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508 <section id="content" class="primary" role="main"> 509 510 <h2 id="category-title" class="archive-title"> 511 <span class="category-title-label">Category Archives:</span> 512 Post-Africanism </h2> 513 514 515 <article id="post-36960" class="post-36960 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-diplomacy category-economic-diplomacy category-political-theology category-politics category-post-africanism category-zambia"> 516 517 <h2 class="post-title"><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2026/01/01/the-lobito-corridor-is-about-the-common-person/" rel="bookmark">The Lobito Corridor Is About the Common Person</a></h2> 518 519 <div class="postmeta"> 520 <span class="meta-date"> 521 Posted on <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2026/01/01/the-lobito-corridor-is-about-the-common-person/" title="08:57" rel="bookmark"><time datetime="2026-01-01T08:57:52-07:00">January 1, 2026</time></a> </span> 522 523 <span class="meta-author sep"> 524 by <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/author/eliasmunshya/" title="View all posts by Dr. Elias Munshya" rel="author">Dr. Elias Munshya</a> </span> 525 526 <span class="meta-comments sep"> 527 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2026/01/01/the-lobito-corridor-is-about-the-common-person/#comments">3 comments</a> </span> 528 </div> 529 530 531 <div class="entry clearfix"> 532 <p>By Dr. Elias Munshya The Lobito Corridor is no longer an abstract idea. From where I sit as Zambiaâs Ambassador to Angola, it is clear that this project has moved from concept to implementation. What we are seeing today is sustained political commitment, growing institutional coordination, and practical engagement among Angola, Zambia, the Democratic Republic of Congo, and our international</p> 533 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2026/01/01/the-lobito-corridor-is-about-the-common-person/" class="excerpt-more-link more-link">Read more</a> 534 </div> 535 536 <div class="postinfo clearfix"> 537 <span class="meta-category"> 538 <ul class="post-categories"> 539 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/diplomacy/" rel="category tag">Diplomacy</a></li> 540 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/economic-diplomacy/" rel="category tag">
540Economic Diplomacy</a></li> 541 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/political-theology/" rel="category tag">Political Theology</a></li> 542 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/politics/" rel="category tag">Politics</a></li> 543 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/post-africanism/" rel="category tag">Post-Africanism</a></li> 544 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/zambia/" rel="category tag">Zambia</a></li></ul> </span> 545 546 </div> 547 548 </article> 549 <article id="post-36953" class="post-36953 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-political-theology category-post-africanism category-zambia"> 550 551 <h2 class="post-title"><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2025/10/17/pk-chishalas-impumba-mukowa-a-kalindula-narrative-of-matrilineal-identity-and-loss-among-the-abaushi/" rel="bookmark">PK Chishalaâs Impumba Mukowa: A Kalindula Narrative of Matrilineal Identity and Loss among the AbaUshi</a></h2> 552 553 <div class="postmeta"> 554 <span class="meta-date"> 555 Posted on <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2025/10/17/pk-chishalas-impumba-mukowa-a-kalindula-narrative-of-matrilineal-identity-and-loss-among-the-abaushi/" title="06:39" rel="bookmark"><time datetime="2025-10-17T06:39:33-06:00">October 17, 2025</time></a> </span> 556 557 <span class="meta-author sep"> 558 by <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/author/eliasmunshya/" title="View all posts by Dr. Elias Munshya" rel="author">Dr. Elias Munshya</a> </span> 559 560 <span class="meta-comments sep"> 561 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2025/10/17/pk-chishalas-impumba-mukowa-a-kalindula-narrative-of-matrilineal-identity-and-loss-among-the-abaushi/#comments">6 comments</a> </span> 562 </div> 563 564 565 <div class="entry clearfix"> 566 <p>By Rev. Dr. Elias Munshya Abstract This article examines PK Chishalaâs Impumba Mukowa, one of Zambiaâs most socially and culturally layered kalindula songs. Drawing upon the linguistic, ethnographic, and moral dimensions embedded within its verses, the discussion explores how Chishalaâs composition becomes a vehicle for transmitting matrilineal consciousness, mourning, and moral instruction among the AbaUshi people of Luapula Province. Through</p> 567 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2025/10/17/pk-chishalas-impumba-mukowa-a-kalindula-narrative-of-matrilineal-identity-and-loss-among-the-abaushi/" class="excerpt-more-link more-link">Read more</a> 568 </div> 569 570 <div class="postinfo clearfix"> 571 <span class="meta-category"> 572 <ul class="post-categories"> 573 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/political-theology/" rel="category tag">Political Theology</a></li> 574 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/post-africanism/" rel="category tag">Post-Africanism</a></li> 575 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/zambia/" rel="category tag">Zambia</a></li></ul> </span> 576 577 </div> 578 579 </article> 580 <article id="post-36032" class="post-36032 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-diplomacy category-law category-politics category-post-africanism category-zambia"> 581 582 <h2 class="post-title"><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2023/08/22/one-year-on-reflecting-on-my-service-for-zambia-in-canberra/" rel="bookmark">One Year On â Reflecting on my Service for Zambia in Canberra</a></h2> 583 584 <div class="postmeta"> 585 <span class="meta-date"> 586 Posted on <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2023/08/22/one-year-on-reflecting-on-my-service-for-zambia-in-canberra/" title="22:58" rel="bookmark"><time datetime="2023-08-22T22:58:46-06:00">August 22, 2023</time></a> </span> 587 588 <span class="meta-author sep"> 589 by <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/author/eliasmunshya/" title="View all posts by Dr. Elias Munshya" rel="author">Dr. Elias Munshya</a> </span> 590 591 <span class="meta-comments sep"> 592 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2023/08/22/one-year-on-reflecting-on-my-service-for-zambia-in-canberra/#comments">5 comments</a> </span> 593 </div> 594 595 596 <div class="entry clearfix"> 597 <p>By Dr Elias Munshya Today marks a significant milestone â precisely one year since I arrived in Canberra, Australia, to assume the role of leading the Zambia High Commission. Reflecting on this journey, my heart is filled with gratitude and a resolute sense of humility. I extend my heartfelt appreciation to His Excellency, President Dr Hakainde Hichilema, and the people<
597/p> 598 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2023/08/22/one-year-on-reflecting-on-my-service-for-zambia-in-canberra/" class="excerpt-more-link more-link">Read more</a> 599 </div> 600 601 <div class="postinfo clearfix"> 602 <span class="meta-category"> 603 <ul class="post-categories"> 604 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/diplomacy/" rel="category tag">Diplomacy</a></li> 605 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/law/" rel="category tag">Law</a></li> 606 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/politics/" rel="category tag">Politics</a></li> 607 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/post-africanism/" rel="category tag">Post-Africanism</a></li> 608 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/zambia/" rel="category tag">Zambia</a></li></ul> </span> 609 610 </div> 611 612 </article> 613 <article id="post-34995" class="post-34995 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-political-theology category-politics category-post-africanism"> 614 615 <h2 class="post-title"><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2020/08/19/when-the-commander-goes-rogue-president-lungu-acc-and-the-fight-against-corruption/" rel="bookmark">WHEN THE COMMANDER GOES ROGUE: PRESIDENT LUNGU, ACC, AND THE FIGHT AGAINST CORRUPTION</a></h2> 616 617 <div class="postmeta"> 618 <span class="meta-date"> 619 Posted on <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2020/08/19/when-the-commander-goes-rogue-president-lungu-acc-and-the-fight-against-corruption/" title="16:18" rel="bookmark"><time datetime="2020-08-19T16:18:30-06:00">August 19, 2020</time></a> </span> 620 621 <span class="meta-author sep"> 622 by <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/author/eliasmunshya/" title="View all posts by Dr. Elias Munshya" rel="author">Dr. Elias Munshya</a> </span> 623 624 <span class="meta-comments sep"> 625 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2020/08/19/when-the-commander-goes-rogue-president-lungu-acc-and-the-fight-against-corruption/#respond">Leave a comment</a> </span> 626 </div> 627 628 629 <div class="entry clearfix"> 630 <p>By Elias Munshya President Lunguâs trip to the Copperbelt this last weekend did not just end up spreading COVID-19 to the innocent masses that attended his rallies. Still, it was also the opportunity for the President to say the darndest things. If the President and his handlers want us to accord some respect to his high office, he must behave</p> 631 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2020/08/19/when-the-commander-goes-rogue-president-lungu-acc-and-the-fight-against-corruption/" class="excerpt-more-link more-link">Read more</a> 632 </div> 633 634 <div class="postinfo clearfix"> 635 <span class="meta-category"> 636 <ul class="post-categories"> 637 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/political-theology/" rel="category tag">Political Theology</a></li> 638 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/politics/" rel="category tag">Politics</a></li> 639 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/post-africanism/" rel="category tag">Post-Africanism</a></li></ul> </span> 640 641 </div> 642 643 </article> 644 <article id="post-34989" class="post-34989 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-politics category-post-africanism"> 645 646 <h2 class="post-title"><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2020/08/19/the-cabbage-who-became-a-piece-of-steak-remembering-levy-patrick-mwanawasa/" rel="bookmark">The Cabbage Who Became A Piece Of Steak: Remembering Levy Patrick Mwanawasa</a></h2> 647 648 <div class="postmeta"> 649 <span class="meta-date"> 650 Posted on <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2020/08/19/the-cabbage-who-became-a-piece-of-steak-remembering-levy-patrick-mwanawasa/" title="11:04" rel="bookmark"><time datetime="2020-08-19T11:04:57-06:00">August 19, 2020</time></a> </span> 651 652 <span class="meta-author sep"> 653 by <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/author/eliasmunshya/" title="View all posts by Dr. Elias Munshya" rel="author">Dr. Elias Munshya</a> </span> 654 655 <span class="meta-comments sep"> 656 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2020/08/19/the-cabbage-who-became-a-piece-of-steak-remembering-levy-patrick-mwanawasa/#respond">Leave a comment</a> </span> 657 </div> 658 659 660 <div class="entry clearfix"> 661 <p>By Elias Munshya President Levy Patrick Mwanawasa (Zambian President from 2002 to 2008) was a controversial figure. Without a doubt, he has gone into history as one of the most controversial presidents. Several things about Mwanawasa are contentious. Just how he was called from political retirement to become Chilubaâs preferred MMD presidential candidate ruffled many feathers within the MMD in</p> 662 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2020/08/19/the-cabbage-who-became-a-piece-of-steak-remembering-levy-patrick-mwanawasa/" class="excerpt-more-link more-link">Read more</a> 663 </div> 664 665 <div class="postinfo clearfix"> 666 <span class="meta-category"> 667 <ul class="post-categories"> 668 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/politics/" rel="category tag">Politics</a></li> 669 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/post-africanism/" rel="category tag">Post-Africanism</a></li></ul> </span> 670 671 </div> 672 673 </article> 674 <article id="post-34960" class="post-34960 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-politics category-post-africanism"> 675 676 <h2 class="post-title"><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2020/07/15/president-edgar-lungu-must-stop-ukuseya-to-control-the-spread-of-covid-19-to-zambias-villages/" rel="bookmark">
676PRESIDENT EDGAR LUNGU MUST STOP UKUSEYA to control the spread of covid-19 to zambia’s villages</a></h2> 677 678 <div class="postmeta"> 679 <span class="meta-date"> 680 Posted on <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2020/07/15/president-edgar-lungu-must-stop-ukuseya-to-control-the-spread-of-covid-19-to-zambias-villages/" title="21:50" rel="bookmark"><time datetime="2020-07-15T21:50:10-06:00">July 15, 2020</time></a> </span> 681 682 <span class="meta-author sep"> 683 by <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/author/eliasmunshya/" title="View all posts by Dr. Elias Munshya" rel="author">Dr. Elias Munshya</a> </span> 684 685 <span class="meta-comments sep"> 686 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2020/07/15/president-edgar-lungu-must-stop-ukuseya-to-control-the-spread-of-covid-19-to-zambias-villages/#respond">Leave a comment</a> </span> 687 </div> 688 689 690 <div class="entry clearfix"> 691 <p>by Elias Munshya When I say that His Excellency, the President of our Republic, is spreading the COVID-19 virus, I do not mean that he has the virus. What I mean is that his current travel schedules expose the people of Zambia in remote areas to COVID-19. The President does not travel alone. Even if the President himself has done</p> 692 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2020/07/15/president-edgar-lungu-must-stop-ukuseya-to-control-the-spread-of-covid-19-to-zambias-villages/" class="excerpt-more-link more-link">Read more</a> 693 </div> 694 695 <div class="postinfo clearfix"> 696 <span class="meta-category"> 697 <ul class="post-categories"> 698 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/politics/" rel="category tag">Politics</a></li> 699 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/post-africanism/" rel="category tag">Post-Africanism</a></li></ul> </span> 700 701 </div> 702 703 </article> 704 <article id="post-34469" class="post-34469 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-cultura-and-life category-law category-political-theology category-politics category-post-africanism tag-mokambo tag-mumba-yachi"> 705 706 <h2 class="post-title"><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2017/09/04/mumba-yachi-of-mokambo-zambias-lost-citizens-and-what-they-can-do-about-it/" rel="bookmark">Mumba Yachi of Mokambo: Zambia’s lost citizens and what they can do about it</a></h2> 707 708 <div class="postmeta"> 709 <span class="meta-date"> 710 Posted on <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2017/09/04/mumba-yachi-of-mokambo-zambias-lost-citizens-and-what-they-can-do-about-it/" title="10:49" rel="bookmark"><time datetime="2017-09-04T10:49:17-06:00">September 4, 2017</time></a> </span> 711 712 <span class="meta-author sep"> 713 by <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/author/eliasmunshya/" title="View all posts by Dr. Elias Munshya" rel="author">Dr. Elias Munshya</a> </span> 714 715 <span class="meta-comments sep"> 716 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2017/09/04/mumba-yachi-of-mokambo-zambias-lost-citizens-and-what-they-can-do-about-it/#comments">3 comments</a> </span> 717 </div> 718 719 720 <div class="entry clearfix"> 721 <p>E. Munshya, LLM. MBA, M.DIV. We really do not know all the facts surrounding Mr. Mumba Yachiâs arrest. From the public domain, we understand that he has been arrested for obtaining a Zambian passport and identity documents on false pretences. He on the other hand, it is being reported, asserts that he is a descendant of Lumpa exiles who had</p> 722 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2017/09/04/mumba-yachi-of-mokambo-zambias-lost-citizens-and-what-they-can-do-about-it/" class="excerpt-more-link more-link">Read more</a> 723 </div> 724 725 <div class="postinfo clearfix"> 726 <span class="meta-category"> 727 <ul class="post-categories"> 728 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/cultura-and-life/" rel="category tag">Cultura and Life</a></li> 729 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/law/" rel="category tag">Law</a></li> 730 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/political-theology/" rel="category tag">Political Theology</a></li> 731 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/politics/" rel="category tag">Politics</a></li> 732 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/post-africanism/" rel="category tag">Post-Africanism</a></li></ul> </span> 733 734 </div> 735 736 </article> 737 <article id="post-34444" class="post-34444 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-law category-political-theology category-politics category-post-africanism"> 738 739 <h2 class="post-title">
739<a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2017/09/03/mumba-yachi-lenshina-and-the-continuing-challenges-of-zambian-citizenship/" rel="bookmark">Mumba Yachi, Lenshina and the Continuing Challenges of Zambian Citizenship</a></h2> 740 741 <div class="postmeta"> 742 <span class="meta-date"> 743 Posted on <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2017/09/03/mumba-yachi-lenshina-and-the-continuing-challenges-of-zambian-citizenship/" title="22:32" rel="bookmark"><time datetime="2017-09-03T22:32:32-06:00">September 3, 2017</time></a> </span> 744 745 <span class="meta-author sep"> 746 by <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/author/eliasmunshya/" title="View all posts by Dr. Elias Munshya" rel="author">Dr. Elias Munshya</a> </span> 747 748 <span class="meta-comments sep"> 749 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2017/09/03/mumba-yachi-lenshina-and-the-continuing-challenges-of-zambian-citizenship/#comments">3 comments</a> </span> 750 </div> 751 752 753 <div class="entry clearfix"> 754 <p>E. Munshya, LLM, MBA, M.DIV. In Chiwempala It was a bright sunny Chiwempala morning in 1992. Some looked extremely old, but they all appeared exhausted. I cannot quite remember seeing the young or the children among them. I can vividly remember the women, the old women. Their wrinkled faces with pleasantly wrapped ifitambala on their heads. I canât quite recall</p> 755 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2017/09/03/mumba-yachi-lenshina-and-the-continuing-challenges-of-zambian-citizenship/" class="excerpt-more-link more-link">Read more</a> 756 </div> 757 758 <div class="postinfo clearfix"> 759 <span class="meta-category"> 760 <ul class="post-categories"> 761 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/law/" rel="category tag">Law</a></li> 762 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/political-theology/" rel="category tag">Political Theology</a></li> 763 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/politics/" rel="category tag">Politics</a></li> 764 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/post-africanism/" rel="category tag">Post-Africanism</a></li></ul> </span> 765 766 </div> 767 768 </article> 769 <article id="post-33795" class="post-33795 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-law category-political-theology category-politics category-post-africanism tag-chiluba tag-edgar-lungu tag-elias-munshya tag-hakainde-hichilema tag-michael-sata tag-munshya tag-munshya-wa-munshya tag-politics tag-sata"> 770 771 <h2 class="post-title"><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2016/08/25/learning-from-king-cobra-sata-hichilema-and-the-politics-of-electoral-defeat/" rel="bookmark">Learning from King Cobra: Sata, Hichilema and the politics of electoral defeat</a></h2> 772 773 <div class="postmeta"> 774 <span class="meta-date"> 775 Posted on <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2016/08/25/learning-from-king-cobra-sata-hichilema-and-the-politics-of-electoral-defeat/" title="20:39" rel="bookmark"><time datetime="2016-08-25T20:39:52-06:00">August 25, 2016</time></a> </span> 776 777 <span class="meta-author sep"> 778 by <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/author/eliasmunshya/" title="View all posts by Dr. Elias Munshya" rel="author">Dr. Elias Munshya</a> </span> 779 780 <span class="meta-comments sep"> 781 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2016/08/25/learning-from-king-cobra-sata-hichilema-and-the-politics-of-electoral-defeat/#comments">7 comments</a> </span> 782 </div> 783 784 785 <div class="entry clearfix"> 786 <p>By E. Munshya, LLM, MBA, MDIV. There is no better way to win an election than to win an election. For those who win elections, they win elections by winning elections. Those who want to win an election must win an election by winning an election and not winning a court case. In 2006, Michael Chilufya Sata of the Patriotic Front</p> 787 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2016/08/25/learning-from-king-cobra-sata-hichilema-and-the-politics-of-electoral-defeat/" class="excerpt-more-link more-link">Read more</a> 788 </div> 789 790 <div class="postinfo clearfix"> 791 <span class="meta-category"> 792 <ul class="post-categories"> 793 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/law/" rel="category tag">Law</a></li> 794 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/political-theology/" rel="category tag">Political Theology</a></li> 795 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/politics/" rel="category tag">Politics</a></li> 796 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/post-africanism/" rel="category tag">Post-Africanism</a></li></ul> </span> 797 798 </div> 799 800 </article> 801 <article id="post-33554" class="post-33554 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-cultura-and-life category-law category-political-theology category-politics category-post-africanism tag-august-11-elections tag-electoral-commission-of-zambia tag-malawi tag-munshya-wa-munshya"> 802 803 <h2 class="post-title"><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2016/05/28/mixing-tobwa-with-munkoyo-have-malawian-voters-invaded-zambia/" rel="bookmark">Mixing Tobwa with Munkoyo: Have Malawian Voters Invaded Zambia?</a></h2> 804 805 <div class="postmeta"> 806 <span class="meta-date"> 807 Posted on <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2016/05/28/mixing-tobwa-with-munkoyo-have-malawian-voters-invaded-zambia/" title="22:13" rel="bookmark"><time datetime="2016-05-28T22:13:49-06:00">May 28, 2016</time></a> </span> 808 809 <span class="meta-author sep"> 810 by <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/author/eliasmunshya/" title="View all posts by Dr. Elias Munshya" rel="author">Dr. Elias Munshya</a>
810 </span> 811 812 <span class="meta-comments sep"> 813 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2016/05/28/mixing-tobwa-with-munkoyo-have-malawian-voters-invaded-zambia/#comments">4 comments</a> </span> 814 </div> 815 816 817 <div class="entry clearfix"> 818 <p>E. Munshya, LLM, MBA, MDIV. Reports that Malawians have invaded Zambia to vote should be evaluated within the ambit of history, for without such an analysis we will become rumour mongers and liars who want to create a storm in a cup of tobwa, the eastâs favourite drink. There are no Malawians that are invading Zambia to vote, or whose</p> 819 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2016/05/28/mixing-tobwa-with-munkoyo-have-malawian-voters-invaded-zambia/" class="excerpt-more-link more-link">Read more</a> 820 </div> 821 822 <div class="postinfo clearfix"> 823 <span class="meta-category"> 824 <ul class="post-categories"> 825 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/cultura-and-life/" rel="category tag">Cultura and Life</a></li> 826 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/law/" rel="category tag">Law</a></li> 827 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/political-theology/" rel="category tag">Political Theology</a></li> 828 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/politics/" rel="category tag">Politics</a></li> 829 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/post-africanism/" rel="category tag">Post-Africanism</a></li></ul> </span> 830 831 </div> 832 833 </article> 834 <article id="post-33008" class="post-33008 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-cultura-and-life category-law category-politics category-post-africanism tag-edgar-lungu tag-elias-munshya tag-michael-sata tag-munshya-wa-munshya tag-stella-libongani"> 835 836 <h2 class="post-title"><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2015/12/10/i-object-why-ms-libongani-should-not-come-to-canada-as-zambias-high-commissioner/" rel="bookmark">I Object: Why Ms. Libongani should not come to Canada as Zambia’s High Commissioner</a></h2> 837 838 <div class="postmeta"> 839 <span class="meta-date"> 840 Posted on <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2015/12/10/i-object-why-ms-libongani-should-not-come-to-canada-as-zambias-high-commissioner/" title="21:00" rel="bookmark"><time datetime="2015-12-10T21:00:52-07:00">December 10, 2015</time></a> </span> 841 842 <span class="meta-author sep"> 843 by <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/author/eliasmunshya/" title="View all posts by Dr. Elias Munshya" rel="author">Dr. Elias Munshya</a> </span> 844 845 <span class="meta-comments sep"> 846 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2015/12/10/i-object-why-ms-libongani-should-not-come-to-canada-as-zambias-high-commissioner/#comments">8 comments</a> </span> 847 </div> 848 849 850 <div class="entry clearfix"> 851 <p>By E. Munshya, LLM, M.Div., MBA To all police officers, please serve Zambians impartially. Do not shoot the innocent. Do not curtail liberties of our people. Protect President Lungu just as much as you would protect others. If you do not behave well and choose to behave like monsters, note that the world is watching, and politicians will not protect</p> 852 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2015/12/10/i-object-why-ms-libongani-should-not-come-to-canada-as-zambias-high-commissioner/" class="excerpt-more-link more-link">Read more</a> 853 </div> 854 855 <div class="postinfo clearfix"> 856 <span class="meta-category"> 857 <ul class="post-categories"> 858 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/cultura-and-life/" rel="category tag">Cultura and Life</a></li> 859 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/law/" rel="category tag">Law</a></li> 860 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/politics/" rel="category tag">Politics</a></li> 861 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/post-africanism/" rel="category tag">Post-Africanism</a></li></ul> </span> 862 863 </div> 864 865 </article> 866 <article id="post-32971" class="post-32971 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-cultura-and-life category-law category-political-theology category-politics category-post-africanism tag-africa tag-church-and-state tag-evangelicals tag-lungu tag-munshya tag-never
866s-mumba tag-niebuhr tag-political-theology tag-public-theology tag-theology"> 867 868 <h2 class="post-title"><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2015/10/22/god-and-politics-an-analysis-of-niebuhrs-typologies-in-the-zambian-context/" rel="bookmark">God and Politics: An analysis of Niebuhrâs typologies in the Zambian context</a></h2> 869 870 <div class="postmeta"> 871 <span class="meta-date"> 872 Posted on <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2015/10/22/god-and-politics-an-analysis-of-niebuhrs-typologies-in-the-zambian-context/" title="21:00" rel="bookmark"><time datetime="2015-10-22T21:00:00-06:00">October 22, 2015</time></a> </span> 873 874 <span class="meta-author sep"> 875 by <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/author/eliasmunshya/" title="View all posts by Dr. Elias Munshya" rel="author">Dr. Elias Munshya</a> </span> 876 877 <span class="meta-comments sep"> 878 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2015/10/22/god-and-politics-an-analysis-of-niebuhrs-typologies-in-the-zambian-context/#respond">Leave a comment</a> </span> 879 </div> 880 881 882 <div class="entry clearfix"> 883 <p>By Elias Munshya, LL.M., MBA, M.Div. Â On Sunday October 18, 2015 President Edgar Lungu did something that was quite consistent with the practices of many of his predecessors: associate the Zambian state with the Christian religion. From its founding to the present, Zambia has wrestled with the question of what should be the correct relationship between faith and politics in</p> 884 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2015/10/22/god-and-politics-an-analysis-of-niebuhrs-typologies-in-the-zambian-context/" class="excerpt-more-link more-link">Read more</a> 885 </div> 886 887 <div class="postinfo clearfix"> 888 <span class="meta-category"> 889 <ul class="post-categories"> 890 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/cultura-and-life/" rel="category tag">Cultura and Life</a></li> 891 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/law/" rel="category tag">Law</a></li> 892 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/political-theology/" rel="category tag">Political Theology</a></li> 893 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/politics/" rel="category tag">Politics</a></li> 894 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/post-africanism/" rel="category tag">Post-Africanism</a></li></ul> </span> 895 896 </div> 897 898 </article> 899 <article id="post-32963" class="post-32963 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-cultura-and-life category-post-africanism tag-africa tag-congo tag-pan-africanism tag-post-african tag-post-africanism"> 900 901 <h2 class="post-title"><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2015/10/08/post-africanist-theory-deconstructing-colonial-narratives-of-african-unity/" rel="bookmark">Post-Africanist Theory: Deconstructing colonial narratives of African unity</a></h2> 902 903 <div class="postmeta"> 904 <span class="meta-date"> 905 Posted on <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2015/10/08/post-africanist-theory-deconstructing-colonial-narratives-of-african-unity/" title="21:00" rel="bookmark"><time datetime="2015-10-08T21:00:00-06:00">October 8, 2015</time></a> </span> 906 907 <span class="meta-author sep"> 908 by <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/author/eliasmunshya/" title="View all posts by Dr. Elias Munshya" rel="author">Dr. Elias Munshya</a> </span> 909 910 <span class="meta-comments sep"> 911 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2015/10/08/post-africanist-theory-deconstructing-colonial-narratives-of-african-unity/#comments">One comment</a> </span> 912 </div> 913 914 915 <div class="entry clearfix"> 916 <p>By Elias Munshya, LL.M., MBA, M.Div. When European colonialists landed on the shores of Africa, they found a continent and a people that were diverse, disparate, and disordered. In order for colonialism to take root, however, colonialists had to dismantle these three characteristics of the African peoples. It had to attack the diversity and the disparity of the African peoples.</p> 917 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2015/10/08/post-africanist-theory-deconstructing-colonial-narratives-of-african-unity/" class="excerpt-more-link more-link">Read more</a> 918 </div> 919 920 <div class="postinfo clearfix"> 921 <span class="meta-category"> 922 <ul class="post-categories"> 923 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/cultura-and-life/" rel="category tag">Cultura and Life</a></li> 924 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/post-africanism/" rel="category tag">Post-Africanism</a></li></ul> </span> 925 926 </div> 927 928 </article> 929 <article id="post-32959" class="post-32959 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-cultura-and-life category-law category-politics category-post-africanism tag-africa tag-eu-law tag-frederick-chiluba"> 930 931 <h2 class="post-title"><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2015/09/24/preliminary-ruling-procedure-under-eu-law-and-the-lessons-for-the-african-union/" rel="bookmark">Preliminary Ruling Procedure under EU Law and the Lessons for the African Union</a></h2> 932 933 <div class="postmeta"> 934 <span class="meta-date"> 935 Posted on <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2015/09/24/preliminary-ruling-procedure-under-eu-law-and-the-lessons-for-the-african-union/" title="21:00" rel="bookmark"><time datetime="2015-09-24T21:00:00-06:00">September 24, 2015</time></a> </span> 936 937 <span class="meta-author sep"> 938 by <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/author/eliasmunshya/" title="View all posts by Dr. Elias Munshya" rel="author">Dr. Elias Munshya</a>
938 </span> 939 940 <span class="meta-comments sep"> 941 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2015/09/24/preliminary-ruling-procedure-under-eu-law-and-the-lessons-for-the-african-union/#respond">Leave a comment</a> </span> 942 </div> 943 944 945 <div class="entry clearfix"> 946 <p>By Elias Munshya, LLB (Hons), LLM, M.Div. The European Court of Justice (ECJ) is the sole interpreter of the treaties and acts of the institutions of the European Union (EU). The African Union (AU) has not adopted a court similar to the role provided by the ECJ to the EU. Nevertheless, if and when the AU establishes such a court,</p> 947 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2015/09/24/preliminary-ruling-procedure-under-eu-law-and-the-lessons-for-the-african-union/" class="excerpt-more-link more-link">Read more</a> 948 </div> 949 950 <div class="postinfo clearfix"> 951 <span class="meta-category"> 952 <ul class="post-categories"> 953 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/cultura-and-life/" rel="category tag">Cultura and Life</a></li> 954 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/law/" rel="category tag">Law</a></li> 955 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/politics/" rel="category tag">Politics</a></li> 956 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/post-africanism/" rel="category tag">Post-Africanism</a></li></ul> </span> 957 958 </div> 959 960 </article> 961 <article id="post-5878" class="post-5878 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-cultura-and-life category-political-theology category-politics category-post-africanism tag-bemba tag-citizenship tag-congo tag-democracy tag-edgar-lungu tag-tribalism"> 962 963 <h2 class="post-title"><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2015/01/29/my-tribe-is-not-zambia-erasure-tribalism-and-the-challenge-of-national-cohesion/" rel="bookmark">My Tribe Is NOT Zambia: Erasure, tribalism and the challenge of national cohesion</a></h2> 964 965 <div class="postmeta"> 966 <span class="meta-date"> 967 Posted on <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2015/01/29/my-tribe-is-not-zambia-erasure-tribalism-and-the-challenge-of-national-cohesion/" title="23:12" rel="bookmark"><time datetime="2015-01-29T23:12:53-07:00">January 29, 2015</time></a> </span> 968 969 <span class="meta-author sep"> 970 by <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/author/eliasmunshya/" title="View all posts by Dr. Elias Munshya" rel="author">Dr. Elias Munshya</a> </span> 971 972 <span class="meta-comments sep"> 973 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2015/01/29/my-tribe-is-not-zambia-erasure-tribalism-and-the-challenge-of-national-cohesion/#comments">6 comments</a> </span> 974 </div> 975 976 977 <div class="entry clearfix"> 978 <p>E. Munshya, LLB, M.Div. To help fight the scourge of tribalism in Zambia, some of our people are buying into several slogans in the hope that these slogans will help build some national cohesion. There is one particular slogan that I find patently problematic. This slogan states, âMy tribe is Zambiaâ. The goal of using this slogan is to try</p> 979 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2015/01/29/my-tribe-is-not-zambia-erasure-tribalism-and-the-challenge-of-national-cohesion/" class="excerpt-more-link more-link">Read more</a> 980 </div> 981 982 <div class="postinfo clearfix"> 983 <span class="meta-category"> 984 <ul class="post-categories"> 985 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/cultura-and-life/" rel="category tag">Cultura and Life</a></li> 986 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/political-theology/" rel="category tag">Political Theology</a></li> 987 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/politics/" rel="category tag">Politics</a></li> 988 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/post-africanism/" rel="category tag">Post-Africanism</a></li></ul> </span> 989 990 </div> 991 992 </article> 993 <article id="post-1260" class="post-1260 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-cultura-and-life category-law category-political-theology category-politics category-post-africanism"> 994 995 <h2 class="post-title"><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2014/10/29/answering-misheck-shulumanda-on-the-question-of-guy-scott-and-treason/" rel="bookmark">Answering Misheck Shulumanda on the question of Guy Scott and treason</a></h2> 996 997 <div class="postmeta"> 998 <span class="meta-date"> 999 Posted on <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2014/10/29/answering-misheck-shulumanda-on-the-question-of-guy-scott-and-treason/" title="17:05" rel="bookmark"><time datetime="2014-10-29T17:05:27-06:00">October 29, 2014</time></a> </span> 1000 1001 <span class="meta-author sep"> 1002 by <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/author/eliasmunshya/" title="View all posts by Dr. Elias Munshya" rel="author">Dr. Elias Munshya</a>
1002 </span> 1003 1004 <span class="meta-comments sep"> 1005 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2014/10/29/answering-misheck-shulumanda-on-the-question-of-guy-scott-and-treason/#comments">6 comments</a> </span> 1006 </div> 1007 1008 1009 <div class="entry clearfix"> 1010 <p>A gentleman by the name of Micheck Shulumanda has asked a few questions over the propriety of Guy Scott acting as president. He is challenging the use of Article 38 instead of Article 39 when deciding who should act as president. I wish to provide some answers. If the President appointed Minister of Defense and Justice, and PF Secretary General</p> 1011 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2014/10/29/answering-misheck-shulumanda-on-the-question-of-guy-scott-and-treason/" class="excerpt-more-link more-link">Read more</a> 1012 </div> 1013 1014 <div class="postinfo clearfix"> 1015 <span class="meta-category"> 1016 <ul class="post-categories"> 1017 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/cultura-and-life/" rel="category tag">Cultura and Life</a></li> 1018 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/law/" rel="category tag">Law</a></li> 1019 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/political-theology/" rel="category tag">Political Theology</a></li> 1020 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/politics/" rel="category tag">Politics</a></li> 1021 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/post-africanism/" rel="category tag">Post-Africanism</a></li></ul> </span> 1022 1023 </div> 1024 1025 </article> 1026 <article id="post-1255" class="post-1255 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-cultura-and-life category-law category-political-theology category-politics category-post-africanism tag-africa tag-bemba tag-brigadier-general-godfrey-kenneth-miyanda tag-chalwe-mchenga tag-chibesakunda tag-chiluba tag-church-and-state tag-citizenship tag-elias-munshya tag-president-mwanawasa tag-president-sata tag-sata tag-sata-is-dead"> 1027 1028 <h2 class="post-title"><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2014/10/29/the-cobra-who-charmed-a-nation-the-life-and-times-of-michael-chilufya-sata/" rel="bookmark">The Cobra Who Charmed a Nation: The Life and Times of Michael Chilufya Sata</a></h2> 1029 1030 <div class="postmeta"> 1031 <span class="meta-date"> 1032 Posted on <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2014/10/29/the-cobra-who-charmed-a-nation-the-life-and-times-of-michael-chilufya-sata/" title="00:35" rel="bookmark"><time datetime="2014-10-29T00:35:25-06:00">October 29, 2014</time></a> </span> 1033 1034 <span class="meta-author sep"> 1035 by <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/author/eliasmunshya/" title="View all posts by Dr. Elias Munshya" rel="author">Dr. Elias Munshya</a> </span> 1036 1037 <span class="meta-comments sep"> 1038 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2014/10/29/the-cobra-who-charmed-a-nation-the-life-and-times-of-michael-chilufya-sata/#comments">6 comments</a> </span> 1039 </div> 1040 1041 1042 <div class="entry clearfix"> 1043 <p>E. Munshya, LLB (Hons), M.Div. Michael Chilufya did not have one life. He had many lives. His relatively long life, by Zambian standards, where life expectancy is around 45, mean that there is a huge span from which one could chose his story. Like many of his contemporaries, very little is known of his childhood. Born in 1937, there is</p> 1044 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2014/10/29/the-cobra-who-charmed-a-nation-the-life-and-times-of-michael-chilufya-sata/" class="excerpt-more-link more-link">Read more</a> 1045 </div> 1046 1047 <div class="postinfo clearfix"> 1048 <span class="meta-category"> 1049 <ul class="post-categories"> 1050 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/cultura-and-life/" rel="category tag">Cultura and Life</a></li> 1051 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/law/" rel="category tag">Law</a></li> 1052 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/political-theology/" rel="category tag">Political Theology</a></li> 1053 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/politics/" rel="category tag">Politics</a></li> 1054 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/post-africanism/" rel="category tag">Post-Africanism</a></li></ul> </span> 1055 1056 </div> 1057 1058 </article> 1059 <article id="post-1245" class="post-1245 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-cultura-and-life category-politics category-post-africanism"> 1060 1061 <h2 class="post-title"><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2014/10/24/zambia-at-50-a-tribute-to-a-resilient-nation/" rel="bookmark">Zambia at 50: A tribute to a resilient nation</a></h2> 1062 1063 <div class="postmeta"> 1064 <span class="meta-date"> 1065 Posted on <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2014/10/24/zambia-at-50-a-tribute-to-a-resilient-nation/" title="09:46" rel="bookmark">
1065<time datetime="2014-10-24T09:46:00-06:00">October 24, 2014</time></a> </span> 1066 1067 <span class="meta-author sep"> 1068 by <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/author/eliasmunshya/" title="View all posts by Dr. Elias Munshya" rel="author">Dr. Elias Munshya</a> </span> 1069 1070 <span class="meta-comments sep"> 1071 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2014/10/24/zambia-at-50-a-tribute-to-a-resilient-nation/#comments">One comment</a> </span> 1072 </div> 1073 1074 1075 <div class="entry clearfix"> 1076 <p>E. Munshya, LLB (Hons), M.Div. As Zambia celebrates her fifty years as an independent nation, there is a great temptation to only look at the good events that have shaped the nation and completely ignore the sad stories. Indeed, there is a lot we can talk about the good stuff that have evolved over our times in the young nation.</p> 1077 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2014/10/24/zambia-at-50-a-tribute-to-a-resilient-nation/" class="excerpt-more-link more-link">Read more</a> 1078 </div> 1079 1080 <div class="postinfo clearfix"> 1081 <span class="meta-category"> 1082 <ul class="post-categories"> 1083 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/cultura-and-life/" rel="category tag">Cultura and Life</a></li> 1084 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/politics/" rel="category tag">Politics</a></li> 1085 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/post-africanism/" rel="category tag">Post-Africanism</a></li></ul> </span> 1086 1087 </div> 1088 1089 </article> 1090 <article id="post-1172" class="post-1172 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-cultura-and-life category-political-theology category-politics category-post-africanism"> 1091 1092 <h2 class="post-title"><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2014/08/14/top-soil-chinsali-and-the-making-of-the-zambian-nation/" rel="bookmark">âTop Soilâ: Chinsali and the making of the Zambian nation</a></h2> 1093 1094 <div class="postmeta"> 1095 <span class="meta-date"> 1096 Posted on <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2014/08/14/top-soil-chinsali-and-the-making-of-the-zambian-nation/" title="23:25" rel="bookmark"><time datetime="2014-08-14T23:25:18-06:00">August 14, 2014</time></a> </span> 1097 1098 <span class="meta-author sep"> 1099 by <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/author/eliasmunshya/" title="View all posts by Dr. Elias Munshya" rel="author">Dr. Elias Munshya</a> </span> 1100 1101 <span class="meta-comments sep"> 1102 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2014/08/14/top-soil-chinsali-and-the-making-of-the-zambian-nation/#comments">3 comments</a> </span> 1103 </div> 1104 1105 1106 <div class="entry clearfix"> 1107 <p>Zambia at 50: Essays in honour of Zambiaâs golden jubilee Between now and October 24 2014, Munshya wa Munshya column will be running special golden jubilee essays. The first one in these series is ââTop Soilâ: Chinsali and the making of the Zambian nationâ E. Munshya, LLB (Hons), M.Div. What makes Chinsali great is not necessarily because it is home</p> 1108 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2014/08/14/top-soil-chinsali-and-the-making-of-the-zambian-nation/" class="excerpt-more-link more-link">Read more</a> 1109 </div> 1110 1111 <div class="postinfo clearfix"> 1112 <span class="meta-category"> 1113 <ul class="post-categories"> 1114 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/cultura-and-life/" rel="category tag">Cultura and Life</a></li> 1115 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/political-theology/" rel="category tag">Political Theology</a></li> 1116 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/politics/" rel="category tag">Politics</a></li> 1117 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/post-africanism/" rel="category tag">Post-Africanism</a></li></ul> </span> 1118 1119 </div> 1120 1121 </article> 1122 <article id="post-1106" class="post-1106 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-law category-politics category-post-africanism tag-guy-scott tag-michael-sata tag-wynter-kabimba"> 1123 1124 <h2 class="post-title"><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2014/06/26/when-a-vice-president-works-in-the-dark-guy-scott-and-the-vacuum-from-tel-aviv/" rel="bookmark">When a Vice-President works in the dark: Guy Scott and the vacuum from Tel Aviv</a></h2> 1125 1126 <div class="postmeta"> 1127 <span class="meta-date"> 1128 Posted on <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2014/06/26/when-a-vice-president-works-in-the-dark-guy-scott-and-the-vacuum-from-tel-aviv/" title="22:16" rel="bookmark"><time datetime="2014-06-26T22:16:00-06:00">June 26, 2014</time></a> </span> 1129 1130 <span class="meta-author sep"> 1131 by <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/author/eliasmunshya/" title="View all posts by Dr. Elias Munshya" rel="author">Dr. Elias Munshya</a>
1131 </span> 1132 1133 <span class="meta-comments sep"> 1134 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2014/06/26/when-a-vice-president-works-in-the-dark-guy-scott-and-the-vacuum-from-tel-aviv/#comments">2 comments</a> </span> 1135 </div> 1136 1137 1138 <div class="entry clearfix"> 1139 <p>E. Munshya, LLB (Hons), M.Div Never in the short history of our republic have we had a vice-president who is as marginalised as Guy Lindsay Scott. Effectively, this Patriotic Front government has managed to reduce the vice-president of our republic to a non-entity. As if it is not enough that Scott has no clue of much of the stuff happening</p> 1140 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2014/06/26/when-a-vice-president-works-in-the-dark-guy-scott-and-the-vacuum-from-tel-aviv/" class="excerpt-more-link more-link">Read more</a> 1141 </div> 1142 1143 <div class="postinfo clearfix"> 1144 <span class="meta-category"> 1145 <ul class="post-categories"> 1146 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/law/" rel="category tag">Law</a></li> 1147 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/politics/" rel="category tag">Politics</a></li> 1148 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/post-africanism/" rel="category tag">Post-Africanism</a></li></ul> </span> 1149 1150 </div> 1151 1152 </article> 1153 <article id="post-1077" class="post-1077 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-cultura-and-life category-law category-political-theology category-politics category-post-africanism"> 1154 1155 <h2 class="post-title"><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2014/05/21/kenyas-new-marriage-law-a-call-to-critical-reflection/" rel="bookmark">Kenya’s New Marriage Law: A Call to Critical Reflection</a></h2> 1156 1157 <div class="postmeta"> 1158 <span class="meta-date"> 1159 Posted on <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2014/05/21/kenyas-new-marriage-law-a-call-to-critical-reflection/" title="21:35" rel="bookmark"><time datetime="2014-05-21T21:35:26-06:00">May 21, 2014</time></a> </span> 1160 1161 <span class="meta-author sep"> 1162 by <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/author/eliasmunshya/" title="View all posts by Dr. Elias Munshya" rel="author">Dr. Elias Munshya</a> </span> 1163 1164 <span class="meta-comments sep"> 1165 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2014/05/21/kenyas-new-marriage-law-a-call-to-critical-reflection/#comments">One comment</a> </span> 1166 </div> 1167 1168 1169 <div class="entry clearfix"> 1170 <p>E. Munshya, LLB (Hons), M.Div. In a culture driven by headlines, our people mostly never take the time to read the fine print. Ours is a society, which ignores the body of any information in preference for what the headlines are screaming. Just a few weeks ago, the headlines squealed and most of our people believed that Kenya had established</p> 1171 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2014/05/21/kenyas-new-marriage-law-a-call-to-critical-reflection/" class="excerpt-more-link more-link">Read more</a> 1172 </div> 1173 1174 <div class="postinfo clearfix"> 1175 <span class="meta-category"> 1176 <ul class="post-categories"> 1177 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/cultura-and-life/" rel="category tag">Cultura and Life</a></li> 1178 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/law/" rel="category tag">Law</a></li> 1179 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/political-theology/" rel="category tag">Political Theology</a></li> 1180 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/politics/" rel="category tag">Politics</a></li> 1181 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/post-africanism/" rel="category tag">Post-Africanism</a></li></ul> </span> 1182 1183 </div> 1184 1185 </article> 1186 <article id="post-1022" class="post-1022 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-law category-politics category-post-africanism tag-ifintu-ni-bwangu tag-musanga-musanga tag-tamanga"> 1187 1188 <h2 class="post-title"><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2014/03/16/a-nation-on-tamanga-zambias-curse-of-futile-quick-fixes/" rel="bookmark">A Nation on “Tamanga”: Zambiaâs Curse of Futile Quick Fixes</a></h2> 1189 1190 <div class="postmeta"> 1191 <span class="meta-date"> 1192 Posted on <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2014/03/16/a-nation-on-tamanga-zambias-curse-of-futile-quick-fixes/" title="21:44" rel="bookmark"><time datetime="2014-03-16T21:44:50-06:00">March 16, 2014</time></a> </span> 1193 1194 <span class="meta-author sep"> 1195 by <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/author/eliasmunshya/" title="View all posts by Dr. Elias Munshya" rel="author">Dr. Elias Munshya</a>
1195 </span> 1196 1197 <span class="meta-comments sep"> 1198 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2014/03/16/a-nation-on-tamanga-zambias-curse-of-futile-quick-fixes/#comments">3 comments</a> </span> 1199 </div> 1200 1201 1202 <div class="entry clearfix"> 1203 <p>Â E. Munshya, LLB (Hons), M.Div. We are a nation of âtamanga.â We are the generation epitomising the notion of âifintu ni bwanguâ. In everything we do, âmusanga musangaâ has come to define who we are and where we stand. âTamangaâ can mean many things. On the street, it has come to mean a people who have to hustle for survival.</p> 1204 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2014/03/16/a-nation-on-tamanga-zambias-curse-of-futile-quick-fixes/" class="excerpt-more-link more-link">Read more</a> 1205 </div> 1206 1207 <div class="postinfo clearfix"> 1208 <span class="meta-category"> 1209 <ul class="post-categories"> 1210 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/law/" rel="category tag">Law</a></li> 1211 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/politics/" rel="category tag">Politics</a></li> 1212 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/post-africanism/" rel="category tag">Post-Africanism</a></li></ul> </span> 1213 1214 </div> 1215 1216 </article>
1217 <article id="post-954" class="post-954 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-political-theology category-politics category-post-africanism tag-africa tag-bemba tag-cumbu-munshololwa tag-english tag-kabimba tag-local-languages tag-lozi tag-mobutu tag-munshya tag-pan-africanism tag-ushi"> 1218 1219 <h2 class="post-title"><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2014/01/17/speaking-in-tongues-the-absurdity-of-president-satas-local-languages-policy/" rel="bookmark">Speaking in Tongues: The Absurdity of President Sata’s “Local Languages” Policy</a></h2> 1220 1221 <div class="postmeta"> 1222 <span class="meta-date"> 1223 Posted on <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2014/01/17/speaking-in-tongues-the-absurdity-of-president-satas-local-languages-policy/" title="18:45" rel="bookmark"><time datetime="2014-01-17T18:45:56-07:00">January 17, 2014</time></a> </span> 1224 1225 <span class="meta-author sep"> 1226 by <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/author/eliasmunshya/" title="View all posts by Dr. Elias Munshya" rel="author">Dr. Elias Munshya</a> </span> 1227 1228 <span class="meta-comments sep"> 1229 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2014/01/17/speaking-in-tongues-the-absurdity-of-president-satas-local-languages-policy/#comments">14 comments</a> </span> 1230 </div> 1231 1232 1233 <div class="entry clearfix"> 1234 <p> E. Munshya, LLB (Hons), MA, MDiv. English and Pan-Africanism When a president has no agenda, she finds solace in promoting myopic nationalisms devoid of real sense. When a government has no tangible plan for development, it begins to couch useless pan-Africanist ideals that have no practical value.  Nothing demonstrates this recklessness better than the recent decision of the Michael Sata government</p> 1235 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2014/01/17/speaking-in-tongues-the-absurdity-of-president-satas-local-languages-policy/" class="excerpt-more-link more-link">Read more</a> 1236 </div> 1237 1238 <div class="postinfo clearfix"> 1239 <span class="meta-category"> 1240 <ul class="post-categories"> 1241 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/political-theology/" rel="category tag">Political Theology</a></li> 1242 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/politics/" rel="category tag">Politics</a></li> 1243 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/post-africanism/" rel="category tag">Post-Africanism</a></li></ul> </span> 1244 1245 </div> 1246 1247 </article> 1248 <article id="post-899" class="post-899 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-book-reviews category-political-theology category-politics category-post-africanism tag-africa tag-africa-rising tag-joshua-ngoma tag-kwame-nkrumah tag-pan-africanism tag-post-africanism tag-rise-of-the-africans"> 1249 1250 <h2 class="post-title"><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2013/12/22/beyond-africanism-a-critique-of-joshua-ngomas-book-the-rise-of-the-africans/" rel="bookmark">Beyond Africanism: A Critique of Joshua Ngomaâs Book âThe Rise of the Africansâ</a></h2> 1251 1252 <div class="postmeta"> 1253 <span class="meta-date"> 1254 Posted on <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2013/12/22/beyond-africanism-a-critique-of-joshua-ngomas-book-the-rise-of-the-africans/" title="20:50" rel="bookmark"><time datetime="2013-12-22T20:50:35-07:00">December 22, 2013</time></a> </span> 1255 1256 <span class="meta-author sep"> 1257 by <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/author/eliasmunshya/" title="View all posts by Dr. Elias Munshya" rel="author">Dr. Elias Munshya</a> </span> 1258 1259 <span class="meta-comments sep"> 1260 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2013/12/22/beyond-africanism-a-critique-of-joshua-ngomas-book-the-rise-of-the-africans/#comments">8 comments</a> </span> 1261 </div> 1262 1263 1264 <div class="entry clearfix"> 1265 <p> Munshya wa Munshya âUnless the lions learn how to writeâ, asserts author Joshua Ngoma, âthe hunters will always write their stories.â With this Kenyan proverb, Ngoma begins his 138-page book The Rise of the Africans (2012, Seaburn Publishing). This book, among other things, explains the four principles that Africans should coalesce around to ensure the inevitable and imminent rise of</p> 1266 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2013/12/22/beyond-africanism-a-critique-of-joshua-ngomas-book-the-rise-of-the-africans/" class="excerpt-more-link more-link">Read more</a> 1267 </div> 1268 1269 <div class="postinfo clearfix"> 1270 <span class="meta-category"> 1271 <ul class="post-categories"> 1272 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/book-reviews/" rel="category tag">Book Reviews</a></li> 1273 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/political-theology/" rel="category tag">Political Theology</a></li> 1274 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/politics/" rel="category tag">Politics</a></li> 1275 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/post-africanism/" rel="category tag">Post-Africanism</a></li></ul> </span> 1276 1277 </div> 1278 1279 </article> 1280 <article id="post-79" class="post-79 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-law category-political-theology category-politics category-post-africanism tag-chabala-kafupi tag-frederick-chiluba tag-michael-sata tag-munshya tag-politics"> 1281 1282 <h2 class="post-title"><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2013/02/17/a-short-man-who-walked-tall-life-and-times-of-frederick-jacob-titus-chiluba-1943-2011/" rel="bookmark">A Short Man Who Walked Tall: The Life and Times of Frederick Jacob Titus Chiluba (1943â2011)</a></h2> 1283 1284 <div class="postmeta"> 1285 <span class="meta-date"> 1286 Posted on <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2013/02/17/a-short-man-who-walked-tall-life-and-times-of-frederick-jacob-titus-chiluba-1943-2011/" title="04:09" rel="bookmark"><time datetime="2013-02-17T04:09:12-07:00">February 17, 2013</time></a> </span> 1287 1288 <span class="meta-author sep"> 1289 by <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/author/eliasmunshya/" title="View all posts by Dr. Elias Munshya" rel="author">Dr. Elias Munshya</a>
1289 </span> 1290 1291 <span class="meta-comments sep"> 1292 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2013/02/17/a-short-man-who-walked-tall-life-and-times-of-frederick-jacob-titus-chiluba-1943-2011/#comments">34 comments</a> </span> 1293 </div> 1294 1295 1296 <div class="entry clearfix"> 1297 <p>By E. Munshya wa Munshya The Birth of The Man Biographers differ about where and when Frederick Jacob Titus Chiluba was born. Even his names have raised controversy. Chilubaâs background had been such a thorny issue, that in the 1996 case of Lewanika and others v. Frederick Chiluba the Supreme Court of Zambia was invited to make a ruling on</p> 1298 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2013/02/17/a-short-man-who-walked-tall-life-and-times-of-frederick-jacob-titus-chiluba-1943-2011/" class="excerpt-more-link more-link">Read more</a> 1299 </div> 1300 1301 <div class="postinfo clearfix"> 1302 <span class="meta-category"> 1303 <ul class="post-categories"> 1304 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/law/" rel="category tag">Law</a></li> 1305 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/political-theology/" rel="category tag">Political Theology</a></li> 1306 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/politics/" rel="category tag">Politics</a></li> 1307 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/post-africanism/" rel="category tag">Post-Africanism</a></li></ul> </span> 1308 1309 </div> 1310 1311 </article> 1312 <article id="post-17" class="post-17 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-cultura-and-life category-law category-political-theology category-politics category-post-africanism tag-bemba tag-congo tag-congolese-heritage tag-democratic-republic-of-the-congo tag-elias-munshya tag-franco-luambo-makiadi tag-frederick-chiluba tag-joseph-kabila tag-kenneth-kaunda tag-lunda-bululu tag-moise-katumbi tag-pedicle tag-zaire"> 1313 1314 <h2 class="post-title"><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2012/08/26/toxic-roots-why-zambians-of-congolese-origin-hide-their-heritage/" rel="bookmark">Toxic Roots: Why Zambians of Congolese Origin Hide their Heritage</a></h2> 1315 1316 <div class="postmeta"> 1317 <span class="meta-date"> 1318 Posted on <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2012/08/26/toxic-roots-why-zambians-of-congolese-origin-hide-their-heritage/" title="21:02" rel="bookmark"><time datetime="2012-08-26T21:02:06-06:00">August 26, 2012</time></a> </span> 1319 1320 <span class="meta-author sep"> 1321 by <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/author/eliasmunshya/" title="View all posts by Dr. Elias Munshya" rel="author">Dr. Elias Munshya</a> </span> 1322 1323 <span class="meta-comments sep"> 1324 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2012/08/26/toxic-roots-why-zambians-of-congolese-origin-hide-their-heritage/#comments">54 comments</a> </span> 1325 </div> 1326 1327 1328 <div class="entry clearfix"> 1329 <p>By E. Munshya wa Munshya To treat a topic of this nature, a definition of terms is in order. Being of Congolese origin or heritage is a complex notion. However, in this article I use it to describe Zambian citizens with sufficient Congolese connections such as culture, tribe, family, and origins. I do not wish to use this term to</p> 1330 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2012/08/26/toxic-roots-why-zambians-of-congolese-origin-hide-their-heritage/" class="excerpt-more-link more-link">Read more</a> 1331 </div> 1332 1333 <div class="postinfo clearfix"> 1334 <span class="meta-category"> 1335 <ul class="post-categories"> 1336 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/cultura-and-life/" rel="category tag">Cultura and Life</a></li> 1337 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/law/" rel="category tag">Law</a></li> 1338 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/political-theology/" rel="category tag">Political Theology</a></li> 1339 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/politics/" rel="category tag">Politics</a></li> 1340 <li><a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/post-africanism/" rel="category tag">Post-Africanism</a></li></ul> </span> 1341 1342 </div> 1343 1344 </article> 1345 </section> 1346 1347 <section id="sidebar" class="secondary clearfix" role="complementary"> 1348 1349 <aside id="blog_subscription-4" class="widget widget_blog_subscription jetpack_subscription_widget"><h3 class="widgettitle"><label for="subscribe-field">Follow Elias Munshya via Email</label></h3> 1350 1351 <div class="wp-block-jetpack-subscriptions__container"> 1352 <form 1353 action="https://subscribe.wordpress.com" 1354 method="post" 1355 accept-charset="utf-8" 1356 data-blog="36607121" 1357 data-post_access_level="everybody" 1358 id="subscribe-blog" 1359 > 1360 <p>Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email.</p> 1361 <p id="subscribe-email"> 1362 <label 1363 id="subscribe-field-label" 1364 for="subscribe-field" 1365 class="screen-reader-text" 1366 > 1367 Email Address: </label> 1368 1369 <input 1370 type="email" 1371 name="email" 1372 autocomplete="email" 1373 1374 style="width: 95%; padding: 1px 10px" 1375 placeholder="Email Address" 1376 value="" 1377 id="subscribe-field" 1378 required 1379 /> </p> 1380 1381 <p id="subscribe-submit" 1382 > 1383 <input type="hidden" name="action" value="subscribe"/> 1384 <input type="hidden" name="blog_id" value="36607121"/> 1385 <input type="hidden" name="source" value="https://eliasmunshya.org/category/post-africanism/"/> 1386 <input type="hidden" name="sub-type" value="widget"/> 1387 <input type="hidden" name="redirect_fragment" value="subscribe-blog"/> 1388 <input type="hidden" id="_wpnonce" name="_wpnonce" value="d491d97423" /> <button type="submit" 1389 class="wp-block-button__link" 1390 > 1391 Follow </button> 1392 </p> 1393 </form> 1394 <div class="wp-block-jetpack-subscriptions__subscount"> 1395 Join 610 other subscribers </div> 1396 </div> 1397 1398</aside> 1399 <aside id="recent-posts-4" class="widget widget_recent_entries"> 1400 <h3 class="widgettitle">Recent Elias Munshya Posts</h3> 1401 <ul> 1402 <li> 1403 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2026/01/12/from-baia-farta-to-chingola-when-a-corridor-meets-the-sea/">From BaÃa Farta to Chingola: When a Corridor Meets the Sea</a> 1404 <span class="post-date">January 12, 2026</span> 1405 </li> 1406 <li> 1407 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2026/01/03/review-of-elton-nyirendas-book-the-history-of-akalindula/">Review of Elton Nyirendaâs book âThe History of Akalindulaâ</a> 1408 <span class="post-date">January 3, 2026</span> 1409 </li> 1410 <li> 1411 <a href="https://eliasmunshya.org/2026/01/02/building-on-a-trade-breakthrough-that-benefits-both-zambia-and-angola/">Building on a Trade Breakthrough That Benefits Both Zambia and Angola</a> 1412 <span class="post-date">January 2, 2026</span> 1413 </li> 1414 </ul> 1415 1416 </aside><aside id="facebook-likebox-3" class="widget widget_facebook_likebox"><h3 class="widgettitle"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/munshyaelias/">Facebook</a></h3> <div id="fb-root"></div> 1417 <div class="fb-page" data-href="https://www.facebook.com/munshyaelias/" data-width="300" data-height="300" data-hide-cover="false" data-show-facepile="true" data-tabs="timeline" data-hide-cta="false" data-small-header="false"> 1418 <div class="fb-xfbml-parse-ignore"><blockquote cite="https://www.facebook.com/munshyaelias/"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/munshyaelias/">Facebook</a></blockquote></div> 1419 </div> 1420 </aside><aside id="twitter_timeline-4" class="widget widget_twitter_timeline"><h3 class="widgettitle">Follow me on Twitter</h3><a class="twitter-timeline" data-width="220" data-theme="light" data-border-color="#e8e8e8" data-tweet-limit="1" data-lang="EN" data-partner="jetpack" href="https://twitter.com/eliasmunshya" href="https://twitter.com/eliasmunshya">My Tweets</a></aside><aside id="wpcom-goodreads-4" class="widget widget_goodreads"><h3 class="widgettitle">Goodreads</h3><div class="jetpack-goodreads-legacy-widget gr_custom_widget" id="gr_custom_widget_18137922_currently_reading"></div>
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1651<script> 1652 // Initialize and attach hovercards to all gravatars 1653 ( function() { 1654 function init() { 1655 if ( typeof Gravatar === 'undefined' ) { 1656 return; 1657 } 1658 1659 if ( typeof Gravatar.init !== 'function' ) { 1660 return; 1661 } 1662 1663 Gravatar.profile_cb = function ( hash, id ) { 1664 WPGroHo.syncProfileData( hash, id ); 1665 }; 1666 1667 Gravatar.my_hash = WPGroHo.my_hash; 1668 Gravatar.init( 1669 'body', 1670 '#wp-admin-bar-my-account', 1671 { 1672 i18n: { 1673 'Edit your profile â': 'Edit your profile â', 1674 'View profile â': 'View profile â', 1675 'Contact': 'Contact', 1676 'Send money': 'Send money', 1677 'Sorry, we are unable to load this Gravatar profile.': 'Sorry, we are unable to load this Gravatar profile.', 1678 'Gravatar not found.': 'Gravatar not found.', 1679 'Too Many Requests.': 'Too Many Requests.', 1680 'Internal Server Error.': 'Internal Server Error.', 1681 'Is this you?': 'Is this you?', 1682 'Claim your free profile.': 'Claim your free profile.', 1683 'Email': 'Email', 1684 'Home Phone': 'Home Phone', 1685 'Work Phone': 'Work Phone', 1686 'Cell Phone': 'Cell Phone', 1687 'Contact Form': 'Contact Form', 1688 'Calendar': 'Calendar', 1689 }, 1690 } 1691 ); 1692 } 1693 1694 if ( document.readyState !== 'loading' ) { 1695 init(); 1696 } else { 1697 document.addEventListener( 'DOMContentLoaded', init ); 1698 } 1699 } )(); 1700 </script>
1700 1701 1702 <div style="display:none"> 1703 </div> 1704 <!-- CCPA [start] --> 1705
1705<script type="text/javascript"> 1706 ( function () { 1707 1708 var setupPrivacy = function() { 1709 1710 // Minimal Mozilla Cookie library 1711 // https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Document/cookie/Simple_document.cookie_framework 1712 var cookieLib = window.cookieLib = {getItem:function(e){return e&&decodeURIComponent(document.cookie.replace(new RegExp("(?:(?:^|.*;)\\s*"+encodeURIComponent(e).replace(/[\-\.\+\*]/g,"\\$&")+"\\s*\\=\\s*([^;]*).*$)|^.*$"),"$1"))||null},setItem:function(e,o,n,t,r,i){if(!e||/^(?:expires|max\-age|path|domain|secure)$/i.test(e))return!1;var c="";if(n)switch(n.constructor){case Number:c=n===1/0?"; expires=Fri, 31 Dec 9999 23:59:59 GMT":"; max-age="+n;break;case String:c="; expires="+n;break;case Date:c="; expires="+n.toUTCString()}return"rootDomain"!==r&&".rootDomain"!==r||(r=(".rootDomain"===r?".":"")+document.location.hostname.split(".").slice(-2).join(".")),document.cookie=encodeURIComponent(e)+"="+encodeURIComponent(o)+c+(r?"; domain="+r:"")+(t?"; path="+t:"")+(i?"; secure":""),!0}}; 1713 1714 // Implement IAB USP API. 1715 window.__uspapi = function( command, version, callback ) { 1716 1717 // Validate callback. 1718 if ( typeof callback !== 'function' ) { 1719 return; 1720 } 1721 1722 // Validate the given command. 1723 if ( command !== 'getUSPData' || version !== 1 ) { 1724 callback( null, false ); 1725 return; 1726 } 1727 1728 // Check for GPC. If set, override any stored cookie. 1729 if ( navigator.globalPrivacyControl ) { 1730 callback( { version: 1, uspString: '1YYN' }, true ); 1731 return; 1732 } 1733
1734 // Check for cookie. 1735 var consent = cookieLib.getItem( 'usprivacy' ); 1736 1737 // Invalid cookie. 1738 if ( null === consent ) { 1739 callback( null, false ); 1740 return; 1741 } 1742 1743 // Everything checks out. Fire the provided callback with the consent data. 1744 callback( { version: 1, uspString: consent }, true ); 1745 }; 1746 1747 // Initialization. 1748 document.addEventListener( 'DOMContentLoaded', function() { 1749 1750 // Internal functions. 1751 var setDefaultOptInCookie = function() { 1752 var value = '1YNN'; 1753 var domain = '.wordpress.com' === location.hostname.slice( -14 ) ? '.rootDomain' : location.hostname; 1754 cookieLib.setItem( 'usprivacy', value, 365 * 24 * 60 * 60, '/', domain ); 1755 }; 1756 1757 var setDefaultOptOutCookie = function() { 1758 var value = '1YYN'; 1759 var domain = '.wordpress.com' === location.hostname.slice( -14 ) ? '.rootDomain' : location.hostname; 1760 cookieLib.setItem( 'usprivacy', value, 24 * 60 * 60, '/', domain ); 1761 }; 1762 1763 var setDefaultNotApplicableCookie = function() { 1764 var value = '1---'; 1765 var domain = '.wordpress.com' === location.hostname.slice( -14 ) ? '.rootDomain' : location.hostname; 1766 cookieLib.setItem( 'usprivacy', value, 24 * 60 * 60, '/', domain ); 1767 }; 1768 1769 var setCcpaAppliesCookie = function( applies ) { 1770 var domain = '.wordpress.com' === location.hostname.slice( -14 ) ? '.rootDomain' : location.hostname; 1771 cookieLib.setItem( 'ccpa_applies', applies, 24 * 60 * 60, '/', domain ); 1772 } 1773 1774 var maybeCallDoNotSellCallback = function() { 1775 if ( 'function' === typeof window.doNotSellCallback ) { 1776 return window.doNotSellCallback(); 1777 } 1778 1779 return false; 1780 } 1781 1782 // Look for usprivacy cookie first. 1783 var usprivacyCookie = cookieLib.getItem( 'usprivacy' ); 1784 1785 // Found a usprivacy cookie. 1786 if ( null !== usprivacyCookie ) { 1787 1788 // If the cookie indicates that CCPA does not apply, then bail. 1789 if ( '1---' === usprivacyCookie ) { 1790 return; 1791 } 1792 1793 // CCPA applies, so call our callback to add Do Not Sell link to the page. 1794 maybeCallDoNotSellCallback(); 1795 1796 // We're all done, no more processing needed. 1797 return; 1798 } 1799 1800 // We don't have a usprivacy cookie, so check to see if we have a CCPA applies cookie. 1801 var ccpaCookie = cookieLib.getItem( 'ccpa_applies' ); 1802 1803 // No CCPA applies cookie found, so we'll need to geolocate if this visitor is from California. 1804 // This needs to happen client side because we do not have region geo data in our $SERVER headers, 1805 // only country data -- therefore we can't vary cache on the region. 1806 if ( null === ccpaCookie ) { 1807 1808 var request = new XMLHttpRequest(); 1809 request.open( 'GET', 'https://public-api.wordpress.com/geo/', true ); 1810 1811 request.onreadystatechange = function () { 1812 if ( 4 === this.readyState ) { 1813 if ( 200 === this.status ) { 1814 1815 // Got a geo response. Parse out the region data. 1816 var data = JSON.parse( this.response ); 1817 var region = data.region ? data.region.toLowerCase() : ''; 1818 var ccpa_applies = ['california', 'colorado', 'connecticut', 'delaware', 'indiana', 'iowa', 'montana', 'new jersey', 'oregon', 'tennessee', 'texas', 'utah', 'virginia'].indexOf( region ) > -1; 1819 // Set CCPA applies cookie. This keeps us from having to make a geo request too frequently. 1820 setCcpaAppliesCookie( ccpa_applies ); 1821 1822 // Check if CCPA applies to set the proper usprivacy cookie. 1823 if ( ccpa_applies ) { 1824 if ( maybeCallDoNotSellCallback() ) { 1825 // Do Not Sell link added, so set default opt-in. 1826 setDefaultOptInCookie(); 1827 } else { 1828 // Failed showing Do Not Sell link as required, so default to opt-OUT just to be safe. 1829 setDefaultOptOutCookie(); 1830 } 1831 } else { 1832 // CCPA does not apply. 1833 setDefaultNotApplicableCookie(); 1834 } 1835 } else { 1836 // Could not geo, so let's assume for now that CCPA applies to be safe. 1837 setCcpaAppliesCookie( true ); 1838 if ( maybeCallDoNotSellCallback() ) { 1839 // Do Not Sell link added, so set default opt-in. 1840 setDefaultOptInCookie(); 1841 } else { 1842 // Failed showing Do Not Sell link as required, so default to opt-OUT just to be safe. 1843 setDefaultOptOutCookie(); 1844 } 1845 } 1846 } 1847 }; 1848 1849 // Send the geo request. 1850 request.send(); 1851 } else { 1852 // We found a CCPA applies cookie. 1853 if ( ccpaCookie === 'true' ) { 1854 if ( maybeCallDoNotSellCallback() ) { 1855 // Do Not Sell link added, so set default opt-in. 1856 setDefaultOptInCookie(); 1857 } else { 1858 // Failed showing Do Not Sell link as required, so default to opt-OUT just to be safe. 1859 setDefaultOptOutCookie(); 1860 } 1861 } else { 1862 // CCPA does not apply. 1863 setDefaultNotApplicableCookie(); 1864 } 1865 } 1866 } ); 1867 }; 1868 1869 // Kickoff initialization. 1870 if ( window.defQueue && defQueue.isLOHP && defQueue.isLOHP === 2020 ) { 1871 defQueue.items.push( setupPrivacy ); 1872 } else { 1873 setupPrivacy(); 1874 } 1875 1876 } )(); 1877 </script>
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