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https://computerwales.co.uk/Scripts/snowstorm.js

js computerwales.co.uk collected 2026-10-08 16:36:01 UTC 17,201 bytes, 539 lines download raw bytes

1/** @license
2 * DHTML Snowstorm! JavaScript-based Snow for web pages
3 * --------------------------------------------------------
4 * Version 1.43.20111201 (Previous rev: 1.42.20111120)
5 * Copyright (c) 2007, Scott Schiller. All rights reserved.
6 * Code provided under the BSD License:
7 * http://schillmania.com/projects/snowstorm/license.txt
8 */
9
10/*global window, document, navigator, clearInterval, setInterval */
11/*jslint white: false, onevar: true, plusplus: false, undef: true, nomen: true, eqeqeq: true, bitwise: true, regexp: true, newcap: true, immed: true */
12
13var snowStorm = (function(window, document) {
14
15  // --- common properties ---
16
17  this.autoStart = true;          // Whether the snow should start automatically or not.
18  this.flakesMax = 128;           // Limit total amount of snow made (falling + sticking)
19  this.flakesMaxActive = 64;      // Limit amount of snow falling at once (less = lower CPU use)
20  this.animationInterval = 33;    // Theoretical "miliseconds per frame" measurement. 20 = fast + smooth, but high CPU use. 50 = more conservative, but slower
21  this.excludeMobile = true;      // Snow is likely to be bad news for mobile phones' CPUs (and batteries.) By default, be nice.
22  this.flakeBottom = null;        // Integer for Y axis snow limit, 0 or null for "full-screen" snow effect
23  this.followMouse = true;        // Snow movement can respond to the user's mouse
24  this.snowColor = '#fff';        // Don't eat (or use?) yellow snow.
25  this.snowCharacter = '•';  // • = bullet, · is square on some systems etc.
26  this.snowStick = true;          // Whether or not snow should "stick" at the bottom. When off, will never collect.
27  this.targetElement = null;      // element which snow will be appended to (null = document.body) - can be an element ID eg. 'myDiv', or a DOM node reference
28  this.useMeltEffect = true;      // When recycling fallen snow (or rarely, when falling), have it "melt" and fade out if browser supports it
29  this.useTwinkleEffect = false;  // Allow snow to randomly "flicker" in and out of view while falling
30  this.usePositionFixed = false;  // true = snow does not shift vertically when scrolling. May increase CPU load, disabled by default - if enabled, used only where supported
31
32  // --- less-used bits ---
33
34  this.freezeOnBlur = true;       // Only snow when the window is in focus (foreground.) Saves CPU.
35  this.flakeLeftOffset = 0;       // Left margin/gutter space on edge of container (eg. browser window.) Bump up these values if seeing horizontal scrollbars.
36  this.flakeRightOffset = 0;      // Right margin/gutter space on edge of container
37  this.flakeWidth = 8;            // Max pixel width reserved for snow element
38  this.flakeHeight = 8;           // Max pixel height reserved for snow element
39  this.vMaxX = 5;                 // Maximum X velocity range for snow
40  this.vMaxY = 4;                 // Maximum Y velocity range for snow
41  this.zIndex = 0;                // CSS stacking order applied to each snowflake
42
43  // --- End of user section ---
44
45  var s = this, storm = this, i,
46  // UA sniffing and backCompat rendering mode checks for fixed position, etc.
47  isIE = navigator.userAgent.match(/msie/i),
48  isIE6 = navigator.userAgent.match(/msie 6/i),
49  isWin98 = navigator.appVersion.match(/windows 98/i),
50  isMobile = navigator.userAgent.match(/mobile|opera m(ob|in)/i),
51  isBackCompatIE = (isIE && document.compatMode === 'BackCompat'),
52  noFixed = (isMobile || isBackCompatIE || isIE6),
53  screenX = null, screenX2 = null, screenY = null, scrollY = null, vRndX = null, vRndY = null,
54  windOffset = 1,
55  windMultiplier = 2,
56  flakeTypes = 6,
57  fixedForEverything = false,
58  opacitySupported = (function(){
59    try {
60      document.createElement('div').style.opacity = '0.5';
61    } catch(e) {
62      return false;
63    }
64    return true;
65  }()),
66  didInit = false,
67  docFrag = document.createDocumentFragment();
68
69  this.timers = [];
70  this.flakes = [];
71  this.disabled = false;
72  this.active = false;
73  this.meltFrameCount = 20;
74  this.meltFrames = [];
75
76  this.events = (function() {
77
78    var old = (!window.addEventListener && window.attachEvent), slice = Array.prototype.slice,
79    evt = {
80      add: (old?'attachEvent':'addEventListener'),
81      remove: (old?'detachEvent':'removeEventListener')
82    };
83
84    function getArgs(oArgs) {
85      var args = slice.call(oArgs), len = args.length;
86      if (old) {
87        args[1] = 'on' + args[1]; // prefix
88        if (len > 3) {
89          args.pop(); // no capture
90        }
91      } else if (len === 3) {
92        args.push(false);
93      }
94      return args;
95    }
96
97    function apply(args, sType) {
98      var element = args.shift(),
99          method = [evt[sType]];
100      if (old) {
101        element[method](args[0], args[1]);
102      } else {
103        element[method].apply(element, args);
104      }
105    }
106
107    function addEvent() {
108      apply(getArgs(arguments), 'add');
109    }
110
111    function removeEvent() {
112      apply(getArgs(arguments), 'remove');
113    }
114
115    return {
116      add: addEvent,
117      remove: removeEvent
118    };
119
120  }());
121
122  function rnd(n,min) {
123    if (isNaN(min)) {
124      min = 0;
125    }
126    return (Math.random()*n)+min;
127  }
128
129  function plusMinus(n) {
130    return (parseInt(rnd(2),10)===1?n*-1:n);
131  }
132
133  this.randomizeWind = function() {
134    var i;
135    vRndX = plusMinus(rnd(s.vMaxX,0.2));
136    vRndY = rnd(s.vMaxY,0.2);
137    if (this.flakes) {
138      for (i=0; i<this.flakes.length; i++) {
139        if (this.flakes[i].active) {
140          this.flakes[i].setVelocities();
141        }
142      }
143    }
144  };
145
146  this.scrollHandler = function() {
147    var i;
148    // "attach" snowflakes to bottom of window if no absolute bottom value was given
149    scrollY = (s.flakeBottom?0:parseInt(window.scrollY||document.documentElement.scrollTop||document.body.scrollTop,10));
150    if (isNaN(scrollY)) {
151      scrollY = 0; // Netscape 6 scroll fix
152    }
153    if (!fixedForEverything && !s.flakeBottom && s.flakes) {
154      for (i=s.flakes.length; i--;) {
155        if (s.flakes[i].active === 0) {
156          s.flakes[i].stick();
157        }
158      }
159    }
160  };
161
162  this.resizeHandler = function() {
163    if (window.innerWidth || window.innerHeight) {
164      screenX = window.innerWidth-16-s.flakeRightOffset;
165      screenY = (s.flakeBottom?s.flakeBottom:window.innerHeight);
166    } else {
167      screenX = (document.documentElement.clientWidth||document.body.clientWidth||document.body.scrollWidth)-(!isIE?8:0)-s.flakeRightOffset;
168      screenY = s.flakeBottom?s.flakeBottom:(document.documentElement.clientHeight||document.body.clientHeight||document.body.scrollHeight);
169    }
170    screenX2 = parseInt(screenX/2,10);
171  };
172
173  this.resizeHandlerAlt = function() {
174    screenX = s.targetElement.offsetLeft+s.targetElement.offsetWidth-s.flakeRightOffset;
175    screenY = s.flakeBottom?s.flakeBottom:s.targetElement.offsetTop+s.targetElement.offsetHeight;
176    screenX2 = parseInt(screenX/2,10);
177  };
178
179  this.freeze = function() {
180    // pause animation
181    var i;
182    if (!s.disabled) {
183      s.disabled = 1;
184    } else {
185      return false;
186    }
187    for (i=s.timers.length; i--;) {
188      clearInterval(s.timers[i]);
189    }
190  };
191
192  this.resume = function() {
193    if (s.disabled) {
194       s.disabled = 0;
195    } else {
196      return false;
197    }
198    s.timerInit();
199  };
200
201  this.toggleSnow = function() {
202    if (!s.flakes.length) {
203      // first run
204      s.start();
205    } else {
206      s.active = !s.active;
207      if (s.active) {
208        s.show();
209        s.resume();
210      } else {
211        s.stop();
212        s.freeze();
213      }
214    }
215  };
216
217  this.stop = function() {
218    var i;
219    this.freeze();
220    for (i=this.flakes.length; i--;) {
221      this.flakes[i].o.style.display = 'none';
222    }
223    s.events.remove(window,'scroll',s.scrollHandler);
224    s.events.remove(window,'resize',s.resizeHandler);
225    if (s.freezeOnBlur) {
226      if (isIE) {
227        s.events.remove(document,'focusout',s.freeze);
228        s.events.remove(document,'focusin',s.resume);
229      } else {
230        s.events.remove(window,'blur',s.freeze);
231        s.events.remove(window,'focus',s.resume);
232      }
233    }
234  };
235
236  this.show = function() {
237    var i;
238    for (i=this.flakes.length; i--;) {
239      this.flakes[i].o.style.display = 'block';
240    }
241  };
242
243  this.SnowFlake = function(parent,type,x,y) {
244    var s = this, storm = parent;
245    this.type = type;
246    this.x = x||parseInt(rnd(screenX-20),10);
247    this.y = (!isNaN(y)?y:-rnd(screenY)-12);
248    this.vX = null;
249    this.vY = null;
250    this.vAmpTypes = [1,1.2,1.4,1.6,1.8]; // "amplification" for vX/vY (based on flake size/type)
251    this.vAmp = this.vAmpTypes[this.type];
252    this.melting = false;
253    this.meltFrameCount = storm.meltFrameCount;
254    this.meltFrames = storm.meltFrames;
255    this.meltFrame = 0;
256    this.twinkleFrame = 0;
257    this.active = 1;
258    this.fontSize = (10+(this.type/5)*10);
259    this.o = document.createElement('div');
260    this.o.innerHTML = storm.snowCharacter;
261    this.o.style.color = storm.snowColor;
262    this.o.style.position = (fixedForEverything?'fixed':'absolute');
263    this.o.style.width = storm.flakeWidth+'px';
264    this.o.style.height = storm.flakeHeight+'px';
265    this.o.style.fontFamily = 'arial,verdana';
266    this.o.style.cursor = 'default';
267    this.o.style.overflow = 'hidden';
268    this.o.style.fontWeight = 'normal';
269    this.o.style.zIndex = storm.zIndex;
270    docFrag.appendChild(this.o);
271
272    this.refresh = function() {
273      if (isNaN(s.x) || isNaN(s.y)) {
274        // safety check
275        return false;
276      }
277      s.o.style.left = s.x+'px';
278      s.o.style.top = s.y+'px';
279    };
280
281    this.stick = function() {
282      if (noFixed || (storm.targetElement !== document.documentElement && storm.targetElement !== document.body)) {
283        s.o.style.top = (screenY+scrollY-storm.flakeHeight)+'px';
284      } else if (storm.flakeBottom) {
285        s.o.style.top = storm.flakeBottom+'px';
286      } else {
287        s.o.style.display = 'none';
288        s.o.style.top = 'auto';
289        s.o.style.bottom = '0px';
290        s.o.style.position = 'fixed';
291        s.o.style.display = 'block';
292      }
293    };
294
295    this.vCheck = function() {
296      if (s.vX>=0 && s.vX<0.2) {
297        s.vX = 0.2;
298      } else if (s.vX<0 && s.vX>-0.2) {
299        s.vX = -0.2;
300      }
301      if (s.vY>=0 && s.vY<0.2) {
302        s.vY = 0.2;
303      }
304    };
305
306    this.move = function() {
307      var vX = s.vX*windOffset, yDiff;
308      s.x += vX;
309      s.y += (s.vY*s.vAmp);
310      if (s.x >= screenX || screenX-s.x < storm.flakeWidth) { // X-axis scroll check
311        s.x = 0;
312      } else if (vX < 0 && s.x-storm.flakeLeftOffset < -storm.flakeWidth) {
313        s.x = screenX-storm.flakeWidth-1; // flakeWidth;
314      }
315      s.refresh();
316      yDiff = screenY+scrollY-s.y;
317      if (yDiff<storm.flakeHeight) {
318        s.active = 0;
319        if (storm.snowStick) {
320          s.stick();
321        } else {
322          s.recycle();
323        }
324      } else {
325        if (storm.useMeltEffect && s.active && s.type < 3 && !s.melting && Math.random()>0.998) {
326          // ~1/1000 chance of melting mid-air, with each frame
327          s.melting = true;
328          s.melt();
329          // only incrementally melt one frame
330          // s.melting = false;
331        }
332        if (storm.useTwinkleEffect) {
333          if (!s.twinkleFrame) {
334            if (Math.random()>0.9) {
335              s.twinkleFrame = parseInt(Math.random()*20,10);
336            }
337          } else {
338            s.twinkleFrame--;
339            s.o.style.visibility = (s.twinkleFrame && s.twinkleFrame%2===0?'hidden':'visible');
340          }
341        }
342      }
343    };
344
345    this.animate = function() {
346      // main animation loop
347      // move, check status, die etc.
348      s.move();
349    };
350
351    this.setVelocities = function() {
352      s.vX = vRndX+rnd(storm.vMaxX*0.12,0.1);
353      s.vY = vRndY+rnd(storm.vMaxY*0.12,0.1);
354    };
355
356    this.setOpacity = function(o,opacity) {
357      if (!opacitySupported) {
358        return false;
359      }
360      o.style.opacity = opacity;
361    };
362
363    this.melt = function() {
364      if (!storm.useMeltEffect || !s.melting) {
365        s.recycle();
366      } else {
367        if (s.meltFrame < s.meltFrameCount) {
368          s.setOpacity(s.o,s.meltFrames[s.meltFrame]);
369          s.o.style.fontSize = s.fontSize-(s.fontSize*(s.meltFrame/s.meltFrameCount))+'px';
370          s.o.style.lineHeight = storm.flakeHeight+2+(storm.flakeHeight*0.75*(s.meltFrame/s.meltFrameCount))+'px';
371          s.meltFrame++;
372        } else {
373          s.recycle();
374        }
375      }
376    };
377
378    this.recycle = function() {
379      s.o.style.display = 'none';
380      s.o.style.position = (fixedForEverything?'fixed':'absolute');
381      s.o.style.bottom = 'auto';
382      s.setVelocities();
383      s.vCheck();
384      s.meltFrame = 0;
385      s.melting = false;
386      s.setOpacity(s.o,1);
387      s.o.style.padding = '0px';
388      s.o.style.margin = '0px';
389      s.o.style.fontSize = s.fontSize+'px';
390      s.o.style.lineHeight = (storm.flakeHeight+2)+'px';
391      s.o.style.textAlign = 'center';
392      s.o.style.verticalAlign = 'baseline';
393      s.x = parseInt(rnd(screenX-storm.flakeWidth-20),10);
394      s.y = parseInt(rnd(screenY)*-1,10)-storm.flakeHeight;
395      s.refresh();
396      s.o.style.display = 'block';
397      s.active = 1;
398    };
399
400    this.recycle(); // set up x/y coords etc.
401    this.refresh();
402
403  };
404
405  this.snow = function() {
406    var active = 0, used = 0, waiting = 0, flake = null, i;
407    for (i=s.flakes.length; i--;) {
408      if (s.flakes[i].active === 1) {
409        s.flakes[i].move();
410        active++;
411      } else if (s.flakes[i].active === 0) {
412        used++;
413      } else {
414        waiting++;
415      }
416      if (s.flakes[i].melting) {
417        s.flakes[i].melt();
418      }
419    }
420    if (active<s.flakesMaxActive) {
421      flake = s.flakes[parseInt(rnd(s.flakes.length),10)];
422      if (flake.active === 0) {
423        flake.melting = true;
424      }
425    }
426  };
427
428  this.mouseMove = function(e) {
429    if (!s.followMouse) {
430      return true;
431    }
432    var x = parseInt(e.clientX,10);
433    if (x<screenX2) {
434      windOffset = -windMultiplier+(x/screenX2*windMultiplier);
435    } else {
436      x -= screenX2;
437      windOffset = (x/screenX2)*windMultiplier;
438    }
439  };
440
441  this.createSnow = function(limit,allowInactive) {
442    var i;
443    for (i=0; i<limit; i++) {
444      s.flakes[s.flakes.length] = new s.SnowFlake(s,parseInt(rnd(flakeTypes),10));
445      if (allowInactive || i>s.flakesMaxActive) {
446        s.flakes[s.flakes.length-1].active = -1;
447      }
448    }
449    storm.targetElement.appendChild(docFrag);
450  };
451
452  this.timerInit = function() {
453    s.timers = (!isWin98?[setInterval(s.snow,s.animationInterval)]:[setInterval(s.snow,s.animationInterval*3),setInterval(s.snow,s.animationInterval)]);
454  };
455
456  this.init = function() {
457    var i;
458    for (i=0; i<s.meltFrameCount; i++) {
459      s.meltFrames.push(1-(i/s.meltFrameCount));
460    }
461    s.randomizeWind();
462    s.createSnow(s.flakesMax); // create initial batch
463    s.events.add(window,'resize',s.resizeHandler);
464    s.events.add(window,'scroll',s.scrollHandler);
465    if (s.freezeOnBlur) {
466      if (isIE) {
467        s.events.add(document,'focusout',s.freeze);
468        s.events.add(document,'focusin',s.resume);
469      } else {
470        s.events.add(window,'blur',s.freeze);
471        s.events.add(window,'focus',s.resume);
472      }
473    }
474    s.resizeHandler();
475    s.scrollHandler();
476    if (s.followMouse) {
477      s.events.add(isIE?document:window,'mousemove',s.mouseMove);
478    }
479    s.animationInterval = Math.max(20,s.animationInterval);
480    s.timerInit();
481  };
482
483  this.start = function(bFromOnLoad) {
484    if (!didInit) {
485      didInit = true;
486    } else if (bFromOnLoad) {
487      // already loaded and running
488      return true;
489    }
490    if (typeof s.targetElement === 'string') {
491      var targetID = s.targetElement;
492      s.targetElement = document.getElementById(targetID);
493      if (!s.targetElement) {
494        throw new Error('Snowstorm: Unable to get targetElement "'+targetID+'"');
495      }
496    }
497    if (!s.targetElement) {
498      s.targetElement = (!isIE?(document.documentElement?document.documentElement:document.body):document.body);
499    }
500    if (s.targetElement !== document.documentElement && s.targetElement !== document.body) {
501      s.resizeHandler = s.resizeHandlerAlt; // re-map handler to get element instead of screen dimensions
502    }
503    s.resizeHandler(); // get bounding box elements
504    s.usePositionFixed = (s.usePositionFixed && !noFixed); // whether or not position:fixed is supported
505    fixedForEverything = s.usePositionFixed;
506    if (screenX && screenY && !s.disabled) {
507      s.init();
508      s.active = true;
509    }
510  };
511
512  function doDelayedStart() {
513    window.setTimeout(function() {
514      s.start(true);
515    }, 20);
516    // event cleanup
517    s.events.remove(isIE?document:window,'mousemove',doDelayedStart);
518  }
519
520  function doStart() {
521    if (!s.excludeMobile || !isMobile) {
522      if (s.freezeOnBlur) {
523        s.events.add(isIE?document:window,'mousemove',doDelayedStart);
524      } else {
525        doDelayedStart();
526      }
527    }
528    // event cleanup
529    s.events.remove(window, 'load', doStart);
530  }
531
532  // hooks for starting the snow
533  if (s.autoStart) {
534    s.events.add(window, 'load', doStart, false);
535  }
536
537  return this;
538
539}(window, document));

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