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https://www.pabloware.com/wp7/blog/wp-content/themes/metro-wp-theme/content/prettify/prettify.js

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1// Copyright (C) 2006 Google Inc.
2//
3// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5// You may obtain a copy of the License at
6//
7//      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8//
9// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13// limitations under the License.
14
15
16/**
17 * @fileoverview
18 * some functions for browser-side pretty printing of code contained in html.
19 * <p>
20 *
21 * For a fairly comprehensive set of languages see the
22 * <a href="http://google-code-prettify.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/README.html#langs">README</a>
23 * file that came with this source.  At a minimum, the lexer should work on a
24 * number of languages including C and friends, Java, Python, Bash, SQL, HTML,
25 * XML, CSS, Javascript, and Makefiles.  It works passably on Ruby, PHP and Awk
26 * and a subset of Perl, but, because of commenting conventions, doesn't work on
27 * Smalltalk, Lisp-like, or CAML-like languages without an explicit lang class.
28 * <p>
29 * Usage: <ol>
30 * <li> include this source file in an html page via
31 *   {@code <script type="text/javascript" src="/path/to/prettify.js"></script>}
32 * <li> define style rules.  See the example page for examples.
33 * <li> mark the {@code <pre>} and {@code <code>} tags in your source with
34 *    {@code class=prettyprint.}
35 *    You can also use the (html deprecated) {@code <xmp>} tag, but the pretty
36 *    printer needs to do more substantial DOM manipulations to support that, so
37 *    some css styles may not be preserved.
38 * </ol>
39 * That's it.  I wanted to keep the API as simple as possible, so there's no
40 * need to specify which language the code is in, but if you wish, you can add
41 * another class to the {@code <pre>} or {@code <code>} element to specify the
42 * language, as in {@code <pre class="prettyprint lang-java">}.  Any class that
43 * starts with "lang-" followed by a file extension, specifies the file type.
44 * See the "lang-*.js" files in this directory for code that implements
45 * per-language file handlers.
46 * <p>
47 * Change log:<br>
48 * cbeust, 2006/08/22
49 * <blockquote>
50 *   Java annotations (start with "@") are now captured as literals ("lit")
51 * </blockquote>
52 * @requires console
53 * @overrides window
54 */
55
56// JSLint declarations
57/*global console, document, navigator, setTimeout, window */
58
59/**
60 * Split {@code prettyPrint} into multiple timeouts so as not to interfere with
61 * UI events.
62 * If set to {@code false}, {@code prettyPrint()} is synchronous.
63 */
64window['PR_SHOULD_USE_CONTINUATION'] = true;
65
66/** the number of characters between tab columns */
67window['PR_TAB_WIDTH'] = 8;
68
69/** Walks the DOM returning a properly escaped version of innerHTML.
70  * @param {Node} node
71  * @param {Array.<string>} out output buffer that receives chunks of HTML.
72  */
73window['PR_normalizedHtml']
74
75/** Contains functions for creating and registering new language handlers.
76  * @type {Object}
77  */
78  = window['PR']
79
80/** Pretty print a chunk of code.
81  *
82  * @param {string} sourceCodeHtml code as html
83  * @return {string} code as html, but prettier
84  */
85  = window['prettyPrintOne']
86/** Find all the {@code <pre>} and {@code <code>} tags in the DOM with
87  * {@code class=prettyprint} and prettify them.
88  * @param {Function?} opt_whenDone if specified, called when the last entry
89  *     has been finished.
90  */
91  = window['prettyPrint'] = void 0;
92
93/** browser detection. @extern @returns false if not IE, otherwise the major version. */
94window['_pr_isIE6'] = function () {
95  var ieVersion = navigator && navigator.userAgent &&
96      navigator.userAgent.match(/\bMSIE ([678])\./);
97  ieVersion = ieVersion ? +ieVersion[1] : false;
98  window['_pr_isIE6'] = function () { return ieVersion; };
99  return ieVersion;
100};
101
102
103(function () {
104  // Keyword lists for various languages.
105  var FLOW_CONTROL_KEYWORDS =
106      "break continue do else for if return while ";
107  var C_KEYWORDS = FLOW_CONTROL_KEYWORDS + "auto case char const default " +
108      "double enum extern float goto int long register short signed sizeof " +
109      "static struct switch typedef union unsigned void volatile ";
110  var COMMON_KEYWORDS = C_KEYWORDS + "catch class delete false import " +
111      "new operator private protected public this throw true try typeof ";
112  var CPP_KEYWORDS = COMMON_KEYWORDS + "alignof align_union asm axiom bool " +
113      "concept concept_map const_cast constexpr decltype " +
114      "dynamic_cast explicit export friend inline late_check " +
115      "mutable namespace nullptr reinterpret_cast static_assert static_cast " +
116      "template typeid typename using virtual wchar_t where ";
117  var JAVA_KEYWORDS = COMMON_KEYWORDS +
118      "abstract boolean byte extends final finally implements import " +
119      "instanceof null native package strictfp super synchronized throws " +
120      "transient ";
121  var CSHARP_KEYWORDS = JAVA_KEYWORDS +
122      "as base by checked decimal delegate descending event " +
123      "fixed foreach from group implicit in interface internal into is lock " +
124      "object out override orderby params partial readonly ref sbyte sealed " +
125      "stackalloc string select uint ulong unchecked unsafe ushort var ";
126  var JSCRIPT_KEYWORDS = COMMON_KEYWORDS +
127      "debugger eval export function get null set undefined var with " +
128      "Infinity NaN ";
129  var PERL_KEYWORDS = "caller delete die do dump elsif eval exit foreach for " +
130      "goto if import last local my next no our print package redo require " +
131      "sub undef unless until use wantarray while BEGIN END ";
132  var PYTHON_KEYWORDS = FLOW_CONTROL_KEYWORDS + "and as assert class def del " +
133      "elif except exec finally from global import in is lambda " +
134      "nonlocal not or pass print raise try with yield " +
135      "False True None ";
136  var RUBY_KEYWORDS = FLOW_CONTROL_KEYWORDS + "alias and begin case class def" +
137      " defined elsif end ensure false in module next nil not or redo rescue " +
138      "retry self super then true undef unless until when yield BEGIN END ";
139  var SH_KEYWORDS = FLOW_CONTROL_KEYWORDS + "case done elif esac eval fi " +
140      "function in local set then until ";
141  var ALL_KEYWORDS = (
142      CPP_KEYWORDS + CSHARP_KEYWORDS + JSCRIPT_KEYWORDS + PERL_KEYWORDS +
143      PYTHON_KEYWORDS + RUBY_KEYWORDS + SH_KEYWORDS);
144
145  // token style names.  correspond to css classes
146  /** token style for a string literal */
147  var PR_STRING = 'str';
148  /** token style for a keyword */
149  var PR_KEYWORD = 'kwd';
150  /** token style for a comment */
151  var PR_COMMENT = 'com';
152  /** token style for a type */
153  var PR_TYPE = 'typ';
154  /** token style for a literal value.  e.g. 1, null, true. */
155  var PR_LITERAL = 'lit';
156  /** token style for a punctuation string. */
157  var PR_PUNCTUATION = 'pun';
158  /** token style for a punctuation string. */
159  var PR_PLAIN = 'pln';
160
161  /** token style for an sgml tag. */
162  var PR_TAG = 'tag';
163  /** token style for a markup declaration such as a DOCTYPE. */
164  var PR_DECLARATION = 'dec';
165  /** token style for embedded source. */
166  var PR_SOURCE = 'src';
167  /** token style for an sgml attribute name. */
168  var PR_ATTRIB_NAME = 'atn';
169  /** token style for an sgml attribute value. */
170  var PR_ATTRIB_VALUE = 'atv';
171
172  /**
173   * A class that indicates a section of markup that is not code, e.g. to allow
174   * embedding of line numbers within code listings.
175   */
176  var PR_NOCODE = 'nocode';
177
178  /** A set of tokens that can precede a regular expression literal in
179    * javascript.
180    * http://www.mozilla.org/js/language/js20/rationale/syntax.html has the full
181    * list, but I've removed ones that might be problematic when seen in
182    * languages that don't support regular expression literals.
183    *
184    * <p>Specifically, I've removed any keywords that can't precede a regexp
185    * literal in a syntactically legal javascript program, and I've removed the
186    * "in" keyword since it's not a keyword in many languages, and might be used
187    * as a count of inches.
188    *
189    * <p>The link a above does not accurately describe EcmaScript rules since
190    * it fails to distinguish between (a=++/b/i) and (a++/b/i) but it works
191    * very well in practice.
192    *
193    * @private
194    */
195  var REGEXP_PRECEDER_PATTERN = function () {
196      var preceders = [
197          "!", "!=", "!==", "#", "%", "%=", "&", "&&", "&&=",
198          "&=", "(", "*", "*=", /* "+", */ "+=", ",", /* "-", */ "-=",
199          "->", /*".", "..", "...", handled below */ "/", "/=", ":", "::", ";",
200          "<", "<<", "<<=", "<=", "=", "==", "===", ">",
201          ">=", ">>", ">>=", ">>>", ">>>=", "?", "@", "[",
202          "^", "^=", "^^", "^^=", "{", "|", "|=", "||",
203          "||=", "~" /* handles =~ and !~ */,
204          "break", "case", "continue", "delete",
205          "do", "else", "finally", "instanceof",
206          "return", "throw", "try", "typeof"
207          ];
208      var pattern = '(?:^^|[+-]';
209      for (var i = 0; i < preceders.length; ++i) {
210        pattern += '|' + preceders[i].replace(/([^=<>:&a-z])/g, '\\$1');
211      }
212      pattern += ')\\s*';  // matches at end, and matches empty string
213      return pattern;
214      // CAVEAT: this does not properly handle the case where a regular
215      // expression immediately follows another since a regular expression may
216      // have flags for case-sensitivity and the like.  Having regexp tokens
217      // adjacent is not valid in any language I'm aware of, so I'm punting.
218      // TODO: maybe style special characters inside a regexp as punctuation.
219    }();
220
221  // Define regexps here so that the interpreter doesn't have to create an
222  // object each time the function containing them is called.
223  // The language spec requires a new object created even if you don't access
224  // the $1 members.
225  var pr_amp = /&/g;
226  var pr_lt = /</g;
227  var pr_gt = />/g;
228  var pr_quot = /\"/g;
229  /** like textToHtml but escapes double quotes to be attribute safe. */
230  function attribToHtml(str) {
231    return str.replace(pr_amp, '&amp;')
232        .replace(pr_lt, '&lt;')
233        .replace(pr_gt, '&gt;')
234        .replace(pr_quot, '&quot;');
235  }
236
237  /** escapest html special characters to html. */
238  function textToHtml(str) {
239    return str.replace(pr_amp, '&amp;')
240        .replace(pr_lt, '&lt;')
241        .replace(pr_gt, '&gt;');
242  }
243
244
245  var pr_ltEnt = /&lt;/g;
246  var pr_gtEnt = /&gt;/g;
247  var pr_aposEnt = /&apos;/g;
248  var pr_quotEnt = /&quot;/g;
249  var pr_ampEnt = /&amp;/g;
250  var pr_nbspEnt = /&nbsp;/g;
251  /** unescapes html to plain text. */
252  function htmlToText(html) {
253    var pos = html.indexOf('&');
254    if (pos < 0) { return html; }
255    // Handle numeric entities specially.  We can't use functional substitution
256    // since that doesn't work in older versions of Safari.
257    // These should be rare since most browsers convert them to normal chars.
258    for (--pos; (pos = html.indexOf('&#', pos + 1)) >= 0;) {
259      var end = html.indexOf(';', pos);
260      if (end >= 0) {
261        var num = html.substring(pos + 3, end);
262        var radix = 10;
263        if (num && num.charAt(0) === 'x') {
264          num = num.substring(1);
265          radix = 16;
266        }
267        var codePoint = parseInt(num, radix);
268        if (!isNaN(codePoint)) {
269          html = (html.substring(0, pos) + String.fromCharCode(codePoint) +
270                  html.substring(end + 1));
271        }
272      }
273    }
274
275    return html.replace(pr_ltEnt, '<')
276        .replace(pr_gtEnt, '>')
277        .replace(pr_aposEnt, "'")
278        .replace(pr_quotEnt, '"')
279        .replace(pr_nbspEnt, ' ')
280        .replace(pr_ampEnt, '&');
281  }
282
283  /** is the given node's innerHTML normally unescaped? */
284  function isRawContent(node) {
285    return 'XMP' === node.tagName;
286  }
287
288  var newlineRe = /[\r\n]/g;
289  /**
290   * Are newlines and adjacent spaces significant in the given node's innerHTML?
291   */
292  function isPreformatted(node, content) {
293    // PRE means preformatted, and is a very common case, so don't create
294    // unnecessary computed style objects.
295    if ('PRE' === node.tagName) { return true; }
296    if (!newlineRe.test(content)) { return true; }  // Don't care
297    var whitespace = '';
298    // For disconnected nodes, IE has no currentStyle.
299    if (node.currentStyle) {
300      whitespace = node.currentStyle.whiteSpace;
301    } else if (window.getComputedStyle) {
302      // Firefox makes a best guess if node is disconnected whereas Safari
303      // returns the empty string.
304      whitespace = window.getComputedStyle(node, null).whiteSpace;
305    }
306    return !whitespace || whitespace === 'pre';
307  }
308
309  function normalizedHtml(node, out) {
310    switch (node.nodeType) {
311      case 1:  // an element
312        var name = node.tagName.toLowerCase();
313        out.push('<', name);
314        for (var i = 0; i < node.attributes.length; ++i) {
315          var attr = node.attributes[i];
316          if (!attr.specified) { continue; }
317          out.push(' ');
318          normalizedHtml(attr, out);
319        }
320        out.push('>');
321        for (var child = node.firstChild; child; child = child.nextSibling) {
322          normalizedHtml(child, out);
323        }
324        if (node.firstChild || !/^(?:br|link|img)$/.test(name)) {
325          out.push('<\/', name, '>');
326        }
327        break;
328      case 2: // an attribute
329        out.push(node.name.toLowerCase(), '="', attribToHtml(node.value), '"');
330        break;
331      case 3: case 4: // text
332        out.push(textToHtml(node.nodeValue));
333        break;
334    }
335  }
336
337  /**
338   * Given a group of {@link RegExp}s, returns a {@code RegExp} that globally
339   * matches the union o the sets o strings matched d by the input RegExp.
340   * Since it matches globally, if the input strings have a start-of-input
341   * anchor (/^.../), it is ignored for the purposes of unioning.
342   * @param {Array.<RegExp>} regexs non multiline, non-global regexs.
343   * @return {RegExp} a global regex.
344   */
345  function combinePrefixPatterns(regexs) {
346    var capturedGroupIndex = 0;
347
348    var needToFoldCase = false;
349    var ignoreCase = false;
350    for (var i = 0, n = regexs.length; i < n; ++i) {
351      var regex = regexs[i];
352      if (regex.ignoreCase) {
353        ignoreCase = true;
354      } else if (/[a-z]/i.test(regex.source.replace(
355                     /\\u[0-9a-f]{4}|\\x[0-9a-f]{2}|\\[^ux]/gi, ''))) {
356        needToFoldCase = true;
357        ignoreCase = false;
358        break;
359      }
360    }
361
362    function decodeEscape(charsetPart) {
363      if (charsetPart.charAt(0) !== '\\') { return charsetPart.charCodeAt(0); }
364      switch (charsetPart.charAt(1)) {
365        case 'b': return 8;
366        case 't': return 9;
367        case 'n': return 0xa;
368        case 'v': return 0xb;
369        case 'f': return 0xc;
370        case 'r': return 0xd;
371        case 'u': case 'x':
372          return parseInt(charsetPart.substring(2), 16)
373              || charsetPart.charCodeAt(1);
374        case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
375        case '5': case '6': case '7':
376          return parseInt(charsetPart.substring(1), 8);
377        default: return charsetPart.charCodeAt(1);
378      }
379    }
380
381    function encodeEscape(charCode) {
382      if (charCode < 0x20) {
383        return (charCode < 0x10 ? '\\x0' : '\\x') + charCode.toString(16);
384      }
385      var ch = String.fromCharCode(charCode);
386      if (ch === '\\' || ch === '-' || ch === '[' || ch === ']') {
387        ch = '\\' + ch;
388      }
389      return ch;
390    }
391
392    function caseFoldCharset(charSet) {
393      var charsetParts = charSet.substring(1, charSet.length - 1).match(
394          new RegExp(
395              '\\\\u[0-9A-Fa-f]{4}'
396              + '|\\\\x[0-9A-Fa-f]{2}'
397              + '|\\\\[0-3][0-7]{0,2}'
398              + '|\\\\[0-7]{1,2}'
399              + '|\\\\[\\s\\S]'
400              + '|-'
401              + '|[^-\\\\]',
402              'g'));
403      var groups = [];
404      var ranges = [];
405      var inverse = charsetParts[0] === '^';
406      for (var i = inverse ? 1 : 0, n = charsetParts.length; i < n; ++i) {
407        var p = charsetParts[i];
408        switch (p) {
409          case '\\B': case '\\b':
410          case '\\D': case '\\d':
411          case '\\S': case '\\s':
412          case '\\W': case '\\w':
413            groups.push(p);
414            continue;
415        }
416        var start = decodeEscape(p);
417        var end;
418        if (i + 2 < n && '-' === charsetParts[i + 1]) {
419          end = decodeEscape(charsetParts[i + 2]);
420          i += 2;
421        } else {
422          end = start;
423        }
424        ranges.push([start, end]);
425        // If the range might intersect letters, then expand it.
426        if (!(end < 65 || start > 122)) {
427          if (!(end < 65 || start > 90)) {
428            ranges.push([Math.max(65, start) | 32, Math.min(end, 90) | 32]);
429          }
430          if (!(end < 97 || start > 122)) {
431            ranges.push([Math.max(97, start) & ~32, Math.min(end, 122) & ~32]);
432          }
433        }
434      }
435
436      // [[1, 10], [3, 4], [8, 12], [14, 14], [16, 16], [17, 17]]
437      // -> [[1, 12], [14, 14], [16, 17]]
438      ranges.sort(function (a, b) { return (a[0] - b[0]) || (b[1]  - a[1]); });
439      var consolidatedRanges = [];
440      var lastRange = [NaN, NaN];
441      for (var i = 0; i < ranges.length; ++i) {
442        var range = ranges[i];
443        if (range[0] <= lastRange[1] + 1) {
444          lastRange[1] = Math.max(lastRange[1], range[1]);
445        } else {
446          consolidatedRanges.push(lastRange = range);
447        }
448      }
449
450      var out = ['['];
451      if (inverse) { out.push('^'); }
452      out.push.apply(out, groups);
453      for (var i = 0; i < consolidatedRanges.length; ++i) {
454        var range = consolidatedRanges[i];
455        out.push(encodeEscape(range[0]));
456        if (range[1] > range[0]) {
457          if (range[1] + 1 > range[0]) { out.push('-'); }
458          out.push(encodeEscape(range[1]));
459        }
460      }
461      out.push(']');
462      return out.join('');
463    }
464
465    function allowAnywhereFoldCaseAndRenumberGroups(regex) {
466      // Split into character sets, escape sequences, punctuation strings
467      // like ('(', '(?:', ')', '^'), and runs of characters that do not
468      // include any of the above.
469      var parts = regex.source.match(
470          new RegExp(
471              '(?:'
472              + '\\[(?:[^\\x5C\\x5D]|\\\\[\\s\\S])*\\]'  // a character set
473              + '|\\\\u[A-Fa-f0-9]{4}'  // a unicode escape
474              + '|\\\\x[A-Fa-f0-9]{2}'  // a hex escape
475              + '|\\\\[0-9]+'  // a back-reference or octal escape
476              + '|\\\\[^ux0-9]'  // other escape sequence
477              + '|\\(\\?[:!=]'  // start of a non-capturing group
478              + '|[\\(\\)\\^]'  // start/emd of a group, or line start
479              + '|[^\\x5B\\x5C\\(\\)\\^]+'  // run of other characters
480              + ')',
481              'g'));
482      var n = parts.length;
483
484      // Maps captured group numbers to the number they will occupy in
485      // the output or to -1 if that has not been determined, or to
486      // undefined if they need not be capturing in the output.
487      var capturedGroups = [];
488
489      // Walk over and identify back references to build the capturedGroups
490      // mapping.
491      for (var i = 0, groupIndex = 0; i < n; ++i) {
492        var p = parts[i];
493        if (p === '(') {
494          // groups are 1-indexed, so max group index is count of '('
495          ++groupIndex;
496        } else if ('\\' === p.charAt(0)) {
497          var decimalValue = +p.substring(1);
498          if (decimalValue && decimalValue <= groupIndex) {
499            capturedGroups[decimalValue] = -1;
500          }
501        }
502      }
503
504      // Renumber groups and reduce capturing groups to non-capturing groups
505      // where possible.
506      for (var i = 1; i < capturedGroups.length; ++i) {
507        if (-1 === capturedGroups[i]) {
508          capturedGroups[i] = ++capturedGroupIndex;
509        }
510      }
511      for (var i = 0, groupIndex = 0; i < n; ++i) {
512        var p = parts[i];
513        if (p === '(') {
514          ++groupIndex;
515          if (capturedGroups[groupIndex] === undefined) {
516            parts[i] = '(?:';
517          }
518        } else if ('\\' === p.charAt(0)) {
519          var decimalValue = +p.substring(1);
520          if (decimalValue && decimalValue <= groupIndex) {
521            parts[i] = '\\' + capturedGroups[groupIndex];
522          }
523        }
524      }
525
526      // Remove any prefix anchors so that the output will match anywhere.
527      // ^^ really does mean an anchored match though.
528      for (var i = 0, groupIndex = 0; i < n; ++i) {
529        if ('^' === parts[i] && '^' !== parts[i + 1]) { parts[i] = ''; }
530      }
531
532      // Expand letters to groupts to handle mixing of case-sensitive and
533      // case-insensitive patterns if necessary.
534      if (regex.ignoreCase && needToFoldCase) {
535        for (var i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
536          var p = parts[i];
537          var ch0 = p.charAt(0);
538          if (p.length >= 2 && ch0 === '[') {
539            parts[i] = caseFoldCharset(p);
540          } else if (ch0 !== '\\') {
541            // TODO: handle letters in numeric escapes.
542            parts[i] = p.replace(
543                /[a-zA-Z]/g,
544                function (ch) {
545                  var cc = ch.charCodeAt(0);
546                  return '[' + String.fromCharCode(cc & ~32, cc | 32) + ']';
547                });
548          }
549        }
550      }
551
552      return parts.join('');
553    }
554
555    var rewritten = [];
556    for (var i = 0, n = regexs.length; i < n; ++i) {
557      var regex = regexs[i];
558      if (regex.global || regex.multiline) { throw new Error('' + regex); }
559      rewritten.push(
560          '(?:' + allowAnywhereFoldCaseAndRenumberGroups(regex) + ')');
561    }
562
563    return new RegExp(rewritten.join('|'), ignoreCase ? 'gi' : 'g');
564  }
565
566  var PR_innerHtmlWorks = null;
567  function getInnerHtml(node) {
568    // inner html is hopelessly broken in Safari 2.0.4 when the content is
569    // an html description of well formed XML and the containing tag is a PRE
570    // tag, so we detect that case and emulate innerHTML.
571    if (null === PR_innerHtmlWorks) {
572      var testNode = document.createElement('PRE');
573      testNode.appendChild(
574          document.createTextNode('<!DOCTYPE foo PUBLIC "foo bar">\n<foo />'));
575      PR_innerHtmlWorks = !/</.test(testNode.innerHTML);
576    }
577
578    if (PR_innerHtmlWorks) {
579      var content = node.innerHTML;
580      // XMP tags contain unescaped entities so require special handling.
581      if (isRawContent(node)) {
582        content = textToHtml(content);
583      } else if (!isPreformatted(node, content)) {
584        content = content.replace(/(<br\s*\/?>)[\r\n]+/g, '$1')
585            .replace(/(?:[\r\n]+[ \t]*)+/g, ' ');
586      }
587      return content;
588    }
589
590    var out = [];
591    for (var child = node.firstChild; child; child = child.nextSibling) {
592      normalizedHtml(child, out);
593    }
594    return out.join('');
595  }
596
597  /** returns a function that expand tabs to spaces.  This function can be fed
598    * successive chunks of text, and will maintain its own internal state to
599    * keep track of how tabs are expanded.
600    * @return {function (string) : string} a function that takes
601    *   plain text and return the text with tabs expanded.
602    * @private
603    */
604  function makeTabExpander(tabWidth) {
605    var SPACES = '                ';
606    var charInLine = 0;
607
608    return function (plainText) {
609      // walk over each character looking for tabs and newlines.
610      // On tabs, expand them.  On newlines, reset charInLine.
611      // Otherwise increment charInLine
612      var out = null;
613      var pos = 0;
614      for (var i = 0, n = plainText.length; i < n; ++i) {
615        var ch = plainText.charAt(i);
616
617        switch (ch) {
618          case '\t':
619            if (!out) { out = []; }
620            out.push(plainText.substring(pos, i));
621            // calculate how much space we need in front of this part
622            // nSpaces is the amount of padding -- the number of spaces needed
623            // to move us to the next column, where columns occur at factors of
624            // tabWidth.
625            var nSpaces = tabWidth - (charInLine % tabWidth);
626            charInLine += nSpaces;
627            for (; nSpaces >= 0; nSpaces -= SPACES.length) {
628              out.push(SPACES.substring(0, nSpaces));
629            }
630            pos = i + 1;
631            break;
632          case '\n':
633            charInLine = 0;
634            break;
635          default:
636            ++charInLine;
637        }
638      }
639      if (!out) { return plainText; }
640      out.push(plainText.substring(pos));
641      return out.join('');
642    };
643  }
644
645  var pr_chunkPattern = new RegExp(
646      '[^<]+'  // A run of characters other than '<'
647      + '|<\!--[\\s\\S]*?--\>'  // an HTML comment
648      + '|<!\\[CDATA\\[[\\s\\S]*?\\]\\]>'  // a CDATA section
649      // a probable tag that should not be highlighted
650      + '|<\/?[a-zA-Z](?:[^>\"\']|\'[^\']*\'|\"[^\"]*\")*>'
651      + '|<',  // A '<' that does not begin a larger chunk
652      'g');
653  var pr_commentPrefix = /^<\!--/;
654  var pr_cdataPrefix = /^<!\[CDATA\[/;
655  var pr_brPrefix = /^<br\b/i;
656  var pr_tagNameRe = /^<(\/?)([a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9]*)/;
657
658  /** split markup into chunks of html tags (style null) and
659    * plain text (style {@link #PR_PLAIN}), converting tags which are
660    * significant for tokenization (<br>) into their textual equivalent.
661    *
662    * @param {string} s html where whitespace is considered significant.
663    * @return {Object} source code and extracted tags.
664    * @private
665    */
666  function extractTags(s) {
667    // since the pattern has the 'g' modifier and defines no capturing groups,
668    // this will return a list of all chunks which we then classify and wrap as
669    // PR_Tokens
670    var matches = s.match(pr_chunkPattern);
671    var sourceBuf = [];
672    var sourceBufLen = 0;
673    var extractedTags = [];
674    if (matches) {
675      for (var i = 0, n = matches.length; i < n; ++i) {
676        var match = matches[i];
677        if (match.length > 1 && match.charAt(0) === '<') {
678          if (pr_commentPrefix.test(match)) { continue; }
679          if (pr_cdataPrefix.test(match)) {
680            // strip CDATA prefix and suffix.  Don't unescape since it's CDATA
681            sourceBuf.push(match.substring(9, match.length - 3));
682            sourceBufLen += match.length - 12;
683          } else if (pr_brPrefix.test(match)) {
684            // <br> tags are lexically significant so convert them to text.
685            // This is undone later.
686            sourceBuf.push('\n');
687            ++sourceBufLen;
688          } else {
689            if (match.indexOf(PR_NOCODE) >= 0 && isNoCodeTag(match)) {
690              // A <span class="nocode"> will start a section that should be
691              // ignored.  Continue walking the list until we see a matching end
692              // tag.
693              var name = match.match(pr_tagNameRe)[2];
694              var depth = 1;
695              var j;
696              end_tag_loop:
697              for (j = i + 1; j < n; ++j) {
698                var name2 = matches[j].match(pr_tagNameRe);
699                if (name2 && name2[2] === name) {
700                  if (name2[1] === '/') {
701                    if (--depth === 0) { break end_tag_loop; }
702                  } else {
703                    ++depth;
704                  }
705                }
706              }
707              if (j < n) {
708                extractedTags.push(
709                    sourceBufLen, matches.slice(i, j + 1).join(''));
710                i = j;
711              } else {  // Ignore unclosed sections.
712                extractedTags.push(sourceBufLen, match);
713              }
714            } else {
715              extractedTags.push(sourceBufLen, match);
716            }
717          }
718        } else {
719          var literalText = htmlToText(match);
720          sourceBuf.push(literalText);
721          sourceBufLen += literalText.length;
722        }
723      }
724    }
725    return { source: sourceBuf.join(''), tags: extractedTags };
726  }
727
728  /** True if the given tag contains a class attribute with the nocode class. */
729  function isNoCodeTag(tag) {
730    return !!tag
731        // First canonicalize the representation of attributes
732        .replace(/\s(\w+)\s*=\s*(?:\"([^\"]*)\"|'([^\']*)'|(\S+))/g,
733                 ' $1="$2$3$4"')
734        // Then look for the attribute we want.
735        .match(/[cC][lL][aA][sS][sS]=\"[^\"]*\bnocode\b/);
736  }
737
738  /**
739   * Apply the given language handler to sourceCode and add the resulting
740   * decorations to out.
741   * @param {number} basePos the index of sourceCode within the chunk of source
742   *    whose decorations are already present on out.
743   */
744  function appendDecorations(basePos, sourceCode, langHandler, out) {
745    if (!sourceCode) { return; }
746    var job = {
747      source: sourceCode,
748      basePos: basePos
749    };
750    langHandler(job);
751    out.push.apply(out, job.decorations);
752  }
753
754  /** Given triples of [style, pattern, context] returns a lexing function,
755    * The lexing function interprets the patterns to find token boundaries and
756    * returns a decoration list of the form
757    * [index_0, style_0, index_1, style_1, ..., index_n, style_n]
758    * where index_n is an index into the sourceCode, and style_n is a style
759    * constant like PR_PLAIN.  index_n-1 <= index_n, and style_n-1 applies to
760    * all characters in sourceCode[index_n-1:index_n].
761    *
762    * The stylePatterns is a list whose elements have the form
763    * [style : string, pattern : RegExp, DEPRECATED, shortcut : string].
764    *
765    * Style is a style constant like PR_PLAIN, or can be a string of the
766    * form 'lang-FOO', where FOO is a language extension describing the
767    * language of the portion of the token in $1 after pattern executes.
768    * E.g., if style is 'lang-lisp', and group 1 contains the text
769    * '(hello (world))', then that portion of the token will be passed to the
770    * registered lisp handler for formatting.
771    * The text before and after group 1 will be restyled using this decorator
772    * so decorators should take care that this doesn't result in infinite
773    * recursion.  For example, the HTML lexer rule for SCRIPT elements looks
774    * something like ['lang-js', /<[s]cript>(.+?)<\/script>/].  This may match
775    * '<script>foo()<\/script>', which would cause the current decorator to
776    * be called with '<script>' which would not match the same rule since
777    * group 1 must not be empty, so it would be instead styled as PR_TAG by
778    * the generic tag rule.  The handler registered for the 'js' extension would
779    * then be called with 'foo()', and finally, the current decorator would
780    * be called with '<\/script>' which would not match the original rule and
781    * so the generic tag rule would identify it as a tag.
782    *
783    * Pattern must only match prefixes, and if it matches a prefix, then that
784    * match is considered a token with the same style.
785    *
786    * Context is applied to the last non-whitespace, non-comment token
787    * recognized.
788    *
789    * Shortcut is an optional string of characters, any of which, if the first
790    * character, gurantee that this pattern and only this pattern matches.
791    *
792    * @param {Array} shortcutStylePatterns patterns that always start with
793    *   a known character.  Must have a shortcut string.
794    * @param {Array} fallthroughStylePatterns patterns that will be tried in
795    *   order if the shortcut ones fail.  May have shortcuts.
796    *
797    * @return {function (Object)} a
798    *   function that takes source code and returns a list of decorations.
799    */
800  function createSimpleLexer(shortcutStylePatterns, fallthroughStylePatterns) {
801    var shortcuts = {};
802    var tokenizer;
803    (function () {
804      var allPatterns = shortcutStylePatterns.concat(fallthroughStylePatterns);
805      var allRegexs = [];
806      var regexKeys = {};
807      for (var i = 0, n = allPatterns.length; i < n; ++i) {
808        var patternParts = allPatterns[i];
809        var shortcutChars = patternParts[3];
810        if (shortcutChars) {
811          for (var c = shortcutChars.length; --c >= 0;) {
812            shortcuts[shortcutChars.charAt(c)] = patternParts;
813          }
814        }
815        var regex = patternParts[1];
816        var k = '' + regex;
817        if (!regexKeys.hasOwnProperty(k)) {
818          allRegexs.push(regex);
819          regexKeys[k] = null;
820        }
821      }
822      allRegexs.push(/[\0-\uffff]/);
vendor: 4,322 bytes, lines 823-934
823      tokenizer = combinePrefixPatterns(allRegexs);
824    })();
825
826    var nPatterns = fallthroughStylePatterns.length;
827    var notWs = /\S/;
828
829    /**
830     * Lexes job.source and produces an output array job.decorations of style
831     * classes preceded by the position at which they start in job.source in
832     * order.
833     *
834     * @param {Object} job an object like {@code
835     *    source: {string} sourceText plain text,
836     *    basePos: {int} position of job.source in the larger chunk of
837     *        sourceCode.
838     * }
839     */
840    var decorate = function (job) {
841      var sourceCode = job.source, basePos = job.basePos;
842      /** Even entries are positions in source in ascending order.  Odd enties
843        * are style markers (e.g., PR_COMMENT) that run from that position until
844        * the end.
845        * @type {Array.<number|string>}
846        */
847      var decorations = [basePos, PR_PLAIN];
848      var pos = 0;  // index into sourceCode
849      var tokens = sourceCode.match(tokenizer) || [];
850      var styleCache = {};
851
852      for (var ti = 0, nTokens = tokens.length; ti < nTokens; ++ti) {
853        var token = tokens[ti];
854        var style = styleCache[token];
855        var match = void 0;
856
857        var isEmbedded;
858        if (typeof style === 'string') {
859          isEmbedded = false;
860        } else {
861          var patternParts = shortcuts[token.charAt(0)];
862          if (patternParts) {
863            match = token.match(patternParts[1]);
864            style = patternParts[0];
865          } else {
866            for (var i = 0; i < nPatterns; ++i) {
867              patternParts = fallthroughStylePatterns[i];
868              match = token.match(patternParts[1]);
869              if (match) {
870                style = patternParts[0];
871                break;
872              }
873            }
874
875            if (!match) {  // make sure that we make progress
876              style = PR_PLAIN;
877            }
878          }
879
880          isEmbedded = style.length >= 5 && 'lang-' === style.substring(0, 5);
881          if (isEmbedded && !(match && typeof match[1] === 'string')) {
882            isEmbedded = false;
883            style = PR_SOURCE;
884          }
885
886          if (!isEmbedded) { styleCache[token] = style; }
887        }
888
889        var tokenStart = pos;
890        pos += token.length;
891
892        if (!isEmbedded) {
893          decorations.push(basePos + tokenStart, style);
894        } else {  // Treat group 1 as an embedded block of source code.
895          var embeddedSource = match[1];
896          var embeddedSourceStart = token.indexOf(embeddedSource);
897          var embeddedSourceEnd = embeddedSourceStart + embeddedSource.length;
898          if (match[2]) {
899            // If embeddedSource can be blank, then it would match at the
900            // beginning which would cause us to infinitely recurse on the
901            // entire token, so we catch the right context in match[2].
902            embeddedSourceEnd = token.length - match[2].length;
903            embeddedSourceStart = embeddedSourceEnd - embeddedSource.length;
904          }
905          var lang = style.substring(5);
906          // Decorate the left of the embedded source
907          appendDecorations(
908              basePos + tokenStart,
909              token.substring(0, embeddedSourceStart),
910              decorate, decorations);
911          // Decorate the embedded source
912          appendDecorations(
913              basePos + tokenStart + embeddedSourceStart,
914              embeddedSource,
915              langHandlerForExtension(lang, embeddedSource),
916              decorations);
917          // Decorate the right of the embedded section
918          appendDecorations(
919              basePos + tokenStart + embeddedSourceEnd,
920              token.substring(embeddedSourceEnd),
921              decorate, decorations);
922        }
923      }
924      job.decorations = decorations;
925    };
926    return decorate;
927  }
928
929  /** returns a function that produces a list of decorations from source text.
930    *
931    * This code treats ", ', and ` as string delimiters, and \ as a string
932    * escape.  It does not recognize perl's qq() style strings.
933    * It has no special handling for double delimiter escapes as in basic, or
934    * the tripled delimiters used in python, but should work on those regardless
935    * although in those cases a single string literal may be broken up into
936    * multiple adjacent string literals.
937    *
938    * It recognizes C, C++, and shell style comments.
939    *
940    * @param {Object} options a set of optional parameters.
941    * @return {function (Object)} a function that examines the source code
942    *     in the input job and builds the decoration list.
943    */
944  function sourceDecorator(options) {
945    var shortcutStylePatterns = [], fallthroughStylePatterns = [];
946    if (options['tripleQuotedStrings']) {
947      // '''multi-line-string''', 'single-line-string', and double-quoted
948      shortcutStylePatterns.push(
949          [PR_STRING,  /^(?:\'\'\'(?:[^\'\\]|\\[\s\S]|\'{1,2}(?=[^\']))*(?:\'\'\'|$)|\"\"\"(?:[^\"\\]|\\[\s\S]|\"{1,2}(?=[^\"]))*(?:\"\"\"|$)|\'(?:[^\\\']|\\[\s\S])*(?:\'|$)|\"(?:[^\\\"]|\\[\s\S])*(?:\"|$))/,
950           null, '\'"']);
951    } else if (options['multiLineStrings']) {
952      // 'multi-line-string', "multi-line-string"
953      shortcutStylePatterns.push(
954          [PR_STRING,  /^(?:\'(?:[^\\\']|\\[\s\S])*(?:\'|$)|\"(?:[^\\\"]|\\[\s\S])*(?:\"|$)|\`(?:[^\\\`]|\\[\s\S])*(?:\`|$))/,
955           null, '\'"`']);
956    } else {
957      // 'single-line-string', "single-line-string"
958      shortcutStylePatterns.push(
959          [PR_STRING,
960           /^(?:\'(?:[^\\\'\r\n]|\\.)*(?:\'|$)|\"(?:[^\\\"\r\n]|\\.)*(?:\"|$))/,
961           null, '"\'']);
962    }
963    if (options['verbatimStrings']) {
964      // verbatim-string-literal production from the C# grammar.  See issue 93.
965      fallthroughStylePatterns.push(
966          [PR_STRING, /^@\"(?:[^\"]|\"\")*(?:\"|$)/, null]);
967    }
968    if (options['hashComments']) {
969      if (options['cStyleComments']) {
970        // Stop C preprocessor declarations at an unclosed open comment
971        shortcutStylePatterns.push(
972            [PR_COMMENT, /^#(?:(?:define|elif|else|endif|error|ifdef|include|ifndef|line|pragma|undef|warning)\b|[^\r\n]*)/,
973             null, '#']);
974        fallthroughStylePatterns.push(
975            [PR_STRING,
976             /^<(?:(?:(?:\.\.\/)*|\/?)(?:[\w-]+(?:\/[\w-]+)+)?[\w-]+\.h|[a-z]\w*)>/,
977             null]);
978      } else {
979        shortcutStylePatterns.push([PR_COMMENT, /^#[^\r\n]*/, null, '#']);
980      }
981    }
982    if (options['cStyleComments']) {
983      fallthroughStylePatterns.push([PR_COMMENT, /^\/\/[^\r\n]*/, null]);
984      fallthroughStylePatterns.push(
985          [PR_COMMENT, /^\/\*[\s\S]*?(?:\*\/|$)/, null]);
986    }
987    if (options['regexLiterals']) {
988      var REGEX_LITERAL = (
989          // A regular expression literal starts with a slash that is
990          // not followed by * or / so that it is not confused with
991          // comments.
992          '/(?=[^/*])'
993          // and then contains any number of raw characters,
994          + '(?:[^/\\x5B\\x5C]'
995          // escape sequences (\x5C),
996          +    '|\\x5C[\\s\\S]'
997          // or non-nesting character sets (\x5B\x5D);
998          +    '|\\x5B(?:[^\\x5C\\x5D]|\\x5C[\\s\\S])*(?:\\x5D|$))+'
999          // finally closed by a /.
1000          + '/');
1001      fallthroughStylePatterns.push(
1002          ['lang-regex',
1003           new RegExp('^' + REGEXP_PRECEDER_PATTERN + '(' + REGEX_LITERAL + ')')
1004           ]);
1005    }
1006
1007    var keywords = options['keywords'].replace(/^\s+|\s+$/g, '');
1008    if (keywords.length) {
1009      fallthroughStylePatterns.push(
1010          [PR_KEYWORD,
1011           new RegExp('^(?:' + keywords.replace(/\s+/g, '|') + ')\\b'), null]);
1012    }
1013
1014    shortcutStylePatterns.push([PR_PLAIN,       /^\s+/, null, ' \r\n\t\xA0']);
1015    fallthroughStylePatterns.push(
1016        // TODO(mikesamuel): recognize non-latin letters and numerals in idents
1017        [PR_LITERAL,     /^@[a-z_$][a-z_$@0-9]*/i, null],
1018        [PR_TYPE,        /^@?[A-Z]+[a-z][A-Za-z_$@0-9]*/, null],
1019        [PR_PLAIN,       /^[a-z_$][a-z_$@0-9]*/i, null],
1020        [PR_LITERAL,
1021         new RegExp(
1022             '^(?:'
1023             // A hex number
1024             + '0x[a-f0-9]+'
1025             // or an octal or decimal number,
1026             + '|(?:\\d(?:_\\d+)*\\d*(?:\\.\\d*)?|\\.\\d\\+)'
1027             // possibly in scientific notation
1028             + '(?:e[+\\-]?\\d+)?'
1029             + ')'
1030             // with an optional modifier like UL for unsigned long
1031             + '[a-z]*', 'i'),
1032         null, '0123456789'],
1033        [PR_PUNCTUATION, /^.[^\s\w\.$@\'\"\`\/\#]*/, null]);
1034
1035    return createSimpleLexer(shortcutStylePatterns, fallthroughStylePatterns);
1036  }
1037
1038  var decorateSource = sourceDecorator({
1039        'keywords': ALL_KEYWORDS,
1040        'hashComments': true,
1041        'cStyleComments': true,
1042        'multiLineStrings': true,
1043        'regexLiterals': true
1044      });
1045
1046  /** Breaks {@code job.source} around style boundaries in
1047    * {@code job.decorations} while re-interleaving {@code job.extractedTags},
1048    * and leaves the result in {@code job.prettyPrintedHtml}.
1049    * @param {Object} job like {
1050    *    source: {string} source as plain text,
1051    *    extractedTags: {Array.<number|string>} extractedTags chunks of raw
1052    *                   html preceded by their position in {@code job.source}
1053    *                   in order
1054    *    decorations: {Array.<number|string} an array of style classes preceded
1055    *                 by the position at which they start in job.source in order
1056    * }
1057    * @private
1058    */
1059  function recombineTagsAndDecorations(job) {
1060    var sourceText = job.source;
1061    var extractedTags = job.extractedTags;
1062    var decorations = job.decorations;
1063
1064    var html = [];
1065    // index past the last char in sourceText written to html
1066    var outputIdx = 0;
1067
1068    var openDecoration = null;
1069    var currentDecoration = null;
1070    var tagPos = 0;  // index into extractedTags
1071    var decPos = 0;  // index into decorations
1072    var tabExpander = makeTabExpander(window['PR_TAB_WIDTH']);
1073
1074    var adjacentSpaceRe = /([\r\n ]) /g;
1075    var startOrSpaceRe = /(^| ) /gm;
1076    var newlineRe = /\r\n?|\n/g;
1077    var trailingSpaceRe = /[ \r\n]$/;
1078    var lastWasSpace = true;  // the last text chunk emitted ended with a space.
1079
1080    // A helper function that is responsible for opening sections of decoration
1081    // and outputing properly escaped chunks of source
1082    function emitTextUpTo(sourceIdx) {
1083      if (sourceIdx > outputIdx) {
1084        if (openDecoration && openDecoration !== currentDecoration) {
1085          // Close the current decoration
1086          html.push('</span>');
1087          openDecoration = null;
1088        }
1089        if (!openDecoration && currentDecoration) {
1090          openDecoration = currentDecoration;
1091          html.push('<span class="', openDecoration, '">');
1092        }
1093        // This interacts badly with some wikis which introduces paragraph tags
1094        // into pre blocks for some strange reason.
1095        // It's necessary for IE though which seems to lose the preformattedness
1096        // of <pre> tags when their innerHTML is assigned.
1097        // http://stud3.tuwien.ac.at/~e0226430/innerHtmlQuirk.html
1098        // and it serves to undo the conversion of <br>s to newlines done in
1099        // chunkify.
1100        var htmlChunk = textToHtml(
1101            tabExpander(sourceText.substring(outputIdx, sourceIdx)))
1102            .replace(lastWasSpace
1103                     ? startOrSpaceRe
1104                     : adjacentSpaceRe, '$1&nbsp;');
1105        // Keep track of whether we need to escape space at the beginning of the
1106        // next chunk.
1107        lastWasSpace = trailingSpaceRe.test(htmlChunk);
1108        // IE collapses multiple adjacient <br>s into 1 line break.
1109        // Prefix every <br> with '&nbsp;' can prevent such IE's behavior.
1110        var lineBreakHtml = window['_pr_isIE6']() ? '&nbsp;<br />' : '<br />';
1111        html.push(htmlChunk.replace(newlineRe, lineBreakHtml));
1112        outputIdx = sourceIdx;
1113      }
1114    }
1115
1116    while (true) {
1117      // Determine if we're going to consume a tag this time around.  Otherwise
1118      // we consume a decoration or exit.
1119      var outputTag;
1120      if (tagPos < extractedTags.length) {
1121        if (decPos < decorations.length) {
1122          // Pick one giving preference to extractedTags since we shouldn't open
1123          // a new style that we're going to have to immediately close in order
1124          // to output a tag.
1125          outputTag = extractedTags[tagPos] <= decorations[decPos];
1126        } else {
1127          outputTag = true;
1128        }
1129      } else {
1130        outputTag = false;
1131      }
1132      // Consume either a decoration or a tag or exit.
1133      if (outputTag) {
1134        emitTextUpTo(extractedTags[tagPos]);
1135        if (openDecoration) {
1136          // Close the current decoration
1137          html.push('</span>');
1138          openDecoration = null;
1139        }
1140        html.push(extractedTags[tagPos + 1]);
1141        tagPos += 2;
1142      } else if (decPos < decorations.length) {
1143        emitTextUpTo(decorations[decPos]);
1144        currentDecoration = decorations[decPos + 1];
1145        decPos += 2;
1146      } else {
1147        break;
1148      }
1149    }
1150    emitTextUpTo(sourceText.length);
1151    if (openDecoration) {
1152      html.push('</span>');
1153    }
1154    job.prettyPrintedHtml = html.join('');
1155  }
1156
1157  /** Maps language-specific file extensions to handlers. */
1158  var langHandlerRegistry = {};
1159  /** Register a language handler for the given file extensions.
1160    * @param {function (Object)} handler a function from source code to a list
1161    *      of decorations.  Takes a single argument job which describes the
1162    *      state of the computation.   The single parameter has the form
1163    *      {@code {
1164    *        source: {string} as plain text.
1165    *        decorations: {Array.<number|string>} an array of style classes
1166    *                     preceded by the position at which they start in
1167    *                     job.source in order.
1168    *                     The language handler should assigned this field.
1169    *        basePos: {int} the position of source in the larger source chunk.
1170    *                 All positions in the output decorations array are relative
1171    *                 to the larger source chunk.
1172    *      } }
1173    * @param {Array.<string>} fileExtensions
1174    */
1175  function registerLangHandler(handler, fileExtensions) {
1176    for (var i = fileExtensions.length; --i >= 0;) {
1177      var ext = fileExtensions[i];
1178      if (!langHandlerRegistry.hasOwnProperty(ext)) {
1179        langHandlerRegistry[ext] = handler;
1180      } else if ('console' in window) {
1181        console.warn('cannot override language handler %s', ext);
1182      }
1183    }
1184  }
1185  function langHandlerForExtension(extension, source) {
1186    if (!(extension && langHandlerRegistry.hasOwnProperty(extension))) {
1187      // Treat it as markup if the first non whitespace character is a < and
1188      // the last non-whitespace character is a >.
1189      extension = /^\s*</.test(source)
1190          ? 'default-markup'
1191          : 'default-code';
1192    }
1193    return langHandlerRegistry[extension];
1194  }
1195  registerLangHandler(decorateSource, ['default-code']);
1196  registerLangHandler(
1197      createSimpleLexer(
1198          [],
1199          [
1200           [PR_PLAIN,       /^[^<?]+/],
1201           [PR_DECLARATION, /^<!\w[^>]*(?:>|$)/],
1202           [PR_COMMENT,     /^<\!--[\s\S]*?(?:-\->|$)/],
1203           // Unescaped content in an unknown language
1204           ['lang-',        /^<\?([\s\S]+?)(?:\?>|$)/],
1205           ['lang-',        /^<%([\s\S]+?)(?:%>|$)/],
1206           [PR_PUNCTUATION, /^(?:<[%?]|[%?]>)/],
1207           ['lang-',        /^<xmp\b[^>]*>([\s\S]+?)<\/xmp\b[^>]*>/i],
1208           // Unescaped content in javascript.  (Or possibly vbscript).
1209           ['lang-js',      /^<script\b[^>]*>([\s\S]*?)(<\/script\b[^>]*>)/i],
1210           // Contains unescaped stylesheet content
1211           ['lang-css',     /^<style\b[^>]*>([\s\S]*?)(<\/style\b[^>]*>)/i],
1212           ['lang-in.tag',  /^(<\/?[a-z][^<>]*>)/i]
1213          ]),
1214      ['default-markup', 'htm', 'html', 'mxml', 'xhtml', 'xml', 'xsl']);
1215  registerLangHandler(
1216      createSimpleLexer(
1217          [
1218           [PR_PLAIN,        /^[\s]+/, null, ' \t\r\n'],
1219           [PR_ATTRIB_VALUE, /^(?:\"[^\"]*\"?|\'[^\']*\'?)/, null, '\"\'']
1220           ],
1221          [
1222           [PR_TAG,          /^^<\/?[a-z](?:[\w.:-]*\w)?|\/?>$/i],
1223           [PR_ATTRIB_NAME,  /^(?!style[\s=]|on)[a-z](?:[\w:-]*\w)?/i],
1224           ['lang-uq.val',   /^=\s*([^>\'\"\s]*(?:[^>\'\"\s\/]|\/(?=\s)))/],
1225           [PR_PUNCTUATION,  /^[=<>\/]+/],
1226           ['lang-js',       /^on\w+\s*=\s*\"([^\"]+)\"/i],
1227           ['lang-js',       /^on\w+\s*=\s*\'([^\']+)\'/i],
1228           ['lang-js',       /^on\w+\s*=\s*([^\"\'>\s]+)/i],
1229           ['lang-css',      /^style\s*=\s*\"([^\"]+)\"/i],
1230           ['lang-css',      /^style\s*=\s*\'([^\']+)\'/i],
1231           ['lang-css',      /^style\s*=\s*([^\"\'>\s]+)/i]
1232           ]),
1233      ['in.tag']);
1234  registerLangHandler(
1235      createSimpleLexer([], [[PR_ATTRIB_VALUE, /^[\s\S]+/]]), ['uq.val']);
1236  registerLangHandler(sourceDecorator({
1237          'keywords': CPP_KEYWORDS,
1238          'hashComments': true,
1239          'cStyleComments': true
1240        }), ['c', 'cc', 'cpp', 'cxx', 'cyc', 'm']);
1241  registerLangHandler(sourceDecorator({
1242          'keywords': 'null true false'
1243        }), ['json']);
1244  registerLangHandler(sourceDecorator({
1245          'keywords': CSHARP_KEYWORDS,
1246          'hashComments': true,
1247          'cStyleComments': true,
1248          'verbatimStrings': true
1249        }), ['cs']);
1250  registerLangHandler(sourceDecorator({
1251          'keywords': JAVA_KEYWORDS,
1252          'cStyleComments': true
1253        }), ['java']);
1254  registerLangHandler(sourceDecorator({
1255          'keywords': SH_KEYWORDS,
1256          'hashComments': true,
1257          'multiLineStrings': true
1258        }), ['bsh', 'csh', 'sh']);
1259  registerLangHandler(sourceDecorator({
1260          'keywords': PYTHON_KEYWORDS,
1261          'hashComments': true,
1262          'multiLineStrings': true,
1263          'tripleQuotedStrings': true
1264        }), ['cv', 'py']);
1265  registerLangHandler(sourceDecorator({
1266          'keywords': PERL_KEYWORDS,
1267          'hashComments': true,
1268          'multiLineStrings': true,
1269          'regexLiterals': true
1270        }), ['perl', 'pl', 'pm']);
1271  registerLangHandler(sourceDecorator({
1272          'keywords': RUBY_KEYWORDS,
1273          'hashComments': true,
1274          'multiLineStrings': true,
1275          'regexLiterals': true
1276        }), ['rb']);
1277  registerLangHandler(sourceDecorator({
1278          'keywords': JSCRIPT_KEYWORDS,
1279          'cStyleComments': true,
1280          'regexLiterals': true
1281        }), ['js']);
1282  registerLangHandler(
1283      createSimpleLexer([], [[PR_STRING, /^[\s\S]+/]]), ['regex']);
1284
1285  function applyDecorator(job) {
1286    var sourceCodeHtml = job.sourceCodeHtml;
1287    var opt_langExtension = job.langExtension;
1288
1289    // Prepopulate output in case processing fails with an exception.
1290    job.prettyPrintedHtml = sourceCodeHtml;
1291
1292    try {
1293      // Extract tags, and convert the source code to plain text.
1294      var sourceAndExtractedTags = extractTags(sourceCodeHtml);
1295      /** Plain text. @type {string} */
1296      var source = sourceAndExtractedTags.source;
1297      job.source = source;
1298      job.basePos = 0;
1299
1300      /** Even entries are positions in source in ascending order.  Odd entries
1301        * are tags that were extracted at that position.
1302        * @type {Array.<number|string>}
1303        */
1304      job.extractedTags = sourceAndExtractedTags.tags;
1305
1306      // Apply the appropriate language handler
1307      langHandlerForExtension(opt_langExtension, source)(job);
1308      // Integrate the decorations and tags back into the source code to produce
1309      // a decorated html string which is left in job.prettyPrintedHtml.
1310      recombineTagsAndDecorations(job);
1311    } catch (e) {
1312      if ('console' in window) {
1313        console.log(e);
1314        console.trace();
1315      }
1316    }
1317  }
1318
1319  function prettyPrintOne(sourceCodeHtml, opt_langExtension) {
1320    var job = {
1321      sourceCodeHtml: sourceCodeHtml,
1322      langExtension: opt_langExtension
1323    };
1324    applyDecorator(job);
1325    return job.prettyPrintedHtml;
1326  }
1327
1328  function prettyPrint(opt_whenDone) {
1329    var isIE678 = window['_pr_isIE6']();
1330    var ieNewline = isIE678 === 6 ? '\r\n' : '\r';
1331    // See bug 71 and http://stackoverflow.com/questions/136443/why-doesnt-ie7-
1332
1333    // fetch a list of nodes to rewrite
1334    var codeSegments = [
1335        document.getElementsByTagName('pre'),
1336        document.getElementsByTagName('code'),
1337        document.getElementsByTagName('xmp') ];
1338    var elements = [];
1339    for (var i = 0; i < codeSegments.length; ++i) {
1340      for (var j = 0, n = codeSegments[i].length; j < n; ++j) {
1341        elements.push(codeSegments[i][j]);
1342      }
1343    }
1344    codeSegments = null;
1345
1346    var clock = Date;
1347    if (!clock['now']) {
1348      clock = { 'now': function () { return (new Date).getTime(); } };
1349    }
1350
1351    // The loop is broken into a series of continuations to make sure that we
1352    // don't make the browser unresponsive when rewriting a large page.
1353    var k = 0;
1354    var prettyPrintingJob;
1355
1356    function doWork() {
1357      var endTime = (window['PR_SHOULD_USE_CONTINUATION'] ?
1358                     clock.now() + 250 /* ms */ :
1359                     Infinity);
1360      for (; k < elements.length && clock.now() < endTime; k++) {
1361        var cs = elements[k];
1362        if (cs.className && cs.className.indexOf('code') >= 0) {
1363          // If the classes includes a language extensions, use it.
1364          // Language extensions can be specified like
1365          //     <pre class="prettyprint lang-cpp">
1366          // the language extension "cpp" is used to find a language handler as
1367          // passed to PR_registerLangHandler.
1368          var langExtension = cs.className.match(/\blang-(\w+)\b/);
1369          if (langExtension) { langExtension = langExtension[1]; }
1370
1371          // make sure this is not nested in an already prettified element
1372          var nested = false;
1373          for (var p = cs.parentNode; p; p = p.parentNode) {
1374            if ((p.tagName === 'pre' || p.tagName === 'code' ||
1375                 p.tagName === 'xmp') &&
1376                p.className && p.className.indexOf('code') >= 0) {
1377              nested = true;
1378              break;
1379            }
1380          }
1381          if (!nested) {
1382            // fetch the content as a snippet of properly escaped HTML.
1383            // Firefox adds newlines at the end.
1384            var content = getInnerHtml(cs);
1385            content = content.replace(/(?:\r\n?|\n)$/, '');
1386
1387            // do the pretty printing
1388            prettyPrintingJob = {
1389              sourceCodeHtml: content,
1390              langExtension: langExtension,
1391              sourceNode: cs
1392            };
1393            applyDecorator(prettyPrintingJob);
1394            replaceWithPrettyPrintedHtml();
1395          }
1396        }
1397      }
1398      if (k < elements.length) {
1399        // finish up in a continuation
1400        setTimeout(doWork, 250);
1401      } else if (opt_whenDone) {
1402        opt_whenDone();
1403      }
1404    }
1405
1406    function replaceWithPrettyPrintedHtml() {
1407      var newContent = prettyPrintingJob.prettyPrintedHtml;
1408      if (!newContent) { return; }
1409      var cs = prettyPrintingJob.sourceNode;
1410
1411      // push the prettified html back into the tag.
1412      if (!isRawContent(cs)) {
1413        // just replace the old html with the new
1414        cs.innerHTML = newContent;
1415      } else {
1416        // we need to change the tag to a <pre> since <xmp>
1416s do not allow
1417        // embedded tags such as the span tags used to attach styles to
1418        // sections of source code.
1419        var pre = document.createElement('PRE');
1420        for (var i = 0; i < cs.attributes.length; ++i) {
1421          var a = cs.attributes[i];
1422          if (a.specified) {
1423            var aname = a.name.toLowerCase();
1424            if (aname === 'class') {
1425              pre.className = a.value;  // For IE 6
1426            } else {
1427              pre.setAttribute(a.name, a.value);
1428            }
1429          }
1430        }
1431        pre.innerHTML = newContent;
1432
1433        // remove the old
1434        cs.parentNode.replaceChild(pre, cs);
1435        cs = pre;
1436      }
1437
1438      // Replace <br>s with line-feeds so that copying and pasting works
1439      // on IE 6.
1440      // Doing this on other browsers breaks lots of stuff since \r\n is
1441      // treated as two newlines on Firefox, and doing this also slows
1442      // down rendering.
1443      if (isIE678 && cs.tagName === 'PRE') {
1444        var lineBreaks = cs.getElementsByTagName('br');
1445        for (var j = lineBreaks.length; --j >= 0;) {
1446          var lineBreak = lineBreaks[j];
1447          lineBreak.parentNode.replaceChild(
1448              document.createTextNode(ieNewline), lineBreak);
1449        }
1450      }
1451    }
1452
1453    doWork();
1454  }
1455
1456  window['PR_normalizedHtml'] = normalizedHtml;
1457  window['prettyPrintOne'] = prettyPrintOne;
1458  window['prettyPrint'] = prettyPrint;
1459  window['PR'] = {
1460        'combinePrefixPatterns': combinePrefixPatterns,
1461        'createSimpleLexer': createSimpleLexer,
1462        'registerLangHandler': registerLangHandler,
1463        'sourceDecorator': sourceDecorator,
1464        'PR_ATTRIB_NAME': PR_ATTRIB_NAME,
1465        'PR_ATTRIB_VALUE': PR_ATTRIB_VALUE,
1466        'PR_COMMENT': PR_COMMENT,
1467        'PR_DECLARATION': PR_DECLARATION,
1468        'PR_KEYWORD': PR_KEYWORD,
1469        'PR_LITERAL': PR_LITERAL,
1470        'PR_NOCODE': PR_NOCODE,
1471        'PR_PLAIN': PR_PLAIN,
1472        'PR_PUNCTUATION': PR_PUNCTUATION,
1473        'PR_SOURCE': PR_SOURCE,
1474        'PR_STRING': PR_STRING,
1475        'PR_TAG': PR_TAG,
1476        'PR_TYPE': PR_TYPE
1477      };
1478})();

Line numbers count LF bytes from the start of the resource, as the search results do. Vendor segments are library code the classifier recognised; they are stored but not indexed. Bytes are shown as Latin1 characters, one per byte.