilim.",".השפה שלי"],["Our language.","لغتنا.","Наш язык.","Bizim dilimiz.",".השפה שלנו"],["My clan.","عشيرتي.","Мой род.","Benim kabilem.",".השבט שלי"],["Our homeland.","وطننا.","Наша родина.","Bizim vatanımız.",".המולדת שלנו"],["Who?","من؟","Кто?","Kim?","?מי"],["What?","ماذا؟","Что?","Ne?","?מה"],["Where?","أين؟","Где?","Nerede?","?איפה"],["When?","متى؟","Когда?","Ne zaman?","?מתי"],["Why?","لماذا؟","Почему?","Neden?","?למה"],["How?","كيف؟","Как?","Nasıl?","?איך"],["How many?","كم؟","Сколько?","Kaç tane?","?כמה"],["I do it myself.","أفعلها بنفسي.","Я делаю это сам.","Kendim yapıyorum.",".אני עושה את זה בעצמי"],["You do it yourself.","تفعلها بنفسك.","Ты делаешь это сам.","Kendin yapıyorsun.",".אתה עושה את זה בעצמך"],["I eat. (present)","أنا آكل. (حاضر)","Я ем. (настоящее)","Ben yiyorum. (şimdiki)",".(אני אוכל. (הווה"],["I ate. (past)","أنا أكلت. (ماضي)","Я ел. (прошедшее)","Ben yedim. (geçmiş)",".(אכלתי. (עבר"],["I will eat. (future)","سآكل. (مستقبل)","Я буду есть. (будущее)","Ben yiyeceğim. (gelecek)",".(אני אוכל. (עתיד"],["I don't eat. (negation)","أنا لا آكل. (نفي)","Я не ем. (отрицание)","Ben yemiyorum. (olumsuz)",".(אני לא אוכל. (שלילה"],["I write. (present)","أنا أكتب. (حاضر)","Я пишу. (настоящее)","Ben yazıyorum. (şimdiki)",".(אני כותב. (הווה"],["I wrote. (past)","أنا كتبت. (ماضي)","Я написал. (прошедшее)","Ben yazdım. (geçmiş)",".(כתבתי. (עבר"],["I will write. (future)","سأكتب. (مستقبل)","Я напишу. (будущее)","Ben yazacağım. (gelecek)",".(אני אכתוב. (עתיד"],["Come! (imperative)","تعال!","Приходи!","Gel!","!בוא"],["Sit down! (imperative)","اجلس!","Сядь!","Otur!","!שב"],["Stop! / Stand! (imperative)","قف!","Стой!","Dur!","!עצור"],["Read! / Study! (imperative)","اقرأ! / ادرس!","Читай! / Учись!","Oku!","!קרא / למד"],["Listen! (imperative)","اسمع!","Слушай!","Dinle!","!הקשב"],["Look! (imperative)","انظر!","Смотри!","Bak!","!הסתכל"],["Eat! (imperative)","كل!","Ешь!","Ye!","!אכול"],["Drink! (imperative)","اشرب!","Пей!","İç!","!שתה"],["Write! (imperative)","اكتب!","Пиши!","Yaz!","!כתוב"],["Go! (imperative)","اذهب!","Иди!","Git!","!לך"],["Come! (imperative, plural)","تعالوا!","Приходите!","Gelin!","!בואו"],["I feed (someone).","أنا أُطعم (أحداً).","Я кормлю (кого-то).","Ben besliyorum.",".(אני מאכיל (מישהו"],["I make (someone) run.","أجعله يركض.","Я заставляю (кого-то) бежать.","Koşturuyorum.",".אני גורם למישהו לרוץ"],["Mother feeds the child.","الأم تُطعم الطفل.","Мать кормит ребёнка.","Anne çocuğu besliyor.",".האמא מאכילה את הילד"],["bread","خبز","хлеб","ekmek","לחם"],["millet paste (traditional Circassian dish)","عجينة الدخن (طبق شركسي تقليدي)","пасте из проса (традиц. черкесское блюдо)","darı hamuru (geleneksel Çerkes yemeği)","דייסת דוחן (מנה צ'רקסית מסורתית)"],["cheese-filled pie","فطيرة محشوة بالجبن","пирог с сыром","peynirli börek","מאפה גבינה"],["fried dough / doughnut","عجينة مقلية / دونات","жареное тесто / пончик","kızarmış hamur","בצק מטוגן / סופגנייה"],["sauce / gravy","صلصة / مرق","соус / подлива","sos / et suyu","רוטב"],["Circassian cheese","جبن شركسي","черкесский сыр","Çerkes peyniri","גבינה צ'רקסית"],["smoked meat","لحم مُدخّن","копчёное мясо","tüt

11sülenmiş et","בשר מעושן"],["cooked meat","لحم مطبوخ","варёное мясо","pişmiş et","בשר מבושל"],["chicken meat","لحم دجاج","куриное мясо","tavuk eti","בשר עוף"],["sausage","نقانق","колбаса","sucuk / sosis","נקניק"],["flatbread","خبز مسطّح","лепёшка","yufka","פיתה"],["porridge","عصيدة","каша","lapa","דייסה"],["traditional fermented drink","مشروب تقليدي مخمّر","традиционный кисломолочный напиток","geleneksel fermente içecek","משקה תסיסה מסורתי"],["milk","حليب","молоко","süt","חלב"],["cheese","جبن","сыр","peynir","גבינה"],["cream","قشطة","сливки","kaymak","שמנת"],["yogurt / sour milk","لبن / حليب حامض","йогурт / кислое молоко","yoğurt / ayran","יוגורט / חלב חמוץ"],["butter","زبدة","масло","tereyağı","חמאה"],["cottage cheese","جبن قريش","творог","lor peyniri","גבינת קוטג'"],["apple","تفاحة","яблоко","elma","תפוח"],["pear","إجاصة","груша","armut","אגס"],["grape","عنب","виноград","üzüm","ענבים"],["plum","خوخ","слива","erik","שזיף"],["peach","دراق","персик","şeftali","אפרסק"],["banana","موز","банан","muz","בננה"],["watermelon","بطيخ","арбуз","karpuz","אבטיח"],["fruit (general)","فاكهة","фрукт","meyve","פרי"],["vegetable","خضروات","овощ","sebze","ירק"],["garlic","ثوم","чеснок","sarımsak","שום"],["onion","بصل","лук","soğan","בצל"],["rice","أرز","рис","pirinç","אורז"],["corn","ذرة","кукуруза","mısır","תירס"],["potato","بطاطا","картофель","patates","תפוח אדמה"],["tomato","طماطم","помидор","domates","עגבנייה"],["cucumber","خيار","огурец","salatalık","מלפפון"],["walnut","جوز","грецкий орех","ceviz","אגוז מלך"],["water","ماء","вода","su","מים"],["tea","شاي","чай","çay","תה"],["coffee","قهوة","кофе","kahve","קפה"],["honey","عسل","мёд","bal","דבש"],["grape juice / wine","عصير عنب / نبيذ","виноградный сок / вино","üzüm suyu / şarap","מיץ ענבים / יין"],["apple juice","عصير تفاح","яблочный сок","elma suyu","מיץ תפוחים"],["to cook","يطبخ","готовить","pişirmek","לבשל"],["to fry / to roast","يقلي / يشوي","жарить","kızartmak","לטגן / לצלות"],["to boil","يغلي","кипятить","kaynatmak","להרתיח"],["to cut / to slice","يقطع","резать","kesmek","לחתוך"],["to mix / to stir","يخلط / يحرّك","мешать","karıştırmak","לערבב"],["to churn butter","يخضّ الزبدة","сбивать масло","yayık çalkalamak","לחבוץ חמאה"],["kitchen","مطبخ","кухня","mutfak","מטבח"],["bowl","وعاء","миска","kase","קערה"],["cup","كوب","чашка","fincan","כוס"],["table (three-legged)","طاولة (ثلاثية الأرجل)","стол (трёхногий)","masa (üç ayaklı)","שולחן (שלוש רגליים)"],["spoon","ملعقة","ложка","kaşık","כף"],["knife","سكين","нож","bıçak","סכין"],["plate / dish","طبق","тарелка","tabak","צלחת"],["fork","شوكة","вилка","çatal","מזלג"],["I eat millet paste.","أنا آكل عصيدة الدخن.","Я ем пасту из проса.","Ben darı hamuru yiyorum.",".אני אוכל דייסת דוחן"],["Mother makes cheese pies.","الأم تصنع فطائر الجبن.","Мама готовит пироги с сыром.","Anne peynirli börek yapıyor.",".אמא מכינה מאפי גבינה"],["Circassian cheese is delicious.","الجبن الشركسي لذيذ.","Черкесский сыр вкусный.","Çerkes peyniri lezzetlidir.",".גבינה צ'רקסית טעימה"],["The doughnuts are hot.","الدونات ساخنة.","Пончики горячие.","Hamur kızartmaları sıcak.",".הסופגניות חמות"],["The sauce is very tasty.","الصلصة لذيذة جداً.","Соус очень вкусный.","Sos çok lezzetli.",".הרוטב טעים מאוד"],["Our mother makes delicious food.","أمنا تصنع طعاماً لذيذاً.","Наша мама готовит вкусную еду.","Annemiz lezzetli yemek yapıyor.",".אמא שלנו מכינה אוכל טעים"],["Circassian cuisine is well-known.","المطبخ الشركسي معروف.","Черкесская кухня известна.","Çerkes mutfağı meşhurdur.",".המטבח הצ'רקסי מוכר היטב"],["I want hot bread.","أريد خبزاً ساخناً.","Я хочу горячий хлеб.","Sıcak ekmek istiyorum.",".אני רוצה לחם חם"],["Cheese is made from milk.","الجبن يُصنع من الحليب.","Сыр делается из молока.","Peynir sütten yapılır.",".גבינה עשויה מחלב"],["How did you make this food?","كيف صنعت هذا الطعام؟","Как ты приготовил эту еду?","Bu yemeği nasıl yaptın?","?איך הכנת את האוכל הזה"],["Honey is sweet.","العسل حلو.","Мёд сладкий.","Bal tatlıdır.",".דבש מתוק"],["They prepare food for the guest.","يُعدّون الطعام للضيف.","Они готовят еду для гостя.","Misafir için yemek hazırlıyorlar.",".הם מכינים אוכל לאורח"],["They set the table.","يرتّبون الطاولة.","Они накрывают стол.","Masayı kuruyorlar.",".הם עורכים את השולחן"],["happy / joy","سعيد / فرح","счастливый / радость","mutlu / sevinç","שמח / שמחה"],["cry / weep","يبكي","плакать","ağlamak","לבכות"],["sad","حزين","грустный","üzgün","עצוב"],["worried / anxious","قلق","обеспокоенный","endişeli","מודאג"],["angry","غاضب","злой","kızgın","כועס"],["scared / afraid","خائف","испуганный","korkmuş","מפוחד"],["compassion","شفقة / رحمة","сострадание","merhamet","חמלה"],["love","حب","любовь","sevgi / aşk","אהבה"],["gloomy / depressed","كئيب / مكتئب","мрачный / подавленный","kasvetli / bunalımlı","עגום / מדוכא"],["calm / peaceful","هادئ / مطمئن","спокойный","sakin / huzurlu","רגוע / שלו"],["relief","ارتياح","облегчение","rahatlama","הקלה"],["shy / embarrassed","خجول / محرج","стеснительный","utangaç / mahcup","ביישן / נבוך"],["laugh / laughter","ضحك","смех","gülmek / gülüş","צחוק"],["amazed / surprised","مندهش / متفاجئ","удивлённый","şaşırmış / hayret","מופתע / נדהם"],["cheerful / bright-faced","مبتهج / مشرق الوجه","весёлый / сияющий","neşeli / güler yüzlü","עליז / קורן"],["content / moderate","راضٍ / معتدل","довольный / умеренный","memnun / ılımlı","מרוצה / מתון"],["I am happy.","أنا سعيد.","Я счастлив.","Ben mutluyum.",".אני שמח"],["I am sad.","أنا حزين.","Я грустный.","Ben üzgünüm.",".אני עצוב"],["I am afraid.","أنا خائف.","Я боюсь.","Ben korkuyorum.",".אני מפוחד"],["I am angry.","أنا غاضب.","Я злой.","Ben kızgınım.",".אני כועס"],["He/She is happy.","هو

11/هي سعيد/Ø©.","Он/она счастлив(а).","O mutlu.",".הוא/היא שמח/ה"],["He/She is crying.","هو/هي يبكي/تبكي.","Он/она плачет.","O ağlıyor.",".הוא/היא בוכה"],["He/She is laughing.","هو/هي يضحك/تضحك.","Он/она смеётся.","O gülüyor.",".הוא/היא צוחק/ת"],["My heart is at peace.","قلبي مطمئن.","Моё сердце спокойно.","Kalbim huzurlu.",".לבי שלו"],["I am cold-hearted / indifferent.","أنا بارد القلب / لا مبالٍ.","Я равнодушен.","Ben soğukkanlıyım.",".אני אדיש"],["I am warm-hearted.","أنا دافئ القلب.","Я тёплый душой.","Ben sıcakkanlıyım.",".אני חם לב"],["My heart aches.","قلبي يؤلمني.","Моё сердце болит.","Kalbim acıyor.",".הלב שלי כואב"],["I am worried.","أنا قلق.","Я волнуюсь.","Ben endişeliyim.",".אני מודאג"],["I am depressed.","أنا مكتئب.","Я подавлен.","Ben bunalımdayım.",".אני מדוכא"],["I am cheerful.","أنا مبتهج.","Я весёлый.","Ben neşeliyim.",".אני עליז"],["I remember / It comes to my heart.","أتذكر / يعود إلى قلبي.","Я вспоминаю.","Hatırlıyorum.",".אני נזכר"],["My joy is great.","فرحي كبير.","Моя радость велика.","Sevincim büyük.",".השמחה שלי גדולה"],["I like it.","يعجبني.","Мне нравится.","Hoşuma gidiyor.",".זה מוצא חן בעיניי"],["I don't like it.","لا يعجبني.","Мне не нравится.","Hoşuma gitmiyor.",".זה לא מוצא חן בעיניי"],["I have great respect for you.","لديّ احترام كبير لك.","Я тебя очень уважаю.","Sana büyük saygı duyuyorum.",".יש לי כבוד רב כלפיך"],["I have love.","لديّ حب.","У меня есть любовь.","Sevgim var.",".יש לי אהבה"],["I liked this place.","أعجبني هذا المكان.","Мне понравилось это место.","Bu yeri beğendim.",".אהבתי את המקום הזה"],["I can't believe it.","لا أستطيع أن أصدق.","Я не могу поверить.","Ä°nanamıyorum.",".אני לא מאמין"],["It touched my heart.","لمس قلبي.","Это тронуло моё сердце.","Kalbime dokundu.",".זה נגע ללבי"],["I am satisfied / pleased.","أنا راضٍ.","Я доволен.","Ben memnunum.",".אני מרוצה"],["I am not satisfied.","أنا غير راضٍ.","Я недоволен.","Ben memnun değilim.",".אני לא מרוצה"],["I am tired.","أنا متعب.","Я устал.","Ben yorgunum.",".אני עייף"],["I am resting.","أنا أستريح.","Я отдыхаю.","Ben dinleniyorum.",".אני נח"],["I am very grateful.","أنا ممتنّ جداً.","Я очень благодарен.","Çok minnettarım.",".אני מאוד אסיר תודה"],["I have feelings for you.","لديّ مشاعر تجاهك.","У меня к тебе чувства.","Sana karşı duygularım var.",".יש לי רגשות כלפיך"],["The Circassian heart is warm.","القلب الشركسي دافئ.","Черкесское сердце тёплое.","Çerkes kalbi sıcaktır.",".הלב הצ'רקסי חם"],["teacher","معلم","учитель","öğretmen","מורה"],["doctor","طبيب","врач","doktor","רופא"],["farmer","مزارع","фермер","çiftçi","חקלאי"],["cook","طبّاخ","повар","aşçı","טבח"],["tailor / seamstress","خيّاط / خيّاطة","портной","terzi","חייט"],["carpenter","نجّار","плотник","marangoz","נגר"],["blacksmith","حدّاد","кузнец","demirci","נפח"],["goldsmith / jeweler","صائغ","ювелир","kuyumcu","צורף"],["hunter","صيّاد","охотник","avcı","צייד"],["fisherman","صيّاد سمك","рыбак","balıkçı","דייג"],["horseman / rider","فارس","всадник","binici / süvari","רוכב / פרש"],["ambassador / representative","سفير / ممثل","посол / представитель","elçi / temsilci","שגריר / נציג"],["host (head of guest room)","مضيف (رب الضيافة)","хозяин Ð

11³Ð¾ÑÑ‚евой комнаты","ev sahibi (konuk odası başkanı)","מארח (ראש חדר האורחים)"],["organizer","منظّم","организатор","organizatör","מארגן"],["poet","شاعر","поэт","şair","משורר"],["singer","مغنّي","певец","şarkıcı","זמר"],["dancer","راقص","танцор","dansçı","רקדן"],["accordion player","عازف أكورديون","аккордеонист","akordeoncu","נגן אקורדיון"],["artist / painter","فنّان / رسّام","художник","ressam / sanatçı","אמן / צייר"],["writer","كاتب","писатель","yazar","סופר"],["journalist","صحفي","журналист","gazeteci","עיתונאי"],["engineer","مهندس","инженер","mühendis","מהנדס"],["mathematician","عالم رياضيات","математик","matematikçi","מתמטיקאי"],["shopkeeper","صاحب متجر","продавец","dükkan sahibi","חנווני"],["train driver","سائق قطار","машинист поезда","tren makinisti","נהג רכבת"],["soldier / warrior","جندي / محارب","солдат / воин","asker / savaşçı","חייל / לוחם"],["police officer","ضابط شرطة","полицейский","polis memuru","שוטר"],["firefighter","رجل إطفاء","пожарный","itfaiyeci","כבאי"],["I work as a teacher.","أعمل كمعلم.","Я работаю учителем.","Öğretmen olarak çalışıyorum.",".אני עובד כמורה"],["My father is a doctor.","أبي طبيب.","Мой отец — врач.","Babam doktor.",".אבא שלי רופא"],["My mother is a teacher.","أمي معلمة.","Моя мама — учительница.","Annem öğretmen.",".אמא שלי מורה"],["My brother is a farmer.","أخي مزارع.","Мой брат — фермер.","Ağabeyim çiftçi.",".אחי חקלאי"],["She is a beautiful singer.","هي مغنّية جميلة.","Она красивая певица.","O güzel bir şarkıcı.",".היא זמרת יפה"],["The blacksmith hammers iron.","الحدّاد يطرق الحديد.","Кузнец куёт железо.","Demirci demiri dövüyor.",".הנפח מחשל ברזל"],["The carpenter carves wood.","النجّار ينحت الخشب.","Плотник строгает дерево.","Marangoz ahşap yontuyor.",".הנגר מגלף ×¢×¥"],["The teacher teaches the children.","المعلم يُعلّم الأطفال.","Учитель учит детей.","Öğretmen çocukları öğretiyor.",".המורה מלמד את הילדים"],["The doctor heals the patient.","الطبيب يشفي المريض.","Врач лечит больного.","Doktor hastayı iyileştiriyor.",".הרופא מרפא את החולה"],["The accordion player plays a song.","عازف الأكورديون يعزف أغنية.","Аккордеонист играет песню.","Akordeoncu bir şarkı çalıyor.",".נגן האקורדיון מנגן שיר"],["Circassian blacksmiths were famous.","الحدّادون الشراكسة كانوا مشهورين.","Черкесские кузнецы были знамениты.","Çerkes demircileri ünlüydü.",".נפחים צ'רקסים היו מפורסמים"],["I work as an engineer.","أعمل كمهندس.","Я работаю инженером.","Mühendis olarak çalışıyorum.",".אני עובד כמהנדס"],["What work do you do?","ماذا تعمل؟","Чем ты занимаешься?","Ne iş yapıyorsun?","?מה אתה עושה בתור עבודה"],["I am looking for work.","أبحث عن عمل.","Я ищу работу.","İş arıyorum.",".אני מחפש עבודה"],["This work is hard.","هذا العمل صعب.","Эта работа тяжёлая.","Bu iş zor.",".העבודה הזו קשה"],["This work is enjoyable.","هذا العمل ممتع.","Эта работа приятная.","Bu iş zevkli.",".העבודה הזו מהנה"],["house","بيت","дом","ev","בית"],["door","باب","дверь","kapı","דלת"],["window","نافذة","окно","pencere","חלון"],["roof","سقف","крыша","çatı","גג"],["floor","أرضية","пол","zemin","רצפה"],["wall","جدار","стена","duvar","קיר"],["room","غرفة","комната","oda","חדר"],["key / lock","مفتاح / قÙ

11Ù„","ключ / замок","anahtar / kilit","מפתח / מנעול"],["doorstep / threshold","عتبة الباب","порог","eşik","מפתן"],["yard / courtyard","ساحة / فناء","двор","avlu","חצר"],["garden fence","سياج الحديقة","забор","bahçe çiti","גדר גינה"],["table","طاولة","стол","masa","שולחן"],["chair","كرسي","стул","sandalye","כיסא"],["bed","سرير","кровать","yatak","מיטה"],["carpet / rug","سجادة","ковёр","halı","שטיח"],["lamp","مصباح","лампа","lamba","מנורה"],["mirror","مرآة","зеркало","ayna","מראה"],["ring (jewelry)","خاتم","кольцо","yüzük","טבעת"],["book","كتاب","книга","kitap","ספר"],["pen / pencil","قلم","ручка / карандаш","kalem","עט / עיפרון"],["paper","ورقة","бумага","kağıt","נייר"],["bag / sack","حقيبة / كيس","сумка / мешок","çanta / torba","תיק / שק"],["clothing / garment","ملابس","одежда","giysi / kıyafet","ביגוד"],["Circassian coat (cherkesska)","المعطف الشركسي","черкеска","Çerkeska","מעיל צ'רקסי"],["hat","قبعة","шапка","şapka","כובע"],["shoes","حذاء","обувь","ayakkabı","נעליים"],["chest cartridge pockets (gazyr)","جيوب الرصاص الصدرية","газыри","göğüs cep fişeklikleri (gazır)","כיסי תחמושת חזה"],["belt","حزام","ремень","kemer","חגורה"],["shirt","قميص","рубашка","gömlek","חולצה"],["pants / trousers","بنطال","штаны","pantolon","מכנסיים"],["socks","جوارب","носки","çorap","גרביים"],["Our house is big.","بيتنا كبير.","Наш дом большой.","Evimiz büyük.",".הבית שלנו גדול"],["Open the door.","افتح الباب.","Открой дверь.","Kapıyı aç.",".פתח את הדלת"],["Close the door.","أغلق الباب.","Закрой дверь.","Kapıyı kapat.",".סגור את הדלת"],["The carpet is beautiful.","السجادة جميلة.","Ковёр красивый.","Halı güzel.",".השטיח יפה"],["Turn on the lamp.","أشعل المصباح.","Включи лампу.","Lambayı aç.",".הדלק את המנורה"],["The Circassian coat is beautiful.","المعطف الشركسي جميل.","Черкеска красивая.","Çerkeska güzeldir.",".המעיל הצ'רקסי יפה"],["The shoes are small.","الحذاء صغير.","Обувь маленькая.","Ayakkabılar küçük.",".הנעליים קטנות"],["I am reading a book.","أنا أقرأ كتاباً.","Я читаю книгу.","Kitap okuyorum.",".אני קורא ספר"],["I have a pen.","لديّ قلم.","У меня есть ручка.","Kalemim var.",".יש לי עט"],["I am writing on paper.","أنا أكتب على ورقة.","Я пишу на бумаге.","Kağıda yazıyorum.",".אני כותב על נייר"],["The hat covers my head.","القبعة تغطي رأسي.","Шапка покрывает мою голову.","Şapka başımı örtüyor.",".הכובע מכסה את ראשי"],["The clothes are clean.","الملابس نظيفة.","Одежда чистая.","Kıyafetler temiz.",".הבגדים נקיים"],["I","أنا","я","ben","אני"],["I and you","أنا وأنت","я и ты","ben ve sen","אני ואתה"],["both of us","كلانا","мы оба","ikimiz","שנינו"],["he","هو","он","o (erkek)","הוא"],["he and she","هو وهي","он и она","o ve o (kadın)","הוא והיא"],["they both","كلاهما","они оба","ikisi de","שניהם"],["the man","الرجل","мужчина","adam","הגבר"],["the woman","المرأة","женщина","kadın","האישה"],["the child","الطفل","ребёнок","çocuk","הילד"],["a family","عائلة","семья","bir aile","משפחה"],["my family","عائلتي","моя семья","benim ailem","המשפחה שלי"],["My family is here.","عائلتي هنا.","Моя семья здесь.","Ailem burada.",".המשפחה שלי כאן"],["I am here.","أنا هنا.","Я здесь.","Ben buradayım.",".אני כאן"],["You are here.","أنت هنا.","Ты здесь.","Sen buradasın.",".אתה כאן"],["He is here and she is here.","هو هنا وهي هنا.","Он здесь и она здесь.","O burada ve o da burada.",".הוא כאן והיא כאן"],["We are here.","نحن هنا.","Мы здесь.","Biz buradayız.",".אנחנו כאן"],["They are all here.","هم جميعاً هنا.","Они все здесь.","Hepsi burada.",".כולם כאן"],["the grandfather","الجد","дедушка","büyükbaba","הסבא"],["the grandmother","الجدة","бабушка","büyükanne","הסבתא"],["the father","الأب","отец","baba","האבא"],["the mother","الأم","мать","anne","האמא"],["the son","الابن","сын","oğul","הבן"],["the daughter","الابنة","дочь","kız","הבת"],["the brother","الأخ","брат","erkek kardeş","האח"],["the sister","الأخت","сестра","kız kardeş","האחות"],["the uncle","العم / الخال","дядя","amca / dayı","הדוד"],["the aunt","العمة / الخالة","тётя","hala / teyze","הדודה"],["We are a family.","نحن عائلة.","Мы — семья.","Biz bir aileyiz.",".אנחנו משפחה"],["The family is not small.","العائلة ليست صغيرة.","Семья не маленькая.","Aile küçük değil.",".המשפחה לא קטנה"],["The family is big.","العائلة كبيرة.","Семья большая.","Aile büyük.",".המשפחה גדולה"],["Hi!","مرحباً!","Привет!","Selam!","!היי"],["Hello!","أهلاً!","Здравствуйте!","Merhaba!","!שלום"],["How are you?","كيف حالك؟","Как дела?","Nasılsın?","?מה שלומך"],["Do you come from Europe?","هل أنت من أوروبا؟","Вы из Европы?","Avrupa'dan mı geliyorsunuz?","?האם אתה מאירופה"],["Do you come from America?","هل أنت من أمريكا؟","Вы из Америки?","Amerika'dan mı geliyorsunuz?","?האם אתה מאמריקה"],["Do you come from Asia?","هل أنت من آسيا؟","Вы из Азии?","Asya'dan mı geliyorsunuz?","?האם אתה מאסיה"],["In which hotel are you staying?","في أي فندق تقيم؟","В какой гостинице вы остановились?","Hangi otelde kalıyorsunuz?","?באיזה מלון אתה מתארח"],["How long have you been here for?","منذ متى وأنت هنا؟","Как долго вы здесь?","Ne zamandır buradasınız?","?כמה זמן אתה כאן"],["How long will you be staying?","كم ستبقى هنا؟","Как долго вы будете?","Ne kadar kalacaksınız?","?כמה זמן תישאר"],["Do you like it here?","هل يعجبك هنا؟","Вам здесь нравится?","Burayı seviyor musunuz?","?אתה אוהב כאן"],["Are you here on vacation?","هل أنت هنا في إجازة؟","Вы здесь в отпуске?","Tatilde misiniz?","?אתה כאן בחופשה"],["Please do visit me sometime!","تفضل بزيارتي في وقت ما!","Заходите ко мне когда-нибудь!","Lütfen bir ara beni ziyaret edin!","!בבקשה בקר אותי מתישהו"],["Here is my address.","هذا عنواني.","Вот мой адрес.","İşte adresim.",".הנה הכתובת שלי"],["Shall we see each other tomorrow?","هل Ù

11†Ù„تقي غداً؟","Увидимся завтра?","Yarın görüşelim mi?","?ניפגש מחר"],["I am sorry, but I already have plans.","آسف، لكن لدي خطط أخرى.","Извините, но у меня другие планы.","Üzgünüm, ama başka planlarım var.",".מצטער, אבל יש לי תוכניות אחרות"],["Bye!","باي!","Пока!","Hoşça kal!","!ביי"],["Good bye!","وداعاً!","До свидания!","Güle güle!","!להתראות"],["See you soon!","أراك قريباً!","До скорой встречи!","Yakında görüşürüz!","!נתראה בקרוב"],["Where are we?","أين نحن؟","Где мы?","Neredeyiz?","?איפה אנחנו"],["We are at school.","نحن في المدرسة.","Мы в школе.","Okuldayız.",".אנחנו בבית הספר"],["We are having class / a lesson.","لدينا حصة / درس.","У нас урок.","Dersimiz var.",".יש לנו שיעור"],["Those are the school children.","هؤلاء تلاميذ المدرسة.","Это школьники.","Onlar okul çocukları.",".אלה תלמידי בית הספר"],["That is the teacher.","هذا المعلم.","Это учитель.","O öğretmen.",".זה המורה"],["That is the class.","هذا الفصل.","Это класс.","O sınıf.",".זה הכיתה"],["What are we doing?","ماذا نفعل؟","Что мы делаем?","Ne yapıyoruz?","?מה אנחנו עושים"],["We are learning.","نحن نتعلم.","Мы учимся.","Öğreniyoruz.",".אנחנו לומדים"],["We are learning a language.","نحن نتعلم لغة.","Мы учим язык.","Bir dil öğreniyoruz.",".אנחנו לומדים שפה"],["I learn English.","أتعلم الإنجليزية.","Я учу английский.","Ä°ngilizce öğreniyorum.",".אני לומד אנגלית"],["You learn Spanish.","تتعلم الإسبانية.","Ты учишь испанский.","Ä°spanyolca öğreniyorsun.",".אתה לומד ספרדית"],["He learns German.","يتعلم الألمانية.","Он учит немецкий.","Almanca öğreniyor.",".הוא לומד גרמנית"],["We learn French.","نتعلم الفرنسية.","Мы учим французский.","Fransızca öğreniyoruz.",".אנחנו לומדים צרפתית"],["You all learn Italian.","تتعلمون الإيطالية.","Вы учите итальянский.","Hepiniz Ä°talyanca öğreniyorsunuz.",".כולכם לומדים איטלקית"],["They learn Russian.","يتعلمون الروسية.","Они учат русский.","Rusça öğreniyorlar.",".הם לומדים רוסית"],["Learning languages is interesting.","تعلم اللغات ممتع.","Изучать языки интересно.","Dil öğrenmek ilginç.",".ללמוד שפות זה מעניין"],["We want to understand people.","نريد أن نفهم الناس.","Мы хотим понимать людей.","Ä°nsanları anlamak istiyoruz.",".אנחנו רוצים להבין אנשים"],["We want to speak with people.","نريد أن نتحدث مع الناس.","Мы хотим говорить с людьми.","Ä°nsanlarla konuşmak istiyoruz.",".אנחנו רוצים לדבר עם אנשים"],["John is from London.","جون من لندن.","Джон из Лондона.","John Londralı.",".ג'ון מלונדון"],["London is in Great Britain.","لندن في بريطانيا العظمى.","Лондон в Великобритании.","Londra Büyük Britanya'da.",".לונדון בבריטניה"],["He speaks English.","يتحدث الإنجليزية.","Он говорит по-английски.","Ä°ngilizce konuşuyor.",".הוא מדבר אנגלית"],["Maria is from Madrid.","ماريا من مدريد.","Мария из Мадрида.","Maria Madritli.",".מריה ממדריד"],["Madrid is in Spain.","مدريد في إسبانيا.","Мадрид в Испании.","Madrid Ä°spanya'da.",".מדריד בספרד"],["She speaks Spanish.","تتحدث الإسبانية.","Она говорит по-испански.","Ä°spanyolca konuşuyor.",".היא מדברת ספרדית"],["Peter and Martha are from Berlin.","بيتر ومارتا من برلين.","Петер и Марта из Берлина.","Peter ve Martha Berlinli.",".פטר ומרתה מברלין"],["Berlin 

11is in Germany.","برلين في ألمانيا.","Берлин в Германии.","Berlin Almanya'da.",".ברלין בגרמניה"],["Do both of you speak German?","هل تتحدثان الألمانية؟","Вы оба говорите по-немецки?","İkiniz de Almanca konuşuyor musunuz?","?שניכם מדברים גרמנית"],["London is a capital city.","لندن عاصمة.","Лондон — столица.","Londra bir başkenttir.",".לונדון היא עיר בירה"],["Madrid and Berlin are also capital cities.","مدريد وبرلين أيضاً عاصمتان.","Мадрид и Берлин тоже столицы.","Madrid ve Berlin de başkenttir.",".מדריד וברלין גם ערי בירה"],["Capital cities are big and noisy.","العواصم كبيرة وصاخبة.","Столицы большие и шумные.","Başkentler büyük ve gürültülü.",".ערי בירה גדולות ורועשות"],["France is in Europe.","فرنسا في أوروبا.","Франция в Европе.","Fransa Avrupa'da.",".צרפת באירופה"],["Egypt is in Africa.","مصر في أفريقيا.","Египет в Африке.","Mısır Afrika'da.",".מצרים באפריקה"],["Japan is in Asia.","اليابان في آسيا.","Япония в Азии.","Japonya Asya'da.",".יפן באסיה"],["Canada is in North America.","كندا في أمريكا الشمالية.","Канада в Северной Америке.","Kanada Kuzey Amerika'da.",".קנדה בצפון אמריקה"],["Panama is in Central America.","بنما في أمريكا الوسطى.","Панама в Центральной Америке.","Panama Orta Amerika'da.",".פנמה במרכז אמריקה"],["Brazil is in South America.","البرازيل في أمريكا الجنوبية.","Бразилия в Южной Америке.","Brezilya Güney Amerika'da.",".ברזיל בדרום אמריקה"],["I read.","أقرأ.","Я читаю.","Okuyorum.",".אני קורא"],["I read a letter (character).","أقرأ حرفاً.","Я читаю букву.","Bir harf okuyorum.",".אני קורא אות"],["I read a word.","أقرأ كلمة.","Я читаю слово.","Bir kelime okuyorum.",".אני קורא מילה"],["I read a sentence.","أقرأ جملة.","Я читаю предложение.","Bir cümle okuyorum.",".אני קורא משפט"],["I read a letter.","أقرأ رسالة.","Я читаю письмо.","Bir mektup okuyorum.",".אני קורא מכתב"],["I read a book.","أقرأ كتاباً.","Я читаю книгу.","Bir kitap okuyorum.",".אני קורא ספר"],["You read.","أنت تقرأ.","Ты читаешь.","Sen okuyorsun.",".אתה קורא"],["He reads.","هو يقرأ.","Он читает.","O okuyor.",".הוא קורא"],["I write.","أكتب.","Я пишу.","Yazıyorum.",".אני כותב"],["I write a letter (character).","أكتب حرفاً.","Я пишу букву.","Bir harf yazıyorum.",".אני כותב אות"],["I write a word.","أكتب كلمة.","Я пишу слово.","Bir kelime yazıyorum.",".אני כותב מילה"],["I write a sentence.","أكتب جملة.","Я пишу предложение.","Bir cümle yazıyorum.",".אני כותב משפט"],["I write a letter.","أكتب رسالة.","Я пишу письмо.","Bir mektup yazıyorum.",".אני כותב מכתב"],["I write a book.","أكتب كتاباً.","Я пишу книгу.","Bir kitap yazıyorum.",".אני כותב ספר"],["You write.","أنت تكتب.","Ты пишешь.","Sen yazıyorsun.",".אתה כותב"],["He writes.","هو يكتب.","Он пишет.","O yazıyor.",".הוא כותב"],["I count.","أعدّ.","Я считаю.","Sayıyorum.",".אני סופר"],["one, two, three","واحد، اثنان، ثلاثة","один, два, три","bir, iki, üç","אחד, שניים, שלוש"],["I count and you count.","أنا أعدّ وأنت تعدّ.","Я считаю, и ты считаешь.","Ben sayıyorum ve sen sayıyorsun.",".אני סופר ואתה סופר"],["four, five, six","أربعة، خمسة، ستة","четыре, пять, шесть","dört, beş, altı","ארבע, חמש, שש"],["seven, eight, nine","سبعة، ثمانية، تسعة","семь, восемь, девять","yedi, sekiz, dokuz","שבע, שמונה, תשע"],["You count.","أنت تعدّ.","Ты считаешь.","Sen sayıyorsun.",".אתה סופר"],["He counts.","هو يعدّ.","Он считает.","O sayıyor.",".הוא סופר"],["One. The first.","واحد. الأول.","Один. Первый.","Bir. Birinci.",".אחד. הראשון"],["Two. The second.","اثنان. الثاني.","Два. Второй.","İki. İkinci.",".שניים. השני"],["Three. The third.","ثلاثة. الثالث.","Три. Третий.","Üç. Üçüncü.",".שלוש. השלישי"],["Four. The fourth.","أربعة. الرابع.","Четыре. Четвёртый.","Dört. Dördüncü.",".ארבע. הרביעי"],["Five. The fifth.","خمسة. الخامس.","Пять. Пятый.","Beş. Beşinci.",".חמש. החמישי"],["Six. The sixth.","ستة. السادس.","Шесть. Шестой.","Altı. Altıncı.",".שש. השישי"],["Seven. The seventh.","سبعة. السابع.","Семь. Седьмой.","Yedi. Yedinci.",".שבע. השביעי"],["Eight. The eighth.","ثمانية. الثامن.","Восемь. Восьмой.","Sekiz. Sekizinci.",".שמונה. השמיני"],["Nine. The ninth.","تسعة. التاسع.","Девять. Девятый.","Dokuz. Dokuzuncu.",".תשע. התשיעי"],["Excuse me!","عذراً!","Извините!","Affedersiniz!","!סליחה"],["What time is it, please?","كم الساعة من فضلك؟","Который час, пожалуйста?","Saat kaç, lütfen?","?מה השעה, בבקשה"],["Thank you very much.","شكراً جزيلاً.","Большое спасибо.","Çok teşekkür ederim.",".תודה רבה"],["It is one o'clock.","الساعة الواحدة.","Сейчас час.","Saat bir.",".השעה אחת"],["It is two o'clock.","الساعة الثانية.","Сейчас два часа.","Saat iki.",".השעה שתיים"],["It is three o'clock.","الساعة الثالثة.","Сейчас три часа.","Saat üç.",".השעה שלוש"],["It is four o'clock.","الساعة الرابعة.","Сейчас четыре часа.","Saat dört.",".השעה ארבע"],["It is five o'clock.","الساعة الخامسة.","Сейчас пять часов.","Saat beş.",".השעה חמש"],["It is six o'clock.","الساعة السادسة.","Сейчас шесть часов.","Saat altı.",".השעה שש"],["It is seven o'clock.","الساعة السابعة.","Сейчас семь часов.","Saat yedi.",".השעה שבע"],["It is eight o'clock.","الساعة الثامنة.","Сейчас восемь часов.","Saat sekiz.",".השעה שמונה"],["It is nine o'clock.","الساعة التاسعة.","Сейчас девять часов.","Saat dokuz.",".השעה תשע"],["It is ten o'clock.","الساعة العاشرة.","Сейчас десять часов.","Saat on.",".השעה עשר"],["It is eleven o'clock.","الساعة الحادية عشرة.","Сейчас одиннадцать часов.","Saat on bir.",".השעה אחת עשרה"],["It is twelve o'clock.","الساعة الثانية عشرة.","Сейчас двенадцать часов.","Saat on iki.",".השעה שתים עשרה"],["A minute has sixty seconds.","الدقيقة فيها ستون ثانية.","В минуте шестьдесят секунд.","Bir dakikada altmış saniye var.",".בדקה יש שישים שניות"],["An hour has sixty minutes.","الساعة فيها ستون دقيقة.","В часе шестьдесят минут.","Bir saatte altmış dakika var.",".בשעה יש שישים דקות"],["A day has twenty-four hours.","اليوم فيه أربع وعشرون ساعة.","В сутках двадцать четыре часа.","Bir günde yirmi dört saat var.",".ביום יש עשרים וארבע שעות"],["the week","الأسبوع","неделя","hafta","השבוע"],["from Monday to Frid

11ay","من الاثنين إلى الجمعة","с понедельника по пятницу","Pazartesiden Cumaya","מיום שני עד יום שישי"],["The first day is Monday.","اليوم الأول هو الاثنين.","Первый день — понедельник.","Ä°lk gün Pazartesi.",".היום הראשון הוא יום שני"],["The second day is Tuesday.","اليوم الثاني هو الثلاثاء.","Второй день — вторник.","Ä°kinci gün Salı.",".היום השני הוא יום שלישי"],["The third day is Wednesday.","اليوم الثالث هو الأربعاء.","Третий день — среда.","Üçüncü gün Çarşamba.",".היום השלישי הוא יום רביעי"],["The fourth day is Thursday.","اليوم الرابع هو الخميس.","Четвёртый день — четверг.","Dördüncü gün Perşembe.",".היום הרביעי הוא יום חמישי"],["The fifth day is Friday.","اليوم الخامس هو الجمعة.","Пятый день — пятница.","Beşinci gün Cuma.",".היום החמישי הוא יום שישי"],["The sixth day is Saturday.","اليوم السادس هو السبت.","Шестой день — суббота.","Altıncı gün Cumartesi.",".היום השישי הוא שבת"],["The seventh day is Sunday.","اليوم السابع هو الأحد.","Седьмой день — воскресенье.","Yedinci gün Pazar.",".היום השביעי הוא יום ראשון"],["The week has seven days.","الأسبوع فيه سبعة أيام.","В неделе семь дней.","Haftada yedi gün var.",".בשבוע יש שבעה ימים"],["We only work for five days.","نعمل خمسة أيام فقط.","Мы работаем только пять дней.","Sadece beş gün çalışıyoruz.",".אנחנו עובדים רק חמישה ימים"],["Yesterday was Saturday.","أمس كان السبت.","Вчера была суббота.","Dün Cumartesiydi.",".אתמול היה שבת"],["I was at the cinema yesterday.","كنت في السينما أمس.","Вчера я был в кино.","Dün sinemadaydım.",".אתמול הייתי בקולנוע"],["The film was interesting.","كان الفيلم مثيراً.","Фильм был интересным.","Film ilginçti.",".הסרט היה מעניין"],["Today is Sunday.","اليوم الأحد.","Сегодня воскресенье.","Bugün Pazar.",".היום יום ראשון"],["I'm not working today.","لا أعمل اليوم.","Сегодня я не работаю.","Bugün çalışmıyorum.",".אני לא עובד היום"],["I'm staying at home.","سأبقى في المنزل.","Я останусь дома.","Evde kalıyorum.",".אני נשאר בבית"],["Tomorrow is Monday.","غداً الاثنين.","Завтра понедельник.","Yarın Pazartesi.",".מחר יום שני"],["Tomorrow I will work again.","غداً سأعمل مجدداً.","Завтра я снова буду работать.","Yarın tekrar çalışacağım.",".מחר אני אעבוד שוב"],["I work at the office.","أعمل في المكتب.","Я работаю в офисе.","Ofiste çalışıyorum.",".אני עובד במשרד"],["Who is this?","من هذا؟","Кто это?","Bu kim?","?מי זה"],["This is Peter.","هذا بيتر.","Это Петер.","Bu Peter.",".זה פטר"],["Peter is a student.","بيتر طالب.","Петер — студент.","Peter bir öğrenci.",".פטר הוא סטודנט"],["This is Martha.","هذه مارتا.","Это Марта.","Bu Martha.",".זאת מרתה"],["Martha is a secretary.","مارتا سكرتيرة.","Марта — секретарь.","Martha bir sekreter.",".מרתה היא מזכירה"],["Peter and Martha are acquaintances.","بيتر ومارتا معارف.","Петер и Марта — знакомые.","Peter ve Martha tanışlar.",".פטר ומרתה מכרים"],["Peter is Martha's friend.","بيتر صديق مارتا.","Петер — друг Марты.","Peter, Martha'nın arkadaşı.",".פטר הוא חבר של מרתה"],["Martha is Peter's friend.","مارتا صديقة بيتر.","Марта — подруга Петера.","Martha, Peter'ın arkadaşı.",".מרתה היא חברה של פטר"],["These are six months.","هذه ستة أشهر.","Это шесть месяцев.","Bunlar altı ay.",".אלה שישה חודשים"],["January, February, March,","يناير، فبراير، مارس،","Январь, февраль, март,","Ocak, Şubat, Mart,",",ינואר, פברואר, מרץ"],["April, May and June.","أبريل، مايو ويونيو.","Апрель, май и июнь.","Nisan, Mayıs ve Haziran.",".אפריל, מאי ויוני"],["July","يوليو","июль","Temmuz","יולי"],["August","أغسطس","август","Ağustos","אוגוסט"],["September","سبتمبر","сентябрь","Eylül","ספטמבר"],["October","أكتوبر","октябрь","Ekim","אוקטובר"],["November","نوفمبر","ноябрь","Kasım","נובמבר"],["December","ديسمبر","декабрь","Aralık","דצמבר"],["These are also six months.","هذه أيضاً ستة أشهر.","Это тоже шесть месяцев.","Bunlar da altı ay.",".אלה גם שישה חודשים"],["July, August, September,","يوليو، أغسطس، سبتمبر،","Июль, август, сентябрь,","Temmuz, Ağustos, Eylül,",",יולי, אוגוסט, ספטמבר"],["October, November and December.","أكتوبر، نوفمبر وديسمبر.","Октябрь, ноябрь и декабрь.","Ekim, Kasım ve Aralık.",".אוקטובר, נובמבר ודצמבר"],["I drink tea.","أشرب الشاي.","Я пью чай.","Çay içiyorum.",".אני שותה תה"],["I drink coffee.","أشرب القهوة.","Я пью Ð

11ºÐ¾Ñ„е.","Kahve içiyorum.",".אני שותה קפה"],["I drink mineral water.","أشرب ماء معدنياً.","Я пью минеральную воду.","Maden suyu içiyorum.",".אני שותה מים מינרליים"],["Do you drink tea with lemon?","هل تشرب الشاي بالليمون؟","Ты пьёшь чай с лимоном?","Limonlu çay içer misin?","?אתה שותה תה עם לימון"],["Do you drink coffee with sugar?","هل تشرب القهوة بالسكر؟","Ты пьёшь кофе с сахаром?","Şekerli kahve içer misin?","?אתה שותה קפה עם סוכר"],["Do you drink water with ice?","هل تشرب الماء بالثلج؟","Ты пьёшь воду со льдом?","Buzlu su içer misin?","?אתה שותה מים עם קרח"],["There is a party here.","هناك حفلة هنا.","Здесь вечеринка.","Burada bir parti var.",".יש כאן מסיבה"],["People are drinking champagne.","الناس يشربون الشمبانيا.","Люди пьют шампанское.","Ä°nsanlar şampanya içiyor.",".אנשים שותים שמפניה"],["People are drinking wine and beer.","الناس يشربون النبيذ والبيرة.","Люди пьют вино и пиво.","Ä°nsanlar şarap ve bira içiyor.",".אנשים שותים יין ובירה"],["Do you drink alcohol?","هل تشرب الكحول؟","Ты пьёшь алкоголь?","Alkol içer misin?","?אתה שותה אלכוהול"],["Do you drink whisky?","هل تشرب الويسكي؟","Ты пьёшь виски?","Viski içer misin?","?אתה שותה וויסקי"],["Do you drink Coke with rum?","هل تشرب الكولا بالروم؟","Ты пьёшь колу с ромом?","Romlu kola içer misin?","?אתה שותה קולה עם רום"],["I do not like champagne.","لا أحب الشمبانيا.","Мне не нравится шампанское.","Şampanyayı sevmiyorum.",".אני לא אוהב שמפניה"],["I do not like wine.","لا أحب النبيذ.","Мне не нравится вино.","Şarabı sevmiyorum.",".אני לא אוהב יין"],["I do not like beer.","لا أحب البيرة.","Мне не нравится пиво.","Birayı sevmiyorum.",".אני לא אוהב בירה"],["The baby likes milk.","الرضيع يحب الحليب.","Малыш любит молоко.","Bebek sütü seviyor.",".התינוק אוהב חלב"],["The child likes cocoa and apple juice.","الطفل يحب الكاكاو وعصير التفاح.","Ребёнок любит какао и яблочный сок.","Çocuk kakao ve elma suyu seviyor.",".הילד אוהב קקאו ומיץ תפוחים"],["The woman likes orange and grapefruit juice.","المرأة تحب عصير البرتقال والجريب فروت.","Женщина любит апельсиновый и грейпфрутовый сок.","Kadın portakal ve greyfurt suyu seviyor.",".האישה אוהבת מיץ תפוזים ומיץ אשכוליות"],["What does Martha do?","ماذا تعمل مارتا؟","Чем занимается Марта?","Martha ne yapıyor?","?מה מרתה עושה"],["She works at an office.","تعمل في مكتب.","Она работает в офисе.","Bir ofiste çalışıyor.",".היא עובדת במשרד"],["She works on the computer.","تعمل على الكمبيوتر.","Она работает за компьютером.","Bilgisayarda çalışıyor.",".היא עובדת על המחשב"],["Where is Martha?","أين مارتا؟","Где Марта?","Martha nerede?","?איפה מרתה"],["At the cinema.","في السينما.","В кино.","Sinemada.",".בקולנוע"],["She is watching a film.","تشاهد فيلماً.","Она смотрит фильм.","Film izliyor.",".היא צופה בסרט"],["What does Peter do?","ماذا يعمل بيتر؟","Чем занимается Петер?","Peter ne yapıyor?","?מה פטר עושה"],["He studies at the university.","يدرس في الجامعة.","Он учится в университете.","Üniversitede okuyor.",".הוא לומד באוניברסיטה"],["He studies languages.","يدرØ

11³ اللغات.","Он изучает языки.","Dil öğreniyor.",".הוא לומד שפות"],["Where is Peter?","أين بيتر؟","Где Петер?","Peter nerede?","?איפה פטר"],["At the café.","في المقهى.","В кафе.","Kafede.",".בבית קפה"],["He is drinking coffee.","يشرب القهوة.","Он пьёт кофе.","Kahve içiyor.",".הוא שותה קפה"],["Where do they like to go?","أين يحبون أن يذهبوا؟","Куда они любят ходить?","Nereye gitmeyi seviyorlar?","?לאן הם אוהבים ללכת"],["To a concert.","إلى حفلة موسيقية.","На концерт.","Konsere.",".לקונצרט"],["They like to listen to music.","يحبون الاستماع إلى الموسيقى.","Они любят слушать музыку.","Müzik dinlemeyi seviyorlar.",".הם אוהבים להקשיב למוזיקה"],["Where do they not like to go?","أين لا يحبون أن يذهبوا؟","Куда они не любят ходить?","Nereye gitmeyi sevmiyorlar?","?לאן הם לא אוהבים ללכת"],["To the disco.","إلى الديسكو.","На дискотеку.","Diskoya.",".לדיסקו"],["They do not like to dance.","لا يحبون الرقص.","Они не любят танцевать.","Dans etmeyi sevmiyorlar.",".הם לא אוהבים לרקוד"],["Snow is white.","الثلج أبيض.","Снег белый.","Kar beyazdır.",".השלג לבן"],["The sun is yellow.","الشمس صفراء.","Солнце жёлтое.","Güneş sarıdır.",".השמש צהובה"],["The orange is orange.","البرتقالة برتقالية.","Апельсин оранжевый.","Portakal turuncudur.",".התפוז כתום"],["The cherry is red.","الكرزة حمراء.","Вишня красная.","Kiraz kırmızıdır.",".הדובדבן אדום"],["The sky is blue.","السماء زرقاء.","Небо голубое.","Gökyüzü mavidir.",".השמיים כחולים"],["The grass is green.","العشب أخضر.","Трава зелёная.","Çimen yeşildir.",".הדשא ירוק"],["The earth is brown.","الأرض بنية.","Земля коричневая.","Toprak kahverengidir.",".האדמה חומה"],["The cloud is grey.","السحابة رمادية.","Облако серое.","Bulut gridir.",".הענן אפור"],["The tyres are black.","الإطارات سوداء.","Шины чёрные.","Lastikler siyahtır.",".הצמיגים שחורים"],["What colour is the snow? White.","ما لون الثلج؟ أبيض.","Какого цвета снег? Белый.","Karın rengi ne? Beyaz.","?מה צבע השלג? לבן"],["What colour is the sun? Yellow.","ما لون الشمس؟ أصفر.","Какого цвета солнце? Жёлтое.","Güneşin rengi ne? Sarı.","?מה צבע השמש? צהוב"],["What colour is the orange? Orange.","ما لون البرتقالة؟ برتقالي.","Какого цвета апельсин? Оранжевый.","Portakalın rengi ne? Turuncu.","?מה צבע התפוז? כתום"],["What colour is the cherry? Red.","ما لون الكرز؟ أحمر.","Какого цвета вишня? Красная.","Kirazın rengi ne? Kırmızı.","?מה צבע הדובדבן? אדום"],["What colour is the sky? Blue.","ما لون السماء؟ أزرق.","Какого цвета небо? Голубое.","Gökyüzünün rengi ne? Mavi.","?מה צבע השמיים? כחול"],["What colour is the grass? Green.","ما لون العشب؟ أخضر.","Какого цвета трава? Зелёная.","Çimenin rengi ne? Yeşil.","?מה צבע הדשא? ירוק"],["What colour is the earth? Brown.","ما لون الأرض؟ بني.","Какого цвета земля? Коричневая.","Toprağın rengi ne? Kahverengi.","?מה צבע האדמה? חום"],["What colour is the cloud? Grey.","ما لون السحابة؟ رمادي.","Какого цвета облако? Серое.","Bulutun rengi ne? Gri.","?מה צבע הענן? אפור"],["What colour are the tyres? Black.","ما لون الإطارات؟ أسود.","Какого цвета шины? Чёрные.","Lastiklerin rengi ne? Siyah.","?מה צבע הצמיגים? שחור"],["I have a strawberry.","لدي فراولة.","У меня клубника.","Bir çileğim var.",".יש לי תות"],["I have a kiwi and a melon.","لدي كيوي وشمام.","У меня киви и дыня.","Bir kivim ve bir kavunum var.",".יש לי קיווי ומלון"],["I have an orange and a grapefruit.","لدي برتقالة وجريب فروت.","У меня апельсин и грейпфрут.","Bir portakalım ve bir greyfurtum var.",".יש לי תפוז ואשכולית"],["I have an apple and a mango.","لدي تفاحة ومانجو.","У меня яблоко и манго.","Bir elmam ve bir mangom var.",".יש לי תפוח ומנגו"],["I have a banana and a pineapple.","لدي موزة وأناناس.","У меня банан и ананас.","Bir muzum ve bir ananasım var.",".יש לי בננה ואננס"],["I am making a fruit salad.","أحضّر سلطة فواكه.","Я готовлю фруктовый салат.","Meyve salatası yapıyorum.",".אני מכין סלט פירות"],["I am eating toast.","آكل خبزاً محمّصاً.","Я ем тост.","Tost yiyorum.",".אני אוכל טוסט"],["I am eating toast with butter.","آكل خبزاً محمّصاً بالزبدة.","Я ем тост с маслом.","Tereyağlı tost yiyorum.",".אני אוכל טוסט עם חמאה"],["I am eating toast with butter and jam.","آكل خبزاً محمّصاً بالزبدة والمربى.","Я ем тост с маслом и джемом.","Tereyağlı ve reçelli tost yiyorum.",".אני אוכל טוסט עם חמאה וריבה"],["I am eating a sandwich.","آكل شطيرة.","Я ем сэндвич.","Sandviç yiyorum.",".אני אוכל כריך"],["I am eating a sandwich with margarine.","آكل شطيرة بالمارغرين.","Я ем сэндвич с маргарином.","Margarinli sandviç yiyorum.",".אני אוכל כריך עם מרגרינה"],["I am eating a sandwich with margarine and tomatoes.","آكل شطيرة بالمارغرين والطماطم.","Я ем сэндвич с маргарином и помидорами.","Margarinli ve domatesli sandviç yiyorum.",".אני אוכל כריך עם מרגרינה ועגבניות"],["We need bread and rice.","نحتاج خبزاً وأرزاً.","Нам нужен хлеб и рис.","Ekmek ve pirince ihtiyacımız var.",".אנחנו צריכים לחם ואורז"],["We need fish and steaks.","نحتاج سمكاً وشرائح لحم.","Нам нужна рыба и стейки.","Balık ve bifteğe ihtiyacımız var.",".אנחנו צריכים דגים וסטייקים"],["We need pizza and spaghetti.","نحتاج بيتزا ومعكرونة.","Нам нужна пицца и спагетти.","Pizza ve spagettiye ihtiyacımız var.",".אנחנו צריכים פיצה וספגטי"],["What else do we need?","ماذا نحتاج أيضاً؟","Что нам ещё нужно?","Başka neye ihtiyacımız var?","?מה עוד אנחנו צריכים"],["We need carrots and tomatoes for the soup.","نحتاج جزراً وطماطم للحساء.","Нам нужна морковь и помидоры для супа.","Çorba için havuç ve domatese ihtiyacımız var.",".אנחנו צריכים גזר ועגבניות למרק"],["Where is the supermarket?","أين السوبرماركت؟","Где супермаркет?","Süpermarket nerede?","?איפה הסופרמרקט"],["These are the seasons:","هذه هي الفصول:","Это времена года:","Bunlar mevsimler:",":אלה עונות השנה"],["Spring, summer,","الربيع، الصيف،","Весна, лето,","Ä°lkbahar, yaz,",",אביב, קיץ"],["autumn and winter.","الخريف والشتاء.","осень и зима.","sonbahar ve kış.",".סתיו וחורף"],["The summer is warm.","الصيف دافئ.","Лето тёплое.","Yaz sıcaktır.",".הקיץ חם"],["The sun shines in summer.","الشمس تشرق في الصيف.","Летом светит солнце.","Yazın güneş parlıyor.",".השמש זורחת בקיץ"],["We like to go for a walk in summer.","نحب أن نتنزه في الصيف.","Летом мы любим гулять.","Yazın yürüyüşe çıkmayı seviyoruz.",".אנחנו אוהבים לטייל בקיץ"],["The winter is cold.","الشتاء بارد.","Зима холодная.","Kış soğuktur.",".החורף קר"],["It snows or rains in winter.","تثلج أو تمطر في الشتاء.","Зимой идёт снег или дождь.","Kışın kar veya yağmur yağar.",".בחורף יורד שלג או גשם"],["We like to stay home in winter.","نحب البقاء في المنزل في الشتاء.","Зимой мы любим оставаться дома.","Kışın evde kalmayı seviyoruz.",".אנחנו אוהבים להישאר בבית בחורף"],["It is cold.","الجو بارد.","Холодно.","Hava soğuk.",".קר"],["It is raining.","إنها تمطر.","Идёт дождь.","Yağmur yağıyor.",".יורד גשם"],["It is windy.","الجو عاصف.","Ветрено.","Rüzgârlı.",".יש רוח"],["It is warm.","الجو دافئ.","Тепло.","Hava sıcak.",".חם"],["It is sunny.","الجو مشمس.","Солнечно.","Hava güneşli.",".שמשי"],["It is pleasant.","الجو لطيف.","Приятно.","Hava güzel.",".נעים"],["What is the weather like today?","كيف الطقس اليوم؟","Какая сегодня погода?","Bugün hava nasıl?","?איך מזג האוויר היום"],["It is cold today.","الجو بارد اليوم.","Сегодня холодно.","Bugün hava soğuk.",".היום קר"],["It is warm today.","الجو دافئ اليوم.","Сегодня тепло.","Bugün hava sıcak.",".היום חם"],["Our house is here.","بيتنا هنا.","Наш дом здесь.","Evimiz burada.",".הבית שלנו כאן"],["The roof is on top.","السقف في الأعلى.","Крыша наверху.","Çatı yukarıda.",".הגג למעלה"],["The basement is below.","القبو في الأسفل.","Подвал внизу.","Bodrum aşağıda.",".המרתף למטה"],["There is a garden behind the house.","خلف المنزل حديقة.","За домом сад.","Evin arkasında bir bahçe var.",".יש גינה מאחורי הבית"],["There is no street in front of the house.","لا يوجد شارع أمام المنزل.","Перед домом нет улицы.","Evin önünde sokak yok.",".אי×

11Ÿ רחוב מול הבית"],["There are trees next to the house.","توجد أشجار بجانب المنزل.","Рядом с домом деревья.","Evin yanında ağaçlar var.",".יש עצים ליד הבית"],["My apartment is here.","شقتي هنا.","Моя квартира здесь.","Dairem burada.",".הדירה שלי כאן"],["The kitchen and bathroom are here.","المطبخ والحمام هنا.","Кухня и ванная здесь.","Mutfak ve banyo burada.",".המטבח וחדר האמבטיה כאן"],["The living room and bedroom are there.","غرفة المعيشة وغرفة النوم هناك.","Гостиная и спальня там.","Oturma odası ve yatak odası orada.",".הסלון וחדר השינה שם"],["The front door is closed.","الباب الأمامي مغلق.","Входная дверь закрыта.","Ön kapı kapalı.",".דלת הכניסה סגורה"],["But the windows are open.","لكن النوافذ مفتوحة.","Но окна открыты.","Ama pencereler açık.",".אבל החלונות פתוחים"],["It is hot today.","الجو حار اليوم.","Сегодня жарко.","Bugün hava sıcak.",".היום חם"],["We are going to the living room.","نذهب إلى غرفة المعيشة.","Мы идём в гостиную.","Oturma odasına gidiyoruz.",".אנחנו הולכים לסלון"],["There is a sofa and an armchair there.","هناك أريكة وكرسي بذراعين.","Там диван и кресло.","Orada bir kanepe ve bir koltuk var.",".יש שם ספה וכורסה"],["Please, sit down!","تفضلوا بالجلوس!","Пожалуйста, садитесь!","Lütfen, oturun!","!בבקשה, שבו"],["My computer is there.","حاسوبي هناك.","Мой компьютер там.","Bilgisayarım orada.",".המחשב שלי שם"],["My stereo is there.","جهاز الستيريو هناك.","Мой стереопроигрыватель там.","Müzik setim orada.",".המערכת שלי שם"],["The TV set is brand new.","التلفزيون جديد تماماً.","Телевизор совсем новый.","Televizyon yepyeni.",".הטלוויזיה חדשה לגמרי"],["Today is Saturday.","اليوم السبت.","Сегодня суббота.","Bugün Cumartesi.",".היום שבת"],["We have time today.","لدينا وقت اليوم.","Сегодня у нас есть время.","Bugün vaktimiz var.",".יש לנו זמן היום"],["We are cleaning the apartment today.","ننظف الشقة اليوم.","Сегодня мы убираем квартиру.","Bugün daireyi temizliyoruz.",".אנחנו מנקים את הדירה היום"],["I am cleaning the bathroom.","أنظف الحمام.","Я убираю ванную.","Banyoyu temizliyorum.",".אני מנקה את חדר האמבטיה"],["My husband is washing the car.","زوجي يغسل السيارة.","Мой муж моет машину.","Kocam arabayı yıkıyor.",".בעלי שוטף את המכונית"],["The children are cleaning the bicycles.","الأطفال ينظفون الدراجات.","Дети чистят велосипеды.","Çocuklar bisikletleri temizliyor.",".הילדים מנקים את האופניים"],["Grandma is watering the flowers.","الجدة تسقي الزهور.","Бабушка поливает цветы.","Büyükanne çiçekleri suluyor.",".סבתא משקה את הפרחים"],["The children are cleaning up the children's room.","الأطفال ينظفون غرفة الأطفال.","Дети убирают детскую комнату.","Çocuklar çocuk odasını temizliyor.",".הילדים מנקים את חדר הילדים"],["My husband is tidying up his desk.","زوجي يرتب مكتبه.","Мой муж наводит порядок на столе.","Kocam masasını topluyor.",".בעלי מסדר את השולחן שלו"],["I am putting the laundry in the washing machine.","أضع الغسيل في الغسالة.","Я кладу бельё в стиральную машину.","Çamaşırları çamaşır makinesine koyuyorum.",".אני שמה את הכביסה במכונת הכביסה"],["I am hanging up the laundry.","أنشر الغسيل.","Я развешиваю бельё.","Çamaşırları asıyorum.",".אני תולה את הכביסה"],["I am ironing the clothes.","أكوي الملابس.","Я глажу одежду.","Kıyafetleri ütülüyorum.",".אני מגהצת את הבגדים"],["The windows are dirty.","النوافذ متسخة.","Окна грязные.","Pencereler kirli.",".החלונות מלוכלכים"],["The floor is dirty.","الأرضية متسخة.","Пол грязный.","Zemin kirli.",".הרצפה מלוכלכת"],["The dishes are dirty.","الأطباق متسخة.","Посуда грязная.","Bulaşıklar kirli.",".הכלים מלוכלכים"],["Who washes the windows?","من يغسل النوافذ؟","Кто моет окна?","Pencereleri kim yıkıyor?","?מי שוטף את החלונות"],["Who does the vacuuming?","من يكنس بالمكنسة الكهربائية؟","Кто пылесосит?","Süpürgeyi kim çekiyor?","?מי שואב אבק"],["Who does the dishes?","من يغسل الأطباق؟","Кто моет посуду?","Bulaşıkları kim yıkıyor?","?מי שוטף כלים"],["Do you have a new kitchen?","هل لديك مطبخ جديد؟","У тебя новая кухня?","Yeni bir mutfağın var mı?","?יש לך מטבח חדש"],["What do you want to cook today?","ماذا تريد أن تطبخ اليوم؟","Что ты хочешь приготовить сегодня?","Bugün ne pişirmek istiyorsun?","?מה אתה רוצה לבשל היום"],["Do you cook on an electric or a gas stove?","هل تطبخ على موقد كهربائي أم غاز؟","Ты готовишь на электрической или газовой плите?","Elektrikli mi yoksa gazlı mı ocakta pişiriyorsun?","?אתה מבשל על כיריים חשמליות או גז"],["Shall I cut the onions?","هل أقطع البصل؟","Мне порезать лук?","Soğanları keseyim mi?","?אחתוך את הבצל"],["Shall I peel the potatoes?","هل أقشر البطاطس؟","Мне почистить картошку?","Patatesleri soyayım mı?","?אקלף את תפוחי האדמה"],["Shall I rinse the lettuce?","هل أغسل الخس؟","Мне помыть салат?","Marulu yıkayayım mı?","?אשטוף את החסה"],["Where are the glasses?","أين الأكواب؟","Где стаканы?","Bardaklar nerede?","?איפה הכוסות"],["Where are the dishes?","أين الأطباق؟","Где тарелки?","Tabaklar nerede?","?איפה הצלחות"],["Where is the cutlery?","أين أدوات المائدة؟","Где столовые приборы?","Çatal bıçak nerede?","?איפה הסכום"],["Do you have a tin opener?","هل لديك فتاحة علب؟","У тебя есть открывалка для консервов?","Konserve açacağın var mı?","?יש לך פותחן קופסאות"],["Do you have a bottle opener?","هل لديك فتاحة زجاجات؟","У тебя есть открывалка для бутылок?","Şişe açacağın var mı?","?יש לך פותחן בקבוקים"],["Do you have a corkscrew?","هل لديك مفتاح فتح الفلين؟","У тебя есть штопор?","Tirbuşonun var mı?","?יש לך חולץ פקקים"],["Are you cooking the soup in this pot?","هل تطبخ الحساء في هذا القدر؟","Ты варишь суп в этой кастрюле?","Çorbayı bu tencerede mi pişiriyorsun?","?אתה מבשל את המרק בסיר הזה"],["Are you frying the fish in this pan?","هل تقلي السمك في هذا المقلاة؟","Ты жаришь рыбу на этой сковороде?","Balığı bu tavada mı kızartıyorsun?","?אתה מטגן את הדג במחבת הזאת"],["Are you grilling the vegetables on this grill?","هل تشوي الخضروات على هذا الشواء؟","Ты жаришь овощи на этом гриле?","Sebzeleri bu ızgarada mı pişiriyorsun?","?אתה צולה את הירקות על הגריל הזה"],["I am setting the table.","أرتب الطاولة.","Я накрываю на стол.","Masayı kuruyorum.",".אני עורך את השולחן"],["Here are the knives, the forks and the spoons.","هنا السكاكين والشوك والملاعق.","Вот ножи, вилки и ложки.","İşte bıçaklar, çatallar ve kaşıklar.",".הנה הסכינים, המזלגות והכפות"],["Here are the glasses, the plates and the napkins.","هنا الأكواب والأطباق والمناديل.","Вот стаканы, тарелки и салфетки.","İşte bardaklar, tabaklar ve peçeteler.",".הנה הכוסות, הצלחות והמפיות"],["Make yourself comfortable!","استرح!","Располагайтесь!","Rahat edin!","!תרגישו בנוח"],["Please, feel right at home!","تفضل، اعتبر نفسك في بيتك!","Пожалуйста, чувствуйте себя как дома!","Lütfen, kendinizi evinizde gibi hissedin!","!בבקשה, הרגישו כמו בבית"],["What would you like to drink?","ماذا تريد أن تشرب؟","Что бы вы хотели выпить?","Ne içmek istersiniz?","?מה תרצה לשתות"],["Do you like music?","هل تحب الموسيقى؟","Вам нравится музыка?","Müzik sever misiniz?","?אתה אוהב מוזיקה"],["I like classical music.","أحب الموسيقى الكلاسيكية.","Мне нравится классическая музыка.","Klasik müzik severim.",".אני אוהב מוזיקה קלאסית"],["These are my CD's.","هذه أقراصي المدمجة.","Это мои CD.","Bunlar benim CD'lerim.",".אלה התקליטורים שלי"],["Do you play a musical instrument?","هل تعزف على آلة موسيقية؟","Вы играете на музыкальном инструменте?","Bir müzik aleti çalıyor musunuz?","?אתה מנגן על כלי נגינה"],["This is my guitar.","هذه جيتاري.","Это моя Ð

11³Ð¸Ñ‚ара.","Bu benim gitarım.",".זו הגיטרה שלי"],["Do you like to sing?","هل تحب الغناء؟","Вам нравится петь?","Şarkı söylemeyi sever misiniz?","?אתה אוהב לשיר"],["Do you have children?","هل لديك أطفال؟","У вас есть дети?","Çocuklarınız var mı?","?יש לך ילדים"],["Do you have a dog?","هل لديك كلب؟","У вас есть собака?","Köpeğiniz var mı?","?יש לך כלב"],["Do you have a cat?","هل لديك قطة؟","У вас есть кошка?","Kediniz var mı?","?יש לך חתול"],["These are my books.","هذه كتبي.","Это мои книги.","Bunlar benim kitaplarım.",".אלה הספרים שלי"],["I am currently reading this book.","أقرأ هذا الكتاب حالياً.","Я сейчас читаю эту книгу.","Şu anda bu kitabı okuyorum.",".אני קורא כרגע את הספר הזה"],["What do you like to read?","ماذا تحب أن تقرأ؟","Что вам нравится читать?","Ne okumayı seversiniz?","?מה אתה אוהב לקרוא"],["Do you like to go to concerts?","هل تحب الذهاب إلى الحفلات؟","Вам нравится ходить на концерты?","Konsere gitmeyi sever misiniz?","?אתה אוהב ללכת לקונצרטים"],["Do you like to go to the theatre?","هل تحب الذهاب إلى المسرح؟","Вам нравится ходить в театр?","Tiyatroya gitmeyi sever misiniz?","?אתה אוהב ללכת לתיאטרון"],["Do you like to go to the opera?","هل تحب الذهاب إلى الأوبرا؟","Вам нравится ходить в оперу?","Operaya gitmeyi sever misiniz?","?אתה אוהב ללכת לאופרה"],["Where do you come from?","من أين أنت؟","Откуда вы?","Nerelisiniz?","?מאיפה אתה"],["From Basel.","من بازل.","Из Базеля.","Basel'den.",".מבאזל"],["Basel is in Switzerland.","بازل في سويسرا.","Базель в Швейцарии.","Basel Ä°sviçre'de.",".באזל בשוויץ"],["May I introduce Mr. Miller?","هل أقدم لك السيد مولر؟","Позвольте представить г-на Мюллера?","Bay Müller'i tanıştırabilir miyim?","?אפשר להציג את מר מילר"],["He is a foreigner.","هو أجنبي.","Он иностранец.","O bir yabancı.",".הוא זר"],["He speaks several languages.","يتحدث عدة لغات.","Он говорит на нескольких языках.","Birkaç dil konuşuyor.",".הוא מדבר כמה שפות"],["Are you here for the first time?","هل هذه أول مرة لك هنا؟","Вы здесь впервые?","Buraya ilk kez mi geliyorsunuz?","?אתה כאן בפעם הראשונה"],["No, I was here once last year.","لا، كنت هنا مرة العام الماضي.","Нет, я был здесь в прошлом году.","Hayır, geçen yıl bir kez buradaydım.",".לא, הייתי כאן פעם בשנה שעברה"],["Only for a week, though.","لكن لأسبوع فقط.","Правда, только на неделю.","Ama sadece bir haftalığına.",".אבל רק לשבוע"],["How do you like it here?","كيف يعجبك هنا؟","Как вам здесь нравится?","Burayı nasıl buluyorsunuz?","?איך אתה אוהב כאן"],["A lot. The people are nice.","كثيراً. الناس لطيفون.","Очень. Люди приятные.","Çok. Ä°nsanlar güzel.",".מאוד. האנשים נחמדים"],["And I like the scenery, too.","وأحب المناظر الطبيعية أيضاً.","И пейзажи мне тоже нравятся.","Manzarayı da seviyorum.",".ואני גם אוהב את הנוף"],["What is your profession?","ما مهنتك؟","Какая у вас профессия?","Mesleğiniz ne?","?מה המקצוע שלך"],["I am a translator.","أنا مترجم.","Я переводчик.","Ben çevirmenim.",".אני מתרגם"],["I translate books.","أترجم الكتب.","Я перевожу книги.","Kitap çeviriyorum.",".אני מתרגם ספרים"],["Are you alone here?","هل أنت وحدك هنا؟","Вы здесь одни?","Burada yalnız mısınız?","?אתה כאן לבד"],["No, my wife / my husband is also here.","لا، زوجتي / زوجي هنا أيضاً.","Нет, моя жена / мой муж тоже здесь.","Hayır, eşim de burada.",".לא, אשתי / בעלי גם כאן"],["And those are my two children.","وهذان طفلاي.","А это мои двое детей.","Ve şunlar benim iki çocuğum.",".ואלה שני הילדים שלי"],["Do you smoke?","هل تدخن؟","Вы курите?","Sigara içiyor musunuz?","?אתה מעשן"],["I used to.","كنت أدخن.","Раньше курил.","Eskiden içerdim.",".פעם עישנתי"],["But I don't smoke anymore.","لكنني لم أعد أدخن.","Но больше не курю.","Ama artık içmiyorum.",".אבל אני כבר לא מעשן"],["Does it disturb you if I smoke?","هل يزعجك إذا دخنت؟","Вас не беспокоит, если я закурю?","Sigara içmem sizi rahatsız eder mi?","?זה מפריע לך אם אעשן"],["No, absolutely not.","لا، بالتأكيد لا.","Нет, совсем нет.","Hayır, kesinlikle hayır.",".לא, בהחלט לא"],["It doesn't disturb me.","لا يزعجني.","Меня это не беспокоит.","Beni rahatsız etmez.",".זה לא מפריע לי"],["Will you drink something?","هل ستشرب شيئاً؟","Вы что-нибудь выпьете?","Bir şey içer misiniz?","?תשתה משהו"],["A brandy?","كونياك؟","Коньяк?","Konyak mı?","?קוניאק"],["No, preferably a beer.","لا، أفضل بيرة.","Нет, лучше пиво.","Hayır, bira tercih ederim.",".לא, עדיף בירה"],["Do you travel a lot?","هل تسافر كثيراً؟","Вы много путешествуете?","Çok seyahat eder misiniz?","?אתה מטייל הרבה"],["Yes, mostly on business trips.","نعم، غالباً رحلات عمل.","Да, в основном в командировки.","Evet, ç

11oğunlukla iş seyahatleri.",".כן, בעיקר נסיעות עבודה"],["But now we're on holiday.","لكننا الآن في عطلة.","Но сейчас мы в отпуске.","Ama şimdi tatildeyiz.",".אבל עכשיו אנחנו בחופשה"],["It's so hot!","الجو حار جداً!","Как жарко!","Çok sıcak!","!איזה חום"],["Yes, today it's really hot.","نعم، اليوم حار فعلاً.","Да, сегодня действительно жарко.","Evet, bugün gerçekten sıcak.",".כן, היום באמת חם"],["Let's go to the balcony.","لنذهب إلى الشرفة.","Давайте выйдем на балкон.","Balkona çıkalım.",".בואו נצא למרפסת"],["There's a party here tomorrow.","غداً هناك حفلة هنا.","Завтра здесь будет вечеринка.","Yarın burada bir parti var.",".מחר יש כאן מסיבה"],["Are you also coming?","هل ستأتون أيضاً؟","Вы тоже придёте?","Siz de geliyor musunuz?","?אתם גם באים"],["Yes, we've also been invited.","نعم، دُعينا أيضاً.","Да, нас тоже пригласили.","Evet, biz de davet edildik.",".כן, גם אנחנו הוזמנו"]],Li=Object.fromEntries(Mi.map(([a,i,l,s,p])=>[a,{ar:i,ru:l,tr:s,he:p}])),Fi=()=>{const{t:a,language:i}=Z(),[l,s]=t.useState({}),[p,r]=t.useState(null),h=c=>{if(i==="en")return c;const w=Li[c];return w&&i in w&&w[i]||c},b=c=>{const w=Ze.find(v=>v.id===c);if(!w)return[];const x=(l[c]||"").toLowerCase();return x?w.phrases.filter(v=>v.circassian.toLowerCase().includes(x)||v.latin.toLowerCase().includes(x)||v.translation.toLowerCase().includes(x)||h(v.translation).toLowerCase().includes(x)):w.phrases};return e.jsxs(R,{className:"border-border/50",children:[e.jsxs(ne,{children:[e.jsxs(le,{className:"flex items-center gap-2 text-xl",children:[e.jsx(na,{className:"w-5 h-5 text-primary"}),a("language.lessonsTitle")]}),e.jsx("p",{className:"text-muted-foreground text-sm",children:a("language.lessonsDesc")})]}),e.jsx(Y,{children:e.jsxs(Ke,{defaultValue:"greetings",children:[e.jsx(sa,{className:"flex flex-wrap gap-1.5 mb-4 h-auto bg-muted/40 p-2 rounded-xl",children:Ze.map(c=>e.jsxs(pe,{value:c.id,className:"text-xs whitespace-nowrap px-3 py-1.5 rounded-full border border-border/50 data-[state=active]:border-primary/50 gap-2",children:[e.jsx("span",{className:"font-semibold",children:a(c.titleKey)}),e.jsx("span",{className:"text-[10px] opacity-60 tabular-nums",children:c.phrases.length})]},c.id))}),Ze.map(c=>{const w=b(c.id);return e.jsxs(X,{value:c.id,children:[e.jsxs("div",{className:"flex items-center gap-2 mb-3 flex-wrap",children:[e.jsx(P,{variant:c.level==="beginner"?"secondary":"outline",className:"text-xs",children:a(`language.level_${c.level}`)}),e.jsxs("span",{className:"text-xs text-muted-foreground",children:[w.length," ",a("language.entriesFound")]})]}),e.jsxs("div",{className:"relative mb-3",children:[e.jsx(ra,{className:"absolute left-3 top-1/2 -translate-y-1/2 w-4 h-4 text-muted-foreground"}),e.jsx(K,{placeholder:a("language.searchPlaceholder")||"Search words...",value:l[c.id]||"",onChange:x=>s(v=>({...v,[c.id]:x.target.value})),className:"pl-9 h-9 text-sm"})]}),e.jsx(Sa,{className:"h-[500px]",children:e.jsxs("div",{className:"space-y-0.5 pr-3",children:[w.map((x,v)=>e.jsxs("div",{className:"flex items-center justify-between gap-2 px-3 py-1.5 rounded-md bg-muted/20 border border-border/30",children:[e.jsxs("div",{className:"flex items-center gap-1.5 min-w-0 flex-1",children:[e.jsx("p",{className:"font-bold text-foreground text-sm whitespace-nowrap",children:x.circassian}),e.jsx("button",{onClick:n=>{n.stopPropagation();const m=`${c.id}-${v}`;if(r(m),c.book2LessonNum!==void 0){const y=Ci(c.book2LessonNum,v);Da(y,()=>r(null))}else la(x.circassian,()=>r(null))},className:"inline-flex items-center gap-0.5 text-muted-foreground hover:text-primary transition-colors shrink-0",title:a("language.clickToListen")||"Click to listen",children:e.jsx(de,{className:`w-3.5 h-3.5 ${p===`${c.id}-${v}`?"text-primary animate-pulse":""}`})}),e.jsxs("span",{className:"text-[11px] text-primary/60 italic truncate",children:["(",x.latin,")"]})]}),e.jsx("p",{className:"text-xs text-muted-foreground text-end shrink-0",children:h(x.translation)})]},v)),w.length===0&&e.jsx("p",{className:"text-center text-muted-foreground py-8 text-sm",children:a("language.noResults")||"No results found."})]})})]},c.id)})]})})]})},Wi=({sourceText:a,translatedText:i,fromLang:l,toLang:s})=>{const{t:p}=Z(),[r,h]=t.useState(null),[b,c]=t.useState(null),[w,x]=t.useState(""),[v,n]=t.useState(!1),[m,y]=t.useState(!1),[g,z]=t.useState(!1),A=async d=>{h(d),d<=3?n(!0):(n(!1),await j(d,""))},j=async(d,D)=>{z(!0);try{const{data:{user:W}}=await f.auth.getUser();if(!W){T.error(p("language.loginToRate")||"Please log in to rate translations"),z(!1);return}const{error:S}=await f.from("translation_feedback").insert({user_id:W.id,source_text:a.substring(0,2e3),translated_text:i.substring(0,2e3),from_lang:l,to_lang:s,rating:d,suggested_correction:D.trim()||null});if(S)throw S;y(!0),T.success(p("language.feedbackThanks")||"Тхьауегъэпсэу! 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Both Latin and Cyrillic scripts are available."}

11,{q:"How does the dictionary work?",a:"Search any word in Circassian, English, Arabic, Turkish, Russian, or Hebrew. Each entry shows pronunciation, example sentences, and audio when available."},{q:"Are language lessons available for beginners?",a:"Yes — structured lessons cover basics like greetings, numbers, family terms, and daily phrases with audio pronunciation guides."},{q:"Can I contribute words to the dictionary?",a:"Absolutely. Community members can submit new words, corrections, or audio recordings through the contribution system. All entries are reviewed by moderators."},{q:"Is there a translation tool?",a:"Yes, our AI-powered translation tool helps translate between Circassian and multiple languages including English, Arabic, Turkish, and Russian."}]},ar:{linksTitle:"اكتشف المزيد من خدمات التراث",faqTitle:"الأسئلة الشائعة — اللغة الشركسية",faqs:[{q:"أي لهجة شركسية تدعمها المنصة؟",a:"ندعم بشكل أساسي لهجة الأديغة الغربية (أديغابزه) مع إدخالات قبردية تكميلية. الحرفان اللاتيني والسيريلي متاحان."},{q:"كيف يعمل القاموس؟",a:"ابحث بأي كلمة بالشركسية أو الإنجليزية أو العربية أو التركية أو الروسية أو العبرية. كل إدخال يعرض النطق والأمثلة والصوت عند توفره."},{q:"هل توجد دروس للمبتدئين؟",a:"نعم — دروس منظمة تغطي الأساسيات كالتحيات والأرقام ومصطلحات العائلة والعبارات اليومية مع أدلة نطق صوتية."},{q:"هل يمكنني المساهمة بكلمات؟",a:"بالتأكيد. يمكن لأعضاء المجتمع تقديم كلمات جديدة أو تصحيحات أو تسجيلات صوتية عبر نظام المساهمة."},{q:"هل توجد أداة ترجمة؟",a:"نعم، أداة الترجمة المدعومة بالذكاء الاصطناعي تساعد في الترجمة بين الشركسية ولغات متعددة."}]},tr:{linksTitle:"Daha Fazla Miras Hizmeti",faqTitle:"Sıkça Sorulan Sorular — Çerkesçe Dil",faqs:[{q:"Platform hangi Çerkesçe lehçeyi destekliyor?",a:"Öncelikle Batı Adığece (Adıgabze) lehçesini Kabardeyca ek girdileriyle destekliyoruz. Latin ve Kiril alfabeleri mevcuttur."},{q:"Sözlük nasıl çalışır?",a:"Çerkesçe, Ä°ngilizce, Arapça, Türkçe, Rusça veya Ä°branice herhangi bir kelimeyi arayın. Her girdi telaffuz, örnek cümle ve ses içerir."},{q:"Yeni başlayanlar için dersler var mı?",a:"Evet — yapılandırılmış dersler selamlaşmalar, sayılar, aile terimleri ve günlük ifadeler gibi temelleri kapsar."},{q:"Sözlüğe kelime ekleyebilir miyim?",a:"Elbette. Topluluk üyeleri yeni kelimeler, düzeltmeler veya ses kayıtları gönderebilir."},{q:"Çeviri aracı var mı?",a:"Evet, yapay zeka destekli çeviri aracımız Çerkesçe ile çeşitli diller arasında çeviri yapmanıza yardımcı olur."}]},ru:{linksTitle:"Другие сервисы наследия",faqTitle:"Часто задаваемые вопросы — Черкесский язык",faqs:[{q:"Какой диалект поддерживает платформа?",a:"Мы поддерживаем западноадыгейский (адыгабзэ) диалект с дополнительными кабардинскими записями. Доступны латиница и кириллица."},{q:"Как работает словарь?",a:"Ищите слова на черкесском, английском, арабском, турецком, русском или иврите. Каждая запись показывает произношение, примеры и аудио."},{q:"Есть ли уроки для начинающих?",a:"Да — структурированные уроки охватывают приветствия, числа, семейные термины и повседневные фразы с аудиогидами."},{q:"Могу ли я добавить слова?",a:"Конечно. Участники могут отправлять новые слова, исправления или аудиозаписи через систему вклада."},{q:"Есть ли инструмент перевода?",a:"Да, наш переводчиÐ

11º на базе ИИ помогает переводить между черкесским и несколькими языками."}]},he:{linksTitle:"שירותי מורשת נוספים",faqTitle:"שאלות נפוצות — השפה הצ'רקסית",faqs:[{q:"איזו ניב צ'רקסית הפלטפורמה תומכת?",a:"אנו תומכים בעיקר בניב האדיגית המערבית (אדיגאבזה) עם רשומות קברדיות משלימות. זמינים כתב לטיני וקירילי."},{q:"איך המילון עובד?",a:"חפשו כל מילה בצ'רקסית, אנגלית, ערבית, טורקית, רוסית או עברית. כל רשומה מציגה הגייה, משפטי דוגמה ואודיו."},{q:"יש שיעורים למתחילים?",a:"כן — שיעורים מובנים מכסים ברכות, מספרים, מונחי משפחה וביטויים יומיומיים עם מדריכי הגייה."},{q:"האם ניתן לתרום מילים?",a:"בהחלט. חברי הקהילה יכולים לשלוח מילים חדשות, תיקונים או הקלטות שמע."},{q:"יש כלי תרגום?",a:"כן, כלי התרגום מבוסס AI שלנו עוזר לתרגם בין צ'רקסית לשפות מרובות."}]},ady:{linksTitle:"Нэмыкl хэкум и лъэужьхэр",faqTitle:"Упчlэ нэхъыбэрэ къатхэр — Адыгэбзэ",faqs:[{q:"Платформэм адыгэбзэ диалекту дэтхэнэр къещтэрэ?",a:"КъухьэпIэ адыгабзэр нэхъыщхьэу къыщтэ, къэбэрдеибзэ хэгъэхьэныгъэхэри хэтщ. Латин тхыбзэри кириллри щыlщ."},{q:"Псалъалъэр дауэ лажьэрэ?",a:"Адыгэбзэ, инджылызыбзэ, хьэрыпыбзэ, тыркубзэ, урысыбзэ, журтыбзэкlэ лъыхъуэ. Псалъэ къэс къэпсэлъыкlэ, щапхъэ, макъ хэтщ."},{q:"Щlэзыдзэгъащlэхэмкlэ дерсхэр щыlэ?",a:"Нтlэ — сэлам, бжыгъэ, унагъуэ псалъэхэр, махуэ къэс жыlэхэр зэрыт дерсхэр щыlэщ."},{q:"Псалъэ хэзгъэхьэфын?",a:"Нтlэ, зэгухьэныгъэ цlыхухэм псалъэщlэ, зэгъэзэхуэж, макъ тхыгъэхэр ягъэхьыфынущ."},{q:"Зэдзэкlыныгъэ Iэмалу щыlэ?",a:"Нтlэ, AI-м тещlыхьа зэдзэкlакlуэм адыгэбзэмрэ бзэ зэмылlэужьыгъуэхэмрэ зэхуегъэдзэкl."}]}},Xi=[{label:"Circassian Family Trees",href:"/my-trees"},{label:"Tamga — Tribal Crests",href:"/tamga"},{label:"DNA Heritage Explorer",href:"/dna"},{label:"Knowledge Challenge Quiz",href:"/competitions"},{label:"Circassian History",href:"/history"}],es=[{label:"Adyghe Language (Wikipedia)",href:"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adyghe_language",external:!0},{label:"Kabardian Language (Wikipedia)",href:"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kabardian_language",external:!0},{label:"UNESCO Atlas of Endangered Languages",href:"https://en.wal.unesco.org/",external:!0}],as=({language:a,isRTL:i})=>{const l=wa[a]?a:"en",s=wa[l];return e.jsx(bi,{isRTL:i,internalLinks:Xi,externalLinks:es,faqs:s.faqs,linksTitle:s.linksTitle,faqTitle:s.faqTitle})},is={enableLanguageLearning:!0,enableDictionary:!0,enableAlphabetChart:!0,enableLessons:!0,enableTranslation:!0,enableTeachers:!0,enableServiceWords:!0,enablePronunciation:!0,enableLivePractice:!0,forvoApiEnabled:!0,maxDictionaryEntries:5e3,showLatinTransliteration:!0},Ls=()=>{const{t:a,isRTL:i,language:l}=Z(),{value:s}=si("language_learning_settings",is),p=fi("language",l);ri({ogImage:"https://circassianweb.com/circassian-language-hero.jpg",title:p.title,description:p.description,keywords:p.keywords,jsonLd:{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Course",name:"Learn Circassian Language & Adyghe Culture",description:"Comprehensive interactive tools to learn the Circassian language, explore Adyghe culture, and access a multilingual dictionary.",url:"https://circassianweb.com/language",provider:{"@type":"Organization",name:"CircassianWeb",url:"https://circassianweb.com"},inLanguage:"ady",isAccessibleForFree:!0,about:[{"@type":"Language",name:"Adyghe",alternateName:["Circassian","Adygabze","West Circassian"]},{"@type":"Thing",name:"Adyghe culture",description:"Cultural traditions, values, and heritage of the Circassian people"}]}});const r=t.useMemo(()=>

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