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html thejns.org collected 2026-09-24 08:38:36 UTC 85,517 bytes, 4,598 lines download raw bytes

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63				<title>Login Journals</title>
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1279            <a href="/personalization" id="basebutton_3_0" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--primary c-Button--small ">My Stuff
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1315                <a data-testid="login" href="/login" id="basebutton_1_0" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--primary c-Button--small ">
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1396            <a href="/page/subscriptions/subscription-information" id="basebutton_2_11" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--primary c-Button--small ">Subscribe
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1477            <a href="https://www.thejns.org/" id="basebutton_2_12" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--primary c-Button--large ">Home
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1509            <a href="https://thejns.org/collection/covid19" id="basebutton_2_13" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--primary c-Button--medium ">COVID-19
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1557</button>
1558			<div data-popover-fullscreen="false" data-popover-placement="" data-popover-breakpoints="" data-popover="7b4a61fd-2393-4f6b-89ef-393d389cfe33" class="position-absolute display-none" role="" id="">
1559				
1560	        <div style="" class="bg-white c-Paper c-Paper--elevation-1 display-none display@sm-flex display@md-flex flex@sm-col flex@md-col flex@sm-align-start flex@md-align-start flex@sm-nowrap flex@md-nowrap" role="" id="">
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1572            <a href="/view/journals/j-neurosurg/j-neurosurg-overview.xml" id="basebutton_2_14" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--primary c-Button--large ">Journal of Neurosurgery
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1578</a>
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1604            <a href="/spine/view/journals/j-neurosurg-spine/j-neurosurg-spine-overview.xml" id="basebutton_2_15" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--primary c-Button--large ">Journal of Neurosurgery: Spine
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1610</a>
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1636            <a href="/pediatrics/view/journals/j-neurosurg-pediatr/j-neurosurg-pediatr-overview.xml" id="basebutton_2_16" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--primary c-Button--large ">Journal of Neurosurgery: Pediatrics
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1668            <a href="https://thejns.org/caselessons" id="basebutton_2_17" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--primary c-Button--large ">Journal of Neurosurgery: Case Lessons
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1674</a>
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1700            <a href="/focus/view/journals/neurosurg-focus/neurosurg-focus-overview.xml" id="basebutton_2_18" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--primary c-Button--large ">Neurosurgical Focus
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1706</a>
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1732            <a href="/video/" id="basebutton_2_19" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--primary c-Button--large ">Neurosurgical Focus: Video
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1738</a>
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1809</button>
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1812	        <div style="" class="bg-white c-Paper c-Paper--elevation-1 display-none display@sm-flex display@md-flex flex@sm-col flex@md-col flex@sm-align-start flex@md-align-start flex@sm-nowrap flex@md-nowrap" role="" id="">
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1824            <a href="/abstract/journals/j-neurosurg/aop/issue.xml" id="basebutton_2_20" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--primary c-Button--large ">Journal of Neurosurgery
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1830</a>
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1856            <a href="/spine/abstract/journals/j-neurosurg-spine/aop/issue.xml" id="basebutton_2_21" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--primary c-Button--large ">Journal of Neurosurgery: Spine
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1862</a>
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1888            <a href="/pediatrics/abstract/journals/j-neurosurg-pediatr/aop/issue.xml" id="basebutton_2_22" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--primary c-Button--large ">Journal of Neurosurgery: Pediatrics
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1914	        </div>
1915	    
1916			</div>
1917		
1918	    
1919	    
1920	    
1921	    
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1923	    
1924
1925		
1926    
1927
1928
1929	     
1930    
1931        
1932    
1933                
1934
1935        
1936
1937
1938    
1939                                    
1940                                
1941                                    
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1952            
1953    	
1954	        
1955
1956	
1957    
1958	    
1959			<button data-popover-anchor="fd71a8af-4adb-4f11-be1d-7702e5609c97" id="basebutton_0_5" tabIndex="0" role="button" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--primary c-Button--large ">Collections
1960
1961	
1962		
1963	
1964
1965</button>
1966			<div data-popover-fullscreen="false" data-popover-placement="" data-popover-breakpoints="" data-popover="fd71a8af-4adb-4f11-be1d-7702e5609c97" class="position-absolute display-none" role="" id="">
1967				
1968	        <div style="" class="bg-white c-Paper c-Paper--elevation-1 color-primary pr-4 pl-4" role="" id="">
1969	        	
1970	        		
1971	            
1972                                    
1973                                    
1974        
1975            
1976                    
1977        
1978            
1979                    
1980            <a href="/page/journal_club" id="basebutton_2_23" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--primary c-Button--large ">Journal Club
1981
1982	
1983		
1984	
1985
1986</a>
1987        
1988                
1989        
1990        
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1992        
1993		
1994        
1995    
1996                
1997
1998        
1999
2000
2001    
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2003                                
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2005                                    
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2008                    
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2011                    
2012            
2013
2014    
2015
2016	
2017    
2018	    
2019	        <div style="" class="bg-white display-flex flex-col flex-align-start flex-justify-start position-relative flex-1 flex-nowrap columns-1" role="" id="">
2020	        	
2021	        		
2022
2023        
2024            <div>
2025                <a href="/collection/covid19" id="basebutton_4" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--primary c-Button--large ">COVID-19
2026
2027	
2028		
2029	
2030
2031</a>
2032            </div>
2033        
2034            <div>
2035                <a href="/collection/leksell-top-25-meningioma" id="basebutton_5" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--primary c-Button--large ">Leksell Top 25 - Meningioma
2036
2037	
2038		
2039	
2040
2041</a>
2042            </div>
2043        
2044            <div>
2045                <a href="/collection/leksell-top-25-vestibular-schwannoma" id="basebutton_6" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--primary c-Button--large ">Leksell Top 25 - Vestibular Schwannoma
2046
2047	
2048		
2049	
2050
2051</a>
2052            </div>
2053        
2054            <div>
2055                <a href="/collection/leksell-top-25-since-2005" id="basebutton_7" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--primary c-Button--large ">Leksell Top 25 - Since 2005
2056
2057	
2058		
2059	
2060
2061</a>
2062            </div>
2063        
2064            <div>
2065                <a href="/collection/top-25-cited-trigeminal-neuralgia" id="basebutton_8" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--primary c-Button--large ">Top 25 Cited Gamma Knife® Surgery Articles - Trigeminal Neuralgia
2066
2067	
2068		
2069	
2070
2071</a>
2072            </div>
2073        
2074            <div>
2075                <a href="/collection/top-25-cited-vol-111" id="basebutton_9" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--primary c-Button--large ">Top 25 Cited Gamma Knife® Surgery Articles - Volume 111
2076
2077	
2078		
2079	
2080
2081</a>
2082            </div>
2083        
2084            <div>
2085                <a href="/collection/deep-brain-stimulation" id="basebutton_10" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--primary c-Button--large ">Deep Brain Stimulation
2086
2087	
2088		
2089	
2090
2091</a>
2092            </div>
2093        
2094            <div>
2095                <a href="/collection/best-of-2017" id="basebutton_11" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--primary c-Button--large ">Best of 2017
2096
2097	
2098		
2099	
2100
2101</a>
2102            </div>
2103        
2104            <div>
2105                <a href="/collection/best-of-jnspg-2016" id="basebutton_12" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--primary c-Button--large ">Best of 2016
2106
2107	
2108		
2109	
2110
2111</a>
2112            </div>
2113        
2114            <div>
2115                <a href="/collection/best-of-75th-anniversary" id="basebutton_13" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--primary c-Button--large ">Best of JNSPG - 75th Anniversary
2116
2117	
2118		
2119	
2120
2121</a>
2122            </div>
2123        
2124            <div>
2125                <a href="/collection/best-of-jnspg-2019" id="basebutton_14" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--primary c-Button--large ">Best of 2019
2126
2127	
2128		
2129	
2130
2131</a>
2132            </div>
2133        
2134            <div>
2135                <a href="/collection/best-of-jnspg-2020" id="basebutton_15" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--primary c-Button--large ">Best of 2020
2136
2137	
2138		
2139	
2140
2141</a>
2142            </div>
2143        
2144            <div>
2145                <a href="/collection/parkinson" id="basebutton_16" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--primary c-Button--large ">Parkinson Disease: Top 25 Cited Articles
2146
2147	
2148		
2149	
2150
2151</a>
2152            </div>
2153        
2154            <div>
2155                <a href="/collection/rhoton" id="basebutton_17" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--primary c-Button--large ">Rhoton
2156
2157	
2158		
2159	
2160
2161</a>
2162            </div>
2163        
2164
2165    
2166	        	
2167	        </div>
2168	    
2169	    
2170	    
2171	    
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2173	    
2174	    
2175
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2177    
2178
2179
2180
2181
2182        
2183                
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2195
2196    
2197                                    
2198                                
2199                                    
2200                                    
2201        
2202            
2203                    
2204        
2205            
2206                    
2207            <a href="/page/editors-choice" id="basebutton_2_24" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--primary c-Button--large ">Editor's Choice
2208
2209	
2210		
2211	
2212
2213</a>
2214        
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2225        
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2227
2228    
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2230                                
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2232	        	
2233	        </div>
2234	    
2235			</div>
2236		
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2257    
2258                                    
2259                                
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2262        
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2265        
2266            
2267                    
2268            <a href="/page/authorinfo/for-authors" id="basebutton_2_25" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--primary c-Button--large ">For Authors
2269
2270	
2271		
2272	
2273
2274</a>
2275        
2276                
2277        
2278        
2279        
2280        
2281		
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2289    
2290                                    
2291                                
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2293                                    
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2298            
2299                    
2300            <a href="/page/librarians/for-librarians" id="basebutton_2_26" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--primary c-Button--large ">For Librarians
2301
2302	
2303		
2304	
2305
2306</a>
2307        
2308                
2309        
2310        
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2318        
2319
2320
2321    
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2329        
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2333		
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2335            
2336    	
2337	        
2338
2339	
2340    
2341	    
2342			<button data-popover-anchor="ce620f92-7b85-47d1-af44-4551f688f90c" id="basebutton_0_6" tabIndex="0" role="button" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--primary c-Button--medium ">About Us
2343
2344	
2345		
2346	
2347
2348</button>
2349			<div data-popover-fullscreen="false" data-popover-placement="" data-popover-breakpoints="" data-popover="ce620f92-7b85-47d1-af44-4551f688f90c" class="position-absolute display-none" role="" id="">
2350				
2351	        <div style="" class="bg-white c-Paper c-Paper--elevation-1 display@sm-flex display@md-flex flex@sm-col flex@md-col flex@sm-align-start flex@md-align-start flex@sm-nowrap flex@md-nowrap" role="" id="">
2352	        	
2353	        		
2354	            
2355                                    
2356                                    
2357        
2358            
2359                    
2360        
2361            
2362                    
2363            <a href="/page/about" id="basebutton_2_27" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--primary c-Button--large ">About Us
2364
2365	
2366		
2367	
2368
2369</a>
2370        
2371                
2372        
2373        
2374        
2375        
2376		
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2378    
2379                
2380
2381        
2382
2383
2384    
2385                                    
2386                                
2387                                    
2388                                    
2389        
2390            
2391                    
2392        
2393            
2394                    
2395            <a href="/page/editorial_boards/editorial-boards" id="basebutton_2_28" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--primary c-Button--large ">Editorial Boards
2396
2397	
2398		
2399	
2400
2401</a>
2402        
2403                
2404        
2405        
2406        
2407        
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2410    
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2414
2415
2416    
2417                                    
2418                                
2419                                    
2420                                    
2421        
2422            
2423                    
2424        
2425            
2426                    
2427            <a href="/page/publishing_policies/publishing-policies" id="basebutton_2_29" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--primary c-Button--large ">Publishing Policies
2428
2429	
2430		
2431	
2432
2433</a>
2434        
2435                
2436        
2437        
2438        
2439        
2440		
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2443                
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2445        
2446
2447
2448    
2449                                    
2450                                
2451                                    
2452                                    
2453        
2454            
2455                    
2456        
2457            
2458                    
2459            <a href="/page/staff/jnspg-staff" id="basebutton_2_30" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--primary c-Button--large ">JNSPG Staff
2460
2461	
2462		
2463	
2464
2465</a>
2466        
2467                
2468        
2469        
2470        
2471        
2472		
2473        
2474    
2475                
2476
2477        
2478
2479
2480    
2481                                    
2482                                
2483                                    
2484                                    
2485        
2486            
2487                    
2488        
2489            
2490                    
2491            <a href="https://jobs.thejns.org" id="basebutton_2_31" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--primary c-Button--large ">Job Seekers
2492
2493	
2494		
2495	
2496
2497</a>
2498        
2499                
2500        
2501        
2502        
2503        
2504		
2505        
2506    
2507                
2508
2509        
2510
2511
2512    
2513                                    
2514                                
2515                                    
2516                                    
2517        
2518            
2519                    
2520        
2521            
2522                    
2523            <a href="/page/contact/contact-us" id="basebutton_2_32" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--primary c-Button--large ">Contact Us
2524
2525	
2526		
2527	
2528
2529</a>
2530        
2531                
2532        
2533        
2534        
2535        
2536		
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2539                
2540
2541        
2542
2543
2544    
2545                                    
2546                                
2547                                    
2548                                    
2549        
2550            
2551                    
2552        
2553            
2554                    
2555            <a href="/page/permissions" id="basebutton_2_33" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--primary c-Button--large ">Permissions
2556
2557	
2558		
2559	
2560
2561</a>
2562        
2563                
2564        
2565        
2566        
2567        
2568		
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2571                
2572
2573        
2574
2575
2576    
2577                                    
2578                                
2579                                    
2580                                    
2581        
2582            
2583                    
2584        
2585            
2586                    
2587            <a href="https://thejns.org/page/jnspg-shop" id="basebutton_2_34" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--primary c-Button--large ">JNSPG Shop
2588
2589	
2590		
2591	
2592
2593</a>
2594        
2595                
2596        
2597        
2598        
2599        
2600		
2601        
2602    
2603                
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2606
2607
2608    
2609                                    
2610                                
2611                                    
2612                                    
2613        
2614            
2615                    
2616        
2617            
2618                    
2619            <a href="https://thejns.org/fileasset/JNS-OUP-FAQS_Sept2026.pdf" id="basebutton_2_35" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--primary c-Button--large ">Oxford University Press Partnership
2620
2621	
2622		
2623	
2624
2625</a>
2626        
2627                
2628        
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2631        
2632		
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2636
2637        
2638
2639
2640    
2641                                    
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2644	        	
2645	        </div>
2646	    
2647			</div>
2648		
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2655
2656		
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2658
2659
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2668
2669    
2670                                    
2671                                
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2679                    
2680            
2681
2682	
2683
2684	
2685    
2686	    
2687			<button data-popover-anchor="554dcd21-6d18-4f84-9e0e-468732255898" data-testid="quick-search-link" id="basebutton_0_7" tabIndex="0" role="button" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--primary c-Button--large c-Icon c-Icon--search c-Icon--before c-Icon--offset c-Icon--medium ">Search
2688
2689	
2690		
2691	
2692
2693</button>
2694			<div data-popover-fullscreen="false" data-popover-placement="" data-popover-breakpoints="" data-popover="554dcd21-6d18-4f84-9e0e-468732255898" class="position-absolute display-none" role="" id="">
2695				
2696	        <div style="width: 100vw; min-height: 125px;" class="bg-white border-left border@sm-left c-Paper c-Paper--elevation-16 pr-1" role="" id="">
2697	        	
2698	        		
2699		
2700			<form style="max-width:800px; background-color:inherit;" class="flex-col flex-align-center px-3 py-3 mx-auto" method="get" action="/search" id="quickLinks">
2701				<span class="search-params" id="searchWithin">
2702					
2703				</span>
2704				<div style="background-color:inherit;color:inherit;" class="flex flex-col">
2705					<div style="background-color:inherit;color:inherit;" class="c-Input">
2706						
2707							<input data-js="typeAheadInput" data-typeahead-suggest="true" data-typeahead-prefetch="true" autocomplete="off" name="q1" placeholder="Search" id="q" type="text" class="c-InputField--noLabel c-InputField js-typeahead c-InputField" data-testid="search-keyword-textbox" aria-label="Search"></input>
2708						
2709						
2710							<button data-testid="inner-search-icon" title="search" id="basebutton_18" tabIndex="0" role="button" type="submit" class=" c-IconButton c-IconButton--primary c-IconButton--medium c-Icon c-Icon--search c-Icon--before c-Icon--offset c-Icon--large submit-btn ">
2711
2712	
2713		
2714	
2715
2716</button>
2717					    
2718					</div>
2719					<div class="flex flex-row flex-justify-btw">
2720						<div class="search-utils flex flex-row flex-order-2" id="quickSearchItems">
2721							
2722                                
2723    								
2724    									<a href="/advancedsearch" id="basebutton_0_8" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--primary c-Button--small c-Icon c-Icon--search c-Icon--before c-Icon--offset c-Icon--medium ">Advanced Search
2725
2726	
2727		
2728	
2729
2730</a>
2731    								
2732                                
2733								
2734									<a id="helpBtn" class="ico-help c-IconButton c-IconButton--primary c-IconButton--help" href="/help#login">
2735										<span>
2736											Help
2737										</span>
2738									</a>
2739								
2740							
2741						</div>
2742						
2743							<div class="search-filters search-scope-selector flex flex-row flex-order-1 pt-1" id="quickSearchContextualFilters">
2744								
2745							</div>						
2746						
2747					</div>
2748				</div>
2749			</form>
2750		
2751	
2752	        	
2753	        </div>
2754	    
2755			</div>
2756		
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2789	        </div>
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2895                            </div>
2896
2897
2898                        </div>
2899
2900                    
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2902                </div>
2903
2904            
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2906        </div>
2907		
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2909			<div data-datatype="video" data-logonload="false" data-docuri="" class="counterData video-counter"></div>
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3062    </div>
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3141		
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3151    
3152
3153
3154                        
3155                </div>
3156    		</div>
3157        
3158		
3159
3160
3161        
3162		<div class="column-wrapper flex flex-col flex-1" id="columnWrapper">
3163			<div id="columnsTop">
3164				<div class="cap">
3165					
3166					
3167                    
3168				</div>
3169			</div>
3170
3171			
3172			<div class="flex flex-col flex-row flex-1 flex-wrap clearfix browseNav" id="pageBody">
3173				
3174				
3175					
3176            
3177        <div style="width: 100vw; max-width: 600px;" class="login-form c-Card my-4 mx-auto px-4">
3178       		
3179            
3180
3181    <div class="content-box box no-border   vertical-margin-bottom null">
3182        
3183            <div class="content-box-header bar py-4">
3184                
3185
3186                    
3187                        <h2 class="text-display2 m-0">Sign in to your personal profile</h2>
3188                       
3189                   
3190                    
3191                
3192            </div>
3193        
3194        <div class="content-box-body flex flex-col">
3195            
3196                
3197                    
3198                    <h4 class="text-title flex flex-align-start flex-col flex-1 m-0 mt-2 px-0">
3199                    	
3200
3201    
3202            <div class="display-flex flex-algn-center flex@sm-align-center flex-row flex@sm-justify-center w-1">
3203                
3204        
3205        	
3206            		<a href="/saml/wayf?target=/" id="basebutton_19" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--medium c-Button--contained c-Button--full ">
3207
3208	
3209		
3210		                Login via OpenAthens
3211		            
3212	
3213
3214</a>
3215            	
3216        
3217        	
3218            		<a href="/saml/login?idp=https://aans.my.salesforce.com&amp;target=/" id="basebutton_20" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--medium c-Button--contained c-Button--full ">
3219
3220	
3221		
3222		                Login for AANS Members (MYAANS)
3223		            
3224	
3225
3226</a>
3227            	
3228        
3229        	
3230            		<a href="https://ams.thejns.org?target=/" id="basebutton_21" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--medium c-Button--contained c-Button--full ">
3231
3232	
3233		
3234		                Login for Librarians and Subscription Admins
3235		            
3236	
3237
3238</a>
3239            	
3240        
3241    
3242            </div>
3243        
3244
3245    
3246
3247
3248                        
3249                        	<div class="registration-wrapper mt-2 display-flex flex-algn-center flex@sm-align-center flex-row flex@sm-justify-center w-1">
3250	                            <div class="f-3 mb-0  mr-2">
3251	                            	Don't have an account?
3252	                            </div>
3253	                            <a href="/signup" class="c-Button c-Button--primary c-Button--outlined c-Button--large" id="signupLink">
3254	                                
3255                                		Sign Up
3256                                	
3257	                            </a>
3258	                            
3259	                            
3260	                        </div>
3261                        
3262                    </h4>
3263                    
3264                
3265                
3266               		
3267
3268	<form class="flex flex-col flex-1 py-4" data-validate="submit" data-generator="tapestry/core/form" action="/login.loginform.usernameform" method="post" id="usernameForm"><input value="JUC4MyDywBWc2q3JgzAhryN0fbs=:H4sIAAAAAAAAAJWQsUoEMRRFnwMLC9sJK4qtVkLWwmm0cRtBGEQYLEUymbdjJJPEvIyzNhZ+iF8g/sQWdou/4AdY2NishZORBVFZsQnhcnnncO9foFOvw2piCql3VXhHxpWsInSalwjkIDauYNxycY7Mc4vk3XXMhHGoZMYyTsiGWRNy4Q8kqnwjRV/ZzZNJ77n/+B7BUgI9YbR3Rh01Jz0sJxf8ig8U18Ug9U7qYm9sPXTn0L+Ehv8VOnZGIFFaZaUkkkZPHvKd0dvdNAIY299wlhPVxuVAl3AD0MjNk4XtUO7Ua7DyvUEB7YP8/kJ5YUprNGpPrLX1P91n8Wzr9PX2KYIoga5Qsmkf5oEchkaFZROEoduoHfaTfrb95fsB9R5FEfkBAAA=" name="t:formdata" type="hidden"></input>
3269		
3270		
3271
3272		<div data-component-formcontrol="usernameTextField" class="formRow c-FormControl c-FormControl--dense c-FormControl--fullWidth" id="usernameRow">
3273		    <label for="username" id="username-label" data-component-inputlabel="usernameTextField" class="control-label c-InputLabel c-InputLabel-required">
3274				Username
3275			</label>
3276			<input aria-labelledby="username-label" placeholder="Enter your username" data-component-textfield="{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;usernameTextField&quot;, &quot;type&quot;:&quot;text&quot;, &quot;required&quot;:true}" data-testid="username-text-box" required="true" data-required-message="You must provide a value for Username." data-optionality="required" data-validation="true" aria-required="true" id="username" class="form-control textInput c-InputField" name="username" type="text"></input>
3277			<div id="usernameError" class="error-message color-error display-none">Please enter a valid Username</div>
3278		</div>
3279
3280		<div data-component-formcontrol="passwordTextField" class="formRow c-FormControl c-FormControl--dense c-FormControl--fullWidth" id="passwordRow">
3281			<label for="password" id="password-label" data-component-inputlabel="passwordTextField" class="control-label c-InputLabel c-InputLabel-required">
3282			    Password
3283			</label>
3284			<input aria-labelledby="password-label" placeholder="Enter your password" data-component-textfield="{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;passwordTextField&quot;}" data-icon-aria-label="Show password" data-testid="password-text-box" required="true" data-required-message="You must provide a value for Password." data-optionality="required" data-validation="true" aria-required="true" value="" id="password" name="password" class="form-control textInput c-InputField" type="password"></input>
3285			<div id="passwordError" class="error-message color-error display-none">Please enter your Password</div>
3286        </div>
3287
3288		
3289		
3290			<div class="formRow l--hidden" id="forgotPasswordRow">
3291				<a class="forgotPassword forgot-password-link c-Button c-Button--primary c-Button--small" target="_top" href="/forgotpassword">
3292					Forgot your password?
3293				</a>
3294			</div>
3295		
3296
3297		<br/>
3298	    
3299			<div class="formRow pt-3 flex flex-justify-end" id="submitRow">
3300				<input data-button-ripple="body" data-testid="login-submit-button" id="submit_0" class="c-Button c-Button--contained c-Button--large c-Button--primary l--hidden" data-submit-mode="normal" name="submit_0" type="submit"></input>
3301			</div>
3302	    
3303
3304
3305
3306		
3307		
3308	</form>
3309
3310	
3311
3312
3313                	
3314                
3315
3316                
3317            
3318        </div>
3319    </div>
3320
3321
3322        </div>
3323    
3324        
3325				
3326			
3327			</div><!-- end pageBody -->
3328			<div id="columnsBottom">
3329				<div class="cap"></div>
3330			</div>
3331		</div>
3332
3333        
3334            
3335        
3336
3337        
3338    		<div id="footerWrap" class="c-Footer" data-js="footer">
3339                
3340                        
3341
3342    
3343
3344    <div class="configurable-layout w-1">
3345        
3346                
3347        
3348                <!-- NOT FLAT!! -->
3349                
3350        <div data-testid="layout-footerhomepage" class="layout one-region-layout type-footer">
3351
3352            
3353
3354            
3355
3356                <div class="column-group columns-1 has-main flex flex-col flex@md-row">
3357
3358                    
3359
3360                        <div data-columnname="main" class="column main flex@md-order-1 flex-1">
3361
3362                            
3363
3364                            <div class="column-contents  ">
3365                                
3366                                    
3367                                    
3368        
3369            
3370                    
3371        
3372        
3373        
3374        
3375		
3376        
3377            
3378    	
3379	        
3380
3381	
3382    
3383	    
3384	        <div style="width: 100%; max-width: 1400px;" class="bg-black color-white mr-auto ml-auto" role="" id="">
3385	        	
3386	        		
3387	            
3388                                    
3389                                    
3390        
3391            
3392                    
3393        
3394        
3395        
3396        
3397		
3398        
3399            
3400    	
3401    
3402        
3403    
3404                
3405
3406        
3407
3408
3409    
3410                                    
3411                                
3412                                    
3413                                    
3414        
3415            
3416                    
3417        
3418        
3419        
3420        
3421		
3422        
3423            
3424    	
3425	        
3426
3427	
3428    
3429	    
3430	        <div style="" class="display-flex flex-row flex-justify-center flex-nowrap pt-3 pb-4" role="" id="">
3431	        	
3432	        		
3433	            
3434                                    
3435                                    
3436        
3437            
3438                    
3439        
3440        
3441            
3442        
3443
3444    
3445
3446    
3447
3448	
3449		 	<div class="component component-content-item component-static ">
3450		        
3451    	
3452                
3453
3454    <div class="content-box box no-border no-padding no-header vertical-margin-bottom null">
3455        
3456        <div class="content-box-body ">
3457            
3458                    
3459        
3460        <!-- /13678947/jns_leadert --> <center>
3461<div id="div-gpt-ad-1557256137321-3">
3461<script>
3462googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1557256137321-3'); });
3463</script>
3463</div>
3464</center>
3465        
3466    
3467    
3468                
3469        </div>
3470    </div>
3471
3472
3473            
3474    
3475		    </div>
3476		 
3477
3478    
3479
3480    
3481
3482    
3483	
3484
3485
3486    
3487        
3488        
3489        
3490		
3491        
3492    
3493                
3494
3495        
3496
3497
3498    
3499                                    
3500                                
3501	        
3502	        	
3503	        </div>
3504	    
3505	    
3506	    
3507	    
3508	    
3509	    
3510	    
3511
3512		
3513    
3514
3515
3516	     
3517    
3518        
3519    
3520                
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3522        
3523
3524
3525    
3526                                    
3527                                
3528                                    
3529                                    
3530        
3531            
3532                    
3533        
3534        
3535        
3536        
3537		
3538        
3539            
3540    	
3541	        
3542
3543	
3544    
3545	    
3546	        <div style="" class="display-flex display@sm-flex flex-col flex@sm-row flex@md-row flex@sm-justify-btw flex@md-justify-btw position@sm-relative flex-nowrap flex@sm-nowrap" role="" id="">
3547	        	
3548	        		
3549	            
3550                                    
3551                                    
3552        
3553            
3554                    
3555        
3556        
3557        
3558        
3559		
3560        
3561            
3562    	
3563	        
3564
3565	
3566    
3567	    
3568	        <div style="" class="" role="" id="">
3569	        	
3570	        		
3571	            
3572                                    
3573                                    
3574        
3575            
3576                    
3577        
3578        
3579            
3580        
3581
3582    
3583
3584    
3585
3586	
3587		 	<div class="component component-content-item component-static ">
3588		        
3589    	
3590                
3591
3592    <div class="content-box box no-border no-padding no-header vertical-margin-bottom null">
3593        
3594        <div class="content-box-body ">
3595            
3596                    
3597        
3598        <!-- style wrapper -->
3599<div class="pattern-library-style-root">
3600<p class="color-white"><a href="https://www.aans.org/"><img alt="AANS logo" src="/fileasset/aans_logo2.png" width="50%" /></a></p>
3601
3602<p style="color:rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.7)">&copy; Copyright 1944-2026 American Association of Neurological Surgeons. All rights reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.</p>
3603
3604</div>
3605<!-- style wrapper -->
3606        
3607    
3608    
3609                
3610        </div>
3611    </div>
3612
3613
3614            
3615    
3616		    </div>
3617		 
3618
3619    
3620
3621    
3622
3623    
3624	
3625
3626
3627    
3628        
3629        
3630        
3631		
3632        
3633    
3634                
3635
3636        
3637
3638
3639    
3640                                    
3641                                
3642	        
3643	        	
3644	        </div>
3645	    
3646	    
3647	    
3648	    
3649	    
3650	    
3651	    
3652
3653		
3654    
3655
3656
3657	     
3658    
3659        
3660    
3661                
3662
3663        
3664
3665
3666    
3667                                    
3668                                
3669                                    
3670                                    
3671        
3672            
3673                    
3674        
3675        
3676        
3677        
3678		
3679        
3680            
3681    	
3682	        
3683
3684	
3685    
3686	    
3687	        <div style="" class="display-flex flex-col flex-nowrap" role="" id="">
3688	        	
3689	        		
3690	            
3691                                    
3692                                    
3693        
3694            
3695                    
3696        
3697        
3698        
3699        
3700		
3701        
3702            
3703    	
3704	        
3705
3706	
3707    
3708	    
3709	        <div style="" class="display-flex flex-col flex@md-row flex-align-center flex@md-justify-center flex-nowrap ml-0" role="" id="">
3710	        	
3711	        		
3712	            
3713                                    
3714                                    
3715        
3716            
3717                    
3718        
3719            
3720                    
3721            <a href="/page/permissions" id="basebutton_0_9" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--contrast c-Button--medium ">Permissions
3722
3723	
3724		
3725	
3726
3727</a>
3728        
3729                
3730        
3731        
3732        
3733        
3734		
3735        
3736    
3737                
3738
3739        
3740
3741
3742    
3743                                    
3744                                
3745                                    
3746                                    
3747        
3748            
3749                    
3750        
3751            
3752                    
3753            <a href="/page/legal" id="basebutton_0_10" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--contrast c-Button--medium ">Legal
3754
3755	
3756		
3757	
3758
3759</a>
3760        
3761                
3762        
3763        
3764        
3765        
3766		
3767        
3768    
3769                
3770
3771        
3772
3773
3774    
3775                                    
3776                                
3777                                    
3778                                    
3779        
3780            
3781                    
3782        
3783            
3784                    
3785            <a href="/page/notices" id="basebutton_0_11" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--contrast c-Button--medium ">Notices
3786
3787	
3788		
3789	
3790
3791</a>
3792        
3793                
3794        
3795        
3796        
3797        
3798		
3799        
3800    
3801                
3802
3803        
3804
3805
3806    
3807                                    
3808                                
3809                                    
3810                                    
3811        
3812            
3813                    
3814        
3815            
3816                    
3817            <a href="/form?name=Feedback" id="basebutton_0_12" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--contrast c-Button--medium ">Feedback
3818
3819	
3820		
3821	
3822
3823</a>
3824        
3825                
3826        
3827        
3828        
3829        
3830		
3831        
3832    
3833                
3834
3835        
3836
3837
3838    
3839                                    
3840                                
3841	        
3842	        	
3843	        </div>
3844	    
3845	    
3846	    
3847	    
3848	    
3849	    
3850	    
3851
3852		
3853    
3854
3855
3856	     
3857    
3858        
3859    
3860                
3861
3862        
3863
3864
3865    
3866                                    
3867                                
3868                                    
3869                                    
3870        
3871            
3872                    
3873        
3874        
3875        
3876        
3877		
3878        
3879            
3880    	
3881	        
3882
3883	
3884    
3885	    
3886	        <div style="" class="display-flex flex-col flex@md-row flex-align-center flex@md-justify-center flex-nowrap" role="" id="">
3887	        	
3888	        		
3889	            
3890                                    
3891                                    
3892        
3893            
3894                    
3895        
3896            
3897                    
3898            <a href="/page/editorial_boards/editorial-boards" id="basebutton_0_13" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--contrast c-Button--medium ">Editorial Boards
3899
3900	
3901		
3902	
3903
3904</a>
3905        
3906                
3907        
3908        
3909        
3910        
3911		
3912        
3913    
3914                
3915
3916        
3917
3918
3919    
3920                                    
3921                                
3922                                    
3923                                    
3924        
3925            
3926                    
3927        
3928            
3929                    
3930            <a href="https://neurou.aans.org/Public/Catalog/StackHome.aspx" id="basebutton_0_14" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--contrast c-Button--medium ">CME
3931
3932	
3933		
3934	
3935
3936</a>
3937        
3938                
3939        
3940        
3941        
3942        
3943		
3944        
3945    
3946                
3947
3948        
3949
3950
3951    
3952                                    
3953                                
3954                                    
3955                                    
3956        
3957            
3958                    
3959        
3960            
3961                    
3962            <a href="/page/advertisers/for-advertisers" id="basebutton_0_15" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--contrast c-Button--medium ">For Advertisers 
3963
3964	
3965		
3966	
3967
3968</a>
3969        
3970                
3971        
3972        
3973        
3974        
3975		
3976        
3977    
3978                
3979
3980        
3981
3982
3983    
3984                                    
3985                                
3986                                    
3987                                    
3988        
3989            
3990                    
3991        
3992            
3993                    
3994            <a href="https://jobs.thejns.org/" id="basebutton_0_16" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--contrast c-Button--medium ">Job Seekers
3995
3996	
3997		
3998	
3999
4000</a>
4001        
4002                
4003        
4004        
4005        
4006        
4007		
4008        
4009    
4010                
4011
4012        
4013
4014
4015    
4016                                    
4017                                
4018                                    
4019                                    
4020        
4021            
4022                    
4023        
4024            
4025                    
4026            <a target="_blank" href="https://www.redbubble.com/people/the-jnspg-shop/shop" id="basebutton_0_17" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--contrast c-Button--medium ">JNSPG Shop
4027
4028	
4029		
4030	
4031
4032</a>
4033        
4034                
4035        
4036        
4037        
4038        
4039		
4040        
4041    
4042                
4043
4044        
4045
4046
4047    
4048                                    
4049                                
4050	        
4051	        	
4052	        </div>
4053	    
4054	    
4055	    
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4066    
4067        
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4074    
4075                                    
4076                                
4077	        
4078	        	
4079	        </div>
4080	    
4081	    
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4083	    
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4086	    
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4088		
4089    
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4092	     
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4102                                    
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4111        
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4113		
4114        
4115            
4116    	
4117	        
4118
4119	
4120    
4121	    
4122	        <div style="" class="mt@sm-4" role="" id="">
4123	        	
4124	        		
4125	            
4126                                    
4127                                    
4128        
4129            
4130                    
4131        
4132            
4133                    
4134            <a href="https://www.facebook.com/TheJNS.org/" id="basebutton_0_18" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--contrast c-Button--medium c-Icon c-Icon--facebook c-Icon--before c-Icon--offset c-Icon--small ">Facebook
4135
4136	
4137		
4138	
4139
4140</a>
4141        
4142                
4143        
4144        
4145        
4146        
4147		
4148        
4149    
4150                
4151
4152        
4153
4154
4155    
4156                                    
4157                                
4158                                    
4159                                    
4160        
4161            
4162                    
4163        
4164            
4165                    
4166            <a href="https://twitter.com/thejns?lang=en" id="basebutton_0_19" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--contrast c-Button--medium c-Icon c-Icon--twitter c-Icon--before c-Icon--offset c-Icon--small ">Twitter
4167
4168	
4169		
4170	
4171
4172</a>
4173        
4174                
4175        
4176        
4177        
4178        
4179		
4180        
4181    
4182                
4183
4184        
4185
4186
4187    
4188                                    
4189                                
4190                                    
4191                                    
4192        
4193            
4194                    
4195        
4196            
4197                    
4198            <a href="https://www.instagram.com/thejnspg/?hl=en" id="basebutton_0_20" tabIndex="0" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--contrast c-Button--medium c-Icon c-Icon--instagram c-Icon--before c-Icon--offset c-Icon--small ">Instagram
4199
4200	
4201		
4202	
4203
4204</a>
4205        
4206                
4207        
4208        
4209        
4210        
4211		
4212        
4213    
4214                
4215
4216        
4217
4218
4219    
4220                                    
4221                                
4222                                    
4223                                    
4224        
4225            
4226                    
4227        
4228        
4229            
4230        
4231
4232    
4233
4234    
4235
4236	
4237		 	<div class="component component-content-item component-static ">
4238		        
4239    	
4240                
4241
4242    <div class="content-box box no-border no-padding no-header vertical-margin-bottom null">
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4265<p style="color:rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.7)">Powered by PubFactory</p>
4266</div>
4267        
4268    
4269    
4270                
4271        </div>
4272    </div>
4273
4274
4275            
4276    
4277		    </div>
4278		 
4279
4280    
4281
4282    
4283
4284    
4285	
4286
4287
4288    
4289        
4290        
4291        
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4293        
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4295                
4296
4297        
4298
4299
4300    
4301                                    
4302                                
4303	        
4304	        	
4305	        </div>
4306	    
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4309	    
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4321    
4322                
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4324        
4325
4326
4327    
4328                                    
4329                                
4330	        
4331	        	
4332	        </div>
4333	    
4334	    
4335	    
4336	    
4337	    
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4339	    
4340
4341		
4342    
4343
4344
4345	     
4346    
4347        
4348    
4349                
4350
4351        
4352
4353
4354    
4355                                    
4356                                
4357	        
4358	        	
4359	        </div>
4360	    
4361	    
4362	    
4363	    
4364	    
4365	    
4366	    
4367
4368		
4369    
4370
4371
4372	     
4373    
4374        
4375    
4376                
4377
4378        
4379
4380
4381    
4382                                    
4383                                
4384                            </div>
4385
4386
4387                        </div>
4388
4389                    
4390
4391                </div>
4392
4393            
4394
4395        </div>
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4399		
4400
4401    
4402                
4403        
4404        
4405        
4406            
4407
4408    
4409
4410    
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4459
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4462	
4463
4464
4465        
4466            
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4469
4470    
4471
4472	
4473
4474
4475        
4476            
4477
4478    
4479
4480    
4481
4482	
4483
4484
4485        
4486    
4487            
4488    
4489            
4490
4491    </div>
4492
4493    
4494    
4495    
4496    
4497    
4498
4499    
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4548        
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4550        
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4552        
4553
4554		
4555
4556        
4557        
4558    
4559
4560
4561                        <div class="flex flex-col flex-align-end px-2 f-1 ln-1 bg-grey-light">Powered by PubFactory</div>
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