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103
104
105<header class="doc_header">
106	<h1 class="doc_header_text"><a href="/" title="">Personal Computer Museum</a></h1>
107	<p class="doc_header_tagline"><a href="/" title="">PersonalComputerMuseum.com</a></p>
108</header>
109
110
111<nav class="page_menu">
112	<ul>
113		<li><a href="/" title="Home page">Home</a></li>
114		<li><a href="/computers/" title="Personal Computers">Computers</a></li>
115		<li><a href="/storage_medias/" title="Computer storage medias">Storages</a></li>
116		<li><a href="/peripherals/" title="Computer peripherals">Peripherals</a></li>
117		<li><a href="/microprocessors/" title="Computing microprocessors">CPUs</a></li>
118		<li><a href="/operating_systems/" title="Computer operating systems">OSs</a></li>
119		<li><a href="/software/" title="Computer software">Apps</a></li>
120		<li><a href="/celebrities/" title="Computing celebrities">Celebs</a></li>
121		<li><a href="/magazines/" title="Computing magazines">Mags</a></li>
122        <li><a href="/programming_languages/" title="Langs">Langs</a></li>
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126
127<main class="page_main">
128
129	<article -class="big_card" -style="background-color: #000;">
130		<header>
131			<h1>Personal computers history</h1>
132		</header>
133
134		<p>Personal computers first entered our workplaces and then our homes more than 40 years ago.</p>
135
136		<p>The effervescence of personal computers thanks to the appearance of the first microprocessors on the market would bring about a full-fledged revolution.</p>
137
138		<p>First built by hand from the knowledge shared in microelectronics fan clubs, and later in mass production, they would form the basis of a flourishing microcomputer industry.</p>
139
140	</article>
141	
142	<div class="cards_container">
143<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
144	<a href="/computers/datapoint_2200.html">
145	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/datapoint_2200.jpg" src="/miniathumb/datapoint_2200.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
146	</a>
147	</div>
148	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/datapoint_2200.html" rel="tag" title="Datapoint 2200">Datapoint 2200</a></span>	<br />
149	<div style="padding: 8px;">
150
151
152
153	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/ctc.html">CTC</a>		<br />
154	Launches: 1970<br />
155	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
156	<a href="/microprocessors/i8008.html">Various TTL modules equivalent to the Intel 8008</a>
157		<br />
158	Memory: 2 KB	 ~ 16 KB	<br />
159		Support: <a href="/storage_medias/magnetic_tape_reel.html">Bobina de cinta magnètica</a><br />
160			Hard drive: 
161	<br />
162
163
164	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/datapoint_o_s.html">Datapoint O/S</a> 	
165		<br />
166
167		Innovations: It was the first programmable mainframe terminal, allowing various terminal emulations to be loaded via tape, unlike most terminals of the time, which were not programmable to modify their behavior (hardwired).<br />
168	
169	<p>
170		<br />
171	<br />
172	</p>
173
174	<p class="more_box">
175		<a href="/computers/datapoint_2200.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
176	</p>
177
178	</div>
179
180	</div>
181<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
182	<a href="/computers/altair_8800.html">
183	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/altair_8800.jpg" src="/miniathumb/altair_8800.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
184	</a>
185	</div>
186	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/altair_8800.html" rel="tag" title="Altair 8800">Altair 8800</a></span>	<br />
187	<div style="padding: 8px;">
188
189
190
191	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/mits.html">MITS</a>		<br />
192	Launches: 1975<br />
193	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
194	<a href="/microprocessors/i8080.html">Intel 8080</a>
195	 @ 2MHz	<br />
196	Memory: 256 B		<br />
197			Hard drive: 
198	None<br />
199
200
201	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/basic.html">BASIC</a> 	
202		<br />
203
204		Innovations: It was the pioneer in using the new Intel 8080 chip.<br />
205<br />
206It is considered the first successful commercial computer.<br />
207	
208	<p>
209		<br />
210	The computer was featured on the January 1975 cover of "Popular Electronics," a magazine aimed at the electronics hobbyist.<br />
211<br />
212The company was amazed by the sales of its kits. It soon sold pre-assembled units as well.<br />
213	</p>
214
215	<p class="more_box">
216		<a href="/computers/altair_8800.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
217	</p>
218
219	</div>
220
221	</div>
222<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
223	<a href="/computers/imsai_8080.html">
224	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/imsai_8080.jpg" src="/miniathumb/imsai_8080.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
225	</a>
226	</div>
227	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/imsai_8080.html" rel="tag" title="IMSAI 8080">IMSAI 8080</a></span>	<br />
228	<div style="padding: 8px;">
229
230
231
232	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/imsai.html">IMSAI</a>		<br />
233	Launches: 1975<br />
234	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
235	<a href="/microprocessors/i8080.html">Intel 8080</a>
236	 @ 2MHz	<br />
237	Memory: 256 B		<br />
238			Hard drive: 
239	None<br />
240
241
242	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/cp_m.html">CP/M</a> 	
243		<br />
244
245		Innovations: It was the first computer that we can consider a clone since it was fully compatible with the Altair 8800, which was older.<br />
246	
247	<p>
248		<br />
249	The computer had an Intel 8080 CPU and an S-100 bus, copied from the Altair 8800.<br />
250<br />
251Later versions were equipped with a 3 MHz Intel 8085 CPU.<br />
252	</p>
253
254	<p class="more_box">
255		<a href="/computers/imsai_8080.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
256	</p>
257
258	</div>
259
260	</div>
261<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
262	<a href="/computers/imsai_vdp40.html">
263	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/imsai_vdp40.png" src="/miniathumb/imsai_vdp40.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
264	</a>
265	</div>
266	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/imsai_vdp40.html" rel="tag" title="IMSAI VDP40">IMSAI VDP40</a></span>	<br />
267	<div style="padding: 8px;">
268
269
270
271	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/imsai.html">IMSAI</a>		<br />
272	Launches: 1977<br />
273	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_iceland.html"><img src="/flags/is.png" alt="" /> Iceland</a><br />	CPU: 
274	<a href="/microprocessors/i8080.html">Intel 8085</a>
275	 @ 3MHz	<br />
276	Memory: 32 KB		<br />
277		Support A: <a href="/storage_medias/diskette_5_25.html">Diskette 5¼"</a><br />
278			Support B: <a href="/storage_medias/.html">Diskette 5¼"</a><br />
279		Hard drive: 
280	<br />
281
282
283	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/cp_m.html">CP/M</a> 	
284		<br />
285
286	
287	<p>
288		<br />
289	This evolution of the IMSAI 8080 had two 80/160KiB floppy disk drives built in, retained the S-100 bus, and had a built-in CRT monitor.<br />
290	</p>
291
292	<p class="more_box">
293		<a href="/computers/imsai_vdp40.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
294	</p>
295
296	</div>
297
298	</div>
299<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
300	<a href="/computers/imsai_vdp80.html">
301	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/imsai_vdp80.jpg" src="/miniathumb/imsai_vdp80.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
302	</a>
303	</div>
304	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/imsai_vdp80.html" rel="tag" title="IMSAI VDP80">IMSAI VDP80</a></span>	<br />
305	<div style="padding: 8px;">
306
307
308
309	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/imsai.html">IMSAI</a>		<br />
310	Launches: 1977<br />
311	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_iceland.html"><img src="/flags/is.png" alt="" /> Iceland</a><br />	CPU: 
312	<a href="/microprocessors/i8080.html">Intel 8085</a>
313	 @ 3MHz	<br />
314	Memory: 32 KB		<br />
315		Support A: <a href="/storage_medias/diskette_5_25.html">Diskette 5¼"</a><br />
316			Support B: <a href="/storage_medias/.html">Diskette 5¼"</a><br />
317		Hard drive: 
318	<br />
319
320
321	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/cp_m.html">CP/M</a> 	
322		<br />
323
324	
325	<p>
326		<br />
327	This was the evolution of the IMSAI VDP40.<br />
328	</p>
329
330	<p class="more_box">
331		<a href="/computers/imsai_vdp80.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
332	</p>
333
334	</div>
335
336	</div>
337<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
338	<a href="/computers/imsai_pcs80.html">
339	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/imsai_pcs80.png" src="/miniathumb/imsai_pcs80.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
340	</a>
341	</div>
342	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/imsai_pcs80.html" rel="tag" title="IMSAI PCS80">IMSAI PCS80</a></span>	<br />
343	<div style="padding: 8px;">
344
345
346
347	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/imsai.html">IMSAI</a>		<br />
348	Launches: 1977<br />
349	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_iceland.html"><img src="/flags/is.png" alt="" /> Iceland</a><br />	CPU: 
350	<a href="/microprocessors/i8080.html">Intel 8080</a>
351	 @ 3MHz	<br />
352	Memory: 32 KB		<br />
353		Support A: <a href="/storage_medias/diskette_5_25.html">Diskette 5¼"</a><br />
354			Support B: <a href="/storage_medias/.html">Diskette 5¼"</a><br />
355		Hard drive: 
356	<br />
357
358
359	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/cp_m.html">CP/M</a> 	
360		<br />
361
362	
363	<p>
364		<br />
365	The PCS 80 came with a host of peripherals: line and character printers, CRT terminals, smart keyboards, 8" and 5.25" floppy disk storage.<br />
366	</p>
367
368	<p class="more_box">
369		<a href="/computers/imsai_pcs80.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
370	</p>
371
372	</div>
373
374	</div>
375<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
376	<a href="/computers/tandy_tsr-80.html">
377	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/tandy_tsr-80.jpg" src="/miniathumb/tandy_tsr-80.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
378	</a>
379	</div>
380	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/tandy_tsr-80.html" rel="tag" title="Tandy TRS-80">Tandy TRS-80</a></span>	<br />
381	<div style="padding: 8px;">
382
383
384
385	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/tandy.html">Tandy</a>		<br />
386	Launches: 1977<br />
387	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
388	<a href="/microprocessors/z80.html">Zilog Z80</a>
389	 @ 1.774MHz	<br />
390	Memory: 4 KB	 ~ 48 KB	<br />
391			Hard drive: 
392	None<br />
393
394
395	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/basic.html">BASIC</a> 	
396		<br />
397
398	
399	<p>
400		<br />
401	The first model sold by RadioShack.<br />
402	</p>
403
404	<p class="more_box">
405		<a href="/computers/tandy_tsr-80.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
406	</p>
407
408	</div>
409
410	</div>
411<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
412	<a href="/computers/apple_ii.html">
413	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/apple2.jpg" src="/miniathumb/apple2.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
414	</a>
415	</div>
416	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/apple_ii.html" rel="tag" title="Apple II">Apple II</a></span>	<br />
417	<div style="padding: 8px;">
418
419
420
421	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/apple.html">Apple</a>		<br />
422	Launches: 1977<br />
423	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
424	<a href="/microprocessors/mos6502.html">MOS Technology 6502</a>
425	 @ 1MHz	<br />
426	Memory: 4 KB		<br />
427			Hard drive: 
428	<br />
429
430
431	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/apple_dos.html">Apple DOS</a> 	
432		<br />
433
434	
435	<p>
436		<br />
437	<br />
438	</p>
439
440	<p class="more_box">
441		<a href="/computers/apple_ii.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
442	</p>
443
444	</div>
445
446	</div>
447<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
448	<a href="/computers/apple_ii_plus.html">
449	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/apple_ii_plus.jpg" src="/miniathumb/apple_ii_plus.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
450	</a>
451	</div>
452	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/apple_ii_plus.html" rel="tag" title="Apple II Plus">Apple II Plus</a></span>	<br />
453	<div style="padding: 8px;">
454
455
456
457	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/apple.html">Apple</a>		<br />
458	Launches: 1979<br />
459	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
460	<a href="/microprocessors/mos6502.html">MOS Technology 6502</a>
461	 @ 1.023MHz	<br />
462	Memory: 16 KB	 ~ 64 KB	<br />
463			Hard drive: 
464	None<br />
465
466
467	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/cp_m.html">CP/M</a> 	
468		<br />
469
470	
471	<p>
472		<br />
473	This evolution of the Apple II included Microsoft's Applesoft BASIC programming language in ROM.<br />
474	</p>
475
476	<p class="more_box">
477		<a href="/computers/apple_ii_plus.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
478	</p>
479
480	</div>
481
482	</div>
483<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
484	<a href="/computers/tandy_tsr-80_model_ii.html">
485	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/tandy_trs-80-model2.jpg" src="/miniathumb/tandy_trs-80-model2.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
486	</a>
487	</div>
488	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/tandy_tsr-80_model_ii.html" rel="tag" title="Tandy TRS-80 Model II">Tandy TRS-80 Model II</a></span>	<br />
489	<div style="padding: 8px;">
490
491
492
493	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/tandy.html">Tandy</a>		<br />
494	Launches: 1979<br />
495	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
496	<a href="/microprocessors/z80.html">Zilog Z80</a>
497	 @ 4MHz	<br />
498	Memory: 32 KB	 ~ 64 KB	<br />
499			Hard drive: 
500	None<br />
501
502
503	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/trsdos.html">TRSDOS</a> 	
504		<br />
505
506	
507	<p>
508		<br />
509	The evolution of the first model sold by RadioShack, aimed at businesses.<br />
510	</p>
511
512	<p class="more_box">
513		<a href="/computers/tandy_tsr-80_model_ii.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
514	</p>
515
516	</div>
517
518	</div>
519<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
520	<a href="/computers/atari_400.html">
521	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/atari_400.jpg" src="/miniathumb/atari_400.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
522	</a>
523	</div>
524	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/atari_400.html" rel="tag" title="Atari 400">Atari 400</a></span>	<br />
525	<div style="padding: 8px;">
526
527
528
529	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/atari.html">Atari</a>		<br />
530	Launches: 1979<br />
531		CPU: 
532	<a href="/microprocessors/mos6502.html">MOS Tecnology 6502</a>
533	 @ 1.79MHz	<br />
534	Memory: 8 KB	 ~ 48 KB	<br />
535		Support: <a href="/storage_medias/cassette.html">Cassette</a><br />
536			Hard drive: 
537	None<br />
538
539
540	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/atari_dos.html">Atari DOS</a> 	
541		<br />
542
543	
544	<p>
545		<br />
546	<br />
547	</p>
548
549	<p class="more_box">
550		<a href="/computers/atari_400.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
551	</p>
552
553	</div>
554
555	</div>
556<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
557	<a href="/computers/atari_800.html">
558	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/atari_800.png" src="/miniathumb/atari_800.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
559	</a>
560	</div>
561	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/atari_800.html" rel="tag" title="Atari 800">Atari 800</a></span>	<br />
562	<div style="padding: 8px;">
563
564
565
566	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/atari.html">Atari</a>		<br />
567	Launches: 1979<br />
568		CPU: 
569	<a href="/microprocessors/mos6502.html">MOS Tecnology 6502</a>
570	 @ 1.79MHz	<br />
571	Memory: 8 KB	 ~ 48 KB	<br />
572		Support: <a href="/storage_medias/cassette.html">Cassette</a><br />
573			Hard drive: 
574	None<br />
575
576
577	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/atari_dos.html">Atari DOS</a> 	
578		<br />
579
580	
581	<p>
582		<br />
583	It had more expandability than its younger brother, the Atari 400.<br />
584	</p>
585
586	<p class="more_box">
587		<a href="/computers/atari_800.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
588	</p>
589
590	</div>
591
592	</div>
593<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
594	<a href="/computers/sinclair_zx80.html">
595	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/sinclair_zx80.jpg" src="/miniathumb/sinclair_zx80.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
596	</a>
597	</div>
598	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/sinclair_zx80.html" rel="tag" title="Sinclair ZX80">Sinclair ZX80</a></span>	<br />
599	<div style="padding: 8px;">
600
601
602
603	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/sinclair.html">Sinclair</a>		<br />
604	Launches: 1980<br />
605	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_united_kingdom.html"><img src="/flags/gb.png" alt="" /> United Kingdom</a><br />	CPU: 
606	<a href="/microprocessors/z80.html">NEC D780C (Z80 clon)</a>
607	 @ 3.25MHz	<br />
608	Memory: 1 KB	 ~ 16 KB	<br />
609			Hard drive: 
610	None<br />
611
612
613	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/basic.html">BASIC</a> 	
614		<br />
615
616	
617	<p>
618		<br />
619	It was the first computer available in the UK for one hundred pounds.<br />
620	</p>
621
622	<p class="more_box">
623		<a href="/computers/sinclair_zx80.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
624	</p>
625
626	</div>
627
628	</div>
629<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
630	<a href="/computers/commodore_vic-20.html">
631	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/commodore_VIC-20-FL.jpg" src="/miniathumb/commodore_VIC-20-FL.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
632	</a>
633	</div>
634	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/commodore_vic-20.html" rel="tag" title="Commodore VIC-20">Commodore VIC-20</a></span>	<br />
635	<div style="padding: 8px;">
636
637
638
639	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/commodore.html">Commodore</a>		<br />
640	Launches: 1980<br />
641	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
642	<a href="/microprocessors/mos6502.html">MOS Technology 6502</a>
643	 @ 1.108MHz	<br />
644	Memory: 5 KB	 ~ 32 KB	<br />
645		Support: <a href="/storage_medias/cassette.html">Cassette</a><br />
646			Hard drive: 
647	None<br />
648
649
650	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/basic.html">BASIC</a> 	
651		<br />
652
653	
654	<p>
655		<br />
656	This device was designed to compete with video game consoles using inexpensive components.<br />
657	</p>
658
659	<p class="more_box">
660		<a href="/computers/commodore_vic-20.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
661	</p>
662
663	</div>
664
665	</div>
666<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
667	<a href="/computers/apple_iii.html">
668	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/apple_iii.png" src="/miniathumb/apple_iii.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
669	</a>
670	</div>
671	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/apple_iii.html" rel="tag" title="Apple III">Apple III</a></span>	<br />
672	<div style="padding: 8px;">
673
674
675
676	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/apple.html">Apple</a>		<br />
677	Launches: 1980<br />
678	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
679	<a href="/microprocessors/mos6502.html">Synertek 6502</a>
680	 @ 2MHz	<br />
681	Memory: 128 KB	 ~ 512 KB	<br />
682		Support: <a href="/storage_medias/diskette_5_25.html">Diskette 5¼"</a><br />
683			Hard drive: 
684	None<br />
685
686
687	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/apple_sos.html">Apple SOS</a> 	
688		<br />
689
690	
691	<p>
692		<br />
693	The Apple computer that wanted to take over the office market.<br />
694	</p>
695
696	<p class="more_box">
697		<a href="/computers/apple_iii.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
698	</p>
699
700	</div>
701
702	</div>
703<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
704	<a href="/computers/tandy_tsr-80_model_iii.html">
705	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/tandy_tsr-80_model3.jpg" src="/miniathumb/tandy_tsr-80_model3.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
706	</a>
707	</div>
708	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/tandy_tsr-80_model_iii.html" rel="tag" title="Tandy TRS-80 Model III">Tandy TRS-80 Model III</a></span>	<br />
709	<div style="padding: 8px;">
710
711
712
713	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/tandy.html">Tandy</a>		<br />
714	Launches: 1980<br />
715	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
716	<a href="/microprocessors/z80.html">Zilog Z80</a>
717	 @ 2MHz	<br />
718	Memory: 4 KB	 ~ 48 KB	<br />
719			Hard drive: 
720	None<br />
721
722
723	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/trsdos.html">TRSDOS</a> 	
724		<br />
725
726	
727	<p>
728		<br />
729	The evolution of the first model sold by RadioShack that had the integrated screen.<br />
730	</p>
731
732	<p class="more_box">
733		<a href="/computers/tandy_tsr-80_model_iii.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
734	</p>
735
736	</div>
737
738	</div>
739<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
740	<a href="/computers/tandy_tsr-80_coco.html">
741	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/tandy_tsr-80_coco.jpg" src="/miniathumb/tandy_tsr-80_coco.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
742	</a>
743	</div>
744	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/tandy_tsr-80_coco.html" rel="tag" title="Tandy TRS-80 Color Computer">Tandy TRS-80 Color Computer</a></span>	<br />
745	<div style="padding: 8px;">
746
747
748
749	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/tandy.html">Tandy</a>		<br />
750	Launches: 1980<br />
751	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
752	<a href="/microprocessors/m6809.html">Motorola 6809E</a>
753	 @ 0.895MHz	<br />
754	Memory: 4 KB	 ~ 512 KB	<br />
755			Hard drive: 
756	None<br />
757
758
759	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/os-9.html">OS-9</a> 	
760		<br />
761
762	
763	<p>
764		<br />
765	The second model sold by RadioShack.<br />
766<br />
767Despite sharing a name with the previous TRS-80, the Color Computer is a completely different and incompatible system, a radical change in design and compatibility with its Motorola 6809E processor instead of the previous Zilog Z80 models.<br />
768	</p>
769
770	<p class="more_box">
771		<a href="/computers/tandy_tsr-80_coco.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
772	</p>
773
774	</div>
775
776	</div>
777<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
778	<a href="/computers/sinclair_zx81.html">
779	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/sinclair_zx81.jpg" src="/miniathumb/sinclair_zx81.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
780	</a>
781	</div>
782	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/sinclair_zx81.html" rel="tag" title="Sinclair ZX81">Sinclair ZX81</a></span>	<br />
783	<div style="padding: 8px;">
784
785
786
787	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/sinclair.html">Sinclair</a>		<br />
788	Launches: 1981<br />
789	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_united_kingdom.html"><img src="/flags/gb.png" alt="" /> United Kingdom</a><br />	CPU: 
790	<a href="/microprocessors/z80.html">Zilog Z80</a>
791	 @ 3.25MHz	<br />
792	Memory: 1 KB	 ~ 64 KB	<br />
793			Hard drive: 
794	None<br />
795
796
797	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/basic.html">BASIC</a> 	
798		<br />
799
800	
801	<p>
802		<br />
803	The successor and improved version of the ZX80 was the lowest-priced computer of its time and was sold in kit form for 49.95 pounds sterling, and for 69.95 assembled.<br />
804	</p>
805
806	<p class="more_box">
807		<a href="/computers/sinclair_zx81.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
808	</p>
809
810	</div>
811
812	</div>
813<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
814	<a href="/computers/ibm_5150.html">
815	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/Ibm_pc_5150.jpg" src="/miniathumb/Ibm_pc_5150.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
816	</a>
817	</div>
818	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/ibm_5150.html" rel="tag" title="IBM 5150">IBM 5150</a></span>	<br />
819	<div style="padding: 8px;">
820
821
822
823	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/ibm.html">IBM</a>		<br />
824	Launches: 1981<br />
825	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
826	<a href="/microprocessors/i8088.html">Intel 8088</a>
827	 @ 4.77MHz	<br />
828	Memory: 16 KB	 ~ 640 KB	<br />
829		Support: <a href="/storage_medias/diskette_5_25.html">Diskette 5¼"</a><br />
830			Hard drive: 
831	None<br />
832
833
834	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/pc_dos.html">PC DOS</a> 	
835		<br />
836
837	
838	<p>
839		<br />
840	<br />
841	</p>
842
843	<p class="more_box">
844		<a href="/computers/ibm_5150.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
845	</p>
846
847	</div>
848
849	</div>
850<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
851	<a href="/computers/xerox_star.html">
852	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/xerox_ce45.jpg" src="/miniathumb/xerox_ce45.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
853	</a>
854	</div>
855	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/xerox_star.html" rel="tag" title="Xerox 8010 / Xerox Star">Xerox 8010 / Xerox Star</a></span>	<br />
856	<div style="padding: 8px;">
857
858
859
860	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/xerox.html">Xerox</a>		<br />
861	Launches: 1981<br />
862	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
863	<a href="/microprocessors/am2900.html">AMD Am2900</a>
864		<br />
865	Memory: 384 KB	 ~ 1.5 MB	<br />
866			Hard drive: 
867	<br />
868
869
870	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/pilot.html">Pilot</a> 	
871		<br />
872
873		Innovations: It was the first personal computer to be sold with a graphical user interface, mouse, Ethernet network, and laser printer.<br />
874It was a sales failure, with only 25,000 units sold.<br />
875	
876	<p>
877		<br />
878	<br />
879	</p>
880
881	<p class="more_box">
882		<a href="/computers/xerox_star.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
883	</p>
884
885	</div>
886
887	</div>
888<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
889	<a href="/computers/osborne_1.html">
890	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/osborne_1.jpg" src="/miniathumb/osborne_1.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
891	</a>
892	</div>
893	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/osborne_1.html" rel="tag" title="Osborne 1">Osborne 1</a></span>	<br />
894	<div style="padding: 8px;">
895
896
897
898	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/osborne.html">Osborne</a>		<br />
899	Launches: 1981<br />
900	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
901	<a href="/microprocessors/z80.html">Z80</a>
902	 @ 4MHz	<br />
903	Memory: 64 KB		<br />
904		Support A: <a href="/storage_medias/diskette_5_25.html">Diskette 5¼"</a><br />
905			Support B: <a href="/storage_medias/.html">Diskette 5¼"</a><br />
906		Hard drive: 
907	None<br />
908
909
910	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/cp_m.html">CP/M</a> 2.2	
911		<br />
912
913	
914	<p>
915		<br />
916	The Osborne 1 was the first commercially successful portable microcomputer.<br />
917It weighed 11 kg, cost US$1,795, and ran the then-popular CP/M 2.2 operating system.<br />
918	</p>
919
920	<p class="more_box">
921		<a href="/computers/osborne_1.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
922	</p>
923
924	</div>
925
926	</div>
927<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
928	<a href="/computers/apple_iie.html">
929	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/apple-iie.jpg" src="/miniathumb/apple-iie.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
930	</a>
931	</div>
932	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/apple_iie.html" rel="tag" title="Apple IIe">Apple IIe</a></span>	<br />
933	<div style="padding: 8px;">
934
935
936
937	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/apple.html">Apple</a>		<br />
938	Launches: 1982<br />
939	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
940	<a href="/microprocessors/mos6502.html">MOS Technology 6502</a>
941		<br />
942	Memory: 64 KB	 ~ 128 KB	<br />
943			Hard drive: 
944	None<br />
945
946
947	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/apple_dos.html">Apple DOS</a> 	
948		<br />
949
950	
951	<p>
952		<br />
953	<br />
954	</p>
955
956	<p class="more_box">
957		<a href="/computers/apple_iie.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
958	</p>
959
960	</div>
961
962	</div>
963<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
964	<a href="/computers/oric-1.html">
965	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/oric-1.jpg" src="/miniathumb/oric-1.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
966	</a>
967	</div>
968	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/oric-1.html" rel="tag" title="Oric 1">Oric 1</a></span>	<br />
969	<div style="padding: 8px;">
970
971
972
973	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/oric.html">Oric</a>		<br />
974	Launches: 1982<br />
975	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_united_kingdom.html"><img src="/flags/gb.png" alt="" /> United Kingdom</a><br />	CPU: 
976	<a href="/microprocessors/mos6502.html">Synertek SY6502A or Rockwell R6502AP (clones of MOS6502)</a>
977	 @ 1MHz	<br />
978	Memory: 16 KB		<br />
979			Hard drive: 
980	None<br />
981
982
983	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/basic.html">Basic</a> 	
984		<br />
985
986	
987	<p>
988		<br />
989	Seeing the success of the ZX Spectrum, the company Tangerine (which produced one of the first kit computers based on the 6502) launched this computer under its subsidiary Oric, which was slightly cheaper, had an RGB monitor output, a sound chip and a better keyboard... but its ROM had numerous bugs.<br />
990	</p>
991
992	<p class="more_box">
993		<a href="/computers/oric-1.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
994	</p>
995
996	</div>
997
998	</div>
999<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
1000	<a href="/computers/sinclair_zx_spectrum.html">
1001	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/sinclair_zx_spectrum.png" src="/miniathumb/sinclair_zx_spectrum.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
1002	</a>
1003	</div>
1004	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/sinclair_zx_spectrum.html" rel="tag" title="Sinclair ZX Spectrum">Sinclair ZX Spectrum</a></span>	<br />
1005	<div style="padding: 8px;">
1006
1007
1008
1009	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/sinclair.html">Sinclair</a>		<br />
1010	Launches: 1982<br />
1011	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_united_kingdom.html"><img src="/flags/gb.png" alt="" /> United Kingdom</a><br />	CPU: 
1012	<a href="/microprocessors/z80.html">Zilog Z80A</a>
1013	 @ 3.5MHz	<br />
1014	Memory: 16 KB	 ~ 48 KB	<br />
1015			Hard drive: 
1016	None<br />
1017
1018
1019	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/basic.html">BASIC</a> 	
1020		<br />
1021
1022	
1023	<p>
1024		<br />
1025	The original model is known as the ZX Spectrum 16.<br />
1026In a later version, 32KiB more memory was added to this device, giving rise to the ZX Spectrum 48 model.<br />
1027	</p>
1028
1029	<p class="more_box">
1030		<a href="/computers/sinclair_zx_spectrum.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
1031	</p>
1032
1033	</div>
1034
1035	</div>
1036<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
1037	<a href="/computers/commodore_64.html">
1038	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/commodore_64.jpg" src="/miniathumb/commodore_64.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
1039	</a>
1040	</div>
1041	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/commodore_64.html" rel="tag" title="Commodore 64">Commodore 64</a></span>	<br />
1042	<div style="padding: 8px;">
1043
1044
1045
1046	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/commodore.html">Commodore</a>		<br />
1047	Launches: 1982<br />
1048	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
1049	<a href="/microprocessors/mos6510.html">MOS Technology 6510</a>
1050	 @ 0.985MHz	<br />
1051	Memory: 64 KB		<br />
1052		Support: <a href="/storage_medias/cassette.html">Cassette</a><br />
1053			Hard drive: 
1054	None<br />
1055
1056
1057	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/basic.html">BASIC</a> 	
1058		<br />
1059
1060	
1061	<p>
1062		<br />
1063	<br />
1064	</p>
1065
1066	<p class="more_box">
1067		<a href="/computers/commodore_64.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
1068	</p>
1069
1070	</div>
1071
1072	</div>
1073<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
1074	<a href="/computers/atari_1200xl.html">
1075	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/atari_1200XL.jpg" src="/miniathumb/atari_1200XL.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
1076	</a>
1077	</div>
1078	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/atari_1200xl.html" rel="tag" title="Atari 1200XL">Atari 1200XL</a></span>	<br />
1079	<div style="padding: 8px;">
1080
1081
1082
1083	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/atari.html">Atari</a>		<br />
1084	Launches: 1982<br />
1085		CPU: 
1086	<a href="/microprocessors/mos6502.html">MOS Technology 6502</a>
1087	 @ 1.79MHz	<br />
1088	Memory: 64 KB		<br />
1089			Hard drive: 
1090	None<br />
1091
1092
1093	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/basic.html">BASIC</a> 	
1094		<br />
1095
1096	
1097	<p>
1098		<br />
1099	This model, which was supposed to be the evolution of the 400 and 800, lasted less than a year on the market.<br />
1100	</p>
1101
1102	<p class="more_box">
1103		<a href="/computers/atari_1200xl.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
1104	</p>
1105
1106	</div>
1107
1108	</div>
1109<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
1110	<a href="/computers/datapoint_1560.html">
1111	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/datapoint_1560.png" src="/miniathumb/datapoint_1560.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
1112	</a>
1113	</div>
1114	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/datapoint_1560.html" rel="tag" title="Datapoint 1560 Processor">Datapoint 1560 Processor</a></span>	<br />
1115	<div style="padding: 8px;">
1116
1117
1118
1119	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/ctc.html">CTC</a>		<br />
1120	Launches: 1982<br />
1121	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
1122	<a href="/microprocessors/z80.html">Zilog Z80A</a>
1123		<br />
1124	Memory: 64 KB	 ~ 128 KB	<br />
1125		Support: <a href="/storage_medias/diskette_5_25_dd.html">Diskette 5¼" DD</a><br />
1126			Hard drive: 
1127	10 MB<br />
1128
1129
1130	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/cp_m.html">CP/M</a> 	
1131		<br />
1132
1133	
1134	<p>
1135		<br />
1136	<br />
1137	</p>
1138
1139	<p class="more_box">
1140		<a href="/computers/datapoint_1560.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
1141	</p>
1142
1143	</div>
1144
1145	</div>
1146<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
1147	<a href="/computers/kaypro_ii.html">
1148	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/kaypro_ii.jpg" src="/miniathumb/kaypro_ii.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
1149	</a>
1150	</div>
1151	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/kaypro_ii.html" rel="tag" title="Kaypro II">Kaypro II</a></span>	<br />
1152	<div style="padding: 8px;">
1153
1154
1155
1156	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/kaypro.html">Kaypro</a>		<br />
1157	Launches: 1982<br />
1158	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
1159	<a href="/microprocessors/z80.html">Z80</a>
1160	 @ 2.5MHz	<br />
1161	Memory: 64 KB		<br />
1162		Support A: <a href="/storage_medias/diskette_5_25.html">Diskette 5¼"</a><br />
1163			Support B: <a href="/storage_medias/.html">Diskette 5¼"</a><br />
1164		Hard drive: 
1165	None<br />
1166
1167
1168	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/cp_m.html">CP/M</a> 	
1169		<br />
1170
1171	
1172	<p>
1173		<br />
1174	Despite being the first model to be commercially released, it was called the "Kaypro II" (at a time when one of the most popular microcomputers was the Apple II).<br />
1175The Kaypro II was designed to be portable like the Osborne, housed in an aluminum case containing all the components and with a handle for carrying.<br />
1176	</p>
1177
1178	<p class="more_box">
1179		<a href="/computers/kaypro_ii.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
1180	</p>
1181
1182	</div>
1183
1184	</div>
1185<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
1186	<a href="/computers/philips_vg-8020.html">
1187	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/philips_vg-8020.png" src="/miniathumb/philips_vg-8020.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
1188	</a>
1189	</div>
1190	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/philips_vg-8020.html" rel="tag" title="Philips VG-8020">Philips VG-8020</a></span>	<br />
1191	<div style="padding: 8px;">
1192
1193
1194
1195	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/philips.html">Philips</a>		<br />
1196	Launches: 1983<br />
1197	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_netherlands.html"><img src="/flags/nl.png" alt="" /> Netherlands</a><br />	CPU: 
1198	<a href="/microprocessors/z80.html">Zilog Z80A</a>
1199	 @ 3.56MHz	<br />
1200	Memory: 640 KB		<br />
1201			Hard drive: 
1202	<br />
1203
1204
1205	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/msx-dos.html">MSX-DOS</a> 	
1206		<br />
1207
1208	
1209	<p>
1210		<br />
1211	Philips produced a few of its own computers in the late 1970s and early 1980s, but later adopted the MSX standard. This VG8020 was manufactured for Philips by Kyocera (in Japan).<br />
1212	</p>
1213
1214	<p class="more_box">
1215		<a href="/computers/philips_vg-8020.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
1216	</p>
1217
1218	</div>
1219
1220	</div>
1221<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
1222	<a href="/computers/compaq_portable.html">
1223	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/compaq_portable.png" src="/miniathumb/compaq_portable.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
1224	</a>
1225	</div>
1226	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/compaq_portable.html" rel="tag" title="Compaq Portable">Compaq Portable</a></span>	<br />
1227	<div style="padding: 8px;">
1228
1229
1230
1231	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/compaq.html">Compaq</a>		<br />
1232	Launches: 1983<br />
1233	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
1234	<a href="/microprocessors/i8086.html">Intel 8086</a>
1235		<br />
1236	Memory: None		<br />
1237			Hard drive: 
1238	<br />
1239
1240
1241	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/ms-dos.html">MS-DOS</a> 	
1242		<br />
1243
1244		Innovations: It was the first computer that was 100% compatible with the IBM PC and was not manufactured by IBM, and it was also the first portable PC considered an economic success.<br />
1245	
1246	<p>
1247		<br />
1248	This computer, about the size of a suitcase, will be the progenitor of modern portable computers, an honor shared with the Osborne 1 (which used CP/M) and the Hyperion (although it used MS-DOS as its operating system, it was not fully compatible).<br />
1249	</p>
1250
1251	<p class="more_box">
1252		<a href="/computers/compaq_portable.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
1253	</p>
1254
1255	</div>
1256
1257	</div>
1258<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
1259	<a href="/computers/tandy_tsr-80_model_4.html">
1260	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/tandy_tsr-80_model4.png" src="/miniathumb/tandy_tsr-80_model4.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
1261	</a>
1262	</div>
1263	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/tandy_tsr-80_model_4.html" rel="tag" title="Tandy TRS-80 Model 4">Tandy TRS-80 Model 4</a></span>	<br />
1264	<div style="padding: 8px;">
1265
1266
1267
1268	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/tandy.html">Tandy</a>		<br />
1269	Launches: 1983<br />
1270	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
1271	<a href="/microprocessors/z80.html">Zilog Z80</a>
1272	 @ 4MHz	<br />
1273	Memory: 64 KB	 ~ 128 KB	<br />
1274			Hard drive: 
1275	None<br />
1276
1277
1278	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/trsdos.html">TRSDOS</a> 	
1279		<br />
1280
1281	
1282	<p>
1283		<br />
1284	The Model 4 is fully compatible with Model III and CP/M application software. A diskless Model 4 (with 16 KB of RAM and Level II BASIC) cost $999.<br />
1285	</p>
1286
1287	<p class="more_box">
1288		<a href="/computers/tandy_tsr-80_model_4.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
1289	</p>
1290
1291	</div>
1292
1293	</div>
1294<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
1295	<a href="/computers/tandy_tsr-80_model_4p.html">
1296	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/tandy_tsr-80_model4p.jpg" src="/miniathumb/tandy_tsr-80_model4p.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
1297	</a>
1298	</div>
1299	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/tandy_tsr-80_model_4p.html" rel="tag" title="Tandy TRS-80 Model 4P">Tandy TRS-80 Model 4P</a></span>	<br />
1300	<div style="padding: 8px;">
1301
1302
1303
1304	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/tandy.html">Tandy</a>		<br />
1305	Launches: 1983<br />
1306	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
1307	<a href="/microprocessors/z80.html">Zilog Z80</a>
1308	 @ 4MHz	<br />
1309	Memory: 64 KB	 ~ 128 KB	<br />
1310		Support A: <a href="/storage_medias/diskette_5_25.html">Diskette 5¼"</a><br />
1311			Support B: <a href="/storage_medias/.html">Diskette 5¼"</a><br />
1312		Hard drive: 
1313	None<br />
1314
1315
1316	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/trsdos.html">TRSDOS</a> 	
1317		<br />
1318
1319	
1320	<p>
1321		<br />
1322	The Model 4P is a portable version introduced in September 1983 and discontinued in early 1985. It is functionally identical to the dual-drive desktop model but lacks the card-edge connector for two external floppy drives and the cassette tape interface. It has a slot for an internal modem card and could emulate a Model III.<br />
1323	</p>
1324
1325	<p class="more_box">
1326		<a href="/computers/tandy_tsr-80_model_4p.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
1327	</p>
1328
1329	</div>
1330
1331	</div>
1332<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
1333	<a href="/computers/apple_iii_plus.html">
1334	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/apple_iii_plus.jpg" src="/miniathumb/apple_iii_plus.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
1335	</a>
1336	</div>
1337	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/apple_iii_plus.html" rel="tag" title="Apple III Plus">Apple III Plus</a></span>	<br />
1338	<div style="padding: 8px;">
1339
1340
1341
1342	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/apple.html">Apple</a>		<br />
1343	Launches: 1983<br />
1344	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
1345	<a href="/microprocessors/mos6502.html">	MOS Tecnology 6502</a>
1346	 @ 2MHz	<br />
1347	Memory: 256 KB		<br />
1348			Hard drive: 
1349	None<br />
1350
1351
1352	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/apple_sos.html">Apple SOS</a> 	
1353		<br />
1354
1355	
1356	<p>
1357		<br />
1358	The Apple III didn't comply with FCC regulations, so a new model had to be released.<br />
1359It came with 256 KB of RAM as standard and a redesigned keyboard similar to the Apple IIe.<br />
1360	</p>
1361
1362	<p class="more_box">
1363		<a href="/computers/apple_iii_plus.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
1364	</p>
1365
1366	</div>
1367
1368	</div>
1369<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
1370	<a href="/computers/atari_800xl.html">
1371	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/atari_800xl.jpg" src="/miniathumb/atari_800xl.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
1372	</a>
1373	</div>
1374	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/atari_800xl.html" rel="tag" title="Atari 800XL">Atari 800XL</a></span>	<br />
1375	<div style="padding: 8px;">
1376
1377
1378
1379	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/atari.html">Atari</a>		<br />
1380	Launches: 1983<br />
1381		CPU: 
1382	<a href="/microprocessors/mos6502.html">MOS Technology 6502</a>
1383	 @ 1.77MHz	<br />
1384	Memory: 64 KB		<br />
1385			Hard drive: 
1386	None<br />
1387
1388
1389	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/atari_dos.html">Atari DOS</a> 	
1390		<br />
1391
1392	
1393	<p>
1394		<br />
1395	The 800XL was the best-selling model in Atari's 8-bit line.<br />
1396	</p>
1397
1398	<p class="more_box">
1399		<a href="/computers/atari_800xl.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
1400	</p>
1401
1402	</div>
1403
1404	</div>
1405<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
1406	<a href="/computers/atari_600xl.html">
1407	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/atari_600xl.png" src="/miniathumb/atari_600xl.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
1408	</a>
1409	</div>
1410	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/atari_600xl.html" rel="tag" title="Atari 600XL">Atari 600XL</a></span>	<br />
1411	<div style="padding: 8px;">
1412
1413
1414
1415	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/atari.html">Atari</a>		<br />
1416	Launches: 1983<br />
1417		CPU: 
1418	<a href="/microprocessors/mos6502.html">MOS Technology 6502</a>
1419	 @ 1.77MHz	<br />
1420	Memory: 16 KB		<br />
1421			Hard drive: 
1422	None<br />
1423
1424
1425	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/atari_dos.html">Atari DOS</a> 	
1426		<br />
1427
1428	
1429	<p>
1430		<br />
1431	<br />
1432	</p>
1433
1434	<p class="more_box">
1435		<a href="/computers/atari_600xl.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
1436	</p>
1437
1438	</div>
1439
1440	</div>
1441<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
1442	<a href="/computers/ibm_xt.html">
1443	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/ibm_xt.jpg" src="/miniathumb/ibm_xt.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
1444	</a>
1445	</div>
1446	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/ibm_xt.html" rel="tag" title="IBM XT (5160)">IBM XT (5160)</a></span>	<br />
1447	<div style="padding: 8px;">
1448
1449
1450
1451	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/ibm.html">IBM</a>		<br />
1452	Launches: 1983<br />
1453		CPU: 
1454	<a href="/microprocessors/i8088.html">Intel 8088</a>
1455	 @ 4.77MHz	<br />
1456	Memory: 128 KB	 ~ 640 KB	<br />
1457		Support: <a href="/storage_medias/diskette_5_25.html">Diskette 5¼"</a><br />
1458			Hard drive: 
1459	<br />
1460
1461
1462	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/pc_dos.html">PC DOS</a> 	
1463		<br />
1464
1465	
1466	<p>
1467		<br />
1468	<br />
1469	</p>
1470
1471	<p class="more_box">
1472		<a href="/computers/ibm_xt.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
1473	</p>
1474
1475	</div>
1476
1477	</div>
1478<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
1479	<a href="/computers/base_64a.html">
1480	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/base_64a.png" src="/miniathumb/base_64a.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
1481	</a>
1482	</div>
1483	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/base_64a.html" rel="tag" title="BASE 64A">BASE 64A</a></span>	<br />
1484	<div style="padding: 8px;">
1485
1486
1487
1488	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/base.html">BASE</a>		<br />
1489	Launches: 1983<br />
1490		CPU: 
1491	<a href="/microprocessors/mos6502.html">6502A</a>
1492	 @ 1MHz	<br />
1493	Memory: 64 KB	 ~ 128 KB	<br />
1494			Hard drive: 
1495	<br />
1496
1497
1498	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/basic.html">BASIC</a> 	
1499		<br />
1500
1501	
1502	<p>
1503		<br />
1504	This computer was a clone of the Apple II.<br />
1505<br />
1506Models sold in Spain by Micompsa included an additional Spanish character set.<br />
1507	</p>
1508
1509	<p class="more_box">
1510		<a href="/computers/base_64a.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
1511	</p>
1512
1513	</div>
1514
1515	</div>
1516<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
1517	<a href="/computers/kaypro_10.html">
1518	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/kaypro_10.png" src="/miniathumb/kaypro_10.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
1519	</a>
1520	</div>
1521	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/kaypro_10.html" rel="tag" title="Kaypro 10">Kaypro 10</a></span>	<br />
1522	<div style="padding: 8px;">
1523
1524
1525
1526	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/kaypro.html">Kaypro</a>		<br />
1527	Launches: 1983<br />
1528		CPU: 
1529	<a href="/microprocessors/z80.html">Zilog Z80</a>
1530		<br />
1531	Memory: None		<br />
1532		Support: <a href="/storage_medias/diskette_5_25.html">Diskette 5¼"</a><br />
1533			Hard drive: 
1534	10 MB<br />
1535
1536
1537	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/cp_m.html">CP/M</a> 	
1538		<br />
1539
1540	
1541	<p>
1542		<br />
1543	The Kaypro 10 was one of the first computers to come with a hard drive as a standard component. It came with a 10-megabyte internal hard drive and a single DS/DD floppy disk drive.<br />
1544	</p>
1545
1546	<p class="more_box">
1547		<a href="/computers/kaypro_10.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
1548	</p>
1549
1550	</div>
1551
1552	</div>
1553<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
1554	<a href="/computers/commodore_16.html">
1555	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/commodore_16.png" src="/miniathumb/commodore_16.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
1556	</a>
1557	</div>
1558	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/commodore_16.html" rel="tag" title="Commodore 16">Commodore 16</a></span>	<br />
1559	<div style="padding: 8px;">
1560
1561
1562
1563	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/commodore.html">Commodore</a>		<br />
1564	Launches: 1984<br />
1565		CPU: 
1566	<a href="/microprocessors/mos7501.html">MOS Technology 7501</a>
1567	 @ 0.89MHz	<br />
1568	Memory: 16 KB	 ~ 64 KB	<br />
1569			Hard drive: 
1570	None<br />
1571
1572
1573	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/basic.html">Basic </a> 3.5	
1574		<br />
1575
1576	
1577	<p>
1578		<br />
1579	It was created with the intention of replacing the Commodore VIC-20.<br />
1580	</p>
1581
1582	<p class="more_box">
1583		<a href="/computers/commodore_16.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
1584	</p>
1585
1586	</div>
1587
1588	</div>
1589<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
1590	<a href="/computers/commodore_116.html">
1591	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/commodore_116.jpg" src="/miniathumb/commodore_116.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
1592	</a>
1593	</div>
1594	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/commodore_116.html" rel="tag" title="Commodore 116">Commodore 116</a></span>	<br />
1595	<div style="padding: 8px;">
1596
1597
1598
1599	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/commodore.html">Commodore</a>		<br />
1600	Launches: 1984<br />
1601		CPU: 
1602	<a href="/microprocessors/mos7501.html">MOS Technology 7501</a>
1603	 @ 0.89MHz	<br />
1604	Memory: None		<br />
1605			Hard drive: 
1606	None<br />
1607
1608
1609	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/basic.html">Basic</a> 	
1610		<br />
1611
1612	
1613	<p>
1614		<br />
1615	A low-cost model sold in Europe (mostly in Germany).<br />
1616<br />
1617Technically, it was identical to the C16, but had a smaller case and a rubber keyboard.<br />
1618	</p>
1619
1620	<p class="more_box">
1621		<a href="/computers/commodore_116.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
1622	</p>
1623
1624	</div>
1625
1626	</div>
1627<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
1628	<a href="/computers/commodore_plus_4.html">
1629	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/commodore_plus_4.jpg" src="/miniathumb/commodore_plus_4.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
1630	</a>
1631	</div>
1632	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/commodore_plus_4.html" rel="tag" title="Commodore Plus/4">Commodore Plus/4</a></span>	<br />
1633	<div style="padding: 8px;">
1634
1635
1636
1637	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/commodore.html">Commodore</a>		<br />
1638	Launches: 1984<br />
1639	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
1640	<a href="/microprocessors/mos7501.html">MOS Technology 7501</a>
1641	 @ 1.76MHz	<br />
1642	Memory: 640 KB		<br />
1643			Hard drive: 
1644	None<br />
1645
1646
1647	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/basic.html">BASIC</a> 	
1648		<br />
1649
1650	
1651	<p>
1652		<br />
1653	Its name refers to the ROM-resident office suite composed of four applications (word processor, spreadsheet, database, and graphics).<br />
1654<br />
1655It was not a success in the United States, but it was sold in Europe.<br />
1656	</p>
1657
1658	<p class="more_box">
1659		<a href="/computers/commodore_plus_4.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
1660	</p>
1661
1662	</div>
1663
1664	</div>
1665<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
1666	<a href="/computers/oric_atmos.html">
1667	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/oric_atmos.jpg" src="/miniathumb/oric_atmos.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
1668	</a>
1669	</div>
1670	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/oric_atmos.html" rel="tag" title="Oric Atmos">Oric Atmos</a></span>	<br />
1671	<div style="padding: 8px;">
1672
1673
1674
1675	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/oric.html">Oric</a>		<br />
1676	Launches: 1984<br />
1677	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_united_kingdom.html"><img src="/flags/gb.png" alt="" /> United Kingdom</a><br />	CPU: 
1678	<a href="/microprocessors/mos6502.html">Synertek SY6502A o Rockwell R6502AP (clones de MOS6502) 6502</a>
1679	 @ 1MHz	<br />
1680	Memory: 16 KB		<br />
1681			Hard drive: 
1682	None<br />
1683
1684
1685	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/basic.html">Basic</a> 	
1686		<br />
1687
1688	
1689	<p>
1690		<br />
1691	This second model corrects the main problem of the Oric-1, which was its "semi-mechanical pivot" keyboard.<br />
1692	</p>
1693
1694	<p class="more_box">
1695		<a href="/computers/oric_atmos.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
1696	</p>
1697
1698	</div>
1699
1700	</div>
1701<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
1702	<a href="/computers/sinclair_ql.html">
1703	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/sinclair_ql.jpg" src="/miniathumb/sinclair_ql.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
1704	</a>
1705	</div>
1706	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/sinclair_ql.html" rel="tag" title="Sinclair QL">Sinclair QL</a></span>	<br />
1707	<div style="padding: 8px;">
1708
1709
1710
1711	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/sinclair.html">Sinclair</a>		<br />
1712	Launches: 1984<br />
1713	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_united_kingdom.html"><img src="/flags/gb.png" alt="" /> United Kingdom</a><br />	CPU: 
1714	<a href="/microprocessors/m68000.html">Motorola 68008</a>
1715	 @ 7.5MHz	<br />
1716	Memory: 128 KB	 ~ 896 KB	<br />
1717		Support A: <a href="/storage_medias/zx_microdrive.html">ZX Microdrive</a><br />
1718			Support B: <a href="/storage_medias/.html">ZX Microdrive</a><br />
1719		Hard drive: 
1720	None<br />
1721
1722
1723	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/sinclair_qdos.html">Sinclair QDOS</a> 	
1724		<br />
1725
1726		Innovations: The first multitasking personal computer to hit the market.<br />
1727	
1728	<p>
1729		<br />
1730	This computer was Sir Clive Sinclair's first attempt at creating a business computer.<br />
1731	</p>
1732
1733	<p class="more_box">
1734		<a href="/computers/sinclair_ql.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
1735	</p>
1736
1737	</div>
1738
1739	</div>
1740<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
1741	<a href="/computers/macintosh_128k.html">
1742	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/mac_125k.jpg" src="/miniathumb/mac_125k.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
1743	</a>
1744	</div>
1745	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/macintosh_128k.html" rel="tag" title="Macintosh 128K">Macintosh 128K</a></span>	<br />
1746	<div style="padding: 8px;">
1747
1748
1749
1750	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/apple.html">Apple</a>		<br />
1751	Launches: 1984<br />
1752	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
1753	<a href="/microprocessors/m68000.html">Motorola 68000</a>
1754	 @ 7.8336MHz	<br />
1755	Memory: 128 KB		<br />
1756		Support: <a href="/storage_medias/diskette_3_5.html">Diskette 3½"</a><br />
1757			Hard drive: 
1758	<br />
1759
1760
1761	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/mac_os.html">Mac OS</a> 	
1762		<br />
1763
1764	
1765	<p>
1766		<br />
1767	The first Apple Macintosh.<br />
1768	</p>
1769
1770	<p class="more_box">
1771		<a href="/computers/macintosh_128k.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
1772	</p>
1773
1774	</div>
1775
1776	</div>
1777<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
1778	<a href="/computers/apple_iic.html">
1779	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/apple_iic.jpg" src="/miniathumb/apple_iic.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
1780	</a>
1781	</div>
1782	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/apple_iic.html" rel="tag" title="Apple IIc">Apple IIc</a></span>	<br />
1783	<div style="padding: 8px;">
1784
1785
1786
1787	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/apple.html">Apple</a>		<br />
1788	Launches: 1984<br />
1789	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
1790	<a href="/microprocessors/mos6502.html">MOS Technology 65C02</a>
1791		<br />
1792	Memory: 64 KB	 ~ 128 KB	<br />
1793			Hard drive: 
1794	None<br />
1795
1796
1797	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/apple_dos.html">Apple DOS</a> 	
1798		<br />
1799
1800	
1801	<p>
1802		<br />
1803	It was the first portable Apple II.<br />
1804	</p>
1805
1806	<p class="more_box">
1807		<a href="/computers/apple_iic.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
1808	</p>
1809
1810	</div>
1811
1812	</div>
1813<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
1814	<a href="/computers/macintosh_512k.html">
1815	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/macintosh_512k.jpg" src="/miniathumb/macintosh_512k.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
1816	</a>
1817	</div>
1818	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/macintosh_512k.html" rel="tag" title="Macintosh 512K">Macintosh 512K</a></span>	<br />
1819	<div style="padding: 8px;">
1820
1821
1822
1823	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/apple.html">Apple</a>		<br />
1824	Launches: 1984<br />
1825	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
1826	<a href="/microprocessors/m68000.html">Motorola 68000</a>
1827	 @ 7.8338MHz	<br />
1828	Memory: 512 KB		<br />
1829		Support: <a href="/storage_medias/diskette_3_5.html">Diskette 3½"</a><br />
1830			Hard drive: 
1831	<br />
1832
1833
1834	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/mac_os.html">Mac OS</a> 	
1835		<br />
1836
1837	
1838	<p>
1839		<br />
1840	It was the first update to the original Macintosh 128K.<br />
1841It was identical to the previous Macintosh, differing only in the amount of RAM (random access memory) it included.<br />
1842This allowed it to run more complex software, giving it greater business capabilities.<br />
1843	</p>
1844
1845	<p class="more_box">
1846		<a href="/computers/macintosh_512k.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
1847	</p>
1848
1849	</div>
1850
1851	</div>
1852<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
1853	<a href="/computers/sinclair_zx_spectrum_plus.html">
1854	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/ZX_Spectrum_plus.jpg" src="/miniathumb/ZX_Spectrum_plus.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
1855	</a>
1856	</div>
1857	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/sinclair_zx_spectrum_plus.html" rel="tag" title="Sinclair  ZX Spectrum+">Sinclair  ZX Spectrum+</a></span>	<br />
1858	<div style="padding: 8px;">
1859
1860
1861
1862	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/sinclair.html">Sinclair</a>		<br />
1863	Launches: 1984<br />
1864	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_united_kingdom.html"><img src="/flags/gb.png" alt="" /> United Kingdom</a><br />	CPU: 
1865	<a href="/microprocessors/z80.html">Zilog Z80</a>
1866	 @ 3.54MHz	<br />
1867	Memory: 48 KB		<br />
1868			Hard drive: 
1869	None<br />
1870
1871
1872	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/basic.html">BASIC</a> 	
1873		<br />
1874
1875	
1876	<p>
1877		<br />
1878	Sinclair incorporated a professional-looking keyboard by abandoning the rubber keys.<br />
1879	</p>
1880
1881	<p class="more_box">
1882		<a href="/computers/sinclair_zx_spectrum_plus.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
1883	</p>
1884
1885	</div>
1886
1887	</div>
1888<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
1889	<a href="/computers/tandy_1000.html">
1890	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/tandy_1000.jpg" src="/miniathumb/tandy_1000.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
1891	</a>
1892	</div>
1893	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/tandy_1000.html" rel="tag" title="Tandy 1000">Tandy 1000</a></span>	<br />
1894	<div style="padding: 8px;">
1895
1896
1897
1898	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/tandy.html">Tandy</a>		<br />
1899	Launches: 1984<br />
1900	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
1901	<a href="/microprocessors/i8088.html">Intel 8088</a>
1902	 @ 4.77MHz	<br />
1903	Memory: 128 KB	 ~ 640 KB	<br />
1904			Hard drive: 
1905	None<br />
1906
1907
1908	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/ms-dos.html">MS-DOS</a> 	
1909		<br />
1910
1911	
1912	<p>
1913		<br />
1914	The Tandy compatible PC.<br />
1915	</p>
1916
1917	<p class="more_box">
1918		<a href="/computers/tandy_1000.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
1919	</p>
1920
1921	</div>
1922
1923	</div>
1924<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
1925	<a href="/computers/amstrad_cpc_464.html">
1926	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/amstrad_CPC464.jpg" src="/miniathumb/amstrad_CPC464.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
1927	</a>
1928	</div>
1929	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/amstrad_cpc_464.html" rel="tag" title="Amstrad CPC 464">Amstrad CPC 464</a></span>	<br />
1930	<div style="padding: 8px;">
1931
1932
1933
1934	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/amstrad.html">Amstrad</a>		<br />
1935	Launches: 1984<br />
1936		CPU: 
1937	<a href="/microprocessors/z80.html">Zilog Z80</a>
1938	 @ 4MHz	<br />
1939	Memory: 64 KB		<br />
1940		Support: <a href="/storage_medias/cassette.html">Cassette</a><br />
1941			Hard drive: 
1942	None<br />
1943
1944
1945	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/amsdos.html">AMSDOS</a> 	
1946		<br />
1947
1948	
1949	<p>
1950		<br />
1951	<br />
1952	</p>
1953
1954	<p class="more_box">
1955		<a href="/computers/amstrad_cpc_464.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
1956	</p>
1957
1958	</div>
1959
1960	</div>
1961<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
1962	<a href="/computers/sony_hit-bit_75s.html">
1963	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/sony_hit-bit_75p.jpg" src="/miniathumb/sony_hit-bit_75p.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
1964	</a>
1965	</div>
1966	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/sony_hit-bit_75s.html" rel="tag" title="Sony Hit-Bit 75S">Sony Hit-Bit 75S</a></span>	<br />
1967	<div style="padding: 8px;">
1968
1969
1970
1971	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/sony.html">Sony</a>		<br />
1972	Launches: 1984<br />
1973		CPU: 
1974	<a href="/microprocessors/z80.html">Zilog Z80</a>
1975	 @ 3.58MHz	<br />
1976	Memory: 640 KB		<br />
1977			Hard drive: 
1978	<br />
1979
1980
1981	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/msx-dos.html">MSX-DOS</a> 	
1982		<br />
1983
1984	
1985	<p>
1986		<br />
1987	The Spanish keyboard version of Sony's implementation of the MSX-1 standard.<br />
1988	</p>
1989
1990	<p class="more_box">
1991		<a href="/computers/sony_hit-bit_75s.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
1992	</p>
1993
1994	</div>
1995
1996	</div>
1997<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
1998	<a href="/computers/philips_vg-8082.html">
1999	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/philips_vg-8082.png" src="/miniathumb/philips_vg-8082.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
2000	</a>
2001	</div>
2002	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/philips_vg-8082.html" rel="tag" title="Philips VG-8082">Philips VG-8082</a></span>	<br />
2003	<div style="padding: 8px;">
2004
2005
2006
2007	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/philips.html">Philips</a>		<br />
2008	Launches: 1984<br />
2009		CPU: 
2010	<a href="/microprocessors/z80.html">Z80A</a>
2011		<br />
2012	Memory: None		<br />
2013			Hard drive: 
2014	<br />
2015
2016
2017	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/msx-dos.html">MSX-DOS</a> 	
2018		<br />
2019
2020	
2021	<p>
2022		<br />
2023	<br />
2024	</p>
2025
2026	<p class="more_box">
2027		<a href="/computers/philips_vg-8082.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
2028	</p>
2029
2030	</div>
2031
2032	</div>
2033<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
2034	<a href="/computers/ibm_pcjr.html">
2035	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/ibm_pc_jr.jpg" src="/miniathumb/ibm_pc_jr.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
2036	</a>
2037	</div>
2038	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/ibm_pcjr.html" rel="tag" title="IBM PCjr (4860)">IBM PCjr (4860)</a></span>	<br />
2039	<div style="padding: 8px;">
2040
2041
2042
2043	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/ibm.html">IBM</a>		<br />
2044	Launches: 1984<br />
2045		CPU: 
2046	<a href="/microprocessors/i8088.html">Intel 8088</a>
2047	 @ 4.77MHz	<br />
2048	Memory: None		<br />
2049			Hard drive: 
2050	<br />
2051
2052
2053	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/pc_dos.html">PC DOS</a> 2.10	
2054		<br />
2055
2056	
2057	<p>
2058		<br />
2059	This is IBM's first computer designed for the home, with a cost-cutting approach compared to its professional terminals.<br />
2060	</p>
2061
2062	<p class="more_box">
2063		<a href="/computers/ibm_pcjr.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
2064	</p>
2065
2066	</div>
2067
2068	</div>
2069<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
2070	<a href="/computers/ibm_at.html">
2071	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/ibm_at_5170.png" src="/miniathumb/ibm_at_5170.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
2072	</a>
2073	</div>
2074	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/ibm_at.html" rel="tag" title="IBM AT (5170)">IBM AT (5170)</a></span>	<br />
2075	<div style="padding: 8px;">
2076
2077
2078
2079	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/ibm.html">IBM</a>		<br />
2080	Launches: 1984<br />
2081		CPU: 
2082	<a href="/microprocessors/i286.html">Intel 80286</a>
2083	 @ 6MHz	<br />
2084	Memory: None		<br />
2085			Hard drive: 
2086	<br />
2087
2088
2089	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/pc_dos.html">PC DOS </a> 	
2090		<br />
2091
2092	
2093	<p>
2094		<br />
2095	<br />
2096	</p>
2097
2098	<p class="more_box">
2099		<a href="/computers/ibm_at.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
2100	</p>
2101
2102	</div>
2103
2104	</div>
2105<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
2106	<a href="/computers/mitsubishi_ml-f48.html">
2107	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/mitsubishi_ml-f48.png" src="/miniathumb/mitsubishi_ml-f48.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
2108	</a>
2109	</div>
2110	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/mitsubishi_ml-f48.html" rel="tag" title="Mitsubishi ML-F48">Mitsubishi ML-F48</a></span>	<br />
2111	<div style="padding: 8px;">
2112
2113
2114
2115	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/mitsubishi.html">Mitsubishi</a>		<br />
2116	Launches: 1984<br />
2117	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_netherlands.html"><img src="/flags/nl.png" alt="" /> Netherlands</a><br />	CPU: 
2118	<a href="/microprocessors/z80.html">Z80A NEC clone (D780C-1)</a>
2119		<br />
2120	Memory: None		<br />
2121			Hard drive: 
2122	<br />
2123
2124
2125	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/.html"></a> 	
2126		<br />
2127
2128	
2129	<p>
2130		<br />
2131	The Mitsubishi ML-F48 is the adaptation for Europe of the ML-F120. <br />
2132	</p>
2133
2134	<p class="more_box">
2135		<a href="/computers/mitsubishi_ml-f48.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
2136	</p>
2137
2138	</div>
2139
2140	</div>
2141<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
2142	<a href="/computers/atari_65xe.html">
2143	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/atari_65xe.jpg" src="/miniathumb/atari_65xe.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
2144	</a>
2145	</div>
2146	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/atari_65xe.html" rel="tag" title="Atari 65XE">Atari 65XE</a></span>	<br />
2147	<div style="padding: 8px;">
2148
2149
2150
2151	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/atari.html">Atari</a>		<br />
2152	Launches: 1985<br />
2153		CPU: 
2154	<a href="/microprocessors/mos6502.html">MOS Tecnology 6502</a>
2155	 @ 1.79MHz	<br />
2156	Memory: 64 KB	 ~ 128 KB	<br />
2157			Hard drive: 
2158	None<br />
2159
2160
2161	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/basic.html">BASIC</a> 	
2162		<br />
2163
2164	
2165	<p>
2166		<br />
2167	A repackaged 800XL with a new case and keyboard.<br />
2168The US and Canadian versions of the 65XE had no PBI or expansion ports.<br />
2169<br />
2170The 65XE was called the <strong>800XE</strong> in Germany and Czechoslovakia, to capitalize on the popularity of the 800XL model in Europe.<br />
2171<br />
2172Its bigger brother, the 130XE, came with 128KiB of RAM and an Enhanced Cartridge Interface (ECI) instead of a PBI.<br />
2173	</p>
2174
2175	<p class="more_box">
2176		<a href="/computers/atari_65xe.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
2177	</p>
2178
2179	</div>
2180
2181	</div>
2182<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
2183	<a href="/computers/commodore_128.html">
2184	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/commodore_128.jpg" src="/miniathumb/commodore_128.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
2185	</a>
2186	</div>
2187	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/commodore_128.html" rel="tag" title="Commodore 128">Commodore 128</a></span>	<br />
2188	<div style="padding: 8px;">
2189
2190
2191
2192	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/commodore.html">Commodore</a>		<br />
2193	Launches: 1985<br />
2194	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
2195	<a href="/microprocessors/mos7501.html">MOS Tecnology 8502</a>
2196	 @ 2MHz	<br />
2197	Memory: 128 KB		<br />
2198			Hard drive: 
2199	None<br />
2200
2201
2202	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/basic.html">BASIC</a> 	
2203		or 
2204	<a href="/operating_systems/cp_m.html">CP/M</a> 3.0		<br />
2205
2206	
2207	<p>
2208		<br />
2209	Commodore's last 8-bit computer, introduced three years after the successful Commodore 64, with which it was almost completely compatible.<br />
2210<br />
2211It was intended to compete with the Apple Macintosh and the IBM PC.<br />
2212<br />
2213The C128's principal hardware designer was Bill Herd.<br />
2214	</p>
2215
2216	<p class="more_box">
2217		<a href="/computers/commodore_128.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
2218	</p>
2219
2220	</div>
2221
2222	</div>
2223<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
2224	<a href="/computers/atari_130xe.html">
2225	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/atari_130xe.jpg" src="/miniathumb/atari_130xe.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
2226	</a>
2227	</div>
2228	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/atari_130xe.html" rel="tag" title="Atari 130XE">Atari 130XE</a></span>	<br />
2229	<div style="padding: 8px;">
2230
2231
2232
2233	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/atari.html">Atari</a>		<br />
2234	Launches: 1985<br />
2235	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
2236	<a href="/microprocessors/mos6502.html">MOS Tecnology 6502</a>
2237	 @ 1.79MHz	<br />
2238	Memory: 128 KB		<br />
2239			Hard drive: 
2240	None<br />
2241
2242
2243	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/basic.html">BASIC</a> 	
2244		<br />
2245
2246	
2247	<p>
2248		<br />
2249	The 130XE was the same as the 65XE, but came with 128KiB of RAM and an Enhanced Cartridge Interface (ECI) instead of a PBI.<br />
2250	</p>
2251
2252	<p class="more_box">
2253		<a href="/computers/atari_130xe.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
2254	</p>
2255
2256	</div>
2257
2258	</div>
2259<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
2260	<a href="/computers/amstrad_cpc_664.html">
2261	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/amstrac_cpc_664.jpg" src="/miniathumb/amstrac_cpc_664.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
2262	</a>
2263	</div>
2264	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/amstrad_cpc_664.html" rel="tag" title="Amstrad CPC 664">Amstrad CPC 664</a></span>	<br />
2265	<div style="padding: 8px;">
2266
2267
2268
2269	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/amstrad.html">Amstrad</a>		<br />
2270	Launches: 1985<br />
2271	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_united_kingdom.html"><img src="/flags/gb.png" alt="" /> United Kingdom</a><br />	CPU: 
2272	<a href="/microprocessors/z80.html">Zilog Z80A</a>
2273	 @ 4MHz	<br />
2274	Memory: 64 KB		<br />
2275		Support: <a href="/storage_medias/diskette_3.html">Diskette 3"</a><br />
2276			Hard drive: 
2277	None<br />
2278
2279
2280	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/cp_m.html">CP/M</a> 	
2281		<br />
2282
2283		Innovations: It replaced the tape media with a 3" floppy disk drive.<br />
2284	
2285	<p>
2286		<br />
2287	This was the logical evolution of the CPC 464 model.<br />
2288But it had a short life, being replaced after six months by the CPC 6128, which had twice the RAM, allowing it to run programs that couldn't be run with the CPC 464's limited memory.<br />
2289	</p>
2290
2291	<p class="more_box">
2292		<a href="/computers/amstrad_cpc_664.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
2293	</p>
2294
2295	</div>
2296
2297	</div>
2298<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
2299	<a href="/computers/atari_st.html">
2300	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/atari_1040st.jpg" src="/miniathumb/atari_1040st.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
2301	</a>
2302	</div>
2303	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/atari_st.html" rel="tag" title="Atari ST">Atari ST</a></span>	<br />
2304	<div style="padding: 8px;">
2305
2306
2307
2308	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/atari.html">Atari</a>		<br />
2309	Launches: 1985<br />
2310		CPU: 
2311	<a href="/microprocessors/m68000.html">Motorola 68000</a>
2312	 @ 8MHz	<br />
2313	Memory: 512 KB	 ~ 4 MB	<br />
2314		Support: <a href="/storage_medias/diskette_3_5_dd.html">Diskette 3½" DD 	</a><br />
2315			Hard drive: 
2316	<br />
2317
2318
2319	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/tos.html">TOS</a> 	
2320		<br />
2321
2322		Innovations: It was the first computer to include a color graphical interface (Digital Research's GEM), and its high resolution in monochrome mode made it ideal for desktop publishing and CAD.<br />
2323It also included a MIDI interface, making it a common device in music studios.<br />
2324It was also the first series of personal computers to include up to one megabyte of RAM from the factory.<br />
2325	
2326	<p>
2327		<br />
2328	The ST family (which stands for Sixteen/Thirty-two, referring to the internal and external bus of the Motorola 68000 processor it included) is the successor to the Atari 8-bit family.<br />
2329It rivaled the Commodore Amiga and the Apple Macintosh, for which it was a cheaper alternative.<br />
2330<br />
2331It included the 260, 520, 1040, and Mega models, which were released between 1985 and 1991.<br />
2332	</p>
2333
2334	<p class="more_box">
2335		<a href="/computers/atari_st.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
2336	</p>
2337
2338	</div>
2339
2340	</div>
2341<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
2342	<a href="/computers/enterprise.html">
2343	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/enterprise.jpg" src="/miniathumb/enterprise.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
2344	</a>
2345	</div>
2346	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/enterprise.html" rel="tag" title="Enterprise 64 | 128">Enterprise 64 | 128</a></span>	<br />
2347	<div style="padding: 8px;">
2348
2349
2350
2351	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/enterprise.html">Enterprise</a>		<br />
2352	Launches: 1985<br />
2353	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_hong_kong.html"><img src="/flags/hk.png" alt="" /> Hong Kong</a><br />	CPU: 
2354	<a href="/microprocessors/z80.html">Zilog Z80</a>
2355	 @ 4MHz	<br />
2356	Memory: 640 KB		<br />
2357			Hard drive: 
2358	<br />
2359
2360
2361	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/basic.html">BASIC</a> 	
2362		<br />
2363
2364		Innovations: It was capable of working with 256 colors and had a maximum resolution of 672x256 pixels (672x512 in interlaced mode):<br />
2365The most commonly used modes were 672x512 pixels in two colors and 256x160 pixels with 16 colors. The 180x80 pixel mode allowed the use of all 256 colors.<br />
2366It had three sound channels plus one for white noise.<br />
2367	
2368	<p>
2369		<br />
2370	At the height of the 8-bit home computer boom, Locumals, a Hong Kong company, decided to enter the newly emerging market, creating a computer that sought to overtake its competitors. It ended up being a resounding failure.<br />
2371Despite having superior technical specifications, brands like Amstrad and Spectrum were already established in the market, which, combined with continuous delays in its release (two years after its introduction in 1983), spelled doom.<br />
2372Only in Hungary, where the remnants of the production ended up after the closure, did it have any impact.<br />
2373In Germany, it is known as the Mephisto PHC.<br />
2374	</p>
2375
2376	<p class="more_box">
2377		<a href="/computers/enterprise.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
2378	</p>
2379
2380	</div>
2381
2382	</div>
2383<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
2384	<a href="/computers/commodore_amiga_1000.html">
2385	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/commodore_amiga_1000.jpg" src="/miniathumb/commodore_amiga_1000.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
2386	</a>
2387	</div>
2388	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/commodore_amiga_1000.html" rel="tag" title="Commodore Amiga 1000">Commodore Amiga 1000</a></span>	<br />
2389	<div style="padding: 8px;">
2390
2391
2392
2393	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/commodore.html">Commodore</a>		<br />
2394	Launches: 1985<br />
2395	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
2396	<a href="/microprocessors/m68000.html">Motorola 68000</a>
2397	 @ 7.09MHz	<br />
2398	Memory: 256 KB	 ~ 8 MB	<br />
2399		Support: <a href="/storage_medias/diskette_3_5_dd.html">Diskette 3½" DD 	</a><br />
2400			Hard drive: 
2401	None<br />
2402
2403
2404	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/amigaos.html">AmigaOS</a> 1.0	
2405		<br />
2406
2407	
2408	<p>
2409		<br />
2410	The Amiga 1000 was Commodore's first multimedia personal computer model.<br />
2411<br />
2412Created by Jay Miner, who also created the Atari 800 years earlier, when he was already working at his company, he took out a loan from Atari to develop the new model, which he couldn't repay. Commodore then acquired Amiga Corp. and paid off the loan.<br />
2413<br />
2414	</p>
2415
2416	<p class="more_box">
2417		<a href="/computers/commodore_amiga_1000.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
2418	</p>
2419
2420	</div>
2421
2422	</div>
2423<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
2424	<a href="/computers/amstrad_pcw_8256.html">
2425	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/amstrad_pcw_8256.png" src="/miniathumb/amstrad_pcw_8256.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
2426	</a>
2427	</div>
2428	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/amstrad_pcw_8256.html" rel="tag" title="Amstrad PCW 8256">Amstrad PCW 8256</a></span>	<br />
2429	<div style="padding: 8px;">
2430
2431
2432
2433	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/amstrad.html">Amstrad</a>		<br />
2434	Launches: 1985<br />
2435		CPU: 
2436	<a href="/microprocessors/z80.html">Zilog Z80</a>
2437	 @ 4MHz	<br />
2438	Memory: 256 KB	 ~ 512 KB	<br />
2439		Support: <a href="/storage_medias/diskette_3.html">Diskette 3"</a><br />
2440			Hard drive: 
2441	None<br />
2442
2443
2444	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/cp_m.html">CP/M</a> 3.1	
2445		<br />
2446
2447	
2448	<p>
2449		<br />
2450	Model of the first generation of the Amstrad PCW series of office-oriented computers, which came to replace the typewriter and the expensive proprietary word processors on the market, along with the 8512. Both were launched in 1985, and have no more differences than the RAM memory chips fixed in sockets and a second disk drive as standard in the 8512.<br />
2451	</p>
2452
2453	<p class="more_box">
2454		<a href="/computers/amstrad_pcw_8256.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
2455	</p>
2456
2457	</div>
2458
2459	</div>
2460<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
2461	<a href="/computers/amstrad_pcw_8512.html">
2462	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/amstrad_pcw_8512.png" src="/miniathumb/amstrad_pcw_8512.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
2463	</a>
2464	</div>
2465	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/amstrad_pcw_8512.html" rel="tag" title="Amstrad PCW 8512">Amstrad PCW 8512</a></span>	<br />
2466	<div style="padding: 8px;">
2467
2468
2469
2470	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/amstrad.html">Amstrad</a>		<br />
2471	Launches: 1985<br />
2472		CPU: 
2473	<a href="/microprocessors/z80.html">Zilog Z80</a>
2474	 @ 4MHz	<br />
2475	Memory: 512 KB		<br />
2476		Support A: <a href="/storage_medias/diskette_3.html">Diskette 3"</a><br />
2477			Support B: <a href="/storage_medias/.html">Diskette 3"</a><br />
2478		Hard drive: 
2479	None<br />
2480
2481
2482	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/cp_m.html">CP/M</a> 3.1	
2483		<br />
2484
2485	
2486	<p>
2487		<br />
2488	This Amstrad PCW model was the superior version of the PCW 8256, both launched in 1985, and has no differences other than the RAM memory chips fixed in sockets and a second disk drive as standard on the 8512.<br />
2489	</p>
2490
2491	<p class="more_box">
2492		<a href="/computers/amstrad_pcw_8512.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
2493	</p>
2494
2495	</div>
2496
2497	</div>
2498<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
2499	<a href="/computers/tandy_tsr-80_model_4d.html">
2500	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/tandy_tsr-80_model4d.jpg" src="/miniathumb/tandy_tsr-80_model4d.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
2501	</a>
2502	</div>
2503	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/tandy_tsr-80_model_4d.html" rel="tag" title="Tandy TRS-80 Model 4D">Tandy TRS-80 Model 4D</a></span>	<br />
2504	<div style="padding: 8px;">
2505
2506
2507
2508	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/tandy.html">Tandy</a>		<br />
2509	Launches: 1985<br />
2510	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
2511	<a href="/microprocessors/z80.html">Zilog Z80</a>
2512	 @ 4MHz	<br />
2513	Memory: 64 KB	 ~ 128 KB	<br />
2514			Hard drive: 
2515	None<br />
2516
2517
2518	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/trsdos.html">TRSDOS</a> 	
2519		<br />
2520
2521	
2522	<p>
2523		<br />
2524	The Model 4D with the Deskmate Productivity Suite included was introduced in early 1985. It has a revised CPU board using faster gate array logic and includes the floppy disk controller and RS-232C circuitry, all on a single board.<br />
2525It has two internal double-sided floppy disk drives and is the last model descended from the 1977 Model I.<br />
2526It retailed for $1,199 upon its introduction in 1985.<br />
2527During 1987-1988, retail stores removed the Model 4D from display, but it was available by special order until 1991.<br />
2528	</p>
2529
2530	<p class="more_box">
2531		<a href="/computers/tandy_tsr-80_model_4d.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
2532	</p>
2533
2534	</div>
2535
2536	</div>
2537<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
2538	<a href="/computers/sinclair_zx_pectrum_128.html">
2539	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/spectrum_128.jpg" src="/miniathumb/spectrum_128.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
2540	</a>
2541	</div>
2542	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/sinclair_zx_pectrum_128.html" rel="tag" title="Sinclair ZX Spectrum 128K">Sinclair ZX Spectrum 128K</a></span>	<br />
2543	<div style="padding: 8px;">
2544
2545
2546
2547	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/sinclair.html">Sinclair</a>		<br />
2548	Launches: 1985<br />
2549	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_spain.html"><img src="/flags/es.png" alt="" /> Spain</a><br />	CPU: 
2550	<a href="/microprocessors/z80.html">Zilog Z80</a>
2551	 @ 3.54MHz	<br />
2552	Memory: 128 KB		<br />
2553			Hard drive: 
2554	None<br />
2555
2556
2557	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/basic.html">BASIC</a> 	
2558		<br />
2559
2560	
2561	<p>
2562		<br />
2563	The implementation of the decree on tariffs on microcomputer imports, which imposed a tax of 5,800 pesetas on devices imported from the EEC, led Investronica (exclusive importer of the ZX Spectrum) to decide to manufacture them in Spain.<br />
2564	</p>
2565
2566	<p class="more_box">
2567		<a href="/computers/sinclair_zx_pectrum_128.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
2568	</p>
2569
2570	</div>
2571
2572	</div>
2573<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
2574	<a href="/computers/dragon_200e.html">
2575	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/dragon_200e.png" src="/miniathumb/dragon_200e.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
2576	</a>
2577	</div>
2578	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/dragon_200e.html" rel="tag" title="Dragon 200E">Dragon 200E</a></span>	<br />
2579	<div style="padding: 8px;">
2580
2581
2582
2583	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/dragon.html">Dragon</a>		<br />
2584	Launches: 1985<br />
2585	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_spain.html"><img src="/flags/es.png" alt="" /> Spain</a><br />	CPU: 
2586	<a href="/microprocessors/m6809.html">Motorola 6809</a>
2587	 @ 0.9MHz	<br />
2588	Memory: 64 KB		<br />
2589		Support: <a href="/storage_medias/cassette.html">Cassette</a><br />
2590			Hard drive: 
2591	None<br />
2592
2593
2594	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/basic.html">BASIC</a> 1.4e	
2595		<br />
2596
2597	
2598	<p>
2599		<br />
2600	A variant of the Dragon 200 modified specifically for the Spanish market, which expanded the ROM character set to include lowercase letters, letters specific to Spain such as ñ, ü, ç, and accented vowels, along with other symbols.<br />
2601This was achieved at the expense of reverse video characters, since the original version of this computer only allowed capital letters.<br />
2602<br />
2603	</p>
2604
2605	<p class="more_box">
2606		<a href="/computers/dragon_200e.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
2607	</p>
2608
2609	</div>
2610
2611	</div>
2612<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
2613	<a href="/computers/amstrad_cpc_6128.html">
2614	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/amstrad_cpc_6128.png" src="/miniathumb/amstrad_cpc_6128.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
2615	</a>
2616	</div>
2617	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/amstrad_cpc_6128.html" rel="tag" title="Amstrad CPC 6128">Amstrad CPC 6128</a></span>	<br />
2618	<div style="padding: 8px;">
2619
2620
2621
2622	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/amstrad.html">Amstrad</a>		<br />
2623	Launches: 1985<br />
2624		CPU: 
2625	<a href="/microprocessors/z80.html">Z80A</a>
2626	 @ 4MHz	<br />
2627	Memory: 128 KB	 ~ 574 KB	<br />
2628		Support: <a href="/storage_medias/diskette_3.html">Diskette 3"</a><br />
2629			Hard drive: 
2630	None<br />
2631
2632
2633	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/cp_m.html">CP/M</a> 3.0	
2634		<br />
2635
2636		Innovations: It replaced the typical tape media found on computers of the time with a single-sided 3" floppy disk drive, a format that no other major manufacturer would use.<br />
2637The software on floppy disks usually had a version running in CP/M 2 on one side and a version for CP/M 3 on the other.<br />
2638	
2639	<p>
2640		<br />
2641	The model was initially launched in the United States (June 13, 1985) imported and distributed by Indescomp, Inc. of Chicago, and was the first Amstrad sold in North America, a hostile region for European computers.<br />
2642Two months later (August 15, 1985), it entered the European market, replacing the CPC 664.<br />
2643In Spain, it was distributed by Indescomp (later renamed Amstrad España, after its acquisition by the British manufacturer Amstrad Consumer PLC), with a keyboard that included the letter Ñ.<br />
2644Aside from the British market, this same model was distributed by Awa (in Australia) and Schneider (in Germany).<br />
2645Amstrad's split with Schneider led Schneider España to distribute the Schneider CPC 6126 in the Spanish market, with the keyboard and manuals in Spanish.<br />
2646	</p>
2647
2648	<p class="more_box">
2649		<a href="/computers/amstrad_cpc_6128.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
2650	</p>
2651
2652	</div>
2653
2654	</div>
2655<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
2656	<a href="/computers/amstrad_cpc_472.html">
2657	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/amstrad_cpc_472_es.png" src="/miniathumb/amstrad_cpc_472_es.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
2658	</a>
2659	</div>
2660	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/amstrad_cpc_472.html" rel="tag" title="Amstrad CPC 472">Amstrad CPC 472</a></span>	<br />
2661	<div style="padding: 8px;">
2662
2663
2664
2665	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/amstrad.html">Amstrad</a>		<br />
2666	Launches: 1985<br />
2667	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_united_kingdom.html"><img src="/flags/gb.png" alt="" /> United Kingdom</a><br />	CPU: 
2668	<a href="/microprocessors/z80.html">Zilog Z80A</a>
2669	 @ 4MHz	<br />
2670	Memory: 72 KB		<br />
2671		Support: <a href="/storage_medias/cassette.html">Cassette</a><br />
2672			Hard drive: 
2673	None<br />
2674
2675
2676	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/basic.html">BASIC</a> 1.1 ver. sin Ñ	
2677		or 
2678	<a href="/operating_systems/basic.html">BASIC</a> 1.0 ver. con Ñ		<br />
2679
2680	
2681	<p>
2682		<br />
2683	An Amstrad distributed by Indescomp (the brand's distributor in Spain, which would later become the subsidiary Amstrad Spain) exclusively for the Spanish market. It was identical to the CPC 464, but had a printed circuit board in the ROM socket that included an 8KB RAM chip, increasing the original CPC 464's memory from 64KB to 74KB, theoretically to accommodate the new commands and routines of the new BASIC 1.1 it incorporated.<br />
2684But this was only a ruse to avoid the 15,000-peseta tariff that all microcomputers imported into Spain with 64KB or less of RAM had to pay starting in August 1985.<br />
2685Subsequently, all computer keyboards sold in Spain were required to be adapted to Spanish, so the Ñ key had to be added to the computer, and the translated ROM version of BASIC 1.0 was used.<br />
2686A few months later, Spain joined the European Economic Community, so the import tax had to be eliminated.<br />
2687Amstrad then incorporated the Ñ key into the original CPC 464 model and stopped selling the CPC 472 model.<br />
2688<br />
2689<br />
2690	</p>
2691
2692	<p class="more_box">
2693		<a href="/computers/amstrad_cpc_472.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
2694	</p>
2695
2696	</div>
2697
2698	</div>
2699<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
2700	<a href="/computers/xerox_6085.html">
2701	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/xerox_6085_system_s1.jpg" src="/miniathumb/xerox_6085_system_s1.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
2702	</a>
2703	</div>
2704	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/xerox_6085.html" rel="tag" title="Xerox 6085 PCS">Xerox 6085 PCS</a></span>	<br />
2705	<div style="padding: 8px;">
2706
2707
2708
2709	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/xerox.html">Xerox</a>		<br />
2710	Launches: 1985<br />
2711	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
2712	Xerox Mesa
2713	 @ 8MHz	<br />
2714	Memory: None		<br />
2715			Hard drive: 
2716	<br />
2717
2718
2719	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/pilot.html">Pilot</a> 	
2720		<br />
2721
2722	
2723	<p>
2724		<br />
2725	<br />
2726	</p>
2727
2728	<p class="more_box">
2729		<a href="/computers/xerox_6085.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
2730	</p>
2731
2732	</div>
2733
2734	</div>
2735<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
2736	<a href="/computers/bull_micral_30.html">
2737	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/bull_micral_30.png" src="/miniathumb/bull_micral_30.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
2738	</a>
2739	</div>
2740	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/bull_micral_30.html" rel="tag" title="Bull Micral 30">Bull Micral 30</a></span>	<br />
2741	<div style="padding: 8px;">
2742
2743
2744
2745	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/bull.html">Bull</a>		<br />
2746	Launches: 1985<br />
2747	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_france.html"><img src="/flags/fr.png" alt="" /> France</a><br />	CPU: 
2748	<a href="/microprocessors/i8088.html">Intel 8088</a>
2749	 @ 4.77MHz	<br />
2750	Memory: None		<br />
2751			Hard drive: 
2752	<br />
2753
2754
2755	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/.html"></a> 	
2756		<br />
2757
2758		Innovations: This computer was the first French IBM compatible PC-XT.<br />
2759	
2760	<p>
2761		<br />
2762	<br />
2763	</p>
2764
2765	<p class="more_box">
2766		<a href="/computers/bull_micral_30.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
2767	</p>
2768
2769	</div>
2770
2771	</div>
2772<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
2773	<a href="/computers/tandy_portable_200.html">
2774	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/tandy_portable_200.png" src="/miniathumb/tandy_portable_200.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
2775	</a>
2776	</div>
2777	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/tandy_portable_200.html" rel="tag" title="Tandy Portable 200">Tandy Portable 200</a></span>	<br />
2778	<div style="padding: 8px;">
2779
2780
2781
2782	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/tandy.html">Tandy</a>		<br />
2783	Launches: 1985<br />
2784		CPU: 
2785	
2786		<br />
2787	Memory: None		<br />
2788			Hard drive: 
2789	<br />
2790
2791
2792	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/.html"></a> 	
2793		<br />
2794
2795	
2796	<p>
2797		<br />
2798	<br />
2799	</p>
2800
2801	<p class="more_box">
2802		<a href="/computers/tandy_portable_200.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
2803	</p>
2804
2805	</div>
2806
2807	</div>
2808<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
2809	<a href="/computers/tandon_pcx.html">
2810	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/tandon_pcx.png" src="/miniathumb/tandon_pcx.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
2811	</a>
2812	</div>
2813	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/tandon_pcx.html" rel="tag" title="Tandon PCX">Tandon PCX</a></span>	<br />
2814	<div style="padding: 8px;">
2815
2816
2817
2818	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/tandon.html">Tandon</a>		<br />
2819	Launches: 1986<br />
2820	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
2821	<a href="/microprocessors/i8086.html">Intel 8086</a>
2822	 @ 8MHz	<br />
2823	Memory: 256 KB		<br />
2824		Support A: <a href="/storage_medias/diskette_5_25_dd.html">Diskette 5¼" DD</a><br />
2825			Support B: <a href="/storage_medias/.html">Diskette 5¼" DD</a><br />
2826		Hard drive: 
2827	10 MB<br />
2828
2829
2830	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/ms-dos.html">MS-DOS</a> 2.11	
2831		<br />
2832
2833	
2834	<p>
2835		<br />
2836	<br />
2837	</p>
2838
2839	<p class="more_box">
2840		<a href="/computers/tandon_pcx.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
2841	</p>
2842
2843	</div>
2844
2845	</div>
2846<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
2847	<a href="/computers/commodore_128d.html">
2848	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/commodore_128d.jpg" src="/miniathumb/commodore_128d.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
2849	</a>
2850	</div>
2851	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/commodore_128d.html" rel="tag" title="Commodore 128D">Commodore 128D</a></span>	<br />
2852	<div style="padding: 8px;">
2853
2854
2855
2856	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/commodore.html">Commodore</a>		<br />
2857	Launches: 1986<br />
2858	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
2859	<a href="/microprocessors/mos7501.html">MOS Tecnology 8502</a>
2860	 @ 2MHz	<br />
2861	Memory: 128 KB		<br />
2862			Hard drive: 
2863	None<br />
2864
2865
2866	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/basic.html">BASIC</a> 	
2867		or 
2868	<a href="/operating_systems/cp_m.html">CP/M</a> 3.0		<br />
2869
2870	
2871	<p>
2872		<br />
2873	This is an improved version of the 128. Designed with a separate keyboard and a plastic casing for the CPU unit, it featured an integrated 1571 disk drive and a fan for cooling.<br />
2874This model was sold primarily in Europe.<br />
2875	</p>
2876
2877	<p class="more_box">
2878		<a href="/computers/commodore_128d.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
2879	</p>
2880
2881	</div>
2882
2883	</div>
2884<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
2885	<a href="/computers/oric_telestrad.html">
2886	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/oric_telestrad.jpg" src="/miniathumb/oric_telestrad.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
2887	</a>
2888	</div>
2889	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/oric_telestrad.html" rel="tag" title="Oric Telestrat">Oric Telestrat</a></span>	<br />
2890	<div style="padding: 8px;">
2891
2892
2893
2894	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/oric.html">Oric</a>		<br />
2895	Launches: 1986<br />
2896	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_france.html"><img src="/flags/fr.png" alt="" /> France</a><br />	CPU: 
2897	<a href="/microprocessors/mos6502.html">Synertek SY6502A o Rockwell R6502AP (clones de MOS6502)</a>
2898	 @ 1MHz	<br />
2899	Memory: 64 KB		<br />
2900			Hard drive: 
2901	None<br />
2902
2903
2904	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/basic.html">Basic</a> 	
2905		<br />
2906
2907	
2908	<p>
2909		<br />
2910	Evolution of the Atmos, which included a 3" floppy disk drive, MIDI connector, and Minitel connector.<br />
2911	</p>
2912
2913	<p class="more_box">
2914		<a href="/computers/oric_telestrad.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
2915	</p>
2916
2917	</div>
2918
2919	</div>
2920<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
2921	<a href="/computers/mitsubishi_ml-fx1.html">
2922	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/mitsubishi_ml-fx1.jpg" src="/miniathumb/mitsubishi_ml-fx1.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
2923	</a>
2924	</div>
2925	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/mitsubishi_ml-fx1.html" rel="tag" title="Mitsubishi ML-FX1">Mitsubishi ML-FX1</a></span>	<br />
2926	<div style="padding: 8px;">
2927
2928
2929
2930	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/mitsubishi.html">Mitsubishi</a>		<br />
2931	Launches: 1986<br />
2932		CPU: 
2933	<a href="/microprocessors/z80.html">Z80A de NEC (D780C-1)</a>
2934		<br />
2935	Memory: 64 KB		<br />
2936			Hard drive: 
2937	None<br />
2938
2939
2940	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/basic.html">BASIC</a> 	
2941		<br />
2942
2943	
2944	<p>
2945		<br />
2946	This computer arrived in Spain thanks to Mabel.<br />
2947	</p>
2948
2949	<p class="more_box">
2950		<a href="/computers/mitsubishi_ml-fx1.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
2951	</p>
2952
2953	</div>
2954
2955	</div>
2956<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
2957	<a href="/computers/macintosh_plus.html">
2958	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/macintosh_plus.jpg" src="/miniathumb/macintosh_plus.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
2959	</a>
2960	</div>
2961	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/macintosh_plus.html" rel="tag" title="Macintosh Plus">Macintosh Plus</a></span>	<br />
2962	<div style="padding: 8px;">
2963
2964
2965
2966	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/apple.html">Apple</a>		<br />
2967	Launches: 1986<br />
2968	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
2969	<a href="/microprocessors/m68000.html">Motorola 68000</a>
2970	 @ 8MHz	<br />
2971	Memory: 128 KB	 ~ 4 MB	<br />
2972		Support: <a href="/storage_medias/diskette_3_5.html">Diskette 3½"</a><br />
2973			Hard drive: 
2974	<br />
2975
2976
2977	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/mac_os.html">Mac OS</a> 	
2978		<br />
2979
2980	
2981	<p>
2982		<br />
2983	The Macintosh Plus is the third model in the Macintosh line. It was based on the case of the 128K and 512K Macintoshes with a 9-inch display (512x342 pixels, monochrome), but with more memory (1 MB, expandable to 4 MB), a larger ROM (128 KB instead of 64 KB), and a SCSI interface, through which external hard drives and data exchange drives could be connected, as well as a SCSI Ethernet adapter. The case was initially beige in color and later became available in platinum gray.<br />
2984	</p>
2985
2986	<p class="more_box">
2987		<a href="/computers/macintosh_plus.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
2988	</p>
2989
2990	</div>
2991
2992	</div>
2993<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
2994	<a href="/computers/tandon_pca.html">
2995	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/tandon_pca.jpg" src="/miniathumb/tandon_pca.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
2996	</a>
2997	</div>
2998	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/tandon_pca.html" rel="tag" title="Tandon PCA">Tandon PCA</a></span>	<br />
2999	<div style="padding: 8px;">
3000
3001
3002
3003	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/tandon.html">Tandon</a>		<br />
3004	Launches: 1986<br />
3005	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
3006	<a href="/microprocessors/i286.html">Intel 80286</a>
3007	 @ 8MHz	<br />
3008	Memory: None		<br />
3009			Hard drive: 
3010	<br />
3011
3012
3013	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/ms-dos.html">MS-DOS</a> 	
3014		<br />
3015
3016	
3017	<p>
3018		<br />
3019	A clone of the IBM-PC AT.<br />
3020	</p>
3021
3022	<p class="more_box">
3023		<a href="/computers/tandon_pca.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
3024	</p>
3025
3026	</div>
3027
3028	</div>
3029<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
3030	<a href="/computers/inves_512x.html">
3031	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/" src="/miniathumb/" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
3032	</a>
3033	</div>
3034	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/inves_512x.html" rel="tag" title="Inves 512 X">Inves 512 X</a></span>	<br />
3035	<div style="padding: 8px;">
3036
3037
3038
3039	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/inves.html">Inves</a>		<br />
3040	Launches: 1986<br />
3041	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_spain.html"><img src="/flags/es.png" alt="" /> Spain</a><br />	CPU: 
3042	<a href="/microprocessors/i8088.html">Intel 8088</a>
3043		<br />
3044	Memory: None		<br />
3045			Hard drive: 
3046	<br />
3047
3048
3049	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/ms_dos.html">MS DOS</a> 	
3050		<br />
3051
3052	
3053	<p>
3054		<br />
3055	In 1986, Inves manufactured its first "IBM-compatible" PC, the first PC manufactured in Spain, and distributed by El Corte Inglés.<br />
3056	</p>
3057
3058	<p class="more_box">
3059		<a href="/computers/inves_512x.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
3060	</p>
3061
3062	</div>
3063
3064	</div>
3065<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
3066	<a href="/computers/amstrad_pc1512.html">
3067	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/schneider_amstrad_PC_1512_DD.png" src="/miniathumb/schneider_amstrad_PC_1512_DD.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
3068	</a>
3069	</div>
3070	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/amstrad_pc1512.html" rel="tag" title="Amstrad PC1512">Amstrad PC1512</a></span>	<br />
3071	<div style="padding: 8px;">
3072
3073
3074
3075	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/amstrad.html">Amstrad</a>		<br />
3076	Launches: 1986<br />
3077		CPU: 
3078	<a href="/microprocessors/i8086.html">Intel 8086</a>
3079	 @ 8MHz	<br />
3080	Memory: 512 KB	 ~ 640 KB	<br />
3081		Support A: <a href="/storage_medias/diskette_5_25_dd.html">Diskette 5¼" DD</a><br />
3082			Support B: <a href="/storage_medias/.html">Diskette 5¼" DD</a><br />
3083		Hard drive: 
3084	None<br />
3085
3086
3087	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/ms-dos.html">MS-DOS</a> 3.2	
3088		<br />
3089
3090	
3091	<p>
3092		<br />
3093	It could be purchased with a color (CM) or monochrome (MM) monitor.<br />
3094And with floppy disk drives for low-density (PC1512SD) or double-density (PC1512DD) disks.<br />
3095This computer initially didn't have a hard drive, but one could be included. Its floppy disk drives could also be replaced with high-density ones.<br />
3096<br />
3097The keyboard:<br />
3098<br />
3099When Amstrad manufactured the PC1512 in 1986, it was careful to avoid any conflict with IBM and made sure not to infringe any of IBM's patents on the IBM PC. In fact, there were very few patents registered other than the keyboard interface.<br />
3100<br />
3101Therefore, Amstrad designed a new keyboard interface that was quite different (and therefore incompatible) with the IBM interface. The connector and protocols were different, so an Amstrad keyboard cannot be used (even with an adapter) with an IBM PC, or vice versa.<br />
3102<br />
3103The proprietary keyboard interface was used on all machines in the 1000, 2000, 3000 and 4000 series. Later (from the 5000 series onwards), Amstrad followed what had become common practice and switched to the IBM PS/2 keyboard interface.<br />
3104	</p>
3105
3106	<p class="more_box">
3107		<a href="/computers/amstrad_pc1512.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
3108	</p>
3109
3110	</div>
3111
3112	</div>
3113<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
3114	<a href="/computers/ibm_xt_286.html">
3115	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/ibm_5162.png" src="/miniathumb/ibm_5162.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
3116	</a>
3117	</div>
3118	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/ibm_xt_286.html" rel="tag" title="IBM XT/286 (5162)">IBM XT/286 (5162)</a></span>	<br />
3119	<div style="padding: 8px;">
3120
3121
3122
3123	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/ibm.html">IBM</a>		<br />
3124	Launches: 1986<br />
3125		CPU: 
3126	<a href="/microprocessors/i286.html">Intel 80386</a>
3127		<br />
3128	Memory: None		<br />
3129			Hard drive: 
3130	<br />
3131
3132
3133	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/pc_dos.html">PC DOS</a> 	
3134		<br />
3135
3136	
3137	<p>
3138		<br />
3139	<br />
3140	</p>
3141
3142	<p class="more_box">
3143		<a href="/computers/ibm_xt_286.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
3144	</p>
3145
3146	</div>
3147
3148	</div>
3149<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
3150	<a href="/computers/amstrad_pc1640.html">
3151	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/amstrad_pc1640.jpg" src="/miniathumb/amstrad_pc1640.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
3152	</a>
3153	</div>
3154	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/amstrad_pc1640.html" rel="tag" title="Amstrad PC1640">Amstrad PC1640</a></span>	<br />
3155	<div style="padding: 8px;">
3156
3157
3158
3159	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/amstrad.html">Amstrad</a>		<br />
3160	Launches: 1986<br />
3161	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_united_kingdom.html"><img src="/flags/gb.png" alt="" /> United Kingdom</a><br />	CPU: 
3162	<a href="/microprocessors/i8086.html">Intel 8086</a>
3163	 @ 8MHz	<br />
3164	Memory: 640 KB		<br />
3165		Support: <a href="/storage_medias/diskette_5_25.html">Diskette 5¼"</a><br />
3166			Hard drive: 
3167	None<br />
3168
3169
3170	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/ms-dos.html">MS-DOS</a> 3.2	
3171		<br />
3172
3173	
3174	<p>
3175		<br />
3176	This was an update to the previous model, the PC1512, which increased the RAM to 640 KB and incorporated EGA graphics.<br />
3177<br />
3178There was a version with a dual 5.5-inch floppy disk drive or a hard drive (PC1640HD20).<br />
3179	</p>
3180
3181	<p class="more_box">
3182		<a href="/computers/amstrad_pc1640.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
3183	</p>
3184
3185	</div>
3186
3187	</div>
3188<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
3189	<a href="/computers/sinclair_zx_spectrum_128_plus2.html">
3190	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/ZX_Spectrum_plus2.jpg" src="/miniathumb/ZX_Spectrum_plus2.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
3191	</a>
3192	</div>
3193	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/sinclair_zx_spectrum_128_plus2.html" rel="tag" title="Sinclair ZX Spectrum 128 +2">Sinclair ZX Spectrum 128 +2</a></span>	<br />
3194	<div style="padding: 8px;">
3195
3196
3197
3198	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/sinclair.html">Sinclair</a>		<br />
3199	Launches: 1986<br />
3200		CPU: 
3201	<a href="/microprocessors/z80.html">Zilog Z80</a>
3202	 @ 3.54MHz	<br />
3203	Memory: 128 KB		<br />
3204		Support: <a href="/storage_medias/cassette.html">Cassette</a><br />
3205			Hard drive: 
3206	None<br />
3207
3208
3209	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/basic.html">BASIC</a> 	
3210		<br />
3211
3212	
3213	<p>
3214		<br />
3215	After the company was sold to Amstrad, the company began producing this model, based on the ROM of the Sinclair ZX Spectrum 128 model, and similar in appearance to it, but incorporating a cassette drive.<br />
3216The +2A and +2B variants, produced in Taiwan and China, respectively, did n
3216ot include the disk drive controller circuit.<br />
3217	</p>
3218
3219	<p class="more_box">
3220		<a href="/computers/sinclair_zx_spectrum_128_plus2.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
3221	</p>
3222
3223	</div>
3224
3225	</div>
3226<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
3227	<a href="/computers/compaq_portable_ii.html">
3228	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/compaq_portable_ii.png" src="/miniathumb/compaq_portable_ii.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
3229	</a>
3230	</div>
3231	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/compaq_portable_ii.html" rel="tag" title="Compaq Portable II">Compaq Portable II</a></span>	<br />
3232	<div style="padding: 8px;">
3233
3234
3235
3236	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/compaq.html">Compaq</a>		<br />
3237	Launches: 1986<br />
3238	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
3239	<a href="/microprocessors/i286.html">Intel 80286</a>
3240	 @ 8MHz	<br />
3241	Memory: None		<br />
3242			Hard drive: 
3243	<br />
3244
3245
3246	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/ms-dos.html">MS-DOS</a> 	
3247		<br />
3248
3249	
3250	<p>
3251		<br />
3252	The Compaq Portable II is the fourth product in the Compaq Portable series to be released by Compaq Computer Corporation in 1986 at a price of $3499.<br />
3253	</p>
3254
3255	<p class="more_box">
3256		<a href="/computers/compaq_portable_ii.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
3257	</p>
3258
3259	</div>
3260
3261	</div>
3262<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
3263	<a href="/computers/bull_micral_60.html">
3264	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/bull_micral_60.png" src="/miniathumb/bull_micral_60.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
3265	</a>
3266	</div>
3267	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/bull_micral_60.html" rel="tag" title="Bull Micral 60">Bull Micral 60</a></span>	<br />
3268	<div style="padding: 8px;">
3269
3270
3271
3272	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/bull.html">Bull</a>		<br />
3273	Launches: 1986<br />
3274	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_france.html"><img src="/flags/fr.png" alt="" /> France</a><br />	CPU: 
3275	<a href="/microprocessors/i286.html">Intel 80286</a>
3276	 @ 6MHz	<br />
3277	Memory: None		<br />
3278			Hard drive: 
3279	<br />
3280
3281
3282	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/.html"></a> 	
3283		<br />
3284
3285	
3286	<p>
3287		<br />
3288	PC-AT compatible made in France.<br />
3289	</p>
3290
3291	<p class="more_box">
3292		<a href="/computers/bull_micral_60.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
3293	</p>
3294
3295	</div>
3296
3297	</div>
3298<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
3299	<a href="/computers/tandon_pca_12_sl.html">
3300	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/tandon_pca_12_sl.png" src="/miniathumb/tandon_pca_12_sl.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
3301	</a>
3302	</div>
3303	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/tandon_pca_12_sl.html" rel="tag" title="Tandon PCA/12 sl">Tandon PCA/12 sl</a></span>	<br />
3304	<div style="padding: 8px;">
3305
3306
3307
3308	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/tandon.html">Tandon</a>		<br />
3309	Launches: 1987<br />
3310	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
3311	<a href="/microprocessors/i286.html">Intel 80286</a>
3312	 @ 12MHz	<br />
3313	Memory: None		<br />
3314			Hard drive: 
3315	<br />
3316
3317
3318	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/ms-dos.html">MS-DOS</a> 3.3	
3319		<br />
3320
3321	
3322	<p>
3323		<br />
3324	The PCA model that was equipped with a faster processor.<br />
3325	</p>
3326
3327	<p class="more_box">
3328		<a href="/computers/tandon_pca_12_sl.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
3329	</p>
3330
3331	</div>
3332
3333	</div>
3334<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
3335	<a href="/computers/commodore_128dcr.html">
3336	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/commodore_128dcr.jpg" src="/miniathumb/commodore_128dcr.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
3337	</a>
3338	</div>
3339	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/commodore_128dcr.html" rel="tag" title="Commodore 128DCR">Commodore 128DCR</a></span>	<br />
3340	<div style="padding: 8px;">
3341
3342
3343
3344	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/commodore.html">Commodore</a>		<br />
3345	Launches: 1987<br />
3346	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
3347	<a href="/microprocessors/mos7501.html">MOS Tecnology 8502</a>
3348	 @ 2MHz	<br />
3349	Memory: 128 KB		<br />
3350		Support: <a href="/storage_medias/diskette_3_5_dd.html">Diskette 3½" DD 	</a><br />
3351			Hard drive: 
3352	None<br />
3353
3354
3355	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/basic.html">BASIC</a> 	
3356		or 
3357	<a href="/operating_systems/cp_m.html">CP/M</a> 3.0		<br />
3358
3359	
3360	<p>
3361		<br />
3362	Very similar in appearance to the 128D, it was a low-cost model thanks to its more compact design.<br />
3363It was sold primarily in the United States and Canada starting in 1987.<br />
3364	</p>
3365
3366	<p class="more_box">
3367		<a href="/computers/commodore_128dcr.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
3368	</p>
3369
3370	</div>
3371
3372	</div>
3373<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
3374	<a href="/computers/commodore_amiga_2000.html">
3375	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/commodore_amiga_2000.jpg" src="/miniathumb/commodore_amiga_2000.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
3376	</a>
3377	</div>
3378	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/commodore_amiga_2000.html" rel="tag" title="Commodore Amiga 2000">Commodore Amiga 2000</a></span>	<br />
3379	<div style="padding: 8px;">
3380
3381
3382
3383	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/commodore.html">Commodore</a>		<br />
3384	Launches: 1987<br />
3385	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
3386	<a href="/microprocessors/m68000.html">Motorola 68000</a>
3387	 @ 7.09MHz	<br />
3388	Memory: 1 MB	 ~ 9 MB	<br />
3389		Support: <a href="/storage_medias/diskette_3_5_dd.html">Diskette 3½" DD 	</a><br />
3390			Hard drive: 
3391	None<br />
3392
3393
3394	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/amigaos.html">AmigaOS</a> 1.2	
3395		<br />
3396
3397	
3398	<p>
3399		<br />
3400	Despite being aimed at the high-end market, it was technically very similar to the Amiga 500.<br />
3401<br />
3402The <strong>Amiga 2500</strong> model was a variant with two pre-installed floppy drives, sold in the United Kingdom.<br />
3403	</p>
3404
3405	<p class="more_box">
3406		<a href="/computers/commodore_amiga_2000.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
3407	</p>
3408
3409	</div>
3410
3411	</div>
3412<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
3413	<a href="/computers/macintosh_se.html">
3414	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/macintosh_se.png" src="/miniathumb/macintosh_se.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
3415	</a>
3416	</div>
3417	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/macintosh_se.html" rel="tag" title="Macintosh SE">Macintosh SE</a></span>	<br />
3418	<div style="padding: 8px;">
3419
3420
3421
3422	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/apple.html">Apple</a>		<br />
3423	Launches: 1987<br />
3424	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
3425	<a href="/microprocessors/m68000.html">Motorola 68000</a>
3426	 @ 7.8MHz	<br />
3427	Memory: 1 MB	 ~ 4 MB	<br />
3428		Support: <a href="/storage_medias/diskette_3_5.html">Diskette 3½"</a><br />
3429			Hard drive: 
3430	<br />
3431
3432
3433	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/mac_os.html">Mac OS</a> 	
3434		<br />
3435
3436	
3437	<p>
3438		<br />
3439	<br />
3440	</p>
3441
3442	<p class="more_box">
3443		<a href="/computers/macintosh_se.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
3444	</p>
3445
3446	</div>
3447
3448	</div>
3449<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
3450	<a href="/computers/apple_macintosh_ii.html">
3451	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/macintosh_ii.jpg" src="/miniathumb/macintosh_ii.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
3452	</a>
3453	</div>
3454	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/apple_macintosh_ii.html" rel="tag" title="Macintosh II">Macintosh II</a></span>	<br />
3455	<div style="padding: 8px;">
3456
3457
3458
3459	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/apple.html">Apple</a>		<br />
3460	Launches: 1987<br />
3461	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
3462	<a href="/microprocessors/m68020.html">Motorola 68020</a>
3463	 @ 16MHz	<br />
3464	Memory: 1 MB	 ~ 8 MB	<br />
3465			Hard drive: 
3466	<br />
3467
3468
3469	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/mac_os.html">Mac OS</a> 	
3470		<br />
3471
3472	
3473	<p>
3474		<br />
3475	It was the first of what would become the second generation of Macs, in which the display was an external component of the computer and no longer integrated into it.<br />
3476It was the first Mac to have a color display.<br />
3477It had a highly modular system, with the video card in a NuBus-type slot, allowing it to be replaced with a third-party card to achieve millions of colors on screen.<br />
3478It was equipped with a Motorola 68020 microprocessor running at 16 MHz and a 32-bit bus (compared to the 8 MHz and 16-bit bus of the 68000).<br />
3479	</p>
3480
3481	<p class="more_box">
3482		<a href="/computers/apple_macintosh_ii.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
3483	</p>
3484
3485	</div>
3486
3487	</div>
3488<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
3489	<a href="/computers/ibm_ps2_model_50.html">
3490	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/ibm55sx.png" src="/miniathumb/ibm55sx.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
3491	</a>
3492	</div>
3493	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/ibm_ps2_model_50.html" rel="tag" title="IBM PS/2 Model 50 (8550)">IBM PS/2 Model 50 (8550)</a></span>	<br />
3494	<div style="padding: 8px;">
3495
3496
3497
3498	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/ibm.html">IBM</a>		<br />
3499	Launches: 1987<br />
3500	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
3501	<a href="/microprocessors/i286.html">Intel 80286</a>
3502	 @ 10MHz	<br />
3503	Memory: 1 MB	 ~ 7 MB	<br />
3504		Support: <a href="/storage_medias/diskette_3_5_dd.html">Diskette 3½" DD 	</a><br />
3505			Hard drive: 
3506	20 MB<br />
3507
3508
3509	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/pc_dos.html">PC DOS</a> 3.3	
3510		<br />
3511
3512	
3513	<p>
3514		<br />
3515	<br />
3516	</p>
3517
3518	<p class="more_box">
3519		<a href="/computers/ibm_ps2_model_50.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
3520	</p>
3521
3522	</div>
3523
3524	</div>
3525<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
3526	<a href="/computers/tulip_pc_compact2.html">
3527	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/tulip_pc_compact_2.png" src="/miniathumb/tulip_pc_compact_2.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
3528	</a>
3529	</div>
3530	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/tulip_pc_compact2.html" rel="tag" title="Tulip PC Compact2">Tulip PC Compact2</a></span>	<br />
3531	<div style="padding: 8px;">
3532
3533
3534
3535	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/tulip.html">Tulip</a>		<br />
3536	Launches: 1987<br />
3537	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_netherlands.html"><img src="/flags/nl.png" alt="" /> Netherlands</a><br />	CPU: 
3538	<a href="/microprocessors/i8088.html">NEC V20</a>
3539	 @ 9MHz	<br />
3540	Memory: 640 KB		<br />
3541		Support: <a href="/storage_medias/diskette_5_25.html">Diskette 5¼"</a><br />
3542			Hard drive: 
3543	20 MB<br />
3544
3545
3546	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/ms-dos.html">MS-DOS</a> 3.30	
3547		<br />
3548
3549	
3550	<p>
3551		<br />
3552	An IBM PC compatible equipped with an NEC V20 microprocessor, which, being a clone of the i8088, surpassed it in performance.<br />
3553	</p>
3554
3555	<p class="more_box">
3556		<a href="/computers/tulip_pc_compact2.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
3557	</p>
3558
3559	</div>
3560
3561	</div>
3562<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
3563	<a href="/computers/tandon_pac_286.html">
3564	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/tandon_pac_286.png" src="/miniathumb/tandon_pac_286.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
3565	</a>
3566	</div>
3567	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/tandon_pac_286.html" rel="tag" title="Tandon PAC 286">Tandon PAC 286</a></span>	<br />
3568	<div style="padding: 8px;">
3569
3570
3571
3572	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/tandon.html">Tandon</a>		<br />
3573	Launches: 1987<br />
3574		CPU: 
3575	<a href="/microprocessors/i286.html">Intel 286</a>
3576		<br />
3577	Memory: 2 MB		<br />
3578			Hard drive: 
3579	<br />
3580
3581
3582	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/ms-dos.html">MS-DOS</a> 	
3583		<br />
3584
3585	
3586	<p>
3587		<br />
3588	This computer included two Tandon Personal Data Pacs, which were removable hard drives.<br />
3589	</p>
3590
3591	<p class="more_box">
3592		<a href="/computers/tandon_pac_286.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
3593	</p>
3594
3595	</div>
3596
3597	</div>
3598<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
3599	<a href="/computers/commodore_amiga_500.html">
3600	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/commodore_amiga_500.jpg" src="/miniathumb/commodore_amiga_500.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
3601	</a>
3602	</div>
3603	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/commodore_amiga_500.html" rel="tag" title="Commodore Amiga 500">Commodore Amiga 500</a></span>	<br />
3604	<div style="padding: 8px;">
3605
3606
3607
3608	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/commodore.html">Commodore</a>		<br />
3609	Launches: 1987<br />
3610		CPU: 
3611	<a href="/microprocessors/m68000.html">Motorola 68000</a>
3612	 @ 7.14MHz	<br />
3613	Memory: 512 KB		<br />
3614		Support: <a href="/storage_medias/diskette_3_5_dd.html">Diskette 3½" DD 	</a><br />
3615			Hard drive: 
3616	None<br />
3617
3618
3619	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/amigaos.html">AmigaOS</a> 1.2	
3620		<br />
3621
3622	
3623	<p>
3624		<br />
3625	This low-cost Commodore, aimed at the home market, was a huge success in Europe, where it dominated the computer video game market, rivaling the Sega Megadrive and Super Nintendo video game consoles.<br />
3626	</p>
3627
3628	<p class="more_box">
3629		<a href="/computers/commodore_amiga_500.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
3630	</p>
3631
3632	</div>
3633
3634	</div>
3635<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
3636	<a href="/computers/ibm_ps2.html">
3637	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/ibm_ps2_model_30.jpg" src="/miniathumb/ibm_ps2_model_30.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
3638	</a>
3639	</div>
3640	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/ibm_ps2.html" rel="tag" title="IBM PS/2 Model 30 (8530)">IBM PS/2 Model 30 (8530)</a></span>	<br />
3641	<div style="padding: 8px;">
3642
3643
3644
3645	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/ibm.html">IBM</a>		<br />
3646	Launches: 1987<br />
3647	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
3648	<a href="/microprocessors/i8086.html">Intel 8086</a>
3649		<br />
3650	Memory: 640 KB		<br />
3651		Support: <a href="/storage_medias/diskette_3_5.html">Diskette 3½"</a><br />
3652			Hard drive: 
3653	20 MB<br />
3654
3655
3656	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/pc_dos.html">PC DOS</a> 3,3	
3657		<br />
3658
3659		Innovations: They introduced the MCA bus and the connection<br />
3660for the keyboard and mouse interface, which was also called "PS/2."<br />
3661<br />
3662The PS/2 keyboard interface is electronically identical to the widely used PC/AT interface, but instead of the 5-pin DIN connector, a 6-pin mini-DIN connector is used.<br />
3663The mouse interface is physically identical, but very different from the RS-232 used until then.<br />
3664Adapters existed for both connectors.<br />
3665And since both connectors (keyboard and mouse) were identical, Microsoft, with the PC 97 standard, assigned them different c
3665olors.<br />
3666<br />
3667Today, the connection of these peripherals has been almost completely replaced by USB.<br />
3668<br />
3669They were also the introducers of the new VGA video standard.<br />
3670	
3671	<p>
3672		<br />
3673	<br />
3674	</p>
3675
3676	<p class="more_box">
3677		<a href="/computers/ibm_ps2.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
3678	</p>
3679
3680	</div>
3681
3682	</div>
3683<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
3684	<a href="/computers/ibm_ps2_model_25.html">
3685	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/ibm_Personal_System_2_Model_25.png" src="/miniathumb/ibm_Personal_System_2_Model_25.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
3686	</a>
3687	</div>
3688	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/ibm_ps2_model_25.html" rel="tag" title="IBM PS/2 Model 25 (8525)">IBM PS/2 Model 25 (8525)</a></span>	<br />
3689	<div style="padding: 8px;">
3690
3691
3692
3693	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/ibm.html">IBM</a>		<br />
3694	Launches: 1987<br />
3695	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
3696	<a href="/microprocessors/i8086.html">Intel 8086</a>
3697	 @ 8MHz	<br />
3698	Memory: 512 KB		<br />
3699			Hard drive: 
3700	<br />
3701
3702
3703	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/pc_dos.html">PC DOS</a> 	
3704		<br />
3705
3706	
3707	<p>
3708		<br />
3709	It was released a few months after the Model 30. Designed as a low-cost model for the home, it eliminated the MicroChannel bus and replaced it with the previous ISA bus so that users could use more common and cheaper cards.<br />
3710	</p>
3711
3712	<p class="more_box">
3713		<a href="/computers/ibm_ps2_model_25.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
3714	</p>
3715
3716	</div>
3717
3718	</div>
3719<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
3720	<a href="/computers/ibm_ps2_model_70.html">
3721	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/ibm_ps2-70.png" src="/miniathumb/ibm_ps2-70.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
3722	</a>
3723	</div>
3724	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/ibm_ps2_model_70.html" rel="tag" title="IBM PS/2 Model 70 (8570)">IBM PS/2 Model 70 (8570)</a></span>	<br />
3725	<div style="padding: 8px;">
3726
3727
3728
3729	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/ibm.html">IBM</a>		<br />
3730	Launches: 1987<br />
3731		CPU: 
3732	<a href="/microprocessors/i386.html">Intel 386SX</a>
3733	 @ 16MHz	<br />
3734	Memory: None		<br />
3735			Hard drive: 
3736	<br />
3737
3738
3739	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/pc_dos.html">PC DOS</a> 	
3740		<br />
3741
3742	
3743	<p>
3744		<br />
3745	<br />
3746	</p>
3747
3748	<p class="more_box">
3749		<a href="/computers/ibm_ps2_model_70.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
3750	</p>
3751
3752	</div>
3753
3754	</div>
3755<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
3756	<a href="/computers/tandon_386.html">
3757	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/tandon_386.png" src="/miniathumb/tandon_386.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
3758	</a>
3759	</div>
3760	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/tandon_386.html" rel="tag" title="Tandon 386">Tandon 386</a></span>	<br />
3761	<div style="padding: 8px;">
3762
3763
3764
3765	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/tandon.html">Tandon</a>		<br />
3766	Launches: 1988<br />
3767	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
3768	<a href="/microprocessors/i386.html">Intel 80386</a>
3769	 @ 16MHz	<br />
3770	Memory: 1 MB		<br />
3771			Hard drive: 
3772	40 MB<br />
3773
3774
3775	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/windows.html">Windows</a> 	
3776		<br />
3777
3778	
3779	<p>
3780		<br />
3781	<br />
3782	</p>
3783
3784	<p class="more_box">
3785		<a href="/computers/tandon_386.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
3786	</p>
3787
3788	</div>
3789
3790	</div>
3791<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
3792	<a href="/computers/tandon_386_n.html">
3793	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/tandon_386_n.png" src="/miniathumb/tandon_386_n.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
3794	</a>
3795	</div>
3796	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/tandon_386_n.html" rel="tag" title="Tandon 386/N">Tandon 386/N</a></span>	<br />
3797	<div style="padding: 8px;">
3798
3799
3800
3801	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/tandon.html">Tandon</a>		<br />
3802	Launches: 1988<br />
3803	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
3804	<a href="/microprocessors/i386.html">Intel 386 SX</a>
3805	 @ 16MHz	<br />
3806	Memory: 4 MB		<br />
3807			Hard drive: 
3808	<br />
3809
3810
3811	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/ms-dos.html">MS-DOS</a> 	
3812		<br />
3813
3814	
3815	<p>
3816		<br />
3817	<br />
3818	</p>
3819
3820	<p class="more_box">
3821		<a href="/computers/tandon_386_n.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
3822	</p>
3823
3824	</div>
3825
3826	</div>
3827<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
3828	<a href="/computers/amstrad_pc2086.html">
3829	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/amstrad_pc2086.png" src="/miniathumb/amstrad_pc2086.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
3830	</a>
3831	</div>
3832	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/amstrad_pc2086.html" rel="tag" title="Amstrad PC2086">Amstrad PC2086</a></span>	<br />
3833	<div style="padding: 8px;">
3834
3835
3836
3837	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/amstrad.html">Amstrad</a>		<br />
3838	Launches: 1988<br />
3839	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_united_kingdom.html"><img src="/flags/gb.png" alt="" /> United Kingdom</a><br />	CPU: 
3840	<a href="/microprocessors/i8086.html">Intel 8086</a>
3841		<br />
3842	Memory: None		<br />
3843			Hard drive: 
3844	<br />
3845
3846
3847	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/ms-dos.html">MS-DOS</a> 3.30	
3848		or 
3849	<a href="/operating_systems/windows.html">Windows</a> 2.03		<br />
3850
3851	
3852	<p>
3853		<br />
3854	<br />
3855	</p>
3856
3857	<p class="more_box">
3858		<a href="/computers/amstrad_pc2086.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
3859	</p>
3860
3861	</div>
3862
3863	</div>
3864<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
3865	<a href="/computers/inves_pc-640x.html">
3866	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/inves_pc-640_x.png" src="/miniathumb/inves_pc-640_x.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
3867	</a>
3868	</div>
3869	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/inves_pc-640x.html" rel="tag" title="Inves PC-640 X">Inves PC-640 X</a></span>	<br />
3870	<div style="padding: 8px;">
3871
3872
3873
3874	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/inves.html">Inves</a>		<br />
3875	Launches: 1988<br />
3876	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_spain.html"><img src="/flags/es.png" alt="" /> Spain</a><br />	CPU: 
3877	<a href="/microprocessors/i8088.html">Intel 8088</a>
3878	 @ 10MHz	<br />
3879	Memory: 640 KB		<br />
3880		Support: <a href="/storage_medias/diskette_5_25_dd.html">Diskette 5¼" DD</a><br />
3881			Hard drive: 
3882	20 MB<br />
3883
3884
3885	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/ms-dos.html">MS-DOS</a> 	
3886		<br />
3887
3888	
3889	<p>
3890		<br />
3891	<br />
3892	</p>
3893
3894	<p class="more_box">
3895		<a href="/computers/inves_pc-640x.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
3896	</p>
3897
3898	</div>
3899
3900	</div>
3901<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
3902	<a href="/computers/inves_pc-x10.html">
3903	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/inves_pc-x10.jpg" src="/miniathumb/inves_pc-x10.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
3904	</a>
3905	</div>
3906	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/inves_pc-x10.html" rel="tag" title="Inves PC-X10">Inves PC-X10</a></span>	<br />
3907	<div style="padding: 8px;">
3908
3909
3910
3911	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/inves.html">Inves</a>		<br />
3912	Launches: 1988<br />
3913	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_spain.html"><img src="/flags/es.png" alt="" /> Spain</a><br />	CPU: 
3914	<a href="/microprocessors/i8088.html">Intel 8088</a>
3915		<br />
3916	Memory: 512 KB		<br />
3917			Hard drive: 
3918	None<br />
3919
3920
3921	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/ms-dos.html">MS-DOS</a> 3.2	
3922		<br />
3923
3924	
3925	<p>
3926		<br />
3927	<br />
3928	</p>
3929
3930	<p class="more_box">
3931		<a href="/computers/inves_pc-x10.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
3932	</p>
3933
3934	</div>
3935
3936	</div>
3937<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
3938	<a href="/computers/inves_pc-x30.html">
3939	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/inves_pc-x30.png" src="/miniathumb/inves_pc-x30.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
3940	</a>
3941	</div>
3942	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/inves_pc-x30.html" rel="tag" title="Inves PC-X30">Inves PC-X30</a></span>	<br />
3943	<div style="padding: 8px;">
3944
3945
3946
3947	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/inves.html">Inves</a>		<br />
3948	Launches: 1988<br />
3949	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_spain.html"><img src="/flags/es.png" alt="" /> Spain</a><br />	CPU: 
3950	<a href="/microprocessors/i8088.html">Intel 8088</a>
3951	 @ 10MHz	<br />
3952	Memory: 640 KB		<br />
3953			Hard drive: 
3954	20 MB<br />
3955
3956
3957	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/ms-dos.html">MS-DOS</a> 3.3	
3958		<br />
3959
3960	
3961	<p>
3962		<br />
3963	<br />
3964	</p>
3965
3966	<p class="more_box">
3967		<a href="/computers/inves_pc-x30.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
3968	</p>
3969
3970	</div>
3971
3972	</div>
3973<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
3974	<a href="/computers/sinclair_zx_spectrum_128_plus3.html">
3975	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/ZX_Spectrum_Plus3.jpg" src="/miniathumb/ZX_Spectrum_Plus3.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
3976	</a>
3977	</div>
3978	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/sinclair_zx_spectrum_128_plus3.html" rel="tag" title="Sinclair ZX Spectrum 128 +3">Sinclair ZX Spectrum 128 +3</a></span>	<br />
3979	<div style="padding: 8px;">
3980
3981
3982
3983	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/sinclair.html">Sinclair</a>		<br />
3984	Launches: 1988<br />
3985	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_united_kingdom.html"><img src="/flags/gb.png" alt="" /> United Kingdom</a><br />	CPU: 
3986	<a href="/microprocessors/z80.html">Zilog Z80</a>
3987	 @ 3.54MHz	<br />
3988	Memory: 128 KB		<br />
3989		Support: <a href="/storage_medias/diskette_3.html">Diskette 3"</a><br />
3990			Hard drive: 
3991	None<br />
3992
3993
3994	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/basic.html">BASIC</a> 	
3995		<br />
3996
3997	
3998	<p>
3999		<br />
4000	It incorporated a 3" disk drive and a disk operating system, +3DOS, in ROM.<br />
4001	</p>
4002
4003	<p class="more_box">
4004		<a href="/computers/sinclair_zx_spectrum_128_plus3.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
4005	</p>
4006
4007	</div>
4008
4009	</div>
4010<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
4011	<a href="/computers/amstrad_pc2386.html">
4012	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/amstrad_pc2386.png" src="/miniathumb/amstrad_pc2386.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
4013	</a>
4014	</div>
4015	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/amstrad_pc2386.html" rel="tag" title="Amstrad PC2386">Amstrad PC2386</a></span>	<br />
4016	<div style="padding: 8px;">
4017
4018
4019
4020	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/amstrad.html">Amstrad</a>		<br />
4021	Launches: 1989<br />
4022	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_united_kingdom.html"><img src="/flags/gb.png" alt="" /> United Kingdom</a><br />	CPU: 
4023	<a href="/microprocessors/i386.html">Intel 80386</a>
4024	 @ 20MHz	<br />
4025	Memory: 4 MB		<br />
4026			Hard drive: 
4027	<br />
4028
4029
4030	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/ms-dos.html">MS-DOS</a> 4.02	
4031		or 
4032	<a href="/operating_systems/windows.html">Windows</a> 		<br />
4033
4034	
4035	<p>
4036		<br />
4037	<br />
4038	</p>
4039
4040	<p class="more_box">
4041		<a href="/computers/amstrad_pc2386.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
4042	</p>
4043
4044	</div>
4045
4046	</div>
4047<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
4048	<a href="/computers/amstrad_pc2286.html">
4049	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/amstrad_pc2286.jpg" src="/miniathumb/amstrad_pc2286.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
4050	</a>
4051	</div>
4052	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/amstrad_pc2286.html" rel="tag" title="Amstrad PC2286">Amstrad PC2286</a></span>	<br />
4053	<div style="padding: 8px;">
4054
4055
4056
4057	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/amstrad.html">Amstrad</a>		<br />
4058	Launches: 1989<br />
4059	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_united_kingdom.html"><img src="/flags/gb.png" alt="" /> United Kingdom</a><br />	CPU: 
4060	<a href="/microprocessors/i286.html">Intel 80286</a>
4061	 @ 12.5MHz	<br />
4062	Memory: 1 MB	 ~ 4 MB	<br />
4063			Hard drive: 
4064	<br />
4065
4066
4067	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/ms-dos.html">MS-DOS</a> 4.01	
4068		or 
4069	<a href="/operating_systems/windows.html">Windows</a> 2.1		<br />
4070
4071	
4072	<p>
4073		<br />
4074	<br />
4075	</p>
4076
4077	<p class="more_box">
4078		<a href="/computers/amstrad_pc2286.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
4079	</p>
4080
4081	</div>
4082
4083	</div>
4084<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
4085	<a href="/computers/atari_portfolio.html">
4086	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/atari_portfolio.jpg" src="/miniathumb/atari_portfolio.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
4087	</a>
4088	</div>
4089	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/atari_portfolio.html" rel="tag" title="Atari Portfolio">Atari Portfolio</a></span>	<br />
4090	<div style="padding: 8px;">
4091
4092
4093
4094	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/atari.html">Atari</a>		<br />
4095	Launches: 1989<br />
4096	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
4097	<a href="/microprocessors/i8088.html">8088</a>
4098	 @ 4.9MHz	<br />
4099	Memory: 128 KB		<br />
4100		Support: <a href="/storage_medias/atari_portfolio_memory_card.html">Atari Portfolio Memory Card</a><br />
4101			Hard drive: 
4102	655360 MB<br />
4103
4104
4105	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/ms-dos.html">MS-DOS</a> 2.11 (DIP DOS)	
4106		<br />
4107
4108	
4109	<p>
4110		<br />
4111	A superportable computer, which already used a hard drive with memory chips and DOS in ROM.<br />
4112	</p>
4113
4114	<p class="more_box">
4115		<a href="/computers/atari_portfolio.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
4116	</p>
4117
4118	</div>
4119
4120	</div>
4121<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
4122	<a href="/computers/inves_pc-640a.html">
4123	<img -src="/thumbnails/https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-0Snk8D_kAcU/WMsDrZ75z8I/AAAAAAAAExk/9ev4BxMaVWkg4-UxZ-i-QpzOvX_orqlVQCLcB/s1600/333a-inves017.jpg" src="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-0Snk8D_kAcU/WMsDrZ75z8I/AAAAAAAAExk/9ev4BxMaVWkg4-UxZ-i-QpzOvX_orqlVQCLcB/s1600/333a-inves017.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
4124	</a>
4125	</div>
4126	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/inves_pc-640a.html" rel="tag" title="Inves PC-640 A">Inves PC-640 A</a></span>	<br />
4127	<div style="padding: 8px;">
4128
4129
4130
4131	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/inves.html">Inves</a>		<br />
4132	Launches: 1989<br />
4133	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_spain.html"><img src="/flags/es.png" alt="" /> Spain</a><br />	CPU: 
4134	<a href="/microprocessors/i286.html">Intel 80286</a>
4135	 @ 10MHz	<br />
4136	Memory: 512 KB	 ~ 1 MB	<br />
4137			Hard drive: 
4138	40 MB<br />
4139
4140
4141	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/ms-dos.html">MS-DOS</a> 3.3	
4142		<br />
4143
4144	
4145	<p>
4146		<br />
4147	<br />
4148	</p>
4149
4150	<p class="more_box">
4151		<a href="/computers/inves_pc-640a.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
4152	</p>
4153
4154	</div>
4155
4156	</div>
4157<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
4158	<a href="/computers/sam_coupe.html">
4159	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/sam_coupe.jpg" src="/miniathumb/sam_coupe.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
4160	</a>
4161	</div>
4162	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/sam_coupe.html" rel="tag" title="SAM Coupé">SAM Coupé</a></span>	<br />
4163	<div style="padding: 8px;">
4164
4165
4166
4167	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/mgt.html">MGT</a>		<br />
4168	Launches: 1989<br />
4169	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_.html"><img src="/flags/uk.png" alt="" /> </a><br />	CPU: 
4170	<a href="/microprocessors/z80.html">Z80B</a>
4171	 @ 6MHz	<br />
4172	Memory: 256 KB		<br />
4173			Hard drive: 
4174	<br />
4175
4176
4177	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/basic.html">Basic</a> 	
4178		or 
4179	<a href="/operating_systems/samdos.html">SAMDOS</a> 		<br />
4180
4181	
4182	<p>
4183		<br />
4184	This computer was an advanced clone of the Sinclair ZX Spectrum, manufactured by Miles Gordon Technology.<br />
4185It was marketed under the names SAM Coupé and SAM Élite.<br />
4186In Spain, it was distributed by LSB.<br />
4187	</p>
4188
4189	<p class="more_box">
4190		<a href="/computers/sam_coupe.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
4191	</p>
4192
4193	</div>
4194
4195	</div>
4196<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
4197	<a href="/computers/macintosh_portable.html">
4198	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/macintosh_portable.jpg" src="/miniathumb/macintosh_portable.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
4199	</a>
4200	</div>
4201	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/macintosh_portable.html" rel="tag" title="Macintosh Portable">Macintosh Portable</a></span>	<br />
4202	<div style="padding: 8px;">
4203
4204
4205
4206	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/apple.html">Apple</a>		<br />
4207	Launches: 1989<br />
4208	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
4209	<a href="/microprocessors/m68000.html">Motorola 68000</a>
4210	 @ 16MHz	<br />
4211	Memory: 1 MB		<br />
4212		Support: <a href="/storage_medias/diskette_3_5.html">Diskette 3½"</a><br />
4213			Hard drive: 
4214	40 MB<br />
4215
4216
4217	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/mac_os.html">Mac OS</a> 	
4218		<br />
4219
4220	
4221	<p>
4222		<br />
4223	For the creation of its first laptop, Apple based its design on the Macintosh SE of the time.<br />
4224<br />
4225Next to the keyboard, it included a novel trackball.<br />
4226	</p>
4227
4228	<p class="more_box">
4229		<a href="/computers/macintosh_portable.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
4230	</p>
4231
4232	</div>
4233
4234	</div>
4235<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
4236	<a href="/computers/amstrad_pc1286.html">
4237	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/amstrad_pc1286.png" src="/miniathumb/amstrad_pc1286.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
4238	</a>
4239	</div>
4240	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/amstrad_pc1286.html" rel="tag" title="Amstrad PC1286">Amstrad PC1286</a></span>	<br />
4241	<div style="padding: 8px;">
4242
4243
4244
4245	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/amstrad.html">Amstrad</a>		<br />
4246	Launches: 1989<br />
4247	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_united_kingdom.html"><img src="/flags/gb.png" alt="" /> United Kingdom</a><br />	CPU: 
4248	<a href="/microprocessors/i286.html">Intel 80286</a>
4249		<br />
4250	Memory: 1 MB		<br />
4251			Hard drive: 
4252	<br />
4253
4254
4255	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/ms-dos.html">MS-DOS</a> 	
4256		<br />
4257
4258	
4259	<p>
4260		<br />
4261	Version of the PC2286 intended for the large business market.<br />
4262	</p>
4263
4264	<p class="more_box">
4265		<a href="/computers/amstrad_pc1286.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
4266	</p>
4267
4268	</div>
4269
4270	</div>
4271<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
4272	<a href="/computers/amstrad_pc1386.html">
4273	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/amstrad_pc1386.png" src="/miniathumb/amstrad_pc1386.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
4274	</a>
4275	</div>
4276	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/amstrad_pc1386.html" rel="tag" title="Amstrad PC1386">Amstrad PC1386</a></span>	<br />
4277	<div style="padding: 8px;">
4278
4279
4280
4281	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/amstrad.html">Amstrad</a>		<br />
4282	Launches: 1989<br />
4283	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_united_kingdom.html"><img src="/flags/gb.png" alt="" /> United Kingdom</a><br />	CPU: 
4284	<a href="/microprocessors/i386.html">Intel 80386</a>
4285		<br />
4286	Memory: 1 MB		<br />
4287			Hard drive: 
4288	<br />
4289
4290
4291	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/ms-dos.html">MS-DOS</a> 	
4292		<br />
4293
4294	
4295	<p>
4296		<br />
4297	<br />
4298	</p>
4299
4300	<p class="more_box">
4301		<a href="/computers/amstrad_pc1386.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
4302	</p>
4303
4304	</div>
4305
4306	</div>
4307<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
4308	<a href="/computers/atari_ste.html">
4309	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/atari_ste.jpg" src="/miniathumb/atari_ste.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
4310	</a>
4311	</div>
4312	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/atari_ste.html" rel="tag" title="Atari STE">Atari STE</a></span>	<br />
4313	<div style="padding: 8px;">
4314
4315
4316
4317	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/atari.html">Atari</a>		<br />
4318	Launches: 1989<br />
4319		CPU: 
4320	<a href="/microprocessors/m68000.html">Motorola 68000</a>
4321		<br />
4322	Memory: 512 KB	 ~ 4 MB	<br />
4323		Support: <a href="/storage_medias/diskette_3_5_dd.html">Diskette 3½" DD 	</a><br />
4324			Hard drive: 
4325	None<br />
4326
4327
4328	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/tos.html">TOS</a> 1.06	
4329		<br />
4330
4331	
4332	<p>
4333		<br />
4334	In late 1989, Atari Corporation released the 520STE and 1040STE, an improved version of the ST with improvements in multimedia hardware and the operating system.<br />
4335	</p>
4336
4337	<p class="more_box">
4338		<a href="/computers/atari_ste.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
4339	</p>
4340
4341	</div>
4342
4343	</div>
4344<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
4345	<a href="/computers/atari_tt030.html">
4346	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/atari_tt030.jpg" src="/miniathumb/atari_tt030.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
4347	</a>
4348	</div>
4349	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/atari_tt030.html" rel="tag" title="Atari TT030">Atari TT030</a></span>	<br />
4350	<div style="padding: 8px;">
4351
4352
4353
4354	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/atari.html">Atari</a>		<br />
4355	Launches: 1990<br />
4356		CPU: 
4357	<a href="/microprocessors/m68030.html">Motorola 68030</a>
4358	 @ 32MHz	<br />
4359	Memory: 2 MB	 ~ 16 MB	<br />
4360			Hard drive: 
4361	50 MB<br />
4362
4363
4364	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/tos.html">TOS</a> 3.01	
4365		<br />
4366
4367	
4368	<p>
4369		<br />
4370	<br />
4371	</p>
4372
4373	<p class="more_box">
4374		<a href="/computers/atari_tt030.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
4375	</p>
4376
4377	</div>
4378
4379	</div>
4380<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
4381	<a href="/computers/commodore_amiga_3000.html">
4382	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/commodore_amiga_3000.jpg" src="/miniathumb/commodore_amiga_3000.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
4383	</a>
4384	</div>
4385	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/commodore_amiga_3000.html" rel="tag" title="Commodore Amiga 3000">Commodore Amiga 3000</a></span>	<br />
4386	<div style="padding: 8px;">
4387
4388
4389
4390	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/commodore.html">Commodore</a>		<br />
4391	Launches: 1990<br />
4392	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
4393	<a href="/microprocessors/m68030.html">Motorola 68030</a>
4394	 @ 16MHz	<br />
4395	Memory: 2 MB	 ~ 18 MB	<br />
4396		Support A: <a href="/storage_medias/diskette_3_5_dd.html">Diskette 3½" DD 	</a><br />
4397			Support B: <a href="/storage_medias/.html">Diskette 3½" DD 	</a><br />
4398		Hard drive: 
4399	None<br />
4400
4401
4402	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/amigaos.html">AmigaOS</a> 1.4	
4403		<br />
4404
4405	
4406	<p>
4407		<br />
4408	It was a professional multimedia computer, successor to the Amiga 2000.<br />
4409	</p>
4410
4411	<p class="more_box">
4412		<a href="/computers/commodore_amiga_3000.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
4413	</p>
4414
4415	</div>
4416
4417	</div>
4418<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
4419	<a href="/computers/ibm_ps_1.html">
4420	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/ibm_ps1.png" src="/miniathumb/ibm_ps1.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
4421	</a>
4422	</div>
4423	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/ibm_ps_1.html" rel="tag" title="IBM PS/1 (2011)">IBM PS/1 (2011)</a></span>	<br />
4424	<div style="padding: 8px;">
4425
4426
4427
4428	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/ibm.html">IBM</a>		<br />
4429	Launches: 1990<br />
4430		CPU: 
4431	<a href="/microprocessors/i286.html">Intel 80286</a>
4432	 @ 10MHz	<br />
4433	Memory: 512 KB		<br />
4434			Hard drive: 
4435	<br />
4436
4437
4438	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/pc_dos.html">PC DOS</a> 4.01	
4439		<br />
4440
4441		Innovations: Unlike the innovative PS/2, this was a low-cost model that used common technologies used by all manufacturers of the time, such as the ISA bus, the VGA standard, or the IDE disk connection.<br />
4442	
4443	<p>
4444		<br />
4445	In 1990, IBM returned to the home market, five years after its previous attempt with the IBM PCjr.<br />
4446The name PS/1 suggested that it was a more limited line than its previous PS/2.<br />
4447The 2011 model was the first in a line of PS/1s that would be produced until 1994, when they were replaced by the IBM Aptiva.<br />
4448Its processors evolved from the 286 to the 486, and its memory would also progressively increase.<br />
4449	</p>
4450
4451	<p class="more_box">
4452		<a href="/computers/ibm_ps_1.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
4453	</p>
4454
4455	</div>
4456
4457	</div>
4458<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
4459	<a href="/computers/amstrad_6128_plus.html">
4460	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/amstrad_6128plus_es.jpg" src="/miniathumb/amstrad_6128plus_es.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
4461	</a>
4462	</div>
4463	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/amstrad_6128_plus.html" rel="tag" title="Amstrad 6128 plus">Amstrad 6128 plus</a></span>	<br />
4464	<div style="padding: 8px;">
4465
4466
4467
4468	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/amstrad.html">Amstrad</a>		<br />
4469	Launches: 1990<br />
4470	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_united_kingdom.html"><img src="/flags/gb.png" alt="" /> United Kingdom</a><br />	CPU: 
4471	<a href="/microprocessors/z80.html">Zilog Z80</a>
4472	 @ 4MHz	<br />
4473	Memory: 128 KB		<br />
4474		Support: <a href="/storage_medias/diskette_3.html">Diskette 3"</a><br />
4475			Hard drive: 
4476	None<br />
4477
4478
4479	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/amsdos.html">AMSDOS</a> 	
4480		<br />
4481
4482		Innovations: It improved upon the Amstrad 6128 in terms of graphics, increasing the palette to 4,096 colors, of which 31 could be displayed simultaneously on screen, and adding support for managing sprites.<br />
4483It also incorporated DMA in the audio department.<br />
4484	
4485	<p>
4486		<br />
4487	The upgrade to the Amstrad 6128 model, which was only on the market for three months.<br />
4488Compared to its competitors in the 1990 market (the Atari ST and the Commodore Amiga), its 8-bit processor was already outdated.<br />
4489	</p>
4490
4491	<p class="more_box">
4492		<a href="/computers/amstrad_6128_plus.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
4493	</p>
4494
4495	</div>
4496
4497	</div>
4498<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
4499	<a href="/computers/inves_pc_sistema_32.html">
4500	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/inves_system32.png" src="/miniathumb/inves_system32.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
4501	</a>
4502	</div>
4503	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/inves_pc_sistema_32.html" rel="tag" title="Inves PC-Sistema 32">Inves PC-Sistema 32</a></span>	<br />
4504	<div style="padding: 8px;">
4505
4506
4507
4508	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/inves.html">Inves</a>		<br />
4509	Launches: 1990<br />
4510	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_spain.html"><img src="/flags/es.png" alt="" /> Spain</a><br />	CPU: 
4511	<a href="/microprocessors/i386.html">Intel 80386</a>
4512	 @ 20MHz	<br />
4513	Memory: 1 MB	 ~ 16 MB	<br />
4514			Hard drive: 
4515	<br />
4516
4517
4518	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/unix.html">UNIX</a> 	
4519		<br />
4520
4521	
4522	<p>
4523		<br />
4524	Inves sold these bulky computers as multi-user workstations with a UNIX operating system, with clock speeds of 20 or 25 MHz.<br />
4525	</p>
4526
4527	<p class="more_box">
4528		<a href="/computers/inves_pc_sistema_32.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
4529	</p>
4530
4531	</div>
4532
4533	</div>
4534<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
4535	<a href="/computers/amstrad_pc5086.html">
4536	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/amstrad_pc5086.png" src="/miniathumb/amstrad_pc5086.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
4537	</a>
4538	</div>
4539	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/amstrad_pc5086.html" rel="tag" title="Amstrad PC5086">Amstrad PC5086</a></span>	<br />
4540	<div style="padding: 8px;">
4541
4542
4543
4544	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/amstrad.html">Amstrad</a>		<br />
4545	Launches: 1991<br />
4546		CPU: 
4547	<a href="/microprocessors/i8086.html">Intel 8086</a>
4548	 @ 8MHz	<br />
4549	Memory: 640 KB		<br />
4550			Hard drive: 
4551	40 MB<br />
4552
4553
4554	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/ms-dos.html">MS-DOS</a> 3.3	
4555		<br />
4556
4557	
4558	<p>
4559		<br />
4560	<br />
4561	</p>
4562
4563	<p class="more_box">
4564		<a href="/computers/amstrad_pc5086.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
4565	</p>
4566
4567	</div>
4568
4569	</div>
4570<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
4571	<a href="/computers/commodore_amiga_600.html">
4572	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/commodore_amiga_600.jpg" src="/miniathumb/commodore_amiga_600.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
4573	</a>
4574	</div>
4575	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/commodore_amiga_600.html" rel="tag" title="Commodore Amiga 600">Commodore Amiga 600</a></span>	<br />
4576	<div style="padding: 8px;">
4577
4578
4579
4580	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/commodore.html">Commodore</a>		<br />
4581	Launches: 1992<br />
4582		CPU: 
4583	<a href="/microprocessors/m68000.html">Motorola 68000</a>
4584	 @ 7.14MHz	<br />
4585	Memory: 1 MB		<br />
4586		Support: <a href="/storage_medias/diskette_3_5_dd.html">Diskette 3½" DD 	</a><br />
4587			Hard drive: 
4588	None<br />
4589
4590
4591	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/amigaos.html">AmigaOS</a> 2.05	
4592		<br />
4593
4594	
4595	<p>
4596		<br />
4597	It was the last computer in the Amiga family based on the Motorola 68000 and the 1990 Amiga Enhanced chipset.<br />
4598<br />
4599It was smaller than the Amiga 500 because it lacked the numeric keypad. It also added the option of an internal hard drive and a PCMCIA port.<br />
4600	</p>
4601
4602	<p class="more_box">
4603		<a href="/computers/commodore_amiga_600.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
4604	</p>
4605
4606	</div>
4607
4608	</div>
4609<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
4610	<a href="/computers/ibm_ps_1_pro_2123.html">
4611	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/ibm_ps1_pro.jpg" src="/miniathumb/ibm_ps1_pro.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
4612	</a>
4613	</div>
4614	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/ibm_ps_1_pro_2123.html" rel="tag" title="IBM PS/1 Pro (2123)">IBM PS/1 Pro (2123)</a></span>	<br />
4615	<div style="padding: 8px;">
4616
4617
4618
4619	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/ibm.html">IBM</a>		<br />
4620	Launches: 1992<br />
4621	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
4622	<a href="/microprocessors/i386.html">80386SX</a>
4623	 @ 20MHz	<br />
4624	Memory: 2 MB		<br />
4625		Support: <a href="/storage_medias/diskette_3_5_dd.html">Diskette 3½" DD 	</a><br />
4626			Hard drive: 
4627	40 MB<br />
4628
4629
4630	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/pc_dos.html">PC DOS</a> 	
4631		<br />
4632
4633	
4634	<p>
4635		<br />
4636	<br />
4637	</p>
4638
4639	<p class="more_box">
4640		<a href="/computers/ibm_ps_1_pro_2123.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
4641	</p>
4642
4643	</div>
4644
4645	</div>
4646<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
4647	<a href="/computers/commodore_amiga_4000.html">
4648	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/commodore_amiga_4000.png" src="/miniathumb/commodore_amiga_4000.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
4649	</a>
4650	</div>
4651	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/commodore_amiga_4000.html" rel="tag" title="Commodore Amiga 4000">Commodore Amiga 4000</a></span>	<br />
4652	<div style="padding: 8px;">
4653
4654
4655
4656	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/commodore.html">Commodore</a>		<br />
4657	Launches: 1992<br />
4658	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
4659	<a href="/microprocessors/m68040.html">Motorola 68040</a>
4660	 @ 25MHz	<br />
4661	Memory: 2 MB	 ~ 18 MB	<br />
4662		Support A: <a href="/storage_medias/diskette_3_5_dd.html">Diskette 3½" DD 	</a><br />
4663			Support B: <a href="/storage_medias/.html">Diskette 3½" DD 	</a><br />
4664		Hard drive: 
4665	None<br />
4666
4667
4668	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/amigaos.html">AmigaOS</a> 3.0	
4669		<br />
4670
4671	
4672	<p>
4673		<br />
4674	It was the most powerful of the Amiga family.<br />
4675<br />
4676The tower box version was called the <strong>Amiga 4000T</strong>.<br />
4677	</p>
4678
4679	<p class="more_box">
4680		<a href="/computers/commodore_amiga_4000.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
4681	</p>
4682
4683	</div>
4684
4685	</div>
4686<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
4687	<a href="/computers/commodore_amiga_1200.html">
4688	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/commodore_amiga_1200.png" src="/miniathumb/commodore_amiga_1200.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
4689	</a>
4690	</div>
4691	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/commodore_amiga_1200.html" rel="tag" title="Commodore Amiga 1200">Commodore Amiga 1200</a></span>	<br />
4692	<div style="padding: 8px;">
4693
4694
4695
4696	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/commodore.html">Commodore</a>		<br />
4697	Launches: 1992<br />
4698	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
4699	<a href="/microprocessors/m68020.html">Motorola 68EC020</a>
4700	 @ 14.32MHz	<br />
4701	Memory: 2 MB		<br />
4702		Support: <a href="/storage_medias/diskette_3_5_dd.html">Diskette 3½" DD 	</a><br />
4703			Hard drive: 
4704	None<br />
4705
4706
4707	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/amigaos.html">AmigaOS</a> 3.0	
4708		<br />
4709
4710	
4711	<p>
4712		<br />
4713	This computer was supposed to be the replacement for the successful Amiga 500, but by the time it was released, the PC compatibles already offered similar graphics and sound features at a similar price.<br />
4714	</p>
4715
4716	<p class="more_box">
4717		<a href="/computers/commodore_amiga_1200.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
4718	</p>
4719
4720	</div>
4721
4722	</div>
4723<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
4724	<a href="/computers/ibm_ps2_model_90.html">
4725	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/ps2_8590.png" src="/miniathumb/ps2_8590.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
4726	</a>
4727	</div>
4728	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/ibm_ps2_model_90.html" rel="tag" title="IBM PS/2 Model 90 (8590/9590)">IBM PS/2 Model 90 (8590/9590)</a></span>	<br />
4729	<div style="padding: 8px;">
4730
4731
4732
4733	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/ibm.html">IBM</a>		<br />
4734	Launches: 1993<br />
4735		CPU: 
4736	<a href="/microprocessors/i486.html">Intel 80486</a>
4737	 @ 20MHz	<br />
4738	Memory: 1 MB		<br />
4739			Hard drive: 
4740	<br />
4741
4742
4743	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/pc_dos.html">PC DOS</a> 	
4744		<br />
4745
4746	
4747	<p>
4748		<br />
4749	<br />
4750	</p>
4751
4752	<p class="more_box">
4753		<a href="/computers/ibm_ps2_model_90.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
4754	</p>
4755
4756	</div>
4757
4758	</div>
4759<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
4760	<a href="/computers/ibm_aptiva.html">
4761	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/ibm_aptiva.jpg" src="/miniathumb/ibm_aptiva.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
4762	</a>
4763	</div>
4764	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/ibm_aptiva.html" rel="tag" title="IBM Aptiva">IBM Aptiva</a></span>	<br />
4765	<div style="padding: 8px;">
4766
4767
4768
4769	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/ibm.html">IBM</a>		<br />
4770	Launches: 1994<br />
4771		CPU: 
4772	<a href="/microprocessors/i486.html">Intel 80486</a>
4773		<br />
4774	Memory: None		<br />
4775			Hard drive: 
4776	<br />
4777
4778
4779	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/windows.html">Windows</a> 3.1	
4780		<br />
4781
4782		Innovations: Most of the Aptiva series incorporated a modem and a hibernation system.<br />
4783	
4784	<p>
4785		<br />
4786	<br />
4787	</p>
4788
4789	<p class="more_box">
4790		<a href="/computers/ibm_aptiva.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
4791	</p>
4792
4793	</div>
4794
4795	</div>
4796<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
4797	<a href="/computers/inves_bs-486.html">
4798	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/inves_bs-486.jpg" src="/miniathumb/inves_bs-486.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
4799	</a>
4800	</div>
4801	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/inves_bs-486.html" rel="tag" title="Inves BS-486">Inves BS-486</a></span>	<br />
4802	<div style="padding: 8px;">
4803
4804
4805
4806	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/inves.html">Inves</a>		<br />
4807	Launches: 1994<br />
4808	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_spain.html"><img src="/flags/es.png" alt="" /> Spain</a><br />	CPU: 
4809	<a href="/microprocessors/i486.html">Intel 80486</a>
4810		<br />
4811	Memory: None		<br />
4812			Hard drive: 
4813	<br />
4814
4815
4816	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/ms-dos.html">MS-DOS</a> 	
4817		<br />
4818
4819	
4820	<p>
4821		<br />
4822	<br />
4823	</p>
4824
4825	<p class="more_box">
4826		<a href="/computers/inves_bs-486.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
4827	</p>
4828
4829	</div>
4830
4831	</div>
4832<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
4833	<a href="/computers/ibm_pc_300.html">
4834	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/ibm_pc_300.jpg" src="/miniathumb/ibm_pc_300.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
4835	</a>
4836	</div>
4837	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/ibm_pc_300.html" rel="tag" title="IBM PC 300 6345 (Micro Tower)">IBM PC 300 6345 (Micro Tower)</a></span>	<br />
4838	<div style="padding: 8px;">
4839
4840
4841
4842	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/ibm.html">IBM</a>		<br />
4843	Launches: 1996<br />
4844		CPU: 
4845	<a href="/microprocessors/pentium_iii.html">Intel Celeron Coppermine</a>
4846	 @ 900MHz	<br />
4847	Memory: None		<br />
4848			Hard drive: 
4849	<br />
4850
4851
4852	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/windows.html">Windows</a> 2000	
4853		<br />
4854
4855	
4856	<p>
4857		<br />
4858	<br />
4859	</p>
4860
4861	<p class="more_box">
4862		<a href="/computers/ibm_pc_300.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
4863	</p>
4864
4865	</div>
4866
4867	</div>
4868<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
4869	<a href="/computers/ibm_300gl.html">
4870	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/ibm_300gl_desktop.jpg" src="/miniathumb/ibm_300gl_desktop.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
4871	</a>
4872	</div>
4873	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/ibm_300gl.html" rel="tag" title="IBM 300GL (Desktop)">IBM 300GL (Desktop)</a></span>	<br />
4874	<div style="padding: 8px;">
4875
4876
4877
4878	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/ibm.html">IBM</a>		<br />
4879	Launches: 1997<br />
4880	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
4881	<a href="/microprocessors/pentium.html">Intel Pentium </a>
4882		<br />
4883	Memory: 16 MB	 ~ 128 MB	<br />
4884		Support A: <a href="/storage_medias/diskette_3_5_dd.html">Diskette 3½" DD 	</a><br />
4885			Support B: <a href="/storage_medias/.html">CD</a><br />
4886		Hard drive: 
4887	2147483647 MB<br />
4888
4889
4890	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/windows.html">Windows</a> 95	
4891		<br />
4892
4893	
4894	<p>
4895		<br />
4896	The PC 300GL series used Celeron, Pentium I, Pentium II, and Pentium III processors throughout its lifespan. Celeron-based models had processors clocked at 333, 366, 433, 466, 500, or 533 MHz; Pentium I models had processors clocked at 133 or 166 MHz; Pentium II-based models had processors clocked at 350, 400, and 450 MHz; and Pentium III-based models had processors with clock speeds of 450, 500, 533, 550, 600, 667, 733, 800, or 866 MHz.<br />
4897<br />
4898These systems came in two case types: desktop and microtower.<br />
4899<br />
4900There were two variants of the desktop case, one with two expansion slots and the other with four. Both variants had four drive bays.<br />
4901The microtower case had four expansion slots and four drive bays.<br />
4902	</p>
4903
4904	<p class="more_box">
4905		<a href="/computers/ibm_300gl.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
4906	</p>
4907
4908	</div>
4909
4910	</div>
4911<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
4912	<a href="/computers/ibm_300xl.html">
4913	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/ibm_pc-300xl.png" src="/miniathumb/ibm_pc-300xl.png" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
4914	</a>
4915	</div>
4916	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/ibm_300xl.html" rel="tag" title="IBM 300XL">IBM 300XL</a></span>	<br />
4917	<div style="padding: 8px;">
4918
4919
4920
4921	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/ibm.html">IBM</a>		<br />
4922	Launches: 1997<br />
4923	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
4924	<a href="/microprocessors/pentium.html">Intel Pentium </a>
4925		<br />
4926	Memory: None		<br />
4927		Support A: <a href="/storage_medias/diskette_3_5_dd.html">Diskette 3½" DD 	</a><br />
4928			Support B: <a href="/storage_medias/.html">CD</a><br />
4929		Hard drive: 
4930	<br />
4931
4932
4933	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/windows.html">Windows</a> 	
4934		<br />
4935
4936	
4937	<p>
4938		<br />
4939	The PC 300XL computer uses the Pentium MMX clocked at 233 MHz or the Pentium II clocked at 233, 266, or 300 MHz.<br />
4940And it featured built-in 10/100 Ethernet.<br />
4941	</p>
4942
4943	<p class="more_box">
4944		<a href="/computers/ibm_300xl.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
4945	</p>
4946
4947	</div>
4948
4949	</div>
4950<div class="card">	<div style="-width:384px; -height:216px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">
4951	<a href="/computers/imac_g3.html">
4952	<img -src="/thumbnails//miniathumb/imac_g3.jpg" src="/miniathumb/imac_g3.jpg" alt="" class="card_image" -width="384" -height="216" />
4953	</a>
4954	</div>
4955	<span class="card_title"><a href="/computers/imac_g3.html" rel="tag" title="iMac G3">iMac G3</a></span>	<br />
4956	<div style="padding: 8px;">
4957
4958
4959
4960	Manufacturer: <a href="/brands/apple.html">Apple</a>		<br />
4961	Launches: 1998<br />
4962	Manufactured in <a href="/computers/made_in_usa.html"><img src="/flags/us.png" alt="" /> USA</a><br />	CPU: 
4963	<a href="/microprocessors/ppc_g3.html">PowerPC G3 (750)</a>
4964	 @ 350MHz	<br />
4965	Memory: None		<br />
4966			Hard drive: 
4967	<br />
4968
4969
4970	Operating system: <a href="/operating_systems/mac_os.html">Mac OS</a> 	
4971		<br />
4972
4973		Innovations: The iMac G3 was the first Macintosh to do away with the floppy disk drive and Apple Desktop Bus and include USB ports, and was available in a wide range of colors.<br />
4974	
4975	<p>
4976		<br />
4977	<br />
4978	</p>
4979
4980	<p class="more_box">
4981		<a href="/computers/imac_g3.html" class="more">More ↓</a>
4982	</p>
4983
4984	</div>
4985
4986	</div>
4987</div>
4988
4989
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5049		<li><a href="/storage_medias/" title="Computer storage medias">Storages</a></li>
5050		<li><a href="/peripherals/" title="Computer peripherals">Peripherals</a></li>
5051		<li><a href="/microprocessors/" title="Computing microprocessors">CPUs</a></li>
5052		<li><a href="/operating_systems/" title="Computer operating systems">OSs</a></li>
5053		<li><a href="/software/" title="Computer software">Apps</a></li>
5054		<li><a href="/celebrities/" title="Computing celebrities">Celebs</a></li>
5055		<li><a href="/magazines/" title="Computing magazines">Mags</a></li>
5056        <li><a href="/programming_languages/" title="Langs">Langs</a></li>
5057		<li><a href="/newsletter.html" title="Newsletter">Newsletter</a></li>
5058			</ul>
5059</nav>
5060</div>
5061
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Line numbers count LF bytes from the start of the resource, as the search results do. Vendor segments are library code the classifier recognised; they are stored but not indexed. Bytes are shown as Latin1 characters, one per byte.