PageSourceSearch

https://universitybusiness.com/category/leadership/

html universitybusiness.com collected 2026-09-24 08:41:33 UTC 364,258 bytes, 2,412 lines download raw bytes

1<!doctype html >
2<html lang="en-US">
3<head>
4    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
5    <title>Leadership Archives - University Business</title>
6    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
7    <link rel="pingback" href="https://universitybusiness.com/xmlrpc.php" />
8    <meta name='robots' content='index, follow, max-image-preview:large, max-snippet:-1, max-video-preview:-1' />
9	<style>img:is([sizes="auto" i], [sizes^="auto," i]) { contain-intrinsic-size: 3000px 1500px }</style>
10	<link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/ub-logo-fav.jpg">
11	<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.1 (Yoast SEO v26.1.1) - https://yoast.com/wordpress/plugins/seo/ -->
12	<link rel="canonical" href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/leadership/" />
13	<link rel="next" href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/leadership/page/2/" />
14	<meta property="og:locale" content="en_US" />
15	<meta property="og:type" content="article" />
16	<meta property="og:title" content="Leadership Archives" />
17	<meta property="og:url" content="https://universitybusiness.com/category/leadership/" />
18	<meta property="og:site_name" content="University Business" />
19	<meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" />
20	<meta name="twitter:site" content="@universitybiz" />
21	
21<script type="application/ld+json" class="yoast-schema-graph">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"CollectionPage","@id":"https://universitybusiness.com/category/leadership/","url":"https://universitybusiness.com/category/leadership/","name":"Leadership Archives - University Business","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://universitybusiness.com/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https://universitybusiness.com/category/leadership/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https://universitybusiness.com/category/leadership/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/Gemini_Generated_Image_77lmm877lmm877lm.jpeg","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https://universitybusiness.com/category/leadership/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https://universitybusiness.com/category/leadership/#primaryimage","url":"https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/Gemini_Generated_Image_77lmm877lmm877lm.jpeg","contentUrl":"https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/Gemini_Generated_Image_77lmm877lmm877lm.jpeg","width":1000,"height":665,"caption":"Cornell University"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https://universitybusiness.com/category/leadership/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https://universitybusiness.com/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Leadership"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https://universitybusiness.com/#website","url":"https://universitybusiness.com/","name":"University Business","description":"University Business","publisher":{"@id":"https://universitybusiness.com/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https://universitybusiness.com/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https://universitybusiness.com/#organization","name":"University Business","url":"https://universitybusiness.com/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https://universitybusiness.com/#/schema/logo/image/","url":"https://192.168.90.175/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/ub-logo-fav.jpg","contentUrl":"https://192.168.90.175/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/ub-logo-fav.jpg","width":274,"height":152,"caption":"University Business"},"image":{"@id":"https://universitybusiness.com/#/schema/logo/image/"},"sameAs":["https://www.facebook.com/universitybusiness/","https://x.com/universitybiz","https://www.linkedin.com/company/university-business-magazine"]}]}</script>
21
22	<!-- / Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->
23
24
25<link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//olytics.omeda.com' />
26<link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//fonts.googleapis.com' />
27<link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="University Business &raquo; Feed" href="https://universitybusiness.com/feed/" />
28<link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="University Business &raquo; Leadership Category Feed" href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/leadership/feed/" />
29    
29<script>
30        window.adTargetingData = {"page_type":"category","primary_category":"leadership","child_category":"","topic":[]};
31        console.log('GAM Ad Targeting Data:', window.adTargetingData);
32    </script>
32
33    
33<script type="text/javascript">
34/* <![CDATA[ */
35window._wpemojiSettings = {"baseUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/16.0.1\/72x72\/","ext":".png","svgUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/16.0.1\/svg\/","svgExt":".svg","source":{"concatemoji":"https:\/\/universitybusiness.com\/wp-includes\/js\/wp-emoji-release.min.js?ver=ecf837bfb23df47c558be577c8f95519"}};
36/*! This file is auto-generated */
37!function(s,n){var o,i,e;function c(e){try{var t={supportTests:e,timestamp:(new Date).valueOf()};sessionStorage.setItem(o,JSON.stringify(t))}catch(e){}}function p(e,t,n){e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(t,0,0);var t=new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data),a=(e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(n,0,0),new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data));return t.every(function(e,t){return e===a[t]})}function u(e,t){e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(t,0,0);for(var n=e.getImageData(16,16,1,1),a=0;a<n.data.length;a++)if(0!==n.data[a])return!1;return!0}function f(e,t,n,a){switch(t){case"flag":return n(e,"\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200d\u26a7\ufe0f","\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200b\u26a7\ufe0f")?!1:!n(e,"\ud83c\udde8\ud83c\uddf6","\ud83c\udde8\u200b\ud83c\uddf6")&&!n(e,"\ud83c\udff4\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc62\udb40\udc65\udb40\udc6e\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc7f","\ud83c\udff4\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc62\u200b\udb40\udc65\u200b\udb40\udc6e\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc7f");case"emoji":return!a(e,"\ud83e\udedf")}return!1}function g(e,t,n,a){var r="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope?new OffscreenCanvas(300,150):s.createElement("canvas"),o=r.getContext("2d",{willReadFrequently:!0}),i=(o.textBaseline="top",o.font="600 32px Arial",{});return e.forEach(function(e){i[e]=t(o,e,n,a)}),i}function t(e){var t=s.createElement("script");t.src=e,t.defer=!0,s.head.appendChild(t)}"undefined"!=typeof Promise&&(o="wpEmojiSettingsSupports",i=["flag","emoji"],n.supports={everything:!0,everythingExceptFlag:!0},e=new Promise(function(e){s.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",e,{once:!0})}),new Promise(function(t){var n=function(){try{var e=JSON.parse(sessionStorage.getItem(o));if("object"==typeof e&&"number"==typeof e.timestamp&&(new Date).valueOf()<e.timestamp+604800&&"object"==typeof e.supportTests)return e.supportTests}catch(e){}return null}();if(!n){if("undefined"!=typeof Worker&&"undefined"!=typeof OffscreenCanvas&&"undefined"!=typeof URL&&URL.createObjectURL&&"undefined"!=typeof Blob)try{var e="postMessage("+g.toString()+"("+[JSON.stringify(i),f.toString(),p.toString(),u.toString()].join(",")+"));",a=new Blob([e],{type:"text/javascript"}),r=new Worker(URL.createObjectURL(a),{name:"wpTestEmojiSupports"});return void(r.onmessage=function(e){c(n=e.data),r.terminate(),t(n)})}catch(e){}c(n=g(i,f,p,u))}t(n)}).then(function(e){for(var t in e)n.supports[t]=e[t],n.supports.everything=n.supports.everything&&n.supports[t],"flag"!==t&&(n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&n.supports[t]);n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&!n.supports.flag,n.DOMReady=!1,n.readyCallback=function(){n.DOMReady=!0}}).then(function(){return e}).then(function(){var e;n.supports.everything||(n.readyCallback(),(e=n.source||{}).concatemoji?t(e.concatemoji):e.wpemoji&&e.twemoji&&(t(e.twemoji),t(e.wpemoji)))}))}((window,document),window._wpemojiSettings);
38/* ]]> */
39</script>
39
40<!-- universitybusiness.com is managing ads with Advanced Ads 2.0.13 – https://wpadvancedads.com/ -->
40<script id="distr-ready">
41			window.advanced_ads_ready=function(e,a){a=a||"complete";var d=function(e){return"interactive"===a?"loading"!==e:"complete"===e};d(document.readyState)?e():document.addEventListener("readystatechange",(function(a){d(a.target.readyState)&&e()}),{once:"interactive"===a})},window.advanced_ads_ready_queue=window.advanced_ads_ready_queue||[];		</script>
41
42		<link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-omeda-olytics-css' href='https://olytics.omeda.com/olytics/css/v3/p/olytics.css?ver=1.9.0' type='text/css' media='all' />
43<style id='wp-emoji-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'>
44
45	img.wp-smiley, img.emoji {
46		display: inline !important;
47		border: none !important;
48		box-shadow: none !important;
49		height: 1em !important;
50		width: 1em !important;
51		margin: 0 0.07em !important;
52		vertical-align: -0.1em !important;
53		background: none !important;
54		padding: 0 !important;
55	}
56</style>
57<style id='classic-theme-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'>
58/*! This file is auto-generated */
59.wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none}
60</style>
61<link rel='stylesheet' id='search-filter-flatpickr-css' href='https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/plugins/search-filter/assets/css/vendor/flatpickr.min.css?ver=3.1.6' type='text/css' media='all' />
62<link rel='stylesheet' id='search-filter-css' href='https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/plugins/search-filter-pro/assets/css/frontend/frontend.css?ver=3.1.6' type='text/css' media='all' />
63<style id='global-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'>
64:root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square: 1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3: 4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4: 3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2: 3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3: 2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9: 16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16: 9/16;--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);
64--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: 11px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 32px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--font-size--regular: 15px;--wp--preset--font-size--larger: 50px;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgba(255, 255, 255, 1), 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);}:where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 0.5em;}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 0.5em;}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}.is-layout-flex > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}.is-layout-grid > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}
64.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;}
65:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;}
66:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;}
67:root :where(.wp-block-pullquote){font-size: 1.5em;line-height: 1.6;}
68</style>
69<link rel='stylesheet' id='rs-plugin-settings-css' href='https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/plugins/revslider/public/assets/css/rs6.css?ver=6.4.6' type='text/css' media='all' />
70<style id='rs-plugin-settings-inline-css' type='text/css'>
71#rs-demo-id {}
72</style>
73<link rel='stylesheet' id='td-plugin-multi-purpose-css' href='https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/td-multi-purpose/style.css?ver=e462493fbefecc1c77b3f5de91c3f3ed' type='text/css' media='all' />
74<link rel='stylesheet' id='google-fonts-style-css' href='https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto%3A400%2C200%2C300%2C300italic%2C400italic%2C500%2C500italic%2C600%2C600italic%2C700%7CSource+Serif+Pro%3A400%2C200%2C300%2C300italic%2C400italic%2C500%2C500italic%2C600%2C600italic%2C700%7CSpace+Grotesk%3A400%2C200%2C300%2C300italic%2C400italic%2C500%2C500italic%2C600%2C600italic%2C700%7CRoboto%3A400%2C600%2C700%2C200%2C300%2C300italic%2C400italic%2C500%2C500italic%2C600italic%7CSource+Serif+Pro%3A400%2C600%2C700%2C200%2C300%2C300italic%2C400italic%2C500%2C500italic%2C600italic&#038;display=swap&#038;ver=12.7.2' type='text/css' media='all' />
75<link rel='stylesheet' id='td-multipurpose-css' href='https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/assets/fonts/td-multipurpose/td-multipurpose.css?ver=e462493fbefecc1c77b3f5de91c3f3ed' type='text/css' media='all' />
76<link rel='stylesheet' id='td-theme-css' href='https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/themes/Newspaper/style.css?ver=12.7.2' type='text/css' media='all' />
77<style id='td-theme-inline-css' type='text/css'>@media (max-width:767px){.td-header-desktop-wrap{display:none}}@media (min-width:767px){.td-header-mobile-wrap{display:none}}</style>
78<link rel='stylesheet' id='search-filter-ugc-styles-css' href='https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/search-filter/style.css?ver=10' type='text/css' media='all' />
79<link rel='stylesheet' id='td-legacy-framework-front-style-css' href='https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/assets/css/td_legacy_main.css?ver=e462493fbefecc1c77b3f5de91c3f3ed' type='text/css' media='all' />
80<link rel='stylesheet' id='tdb_style_cloud_templates_front-css' href='https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/plugins/td-cloud-library/assets/css/tdb_main.css?ver=94753ae56b0030d8cbea6a556906ceb0' type='text/css' media='all' />
81<script type="text/javascript">
82		if ( ! Object.hasOwn( window, 'searchAndFilter' ) ) {
83			window.searchAndFilter = {};
84		}
85		</script>
85<script type="text/javascript" id="wp-omeda-olytics-js-before">
86/* <![CDATA[ */
87window.wpOmedaConfig = {"tracking_enabled":"1","debug":"","oid":"1ffb93c05f344c0c91be20c7e7376a94","behavior_id":"5235F5789912A4E","taxonomies":["category","post_tag"],"acf_fields":["field_632df346cd1d8"]};
88window.wpOmedaData = {"eventType":"page_view","behaviorId":"5235F5789912A4E","path":"\/category\/leadership","documentTitle":"Leadership Archives - University Business","templateType":"taxonomy_archive","taxonomy":"category","id":"304","slug":"leadership","name":"Leadership","pageNumber":"1","count":"2026"};
89/* ]]> */
90</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 90
90
91<script type="text/javascript" src="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/plugins/wp-omeda-plugin/assets/scripts/omeda-olytics.js?ver=1.9.0" id="wp-omeda-olytics-js"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 91
91
92<script type="text/javascript" id="cookie-law-info-js-extra">
93/* <![CDATA[ */
94var _ckyConfig = {"_ipData":[],"_assetsURL":"https:\/\/universitybusiness.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/cookie-law-info\/lite\/frontend\/images\/","_publicURL":"https:\/\/universitybusiness.com","_expiry":"365","_categories":[{"name":"Necessary","slug":"necessary","isNecessary":true,"ccpaDoNotSell":true,"cookies":[],"active":true,"defaultConsent":{"gdpr":true,"ccpa":true}},{"name":"Functional","slug":"functional","isNecessary":false,"ccpaDoNotSell":true,"cookies":[],"active":true,"defaultConsent":{"gdpr":false,"ccpa":false}},{"name":"Analytics","slug":"analytics","isNecessary":false,"ccpaDoNotSell":true,"cookies":[],"active":true,"defaultConsent":{"gdpr":false,"ccpa":false}},{"name":"Performance","slug":"performance","isNecessary":false,"ccpaDoNotSell":true,"cookies":[],"active":true,"defaultConsent":{"gdpr":false,"ccpa":false}},{"name":"Advertisement","slug":"advertisement","isNecessary":false,"ccpaDoNotSell":true,"cookies":[],"active":true,"defaultConsent":{"gdpr":false,"ccpa":false}}],"_activeLaw":"gdpr","_rootDomain":"","_block":"1","_showBanner":"1","_bannerConfig":{"settings":{"type":"classic","preferenceCenterType":"pushdown","position":"bottom","applicableLaw":"gdpr"},"behaviours":{"reloadBannerOnAccept":false,"loadAnalyticsByDefault":false,"animations":{"onLoad":"animate","onHide":"sticky"}},"config":{"revisitConsent":{"status":false,"tag":"revisit-consent","position":"bottom-left","meta":{"url":"#"},"styles":{"background-color":"#0056A7"},"elements":{"title":{"type":"text","tag":"revisit-consent-title","status":true,"styles":{"color":"#0056a7"}}}},"preferenceCenter":{"toggle":{"status":true,"tag":"detail-category-toggle","type":"toggle","states":{"active":{"styles":{"background-color":"#1863DC"}},"inactive":{"styles":{"background-color":"#D0D5D2"}}}}},"categoryPreview":{"status":false,"toggle":{"status":true,"tag":"detail-category-preview-toggle","type":"toggle","states":{"active":{"styles":{"background-color":"#1863DC"}},"inactive":{"styles":{"background-color":"#D0D5D2"}}}}},"videoPlaceholder":{"status":true,"styles":{"background-color":"#000000","border-color":"#000000cc","color":"#ffffff"}},"readMore":{"status":false,"tag":"readmore-button","type":"link","meta":{"noFollow":true,"newTab":true},"styles":{"color":"#1863dc","background-color":"transparent","border-color":"transparent"}},"auditTable":{"status":true},"optOption":{"status":true,"toggle":{"status":true,"tag":"optout-option-toggle","type":"toggle","states":{"active":{"styles":{"background-color":"#1863dc"}},"inactive":{"styles":{"background-color":"#FFFFFF"}}}}}}},"_version":"3.3.5","_logConsent":"1","_tags":[{"tag":"accept-button","styles":{"color":"#FFFFFF","background-color":"#1863dc","border-color":"#1863dc"}},{"tag":"reject-button","styles":{"color":"#1863dc","background-color":"transparent","border-color":"#1863dc"}},{"tag":"settings-button","styles":{"color":"#1863dc","background-color":"transparent","border-color":"#1863dc"}},{"tag":"readmore-button","styles":{"color":"#1863dc","background-color":"transparent","border-color":"transparent"}},{"tag":"donotsell-button","styles":{"color":"#1863dc","background-color":"transparent","border-color":"transparent"}},{"tag":"accept-button","styles":{"color":"#FFFFFF","background-color":"#1863dc","border-color":"#1863dc"}},{"tag":"revisit-consent","styles":{"background-color":"#0056A7"}}],"_shortCodes":[{"key":"cky_readmore","content":"<a href=\"#\" class=\"cky-policy\" aria-label=\"Read More\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-cky-tag=\"readmore-button\">Read More<\/a>","tag":"readmore-button","status":false,"attributes":{"rel":"nofollow","target":"_blank"}},{"key":"cky_show_desc","content":"<button class=\"cky-show-desc-btn\" data-cky-tag=\"show-desc-button\" aria-label=\"Show more\">Show more<\/button>","tag":"show-desc-button","status":true,"attributes":[]},{"key":"cky_hide_desc","content":"<button class=\"cky-show-desc-btn\" data-cky-tag=\"hide-desc-button\" aria-label=\"Show less\">Show less<\/button>","tag":"hide-desc-button","status":true,"attributes":[]},{"key":"cky_category_toggle_label","content":"[cky_{{status}}_category_label] [cky_preference_{{category_slug}}_title]","tag":"","status":true,"attributes":[]},{"key":"cky_enable_category_label","content":"Enable","tag":"","status":true,"attributes":[]},{"key":"cky_disable_category_label","content":"Disable","tag":"","status":true,"attributes":[]},{"key":"cky_video_placeholder","content":"<div class=\"video-placeholder-normal\" data-cky-tag=\"video-placeholder\" id=\"[UNIQUEID]\"><p class=\"video-placeholder-text-normal\" data-cky-tag=\"placeholder-title\">Please accept the cookie consent<\/p><\/div>","tag":"","status":true,"attributes":[]},{"key":"cky_enable_optout_label","content":"Enable","tag":"","status":true,"attributes":[]},{"key":"cky_disable_optout_label","content":"Disable","tag":"","status":true,"attributes":[]},{"key":"cky_optout_toggle_label","content":"[cky_{{status}}_optout_label] [cky_optout_option_title]","tag":"","status":true,"attributes":[]},{"key":"cky_optout_option_title","content":"Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information","tag":"","status":true,"attributes":[]},{"key":"cky_optout_close_label","content":"Close","tag":"","status":true,"attributes":[]},{"key":"cky_preference_close_label","content":"Close","tag":"","status":true,"attributes":[]}],"_rtl":"","_language":"en","_providersToBlock":[]};
95var _ckyStyles = {"css":".cky-hide{display: none;}.cky-btn-revisit-wrapper{display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; background: #0056a7; width: 45px; height: 45px; border-radius: 50%; position: fixed; z-index: 999999; cursor: pointer;}.cky-revisit-bottom-left{bottom: 15px; left: 15px;}.cky-revisit-bottom-right{bottom: 15px; right: 15px;}.cky-btn-revisit-wrapper .cky-btn-revisit{display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; background: none; border: none; cursor: pointer; position: relative; margin: 0; padding: 0;}.cky-btn-revisit-wrapper .cky-btn-revisit img{max-width: fit-content; margin: 0; height: 30px; width: 30px;}.cky-revisit-bottom-left:hover::before{content: attr(data-tooltip); position: absolute; background: #4E4B66; color: #ffffff; left: calc(100% + 7px); font-size: 12px; line-height: 16px; width: max-content; padding: 4px 8px; border-radius: 4px;}.cky-revisit-bottom-left:hover::after{position: absolute; content: \"\"; border: 5px solid transparent; left: calc(100% + 2px); border-left-width: 0; border-right-color: #4E4B66;}.cky-revisit-bottom-right:hover::before{content: attr(data-tooltip); position: absolute; background: #4E4B66; color: #ffffff; right: calc(100% + 7px); font-size: 12px; line-height: 16px; width: max-content; padding: 4px 8px; border-radius: 4px;}.cky-revisit-bottom-right:hover::after{position: absolute; content: \"\"; border: 5px solid transparent; right: calc(100% + 2px); border-right-width: 0; border-left-color: #4E4B66;}.cky-revisit-hide{display: none;}.cky-consent-container{position: fixed; width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; z-index: 9999999;}.cky-classic-bottom{bottom: 0; left: 0;}.cky-classic-top{top: 0; left: 0;}.cky-consent-container .cky-consent-bar{background: #ffffff; border: 1px solid; padding: 16.5px 24px; box-shadow: 0 -1px 10px 0 #acabab4d;}.cky-consent-bar .cky-banner-btn-close{position: absolute; right: 9px; top: 5px; background: none; border: none; cursor: pointer; padding: 0; margin: 0; height: auto; width: auto; min-height: 0; line-height: 0; text-shadow: none; box-shadow: none;}.cky-consent-bar .cky-banner-btn-close img{width: 9px; height: 9px; margin: 0;}.cky-custom-brand-logo-wrapper .cky-custom-brand-logo{width: 100px; height: auto; margin: 0 0 10px 0;}.cky-notice .cky-title{color: #212121; font-weight: 700; font-size: 18px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0 0 10px 0;}
95.cky-notice-group{display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center;}.cky-notice-des *{font-size: 14px;}.cky-notice-des{color: #212121; font-size: 14px; line-height: 24px; font-weight: 400;}.cky-notice-des img{height: 25px; width: 25px;}.cky-consent-bar .cky-notice-des p{color: inherit; margin-top: 0; overflow-wrap: break-word;}.cky-notice-des p:last-child{margin-bottom: 0;}.cky-notice-des a.cky-policy,.cky-notice-des button.cky-policy{font-size: 14px; color: #1863dc; white-space: nowrap; cursor: pointer; background: transparent; border: 1px solid; text-decoration: underline;}.cky-notice-des button.cky-policy{padding: 0;}.cky-notice-des a.cky-policy:focus-visible,.cky-consent-bar .cky-banner-btn-close:focus-visible,.cky-notice-des button.cky-policy:focus-visible,.cky-category-direct-switch input[type=\"checkbox\"]:focus-visible,.cky-preference-content-wrapper .cky-show-desc-btn:focus-visible,.cky-accordion-header .cky-accordion-btn:focus-visible,.cky-switch input[type=\"checkbox\"]:focus-visible,.cky-footer-wrapper a:focus-visible,.cky-btn:focus-visible{outline: 2px solid #1863dc; outline-offset: 2px;}.cky-btn:focus:not(:focus-visible),.cky-accordion-header .cky-accordion-btn:focus:not(:focus-visible),.cky-preference-content-wrapper .cky-show-desc-btn:focus:not(:focus-visible),.cky-btn-revisit-wrapper .cky-btn-revisit:focus:not(:focus-visible),.cky-preference-header .cky-btn-close:focus:not(:focus-visible),.cky-banner-btn-close:focus:not(:focus-visible){outline: 0;}button.cky-show-desc-btn:not(:hover):not(:active){color: #1863dc; background: transparent;}button.cky-accordion-btn:not(:hover):not(:active),button.cky-banner-btn-close:not(:hover):not(:active),button.cky-btn-close:not(:hover):not(:active),button.cky-btn-revisit:not(:hover):not(:active){background: transparent;}.cky-consent-bar button:hover,.cky-modal.cky-modal-open button:hover,.cky-consent-bar button:focus,.cky-modal.cky-modal-open button:focus{text-decoration: none;}.cky-notice-btn-wrapper{display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: center; margin-left: 15px;}.cky-notice-btn-wrapper .cky-btn{text-shadow: none; box-shadow: none;}.cky-btn{font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; line-height: 24px; padding: 8px 27px; font-weight: 500; margin: 0 8px 0 0; border-radius: 2px; white-space: nowrap; cursor: pointer; text-align: center; text-transform: none; min-height: 0;}.cky-btn:hover{opacity: 0.8;}.cky-btn-customize{color: #1863dc; background: transparent; border: 2px solid; border-color: #1863dc; padding: 8px 28px 8px 14px; position: relative;}.cky-btn-reject{color: #1863dc; background: transparent; border: 2px solid #1863dc;}.cky-btn-accept{background: #1863dc; color: #ffffff; border: 2px solid #1863dc;}.cky-consent-bar .cky-btn-customize::after{position: absolute; content: \"\"; display: inline-block; top: 18px; right: 12px; border-left: 5px solid transparent; border-right: 5px solid transparent; border-top: 6px solid; border-top-color: inherit;}.cky-consent-container.cky-consent-bar-expand .cky-btn-customize::after{transform: rotate(-180deg);}.cky-btn:last-child{margin-right: 0;}@media (max-width: 768px){.cky-notice-group{display: block;}.cky-notice-btn-wrapper{margin: 0;}.cky-notice-btn-wrapper{flex-wrap: wrap;}.cky-notice-btn-wrapper .cky-btn{flex: auto; max-width: 100%; margin-top: 10px; white-space: unset;}}@media (max-width: 576px){.cky-btn-accept{order: 1; width: 100%;}.cky-btn-customize{order: 2;}.cky-btn-reject{order: 3; margin-right: 0;}.cky-consent-container.cky-consent-bar-expand .cky-consent-bar{display: none;}.cky-consent-container .cky-consent-bar{padding: 16.5px 0;}.cky-custom-brand-logo-wrapper .cky-custom-brand-logo, .cky-notice .cky-title, .cky-notice-des, .cky-notice-btn-wrapper, .cky-category-direct-preview-wrapper{padding: 0 24px;}.cky-notice-des{max-height: 40vh; overflow-y: scroll;}}@media (max-width: 352px){.cky-notice .cky-title{font-size: 16px;}.cky-notice-des *{font-size: 12px;}.cky-notice-des, .cky-btn, .cky-notice-des a.cky-policy{font-size: 12px;}}.cky-preference-wrapper{display: none;}.cky-consent-container.cky-classic-bottom.cky-consent-bar-expand{animation: cky-classic-expand 1s;}.cky-consent-container.cky-classic-bottom.cky-consent-bar-expand .cky-preference-wrapper{display: block;}@keyframes cky-classic-expand{0%{transform: translateY(50%);}100%{transform: translateY(0%);}}.cky-consent-container.cky-classic-top .cky-preference-wrapper{animation: cky-classic-top-expand 1s;}.cky-consent-container.cky-classic-top.cky-consent-bar-expand .cky-preference-wrapper{display: block;}@keyframes cky-classic-top-expand{0%{opacity: 0; transform: translateY(-50%);}50%{opacity: 0;}100%{opacity: 1; transform: translateY(0%);}}.cky-preference{padding: 0 24px; color: #212121;
95 overflow-y: scroll; max-height: 48vh;}.cky-preference-center,.cky-preference,.cky-preference-header,.cky-footer-wrapper{background-color: inherit;}.cky-preference-center,.cky-preference,.cky-preference-body-wrapper,.cky-accordion-wrapper{color: inherit;}.cky-preference-header .cky-btn-close{cursor: pointer; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0; margin: 0; display: none; background: none; border: none; height: auto; width: auto; min-height: 0; line-height: 0; box-shadow: none; text-shadow: none;}.cky-preference-header .cky-btn-close img{margin: 0; height: 10px; width: 10px;}.cky-preference-header{margin: 16px 0 0 0; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: space-between;}.cky-preference-header .cky-preference-title{font-size: 18px; font-weight: 700; line-height: 24px;}.cky-preference-content-wrapper *{font-size: 14px;}.cky-preference-content-wrapper{font-size: 14px; line-height: 24px; font-weight: 400; padding: 12px 0; border-bottom: 1px solid;}.cky-preference-content-wrapper img{height: 25px; width: 25px;}.cky-preference-content-wrapper .cky-show-desc-btn{font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; color: #1863dc; text-decoration: none; line-height: 24px; padding: 0; margin: 0; white-space: nowrap; cursor: pointer; background: transparent; border-color: transparent; text-transform: none; min-height: 0; text-shadow: none; box-shadow: none;}.cky-preference-body-wrapper .cky-preference-content-wrapper p{color: inherit; margin-top: 0;}.cky-accordion-wrapper{margin-bottom: 10px;}.cky-accordion{border-bottom: 1px solid;}.cky-accordion:last-child{border-bottom: none;}.cky-accordion .cky-accordion-item{display: flex; margin-top: 10px;}.cky-accordion .cky-accordion-body{display: none;}.cky-accordion.cky-accordion-active .cky-accordion-body{display: block; padding: 0 22px; margin-bottom: 16px;}.cky-accordion-header-wrapper{cursor: pointer; width: 100%;}.cky-accordion-item .cky-accordion-header{display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center;}.cky-accordion-header .cky-accordion-btn{font-size: 16px; font-family: inherit; color: #212121; line-height: 24px; background: none; border: none; font-weight: 700; padding: 0; margin: 0; cursor: pointer; text-transform: none; min-height: 0; text-shadow: none; box-shadow: none;}.cky-accordion-header .cky-always-active{color: #008000; font-weight: 600; line-height: 24px; font-size: 14px;}.cky-accordion-header-des *{font-size: 14px;}.cky-accordion-header-des{color: #212121; font-size: 14px; line-height: 24px; margin: 10px 0 16px 0;}.cky-accordion-header-wrapper .cky-accordion-header-des p{color: inherit; margin-top: 0;}.cky-accordion-chevron{margin-right: 22px; position: relative; cursor: pointer;}.cky-accordion-chevron-hide{display: none;}.cky-accordion .cky-accordion-chevron i::before{content: \"\"; position: absolute; border-right: 1.4px solid; border-bottom: 1.4px solid; border-color: inherit; height: 6px; width: 6px; -webkit-transform: rotate(-45deg); -moz-transform: rotate(-45deg); -ms-transform: rotate(-45deg); -o-transform: rotate(-45deg); transform: rotate(-45deg); transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out; top: 8px;}.cky-accordion.cky-accordion-active .cky-accordion-chevron i::before{-webkit-transform: rotate(45deg); -moz-transform: rotate(45deg); -ms-transform: rotate(45deg); -o-transform: rotate(45deg); transform: rotate(45deg);}.cky-audit-table{background: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 6px;}.cky-audit-table .cky-empty-cookies-text{color: inherit; font-size: 12px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0; padding: 10px;}.cky-audit-table .cky-cookie-des-table{font-size: 12px; line-height: 24px; font-weight: normal; padding: 15px 10px; border-bottom: 1px solid; border-bottom-color: inherit; margin: 0;}.cky-audit-table .cky-cookie-des-table:last-child{border-bottom: none;}.cky-audit-table .cky-cookie-des-table li{list-style-type: none; display: flex; padding: 3px 0;}.cky-audit-table .cky-cookie-des-table li:first-child{padding-top: 0;}.cky-cookie-des-table li div:first-child{width: 100px; font-weight: 600; word-break: break-word; word-wrap: break-word;}.cky-cookie-des-table li div:last-child{flex: 1; word-break: break-word; word-wrap: break-word; margin-left: 8px;}.cky-cookie-des-table li div:last-child p{color: inherit; margin-top: 0;}.cky-cookie-des-table li div:last-child p:last-child{margin-bottom: 0;}.cky-prefrence-btn-wrapper{display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: flex-end; padding: 18px 24px; border-top: 1px solid;}.cky-prefrence-btn-wrapper .cky-btn{text-shadow: none; box-shadow: none;}.cky-category-direct-preview-btn-wrapper .cky-btn-preferences{text-shadow: none; box-shadow: none;}.cky-prefrence-btn-wrapper .cky-btn-accept,.cky-prefrence-btn-wrapper .cky-btn-reject{display: none;}.cky-btn-preferences{color: #1863dc; background: transparent; border: 2px solid #1863dc;}.cky-footer-wrapper{position: relative;}
95.cky-footer-shadow{display: block; width: 100%; height: 40px; background: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) 0%, #ffffff 100%); position: absolute; bottom: 100%;}.cky-preference-center,.cky-preference,.cky-preference-body-wrapper,.cky-preference-content-wrapper,.cky-accordion-wrapper,.cky-accordion,.cky-footer-wrapper,.cky-prefrence-btn-wrapper{border-color: inherit;}@media (max-width: 768px){.cky-preference{max-height: 35vh;}}@media (max-width: 576px){.cky-consent-bar-hide{display: none;}.cky-preference{max-height: 100vh; padding: 0;}.cky-preference-body-wrapper{padding: 60px 24px 200px;}.cky-preference-body-wrapper-reject-hide{padding: 60px 24px 165px;}.cky-preference-header{position: fixed; width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; z-index: 999999999; margin: 0; padding: 16px 24px; border-bottom: 1px solid #f4f4f4;}.cky-preference-header .cky-btn-close{display: block;}.cky-prefrence-btn-wrapper{display: block;}.cky-accordion.cky-accordion-active .cky-accordion-body{padding-right: 0;}.cky-prefrence-btn-wrapper .cky-btn{width: 100%; margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 0;}.cky-prefrence-btn-wrapper .cky-btn:first-child{margin-top: 0;}.cky-accordion:last-child{padding-bottom: 20px;}.cky-prefrence-btn-wrapper .cky-btn-accept, .cky-prefrence-btn-wrapper .cky-btn-reject{display: block;}.cky-footer-wrapper{position: fixed; bottom: 0; width: 100%;}}@media (max-width: 425px){.cky-accordion-chevron{margin-right: 15px;}.cky-accordion.cky-accordion-active .cky-accordion-body{padding: 0 15px;}}@media (max-width: 352px){.cky-preference-header .cky-preference-title{font-size: 16px;}.cky-preference-content-wrapper *, .cky-accordion-header-des *{font-size: 12px;}.cky-accordion-header-des, .cky-preference-content-wrapper, .cky-preference-content-wrapper .cky-show-desc-btn{font-size: 12px;}.cky-accordion-header .cky-accordion-btn{font-size: 14px;}}.cky-category-direct-preview-wrapper{display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; align-items: center; justify-content: space-between; margin-top: 16px;}.cky-category-direct-preview{display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; align-items: center; font-size: 14px; font-weight: 600; line-height: 24px; color: #212121;}.cky-category-direct-preview-section{width: 100%; display: flex; justify-content: space-between; flex-wrap: wrap;}.cky-category-direct-item{display: flex; margin: 0 30px 10px 0; cursor: pointer;}.cky-category-direct-item label{font-size: 14px; font-weight: 600; margin-right: 10px; cursor: pointer; word-break: break-word;}.cky-category-direct-switch input[type=\"checkbox\"]{display: inline-block; position: relative; width: 33px; height: 18px; margin: 0; background: #d0d5d2; -webkit-appearance: none; border-radius: 50px; border: none; cursor: pointer; vertical-align: middle; outline: 0; top: 0;}.cky-category-direct-switch input[type=\"checkbox\"]:checked{background: #1863dc;}.cky-category-direct-switch input[type=\"checkbox\"]:before{position: absolute; content: \"\"; height: 15px; width: 15px; left: 2px; bottom: 2px; margin: 0; border-radius: 50%; background-color: white; -webkit-transition: 0.4s; transition: 0.4s;}.cky-category-direct-switch input[type=\"checkbox\"]:checked:before{-webkit-transform: translateX(14px); -ms-transform: translateX(14px); transform: translateX(14px);}.cky-category-direct-switch input[type=\"checkbox\"]:after{display: none;}.cky-category-direct-switch .cky-category-direct-switch-enabled:checked{background: #818181;}@media (max-width: 576px){.cky-category-direct-preview-wrapper{display: block;}.cky-category-direct-item{justify-content: space-between; width: 45%; margin: 0 0 10px 0;}.cky-category-direct-preview-btn-wrapper .cky-btn-preferences{width: 100%;}}@media (max-width: 352px){.cky-category-direct-preview{font-size: 12px;}}.cky-switch{display: flex;}.cky-switch input[type=\"checkbox\"]{position: relative; width: 44px; height: 24px; margin: 0; background: #d0d5d2; -webkit-appearance: none; border-radius: 50px; cursor: pointer; outline: 0; border: none; top: 0;}.cky-switch input[type=\"checkbox\"]:checked{background: #3a76d8;}.cky-switch input[type=\"checkbox\"]:before{position: absolute; content: \"\"; height: 20px;
95 width: 20px; left: 2px; bottom: 2px; border-radius: 50%; background-color: white; -webkit-transition: 0.4s; transition: 0.4s; margin: 0;}.cky-switch input[type=\"checkbox\"]:after{display: none;}.cky-switch input[type=\"checkbox\"]:checked:before{-webkit-transform: translateX(20px); -ms-transform: translateX(20px); transform: translateX(20px);}@media (max-width: 425px){.cky-switch input[type=\"checkbox\"]{width: 38px; height: 21px;}.cky-switch input[type=\"checkbox\"]:before{height: 17px; width: 17px;}.cky-switch input[type=\"checkbox\"]:checked:before{-webkit-transform: translateX(17px); -ms-transform: translateX(17px); transform: translateX(17px);}}.video-placeholder-youtube{background-size: 100% 100%; background-position: center; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-color: #b2b0b059; position: relative; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; max-width: 100%;}.video-placeholder-text-youtube{text-align: center; align-items: center; padding: 10px 16px; background-color: #000000cc; color: #ffffff; border: 1px solid; border-radius: 2px; cursor: pointer;}.video-placeholder-normal{background-image: url(\"\/wp-content\/plugins\/cookie-law-info\/lite\/frontend\/images\/placeholder.svg\"); background-size: 80px; background-position: center; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-color: #b2b0b059; position: relative; display: flex; align-items: flex-end; justify-content: center; max-width: 100%;}.video-placeholder-text-normal{align-items: center; padding: 10px 16px; text-align: center; border: 1px solid; border-radius: 2px; cursor: pointer;}.cky-rtl{direction: rtl; text-align: right;}.cky-rtl .cky-banner-btn-close{left: 9px; right: auto;}.cky-rtl .cky-notice-btn-wrapper .cky-btn:last-child{margin-right: 8px;}.cky-rtl .cky-notice-btn-wrapper{margin-left: 0; margin-right: 15px;}.cky-rtl .cky-prefrence-btn-wrapper .cky-btn{margin-right: 8px;}.cky-rtl .cky-prefrence-btn-wrapper .cky-btn:first-child{margin-right: 0;}.cky-rtl .cky-accordion .cky-accordion-chevron i::before{border: none; border-left: 1.4px solid; border-top: 1.4px solid; left: 12px;}.cky-rtl .cky-accordion.cky-accordion-active .cky-accordion-chevron i::before{-webkit-transform: rotate(-135deg); -moz-transform: rotate(-135deg); -ms-transform: rotate(-135deg); -o-transform: rotate(-135deg); transform: rotate(-135deg);}.cky-rtl .cky-category-direct-preview-btn-wrapper{margin-right: 15px; margin-left: 0;}.cky-rtl .cky-category-direct-item label{margin-right: 0; margin-left: 10px;}.cky-rtl .cky-category-direct-preview-section .cky-category-direct-item:first-child{margin: 0 0 10px 0;}@media (max-width: 992px){.cky-rtl .cky-category-direct-preview-btn-wrapper{margin-right: 0;}}@media (max-width: 768px){.cky-rtl .cky-notice-btn-wrapper{margin-right: 0;}.cky-rtl .cky-notice-btn-wrapper .cky-btn:first-child{margin-right: 0;}}@media (max-width: 576px){.cky-rtl .cky-prefrence-btn-wrapper .cky-btn{margin-right: 0;}.cky-rtl .cky-notice-btn-wrapper .cky-btn{margin-right: 0;}.cky-rtl .cky-notice-btn-wrapper .cky-btn:last-child{margin-right: 0;}.cky-rtl .cky-notice-btn-wrapper .cky-btn-reject{margin-right: 8px;}.cky-rtl .cky-accordion.cky-accordion-active .cky-accordion-body{padding: 0 22px 0 0;}}@media (max-width: 425px){.cky-rtl .cky-accordion.cky-accordion-active .cky-accordion-body{padding: 0 15px 0 0;}}"};
96/* ]]> */
97</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 97
97
98<script type="text/javascript" src="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/plugins/cookie-law-info/lite/frontend/js/script.min.js?ver=3.3.5" id="cookie-law-info-js"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 98
98
99<script type="text/javascript" src="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js?ver=3.7.1" id="jquery-core-js"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 99
99
100<script type="text/javascript" src="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=3.4.1" id="jquery-migrate-js"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 100
100
101<script type="text/javascript" src="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/plugins/revslider/public/assets/js/rbtools.min.js?ver=6.4.4" id="tp-tools-js"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 101
101
102<script type="text/javascript" src="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/plugins/revslider/public/assets/js/rs6.min.js?ver=6.4.6" id="revmin-js"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 102
102
103<script type="text/javascript" id="advanced-ads-advanced-js-js-extra">
104/* <![CDATA[ */
105var advads_options = {"blog_id":"1","privacy":{"consent-method":"","custom-cookie-name":"","custom-cookie-value":"","enabled":false,"state":"not_needed"}};
106/* ]]> */
107</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 107
107
108<script type="text/javascript" src="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/plugins/advanced-ads/public/assets/js/advanced.min.js?ver=2.0.13" id="advanced-ads-advanced-js-js"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 108
108
109<script type="text/javascript" id="advanced_ads_pro/visitor_conditions-js-extra">
110/* <![CDATA[ */
111var advanced_ads_pro_visitor_conditions = {"referrer_cookie_name":"advanced_ads_pro_visitor_referrer","referrer_exdays":"365","page_impr_cookie_name":"advanced_ads_page_impressions","page_impr_exdays":"3650"};
112/* ]]> */
113</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 113
113
114<script type="text/javascript" src="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/plugins/advanced-ads-pro/modules/advanced-visitor-conditions/inc/conditions.min.js?ver=3.0.8" id="advanced_ads_pro/visitor_conditions-js"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 114
114
115<script type="text/javascript" src="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/plugins/search-filter/assets/js/vendor/flatpickr.min.js?ver=3.1.6" id="search-filter-flatpickr-js"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 115
115
116<script type="text/javascript" id="search-filter-js-before">
117/* <![CDATA[ */
118window.searchAndFilter.frontend = {"fields":{},"queries":{},"library":{"fields":{},"components":{}},"restNonce":"680661be6b","homeUrl":"https:\/\/universitybusiness.com","isPro":true,"suggestionsNonce":"039043127a"};
119/* ]]> */
120</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 120
120
121<script type="text/javascript" src="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/plugins/search-filter-pro/assets/js/frontend/frontend.js?ver=3.1.6" id="search-filter-js"></script>
121
122<link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-json/" /><link rel="alternate" title="JSON" type="application/json" href="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-json/wp/v2/categories/304" /><link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="https://universitybusiness.com/xmlrpc.php?rsd" />
123<style id="cky-style-inline">[data-cky-tag]{visibility:hidden;}</style>
123<script type="text/javascript" src="//universitybusiness.com/?wordfence_syncAttackData=1790239292.271" async></script>
123<script>advads_items = { conditions: {}, display_callbacks: {}, display_effect_callbacks: {}, hide_callbacks: {}, backgrounds: {}, effect_durations: {}, close_functions: {}, showed: [] };</script>
123<style type="text/css" id="distr-layer-custom-css"></style>    
123<script>
124        window.tdb_global_vars = {"wpRestUrl":"https:\/\/universitybusiness.com\/wp-json\/","permalinkStructure":"\/%postname%\/"};
125        window.tdb_p_autoload_vars = {"isAjax":false,"isAdminBarShowing":false};
126    </script>
126
127    
128    <style id="tdb-global-colors">:root{--mm-custom-color-4:#F5934A;--mm-custom-color-5:#F7F3EE;--mm-custom-color-1:#181923;--mm-custom-color-2:#f17c34;--mm-custom-color-3:#5B5D62}</style>
129
130    
131	            <style id="tdb-global-fonts">
132                
133:root{--global-1:Plus Jakarta Sans;--global-2:Red Hat Display;--global-3:Pinyon Script;}
134            </style>
135            		
135<script type="text/javascript">
136			var advadsCfpQueue = [];
137			var advadsCfpAd = function( adID ) {
138				if ( 'undefined' === typeof advadsProCfp ) {
139					advadsCfpQueue.push( adID )
140				} else {
141					advadsProCfp.addElement( adID )
142				}
143			}
144		</script>
144
145		<meta name="generator" content="Powered by Slider Revolution 6.4.6 - responsive, Mobile-Friendly Slider Plugin for WordPress with comfortable drag and drop interface." />
146
147<!-- JS generated by theme -->
148
149<script type="text/javascript" id="td-generated-header-js">
150    
151    
152
153	    var tdBlocksArray = []; //here we store all the items for the current page
154
155	    // td_block class - each ajax block uses a object of this class for requests
156	    function tdBlock() {
157		    this.id = '';
158		    this.block_type = 1; //block type id (1-234 etc)
159		    this.atts = '';
160		    this.td_column_number = '';
161		    this.td_current_page = 1; //
162		    this.post_count = 0; //from wp
163		    this.found_posts = 0; //from wp
164		    this.max_num_pages = 0; //from wp
165		    this.td_filter_value = ''; //current live filter value
166		    this.is_ajax_running = false;
167		    this.td_user_action = ''; // load more or infinite loader (used by the animation)
168		    this.header_color = '';
169		    this.ajax_pagination_infinite_stop = ''; //show load more at page x
170	    }
171
172        // td_js_generator - mini detector
173        ( function () {
174            var htmlTag = document.getElementsByTagName("html")[0];
175
176	        if ( navigator.userAgent.indexOf("MSIE 10.0") > -1 ) {
177                htmlTag.className += ' ie10';
178            }
179
180            if ( !!navigator.userAgent.match(/Trident.*rv\:11\./) ) {
181                htmlTag.className += ' ie11';
182            }
183
184	        if ( navigator.userAgent.indexOf("Edge") > -1 ) {
185                htmlTag.className += ' ieEdge';
186            }
187
188            if ( /(iPad|iPhone|iPod)/g.test(navigator.userAgent) ) {
189                htmlTag.className += ' td-md-is-ios';
190            }
191
192            var user_agent = navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase();
193            if ( user_agent.indexOf("android") > -1 ) {
194                htmlTag.className += ' td-md-is-android';
195            }
196
197            if ( -1 !== navigator.userAgent.indexOf('Mac OS X')  ) {
198                htmlTag.className += ' td-md-is-os-x';
199            }
200
201            if ( /chrom(e|ium)/.test(navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase()) ) {
202               htmlTag.className += ' td-md-is-chrome';
203            }
204
205            if ( -1 !== navigator.userAgent.indexOf('Firefox') ) {
206                htmlTag.className += ' td-md-is-firefox';
207            }
208
209            if ( -1 !== navigator.userAgent.indexOf('Safari') && -1 === navigator.userAgent.indexOf('Chrome') ) {
210                htmlTag.className += ' td-md-is-safari';
211            }
212
213            if( -1 !== navigator.userAgent.indexOf('IEMobile') ){
214                htmlTag.className += ' td-md-is-iemobile';
215            }
216
217        })();
218
219        var tdLocalCache = {};
220
221        ( function () {
222            "use strict";
223
224            tdLocalCache = {
225                data: {},
226                remove: function (resource_id) {
227                    delete tdLocalCache.data[resource_id];
228                },
229                exist: function (resource_id) {
230                    return tdLocalCache.data.hasOwnProperty(resource_id) && tdLocalCache.data[resource_id] !== null;
231                },
232                get: function (resource_id) {
233                    return tdLocalCache.data[resource_id];
234                },
235                set: function (resource_id, cachedData) {
236                    tdLocalCache.remove(resource_id);
237                    tdLocalCache.data[resource_id] = cachedData;
238                }
239            };
240        })();
241
242    
243    
244var td_viewport_interval_list=[{"limitBottom":767,"sidebarWidth":228},{"limitBottom":1018,"sidebarWidth":300},{"limitBottom":1140,"sidebarWidth":324}];
245var td_animation_stack_effect="type0";
246var tds_animation_stack=true;
247var td_animation_stack_specific_selectors=".entry-thumb, img, .td-lazy-img";
248var td_animation_stack_general_selectors=".td-animation-stack img, .td-animation-stack .entry-thumb, .post img, .td-animation-stack .td-lazy-img";
249var tds_video_lazy="enabled";
250var tdc_is_installed="yes";
251var tdc_domain_active=false;
252var td_ajax_url="https:\/\/universitybusiness.com\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php?td_theme_name=Newspaper&v=12.7.2";
253var td_get_template_directory_uri="https:\/\/universitybusiness.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/td-composer\/legacy\/common";
254var tds_snap_menu="";
255var tds_logo_on_sticky="";
256var tds_header_style="";
257var td_please_wait="Please wait...";
258var td_email_user_pass_incorrect="User or password incorrect!";
259var td_email_user_incorrect="Email or username incorrect!";
260var td_email_incorrect="Email incorrect!";
261var td_user_incorrect="Username incorrect!";
262var td_email_user_empty="Email or username empty!";
263var td_pass_empty="Pass empty!";
264var td_pass_pattern_incorrect="Invalid Pass Pattern!";
265var td_retype_pass_incorrect="Retyped Pass incorrect!";
266var tds_more_articles_on_post_enable="";
267var tds_more_articles_on_post_time_to_wait="";
268var tds_more_articles_on_post_pages_distance_from_top=0;
269var tds_captcha="";
270var tds_theme_color_site_wide="#0b2d72";
271var tds_smart_sidebar="";
272var tdThemeName="Newspaper";
273var tdThemeNameWl="Newspaper";
274var td_magnific_popup_translation_tPrev="Previous (Left arrow key)";
275var td_magnific_popup_translation_tNext="Next (Right arrow key)";
276var td_magnific_popup_translation_tCounter="%curr% of %total%";
277var td_magnific_popup_translation_ajax_tError="The content from %url% could not be loaded.";
278var td_magnific_popup_translation_image_tError="The image #%curr% could not be loaded.";
279var tdBlockNonce="393f8cf195";
280var tdMobileMenu="enabled";
281var tdMobileSearch="enabled";
282var tdDateNamesI18n={"month_names":["January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"month_names_short":["Jan","Feb","Mar","Apr","May","Jun","Jul","Aug","Sep","Oct","Nov","Dec"],"day_names":["Sunday","Monday","Tuesday","Wednesday","Thursday","Frid
282ay","Saturday"],"day_names_short":["Sun","Mon","Tue","Wed","Thu","Fri","Sat"]};
283var tdb_modal_confirm="Save";
284var tdb_modal_cancel="Cancel";
285var tdb_modal_confirm_alt="Yes";
286var tdb_modal_cancel_alt="No";
287var td_deploy_mode="deploy";
288var td_ad_background_click_link="";
289var td_ad_background_click_target="";
290</script>
290
291
292
293<!-- Header style compiled by theme -->
294
295<style>ul.sf-menu>.menu-item>a{font-weight:600}.sf-menu ul .menu-item a{font-weight:600}.td-header-wrap .td-logo-text-container .td-logo-text{font-weight:600}.td-header-wrap .td-logo-text-container .td-tagline-text{font-weight:600}#td-mobile-nav,#td-mobile-nav .wpb_button,.td-search-wrap-mob{font-family:Roboto}.td-page-title,.td-category-title-holder .td-page-title{font-family:"Source Serif Pro";font-size:40px;line-height:44px;font-weight:600}.td-page-content p,.td-page-content li,.td-page-content .td_block_text_with_title,.wpb_text_column p{font-family:Roboto;font-size:18px;line-height:28px;font-weight:300}.td-page-content h1,.wpb_text_column h1{font-family:"Source Serif Pro";font-size:40px;line-height:44px;font-weight:600}.td-page-content h2,.wpb_text_column h2{font-family:"Source Serif Pro";font-size:36px;line-height:40px;font-weight:600}.td-page-content h3,.wpb_text_column h3{font-family:"Source Serif Pro";font-size:28px;line-height:32px;font-weight:600}.td-page-content h4,.wpb_text_column h4{font-family:"Source Serif Pro";font-size:24px;line-height:28px;font-weight:600}.td-page-content h5,.wpb_text_column h5{font-family:"Source Serif Pro";font-size:20px;line-height:24px;font-weight:600}.td-page-content h6,.wpb_text_column h6{font-family:"Source Serif Pro";font-size:16px;line-height:16px;font-weight:600}body,p{font-family:Roboto;font-size:18px;line-height:28px;font-weight:300}#bbpress-forums .bbp-header .bbp-forums,#bbpress-forums .bbp-header .bbp-topics,#bbpress-forums .bbp-header{font-family:"Source Serif Pro";font-size:40px;line-height:44px;font-weight:600}#bbpress-forums .hentry .bbp-forum-title,#bbpress-forums .hentry .bbp-topic-permalink{font-family:Roboto;font-size:28px;font-weight:300}#bbpress-forums .bbp-forums-list li{font-family:Roboto;font-size:24px;line-height:36px;font-weight:normal}.white-popup-block:before{background-image:url('https://districtadministration.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/51-1.jpg')}:root{--td_theme_color:#0b2d72;--td_slider_text:rgba(11,45,114,0.7);--td_mobile_gradient_one_mob:#2a4272;--td_mobile_gradient_two_mob:#0b2d72;--td_mobile_text_active_color:#0b2d72;--td_default_google_font_1:Roboto;--td_default_google_font_2:"Source Serif Pro";--td_login_hover_background:#febe2b;--td_login_hover_color:#ffffff;--td_login_gradient_one:#1d3a72;--td_login_gradient_two:#0b2d72}</style>
296
297	<!-- Global site tag (gtag.js) - Google Analytics -->
vendor: 60 bytes, lines 297-298
297
298	<script async src="//www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=
298UA-168709-2
vendor: 14 bytes, lines 298-299
298"></script>
299	
299<script type="text/javascript">
300		/*
vendor: 351 bytes, lines 300-305
300
301		(function(i,s,o,g,r,a,m){i['GoogleAnalyticsObject']=r;i[r]=i[r]||function(){
302			(i[r].q=i[r].q||[]).push(arguments)},i[r].l=1*new Date();a=s.createElement(o),
303			m=s.getElementsByTagName(o)[0];a.async=1;a.src=g;m.parentNode.insertBefore(a,m)
304		})(window,document,'script','https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js','ga');
305		ga('create', '
305UA-168709-2
vendor: 42 bytes, lines 305-307
305', 'auto');
306		ga('send', 'pageview');
307		
307*/
308		
vendor: 136 bytes, lines 308-311
308window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || [];
309		function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);}
310		gtag('js', new Date());
311		gtag('config', '
311UA-168709-2
vendor: 6 bytes, lines 311-312
311');
312	
312</script>
312
313
314
315<!-- Google Tag Manager -->
316<script>
vendor: 331 bytes, lines 316-320
316(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':
317new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],
318j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src=
319'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);
320})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','
320GTM-MK45Q3HV
vendor: 3 bytes, line 320
320');
320</script>
320
321<!-- End Google Tag Manager -->
322
323	<!-- Facebook Pixel Code -->
324	
324<script type="text/javascript">
vendor: 419 bytes, lines 324-333
324
325		!function(f,b,e,v,n,t,s)
326		{if(f.fbq)return;n=f.fbq=function(){n.callMethod?
327		n.callMethod.apply(n,arguments):n.queue.push(arguments)};
328		if(!f._fbq)f._fbq=n;n.push=n;n.loaded=!0;n.version='2.0';
329		n.queue=[];t=b.createElement(e);t.async=!0;
330		t.src=v;s=b.getElementsByTagName(e)[0];
331		s.parentNode.insertBefore(t,s)}(window,document,'script',
332		'//connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbevents.js');
333		fbq('init', '
333805888469551400
vendor: 35 bytes, lines 333-335
333');
334		fbq('track', 'PageView');
335	
335</script>
335
336	
336<script id="parsely-cfg" src="//cdn.parsely.com/keys/universitybusiness.com/p.js"></script>
336
337	<!-- End Facebook Pixel Code -->
338
339<!-- Ticket - 60098 starts -->
340<script>
341googletag = window.googletag || { cmd: [] };
342
343googletag.cmd.push(function () {
344
345    if (!window.adTargetingData) return;
346
347    Object.keys(window.adTargetingData).forEach(function (key) {
348        var value = window.adTargetingData[key];
349
350        if (!value || (Array.isArray(value) && value.length === 0)) return;
351
352        googletag.pubads().setTargeting(key, value);
353    });
354
355    console.log('GAM Targeting Sent:', window.adTargetingData);
356});
357</script>
357
358<!-- Ticket - 60098 ends -->
359
360<!-- Add retargeting pixel code - 60183 starts-->
361<script>
362   (function() {
363       var d=document,h=d.getElementsByTagName('head')[0],s=d.createElement('script'),sc = 'https:' == document.location.protocol ? 'https://' : 'http://';
364   s.type='text/javascript';
365   s.async=true;
366   s.src=sc+'s.dpmsrv.com/dpm_e4fb11694cd7bab54173d1d9664eb70b6b6b8a14.min.js';
367   h.appendChild(s);
368   })();
369</script>
369
370<!-- Add retargeting pixel code - 60183 ends-->
370<script type="text/javascript">function setREVStartSize(e){
371			//window.requestAnimationFrame(function() {				 
372				window.RSIW = window.RSIW===undefined ? window.innerWidth : window.RSIW;	
373				window.RSIH = window.RSIH===undefined ? window.innerHeight : window.RSIH;	
374				try {								
375					var pw = document.getElementById(e.c).parentNode.offsetWidth,
376						newh;
377					pw = pw===0 || isNaN(pw) ? window.RSIW : pw;
378					e.tabw = e.tabw===undefined ? 0 : parseInt(e.tabw);
379					e.thumbw = e.thumbw===undefined ? 0 : parseInt(e.thumbw);
380					e.tabh = e.tabh===undefined ? 0 : parseInt(e.tabh);
381					e.thumbh = e.thumbh===undefined ? 0 : parseInt(e.thumbh);
382					e.tabhide = e.tabhide===undefined ? 0 : parseInt(e.tabhide);
383					e.thumbhide = e.thumbhide===undefined ? 0 : parseInt(e.thumbhide);
384					e.mh = e.mh===undefined || e.mh=="" || e.mh==="auto" ? 0 : parseInt(e.mh,0);		
385					if(e.layout==="fullscreen" || e.l==="fullscreen") 						
386						newh = Math.max(e.mh,window.RSIH);					
387					else{					
388						e.gw = Array.isArray(e.gw) ? e.gw : [e.gw];
389						for (var i in e.rl) if (e.gw[i]===undefined || e.gw[i]===0) e.gw[i] = e.gw[i-1];					
390						e.gh = e.el===undefined || e.el==="" || (Array.isArray(e.el) && e.el.length==0)? e.gh : e.el;
391						e.gh = Array.isArray(e.gh) ? e.gh : [e.gh];
392						for (var i in e.rl) if (e.gh[i]===undefined || e.gh[i]===0) e.gh[i] = e.gh[i-1];
393											
394						var nl = new Array(e.rl.length),
395							ix = 0,						
396							sl;					
397						e.tabw = e.tabhide>=pw ? 0 : e.tabw;
398						e.thumbw = e.thumbhide>=pw ? 0 : e.thumbw;
399						e.tabh = e.tabhide>=pw ? 0 : e.tabh;
400						e.thumbh = e.thumbhide>=pw ? 0 : e.thumbh;					
401						for (var i in e.rl) nl[i] = e.rl[i]<window.RSIW ? 0 : e.rl[i];
402						sl = nl[0];									
403						for (var i in nl) if (sl>nl[i] && nl[i]>0) { sl = nl[i]; ix=i;}															
404						var m = pw>(e.gw[ix]+e.tabw+e.thumbw) ? 1 : (pw-(e.tabw+e.thumbw)) / (e.gw[ix]);					
405						newh =  (e.gh[ix] * m) + (e.tabh + e.thumbh);
406					}				
407					if(window.rs_init_css===undefined) window.rs_init_css = document.head.appendChild(document.createElement("style"));					
408					document.getElementById(e.c).height = newh+"px";
409					window.rs_init_css.innerHTML += "#"+e.c+"_wrapper { height: "+newh+"px }";				
410				} catch(e){
411					console.log("Failure at Presize of Slider:" + e)
412				}					   
413			//});
414		  };</script>
414
415		<style type="text/css" id="wp-custom-css">
416			/* =========================================
417   Contact card email color – TagDiv way
418   ========================================= */
419
420/* Keep TagDiv default link behavior */
421.td-fix-index a {
422  text-decoration: none;
423}
424
425/* Optional hover (same color, softer) */
426.td-fix-index a:hover {
427  opacity: 0.85;
428}
429
430/* DA+ module changes starts*/
431
432/* 1. Always show subtitle (disable hover-only behavior) */ .tds-title-over-image1 .tdm-title-sub { opacity: 1 !important; visibility: visible !important; transform: translate(0, 0) !important; } 
433/* 2. Neutralize hover effect completely */ 
434.tds-title-over-image1:hover .tdm-title-sub { opacity: 1 !important; transform: translate(0, 0) !important; } 
435/* 3. Make subtitle text smaller */ 
436.tds-title-over-image1 .tdm-title-sub { font-size: 12px !important; line-height: 1.4 !important; font-weight: 300 !important; } 
437/* 4. Optional: better spacing under title */ 
438.tds-title-over-image1 .tdm-title { margin-bottom: 6px !important; }
439
440
441/* Hide overflow for all title-over-image blocks */
442.tds-title-over-image1 {
443  overflow: hidden;
444}
445
446/* Target ALL background images */
447.tds-title-over-image1:before {
448  transform: scale(1);
449  transform-origin: center;
450  transition: transform 0.9s cubic-bezier(0.25, 0.1, 0.25, 1);
451  will-change: transform;
452}
453
454/* Smooth zoom on hover */
455.tds-title-over-image1:hover:before {
456  transform: scale(1.12);
457}
458
459
460.da-intelligence-banner {
461  padding: 0px 20px;
462}
463
464.da-banner-inner {
465  max-width: 1200px;
466  margin: 0 auto;
467  padding: 40px 50px;
468  border-radius: 16px;
469  display: flex;
470  align-items: center;
471  background: linear-gradient(135deg, #0c2e4e 0%, #1b5e46 100%);
472}
473
474.da-banner-left img {
475  width: 90px;
476  height: auto;
477}
478
479.da-banner-content h2 {
480  color: #ffffff;
481  font-size: 32px;
482  line-height: 1.3;
483  margin-bottom: 15px;
484}
485
486.da-banner-content p {
487  color: rgba(255,255,255,0.9);
488  font-size: 16px;
489  max-width: 680px;
490  margin-bottom: 25px;
491}
492
493.da-banner-btn {
494  display: inline-block;
495  background: #74c38b;
496  color: #0c2e4e;
497  padding: 12px 28px;
498  border-radius: 8px;
499  font-weight: 600;
500  text-decoration: none;
501  transition: all 0.3s ease;
502}
503
504.da-banner-btn:hover {
505  background: #67b47e;
506}
507
508@media (max-width: 768px) {
509  .da-banner-inner {
510    flex-direction: column;
511    text-align: center;
512    padding: 30px 20px;
513  }
514
515  .da-banner-content h2 {
516    font-size: 24px;
517  }
518}
519
520/* Override DA+ button color */
521.tds-button a,
522.tdm-btn,
523.tds-button .tds-button1,
524a.tds-button1 {
525    background-color: #60a26a !important;
526    border-color: #60a26a !important;
527}
528
529.tdi_46 img {
530    height: 40px !important;
531}
532
533/* DA+ module changes starts*/
534
535/* Ticket - hide modules starts*/
536.td-a-ad.id_ad_loop {
537    display: none !important;
538}
539
540#tdi_105 {
541    display: none !important;
542}
543
544#tdi_118 {
545    display: none !important;
546}
547.da-intelligence-banner{
548	display:none;
549}
550/* mobile templates hide modules*/
551.mobile-da-logo {
552    display: none !important;
553}
554
555.hide-da-banner {
556    display: none !important;
557}
558/* hide modules ends */
559
560/* natinal news block not appearing */
561
562.tdi_102 #tdi_105 {
563    display: block;
564}
565		</style>
566		
567<!-- Button style compiled by theme -->
568
569<style>.tdm-btn-style1{background-color:#0b2d72}.tdm-btn-style2:before{border-color:#0b2d72}.tdm-btn-style2{color:#0b2d72}.tdm-btn-style3{-webkit-box-shadow:0 2px 16px #0b2d72;-moz-box-shadow:0 2px 16px #0b2d72;box-shadow:0 2px 16px #0b2d72}.tdm-btn-style3:hover{-webkit-box-shadow:0 4px 26px #0b2d72;-moz-box-shadow:0 4px 26px #0b2d72;box-shadow:0 4px 26px #0b2d72}.tdm-title-xxsm{font-family:Roboto}.tdm-title-xsm{font-family:Roboto}.tdm-title-sm{font-family:Roboto}.tdm-title-md{font-family:Roboto}.tdm-title-bg{font-family:Roboto}.tds-title3 .tdm-title-sub,.tds-title-over-image1 .tdm-title-sub{font-family:Roboto;font-size:24px;line-height:28px;font-style:normal;font-weight:600}.tdm_block_client .tdm-client-name{font-family:Roboto}.tdm_block_food_menu .tdm-title{font-family:Roboto}.td_block_fancy_text .tdm-fancy-title{font-family:Roboto}.tdm-counter-wrap .tdm-counter-title{font-family:Roboto}.tdm_block_progress_bar .tdm-progress-wrap .tdm-progress-title{font-family:Roboto}.tdm_block_team_member .tdm-title{font-family:Roboto}.tdm_block_testimonial .tdm-testimonial-name{font-family:Roboto}.tdm_block_call_to_action .tdm-descr{font-family:Roboto}.tdm_block_column_content .tdm-descr{font-family:Roboto}.tdm_block_fancy_text_image .tdm-descr{font-family:Roboto}.tdm_block_food_menu .tdm-descr{font-family:Roboto}.tdm_block_hero .tdm-descr{font-family:Roboto}.tdm_block_icon_box .tdm-descr{font-family:Roboto;font-size:28px}.tdm_block_image_info_box .tdm-image-description p{font-family:Roboto;font-size:32px}.tdm_block.tdm_block_inline_text .tdm-descr{font-family:Roboto;font-size:16px;line-height:24px;font-weight:300}.tdm_block_pricing .tdm-descr{font-family:Roboto}.tdm_block_team_member .tdm-member-info .tdm-descr{font-family:Roboto}.tdm_block_testimonial .tdm-testimonial-descr{font-family:Roboto}.tdm_block_text_image .tdm-descr{font-family:Roboto}.tdm_block_list .tdm-list-items{font-family:Roboto;font-weight:300}.tdm-btn-sm{font-family:Roboto;font-weight:600;text-transform:uppercase}.tdm-btn-md{font-family:Roboto;font-weight:600;text-transform:uppercase}.tdm-btn-lg{font-family:Roboto;font-weight:600;text-transform:uppercase}.tdm-btn-xlg{font-family:Roboto;font-weight:600;text-transform:uppercase}</style>
570
571	<style id="tdw-css-placeholder"></style></head>
572
573<body class="archive category category-leadership category-304 wp-theme-Newspaper category-id-304 global-block-template-10 aa-prefix-distr- aa-disabled-content tdb-template  tdc-header-template  tdc-footer-template td-animation-stack-type0 td-full-layout" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/WebPage">
574<!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) -->
vendor: 69 bytes, lines 574-575
574
575<noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=
575GTM-MK45Q3HV
vendor: 85 bytes, lines 575-576
575"
576height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript>
577<!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) -->
578    <div class="td-scroll-up" data-style="style1"><i class="td-icon-menu-up"></i></div>
579    <div class="td-menu-background" style="visibility:hidden"></div>
580<div id="td-mobile-nav" style="visibility:hidden">
581    <div class="td-mobile-container">
582        <!-- mobile menu top section -->
583        <div class="td-menu-socials-wrap">
584            <!-- socials -->
585            <div class="td-menu-socials">
586                
587        <span class="td-social-icon-wrap">
588            <a target="_blank" href="https://www.facebook.com/universitybusiness/" title="Facebook">
589                <i class="td-icon-font td-icon-facebook"></i>
590                <span style="display: none">Facebook</span>
591            </a>
592        </span>
593        <span class="td-social-icon-wrap">
594            <a target="_blank" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/university-business-magazine" title="Linkedin">
595                <i class="td-icon-font td-icon-linkedin"></i>
596                <span style="display: none">Linkedin</span>
597            </a>
598        </span>
599        <span class="td-social-icon-wrap">
600            <a target="_blank" href="https://twitter.com/universitybiz" title="Twitter">
601                <i class="td-icon-font td-icon-twitter"></i>
602                <span style="display: none">Twitter</span>
603            </a>
604        </span>            </div>
605            <!-- close button -->
606            <div class="td-mobile-close">
607                <span><i class="td-icon-close-mobile"></i></span>
608            </div>
609        </div>
610
611        <!-- login section -->
612        
613        <!-- menu section -->
614        <div class="td-mobile-content">
615            <div class="menu-mobile-menu-container"><ul id="menu-mobile-menu" class="td-mobile-main-menu"><li id="menu-item-28341" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category current-menu-item menu-item-has-children menu-item-first menu-item-28341"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/leadership/">Leadership<i class="td-icon-menu-right td-element-after"></i></a>
616<ul class="sub-menu">
617	<li id="menu-item-14434" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-14434"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/leadership/presidents/">Presidents</a></li>
618	<li id="menu-item-14398" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-14398"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/admin-management/policy-and-legal-affairs-admin-management/">Policy and Legal Affairs</a></li>
619	<li id="menu-item-14405" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-14405"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/leadership/partnerships-and-mergers/">Partnerships and Mergers</a></li>
620	<li id="menu-item-14400" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-14400"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/leadership/crisis-management/">Crisis Management</a></li>
621</ul>
622</li>
623<li id="menu-item-14412" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-14412"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/enrollment/">Enrollment<i class="td-icon-menu-right td-element-after"></i></a>
624<ul class="sub-menu">
625	<li id="menu-item-14414" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-14414"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/enrollment/admissions/">Admissions</a></li>
626	<li id="menu-item-14413" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-14413"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/enrollment/access-and-affordability/">Access and Affordability</a></li>
627	<li id="menu-item-22483" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-22483"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/enrollment-management/financial-aid/">Financial Aid</a></li>
628</ul>
629</li>
630<li id="menu-item-14384" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-14384"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/academics/">Academics<i class="td-icon-menu-right td-element-after"></i></a>
631<ul class="sub-menu">
632	<li id="menu-item-14390" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-14390"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/faculty/">Faculty</a></li>
633	<li id="menu-item-14392" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-14392"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/academics/online-learning/">Online Learning</a></li>
634	<li id="menu-item-14429" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-14429"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/student-success/career-pathways/">Career Pathways</a></li>
635</ul>
636</li>
637<li id="menu-item-22484" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-22484"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/edtech/">EdTech<i class="td-icon-menu-right td-element-after"></i></a>
638<ul class="sub-menu">
639	<li id="menu-item-22485" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-22485"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/technology/instructional-technology/">Instructional Technology</a></li>
640	<li id="menu-item-22486" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-22486"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/technology/cybersecurity/">Cybersecurity</a></li>
641</ul>
642</li>
643<li id="menu-item-22482" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-22482"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/student-success/">Student Success<i class="td-icon-menu-right td-element-after"></i></a>
644<ul class="sub-menu">
645	<li id="menu-item-22493" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-22493"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/enrollment/recruitment/">Recruitment</a></li>
646	<li id="menu-item-14428" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-14428"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/student-success/campus-safety/">Campus Safety</a></li>
647	<li id="menu-item-14423" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-14423"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/mental-health/">Mental health</a></li>
648</ul>
649</li>
650<li id="menu-item-22488" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-22488"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/events/">Events<i class="td-icon-menu-right td-element-after"></i></a>
651<ul class="sub-menu">
652	<li id="menu-item-22489" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-22489"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/events/webinars/">Webinars</a></li>
653	<li id="menu-item-22490" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-22490"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/events/podcasts/">Podcasts</a></li>
654	<li id="menu-item-22491" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-22491"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/events/ed-talks/">Ed Talks</a></li>
655</ul>
656</li>
657<li id="menu-item-26577" class="mobile-da-logo menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-26577"><a href="https://daplus.districtadministration.com/">DA+</a></li>
658</ul></div>        </div>
659    </div>
660
661    <!-- register/login section -->
662    </div><div class="td-search-background" style="visibility:hidden"></div>
663<div class="td-search-wrap-mob" style="visibility:hidden">
664	<div class="td-drop-down-search">
665		<form method="get" class="td-search-form" action="https://universitybusiness.com/">
666			<!-- close button -->
667			<div class="td-search-close">
668				<span><i class="td-icon-close-mobile"></i></span>
669			</div>
670			<div role="search" class="td-search-input">
671				<span>Search</span>
672				<input id="td-header-search-mob" type="text" value="" name="s" autocomplete="off" />
673			</div>
674		</form>
675		<div id="td-aj-search-mob" class="td-ajax-search-flex"></div>
676	</div>
677</div>
678    <div id="td-outer-wrap" class="td-theme-wrap">
679
680                    <div class="td-header-template-wrap" style="position: relative">
681                                <div class="td-header-mobile-wrap ">
682                    <div id="tdi_1" class="tdc-zone"><div class="tdc_zone tdi_2  wpb_row td-pb-row tdc-element-style"  >
683<style scoped>.tdi_2{min-height:0}.tdi_2>.td-element-style:after{content:''!important;width:100%!important;height:100%!important;position:absolute!important;top:0!important;left:0!important;z-index:0!important;display:block!important;background-color:#ffffff!important}.td-header-mobile-wrap{position:relative;width:100%}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_2:before{content:'';display:block;width:100vw;height:100%;position:absolute;left:50%;transform:translateX(-50%);box-shadow:0px 2px 4px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.06);z-index:20;pointer-events:none}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_2:before{width:100%}}}</style>
684<div class="tdi_1_rand_style td-element-style" ></div><div id="tdi_3" class="tdc-row"><div class="vc_row tdi_4  wpb_row td-pb-row tdc-row-content-vert-center" >
685<style scoped>.tdi_4,.tdi_4 .tdc-columns{min-height:0}.tdi_4,.tdi_4 .tdc-columns{display:block}.tdi_4 .tdc-columns{width:100%}.tdi_4:before,.tdi_4:after{display:table}@media (min-width:767px){.tdi_4.tdc-row-content-vert-center,.tdi_4.tdc-row-content-vert-center .tdc-columns{display:flex;align-items:center;flex:1}.tdi_4.tdc-row-content-vert-bottom,.tdi_4.tdc-row-content-vert-bottom .tdc-columns{display:flex;align-items:flex-end;flex:1}.tdi_4.tdc-row-content-vert-center .td_block_wrap{vertical-align:middle}.tdi_4.tdc-row-content-vert-bottom .td_block_wrap{vertical-align:bottom}}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_4{padding-top:8px!important}}</style><div class="vc_column tdi_6  wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span12">
686<style scoped>.tdi_6{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_6>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_6>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_6>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{width:100%}.tdi_6>.wpb_wrapper>.vc_row_inner{width:auto}.tdi_6>.wpb_wrapper{width:auto;height:auto}</style><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><div class="td_block_wrap tdb_header_logo tdi_7 td-pb-border-top td_block_template_10 tdb-header-align"  data-td-block-uid="tdi_7" >
687<style>.tdb-header-align{vertical-align:middle}.tdb_header_logo{margin-bottom:0;clear:none}.tdb_header_logo .tdb-logo-a,.tdb_header_logo h1{display:flex;pointer-events:auto;align-items:flex-start}.tdb_header_logo h1{margin:0;line-height:0}.tdb_header_logo .tdb-logo-img-wrap img{display:block}.tdb_header_logo .tdb-logo-svg-wrap+.tdb-logo-img-wrap{display:none}.tdb_header_logo .tdb-logo-svg-wrap svg{width:50px;display:block;transition:fill .3s ease}.tdb_header_logo .tdb-logo-text-wrap{display:flex}.tdb_header_logo .tdb-logo-text-title,.tdb_header_logo .tdb-logo-text-tagline{-webkit-transition:all 0.2s ease;transition:all 0.2s ease}.tdb_header_logo .tdb-logo-text-title{background-size:cover;background-position:center center;font-size:75px;font-family:serif;line-height:1.1;color:#222;white-space:nowrap}.tdb_header_logo .tdb-logo-text-tagline{margin-top:2px;font-size:12px;font-family:serif;letter-spacing:1.8px;line-height:1;color:#767676}.tdb_header_logo .tdb-logo-icon{position:relative;font-size:46px;color:#000}.tdb_header_logo .tdb-logo-icon-svg{line-height:0}.tdb_header_logo .tdb-logo-icon-svg svg{width:46px;height:auto}.tdb_header_logo .tdb-logo-icon-svg svg,.tdb_header_logo .tdb-logo-icon-svg svg *{fill:#000}.tdi_7{display:inline-block}.tdi_7 .tdb-logo-a,.tdi_7 h1{flex-direction:row;align-items:center;justify-content:flex-start}.tdi_7 .tdb-logo-svg-wrap{display:block}.tdi_7 .tdb-logo-svg-wrap+.tdb-logo-img-wrap{display:none}.tdi_7 .tdb-logo-img-wrap{display:block}.tdi_7 .tdb-logo-text-tagline{margin-top:2px;margin-left:0;display:block}.tdi_7 .tdb-logo-text-wrap{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start}.tdi_7 .tdb-logo-icon{top:0px;display:block}.tdi_7 .tdb-logo-text-title{text-transform:uppercase!important;}@media (max-width:767px){.tdb_header_logo .tdb-logo-text-title{font-size:36px}}@media (max-width:767px){.tdb_header_logo .tdb-logo-text-tagline{font-size:11px}}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_7 .tdb-logo-img{max-width:120px}.tdi_7 .tdb-logo-text-title{display:none;font-size:24px!important;line-height:48px!important;font-weight:600!important;}}</style><div class="tdb-block-inner td-fix-index"><a class="tdb-logo-a" href="https://universitybusiness.com/"><span class="tdb-logo-img-wrap">
687<img class="tdb-logo-img" src="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/ublogo2.png" alt="Logo"  title=""  /></span><span class="tdb-logo-text-wrap"><span class="tdb-logo-text-title">Pulses PRO</span></span></a></div></div> <!-- ./block --><div class="td_block_wrap tdb_mobile_menu tdi_8 td-pb-border-top td_block_template_10 tdb-header-align"  data-td-block-uid="tdi_8" >
688<style>@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_8{margin-right:-15px!important}}</style>
689<style>.tdb_mobile_menu{margin-bottom:0;clear:none}.tdb_mobile_menu a{display:inline-block!important;position:relative;text-align:center;color:var(--td_theme_color,#4db2ec)}.tdb_mobile_menu a>span{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center}.tdb_mobile_menu svg{height:auto}.tdb_mobile_menu svg,.tdb_mobile_menu svg *{fill:var(--td_theme_color,#4db2ec)}#tdc-live-iframe .tdb_mobile_menu a{pointer-events:none}.td-menu-mob-open-menu{overflow:hidden}.td-menu-mob-open-menu #td-outer-wrap{position:static}.tdi_8{float:right;clear:none}.tdi_8 .tdb-mobile-menu-button i{font-size:27px;width:54px;height:54px;line-height:54px}.tdi_8 .tdb-mobile-menu-button svg{width:27px}.tdi_8 .tdb-mobile-menu-button .tdb-mobile-menu-icon-svg{width:54px;height:54px}.tdi_8 .tdb-mobile-menu-button{color:#000000}.tdi_8 .tdb-mobile-menu-button svg,.tdi_8 .tdb-mobile-menu-button svg *{fill:#000000}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_8 .tdb-mobile-menu-button i{width:48.6px;height:48.6px;line-height:48.6px}.tdi_8 .tdb-mobile-menu-button .tdb-mobile-menu-icon-svg{width:48.6px;height:48.6px}}</style><div class="tdb-block-inner td-fix-index"><span class="tdb-mobile-menu-button"><i class="tdb-mobile-menu-icon td-icon-mobile"></i></span></div></div> <!-- ./block --><div class="td_block_wrap tdb_mobile_search tdi_9 td-pb-border-top td_block_template_10 tdb-header-align"  data-td-block-uid="tdi_9" >
690<style>@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_9{margin-right:-5px!important}}</style>
691<style>.tdb_mobile_search{margin-bottom:0;clear:none}.tdb_mobile_search a{display:inline-block!important;position:relative;text-align:center;color:var(--td_theme_color,#4db2ec)}.tdb_mobile_search a>span{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center}.tdb_mobile_search svg{height:auto}.tdb_mobile_search svg,.tdb_mobile_search svg *{fill:var(--td_theme_color,#4db2ec)}#tdc-live-iframe .tdb_mobile_search a{pointer-events:none}.td-search-opened{overflow:hidden}.td-search-opened #td-outer-wrap{position:static}.td-search-opened .td-search-wrap-mob{position:fixed;height:calc(100% + 1px)}.td-search-opened .td-drop-down-search{height:calc(100% + 1px);overflow-y:scroll;overflow-x:hidden}.tdi_9{float:right;clear:none}.tdi_9 .tdb-header-search-button-mob i{font-size:22px;width:55px;height:55px;line-height:55px}.tdi_9 .tdb-header-search-button-mob svg{width:22px}.tdi_9 .tdb-header-search-button-mob .tdb-mobile-search-icon-svg{width:55px;height:55px;display:flex;justify-content:center}.tdi_9 .tdb-header-search-button-mob{color:#000000}.tdi_9 .tdb-header-search-button-mob svg,.tdi_9 .tdb-header-search-button-mob svg *{fill:#000000}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_9 .tdb-header-search-button-mob i{width:48.4px;height:48.4px;line-height:48.4px}.tdi_9 .tdb-header-search-button-mob .tdb-mobile-search-icon-svg{width:48.4px;height:48.4px;display:flex;justify-content:center}}</style><div class="tdb-block-inner td-fix-index"><span class="tdb-header-search-button-mob dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown"><i class="tdb-mobile-search-icon td-icon-search"></i></span></div></div> <!-- ./block --></div></div></div></div></div></div>                </div>
692                
693                    <div class="td-header-mobile-sticky-wrap tdc-zone-sticky-invisible tdc-zone-sticky-inactive" style="display: none">
694                        <div id="tdi_10" class="tdc-zone"><div class="tdc_zone tdi_11  wpb_row td-pb-row" data-sticky-offset="0" >
695<style scoped>.tdi_11{min-height:0}.td-header-mobile-sticky-wrap.td-header-active{opacity:1}.td-header-mobile-sticky-wrap{-webkit-transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;-moz-transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;-o-transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_11:before{content:'';display:block;width:100vw;height:100%;position:absolute;
695left:50%;transform:translateX(-50%);box-shadow:0px 2px 4px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.06);z-index:20;pointer-events:none}.td-header-mobile-sticky-wrap{transform:translateY(-120%);-webkit-transform:translateY(-120%);-moz-transform:translateY(-120%);-ms-transform:translateY(-120%);-o-transform:translateY(-120%)}.td-header-mobile-sticky-wrap.td-header-active{transform:translateY(0);-webkit-transform:translateY(0);-moz-transform:translateY(0);-ms-transform:translateY(0);-o-transform:translateY(0)}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_11:before{width:100%}}}</style><div id="tdi_12" class="tdc-row"><div class="vc_row tdi_13  wpb_row td-pb-row tdc-element-style" >
696<style scoped>.tdi_13,.tdi_13 .tdc-columns{min-height:0}.tdi_13>.td-element-style:after{content:''!important;width:100%!important;height:100%!important;position:absolute!important;top:0!important;left:0!important;z-index:0!important;display:block!important;background-color:#ffffff!important}.tdi_13,.tdi_13 .tdc-columns{display:block}.tdi_13 .tdc-columns{width:100%}.tdi_13:before,.tdi_13:after{display:table}</style>
697<div class="tdi_12_rand_style td-element-style" ></div><div class="vc_column tdi_15  wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span12">
698<style scoped>.tdi_15{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_15>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_15>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_15>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{width:100%}.tdi_15>.wpb_wrapper>.vc_row_inner{width:auto}.tdi_15>.wpb_wrapper{width:auto;height:auto}</style><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><div class="td_block_wrap tdb_header_logo tdi_16 td-pb-border-top td_block_template_10 tdb-header-align"  data-td-block-uid="tdi_16" >
699<style>.tdi_16{display:inline-block}.tdi_16 .tdb-logo-a,.tdi_16 h1{flex-direction:row;align-items:center;justify-content:flex-start}.tdi_16 .tdb-logo-svg-wrap{display:block}.tdi_16 .tdb-logo-svg-wrap+.tdb-logo-img-wrap{display:none}.tdi_16 .tdb-logo-img-wrap{display:block}.tdi_16 .tdb-logo-text-tagline{margin-top:2px;margin-left:0;display:block}.tdi_16 .tdb-logo-text-wrap{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start}.tdi_16 .tdb-logo-icon{top:0px;display:block}.tdi_16 .tdb-logo-text-title{text-transform:uppercase!important;}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_16 .tdb-logo-img{max-width:120px}.tdi_16 .tdb-logo-text-title{display:none;font-size:24px!important;line-height:48px!important;font-weight:600!important;}}</style><div class="tdb-block-inner td-fix-index"><a class="tdb-logo-a" href="https://universitybusiness.com/"><span class="tdb-logo-img-wrap"><img class="tdb-logo-img" src="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/ublogo2.png" alt="Logo"  title=""  /></span><span class="tdb-logo-text-wrap"><span class="tdb-logo-text-title">Pulses PRO</span></span></a></div></div> <!-- ./block --><div class="td_block_wrap tdb_mobile_menu tdi_17 td-pb-border-top td_block_template_10 tdb-header-align"  data-td-block-uid="tdi_17" >
700<style>@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_17{margin-right:-15px!important}}</style>
701<style>.tdi_17{float:right;clear:none}.tdi_17 .tdb-mobile-menu-button i{font-size:27px;width:54px;height:54px;line-height:54px}.tdi_17 .tdb-mobile-menu-button svg{width:27px}.tdi_17 .tdb-mobile-menu-button .tdb-mobile-menu-icon-svg{width:54px;height:54px}.tdi_17 .tdb-mobile-menu-button{color:#000000}.tdi_17 .tdb-mobile-menu-button svg,.tdi_17 .tdb-mobile-menu-button svg *{fill:#000000}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_17 .tdb-mobile-menu-button i{width:48.6px;height:48.6px;line-height:48.6px}.tdi_17 .tdb-mobile-menu-button .tdb-mobile-menu-icon-svg{width:48.6px;height:48.6px}}</style><div class="tdb-block-inner td-fix-index"><span class="tdb-mobile-menu-button"><i class="tdb-mobile-menu-icon td-icon-mobile"></i></span></div></div> <!-- ./block --><div class="td_block_wrap tdb_mobile_search tdi_18 td-pb-border-top td_block_template_10 tdb-header-align"  data-td-block-uid="tdi_18" >
702<style>@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_18{margin-right:-5px!important}}</style>
703<style>.tdi_18{float:right;clear:none}.tdi_18 .tdb-header-search-button-mob i{font-size:22px;width:55px;height:55px;line-height:55px}.tdi_18 .tdb-header-search-button-mob svg{width:22px}.tdi_18 .tdb-header-search-button-mob .tdb-mobile-search-icon-svg{width:55px;height:55px;display:flex;justify-content:center}.tdi_18 .tdb-header-search-button-mob{color:#000000}.tdi_18 .tdb-header-search-button-mob svg,.tdi_18 .tdb-header-search-button-mob svg *{fill:#000000}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_18 .tdb-header-search-button-mob i{width:48.4px;height:48.4px;line-height:48.4px}.tdi_18 .tdb-header-search-button-mob .tdb-mobile-search-icon-svg{width:48.4px;height:48.4px;display:flex;justify-content:center}}</style><div class="tdb-block-inner td-fix-index"><span class="tdb-header-search-button-mob dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown"><i class="tdb-mobile-search-icon td-icon-search"></i></span></div></div> <!-- ./block --></div></div></div></div></div></div>                    </div>
704
705                
706                <div class="td-header-desktop-wrap ">
707                    <div id="tdi_19" class="tdc-zone"><div class="tdc_zone tdi_20  wpb_row td-pb-row tdc-element-style"  >
708<style scoped>.tdi_20{min-height:0}.tdi_20>.td-element-style:after{content:''!important;width:100%!important;height:100%!important;position:absolute!important;top:0!important;left:0!important;z-index:0!important;display:block!important;background-color:#ffffff!important}.tdi_20:before{content:'';display:block;width:100vw;height:100%;position:absolute;
708left:50%;transform:translateX(-50%);box-shadow:2px 2px 4px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);z-index:20;pointer-events:none}.td-header-desktop-wrap{position:relative}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_20:before{width:100%}}.tdi_20{position:relative}</style>
709<div class="tdi_19_rand_style td-element-style" ><style>.tdi_19_rand_style{background-color:#ffffff!important}</style></div><div id="tdi_21" class="tdc-row stretch_row_content_no_space td-stretch-content"><div class="vc_row tdi_22  wpb_row td-pb-row tdc-row-content-vert-center" >
710<style scoped>.tdi_22,.tdi_22 .tdc-columns{min-height:0}.tdi_22,.tdi_22 .tdc-columns{display:block}.tdi_22 .tdc-columns{width:100%}.tdi_22:before,.tdi_22:after{display:table}@media (min-width:767px){.tdi_22.tdc-row-content-vert-center,.tdi_22.tdc-row-content-vert-center .tdc-columns{display:flex;align-items:center;flex:1}.tdi_22.tdc-row-content-vert-bottom,.tdi_22.tdc-row-content-vert-bottom .tdc-columns{display:flex;align-items:flex-end;flex:1}.tdi_22.tdc-row-content-vert-center .td_block_wrap{vertical-align:middle}.tdi_22.tdc-row-content-vert-bottom .td_block_wrap{vertical-align:bottom}}@media (min-width:1019px) and (max-width:1140px){#tdi_21.tdc-rist-top-active .tdi_22:before,#tdi_21.tdc-rist-bottom-active .tdi_22:before{display:block;width:100vw;height:100%;position:absolute;left:50%;transform:translateX(-50%);box-shadow:none;z-index:20;pointer-events:none;top:0}}</style><div class="vc_column tdi_24  wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span12">
711<style scoped>.tdi_24{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_24>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_24>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_24>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{width:100%}.tdi_24>.wpb_wrapper>.vc_row_inner{width:auto}.tdi_24>.wpb_wrapper{width:auto;height:auto}</style><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><div class="vc_row_inner tdi_26  vc_row vc_inner wpb_row td-pb-row tdc-row-content-vert-center" >
712<style scoped>.tdi_26{position:relative!important;top:0;transform:none;-webkit-transform:none}.tdi_26,.tdi_26 .tdc-inner-columns{display:flex;flex-direction:row;flex-wrap:nowrap;justify-content:flex-end;align-items:flex-start}.tdi_26 .tdc-inner-columns{width:100%}@media (min-width:767px){.tdi_26.tdc-row-content-vert-center,.tdi_26.tdc-row-content-vert-center .tdc-inner-columns{display:flex;align-items:center;flex:1}.tdi_26.tdc-row-content-vert-bottom,.tdi_26.tdc-row-content-vert-bottom .tdc-inner-columns{display:flex;align-items:flex-end;flex:1}.tdi_26.tdc-row-content-vert-center .td_block_wrap{vertical-align:middle}.tdi_26.tdc-row-content-vert-bottom .td_block_wrap{vertical-align:bottom}}</style><div class="vc_column_inner tdi_28  wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-inner-column td-pb-span6">
713<style scoped>.tdi_28{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_28 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_28 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_28 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{width:100%}</style><div class="vc_column-inner"><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><div class="td_block_wrap tdb_header_search tdi_29 tdb-header-search-trigger-enabled td-pb-border-top td_block_template_10 tdb-header-align"  data-td-block-uid="tdi_29" >
714<style>.tdi_29{padding-left:20px!important}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){.tdi_29{margin-top:1px!important}}</style>
715<style>.tdb_module_header{width:100%;padding-bottom:0}.tdb_module_header .td-module-container{display:flex;flex-direction:column;position:relative}.tdb_module_header .td-module-container:before{content:'';position:absolute;bottom:0;left:0;width:100%;height:1px}.tdb_module_header .td-image-wrap{display:block;position:relative;padding-bottom:70%}.tdb_module_header .td-image-container{position:relative;width:100%;flex:0 0 auto}.tdb_module_header .td-module-thumb{margin-bottom:0}.tdb_module_header .td-module-meta-info{width:100%;margin-bottom:0;padding:7px 0 0 0;z-index:1;border:0 solid #eaeaea;min-height:0}.tdb_module_header .entry-title{margin:0;font-size:13px;font-weight:500;line-height:18px}.tdb_module_header .td-post-author-name,.tdb_module_header .td-post-date,.tdb_module_header .td-module-comments{vertical-align:text-top}.tdb_module_header .td-post-author-name,.tdb_module_header .td-post-date{top:3px}.tdb_module_header .td-thumb-css{width:100%;height:100%;position:absolute;background-size:cover;background-position:center center}.tdb_module_header .td-category-pos-image .td-post-category:not(.td-post-extra-category),.tdb_module_header .td-post-vid-time{position:absolute;z-index:2;bottom:0}.tdb_module_header .td-category-pos-image .td-post-category:not(.td-post-extra-category){left:0}.tdb_module_header .td-post-vid-time{right:0;background-color:#000;padding:3px 6px 4px;font-family:var(--td_default_google_font_1,'Open Sans','Open Sans Regular',sans-serif);font-size:10px;font-weight:600;line-height:1;color:#fff}.tdb_module_header .td-excerpt{margin:20px 0 0;line-height:21px}.tdb_module_header .td-read-more{margin:20px 0 0}.tdb_module_search .tdb-author-photo{display:inline-block}.tdb_module_search .tdb-author-photo,.tdb_module_search .tdb-author-photo img{vertical-align:middle}.tdb_module_search .td-post-author-name{white-space:normal}.tdb_header_search{margin-bottom:0;clear:none}.tdb_header_search .tdb-block-inner{position:relative;display:inline-block;width:100%}.tdb_header_search .tdb-search-form{position:relative;padding:20px;border-width:3px 0 0;border-style:solid;border-color:var(--td_theme_color,#4db2ec);pointer-events:auto}.tdb_header_search .tdb-search-form:before{content:'';position:absolute;top:0;left:0;width:100%;height:100%;background-color:#fff}.tdb_header_search .tdb-search-form-inner{position:relative;display:flex;background-color:#fff}.tdb_header_search .tdb-search-form-inner:after{content:'';position:absolute;top:0;left:0;width:100%;height:100%;border:1px solid #e1e1e1;pointer-events:none}.tdb_header_search .tdb-head-search-placeholder{position:absolute;top:50%;transform:translateY(-50%);padding:3px 9px;font-size:12px;line-height:21px;color:#999;-webkit-transition:all 0.3s ease;transition:all 0.3s ease;pointer-events:none}.tdb_header_search .tdb-head-search-form-input:focus+.tdb-head-search-placeholder,.tdb-head-search-form-input:not(:placeholder-shown)~.tdb-head-search-placeholder{opacity:0}
715.tdb_header_search .tdb-head-search-form-btn,.tdb_header_search .tdb-head-search-form-input{height:auto;min-height:32px}.tdb_header_search .tdb-head-search-form-input{color:#444;flex:1;background-color:transparent;border:0}.tdb_header_search .tdb-head-search-form-input.tdb-head-search-nofocus{color:transparent;text-shadow:0 0 0 #444}.tdb_header_search .tdb-head-search-form-btn{margin-bottom:0;padding:0 15px;background-color:#222222;font-family:var(--td_default_google_font_2,'Roboto',sans-serif);font-size:13px;font-weight:500;color:#fff;-webkit-transition:all 0.3s ease;transition:all 0.3s ease;z-index:1}.tdb_header_search .tdb-head-search-form-btn:hover{background-color:var(--td_theme_color,#4db2ec)}.tdb_header_search .tdb-head-search-form-btn i,.tdb_header_search .tdb-head-search-form-btn span{display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle}.tdb_header_search .tdb-head-search-form-btn i{font-size:12px}.tdb_header_search .tdb-head-search-form-btn .tdb-head-search-form-btn-icon{position:relative}.tdb_header_search .tdb-head-search-form-btn .tdb-head-search-form-btn-icon-svg{line-height:0}.tdb_header_search .tdb-head-search-form-btn svg{width:12px;height:auto}.tdb_header_search .tdb-head-search-form-btn svg,.tdb_header_search .tdb-head-search-form-btn svg *{fill:#fff;-webkit-transition:all 0.3s ease;transition:all 0.3s ease}.tdb_header_search .tdb-aj-search-results{padding:20px;background-color:rgba(144,144,144,0.02);border-width:1px 0;border-style:solid;border-color:#ededed;background-color:#fff}.tdb_header_search .tdb-aj-search-results .td_module_wrap:last-child{margin-bottom:0;padding-bottom:0}.tdb_header_search .tdb-aj-search-results .td_module_wrap:last-child .td-module-container:before{display:none}.tdb_header_search .tdb-aj-search-inner{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;*zoom:1}.tdb_header_search .tdb-aj-search-inner:before,.tdb_header_search .tdb-aj-search-inner:after{display:table;content:'';line-height:0}.tdb_header_search .tdb-aj-search-inner:after{clear:both}.tdb_header_search .result-msg{padding:4px 0 6px 0;font-family:var(--td_default_google_font_2,'Roboto',sans-serif);font-size:12px;font-style:italic;background-color:#fff}.tdb_header_search .result-msg a{color:#222}.tdb_header_search .result-msg a:hover{color:var(--td_theme_color,#4db2ec)}.tdb_header_search .td-module-meta-info,.tdb_header_search .td-next-prev-wrap{text-align:left}.tdb_header_search .td_module_wrap:hover .entry-title a{color:var(--td_theme_color,#4db2ec)}.tdb_header_search .tdb-aj-cur-element .entry-title a{color:var(--td_theme_color,#4db2ec)}.tdc-dragged .tdb-head-search-btn:after,.tdc-dragged .tdb-drop-down-search{visibility:hidden!important;opacity:0!important;-webkit-transition:all 0.3s ease;transition:all 0.3s ease}.tdb-header-search-trigger-enabled{z-index:1000}.tdb-header-search-trigger-enabled .tdb-head-search-btn{display:flex;align-items:center;position:relative;text-align:center;color:var(--td_theme_color,#4db2ec)}.tdb-header-search-trigger-enabled .tdb-head-search-btn:after{visibility:hidden;opacity:0;content:'';display:block;position:absolute;bottom:0;left:0;right:0;margin:0 auto;width:0;height:0;border-style:solid;border-width:0 6.5px 7px 6.5px;-webkit-transform:translate3d(0,20px,0);transform:translate3d(0,20px,0);-webkit-transition:all 0.4s ease;transition:all 0.4s ease;border-color:transparent transparent var(--td_theme_color,#4db2ec) transparent}.tdb-header-search-trigger-enabled .tdb-drop-down-search-open+.tdb-head-search-btn:after{visibility:visible;opacity:1;-webkit-transform:translate3d(0,0,0);transform:translate3d(0,0,0)}.tdb-header-search-trigger-enabled .tdb-search-icon,.tdb-header-search-trigger-enabled .tdb-search-txt,.tdb-header-search-trigger-enabled .tdb-search-icon-svg svg *{-webkit-transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out}.tdb-header-search-trigger-enabled .tdb-search-icon-svg{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center}.tdb-header-search-trigger-enabled .tdb-search-icon-svg svg{height:auto}.tdb-header-search-trigger-enabled .tdb-search-icon-svg svg,.tdb-header-search-trigger-enabled .tdb-search-icon-svg svg *{fill:var
715(--td_theme_color,#4db2ec)}.tdb-header-search-trigger-enabled .tdb-search-txt{position:relative;line-height:1}.tdb-header-search-trigger-enabled .tdb-drop-down-search{visibility:hidden;opacity:0;position:absolute;top:100%;left:0;-webkit-transform:translate3d(0,20px,0);transform:translate3d(0,20px,0);-webkit-transition:all 0.4s ease;transition:all 0.4s ease;pointer-events:none;z-index:10}.tdb-header-search-trigger-enabled .tdb-drop-down-search-open{visibility:visible;opacity:1;-webkit-transform:translate3d(0,0,0);transform:translate3d(0,0,0)}.tdb-header-search-trigger-enabled .tdb-drop-down-search-inner{position:relative;max-width:300px;pointer-events:all}.rtl .tdb-header-search-trigger-enabled .tdb-drop-down-search-inner{margin-left:0}.tdb_header_search .tdb-aj-srs-title{margin-bottom:10px;font-family:var(--td_default_google_font_2,'Roboto',sans-serif);font-weight:500;font-size:13px;line-height:1.3;color:#888}.tdb_header_search .tdb-aj-sr-taxonomies{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.tdb_header_search .tdb-aj-sr-taxonomy{font-family:var(--td_default_google_font_2,'Roboto',sans-serif);font-size:13px;font-weight:500;line-height:18px;color:#111}.tdb_header_search .tdb-aj-sr-taxonomy:not(:last-child){margin-bottom:5px}.tdb_header_search .tdb-aj-sr-taxonomy:hover{color:var(--td_theme_color,#4db2ec)}.tdi_29 .tdb-head-search-btn i{font-size:20px;width:40px;height:40px;line-height:40px;color:#000000}.tdi_29 .tdb-head-search-btn svg{width:20px}.tdi_29 .tdb-search-icon-svg{width:40px;height:40px}.tdi_29{display:inline-block;float:right;clear:none}.tdi_29 .tdb-search-txt{top:0px}.tdi_29 .tdb-drop-down-search{top:calc(100% + 1px);left:auto;right:0}.tdi_29 .tdb-head-search-btn:after{bottom:-1px;border-bottom-color:#d6d6d6}.tdi_29 .tdb-drop-down-search .tdb-drop-down-search-inner{max-width:700px}.tdi_29 .tdb-search-form{padding:30px;border-width:0px}body .tdi_29 .tdb-drop-down-search-inner,.tdi_29 .tdb-search-form,.tdi_29 .tdb-aj-search{margin-left:auto;margin-right:0}.tdi_29 .tdb-head-search-form-input,.tdi_29 .tdb-head-search-placeholder{padding:0px}.tdi_29 .tdb-search-form-inner:after{border-width:0 0 2px 0;border-color:rgba(0,0,0,0.05)}.tdi_29 .tdb-head-search-form-btn i{font-size:12px}.tdi_29 .tdb-head-search-form-btn-icon{margin-left:10px;top:0px}.tdi_29 .tdb-head-search-form-btn{padding:8px 16px;background-color:#31a744}.tdi_29 .tdb-aj-search-results{padding:0 30px 30px;border-width:0 0 1px 0}.tdi_29 .result-msg{padding:10px 0;text-align:center;font-style:normal!important}.tdi_29 .tdb-head-search-btn svg,.tdi_29 .tdb-head-search-btn svg *{fill:#000000}.tdi_29 .tdb-head-search-btn:hover i{color:#31a744}.tdi_29 .tdb-head-search-btn:hover svg,.tdi_29 .tdb-head-search-btn:hover svg *{fill:#31a744}.tdi_29 .tdb-head-search-btn .tdb-search-txt{color:#000000}.tdi_29 .tdb-drop-down-search-inner{box-shadow:0px 0px 2px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.11)}.tdi_29 .tdb-head-search-form-input:focus+.tdb-head-search-placeholder,.tdb-head-search-form-input:not(:placeholder-shown)~.tdb-head-search-placeholder{opacity:0.01}.tdi_29 .tdb-head-search-form-btn:hover{background:-webkit-linear-gradient(-30deg,#06263a,#110021);background:linear-gradient(-30deg,#06263a,#110021)}.tdi_29 .result-msg,.tdi_29 .result-msg a{color:#0b2d72}.tdi_29 .result-msg a:hover{color:#31a744}.tdi_29 .tdb-head-search-form-input{font-size:14px!important;font-weight:400!important}.tdi_29 .tdb-head-search-placeholder{font-size:14px!important;font-weight:400!important}.tdi_29 .td_module_wrap{width:50%;float:left;padding-left:11px;padding-right:11px;padding-bottom:10px;margin-bottom:10px}.tdi_29 .td_module_wrap:nth-last-child(-n+2){margin-bottom:0;padding-bottom:0}.tdi_29 .td_module_wrap:nth-last-child(-n+2) .td-module-container:before{display:none}.tdi_29 .tdb-aj-search-inner{margin-left:-11px;margin-right:-11px}.tdi_29 .td-module-container:before{bottom:-10px;border-color:rgba(127,127,127,0.1)}.tdi_29 .td-module-container{border-color:#eaeaea;flex-direction:row}.tdi_29 .entry-thumb{background-position:center 20%}.tdi_29 .td-image-wrap{padding-bottom:100%}.tdi_29 .td-image-container{flex:0 0 27%;width:27%;display:block;order:0}.ie10 .tdi_29 .td-image-container,.ie11 .tdi_29 .td-image-container{flex:0 0 auto}.ie10 .tdi_29 .td-module-meta-info,.ie11 .tdi_29 .td-module-meta-info{flex:1}.tdi_29 .td-post-vid-time{display:block}.tdi_29 .td-module-meta-info{padding:0 0 0 16px;border-color:#eaeaea}.tdi_29 .entry-title{margin:0 0 2px}.tdi_29 .td-excerpt{column-count:1;column-gap:48px;display:none;color:#a5a5a5}.tdi_29 .td-post-category{margin:0 0 7px 0;padding:3px 4px 2px;background-color:#0b2d72;font-size:12px!important;font-weight:400!important}.tdi_29 .td-post-category:not(.td-post-extra-category){display:inline-block}.tdi_29 .td-read-more{display:none}.tdi_29 .td-author-date{display:inline}.tdi_29 .td-post-author-name{display:none}.tdi_29 .entry-review-stars{display:none}.tdi_29 .td-icon-star,.tdi_29 .td-icon-star-empty,.tdi_29 .td-icon-star-half{font-size:15px}.tdi_29 .td-module-comments{display:none}.tdi_29 .tdb-author-photo .avatar{width:20px;height:20px;margin-right:6px;border-radius:50%}.tdi_29 .td-post-category:hover{background-color:#000000!important;color:#000000}.tdi_29 .td-module-title a{color:#051d2d;box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 0 #000}body .tdi_29 .td_module_wrap:hover .td-module-title a,.tdi_29 .tdb-aj-cur-element .entry-title a{color:#0b2d72!important}.tdi_29 .td-post-author-name a{color:#000000}.tdi_29 .td-post-author-name:hover a{color:#000000}.tdi_29 .td-post-date,.tdi_29 .td-post-author-name span{color:#000000}@media (min-width:768px){.tdi_29 .td-module-title a{transition:all 0.2s ease;-webkit-transition:all 0.2s ease}}@media (min-width:1019px) and (max-width:1140px){.tdi_29 .tdb-search-form{padding:20px}.tdi_29 .tdb-aj-search-results{padding:0 20px 20px}.tdi_29 .result-msg{padding:6px 0}.tdi_29 .td_module_wrap{padding-bottom:10px!important;margin-bottom:10px!important;padding-bottom:10px;margin-bottom:10px}.tdi_29 .td_module_wrap:nth-last-child(-n+2){margin-bottom:0!important;padding-bottom:0!important}.tdi_29 .td_module_wrap .td-module-container:before{display:block!important}.tdi_29 .td_module_wrap:nth-last-child(-n+2) .td-module-container:before{display:none!important}.tdi_29 .td-module-container:before{bottom:-10px}.tdi_29 .td-module-title a{box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 0 #000}@media (min-width:768px){.tdi_29 .td-module-title a{transition:all 0.2s ease;-webkit-transition:all 0.2s ease}}}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){.tdi_29 .tdb-head-search-btn i{font-size:16px;
715width:49.6px;height:49.6px;line-height:49.6px}.tdi_29 .tdb-head-search-btn svg{width:16px}.tdi_29 .tdb-search-icon-svg{width:49.6px;height:49.6px}.tdi_29 .tdb-drop-down-search .tdb-drop-down-search-inner{max-width:500px}.tdi_29 .tdb-search-form{padding:20px}.tdi_29 .tdb-head-search-form-btn{padding:6px 16px}.tdi_29 .tdb-aj-search-results{padding:0 20px 20px}.tdi_29 .result-msg{padding:4px 0}.tdi_29 .td_module_wrap{padding-bottom:10px!important;margin-bottom:10px!important;padding-bottom:10px;margin-bottom:10px}.tdi_29 .td_module_wrap:nth-last-child(-n+2){margin-bottom:0!important;padding-bottom:0!important}.tdi_29 .td_module_wrap .td-module-container:before{display:block!important}.tdi_29 .td_module_wrap:nth-last-child(-n+2) .td-module-container:before{display:none!important}.tdi_29 .td-module-container:before{bottom:-10px}.tdi_29 .td-module-title a{box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 0 #000}@media (min-width:768px){.tdi_29 .td-module-title a{transition:all 0.2s ease;-webkit-transition:all 0.2s ease}}}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_29 .td_module_wrap{padding-bottom:10px!important;margin-bottom:10px!important;padding-bottom:10px;margin-bottom:10px}.tdi_29 .td_module_wrap:nth-last-child(-n+2){margin-bottom:0!important;padding-bottom:0!important}.tdi_29 .td_module_wrap .td-module-container:before{display:block!important}.tdi_29 .td_module_wrap:nth-last-child(-n+2) .td-module-container:before{display:none!important}.tdi_29 .td-module-container:before{bottom:-10px}.tdi_29 .td-module-title a{box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 0 #000}@media (min-width:768px){.tdi_29 .td-module-title a{transition:all 0.2s ease;-webkit-transition:all 0.2s ease}}}</style><div class="tdb-block-inner td-fix-index"><div class="tdb-drop-down-search" aria-labelledby="td-header-search-button"><div class="tdb-drop-down-search-inner"><form method="get" class="tdb-search-form" action="https://universitybusiness.com/"><div class="tdb-search-form-inner"><input class="tdb-head-search-form-input" placeholder=" " type="text" value="" name="s" autocomplete="off" /><div class="tdb-head-search-placeholder">type here...</div><button class="wpb_button wpb_btn-inverse btn tdb-head-search-form-btn" title="Search" type="submit" aria-label="Search"><span>Search</span><i class="tdb-head-search-form-btn-icon tdc-font-tdmp tdc-font-tdmp-arrow-cut-right"></i></button></div></form><div class="tdb-aj-search"></div></div></div><a href="#" role="button" aria-label="Search" class="tdb-head-search-btn dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown"><span class="tdb-search-icon tdb-search-icon-svg" ><svg version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024"><path d="M946.371 843.601l-125.379-125.44c43.643-65.925 65.495-142.1 65.475-218.040 0.051-101.069-38.676-202.588-115.835-279.706-77.117-77.148-178.606-115.948-279.644-115.886-101.079-0.061-202.557 38.738-279.665 115.876-77.169 77.128-115.937 178.627-115.907 279.716-0.031 101.069 38.728 202.588 115.907 279.665 77.117 77.117 178.616 115.825 279.665 115.804 75.94 0.020 152.136-21.862 218.061-65.495l125.348 125.46c30.915 30.904 81.029 30.904 111.954 0.020 30.915-30.935 30.915-81.029 0.020-111.974zM705.772 714.925c-59.443 59.341-136.899 88.842-214.784 88.924-77.896-0.082-155.341-29.583-214.784-88.924-59.443-59.484-88.975-136.919-89.037-214.804 0.061-77.885 29.604-155.372 89.037-214.825 59.464-59.443 136.878-88.945 214.784-89.016 77.865 0.082 155.3 29.583 214.784 89.016 59.361 59.464 88.914 136.919 88.945 214.825-0.041 77.885-29.583 155.361-88.945 214.804z"></path></svg></span></a></div></div> <!-- ./block --></div></div></div><div class="vc_column_inner tdi_31  wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-inner-column td-pb-span6">
716<style scoped>.tdi_31{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_31 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_31 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_31 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{width:100%}div.tdi_31{width:auto!important}</style><div class="vc_column-inner"><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><div class="tdm_block td_block_wrap tdm_block_button tdi_32 tdm-content-horiz-right td-pb-border-top td_block_template_10"  data-td-block-uid="tdi_32"     >
717<style>.tdm_block.tdm_block_button{margin-bottom:0}.tdm_block.tdm_block_button .tds-button{line-height:0}.tdm_block.tdm_block_button.tdm-block-button-inline{display:inline-block}.tdm_block.tdm_block_button.tdm-block-button-full,.tdm_block.tdm_block_button.tdm-block-button-full .tdm-btn{display:block}</style><div class="tds-button td-fix-index"><a 
718                href="/subscribe/" 
719                 title="Subscribe"
720                class="tds-button1 tdm-btn tdm-btn-sm tdi_33 " ><span class="tdm-btn-text">Subscribe</span></a></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div id="tdi_34" class="tdc-row tdc-row-is-sticky tdc-rist-top stretch_row_content_no_space td-stretch-content"><div class="vc_row tdi_35  wpb_row td-pb-row tdc-element-style tdc-row-content-vert-center" >
721<style scoped>body .tdc-row.tdc-rist-top-active,body .tdc-row.tdc-rist-bottom-active{position:fixed;left:50%;transform:translateX(-50%);z-index:10000}body .tdc-row.tdc-rist-top-active.td-stretch-content,body .tdc-row.tdc-rist-bottom-active.td-stretch-content{width:100%!important}body .tdc-row.tdc-rist-top-active{top:0}body .tdc-row.tdc-rist-absolute{position:absolute}body .tdc-row.tdc-rist-bottom-active{bottom:0}.tdi_35,.tdi_35 .tdc-columns{min-height:0}.tdi_35>.td-element-style:after{content:''!important;width:100%!important;height:100%!important;position:absolute!important;top:0!important;left:0!important;z-index:0!important;display:block!important;background-color:#ffffff!important}.tdi_35:before{display:block;width:100vw;height:100%;position:absolute;
721left:50%;transform:translateX(-50%);box-shadow:0px 2px 4px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.24);z-index:20;pointer-events:none;top:0}#tdi_34.tdc-rist-top-active .tdi_35:before,#tdi_34.tdc-rist-bottom-active .tdi_35:before{display:block;width:100vw;height:100%;position:absolute;left:50%;transform:translateX(-50%);box-shadow:0px 2px 4px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.09);z-index:20;pointer-events:none;top:0}.tdi_35,.tdi_35 .tdc-columns{display:flex;flex-direction:row;flex-wrap:nowrap;justify-content:center;align-items:center}.tdi_35 .tdc-columns{width:100%}.tdi_35:before,.tdi_35:after{display:none}@media (min-width:767px){body.admin-bar .tdc-row.tdc-rist-top-active{top:32px}}@media (min-width:767px){.tdi_35.tdc-row-content-vert-center,.tdi_35.tdc-row-content-vert-center .tdc-columns{display:flex;align-items:center;flex:1}.tdi_35.tdc-row-content-vert-bottom,.tdi_35.tdc-row-content-vert-bottom .tdc-columns{display:flex;align-items:flex-end;flex:1}.tdi_35.tdc-row-content-vert-center .td_block_wrap{vertical-align:middle}.tdi_35.tdc-row-content-vert-bottom .td_block_wrap{vertical-align:bottom}}@media (min-width:1019px) and (max-width:1140px){.tdi_35:before{display:block;width:100vw;height:100%;position:absolute;left:50%;transform:translateX(-50%);box-shadow:none;z-index:20;pointer-events:none;top:0}.tdi_35,.tdi_35 .tdc-columns{display:block}.tdi_35 .tdc-columns{width:100%}.tdi_35:before,.tdi_35:after{display:table}}.tdi_35{padding-top:12px!important;padding-bottom:12px!important}.tdi_35 .td_block_wrap{text-align:left}</style>
722<div class="tdi_34_rand_style td-element-style" ></div><div class="vc_column tdi_37  wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span3">
723<style scoped>.tdi_37{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_37>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_37>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_37>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{width:100%}.tdi_37>.wpb_wrapper>.vc_row_inner{width:auto}.tdi_37>.wpb_wrapper{width:auto;height:auto}</style><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><div class="td_block_wrap tdb_header_logo tdi_38 td-pb-border-top td_block_template_10 tdb-header-align"  data-td-block-uid="tdi_38" >
724<style>@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){.tdi_38{margin-bottom:0px!important}}</style>
725<style>.tdi_38 .tdb-logo-a,.tdi_38 h1{flex-direction:row;align-items:center;justify-content:flex-start}.tdi_38 .tdb-logo-svg-wrap{display:block}.tdi_38 .tdb-logo-svg-wrap+.tdb-logo-img-wrap{display:none}.tdi_38 .tdb-logo-img{max-width:160px}.tdi_38 .tdb-logo-text-tagline{margin-top:2px;margin-left:0;display:block}.tdi_38 .tdb-logo-text-title{display:none}.tdi_38 .tdb-logo-text-wrap{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start}.tdi_38 .tdb-logo-icon{top:0px;display:block}</style><div class="tdb-block-inner td-fix-index"><a class="tdb-logo-a" href="https://universitybusiness.com/"><span class="tdb-logo-img-wrap"><img class="tdb-logo-img" src="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/ublogo2.png" alt="Logo"  title=""  /></span></a></div></div> <!-- ./block --></div></div><div class="vc_column tdi_40  wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span6">
726<style scoped>.tdi_40{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_40>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_40>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_40>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{width:100%}.tdi_40>.wpb_wrapper>.vc_row_inner{width:auto}.tdi_40>.wpb_wrapper{width:auto;height:auto}div.tdi_40{width:100%!important}@media (min-width:1019px) and (max-width:1140px){.tdi_40>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_40>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{display:flex;flex-direction:row;flex-wrap:nowrap;justify-content:space-evenly;align-items:flex-end}.tdi_40>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{width:100%}.tdi_40>.wpb_wrapper>.vc_row_inner{width:auto}.tdi_40>.wpb_wrapper{width:100%;height:100%}div.tdi_40{width:auto!important}}</style><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><div class="td_block_wrap tdb_header_menu tdi_41 tds_menu_active1 tds_menu_sub_active1 tdb-mm-align-screen td-pb-border-top td_block_template_10 tdb-header-align"  data-td-block-uid="tdi_41"  style=" z-index: 999;">
727<style>@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){.tdi_41{margin-top:1px!important}}</style>
728<style>.tdb_header_menu{margin-bottom:0;z-index:999;clear:none}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-main-sub-icon-fake,.tdb_header_menu .tdb-sub-icon-fake{display:none}.rtl .tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu{display:flex}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu{display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle;margin:0}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu .tdb-mega-menu-inactive,.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu .tdb-menu-item-inactive{pointer-events:none}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu .tdb-mega-menu-inactive>ul,.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu .tdb-menu-item-inactive>ul{visibility:hidden;opacity:0}
728.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu .sub-menu{font-size:14px;position:absolute;top:-999em;background-color:#fff;z-index:99}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu .sub-menu>li{list-style-type:none;margin:0;font-family:var(--td_default_google_font_1,'Open Sans','Open Sans Regular',sans-serif)}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu>li{float:left;list-style-type:none;margin:0}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu>li>a{position:relative;display:inline-block;padding:0 14px;font-weight:700;font-size:14px;line-height:48px;vertical-align:middle;text-transform:uppercase;-webkit-backface-visibility:hidden;color:#000;font-family:var(--td_default_google_font_1,'Open Sans','Open Sans Regular',sans-serif)}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu>li>a:after{content:'';position:absolute;bottom:0;left:0;right:0;margin:0 auto;width:0;height:3px;background-color:var(--td_theme_color,#4db2ec);-webkit-transform:translate3d(0,0,0);transform:translate3d(0,0,0);-webkit-transition:width 0.2s ease;transition:width 0.2s ease}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu>li>a>.tdb-menu-item-text{display:inline-block}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu>li>a .tdb-menu-item-text,.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu>li>a span{vertical-align:middle;float:left}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu>li>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon{margin:0 0 0 7px}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu>li>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg{float:none;line-height:0}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu>li>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg{width:14px;height:auto}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu>li>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg,.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu>li>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg *{fill:#000}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu>li.current-menu-item>a:after,.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu>li.current-menu-ancestor>a:after,.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu>li.current-category-ancestor>a:after,.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu>li.current-page-ancestor>a:after,.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu>li:hover>a:after,.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu>li.tdb-hover>a:after{width:100%}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu>li:hover>ul,.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu>li.tdb-hover>ul{top:auto;display:block!important}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu>li.td-normal-menu>ul.sub-menu{top:auto;left:0;z-index:99}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu>li .tdb-menu-sep{position:relative;vertical-align:middle;font-size:14px}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu>li .tdb-menu-sep-svg{line-height:0}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu>li .tdb-menu-sep-svg svg{width:14px;height:auto}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu>li:last-child .tdb-menu-sep{display:none}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu-item-text{word-wrap:break-word}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu-item-text,.tdb_header_menu .tdb-sub-menu-icon,.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu-more-subicon{vertical-align:middle}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-sub-menu-icon,.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu-more-subicon{position:relative;top:0;padding-left:0}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-normal-menu{position:relative}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-normal-menu ul{left:0;padding:15px 0;text-align:left}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-normal-menu ul ul{margin-top:-15px}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-normal-menu ul .tdb-menu-item{position:relative;list-style-type:none}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-normal-menu ul .tdb-menu-item>a{position:relative;display:block;padding:7px 30px;font-size:12px;line-height:20px;color:#111}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-normal-menu ul .tdb-menu-item>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon,.tdb_header_menu .td-pulldown-filter-list .tdb-menu-item>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon{position:absolute;top:50%;-webkit-transform:translateY(-50%);transform:translateY(-50%);right:0;padding-right:inherit;font-size:7px;line-height:20px}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-normal-menu ul .tdb-menu-item>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg,.tdb_header_menu .td-pulldown-filter-list .tdb-menu-item>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg{line-height:0}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-normal-menu ul .tdb-menu-item>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg,.tdb_header_menu .td-pulldown-filter-list .tdb-menu-item>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg{width:7px;height:auto}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-normal-menu ul .tdb-menu-item>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg,.tdb_header_menu .tdb-normal-menu ul .tdb-menu-item>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg *,.tdb_header_menu .td-pulldown-filter-list .tdb-menu-item>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon svg,.tdb_header_menu .td-pulldown-filter-list .tdb-menu-item>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon svg *{fill:#000}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-normal-menu ul .tdb-menu-item:hover>ul,.tdb_header_menu .tdb-normal-menu ul .tdb-menu-item.tdb-hover>ul{top:0;display:block!important}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-normal-menu ul .tdb-menu-item.current-menu-item>a,.tdb_header_menu .tdb-normal-menu ul .tdb-menu-item.current-menu-ancestor>a,.tdb_header_menu .tdb-normal-menu ul .tdb-menu-item.current-category-ancestor>a,.tdb_header_menu .tdb-normal-menu ul .tdb-menu-item.current-page-ancestor>a,.tdb_header_menu .tdb-normal-menu ul .tdb-menu-item.tdb-hover>a,.tdb_header_menu .tdb-normal-menu ul .tdb-menu-item:hover>a{color:var(--td_theme_color,#4db2ec)}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-normal-menu>ul{left:-15px}.tdb_header_menu.tdb-menu-sub-inline .tdb-normal-menu ul,.tdb_header_menu.tdb-menu-sub-inline .td-pulldown-filter-list{width:100%!important}.tdb_header_menu.tdb-menu-sub-inline .tdb-normal-menu ul li,.tdb_header_menu.tdb-menu-sub-inline .td-pulldown-filter-list li{display:inline-block;width:auto!important}.tdb_header_menu.tdb-menu-sub-inline .tdb-normal-menu,.tdb_header_menu.tdb-menu-sub-inline .tdb-normal-menu .tdb-menu-item{position:static}.tdb_header_menu.tdb-menu-sub-inline .tdb-normal-menu ul ul{margin-top:0!important}.tdb_header_menu.tdb-menu-sub-inline .tdb-normal-menu>ul{left:0!important}.tdb_header_menu.tdb-menu-sub-inline .tdb-normal-menu .tdb-menu-item>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon{float:none;line-height:1}.tdb_header_menu.tdb-menu-sub-inline .tdb-normal-menu .tdb-menu-item:hover>ul,.tdb_header_menu.tdb-menu-sub-inline .tdb-normal-menu .tdb-menu-item.tdb-hover>ul{top:100%}.tdb_header_menu.tdb-menu-sub-inline .tdb-menu-items-dropdown{position:static}.tdb_header_menu.tdb-menu-sub-inline .td-pulldown-filter-list{left:0!important}.tdb-menu .tdb-mega-menu .sub-menu{-webkit-transition:opacity 0.3s ease;transition:opacity 0.3s ease;width:1114px!important}.tdb-menu .tdb-mega-menu .sub-menu,.tdb-menu .tdb-mega-menu .sub-menu>li{position:absolute;
728left:50%;-webkit-transform:translateX(-50%);transform:translateX(-50%)}.tdb-menu .tdb-mega-menu .sub-menu>li{top:0;width:100%;max-width:1114px!important;height:auto;background-color:#fff;border:1px solid #eaeaea;overflow:hidden}.tdc-dragged .tdb-block-menu ul{visibility:hidden!important;opacity:0!important;-webkit-transition:all 0.3s ease;transition:all 0.3s ease}.tdb-mm-align-screen .tdb-menu .tdb-mega-menu .sub-menu{-webkit-transform:translateX(0);transform:translateX(0)}.tdb-mm-align-parent .tdb-menu .tdb-mega-menu{position:relative}.tdb-menu .tdb-mega-menu .tdc-row:not([class*='stretch_row_']),.tdb-menu .tdb-mega-menu .tdc-row-composer:not([class*='stretch_row_']){width:auto!important;max-width:1240px}.tdb-menu .tdb-mega-menu-page>.sub-menu>li .tdb-page-tpl-edit-btns{position:absolute;top:0;left:0;display:none;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0 4px}.tdb-menu .tdb-mega-menu-page>.sub-menu>li:hover .tdb-page-tpl-edit-btns{display:flex}.tdb-menu .tdb-mega-menu-page>.sub-menu>li .tdb-page-tpl-edit-btn{background-color:#000;padding:1px 8px 2px;font-size:11px;color:#fff;z-index:100}.tdi_41{float:right;clear:none}.tdi_41 .td_block_inner{text-align:right}.tdi_41 .tdb-menu>li>a,.tdi_41 .td-subcat-more{padding:0 24px}.tdi_41 .tdb-menu>li .tdb-menu-sep,.tdi_41 .tdb-menu-items-dropdown .tdb-menu-sep{top:-1px}.tdi_41 .tdb-menu>li>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon,.tdi_41 .td-subcat-more .tdb-menu-more-subicon{font-size:12px;top:-1px}.tdi_41 .td-subcat-more .tdb-menu-more-icon{top:0px}.tdi_41 .tdb-menu>li>a,.tdi_41 .td-subcat-more,.tdi_41 .td-subcat-more>.tdb-menu-item-text{font-size:14px!important;font-weight:600!important}.tdi_41 .tdb-menu>.tdb-normal-menu>ul,.tdi_41 .td-pulldown-filter-list{left:-4px}.tdi_41 .tdb-normal-menu ul ul,.tdi_41 .td-pulldown-filter-list .sub-menu{margin-top:-18px}.tdi_41 .tdb-menu .tdb-normal-menu ul,.tdi_41 .td-pulldown-filter-list,.tdi_41 .td-pulldown-filter-list .sub-menu{padding:18px 0;box-shadow:0px 2px 4px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.15)}.tdi_41 .tdb-menu .tdb-normal-menu ul .tdb-menu-item>a,.tdi_41 .tdb-menu-items-dropdown .td-pulldown-filter-list li>a{padding:4px 28px}.tdi_41 .tdb-normal-menu ul .tdb-menu-item>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon,.tdi_41 .td-pulldown-filter-list .tdb-menu-item>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon{font-size:10px;right:0;margin-top:2px}.tdi_41 .tdb-normal-menu ul .tdb-menu-item>a .tdb-menu-item-text{margin-right:7px}.tdi_41 .tdb-menu .tdb-normal-menu ul .tdb-menu-item>a,.tdi_41 .tdb-menu-items-dropdown .td-pulldown-filter-list li a,.tdi_41 .tdb-menu-items-dropdown .td-pulldown-filter-list li a{color:#0a0a0a}.tdi_41 .tdb-menu .tdb-normal-menu ul .tdb-menu-item>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg,.tdi_41 .tdb-menu .tdb-normal-menu ul .tdb-menu-item>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg *,.tdi_41 .tdb-menu-items-dropdown .td-pulldown-filter-list li a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg,.tdi_41 .tdb-menu-items-dropdown .td-pulldown-filter-list li a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg *{fill:#0a0a0a}.tdi_41 .tdb-menu .tdb-normal-menu ul .tdb-menu-item>a,.tdi_41 .td-pulldown-filter-list li a{font-size:14px!important}.tdi_41:not(.tdb-mm-align-screen) .tdb-mega-menu .sub-menu,.tdi_41 .tdb-mega-menu .sub-menu>li{max-width:1502px!important}.tdi_41 .tdb-mega-menu-page>.sub-menu>li{padding:30px}.tdi_41 .tdb-mega-menu .tdb_header_mega_menu{margin-right:0}.tdi_41 .tdb-menu .tdb-mega-menu .sub-menu>li{background-color:#0a0a0a;box-shadow:none}@media (max-width:1140px){.tdb-menu .tdb-mega-menu .sub-menu>li{width:100%!important}}@media (max-width:1018px){.tdi_41 .td-pulldown-filter-list{left:auto;right:-4px}}@media (min-width:1019px) and (max-width:1140px){.tdi_41{max-width:100%}.tdi_41 .tdb-menu>li>a,.tdi_41 .td-subcat-more{padding:0 10px}.tdi_41 .tdb-menu>li>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon,.tdi_41 .td-subcat-more .tdb-menu-more-subicon{font-size:20px}.tdi_41:not(.tdb-mm-align-screen) .tdb-mega-menu .sub-menu,.tdi_41 .tdb-mega-menu .sub-menu>li{max-width:auto!important}.tdi_41 .tdb-mega-menu-page>.sub-menu>li{padding:20px}}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){.tdi_41{max-width:100%}.tdi_41 .tdb-menu>li>a,.tdi_41 .td-subcat-more{padding:0 10px}.tdi_41 .tdb-menu>li>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon,.tdi_41 .td-subcat-more .tdb-menu-more-subicon{font-size:10px;margin-left:7px;top:0px}.tdi_41 .tdb-menu .tdb-normal-menu ul,.tdi_41 .td-pulldown-filter-list,.tdi_41 .td-pulldown-filter-list .sub-menu{padding:1px 0}.tdi_41 .tdb-menu .tdb-normal-menu ul .tdb-menu-item>a,.tdi_41 .tdb-menu-items-dropdown .td-pulldown-filter-list li>a{padding:4px 18px}.tdi_41 .tdb-normal-menu ul .tdb-menu-item>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon,.tdi_41 .td-pulldown-filter-list .tdb-menu-item>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon{margin-top:3px}.tdi_41 .tdb-mega-menu-page>.sub-menu>li{padding:15px}}</style>
729<style>.tdi_41 .tdb-menu>li.current-menu-item>a,.tdi_41 .tdb-menu>li.current-menu-ancestor>a,.tdi_41 .tdb-menu>li.current-category-ancestor>a,.tdi_41 .tdb-menu>li.current-page-ancestor>a,.tdi_41 .tdb-menu>li:hover>a,.tdi_41 .tdb-menu>li.tdb-hover>a,.tdi_41 .tdb-menu-items-dropdown:hover .td-subcat-more{color:#0b2d72}.tdi_41 .tdb-menu>li.current-menu-item>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg,.tdi_41 .tdb-menu>li.current-menu-item>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg *,.tdi_41 .tdb-menu>li.current-menu-ancestor>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg,.tdi_41 .tdb-menu>li.current-menu-ancestor>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg *,.tdi_41 .tdb-menu>li.current-category-ancestor>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg,.tdi_41 .tdb-menu>li.current-category-ancestor>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg *,.tdi_41 .tdb-menu>li.current-page-ancestor>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg *,.tdi_41 .tdb-menu>li:hover>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg,.tdi_41 .tdb-menu>li:hover>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg *,.tdi_41 .tdb-menu>li.tdb-hover>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg,.tdi_41 .tdb-menu>li.tdb-hover>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg *,.tdi_41 .tdb-menu-items-dropdown:hover .td-subcat-more .tdb-menu-more-icon-svg svg,.tdi_41 .tdb-menu-items-dropdown:hover .td-subcat-more .tdb-menu-more-icon-svg svg *{fill:#0b2d72}.tdi_41 .tdb-menu>li>a:after,.tdi_41 .tdb-menu-items-dropdown .td-subcat-more:after{height:0px;bottom:0px}</style>
730<style>.tdi_41 .tdb-menu ul .tdb-normal-menu.current-menu-item>a,.tdi_41 .tdb-menu ul .tdb-normal-menu.current-menu-ancestor>a,.tdi_41 .tdb-menu ul .tdb-normal-menu.current-category-ancestor>a,.tdi_41 .tdb-menu ul .tdb-normal-menu.tdb-hover>a,.tdi_41 .tdb-menu ul .tdb-normal-menu:hover>a,.tdi_41 .tdb-menu-items-dropdown .td-pulldown-filter-list li:hover>a{color:#000000;background-color:rgba(76,64,132,0.05)}.tdi_41 .tdb-menu ul .tdb-normal-menu.current-menu-item>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg,.tdi_41 .tdb-menu ul .tdb-normal-menu.current-menu-item>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg *,.tdi_41 .tdb-menu ul .tdb-normal-menu.current-menu-ancestor>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg,.tdi_41 .tdb-menu ul .tdb-normal-menu.current-menu-ancestor>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg *,.tdi_41 .tdb-menu ul .tdb-normal-menu.current-category-ancestor>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg,.tdi_41 .tdb-menu ul .tdb-normal-menu.current-category-ancestor>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg *,.tdi_41 .tdb-menu ul .tdb-normal-menu.tdb-hover>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg,.tdi_41 .tdb-menu ul .tdb-normal-menu.tdb-hover>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg *,.tdi_41 .tdb-menu ul .tdb-normal-menu:hover>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg,.tdi_41 .tdb-menu ul .tdb-normal-menu:hover>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg *,.tdi_41 .tdb-menu-items-dropdown .td-pulldown-filter-list li:hover>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg,.tdi_41 .tdb-menu-items-dropdown .td-pulldown-filter-list li:hover>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg *{fill:#000000}</style><div id=tdi_41 class="td_block_inner td-fix-index"><div class="tdb-main-sub-icon-fake"><i class="tdb-sub-menu-icon td-icon-down tdb-main-sub-menu-icon"></i></div><div class="tdb-sub-icon-fake"><i class="tdb-sub-menu-icon td-icon-right"></i></div><ul id="menu-main-menu-1" class="tdb-block-menu tdb-menu tdb-menu-items-visible"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category current-menu-item menu-item-has-children menu-item-first tdb-menu-item-button tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-28342 tdb-menu-item-inactive"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/leadership/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">Leadership</div><i class="tdb-sub-menu-icon td-icon-down tdb-main-sub-menu-icon"></i></a>
731<ul class="sub-menu">
732	<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-6251"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/leadership/presidents/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">Presidents</div></a></li>
733	<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-6250"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/leadership/policy-and-legal-affairs/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">Policy and Legal Affairs</div></a></li>
734	<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-6252"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/leadership/partnerships-and-mergers/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">Partnerships and Mergers</div></a></li>
735	<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-6246"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/leadership/crisis-management/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">Crisis Management</div></a></li>
736</ul>
737</li>
738<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children tdb-menu-item-button tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-6253 tdb-menu-item-inactive"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/enrollment/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">Enrollment</div><i class="tdb-sub-menu-icon td-icon-down tdb-main-sub-menu-icon"></i></a>
739<ul class="sub-menu">
740	<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-6257"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/enrollment/admissions/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">Admissions</div></a></li>
741	<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-6258"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/enrollment/access-and-affordability/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">Access and Affordability</div></a></li>
742	<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-22460"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/enrollment-management/financial-aid/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">Financial Aid</div></a></li>
743</ul>
744</li>
745<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children tdb-menu-item-button tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-6263 tdb-menu-item-inactive"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/academics/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">Academics</div><i class="tdb-sub-menu-icon td-icon-down tdb-main-sub-menu-icon"></i></a>
746<ul class="sub-menu">
747	<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-6268"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/faculty/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">Faculty</div></a></li>
748	<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-6267"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/academics/online-learning/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">Online Learning</div></a></li>
749	<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-22461"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/student-success/career-pathways/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">Career Pathways</div></a></li>
750</ul>
751</li>
752<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom tdb-menu-item-button tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-26977"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/it-and-av/artificial-intelligence/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">AI</div></a></li>
753<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children tdb-menu-item-button tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-22462 tdb-menu-item-inactive"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/edtech/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">Edtech</div><i class="tdb-sub-menu-icon td-icon-down tdb-main-sub-menu-icon"></i></a>
754<ul class="sub-menu">
755	<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-22463"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/technology/instructional-technology/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">Instructional Technology</div></a></li>
756	<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-22464"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/technology/cybersecurity/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">Cybersecurity</div></a></li>
757</ul>
758</li>
759<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children tdb-menu-item-button tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-22474 tdb-menu-item-inactive"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/student-success/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">Student Success</div><i class="tdb-sub-menu-icon td-icon-down tdb-main-sub-menu-icon"></i></a>
760<ul class="sub-menu">
761	<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-22492"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/enrollment/recruitment/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">Recruitment</div></a></li>
762	<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-14215"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/student-success/campus-safety/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">Campus Safety</div></a></li>
763	<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-6279"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/mental-health/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">Mental health</div></a></li>
764</ul>
765</li>
766<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children tdb-menu-item-button tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-22467 tdb-menu-item-inactive"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/events/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">Events</div><i class="tdb-sub-menu-icon td-icon-down tdb-main-sub-menu-icon"></i></a>
767<ul class="sub-menu">
768	<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-28057"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/leadership-summit/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">Executive Leadership Summit</div></a></li>
769	<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-22468"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/events/webinars/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">Webinars</div></a></li>
770	<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-22469"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/events/podcasts/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">Podcasts</div></a></li>
771	<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-22470"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/category/events/ed-talks/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">Ed Talks</div></a></li>
772</ul>
773</li>
774</ul></div></div></div></div><div class="vc_column tdi_45  wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span3">
775<style scoped>.tdi_45{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_45>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_45>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_45>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{width:100%}.tdi_45>.wpb_wrapper>.vc_row_inner{width:auto}.tdi_45>.wpb_wrapper{width:auto;height:auto}.tdi_45{justify-content:flex-end!important;text-align:right!important}</style><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><a class="td_block_wrap tdm_block_inline_image_simplified tdi_46 td-animation-stack td-pb-border-top td_block_template_10"  data-td-block-uid="tdi_46" href="https://daplus.districtadministration.com/?utm_campaign=ub_header_daplus" target="blank" rel="noopener">
776<style>@media(min-width:1141px){.tdi_46{display:none!important}}@media (min-width:1019px) and (max-width:1140px){.tdi_46{display:none!important}}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){.tdi_46{display:none!important}}@media (max-w
776idth:767px){.tdi_46{display:none!important}}</style>
777<style>.tdm_block_inline_image_simplified{display:inline-flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;position:relative;margin-bottom:0}.tdm_block_inline_image_simplified>.td-element-style{z-index:-1}.tdm_block_inline_image_simplified .tdm-ii-wrap{position:relative;max-width:100%}.tdm_block_inline_image_simplified .tdm-ii-wrap:before,.tdm_block_inline_image_simplified .tdm-ii-wrap:after{position:absolute;top:0;left:0;width:100%;height:100%;transition:opacity 1s ease;z-index:1}.tdm_block_inline_image_simplified img{display:block;width:100%;border:0 solid #000;transition:all 1s ease}.tdi_46 .tdm-ii-wrap{width:60px}.tdi_46 .tdm-ii-caption{width:@caption_width!important}.tdi_46 img{height:@height}</style><div class="tdm-ii-wrap "><img class="td-lazy-img" src="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/da-plus-logo-blue-300x179.png" data-type="image_tag" data-img-url="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/da-plus-logo-blue-300x179.png" width="300" height="179" /></div></a></div></div></div></div></div></div>                </div>
778                                    <div class="td-header-desktop-sticky-wrap tdc-zone-sticky-invisible tdc-zone-sticky-inactive" style="display: none">
779                        <div id="tdi_47" class="tdc-zone"><div class="tdc_zone tdi_48  wpb_row td-pb-row tdc-element-style" data-sticky-offset="0" >
780<style scoped>.tdi_48{min-height:0}.tdi_48>.td-element-style:after{content:''!important;width:100%!important;height:100%!important;position:absolute!important;top:0!important;left:0!important;z-index:0!important;display:block!important;background-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.97)!important}.td-header-desktop-sticky-wrap.td-header-active{opacity:1}</style>
781<div class="tdi_47_rand_style td-element-style" ></div><div id="tdi_49" class="tdc-row"><div class="vc_row tdi_50  wpb_row td-pb-row" >
782<style scoped>.tdi_50,.tdi_50 .tdc-columns{min-height:0}.tdi_50,.tdi_50 .tdc-columns{display:block}.tdi_50 .tdc-columns{width:100%}.tdi_50:before,.tdi_50:after{display:table}</style><div class="vc_column tdi_52  wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span12">
783<style scoped>.tdi_52{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_52>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_52>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_52>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{width:100%}.tdi_52>.wpb_wrapper>.vc_row_inner{width:auto}.tdi_52>.wpb_wrapper{width:auto;height:auto}</style><div class="wpb_wrapper" ></div></div></div></div></div></div>                    </div>
784                            </div>
785            <div class="td-main-content-wrap td-container-wrap">
786    <div class="tdc-content-wrap">
787        <div id="tdi_53" class="tdc-zone"><div class="tdc_zone tdi_54  wpb_row td-pb-row"  >
788<style scoped>.tdi_54{min-height:0}.tdi_54{justify-content:center!important;text-align:center!important}</style><div id="tdi_55" class="tdc-row stretch_row_1400 td-stretch-content"><div class="vc_row tdi_56  wpb_row td-pb-row" >
789<style scoped>.tdi_56,.tdi_56 .tdc-columns{min-height:0}.tdi_56,.tdi_56 .tdc-columns{display:block}.tdi_56 .tdc-columns{width:100%}.tdi_56:before,.tdi_56:after{display:table}</style><div class="vc_column tdi_58  wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span12">
790<style scoped>.tdi_58{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_58>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_58>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_58>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{width:100%}.tdi_58>.wpb_wrapper>.vc_row_inner{width:auto}.tdi_58>.wpb_wrapper{width:auto;height:auto}</style><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><div class="wpb_wrapper td_block_empty_space td_block_wrap vc_empty_space tdi_60 "  style="height: 60px"></div></div></div></div></div><div id="tdi_61" class="tdc-row stretch_row_1400 td-stretch-content"><div class="vc_row tdi_62  wpb_row td-pb-row" >
791<style scoped>.tdi_62,.tdi_62 .tdc-columns{min-height:0}.tdi_62,.tdi_62 .tdc-columns{display:block}.tdi_62 .tdc-columns{width:100%}.tdi_62:before,.tdi_62:after{display:table}</style><div class="vc_column tdi_64  wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span12">
792<style scoped>.tdi_64{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_64>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_64>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_64>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{width:100%}.tdi_64>.wpb_wrapper>.vc_row_inner{width:auto}.tdi_64>.wpb_wrapper{width:auto;height:auto}.tdi_64{text-align:left!important}</style><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><div class="td-a-rec td-a-rec-id-custom_ad_5  tdi_65 td_block_template_10">
793<style>.tdi_65.td-a-rec{text-align:center}.tdi_65.td-a-rec:not(.td-a-rec-no-translate){transform:translateZ(0)}.tdi_65 .td-element-style{z-index:-1}.tdi_65 .td_spot_img_all img,.tdi_65 .td_spot_img_tl img,.tdi_65 .td_spot_img_tp img,.tdi_65 .td_spot_img_mob img{border-style:none}</style><div  class="distr-9870092d0cd030e6bdc5518fe14c6ef2 distr-ub-leader-board-ros" id="distr-9870092d0cd030e6bdc5518fe14c6ef2"></div>
794<div  class="distr-2e74e9920c88d008e081bb2e53e1916f distr-ub-leader-board-mobile-ros" id="distr-2e74e9920c88d008e081bb2e53e1916f"></div>
795</div><div class="wpb_wrapper td_block_empty_space td_block_wrap vc_empty_space tdi_67 "  style="height: 32px"></div><div class="td_block_wrap tdb_title tdi_68 tdb-category-title td-pb-border-top td_block_template_10"  data-td-block-uid="tdi_68" >
796<style>.tdb_title{margin-bottom:19px}.tdb_title.tdb-content-horiz-center{text-align:center}.tdb_title.tdb-content-horiz-center .tdb-title-line{margin:0 auto}.tdb_title.tdb-content-horiz-right{text-align:right}.tdb_title.tdb-content-horiz-right .tdb-title-line{margin-left:auto;margin-right:0}.tdb-title-text{display:inline-block;position:relative;margin:0;word-wrap:break-word;font-size:30px;line-height:38px;font-weight:700}.tdb-first-letter{position:absolute;-webkit-user-select:none;user-select:none;pointer-events:none;text-transform:uppercase;color:rgba(0,0,0,0.08);font-size:6em;font-weight:300;top:50%;-webkit-transform:translateY(-50%);transform:translateY(-50%);left:-0.36em;z-index:-1;-webkit-text-fill-color:initial}.tdb-title-line{display:none;position:relative}.tdb-title-line:after{content:'';width:100%;position:absolute;background-color:var(--td_theme_color,#4db2ec);top:0;left:0;margin:auto}.tdb-category-title .tdb-title-text{text-transform:uppercase}.tdi_68 .tdb-title-line:after{height:2px;bottom:40%}.tdi_68 .tdb-title-line{height:50px;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.td-theme-wrap .tdi_68{text-align:center}.tdi_68 .tdb-first-letter{left:0;right:0}.tdi_68 .tdb-title-text{font-size:40px!important;font-weight:600!important;text-transform:none!important}</style><div class="tdb-block-inner td-fix-index"><h1 class="tdb-title-text">Leadership</h1><div></div><div class="tdb-title-line"></div></div></div><div class="wpb_wrapper td_block_separator td_block_wrap vc_separator tdi_70  td_separator_solid td_separator_center"><span style="border-color:rgba(10,10,10,0.21);border-width:1px;width:%;"></span>
797<style scoped>.td_block_separator{width:100%;align-items:center;margin-bottom:38px;padding-bottom:10px}.td_block_separator span{position:relative;display:block;margin:0 auto;width:100%;height:1px;border-top:1px solid #EBEBEB}.td_separator_align_left span{margin-left:0}.td_separator_align_right span{margin-right:0}.td_separator_dashed span{border-top-style:dashed}.td_separator_dotted span{border-top-style:dotted}.td_separator_double span{height:3px;border-bottom:1px solid #EBEBEB}.td_separator_shadow>span{position:relative;height:20px;overflow:hidden;border:0;color:#EBEBEB}.td_separator_shadow>span>span{position:absolute;top:-30px;left:0;right:0;margin:0 auto;height:13px;width:98%;border-radius:100%}html :where([style*='border-width']){border-style:none}.tdi_70{margin-top:10px!important;margin-bottom:10px!important;padding-top:0px!important;padding-right:0px!important;padding-bottom:0px!important;padding-left:0px!important;border-style:solid!important;border-color:#888888!important;border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px!important}</style></div></div></div></div></div><div id="tdi_71" class="tdc-row"><div class="vc_row tdi_72  wpb_row td-pb-row" >
798<style scoped>.tdi_72,.tdi_72 .tdc-columns{min-height:0}.tdi_72,.tdi_72 .tdc-columns{display:block}.tdi_72 .tdc-columns{width:100%}.tdi_72:before,.tdi_72:after{display:table}</style><div class="vc_column tdi_74  wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span12">
799<style scoped>.tdi_74{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_74>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_74>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_74>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{width:100%}.tdi_74>.wpb_wrapper>.vc_row_inner{width:auto}.tdi_74>.wpb_wrapper{width:auto;height:auto}</style><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><div class="wpb_wrapper td_block_empty_space td_block_wrap vc_empty_space tdi_76 "  style="height: 60px"></div></div></div></div></div><div id="tdi_77" class="tdc-row stretch_row_1400 td-stretch-content"><div class="vc_row tdi_78  wpb_row td-pb-row" >
800<style scoped>.tdi_78,.tdi_78 .tdc-columns{min-height:0}.tdi_78,.tdi_78 .tdc-columns{display:block}.tdi_78 .tdc-columns{width:100%}.tdi_78:before,.tdi_78:after{display:table}</style><div class="vc_column tdi_80  wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span12">
801<style scoped>.tdi_80{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_80>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_80>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_80>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{width:100%}.tdi_80>.wpb_wrapper>.vc_row_inner{width:auto}.tdi_80>.wpb_wrapper{width:auto;height:auto}</style><div class="wpb_wrapper" ></div></div></div></div><div id="tdi_81" class="tdc-row stretch_row_1400 td-stretch-content"><div class="vc_row tdi_82  wpb_row td-pb-row" >
802<style scoped>.tdi_82,.tdi_82 .tdc-columns{min-height:0}.tdi_82,.tdi_82 .tdc-columns{display:block}.tdi_82 .tdc-columns{width:100%}.tdi_82:before,.tdi_82:after{display:table}.tdi_82{margin-bottom:30px!important}.tdi_82 .td_block_wrap{text-align:left}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){.tdi_82{margin-bottom:10px!important}}@media (min-width:1019px) and (max-width:1140px){.tdi_82{margin-bottom:10px!important}}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_82{margin-bottom:10px!important}}</style><div class="vc_column tdi_84  wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span8">
803<style scoped>.tdi_84{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_84>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_84>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_84>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{width:100%}.tdi_84>.wpb_wrapper>.vc_row_inner{width:auto}.tdi_84>.wpb_wrapper{width:auto;height:auto}</style><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><div class="wpb_wrapper wpb_text_column td_block_wrap td_block_wrap vc_column_text tdi_85  tagdiv-type td-pb-border-top td_block_template_10"  data-td-block-uid="tdi_85" >
804<style>.vc_column_text>.td-element-style{z-index:-1}</style><div class="td-fix-index"><div  class="search-filter-base search-filter-field search-filter-field--id-2 search-filter-field--type-choice search-filter-field--in
804put-type-select search-filter-style--id-1 search-filter-style--choice-select"  data-search-filter-id="2" ></div>
805</div></div><div class="td_block_wrap tdb_loop tdi_86 td_with_ajax_pagination td-pb-border-top dnt-category-template td_block_template_10 tdb-category-loop-posts"  data-td-block-uid="tdi_86" >
806<style>[class*="tdb_module_loop"] .td-module-container{display:flex;flex-direction:column;position:relative}[class*="tdb_module_loop"] .td-module-container:before{content:'';position:absolute;bottom:0;left:0;width:100%;height:1px}[class*="tdb_module_loop"] .td-image-wrap{display:block;position:relative;padding-bottom:50%}[class*="tdb_module_loop"] .td-image-container{position:relative;flex:0 0 auto;width:100%;height:100%}[class*="tdb_module_loop"] .td-module-thumb{margin-bottom:0}[class*="tdb_module_loop"] .td-module-meta-info{width:100%;padding:13px 0 0 0;margin-bottom:0;z-index:1;border:0 solid #eaeaea}[class*="tdb_module_loop"] .td-thumb-css{width:100%;height:100%;position:absolute;background-size:cover;background-position:center center}[class*="tdb_module_loop"] .td-category-pos-image .td-post-category:not(.td-post-extra-category),[class*="tdb_module_loop"] .td-post-vid-time{position:absolute;z-index:2;bottom:0}[class*="tdb_module_loop"] .td-category-pos-image .td-post-category:not(.td-post-extra-category){left:0}[class*="tdb_module_loop"] .td-post-vid-time{right:0;background-color:#000;padding:3px 6px 4px;font-family:var(--td_default_google_font_1,'Open Sans','Open Sans Regular',sans-serif);font-size:10px;font-weight:600;line-height:1;color:#fff}[class*="tdb_module_loop"] .td-excerpt{margin:20px 0 0;line-height:21px}.tdb_loop .tdb-block-inner{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap}.tdb_loop .td_module_wrap{padding-bottom:0}.tdb_loop .tdb_module_rec{text-align:center}.tdb_loop .tdb-author-photo{display:inline-block}.tdb_loop .tdb-author-photo,.tdb_loop .tdb-author-photo img{vertical-align:middle}.tdb_loop .td-post-author-name,.tdb_loop .td-post-date,.tdb_loop .td-module-comments{vertical-align:text-top}.tdb_loop .entry-review-stars{margin-left:6px;vertical-align:text-bottom}.tdb_loop .td-load-more-wrap,.tdb_loop .td-next-prev-wrap{margin:20px 0 0}.tdb_loop .page-nav{position:relative;margin:54px 0 0}.tdb_loop .page-nav a,.tdb_loop .page-nav span{margin-top:8px;margin-bottom:0}.tdb_loop .td-next-prev-wrap a{width:auto;height:auto;min-width:25px;min-height:25px}.tdb_loop{display:inline-block;width:100%;margin-bottom:78px;padding-bottom:0;overflow:visible!important}.tdb_loop .td-module-title{font-family:var(--td_default_google_font_2,'Roboto',sans-serif);font-weight:400;font-size:21px;line-height:25px;margin:0 0 6px 0}.tdb_loop .td-spot-id-loop .tdc-placeholder-title:before{content:'Posts Loop Ad'!important}.tdb_loop.tdc-no-posts .td_block_inner{margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}.tdb_loop.tdc-no-posts .td_block_inner .no-results h2{font-size:13px;font-weight:normal;text-align:left;padding:20px;border:1px solid rgba(190,190,190,0.35);color:rgba(125,125,125,0.8)}.tdi_86 .entry-thumb{background-position:center 50%}.tdi_86 .td-image-wrap{padding-bottom:80%}.tdi_86 .td-image-container{flex:0 0 30%;width:30%;display:block;order:0}.ie10 .tdi_86 .td-image-container,.ie11 .tdi_86 .td-image-container{flex:0 0 auto}.tdi_86 .td-module-container{flex-direction:row;border-color:#eaeaea}.ie10 .tdi_86 .td-module-meta-info,.ie11 .tdi_86 .td-module-meta-info{flex:1}.tdi_86 .td-module-meta-info{padding:1% 5%;border-color:#eaeaea}body .tdi_86 .td-favorite{font-size:36px;box-shadow:1px 1px 4px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.2)}.tdi_86 .td_module_wrap:not(.tdb_module_rec){width:100%}.tdi_86 .tdb_module_rec{width:100%}.tdi_86 .td_module_wrap{padding-left:24px;padding-right:24px}.tdi_86 .tdb-block-inner{margin-left:-24px;margin-right:-24px;row-gap:calc(18px * 2)}.tdi_86 .td-module-container:before{bottom:-18px;border-color:#eaeaea}.tdi_86 .td_module_wrap:nth-last-child(1) .td-module-container:before{display:none}.tdi_86 .td-post-vid-time{display:block}.tdi_86 .td-post-category:not(.td-post-extra-category){display:none}.tdi_86 .tdb-author-photo .avatar{width:20px;height:20px;margin-right:6px;border-radius:50%}.tdi_86 .td-audio-player{opacity:1;visibility:visible;height:auto;font-size:13px}.tdi_86 .td-author-date{display:inline}.tdi_86 .entry-review-stars{display:inline-block}.tdi_86 .td-icon-star,.tdi_86 .td-icon-star-empty,.tdi_86 .td-icon-star-half{font-size:15px}.tdi_86 .td-module-comments{display:none}.tdi_86 .td-module-title a{box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 0 #000}.tdi_86 .td-excerpt{column-count:1;column-gap:48px}.tdi_86 .td-read-more{margin:20px 0 20px 0}html:not([class*='ie']) .tdi_86 .td-module-container:hover .entry-thumb:before{opacity:0}
806@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){.tdb_loop .td-module-title{font-size:17px;line-height:22px}}@media (min-width:768px){.tdi_86 .td-module-title a{transition:all 0.2s ease;-webkit-transition:all 0.2s ease}}@media (min-width:1019px) and (max-width:1140px){.tdi_86 .tdb-block-inner{row-gap:calc(18px * 2)}.tdi_86 .td-module-container:before{bottom:-18px}.tdi_86 .td-module-title a{box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 0 #000}@media (min-width:768px){.tdi_86 .td-module-title a{transition:all 0.2s ease;-webkit-transition:all 0.2s ease}}}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){.tdi_86 .tdb-block-inner{row-gap:calc(18px * 2)}.tdi_86 .td-module-container:before{bottom:-18px}.tdi_86 .td-module-title a{box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 0 #000}@media (min-width:768px){.tdi_86 .td-module-title a{transition:all 0.2s ease;-webkit-transition:all 0.2s ease}}}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_86 .tdb-block-inner{row-gap:calc(18px * 2)}.tdi_86 .td-module-container:before{bottom:-18px}.tdi_86 .td-module-title a{box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 0 #000}@media (min-width:768px){.tdi_86 .td-module-title a{transition:all 0.2s ease;-webkit-transition:all 0.2s ease}}}</style>
806<script>var block_tdi_86 = new tdBlock();
807block_tdi_86.id = "tdi_86";
808block_tdi_86.atts = '{"modules_on_row":"","modules_gap":"","modules_category":"image","show_excerpt":"","show_btn":"","ajax_pagination":"load_more","hide_audio":"yes","limit":"35","image_height":"80","hide_image":"","image_width":"30","image_floated":"float_left","meta_padding":"1% 5%","image_radius":"","meta_info_horiz":"content-horiz-left","modules_category_margin":"","show_cat":"none","show_author":"","show_date":"","show_com":"none","el_class":"dnt-category-template","btn_margin":"20px 0 20px 0","installed_post_types":"article, award, briefing, editorial, event, interview, letter, opinion, podcast, post, webinar, white-paper, sponsored-content","ad_loop":"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","ad_loop_repeat":"3","ad_loop_title":"","category_id":304,"block_type":"tdb_loop","separator":"","custom_title":"","custom_url":"","block_template_id":"","title_tag":"","mc1_tl":"","mc1_title_tag":"","mc1_el":"","offset":"","open_in_new_window":"","post_ids":"-22415","include_cf_posts":"","exclude_cf_posts":"","sort":"","ajax_pagination_next_prev_swipe":"","ajax_pagination_infinite_stop":"","review_source":"","container_width":"","m_padding":"","m_radius":"","all_modules_space":"","modules_border_size":"","modules_border_style":"","modules_border_color":"#eaeaea","modules_divider":"","modules_divider_color":"#eaeaea","h_effect":"","image_size":"","image_alignment":"50","show_favourites":"","fav_size":"2","fav_space":"","fav_ico_color":"","fav_ico_color_h":"","fav_bg":"","fav_bg_h":"","fav_shadow_shadow_header":"","fav_shadow_shadow_title":"Shadow","fav_shadow_shadow_size":"","fav_shadow_shadow_offset_horizontal":"","fav_shadow_shadow_offset_vertical":"","fav_shadow_shadow_spread":"","fav_shadow_shadow_color":"","video_icon":"","video_popup":"yes","video_rec":"","spot_header":"","video_rec_title":"- Advertisement -","video_rec_color":"","video_rec_disable":"","autoplay_vid":"yes","show_vid_t":"block","vid_t_margin":"","vid_t_padding":"","video_title_color":"","video_title_color_h":"","video_bg":"","video_overlay":"","vid_t_color":"","vid_t_bg_color":"","f_vid_title_font_header":"","f_vid_title_font_title":"Video pop-up article title","f_vid_title_font_settings":"","f_vid_title_font_family":"","f_vid_title_font_size":"","f_vid_title_font_line_height":"","f_vid_title_font_style":"","f_vid_title_font_weight":"","f_vid_title_font_transform":"","f_vid_title_font_spacing":"","f_vid_title_":"","f_vid_time_font_title":"Video duration text","f_vid_time_font_settings":"","f_vid_time_font_family":"","f_vid_time_font_size":"","f_vid_time_font_line_height":"","f_vid_time_font_style":"","f_vid_time_font_weight":"","f_vid_time_font_transform":"","f_vid_time_font_spacing":"","f_vid_time_":"","meta_info_align":"","meta_width":"","meta_margin":"","meta_space":"","meta_info_border_size":"","meta_info_border_style":"","meta_info_border_color":"#eaeaea","meta_info_border_radius":"","art_title":"","art_btn":"","modules_category_padding":"","modules_cat_border":"","modules_category_radius":"0","modules_extra_cat":"","author_photo":"","author_photo_size":"","author_photo_space":"","author_photo_radius":"","show_modified_date":"","time_ago":"","time_ago_add_txt":"ago","time_ago_txt_pos":"","show_review":"inline-block","review_space":"","review_size":"2.5","review_distance":"","art_excerpt":"","excerpt_col":"1","excerpt_gap":"","excerpt_middle":"","excerpt_inline":"","show_audio":"block","art_audio":"","art_audio_size":"1.5","btn_title":"","btn_padding":"","btn_border_width":"","btn_radiu
808s":"","pag_space":"","pag_padding":"","pag_border_width":"","pag_border_radius":"","prev_tdicon":"","next_tdicon":"","pag_icons_size":"","f_header_font_header":"","f_header_font_title":"Block header","f_header_font_settings":"","f_header_font_family":"","f_header_font_size":"","f_header_font_line_height":"","f_header_font_style":"","f_header_font_weight":"","f_header_font_transform":"","f_header_font_spacing":"","f_header_":"","f_pag_font_title":"Pagination text","f_pag_font_settings":"","f_pag_font_family":"","f_pag_font_size":"","f_pag_font_line_height":"","f_pag_font_style":"","f_pag_font_weight":"","f_pag_font_transform":"","f_pag_font_spacing":"","f_pag_":"","f_title_font_header":"","f_title_font_title":"Article title","f_title_font_settings":"","f_title_font_family":"","f_title_font_size":"","f_title_font_line_height":"","f_title_font_style":"","f_title_font_weight":"","f_title_font_transform":"","f_title_font_spacing":"","f_title_":"","f_cat_font_title":"Article category tag","f_cat_font_settings":"","f_cat_font_family":"","f_cat_font_size":"","f_cat_font_line_height":"","f_cat_font_style":"","f_cat_font_weight":"","f_cat_font_transform":"","f_cat_font_spacing":"","f_cat_":"","f_meta_font_title":"Article meta info","f_meta_font_settings":"","f_meta_font_family":"","f_meta_font_size":"","f_meta_font_line_height":"","f_meta_font_style":"","f_meta_font_weight":"","f_meta_font_transform":"","f_meta_font_spacing":"","f_meta_":"","f_ex_font_title":"Article excerpt","f_ex_font_settings":"","f_ex_font_family":"","f_ex_font_size":"","f_ex_font_line_height":"","f_ex_font_style":"","f_ex_font_weight":"","f_ex_font_transform":"","f_ex_font_spacing":"","f_ex_":"","f_btn_font_title":"Article read more button","f_btn_font_settings":"","f_btn_font_family":"","f_btn_font_size":"","f_btn_font_line_height":"","f_btn_font_style":"","f_btn_font_weight":"","f_btn_font_transform":"","f_btn_font_spacing":"","f_btn_":"","mix_color":"","mix_type":"","fe_brightness":"1","fe_contrast":"1","fe_saturate":"1","mix_color_h":"","mix_type_h":"","fe_brightness_h":"1","fe_contrast_h":"1","fe_saturate_h":"1","m_bg":"","shadow_shadow_header":"","shadow_shadow_title":"Module Shadow","shadow_shadow_size":"","shadow_shadow_offset_horizontal":"","shadow_shadow_offset_vertical":"","shadow_shadow_spread":"","shadow_shadow_color":"","title_txt":"","title_txt_hover":"","all_underline_height":"","all_underline_color":"#000","cat_style":"","cat_bg":"","cat_bg_hover":"","cat_txt":"","cat_txt_hover":"","cat_border":"","cat_border_hover":"","meta_bg":"","author_txt":"","author_txt_hover":"","date_txt":"","ex_txt":"","com_bg":"","com_txt":"","rev_txt":"","shadow_m_shadow_header":"","shadow_m_shadow_title":"Meta info shadow","shadow_m_shadow_size":"","shadow_m_shadow_offset_horizontal":"","shadow_m_shadow_offset_vertical":"","shadow_m_shadow_spread":"","shadow_m_shadow_color":"","audio_btn_color":"","audio_time_color":"","audio_bar_color":"","audio_bar_curr_color":"","btn_bg":"","btn_bg_hover":"","btn_txt":"","btn_txt_hover":"","btn_border":"","btn_border_hover":"","nextprev_border_h":"","pag_text":"","pag_h_text":"","pag_a_text":"","pag_bg":"","pag_h_bg":"","pag_a_bg":"","pag_border":"","pag_h_border":"","pag_a_border":"","ad_loop_color":"","ad_loop_full":"yes","f_ad_font_header":"","f_ad_font_title":"Ad title text","f_ad_font_settings":"","f_ad_font_family":"","f_ad_font_size":"","f_ad_font_line_height":"","f_ad_font_style":"","f_ad_font_weight":"","f_ad_font_transform":"","f_ad_font_spacing":"","f_ad_":"","ad_loop_disable":"","tdc_css":"","td_column_number":2,"header_color":"","td_ajax_preloading":"","td_ajax_filter_type":"","td_filter_default_txt":"","td_ajax_filter_ids":"","color_preset":"","border_top":"","css":"","class":"tdi_86","tdc_css_class":"tdi_86","tdc_css_class_
808style":"tdi_86_rand_style"}';
809block_tdi_86.td_column_number = "2";
810block_tdi_86.block_type = "tdb_loop";
811block_tdi_86.post_count = "35";
812block_tdi_86.found_posts = "2026";
813block_tdi_86.header_color = "";
814block_tdi_86.ajax_pagination_infinite_stop = "";
815block_tdi_86.max_num_pages = "58";
816tdBlocksArray.push(block_tdi_86);
817</script>
817<div id=tdi_86 class="td_block_inner tdb-block-inner td-fix-index">
818        <div class="tdb_module_loop td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post">
819            <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-image">
820                                    <div class="td-image-container">
821                                                <div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/cornell-is-the-latest-elite-university-to-chart-its-survival/"  rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="Cornell is the latest elite university to chart its survival" ><span class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css" data-type="css_image" data-img-url="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/Gemini_Generated_Image_77lmm877lmm877lm-696x463.jpeg" ></span></a></div>                                                                    </div>
822                
823                <div class="td-module-meta-info">
824                                        
825                    <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/cornell-is-the-latest-elite-university-to-chart-its-survival/"  rel="bookmark" title="Cornell is the latest elite university to chart its survival">Cornell is the latest elite university to chart its survival</a></h3>
826                    
827                                            <div class="td-editor-date">
828                                                        
829                                                            <span class="td-author-date">
830                                                                        <span class="td-post-author-name"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/author/mzalaznick-2/">Matt Zalaznick</a> <span>-</span> </span>                                    <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2026-09-23T11:23:45-04:00" >September 23, 2026</time></span>                                                                                                        </span>
831                                                    </div>
832                    
833                    <div class="td-excerpt">Cornell redefines its commitments in the "Future of the American University" report, which it offers as a model for other institutions. </div>
834                    
835                                        <div class="td-read-more">
836                        <a href="https://universitybusiness.com/cornell-is-the-latest-elite-university-to-chart-its-survival/" title="Read more" >Read more</a>
837                    </div>
838                                    </div>
839            </div>
840        </div>
841
842        
843        <div class="tdb_module_loop td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post">
844            <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-image">
845                                    <div class="td-image-container">
846                                                <div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/from-ged-to-university-president-jose-coll-is-redesigning-the-student-journey/"  rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="How one president is creating new pathways for older students" ><span class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css" data-type="css_image" data-img-url="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/ARTICLE-CollHeadshotHero-696x464.jpg" ></span></a></div>                                                                    </div>
847                
848                <div class="td-module-meta-info">
849                                        
850                    <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/from-ged-to-university-president-jose-coll-is-redesigning-the-student-journey/"  rel="bookmark" title="How one president is creating new pathways for older students">How one president is creating new pathways for older students</a></h3>
851                    
852                                            <div class="td-editor-date">
853                                                        
854                                                            <span class="td-author-date">
855                                                                        <span class="td-post-author-name"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/author/adonadel/">Alcino Donadel</a> <span>-</span> </span>                                    <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2026-09-18T05:00:02-04:00" >September 18, 2026</time></span>                                                                                                        </span>
856                                                    </div>
857                    
858                    <div class="td-excerpt">Western New Mexico University's president uses his nontraditional experience to fuel a bold vision for higher education.</div>
859                    
860                                        <div class="td-read-more">
861                        <a href="https://universitybusiness.com/from-ged-to-university-president-jose-coll-is-redesigning-the-student-journey/" title="Read more" >Read more</a>
862                    </div>
863                                    </div>
864            </div>
865        </div>
866
867        
868        <div class="tdb_module_loop td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post">
869            <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-image">
870                                    <div class="td-image-container">
871                                                <div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/at-least-10-presidents-retire-step-down-early-into-fall-semester/"  rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="At least 10 presidents retire, step down early into fall semester" ><span class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css" data-type="css_image" data-img-url="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/prezmoves9-15-696x492.jpg" ></span></a></div>                                                                    </div>
872                
873                <div class="td-module-meta-info">
874                                        
875                    <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/at-least-10-presidents-retire-step-down-early-into-fall-semester/"  rel="bookmark" title="At least 10 presidents retire, step down early into fall semester">At least 10 presidents retire, step down early into fall semester</a></h3>
876                    
877                                            <div class="td-editor-date">
878                                                        
879                                                            <span class="td-author-date">
880                                                                        <span class="td-post-author-name"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/author/adonadel/">Alcino Donadel</a> <span>-</span> </span>                                    <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2026-09-16T08:36:02-04:00" >September 16, 2026</time></span>                                                                                                        </span>
881                                                    </div>
882                    
883                    <div class="td-excerpt">The Bluefield State University Board of Governors withdrew a president contract extension following revelations about the university's finances.</div>
884                    
885                                        <div class="td-read-more">
886                        <a href="https://universitybusiness.com/at-least-10-presidents-retire-step-down-early-into-fall-semester/" title="Read more" >Read more</a>
887                    </div>
888                                    </div>
889            </div>
890        </div>
891
892        <div class="tdb_module_loop td_module_wrap tdb_module_rec"><div class="td-a-ad id_ad_loop"><span class="td-adspot-title"></span><div class="loop-promo">
893  <div class="loop-promo-logo">
894    <a href="https://daplus.districtadministration.com/?utm_campaign=ub_catl_daplus" target="_blank" rel="noopener">
895  <img decoding="async" src="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/da-plus-logo.png" alt="DA+ Logo" />
896</a>
897  </div>
898
899  <div class="loop-promo-content">
900    <h2>The Always-On Insight and Networking Platform for Superintendents and Their Teams</h2>
901    <p>
902      AI-driven insights, peer-to-peer collaboration and more —
903      built exclusively for K-12 Superintendents and their leaders.
904    </p>
905  </div>
906
907  <a href="https://daplus.districtadministration.com/?utm_campaign=ub_catb_daplus" class="loop-promo-btn loop-promo-btn-center" target="_blank">
908    Learn More
909  </a>
910</div></div></div>
911        <div class="tdb_module_loop td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post">
912            <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-image">
913                                    <div class="td-image-container">
914                                                <div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/why-presidents-now-want-to-redesign-shared-governance/"  rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="Why presidents now want to redesign shared governance" ><span class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css" data-type="css_image" data-img-url="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/AdobeStock_295458949-696x464.jpg" ></span></a></div>                                                                    </div>
915                
916                <div class="td-module-meta-info">
917                                        
918                    <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/why-presidents-now-want-to-redesign-shared-governance/"  rel="bookmark" title="Why presidents now want to redesign shared governance">Why presidents now want to redesign shared governance</a></h3>
919                    
920                                            <div class="td-editor-date">
921                                                        
922                                                            <span class="td-author-date">
923                                                                        <span class="td-post-author-name"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/author/adonadel/">Alcino Donadel</a> <span>-</span> </span>                                    <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2026-09-15T08:46:43-04:00" >September 15, 2026</time></span>                                                                                                        </span>
924                                                    </div>
925                    
926                    <div class="td-excerpt">AI disruption and financial stress are forcing colleges to move faster without sacrificing academic democracy.</div>
927                    
928                                        <div class="td-read-more">
929                        <a href="https://universitybusiness.com/why-presidents-now-want-to-redesign-shared-governance/" title="Read more" >Read more</a>
930                    </div>
931                                    </div>
932            </div>
933        </div>
934
935        
936        <div class="tdb_module_loop td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post">
937            <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-image">
938                                    <div class="td-image-container">
939                                                <div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/the-new-enrollment-playbook-why-workforce-alignment-is-winning-students/"  rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="The new enrollment playbook: Why workforce alignment is winning students" ><span class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css" data-type="css_image" data-img-url="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/AdobeStock_461382969-scaled-1-696x296.jpeg" ></span></a></div>                                                                    </div>
940                
941                <div class="td-module-meta-info">
942                                        
943                    <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/the-new-enrollment-playbook-why-workforce-alignment-is-winning-students/"  rel="bookmark" title="The new enrollment playbook: Why workforce alignment is winning students">The new enrollment playbook: Why workforce alignment is winning students</a></h3>
944                    
945                                            <div class="td-editor-date">
946                                                        
947                                                            <span class="td-author-date">
948                                                                        <span class="td-post-author-name"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/author/adonadel/">Alcino Donadel</a> <span>-</span> </span>                                    <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2026-09-08T10:17:16-04:00" >September 8, 2026</time></span>                                                                                                        </span>
949                                                    </div>
950                    
951                    <div class="td-excerpt">Enrollment is flowing toward programs that offer clear economic value, forcing colleges to rethink their operating model.</div>
952                    
953                                        <div class="td-read-more">
954                        <a href="https://universitybusiness.com/the-new-enrollment-playbook-why-workforce-alignment-is-winning-students/" title="Read more" >Read more</a>
955                    </div>
956                                    </div>
957            </div>
958        </div>
959
960        
961        <div class="tdb_module_loop td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post">
962            <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-image">
963                                    <div class="td-image-container">
964                                                <div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/how-trumps-latest-tax-threat-will-hurt-private-school-finances/"  rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="How Trump&#8217;s latest tax threat could hurt private school finances" ><span class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css" data-type="css_image" data-img-url="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/AdobeStock_222231462-696x464.jpeg" ></span></a></div>                                                                    </div>
965                
966                <div class="td-module-meta-info">
967                                        
968                    <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/how-trumps-latest-tax-threat-will-hurt-private-school-finances/"  rel="bookmark" title="How Trump&#8217;s latest tax threat could hurt private school finances">How Trump&#8217;s latest tax threat could hurt private school finances</a></h3>
969                    
970                                            <div class="td-editor-date">
971                                                        
972                                                            <span class="td-author-date">
973                                                                        <span class="td-post-author-name"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/author/adonadel/">Alcino Donadel</a> <span>-</span> </span>                                    <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2026-09-04T09:47:19-04:00" >September 4, 2026</time></span>                                                                                                        </span>
974                                                    </div>
975                    
976                    <div class="td-excerpt">Even schools that follow costly compliance measures may see a downturn in donations under a proposed regulation by the IRS and Treasury. </div>
977                    
978                                        <div class="td-read-more">
979                        <a href="https://universitybusiness.com/how-trumps-latest-tax-threat-will-hurt-private-school-finances/" title="Read more" >Read more</a>
980                    </div>
981                                    </div>
982            </div>
983        </div>
984
985        <div class="tdb_module_loop td_module_wrap tdb_module_rec"><div class="td-a-ad id_ad_loop"><span class="td-adspot-title"></span><div class="loop-promo">
986  <div class="loop-promo-logo">
987    <a href="https://daplus.districtadministration.com/?utm_campaign=ub_catl_daplus" target="_blank" rel="noopener">
988  <img decoding="async" src="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/da-plus-logo.png" alt="DA+ Logo" />
989</a>
990  </div>
991
992  <div class="loop-promo-content">
993    <h2>The Always-On Insight and Networking Platform for Superintendents and Their Teams</h2>
994    <p>
995      AI-driven insights, peer-to-peer collaboration and more —
996      built exclusively for K-12 Superintendents and their leaders.
997    </p>
998  </div>
999
1000  <a href="https://daplus.districtadministration.com/?utm_campaign=ub_catb_daplus" class="loop-promo-btn loop-promo-btn-center" target="_blank">
1001    Learn More
1002  </a>
1003</div></div></div>
1004        <div class="tdb_module_loop td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post">
1005            <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-image">
1006                                    <div class="td-image-container">
1007                                                <div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/alumni-engagement-how-to-build-k-20-connections-that-last/"  rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="Alumni engagement: How to build K-20 connections that last" ><span class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css" data-type="css_image" data-img-url="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/engage-696x436.jpg" ></span></a></div>                                                                    </div>
1008                
1009                <div class="td-module-meta-info">
1010                                        
1011                    <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/alumni-engagement-how-to-build-k-20-connections-that-last/"  rel="bookmark" title="Alumni engagement: How to build K-20 connections that last">Alumni engagement: How to build K-20 connections that last</a></h3>
1012                    
1013                                            <div class="td-editor-date">
1014                                                        
1015                                                            <span class="td-author-date">
1016                                                                        <span class="td-post-author-name"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/author/sherry-bees/">Sherry Bees</a> <span>-</span> </span>                                    <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2026-09-03T16:34:53-04:00" >September 3, 2026</time></span>                                                                                                        </span>
1017                                                    </div>
1018                    
1019                    <div class="td-excerpt">Colleges and universities invest heavily in recruiting students. Yet too often, alumni engagement begins only after commencement.</div>
1020                    
1021                                        <div class="td-read-more">
1022                        <a href="https://universitybusiness.com/alumni-engagement-how-to-build-k-20-connections-that-last/" title="Read more" >Read more</a>
1023                    </div>
1024                                    </div>
1025            </div>
1026        </div>
1027
1028        
1029        <div class="tdb_module_loop td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post">
1030            <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-image">
1031                                    <div class="td-image-container">
1032                                                <div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/michigan-taps-a-new-president-a-17-year-leader-bids-farewell/"  rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="Michigan taps a new president, a 17-year leader bids farewell" ><span class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css" data-type="css_image" data-img-url="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/MixCollage-28-Aug-2026-10-10-AM-2213-696x492.jpg" ></span></a></div>                                                                    </div>
1033                
1034                <div class="td-module-meta-info">
1035                                        
1036                    <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/michigan-taps-a-new-president-a-17-year-leader-bids-farewell/"  rel="bookmark" title="Michigan taps a new president, a 17-year leader bids farewell">Michigan taps a new president, a 17-year leader bids farewell</a></h3>
1037                    
1038                                            <div class="td-editor-date">
1039                                                        
1040                                                            <span class="td-author-date">
1041                                                                        <span class="td-post-author-name"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/author/adonadel/">Alcino Donadel</a> <span>-</span> </span>                                    <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2026-08-31T08:49:19-04:00" >August 31, 2026</time></span>                                                                                                        </span>
1042                                                    </div>
1043                    
1044                    <div class="td-excerpt">Broward College's board and president reached a $430,000 separation agreement following months of tension. </div>
1045                    
1046                                        <div class="td-read-more">
1047                        <a href="https://universitybusiness.com/michigan-taps-a-new-president-a-17-year-leader-bids-farewell/" title="Read more" >Read more</a>
1048                    </div>
1049                                    </div>
1050            </div>
1051        </div>
1052
1053        
1054        <div class="tdb_module_loop td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post">
1055            <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-image">
1056                                    <div class="td-image-container">
1057                                                <div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/new-accreditation-rules-move-one-step-closer-to-reality/"  rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="New accreditation rules move one step closer to reality" ><span class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css" data-type="css_image" data-img-url="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/policy-696x398.jpg" ></span></a></div>                                                                    </div>
1058                
1059                <div class="td-module-meta-info">
1060                                        
1061                    <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/new-accreditation-rules-move-one-step-closer-to-reality/"  rel="bookmark" title="New accreditation rules move one step closer to reality">New accreditation rules move one step closer to reality</a></h3>
1062                    
1063                                            <div class="td-editor-date">
1064                                                        
1065                                                            <span class="td-author-date">
1066                                                                        <span class="td-post-author-name"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/author/adonadel/">Alcino Donadel</a> <span>-</span> </span>                                    <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2026-08-21T07:56:32-04:00" >August 21, 2026</time></span>                                                                                                        </span>
1067                                                    </div>
1068                    
1069                    <div class="td-excerpt">Sweeping changes to how colleges select accreditors and access financial aid aim to cement the Trump administration's higher ed agenda.</div>
1070                    
1071                                        <div class="td-read-more">
1072                        <a href="https://universitybusiness.com/new-accreditation-rules-move-one-step-closer-to-reality/" title="Read more" >Read more</a>
1073                    </div>
1074                                    </div>
1075            </div>
1076        </div>
1077
1078        <div class="tdb_module_loop td_module_wrap tdb_module_rec"><div class="td-a-ad id_ad_loop"><span class="td-adspot-title"></span><div class="loop-promo">
1079  <div class="loop-promo-logo">
1080    <a href="https://daplus.districtadministration.com/?utm_campaign=ub_catl_daplus" target="_blank" rel="noopener">
1081  <img decoding="async" src="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/da-plus-logo.png" alt="DA+ Logo" />
1082</a>
1083  </div>
1084
1085  <div class="loop-promo-content">
1086    <h2>The Always-On Insight and Networking Platform for Superintendents and Their Teams</h2>
1087    <p>
1088      AI-driven insights, peer-to-peer collaboration and more —
1089      built exclusively for K-12 Superintendents and their leaders.
1090    </p>
1091  </div>
1092
1093  <a href="https://daplus.districtadministration.com/?utm_campaign=ub_catb_daplus" class="loop-promo-btn loop-promo-btn-center" target="_blank">
1094    Learn More
1095  </a>
1096</div></div></div>
1097        <div class="tdb_module_loop td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post">
1098            <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-image">
1099                                    <div class="td-image-container">
1100                                                <div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/higher-education-systems-are-quickly-moving-toward-financial-peril/"  rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="Higher education systems are quickly moving toward financial peril" ><span class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css" data-type="css_image" data-img-url="https://universitybusiness.com/w
1100p-content/uploads/AdobeStock_918859655-scaled-1-696x464.jpeg" ></span></a></div>                                                                    </div>
1101                
1102                <div class="td-module-meta-info">
1103                                        
1104                    <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/higher-education-systems-are-quickly-moving-toward-financial-peril/"  rel="bookmark" title="Higher education systems are quickly moving toward financial peril">Higher education systems are quickly moving toward financial peril</a></h3>
1105                    
1106                                            <div class="td-editor-date">
1107                                                        
1108                                                            <span class="td-author-date">
1109                                                                        <span class="td-post-author-name"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/author/adonadel/">Alcino Donadel</a> <span>-</span> </span>                                    <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2026-08-14T10:21:26-04:00" >August 14, 2026</time></span>                                                                                                        </span>
1110                                                    </div>
1111                    
1112                    <div class="td-excerpt">Mounting enrollment and financial challenges are getting harder to reverse, according to this sweeping analysis from Ellucian.</div>
1113                    
1114                                        <div class="td-read-more">
1115                        <a href="https://universitybusiness.com/higher-education-systems-are-quickly-moving-toward-financial-peril/" title="Read more" >Read more</a>
1116                    </div>
1117                                    </div>
1118            </div>
1119        </div>
1120
1121        
1122        <div class="tdb_module_loop td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post">
1123            <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-image">
1124                                    <div class="td-image-container">
1125                                                <div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/an-ivy-league-exit-and-an-hbcu-promotion-top-this-list/"  rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="An Ivy League exit and an HBCU promotion top this list" ><span class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css" data-type="css_image" data-img-url="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/prezmoves8-10-1-696x492.jpg" ></span></a></div>                                                                    </div>
1126                
1127                <div class="td-module-meta-info">
1128                                        
1129                    <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/an-ivy-league-exit-and-an-hbcu-promotion-top-this-list/"  rel="bookmark" title="An Ivy League exit and an HBCU promotion top this list">An Ivy League exit and an HBCU promotion top this list</a></h3>
1130                    
1131                                            <div class="td-editor-date">
1132                                                        
1133                                                            <span class="td-author-date">
1134                                                                        <span class="td-post-author-name"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/author/adonadel/">Alcino Donadel</a> <span>-</span> </span>                                    <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2026-08-11T07:53:58-04:00" >August 11, 2026</time></span>                                                                                                        </span>
1135                                                    </div>
1136                    
1137                    <div class="td-excerpt">Brown’s Christina Paxson sets a departure date after 15 transformative years, while a former FedEx executive secures the top job at Lane College in Tennessee.</div>
1138                    
1139                                        <div class="td-read-more">
1140                        <a href="https://universitybusiness.com/an-ivy-league-exit-and-an-hbcu-promotion-top-this-list/" title="Read more" >Read more</a>
1141                    </div>
1142                                    </div>
1143            </div>
1144        </div>
1145
1146        
1147        <div class="tdb_module_loop td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post">
1148            <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-image">
1149                                    <div class="td-image-container">
1150                                                <div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/senators-vote-to-block-education-department-split-up/"  rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="Senators vote to block Education Department split-up" ><span class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css" data-type="css_image" data-img-url="https://universitybusiness.com/w
1150p-content/uploads/55165136447_8690f6aa12_c-696x321.jpg" ></span></a></div>                                                                    </div>
1151                
1152                <div class="td-module-meta-info">
1153                                        
1154                    <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/senators-vote-to-block-education-department-split-up/"  rel="bookmark" title="Senators vote to block Education Department split-up">Senators vote to block Education Department split-up</a></h3>
1155                    
1156                                            <div class="td-editor-date">
1157                                                        
1158                                                            <span class="td-author-date">
1159                                                                        <span class="td-post-author-name"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/author/micah/">Micah Ward</a> <span>-</span> </span>                                    <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2026-07-31T10:38:24-04:00" >July 31, 2026</time></span>                                                                                                        </span>
1160                                                    </div>
1161                    
1162                    <div class="td-excerpt">Education Department officials call the move "premature" and an effort to "sabotage" the agency's mission to eliminate bureaucratic barriers.</div>
1163                    
1164                                        <div class="td-read-more">
1165                        <a href="https://universitybusiness.com/senators-vote-to-block-education-department-split-up/" title="Read more" >Read more</a>
1166                    </div>
1167                                    </div>
1168            </div>
1169        </div>
1170
1171        <div class="tdb_module_loop td_module_wrap tdb_module_rec"><div class="td-a-ad id_ad_loop"><span class="td-adspot-title"></span><div class="loop-promo">
1172  <div class="loop-promo-logo">
1173    <a href="https://daplus.districtadministration.com/?utm_campaign=ub_catl_daplus" target="_blank" rel="noopener">
1174  <img decoding="async" src="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/da-plus-logo.png" alt="DA+ Logo" />
1175</a>
1176  </div>
1177
1178  <div class="loop-promo-content">
1179    <h2>The Always-On Insight and Networking Platform for Superintendents and Their Teams</h2>
1180    <p>
1181      AI-driven insights, peer-to-peer collaboration and more —
1182      built exclusively for K-12 Superintendents and their leaders.
1183    </p>
1184  </div>
1185
1186  <a href="https://daplus.districtadministration.com/?utm_campaign=ub_catb_daplus" class="loop-promo-btn loop-promo-btn-center" target="_blank">
1187    Learn More
1188  </a>
1189</div></div></div>
1190        <div class="tdb_module_loop td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post">
1191            <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-image">
1192                                    <div class="td-image-container">
1193                                                <div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/new-leaders-arrive-as-long-serving-presidents-chart-their-exits/"  rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="New leaders arrive as long-serving presidents chart their exits" ><span class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css" data-type="css_image" data-img-url="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/pmoves7-24-696x492.jpg" ></span></a></div>                                                                    </div>
1194                
1195                <div class="td-module-meta-info">
1196                                        
1197                    <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/new-leaders-arrive-as-long-serving-presidents-chart-their-exits/"  rel="bookmark" title="New leaders arrive as long-serving presidents chart their exits">New leaders arrive as long-serving presidents chart their exits</a></h3>
1198                    
1199                                            <div class="td-editor-date">
1200                                                        
1201                                                            <span class="td-author-date">
1202                                                                        <span class="td-post-author-name"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/author/adonadel/">Alcino Donadel</a> <span>-</span> </span>                                    <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2026-07-27T08:27:23-04:00" >July 27, 2026</time></span>                                                                                                        </span>
1203                                                    </div>
1204                    
1205                    <div class="td-excerpt">Colleges and universities across the country are betting on leaders with records in student success, community partnerships and economic development.</div>
1206                    
1207                                        <div class="td-read-more">
1208                        <a href="https://universitybusiness.com/new-leaders-arrive-as-long-serving-presidents-chart-their-exits/" title="Read more" >Read more</a>
1209                    </div>
1210                                    </div>
1211            </div>
1212        </div>
1213
1214        
1215        <div class="tdb_module_loop td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post">
1216            <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-image">
1217                                    <div class="td-image-container">
1218                                                <div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/feds-scrap-disparate-impact-rule-used-to-weaponize-schools/"  rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="Education Department removes &#8216;weaponized&#8217; civil rights rule" ><span class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css" data-type="css_image" data-img-url="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/AdobeStock_961002605_Editorial_Use_Only-1-696x464.jpeg" ></span></a></div>                                                                    </div>
1219                
1220                <div class="td-module-meta-info">
1221                                        
1222                    <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/feds-scrap-disparate-impact-rule-used-to-weaponize-schools/"  rel="bookmark" title="Education Department removes &#8216;weaponized&#8217; civil rights rule">Education Department removes &#8216;weaponized&#8217; civil rights rule</a></h3>
1223                    
1224                                            <div class="td-editor-date">
1225                                                        
1226                                                            <span class="td-author-date">
1227                                                                        <span class="td-post-author-name"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/author/micah/">Micah Ward</a> <span>-</span> </span>                                    <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2026-07-24T10:41:21-04:00" >July 24, 2026</time></span>                                                                                                        </span>
1228                                                    </div>
1229                    
1230                    <div class="td-excerpt">Without disparate impact provisions, a school that disciplines higher rates of minority students will face less federal scrutiny.</div>
1231                    
1232                                        <div class="td-read-more">
1233                        <a href="https://universitybusiness.com/feds-scrap-disparate-impact-rule-used-to-weaponize-schools/" title="Read more" >Read more</a>
1234                    </div>
1235                                    </div>
1236            </div>
1237        </div>
1238
1239        
1240        <div class="tdb_module_loop td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post">
1241            <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-image">
1242                                    <div class="td-image-container">
1243                                                <div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/more-than-vibes-and-history-how-hbcus-can-appeal-to-a-new-generation/"  rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="More than &#8216;vibes and history&#8217;: How HBCU&#8217;s are appealing to a new generation" ><span class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css" data-type="css_image" data-img-url="https://universitybusiness.com/w
1243p-content/uploads/United-Negro-College-Fund-UNITE-Conference-for-HBCUs-696x429.jpg" ></span></a></div>                                                                    </div>
1244                
1245                <div class="td-module-meta-info">
1246                                        
1247                    <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/more-than-vibes-and-history-how-hbcus-can-appeal-to-a-new-generation/"  rel="bookmark" title="More than &#8216;vibes and history&#8217;: How HBCU&#8217;s are appealing to a new generation">More than &#8216;vibes and history&#8217;: How HBCU&#8217;s are appealing to a new generation</a></h3>
1248                    
1249                                            <div class="td-editor-date">
1250                                                        
1251                                                            <span class="td-author-date">
1252                                                                        <span class="td-post-author-name"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/author/adonadel/">Alcino Donadel</a> <span>-</span> </span>                                    <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2026-07-22T14:03:09-04:00" >July 22, 2026</time></span>                                                                                                        </span>
1253                                                    </div>
1254                    
1255                    <div class="td-excerpt">Leaders remain enthusiastic about their campuses' unique power to promote belonging and opportunity. </div>
1256                    
1257                                        <div class="td-read-more">
1258                        <a href="https://universitybusiness.com/more-than-vibes-and-history-how-hbcus-can-appeal-to-a-new-generation/" title="Read more" >Read more</a>
1259                    </div>
1260                                    </div>
1261            </div>
1262        </div>
1263
1264        <div class="tdb_module_loop td_module_wrap tdb_module_rec"><div class="td-a-ad id_ad_loop"><span class="td-adspot-title"></span><div class="loop-promo">
1265  <div class="loop-promo-logo">
1266    <a href="https://daplus.districtadministration.com/?utm_campaign=ub_catl_daplus" target="_blank" rel="noopener">
1267  <img decoding="async" src="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/da-plus-logo.png" alt="DA+ Logo" />
1268</a>
1269  </div>
1270
1271  <div class="loop-promo-content">
1272    <h2>The Always-On Insight and Networking Platform for Superintendents and Their Teams</h2>
1273    <p>
1274      AI-driven insights, peer-to-peer collaboration and more —
1275      built exclusively for K-12 Superintendents and their leaders.
1276    </p>
1277  </div>
1278
1279  <a href="https://daplus.districtadministration.com/?utm_campaign=ub_catb_daplus" class="loop-promo-btn loop-promo-btn-center" target="_blank">
1280    Learn More
1281  </a>
1282</div></div></div>
1283        <div class="tdb_module_loop td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post">
1284            <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-image">
1285                                    <div class="td-image-container">
1286                                                <div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/why-this-new-policy-may-hurt-international-enrollment-even-more/"  rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="New visa restrictions could hurt international enrollment" ><span class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css" data-type="css_image" data-img-url="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/AdobeStock_753168793-696x487.jpeg" ></span></a></div>                                                                    </div>
1287                
1288                <div class="td-module-meta-info">
1289                                        
1290                    <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/why-this-new-policy-may-hurt-international-enrollment-even-more/"  rel="bookmark" title="New visa restrictions could hurt international enrollment">New visa restrictions could hurt international enrollment</a></h3>
1291                    
1292                                            <div class="td-editor-date">
1293                                                        
1294                                                            <span class="td-author-date">
1295                                                                        <span class="td-post-author-name"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/author/adonadel/">Alcino Donadel</a> <span>-</span> </span>                                    <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2026-07-17T08:42:44-04:00" >July 17, 2026</time></span>                                                                                                        </span>
1296                                                    </div>
1297                    
1298                    <div class="td-excerpt">International students have four years to complete their studies or face federal immigration authorities.</div>
1299                    
1300                                        <div class="td-read-more">
1301                        <a href="https://universitybusiness.com/why-this-new-policy-may-hurt-international-enrollment-even-more/" title="Read more" >Read more</a>
1302                    </div>
1303                                    </div>
1304            </div>
1305        </div>
1306
1307        
1308        <div class="tdb_module_loop td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post">
1309            <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-image">
1310                                    <div class="td-image-container">
1311                                                <div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/new-legislative-package-would-dramatically-downsize-education-department/"  rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="New legislative package would dramatically downsize Education Department" ><span class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css" data-type="css_image" data-img-url="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/55222269901_556b504281_c-696x386.jpg" ></span></a></div>                                                                    </div>
1312                
1313                <div class="td-module-meta-info">
1314                                        
1315                    <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/new-legislative-package-would-dramatically-downsize-education-department/"  rel="bookmark" title="New legislative package would dramatically downsize Education Department">New legislative package would dramatically downsize Education Department</a></h3>
1316                    
1317                                            <div class="td-editor-date">
1318                                                        
1319                                                            <span class="td-author-date">
1320                                                                        <span class="td-post-author-name"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/author/micah/">Micah Ward</a> <span>-</span> </span>                                    <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2026-07-16T10:59:52-04:00" >July 16, 2026</time></span>                                                                                                        </span>
1321                                                    </div>
1322                    
1323                    <div class="td-excerpt">If it passes through the Senate, which officials predict Democrats will overwhelmingly contest. Here's what's in the package.</div>
1324                    
1325                                        <div class="td-read-more">
1326                        <a href="https://universitybusiness.com/new-legislative-package-would-dramatically-downsize-education-department/" title="Read more" >Read more</a>
1327                    </div>
1328                                    </div>
1329            </div>
1330        </div>
1331
1332        
1333        <div class="tdb_module_loop td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post">
1334            <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-image">
1335                                    <div class="td-image-container">
1336                                                <div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/new-faces-planned-farewells-and-one-stunning-u-turn/"  rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="New faces, planned farewells and one stunning U-turn" ><span class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css" data-type="css_image" data-img-url="https://universitybusiness.com/w
1336p-content/uploads/presmoves2-696x492.jpg" ></span></a></div>                                                                    </div>
1337                
1338                <div class="td-module-meta-info">
1339                                        
1340                    <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/new-faces-planned-farewells-and-one-stunning-u-turn/"  rel="bookmark" title="New faces, planned farewells and one stunning U-turn">New faces, planned farewells and one stunning U-turn</a></h3>
1341                    
1342                                            <div class="td-editor-date">
1343                                                        
1344                                                            <span class="td-author-date">
1345                                                                        <span class="td-post-author-name"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/author/adonadel/">Alcino Donadel</a> <span>-</span> </span>                                    <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2026-07-10T10:09:10-04:00" >July 10, 2026</time></span>                                                                                                        </span>
1346                                                    </div>
1347                    
1348                    <div class="td-excerpt">Boise State and Clemson University have turned to accomplished academic leaders. Michigan State University's president, after indicating board instability a month ago, is staying put.</div>
1349                    
1350                                        <div class="td-read-more">
1351                        <a href="https://universitybusiness.com/new-faces-planned-farewells-and-one-stunning-u-turn/" title="Read more" >Read more</a>
1352                    </div>
1353                                    </div>
1354            </div>
1355        </div>
1356
1357        <div class="tdb_module_loop td_module_wrap tdb_module_rec"><div class="td-a-ad id_ad_loop"><span class="td-adspot-title"></span><div class="loop-promo">
1358  <div class="loop-promo-logo">
1359    <a href="https://daplus.districtadministration.com/?utm_campaign=ub_catl_daplus" target="_blank" rel="noopener">
1360  <img decoding="async" src="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/da-plus-logo.png" alt="DA+ Logo" />
1361</a>
1362  </div>
1363
1364  <div class="loop-promo-content">
1365    <h2>The Always-On Insight and Networking Platform for Superintendents and Their Teams</h2>
1366    <p>
1367      AI-driven insights, peer-to-peer collaboration and more —
1368      built exclusively for K-12 Superintendents and their leaders.
1369    </p>
1370  </div>
1371
1372  <a href="https://daplus.districtadministration.com/?utm_campaign=ub_catb_daplus" class="loop-promo-btn loop-promo-btn-center" target="_blank">
1373    Learn More
1374  </a>
1375</div></div></div>
1376        <div class="tdb_module_loop td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post">
1377            <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-image">
1378                                    <div class="td-image-container">
1379                                                <div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/la-salles-surprisingly-simple-advice-to-spark-an-enrollment-turnaround/"  rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="La Salle&#8217;s surprisingly simple advice to spark an enrollment turnaround" ><span class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css" data-type="css_image" data-img-url="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/Dr.Allen_Headshot2_trimmed-696x392.jpg" ></span></a></div>                                                                    </div>
1380                
1381                <div class="td-module-meta-info">
1382                                        
1383                    <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/la-salles-surprisingly-simple-advice-to-spark-an-enrollment-turnaround/"  rel="bookmark" title="La Salle&#8217;s surprisingly simple advice to spark an enrollment turnaround">La Salle&#8217;s surprisingly simple advice to spark an enrollment turnaround</a></h3>
1384                    
1385                                            <div class="td-editor-date">
1386                                                        
1387                                                            <span class="td-author-date">
1388                                                                        <span class="td-post-author-name"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/author/adonadel/">Alcino Donadel</a> <span>-</span> </span>                                    <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2026-07-01T08:22:55-04:00" >July 1, 2026</time></span>                                                                                                        </span>
1389                                                    </div>
1390                    
1391                    <div class="td-excerpt">President Daniel Allen's "hyper-focused" communication strategy is driving a liberal arts college's enrollment comeback. </div>
1392                    
1393                                        <div class="td-read-more">
1394                        <a href="https://universitybusiness.com/la-salles-surprisingly-simple-advice-to-spark-an-enrollment-turnaround/" title="Read more" >Read more</a>
1395                    </div>
1396                                    </div>
1397            </div>
1398        </div>
1399
1400        
1401        <div class="tdb_module_loop td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post">
1402            <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-image">
1403                                    <div class="td-image-container">
1404                                                <div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/bans-on-transgender-athletes-in-womens-and-girls-sports-upheld/"  rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="Bans on transgender athletes in women&#8217;s and girls&#8217; sports upheld" ><span class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css" data-type="css_image" data-img-url="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/AdobeStock_24439196-696x464.jpeg" ></span></a></div>                                                                    </div>
1405                
1406                <div class="td-module-meta-info">
1407                                        
1408                    <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/bans-on-transgender-athletes-in-womens-and-girls-sports-upheld/"  rel="bookmark" title="Bans on transgender athletes in women&#8217;s and girls&#8217; sports upheld">Bans on transgender athletes in women&#8217;s and girls&#8217; sports upheld</a></h3>
1409                    
1410                                            <div class="td-editor-date">
1411                                                        
1412                                                            <span class="td-author-date">
1413                                                                        <span class="td-post-author-name"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/author/mzalaznick-2/">Matt Zalaznick</a> <span>-</span> </span>                                    <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2026-06-30T11:46:54-04:00" >June 30, 2026</time></span>                                                                                                        </span>
1414                                                    </div>
1415                    
1416                    <div class="td-excerpt">Title IX allows schools to provide separate sports teams for men and women, as defined by biological sex, Supreme Court rules. </div>
1417                    
1418                                        <div class="td-read-more">
1419                        <a href="https://universitybusiness.com/bans-on-transgender-athletes-in-womens-and-girls-sports-upheld/" title="Read more" >Read more</a>
1420                    </div>
1421                                    </div>
1422            </div>
1423        </div>
1424
1425        
1426        <div class="tdb_module_loop td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post">
1427            <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-image">
1428                                    <div class="td-image-container">
1429                                                <div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/renowned-roboticist-is-named-spelman-colleges-new-president/"  rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="Renowned roboticist is named Spelman College&#8217;s new president" ><span class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css" data-type="css_image" data-img-url="https://universitybusiness.com/w
1429p-content/uploads/MixCollage-25-Jun-2026-09-48-AM-3573-696x464.jpg" ></span></a></div>                                                                    </div>
1430                
1431                <div class="td-module-meta-info">
1432                                        
1433                    <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/renowned-roboticist-is-named-spelman-colleges-new-president/"  rel="bookmark" title="Renowned roboticist is named Spelman College&#8217;s new president">Renowned roboticist is named Spelman College&#8217;s new president</a></h3>
1434                    
1435                                            <div class="td-editor-date">
1436                                                        
1437                                                            <span class="td-author-date">
1438                                                                        <span class="td-post-author-name"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/author/mzalaznick-2/">Matt Zalaznick</a> <span>-</span> </span>                                    <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2026-06-26T08:27:33-04:00" >June 26, 2026</time></span>                                                                                                        </span>
1439                                                    </div>
1440                    
1441                    <div class="td-excerpt">Ayanna Howard, an A.I. expert, entrepreneur and higher education leader, is taking the helm at one of the nation's leading HBCUs.</div>
1442                    
1443                                        <div class="td-read-more">
1444                        <a href="https://universitybusiness.com/renowned-roboticist-is-named-spelman-colleges-new-president/" title="Read more" >Read more</a>
1445                    </div>
1446                                    </div>
1447            </div>
1448        </div>
1449
1450        <div class="tdb_module_loop td_module_wrap tdb_module_rec"><div class="td-a-ad id_ad_loop"><span class="td-adspot-title"></span><div class="loop-promo">
1451  <div class="loop-promo-logo">
1452    <a href="https://daplus.districtadministration.com/?utm_campaign=ub_catl_daplus" target="_blank" rel="noopener">
1453  <img decoding="async" src="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/da-plus-logo.png" alt="DA+ Logo" />
1454</a>
1455  </div>
1456
1457  <div class="loop-promo-content">
1458    <h2>The Always-On Insight and Networking Platform for Superintendents and Their Teams</h2>
1459    <p>
1460      AI-driven insights, peer-to-peer collaboration and more —
1461      built exclusively for K-12 Superintendents and their leaders.
1462    </p>
1463  </div>
1464
1465  <a href="https://daplus.districtadministration.com/?utm_campaign=ub_catb_daplus" class="loop-promo-btn loop-promo-btn-center" target="_blank">
1466    Learn More
1467  </a>
1468</div></div></div>
1469        <div class="tdb_module_loop td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post">
1470            <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-image">
1471                                    <div class="td-image-container">
1472                                                <div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/the-most-pressing-state-education-initiatives-right-now/"  rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="The most pressing state education initiatives right now" ><span class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css" data-type="css_image" data-img-url="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/workforce-696x464.jpg" ></span></a></div>                                                                    </div>
1473                
1474                <div class="td-module-meta-info">
1475                                        
1476                    <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/the-most-pressing-state-education-initiatives-right-now/"  rel="bookmark" title="The most pressing state education initiatives right now">The most pressing state education initiatives right now</a></h3>
1477                    
1478                                            <div class="td-editor-date">
1479                                                        
1480                                                            <span class="td-author-date">
1481                                                                        <span class="td-post-author-name"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/author/adonadel/">Alcino Donadel</a> <span>-</span> </span>                                    <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2026-06-23T07:38:06-04:00" >June 23, 2026</time></span>                                                                                                        </span>
1482                                                    </div>
1483                    
1484                    <div class="td-excerpt">Workforce development has become the driving force behind some of the nation's most significant education reforms. One major higher ed initiative beginning July 1 is accelerating the trend. </div>
1485                    
1486                                        <div class="td-read-more">
1487                        <a href="https://universitybusiness.com/the-most-pressing-state-education-initiatives-right-now/" title="Read more" >Read more</a>
1488                    </div>
1489                                    </div>
1490            </div>
1491        </div>
1492
1493        
1494        <div class="tdb_module_loop td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post">
1495            <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-image">
1496                                    <div class="td-image-container">
1497                                                <div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/education-department-hands-off-civil-rights-and-special-education/"  rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="Education Department hands off civil rights and special education" ><span class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css" data-type="css_image" data-img-url="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/55331068724_c0d1435fe2_k-696x464.jpg" ></span></a></div>                                                                    </div>
1498                
1499                <div class="td-module-meta-info">
1500                                        
1501                    <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/education-department-hands-off-civil-rights-and-special-education/"  rel="bookmark" title="Education Department hands off civil rights and special education">Education Department hands off civil rights and special education</a></h3>
1502                    
1503                                            <div class="td-editor-date">
1504                                                        
1505                                                            <span class="td-author-date">
1506                                                                        <span class="td-post-author-name"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/author/micah/">Micah Ward</a> <span>-</span> </span>                                    <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2026-06-17T09:14:16-04:00" >June 17, 2026</time></span>                                                                                                        </span>
1507                                                    </div>
1508                    
1509                    <div class="td-excerpt">Disability rights advocates are worried that support for students with disabilities will worsen under HHS.</div>
1510                    
1511                                        <div class="td-read-more">
1512                        <a href="https://universitybusiness.com/education-department-hands-off-civil-rights-and-special-education/" title="Read more" >Read more</a>
1513                    </div>
1514                                    </div>
1515            </div>
1516        </div>
1517
1518        
1519        <div class="tdb_module_loop td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post">
1520            <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-image">
1521                                    <div class="td-image-container">
1522                                                <div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/the-presidents-daring-to-break-the-mold-for-workforce-innovation/"  rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="The presidents daring to break the mold for workforce innovation" ><span class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css" data-type="css_image" data-img-url="https://universitybusiness.com/w
1522p-content/uploads/Blueprint4-1-696x492.jpg" ></span></a></div>                                                                    </div>
1523                
1524                <div class="td-module-meta-info">
1525                                        
1526                    <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/the-presidents-daring-to-break-the-mold-for-workforce-innovation/"  rel="bookmark" title="The presidents daring to break the mold for workforce innovation">The presidents daring to break the mold for workforce innovation</a></h3>
1527                    
1528                                            <div class="td-editor-date">
1529                                                        
1530                                                            <span class="td-author-date">
1531                                                                        <span class="td-post-author-name"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/author/adonadel/">Alcino Donadel</a> <span>-</span> </span>                                    <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2026-06-15T00:01:41-04:00" >June 15, 2026</time></span>                                                                                                        </span>
1532                                                    </div>
1533                    
1534                    <div class="td-excerpt">Three college presidents are dismantling tradition to deliver faster, career-ready pathways for today’s economy.</div>
1535                    
1536                                        <div class="td-read-more">
1537                        <a href="https://universitybusiness.com/the-presidents-daring-to-break-the-mold-for-workforce-innovation/" title="Read more" >Read more</a>
1538                    </div>
1539                                    </div>
1540            </div>
1541        </div>
1542
1543        <div class="tdb_module_loop td_module_wrap tdb_module_rec"><div class="td-a-ad id_ad_loop"><span class="td-adspot-title"></span><div class="loop-promo">
1544  <div class="loop-promo-logo">
1545    <a href="https://daplus.districtadministration.com/?utm_campaign=ub_catl_daplus" target="_blank" rel="noopener">
1546  <img decoding="async" src="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/da-plus-logo.png" alt="DA+ Logo" />
1547</a>
1548  </div>
1549
1550  <div class="loop-promo-content">
1551    <h2>The Always-On Insight and Networking Platform for Superintendents and Their Teams</h2>
1552    <p>
1553      AI-driven insights, peer-to-peer collaboration and more —
1554      built exclusively for K-12 Superintendents and their leaders.
1555    </p>
1556  </div>
1557
1558  <a href="https://daplus.districtadministration.com/?utm_campaign=ub_catb_daplus" class="loop-promo-btn loop-promo-btn-center" target="_blank">
1559    Learn More
1560  </a>
1561</div></div></div>
1562        <div class="tdb_module_loop td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post">
1563            <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-image">
1564                                    <div class="td-image-container">
1565                                                <div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/another-wave-of-big-universities-picks-new-leaders/"  rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="Another wave of big universities picks new leaders" ><span class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css" data-type="css_image" data-img-url="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/MixCollage-04-Jun-2026-10-57-AM-1939-696x464.jpg" ></span></a></div>                                                                    </div>
1566                
1567                <div class="td-module-meta-info">
1568                                        
1569                    <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/another-wave-of-big-universities-picks-new-leaders/"  rel="bookmark" title="Another wave of big universities picks new leaders">Another wave of big universities picks new leaders</a></h3>
1570                    
1571                                            <div class="td-editor-date">
1572                                                        
1573                                                            <span class="td-author-date">
1574                                                                        <span class="td-post-author-name"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/author/mzalaznick-2/">Matt Zalaznick</a> <span>-</span> </span>                                    <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2026-06-05T06:54:25-04:00" >June 5, 2026</time></span>                                                                                                        </span>
1575                                                    </div>
1576                    
1577                    <div class="td-excerpt">Christopher L. Augostini takes the helm at Emory University while Tufts Provost Caroline Attardo Genco becomes the first female president at the University at Buffalo.</div>
1578                    
1579                                        <div class="td-read-more">
1580                        <a href="https://universitybusiness.com/another-wave-of-big-universities-picks-new-leaders/" title="Read more" >Read more</a>
1581                    </div>
1582                                    </div>
1583            </div>
1584        </div>
1585
1586        
1587        <div class="tdb_module_loop td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post">
1588            <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-image">
1589                                    <div class="td-image-container">
1590                                                <div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/how-enormous-private-capital-deals-are-testing-university-oversight/"  rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="How enormous private capital deals are testing university oversight" ><span class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css" data-type="css_image" data-img-url="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/college-sports-696x464.jpg" ></span></a></div>                                                                    </div>
1591                
1592                <div class="td-module-meta-info">
1593                                        
1594                    <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/how-enormous-private-capital-deals-are-testing-university-oversight/"  rel="bookmark" title="How enormous private capital deals are testing university oversight">How enormous private capital deals are testing university oversight</a></h3>
1595                    
1596                                            <div class="td-editor-date">
1597                                                        
1598                                                            <span class="td-author-date">
1599                                                                        <span class="td-post-author-name"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/author/adonadel/">Alcino Donadel</a> <span>-</span> </span>                                    <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2026-06-03T08:59:00-04:00" >June 3, 2026</time></span>                                                                                                        </span>
1600                                                    </div>
1601                    
1602                    <div class="td-excerpt">Public-private partnerships and investment deals are expanding quickly across Power Four programs, often with limited board visibility.</div>
1603                    
1604                                        <div class="td-read-more">
1605                        <a href="https://universitybusiness.com/how-enormous-private-capital-deals-are-testing-university-oversight/" title="Read more" >Read more</a>
1606                    </div>
1607                                    </div>
1608            </div>
1609        </div>
1610
1611        
1612        <div class="tdb_module_loop td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post">
1613            <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-image">
1614                                    <div class="td-image-container">
1615                                                <div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/how-roanoke-colleges-new-pathways-tackle-the-workforce-mismatch/"  rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="How Roanoke College&#8217;s new pathways tackle the workforce mismatch" ><span class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css" data-type="css_image" data-img-url="https://universitybusiness.com/w
1615p-content/uploads/President-Shushok-03-e1781203605680-696x696.jpg" ></span></a></div>                                                                    </div>
1616                
1617                <div class="td-module-meta-info">
1618                                        
1619                    <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/how-roanoke-colleges-new-pathways-tackle-the-workforce-mismatch/"  rel="bookmark" title="How Roanoke College&#8217;s new pathways tackle the workforce mismatch">How Roanoke College&#8217;s new pathways tackle the workforce mismatch</a></h3>
1620                    
1621                                            <div class="td-editor-date">
1622                                                        
1623                                                            <span class="td-author-date">
1624                                                                        <span class="td-post-author-name"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/author/adonadel/">Alcino Donadel</a> <span>-</span> </span>                                    <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2026-05-29T08:17:23-04:00" >May 29, 2026</time></span>                                                                                                        </span>
1625                                                    </div>
1626                    
1627                    <div class="td-excerpt">President Frank Shushok is reengineering how students move between high school, college and work—with on-ramps, off-ramps and fewer dead ends.</div>
1628                    
1629                                        <div class="td-read-more">
1630                        <a href="https://universitybusiness.com/how-roanoke-colleges-new-pathways-tackle-the-workforce-mismatch/" title="Read more" >Read more</a>
1631                    </div>
1632                                    </div>
1633            </div>
1634        </div>
1635
1636        <div class="tdb_module_loop td_module_wrap tdb_module_rec"><div class="td-a-ad id_ad_loop"><span class="td-adspot-title"></span><div class="loop-promo">
1637  <div class="loop-promo-logo">
1638    <a href="https://daplus.districtadministration.com/?utm_campaign=ub_catl_daplus" target="_blank" rel="noopener">
1639  <img decoding="async" src="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/da-plus-logo.png" alt="DA+ Logo" />
1640</a>
1641  </div>
1642
1643  <div class="loop-promo-content">
1644    <h2>The Always-On Insight and Networking Platform for Superintendents and Their Teams</h2>
1645    <p>
1646      AI-driven insights, peer-to-peer collaboration and more —
1647      built exclusively for K-12 Superintendents and their leaders.
1648    </p>
1649  </div>
1650
1651  <a href="https://daplus.districtadministration.com/?utm_campaign=ub_catb_daplus" class="loop-promo-btn loop-promo-btn-center" target="_blank">
1652    Learn More
1653  </a>
1654</div></div></div>
1655        <div class="tdb_module_loop td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post">
1656            <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-image">
1657                                    <div class="td-image-container">
1658                                                <div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/two-major-universities-have-picked-new-presidents/"  rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="Several major universities have picked new presidents" ><span class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css" data-type="css_image" data-img-url="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/MixCollage-27-May-2026-08-14-AM-4267-696x464.jpg" ></span></a></div>                                                                    </div>
1659                
1660                <div class="td-module-meta-info">
1661                                        
1662                    <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/two-major-universities-have-picked-new-presidents/"  rel="bookmark" title="Several major universities have picked new presidents">Several major universities have picked new presidents</a></h3>
1663                    
1664                                            <div class="td-editor-date">
1665                                                        
1666                                                            <span class="td-author-date">
1667                                                                        <span class="td-post-author-name"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/author/mzalaznick-2/">Matt Zalaznick</a> <span>-</span> </span>                                    <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2026-05-27T08:16:38-04:00" >May 27, 2026</time></span>                                                                                                        </span>
1668                                                    </div>
1669                    
1670                    <div class="td-excerpt">The University of Florida picked a president with experience at a neighboring flagship while Northwestern University hired its new leader away from another Big 10 institution. 
1671</div>
1672                    
1673                                        <div class="td-read-more">
1674                        <a href="https://universitybusiness.com/two-major-universities-have-picked-new-presidents/" title="Read more" >Read more</a>
1675                    </div>
1676                                    </div>
1677            </div>
1678        </div>
1679
1680        
1681        <div class="tdb_module_loop td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post">
1682            <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-image">
1683                                    <div class="td-image-container">
1684                                                <div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/floridas-flagship-digs-at-dei-as-presidential-search-again-draws-scrutiny/"  rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="UF digs at DEI as another presidential search draws scrutiny" ><span class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css" data-type="css_image" data-img-url="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/AdobeStock_841515677-696x472.jpeg" ></span></a></div>                                                                    </div>
1685                
1686                <div class="td-module-meta-info">
1687                                        
1688                    <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/floridas-flagship-digs-at-dei-as-presidential-search-again-draws-scrutiny/"  rel="bookmark" title="UF digs at DEI as another presidential search draws scrutiny">UF digs at DEI as another presidential search draws scrutiny</a></h3>
1689                    
1690                                            <div class="td-editor-date">
1691                                                        
1692                                                            <span class="td-author-date">
1693                                                                        <span class="td-post-author-name"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/author/adonadel/">Alcino Donadel</a> <span>-</span> </span>                                    <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2026-05-26T08:25:28-04:00" >May 26, 2026</time></span>                                                                                                        </span>
1694                                                    </div>
1695                    
1696                    <div class="td-excerpt">The flagship publicly denounced DEI as “discriminatory” as criticism mounts over Stuart Bell's selection as sole presidential candidate. </div>
1697                    
1698                                        <div class="td-read-more">
1699                        <a href="https://universitybusiness.com/floridas-flagship-digs-at-dei-as-presidential-search-again-draws-scrutiny/" title="Read more" >Read more</a>
1700                    </div>
1701                                    </div>
1702            </div>
1703        </div>
1704
1705        
1706        <div class="tdb_module_loop td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post">
1707            <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-image">
1708                                    <div class="td-image-container">
1709                                                <div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/feds-take-a-big-step-in-overhauling-college-accreditation/"  rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="Feds take a big step in overhauling accreditation" ><span class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css" data-type="css_image" data-img-url="https://universitybusiness.com/w
1709p-content/uploads/accreditation-696x468.jpg" ></span></a></div>                                                                    </div>
1710                
1711                <div class="td-module-meta-info">
1712                                        
1713                    <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/feds-take-a-big-step-in-overhauling-college-accreditation/"  rel="bookmark" title="Feds take a big step in overhauling accreditation">Feds take a big step in overhauling accreditation</a></h3>
1714                    
1715                                            <div class="td-editor-date">
1716                                                        
1717                                                            <span class="td-author-date">
1718                                                                        <span class="td-post-author-name"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/author/mzalaznick-2/">Matt Zalaznick</a> <span>-</span> </span>                                    <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2026-05-22T08:58:45-04:00" >May 22, 2026</time></span>                                                                                                        </span>
1719                                                    </div>
1720                    
1721                    <div class="td-excerpt">At the heart of the overhaul is a fundamental question: what should accreditation actually measure?</div>
1722                    
1723                                        <div class="td-read-more">
1724                        <a href="https://universitybusiness.com/feds-take-a-big-step-in-overhauling-college-accreditation/" title="Read more" >Read more</a>
1725                    </div>
1726                                    </div>
1727            </div>
1728        </div>
1729
1730        <div class="tdb_module_loop td_module_wrap tdb_module_rec"><div class="td-a-ad id_ad_loop"><span class="td-adspot-title"></span><div class="loop-promo">
1731  <div class="loop-promo-logo">
1732    <a href="https://daplus.districtadministration.com/?utm_campaign=ub_catl_daplus" target="_blank" rel="noopener">
1733  <img decoding="async" src="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/da-plus-logo.png" alt="DA+ Logo" />
1734</a>
1735  </div>
1736
1737  <div class="loop-promo-content">
1738    <h2>The Always-On Insight and Networking Platform for Superintendents and Their Teams</h2>
1739    <p>
1740      AI-driven insights, peer-to-peer collaboration and more —
1741      built exclusively for K-12 Superintendents and their leaders.
1742    </p>
1743  </div>
1744
1745  <a href="https://daplus.districtadministration.com/?utm_campaign=ub_catb_daplus" class="loop-promo-btn loop-promo-btn-center" target="_blank">
1746    Learn More
1747  </a>
1748</div></div></div>
1749        <div class="tdb_module_loop td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post">
1750            <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-image">
1751                                    <div class="td-image-container">
1752                                                <div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/here-are-states-3-highest-priorities-in-developing-ai-policy/"  rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="Here are states&#8217; 3 highest priorities in developing AI policy" ><span class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css" data-type="css_image" data-img-url="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/AI-policy-696x392.jpg" ></span></a></div>                                                                    </div>
1753                
1754                <div class="td-module-meta-info">
1755                                        
1756                    <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/here-are-states-3-highest-priorities-in-developing-ai-policy/"  rel="bookmark" title="Here are states&#8217; 3 highest priorities in developing AI policy">Here are states&#8217; 3 highest priorities in developing AI policy</a></h3>
1757                    
1758                                            <div class="td-editor-date">
1759                                                        
1760                                                            <span class="td-author-date">
1761                                                                        <span class="td-post-author-name"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/author/adonadel/">Alcino Donadel</a> <span>-</span> </span>                                    <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2026-05-21T13:04:48-04:00" >May 21, 2026</time></span>                                                                                                        </span>
1762                                                    </div>
1763                    
1764                    <div class="td-excerpt">A growing patchwork of mandates and frameworks is standardizing how institutions deploy AI—and who remains in charge.</div>
1765                    
1766                                        <div class="td-read-more">
1767                        <a href="https://universitybusiness.com/here-are-states-3-highest-priorities-in-developing-ai-policy/" title="Read more" >Read more</a>
1768                    </div>
1769                                    </div>
1770            </div>
1771        </div>
1772
1773        
1774        <div class="tdb_module_loop td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post">
1775            <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-image">
1776                                    <div class="td-image-container">
1777                                                <div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/how-golden-gates-big-ai-bet-will-energize-fundamental-changes/"  rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="How Golden Gate&#8217;s big AI bet will energize fundamental changes" ><span class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css" data-type="css_image" data-img-url="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/Golden-Gate-President-Brent-White-1-e1781203683113.jpg" ></span></a></div>                                                                    </div>
1778                
1779                <div class="td-module-meta-info">
1780                                        
1781                    <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/how-golden-gates-big-ai-bet-will-energize-fundamental-changes/"  rel="bookmark" title="How Golden Gate&#8217;s big AI bet will energize fundamental changes">How Golden Gate&#8217;s big AI bet will energize fundamental changes</a></h3>
1782                    
1783                                            <div class="td-editor-date">
1784                                                        
1785                                                            <span class="td-author-date">
1786                                                                        <span class="td-post-author-name"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/author/adonadel/">Alcino Donadel</a> <span>-</span> </span>                                    <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2026-05-15T01:00:15-04:00" >May 15, 2026</time></span>                                                                                                        </span>
1787                                                    </div>
1788                    
1789                    <div class="td-excerpt">President Brent White explains how AI is reshaping curriculum, global delivery and academic rigor for working adults.</div>
1790                    
1791                                        <div class="td-read-more">
1792                        <a href="https://universitybusiness.com/how-golden-gates-big-ai-bet-will-energize-fundamental-changes/" title="Read more" >Read more</a>
1793                    </div>
1794                                    </div>
1795            </div>
1796        </div>
1797
1798        
1799        <div class="tdb_module_loop td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post">
1800            <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-image">
1801                                    <div class="td-image-container">
1802                                                <div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/the-colleges-pioneering-change-amid-a-teetering-status-quo/"  rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="The colleges pioneering change amid a teetering status quo" ><span class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css" data-type="css_image" data-img-url="https://universitybusiness.com/w
1802p-content/uploads/AdobeStock_275068036-696x391.jpg" ></span></a></div>                                                                    </div>
1803                
1804                <div class="td-module-meta-info">
1805                                        
1806                    <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/the-colleges-pioneering-change-amid-a-teetering-status-quo/"  rel="bookmark" title="The colleges pioneering change amid a teetering status quo">The colleges pioneering change amid a teetering status quo</a></h3>
1807                    
1808                                            <div class="td-editor-date">
1809                                                        
1810                                                            <span class="td-author-date">
1811                                                                        <span class="td-post-author-name"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/author/adonadel/">Alcino Donadel</a> <span>-</span> </span>                                    <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2026-05-06T11:22:06-04:00" >May 6, 2026</time></span>                                                                                                        </span>
1812                                                    </div>
1813                    
1814                    <div class="td-excerpt">Intensifying public, political and economic constraints have led some colleges to break their traditional operational models. </div>
1815                    
1816                                        <div class="td-read-more">
1817                        <a href="https://universitybusiness.com/the-colleges-pioneering-change-amid-a-teetering-status-quo/" title="Read more" >Read more</a>
1818                    </div>
1819                                    </div>
1820            </div>
1821        </div>
1822
1823        <div class="tdb_module_loop td_module_wrap tdb_module_rec"><div class="td-a-ad id_ad_loop"><span class="td-adspot-title"></span><div class="loop-promo">
1824  <div class="loop-promo-logo">
1825    <a href="https://daplus.districtadministration.com/?utm_campaign=ub_catl_daplus" target="_blank" rel="noopener">
1826  <img decoding="async" src="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/da-plus-logo.png" alt="DA+ Logo" />
1827</a>
1828  </div>
1829
1830  <div class="loop-promo-content">
1831    <h2>The Always-On Insight and Networking Platform for Superintendents and Their Teams</h2>
1832    <p>
1833      AI-driven insights, peer-to-peer collaboration and more —
1834      built exclusively for K-12 Superintendents and their leaders.
1835    </p>
1836  </div>
1837
1838  <a href="https://daplus.districtadministration.com/?utm_campaign=ub_catb_daplus" class="loop-promo-btn loop-promo-btn-center" target="_blank">
1839    Learn More
1840  </a>
1841</div></div></div>
1842        <div class="tdb_module_loop td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post">
1843            <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-image">
1844                                    <div class="td-image-container">
1845                                                <div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/how-to-make-decisions-like-public-safety-leaders/"  rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="Public safety lessons for quick decision-making when in peril" ><span class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css" data-type="css_image" data-img-url="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/AdobeStock_85774145-696x464.jpeg" ></span></a></div>                                                                    </div>
1846                
1847                <div class="td-module-meta-info">
1848                                        
1849                    <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/how-to-make-decisions-like-public-safety-leaders/"  rel="bookmark" title="Public safety lessons for quick decision-making when in peril">Public safety lessons for quick decision-making when in peril</a></h3>
1850                    
1851                                            <div class="td-editor-date">
1852                                                        
1853                                                            <span class="td-author-date">
1854                                                                        <span class="td-post-author-name"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/author/dr-dana-godek-and-dr-elmore-lowery/">Dr. Dana Godek and Dr. Elmore Lowery</a> <span>-</span> </span>                                    <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2026-05-05T08:12:50-04:00" >May 5, 2026</time></span>                                                                                                        </span>
1855                                                    </div>
1856                    
1857                    <div class="td-excerpt">In the moments that define institutions—enrollment cliffs, program closures, funding crises—it is not governance structures or strategic plans that determine the outcome.</div>
1858                    
1859                                        <div class="td-read-more">
1860                        <a href="https://universitybusiness.com/how-to-make-decisions-like-public-safety-leaders/" title="Read more" >Read more</a>
1861                    </div>
1862                                    </div>
1863            </div>
1864        </div>
1865
1866        
1867        <div class="tdb_module_loop td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post">
1868            <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-image">
1869                                    <div class="td-image-container">
1870                                                <div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/a-wave-of-longtime-leaders-prepare-to-retire/"  rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="A wave of longtime leaders prepare to retire" ><span class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css" data-type="css_image" data-img-url="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/MixCollage-01-May-2026-02-09-PM-6118-696x492.jpg" ></span></a></div>                                                                    </div>
1871                
1872                <div class="td-module-meta-info">
1873                                        
1874                    <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/a-wave-of-longtime-leaders-prepare-to-retire/"  rel="bookmark" title="A wave of longtime leaders prepare to retire">A wave of longtime leaders prepare to retire</a></h3>
1875                    
1876                                            <div class="td-editor-date">
1877                                                        
1878                                                            <span class="td-author-date">
1879                                                                        <span class="td-post-author-name"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/author/adonadel/">Alcino Donadel</a> <span>-</span> </span>                                    <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2026-05-04T01:00:35-04:00" >May 4, 2026</time></span>                                                                                                        </span>
1880                                                    </div>
1881                    
1882                    <div class="td-excerpt">Twelve-year Virginia Tech President Jim Sands has also announced his plans to step down following a 30% rise in enrollment under his tenure.</div>
1883                    
1884                                        <div class="td-read-more">
1885                        <a href="https://universitybusiness.com/a-wave-of-longtime-leaders-prepare-to-retire/" title="Read more" >Read more</a>
1886                    </div>
1887                                    </div>
1888            </div>
1889        </div>
1890
1891        </div><div class="td-load-more-wrap"><a href="#" class="td_ajax_load_more td_ajax_load_more_js" aria-label="Load more" id="next-page-tdi_86" data-td_block_id="tdi_86">Load more<i class="td-load-more-icon td-icon-font td-icon-menu-right"></i></a></div></div></div></div><div class="vc_column tdi_88  wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span4">
1892<style scoped>.tdi_88{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_88>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_88>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_88>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{width:100%}.tdi_88>.wpb_wrapper>.vc_row_inner{width:auto}.tdi_88>.wpb_wrapper{width:auto;height:auto}</style><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><div class="wpb_wrapper td_block_wrap vc_widget_sidebar tdi_90 " ><div class="td-a-rec td-a-rec-id-sidebar  tdi_91 td_block_template_10">
1893<style>.tdi_91.td-a-rec{text-align:center}.tdi_91.td-a-rec:not(.td-a-rec-no-translate){transform:translateZ(0)}.tdi_91 .td-element-style{z-index:-1}.tdi_91.td-a-rec-img{text-align:left}.tdi_91.td-a-rec-img img{margin:0 auto 0 0}.tdi_91 .td_spot_img_all img,.tdi_91 .td_spot_img_tl img,.tdi_91 .td_spot_img_tp img,.tdi_91 .td_spot_img_mob img{border-style:none}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_91.td-a-rec-img{text-align:center}}</style><div data-distr-trackid="600" data-distr-trackbid="1" class="distr-target" id="distr-377773946">
1893<script async="async" src="https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/tag/js/gpt.js"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1893
1893
1894<script> var googletag = googletag || {}; googletag.cmd = googletag.cmd || [];</script>
1894
1895<div id="gpt-ad-5433286068148-0">
1896  
1896<script>
1897	googletag.cmd.push(function() {
1898				googletag.defineSlot( '/23316623407/universitybusiness/box_sidebar', [[300,250],[300,600]], 'gpt-ad-5433286068148-0' )
1899		.addService(googletag.pubads()).setCollapseEmptyDiv(true);
1900				window.advadsGamEmptySlotsTimers = window.advadsGamEmptySlotsTimers || {};
1901		const timers                     = window.advadsGamEmptySlotsTimers;
1902
1903		timers['gpt-ad-5433286068148-0'] = setTimeout( function () {
1904			const id = 'gpt-ad-5433286068148-0';
1905			document.dispatchEvent( new CustomEvent( 'aagam_empty_slot', {detail: id} ) );
1906			delete ( timers[id] );
1907		}, 1000 );
1908
1909		if ( typeof window.advadsGamHasEmptySlotListener === 'undefined' ) {
1910			googletag.pubads().addEventListener( 'slotRequested', function ( ev ) {
1911				const id = ev.slot.getSlotElementId();
1912				if ( typeof timers[id] === 'undefined' ) {
1913					return;
1914				}
1915				clearTimeout( timers[id] );
1916				timers[id] = setTimeout( function () {
1917					document.dispatchEvent( new CustomEvent( 'aagam_empty_slot', {detail: id} ) );
1918					delete ( timers[id] );
1919				}, 2500 );
1920			} );
1921			googletag.pubads().addEventListener( 'slotResponseReceived', function ( ev ) {
1922				const id = ev.slot.getSlotElementId();
1923				if ( typeof timers[id] !== 'undefined' ) {
1924					clearTimeout( timers[id] );
1925					delete ( timers[id] );
1926				}
1927				if ( ! ev.slot.getResponseInformation() ) {
1928					document.dispatchEvent( new CustomEvent( 'aagam_empty_slot', {detail: id} ) );
1929				}
1930			} );
1931			window.advadsGamHasEmptySlotListener = true;
1932		}
1933
1934		googletag.enableServices();
1935		googletag.display( 'gpt-ad-5433286068148-0' );
1936	} );
1937  </script>
1937
1938</div>
1939</div></div><div class="td-a-rec td-a-rec-id-custom_ad_1  tdi_92 td_block_template_10">
1940<style>.tdi_92.td-a-rec{text-align:center}.tdi_92.td-a-rec:not(.td-a-rec-no-translate){transform:translateZ(0)}.tdi_92 .td-element-style{z-index:-1}.tdi_92.td-a-rec-img{text-align:left}.tdi_92.td-a-rec-img img{margin:0 auto 0 0}.tdi_92 .td_spot_img_all img,.tdi_92 .td_spot_img_tl img,.tdi_92 .td_spot_img_tp img,.tdi_92 .td_spot_img_mob img{border-style:none}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_92.td-a-rec-img{text-align:center}}</style><div data-distr-trackid="603" data-distr-trackbid="1" class="distr-target" id="distr-2307965983">
1940<script async="async" src="https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/tag/js/gpt.js"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1940
1940
1941<script> var googletag = googletag || {}; googletag.cmd = googletag.cmd || [];</script>
1941
1942<div id="gpt-ad-3053049425119-0">
1943  
1943<script>
1944	googletag.cmd.push(function() {
1945				googletag.defineSlot( '/23316623407/universitybusiness/house_300x100', [300,100], 'gpt-ad-3053049425119-0' )
1946		.addService(googletag.pubads()).setCollapseEmptyDiv(true);
1947				window.advadsGamEmptySlotsTimers = window.advadsGamEmptySlotsTimers || {};
1948		const timers                     = window.advadsGamEmptySlotsTimers;
1949
1950		timers['gpt-ad-3053049425119-0'] = setTimeout( function () {
1951			const id = 'gpt-ad-3053049425119-0';
1952			document.dispatchEvent( new CustomEvent( 'aagam_empty_slot', {detail: id} ) );
1953			delete ( timers[id] );
1954		}, 1000 );
1955
1956		if ( typeof window.advadsGamHasEmptySlotListener === 'undefined' ) {
1957			googletag.pubads().addEventListener( 'slotRequested', function ( ev ) {
1958				const id = ev.slot.getSlotElementId();
1959				if ( typeof timers[id] === 'undefined' ) {
1960					return;
1961				}
1962				clearTimeout( timers[id] );
1963				timers[id] = setTimeout( function () {
1964					document.dispatchEvent( new CustomEvent( 'aagam_empty_slot', {detail: id} ) );
1965					delete ( timers[id] );
1966				}, 2500 );
1967			} );
1968			googletag.pubads().addEventListener( 'slotResponseReceived', function ( ev ) {
1969				const id = ev.slot.getSlotElementId();
1970				if ( typeof timers[id] !== 'undefined' ) {
1971					clearTimeout( timers[id] );
1972					delete ( timers[id] );
1973				}
1974				if ( ! ev.slot.getResponseInformation() ) {
1975					document.dispatchEvent( new CustomEvent( 'aagam_empty_slot', {detail: id} ) );
1976				}
1977			} );
1978			window.advadsGamHasEmptySlotListener = true;
1979		}
1980
1981		googletag.enableServices();
1982		googletag.display( 'gpt-ad-3053049425119-0' );
1983	} );
1984  </script>
1984
1985</div>
1986</div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div>    </div>
1987</div>
1988
1989    <div class="td-footer-template-wrap" style="position: relative; ">
1990                <div class="td-footer-wrap ">
1991            <div id="tdi_93" class="tdc-zone"><div class="tdc_zone tdi_94  wpb_row td-pb-row tdc-element-style"  >
1992<style scoped>.tdi_94{min-height:0}.tdi_94>.td-element-style:after{content:''!important;width:100%!important;height:100%!important;position:absolute!important;top:0!important;left:0!important;z-index:0!important;display:block!important;background-color:#000000!important}</style>
1993<div class="tdi_93_rand_style td-element-style" ></div><div id="tdi_95" class="tdc-row stretch_row_1400 td-stretch-content"><div class="vc_row tdi_96  wpb_row td-pb-row tdc-element-style" >
1994<style scoped>.tdi_96,.tdi_96 .tdc-columns{min-height:0}.tdi_96,.tdi_96 .tdc-columns{display:block}.tdi_96 .tdc-columns{width:100%}.tdi_96:before,.tdi_96:after{display:table}@media (min-width:768px){.tdi_96{margin-left:-auto;margin-right:-auto}.tdi_96 .tdc-row-video-background-error,.tdi_96>.vc_column,.tdi_96>.tdc-columns>.vc_column{padding-left:auto;padding-right:auto}}@media (min-width:1019px) and (max-width:1140px){@media (min-width:768px){.tdi_96{margin-left:-10px;margin-right:-10px}.tdi_96 .tdc-row-video-background-error,.tdi_96>.vc_column,.tdi_96>.tdc-columns>.vc_column{padding-left:10px;padding-right:10px}}}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){.tdi_96,.tdi_96 .tdc-columns{display:flex;flex-direction:row;flex-wrap:nowrap;justify-content:center;align-items:flex-start}.tdi_96 .tdc-columns{width:100%}.tdi_96:before,.tdi_96:after{display:none}}.tdi_96{padding-top:36px!important;padding-bottom:20px!important;position:relative}.tdi_96 .td_block_wrap{text-align:left}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){.tdi_96{padding-top:30px!important;padding-bottom:10px!important}}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_96{padding-top:40px!important}}</style>
1995<div class="tdi_95_rand_style td-element-style" ><div class="td-element-style-before"><style>.tdi_95_rand_style>.td-element-style-before{content:''!important;width:100%!important;height:100%!important;position:absolute!important;top:0!important;left:0!important;display:block!important;z-index:0!important;opacity:0.1!important}</style></div></div><div class="vc_column tdi_98  wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span5">
1996<style scoped>.tdi_98{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_98>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_98>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_98>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{width:100%}.tdi_98>.wpb_wrapper>.vc_row_inner{width:auto}.tdi_98>.wpb_wrapper{width:auto;height:auto}div.tdi_98{width:30%!important}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){div.tdi_98{width:auto!important}}@media (max-width:767px){div.tdi_98{width:auto!important}}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_98{padding-bottom:16px!important;justify-content:center!important;text-align:center!important}}</style><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><div class="td_block_wrap tdb_header_logo tdi_99 td-pb-border-top td_block_template_10 tdb-header-align"  data-td-block-uid="tdi_99" >
1997<style>.tdi_99{margin-top:10px!important;margin-bottom:10px!important}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_99{display:inline-block!important}}</style>
1998<style>.tdi_99 .tdb-logo-a,.tdi_99 h1{flex-direction:row;align-items:flex-start;justify-content:flex-start}.tdi_99 .tdb-logo-svg-wrap{display:block}.tdi_99 .tdb-logo-svg-wrap+.tdb-logo-img-wrap{display:none}.tdi_99 .tdb-logo-img{max-width:180px}.tdi_99 .tdb-logo-img-wrap{display:block}.tdi_99 .tdb-logo-text-tagline{margin-top:2px;margin-left:0;display:block}.tdi_99 .tdb-logo-text-title{display:none;color:#ffffff;font-size:34px!important;font-weight:500!important;text-transform:uppercase!important;}.tdi_99 .tdb-logo-text-wrap{flex-direction:column;align-items:center}.tdi_99 .tdb-logo-icon{top:0px;display:block}@media (min-width:1019px) and (max-width:1140px){.tdi_99 .tdb-logo-text-title{font-size:32px!important;}}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){.tdi_99 .tdb-logo-text-title{font-size:22px!important;}}</style><div class="tdb-block-inner td-fix-index"><a class="tdb-logo-a" href="https://universitybusiness.com/"><span class="tdb-logo-img-wrap">
1998<img class="tdb-logo-img" src="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/UB_logo_white-footer.png" alt="Logo"  title=""  width="524" height="120" /></span></a></div></div> <!-- ./block --></div></div><div class="vc_column tdi_101  wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span7">
1999<style scoped>.tdi_101{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_101>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_101>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_101>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{width:100%}.tdi_101>.wpb_wrapper>.vc_row_inner{width:auto}.tdi_101>.wpb_wrapper{width:auto;height:auto}div.tdi_101{width:70%!important}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){div.tdi_101{width:60%!important}}@media (max-width:767px){div.tdi_101{width:auto!important}}</style><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><div class="vc_row_inner tdi_103  vc_row vc_inner wpb_row td-pb-row" >
2000<style scoped>.tdi_103{position:relative!important;top:0;transform:none;-webkit-transform:none}.tdi_103,.tdi_103 .tdc-inner-columns{display:block}.tdi_103 .tdc-inner-columns{width:100%}@media (min-width:768px){.tdi_103{margin-left:-10px;margin-right:-10px}.tdi_103>.vc_column_inner,.tdi_103>.tdc-inner-columns>.vc_column_inner{padding-left:10px;padding-right:10px}}@media (min-width:1019px) and (max-width:1140px){@media (min-width:768px){.tdi_103{margin-left:-50px;margin-right:-50px}.tdi_103>.vc_column_inner,.tdi_103>.tdc-inner-columns>.vc_column_inner{padding-left:50px;padding-right:50px}}}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){.tdi_103,.tdi_103 .tdc-inner-columns{display:flex;flex-direction:row;flex-wrap:nowrap;justify-content:space-between;align-items:flex-start}.tdi_103 .tdc-inner-columns{width:100%}@media (min-width:768px){.tdi_103{margin-left:-6px;margin-right:-6px}.tdi_103>.vc_column_inner,.tdi_103>.tdc-inner-columns>.vc_column_inner{padding-left:6px;padding-right:6px}}}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_103,.tdi_103 .tdc-inner-columns{display:flex;flex-direction:row;flex-wrap:nowrap;justify-content:space-evenly;align-items:flex-start}.tdi_103 .tdc-inner-columns{width:100%}}</style><div class="vc_column_inner tdi_105  wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-inner-column td-pb-span6">
2001<style scoped>.tdi_105{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_105 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_105 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_105 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{width:100%}@media (min-width:1019px) and (max-width:1140px){.tdi_105 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_105 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{display:flex;flex-direction:row;flex-wrap:nowrap;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:flex-start}.tdi_105 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{width:100%}.tdi_105 .vc_column-inner,.tdi_105 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper{width:100%;height:100%}div.tdi_105{width:auto!important}}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){div.tdi_105{width:auto!important}}@media (max-width:767px){div.tdi_105{width:Auto!important}}@media (min-width:1019px) and (max-width:1140px){.tdi_105{width:20%!important}}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){.tdi_105{width:20%!important}}</style><div class="vc_column-inner"><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><div class="td_block_wrap td_block_list_menu tdi_106 td-blm-display-vertical td-pb-border-top td_block_template_10 widget"  data-td-block-uid="tdi_106" >
2002<style>.tdi_106{margin-bottom:0px!important;padding-bottom:0px!important;border-style:solid!important;border-color:#888888!important;border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px!important}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_106{margin-bottom:0px!important;justify-content:center!important;text-align:center!important}}</style>
2003<style>.td_block_list_menu ul{flex-wrap:wrap;margin-left:12px}.td_block_list_menu ul li{margin-left:0}.td_block_list_menu ul li a{display:flex;margin-left:0}.td_block_list_menu .td-blm-menu-item-txt{display:flex;align-items:center;flex-grow:1}.td_block_list_menu .sub-menu{padding-left:22px}.td_block_list_menu .sub-menu li{font-size:13px}.td_block_list_menu li.current-menu-item>a,.td_block_list_menu li.current-menu-ancestor>a,.td_block_list_menu li.current-category-ancestor>a,.td_block_list_menu li.current-page-ancestor>a{color:var(--td_theme_color,#4db2ec)}.td_block_list_menu .td-blm-sub-icon{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;margin-left:.6em;padding:0 .6em;transition:transform .2s ease-in-out}.td_block_list_menu .td-blm-sub-icon svg{display:block;width:1em;height:auto}.td_block_list_menu .td-blm-sub-icon svg,.td_block_list_menu .td-blm-sub-icon svg *{fill:currentColor}.td_block_list_menu.td-blm-display-accordion .menu-item-has-children ul{display:none}.td_block_list_menu.td-blm-display-accordion .menu-item-has-children-open>a>.td-blm-sub-icon{transform:rotate(180deg)}.td_block_list_menu.td-blm-display-horizontal ul{display:flex}body .tdi_106 ul{text-align:left;justify-content:flex-start;margin:0px}body .tdi_106 ul li a{justify-content:flex-start}body .tdi_106 .td-blm-menu-item-txt{flex-grow:1}body .tdi_106 a,body .tdi_106 .td-blm-sub-icon{color:#ffffff}body .tdi_106 li.current-menu-item>a,body .tdi_106 li.current-menu-ancestor>a,body .tdi_106 li.current-category-ancestor>a,body .tdi_106 li.current-page-ancestor>a,body .tdi_106 a:hover,body .tdi_106 li.current-menu-item>a>.td-blm-sub-icon,body .tdi_106 li.current-menu-ancestor>a>.td-blm-sub-icon,body .tdi_106 li.current-category-ancestor>a>.td-blm-sub-icon,body .tdi_106 li.current-page-ancestor>a>.td-blm-sub-icon,body .tdi_106 a:hover>.td-blm-sub-icon{color:#4db2ec}body .tdi_106 li{font-size:14px!important;line-height:1.6!important}</style><div class="td-block-title-wrap"></div><div id=tdi_106 class="td_block_inner td-fix-index"><div class="menu-footer-section-1-container"><ul id="menu-footer-section-1" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-22475" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-22475"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/about-us/"><span class="td-blm-menu-item-txt">About UB</span></a></li>
2004<li id="menu-item-21909" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-21909"><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://universitybusiness.com/advertise"><span class="td-blm-menu-item-txt">Advertise</span></a></li>
2005<li id="menu-item-24234" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-24234"><a href="https://www.arc-network.com/policies/us-privacy-policy/"><span class="td-blm-menu-item-txt">Privacy Policy</span></a></li>
2006<li id="menu-item-22480" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-22480"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/write-for-us/"><span class="td-blm-menu-item-txt">Write for us</span></a></li>
2007</ul></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="vc_column_inner tdi_108  wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-inner-column td-pb-span6">
2008<style scoped>.tdi_108{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_108 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_108 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_108 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{width:100%}@media (min-width:1019px) and (max-width:1140px){div.tdi_108{width:auto!important}}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){div.tdi_108{width:auto!important}}@media (max-width:767px){div.tdi_108{width:Auto!important}}@media (min-width:1019px) and (max-width:1140px){.tdi_108{width:40%!important}}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){.tdi_108{width:35%!important}}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_108{justify-content:center!important;text-align:center!important}}</style><div class="vc_column-inner"><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><div class="td_block_wrap td_block_list_menu tdi_109 td-blm-display-vertical td-pb-border-top td_block_template_10 widget"  data-td-block-uid="tdi_109" >
2009<style>.tdi_109{margin-bottom:0px!important;padding-bottom:0px!important;border-style:solid!important;border-color:#888888!important;border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px!important}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_109{justify-content:center!important;text-align:center!important}}</style>
2010<style>body .tdi_109 ul{text-align:left;justify-content:flex-start;margin:0px}body .tdi_109 ul li a{justify-content:flex-start}body .tdi_109 .td-blm-menu-item-txt{flex-grow:1}body .tdi_109 a,body .tdi_109 .td-blm-sub-icon{color:#ffffff}body .tdi_109 li.current-menu-item>a,body .tdi_109 li.current-menu-ancestor>a,body .tdi_109 li.current-category-ancestor>a,body .tdi_109 li.current-page-ancestor>a,body .tdi_109 a:hover,body .tdi_109 li.current-menu-item>a>.td-blm-sub-icon,body .tdi_109 li.current-menu-ancestor>a>.td-blm-sub-icon,body .tdi_109 li.current-category-ancestor>a>.td-blm-sub-icon,body .tdi_109 li.current-page-ancestor>a>.td-blm-sub-icon,body .tdi_109 a:hover>.td-blm-sub-icon{color:#4db2ec}body .tdi_109 li{font-size:14px!important;line-height:1.6!important}</style><div class="td-block-title-wrap"></div><div id=tdi_109 class="td_block_inner td-fix-index"><div class="menu-footer-section-2-container"><ul id="menu-footer-section-2" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-6531" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6531"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/contact-us/"><span class="td-blm-menu-item-txt">Contact Us</span></a></li>
2011<li id="menu-item-22477" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-22477"><a href="https://careers.universitybusiness.com/jobs/"><span class="td-blm-menu-item-txt">Jobs</span></a></li>
2012<li id="menu-item-22478" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-22478"><a href="https://universitybusiness.com/subscribe/"><span class="td-blm-menu-item-txt">Subscribe</span></a></li>
2013</ul></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div id="tdi_110" class="tdc-row stretch_row_1400 td-stretch-content"><div class="vc_row tdi_111  wpb_row td-pb-row tdc-row-content-vert-center" >
2014<style scoped>.tdi_111,.tdi_111 .tdc-columns{min-height:0}.tdi_111,.tdi_111 .tdc-columns{display:flex;flex-direction:row;flex-wrap:nowrap;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:flex-end}.tdi_111 .tdc-columns{width:100%}.tdi_111:before,.tdi_111:after{display:none}@media (min-width:767px){.tdi_111.tdc-row-content-vert-center,.tdi_111.tdc-row-content-vert-center .tdc-columns{display:flex;align-items:center;flex:1}.tdi_111.tdc-row-content-vert-bottom,.tdi_111.tdc-row-content-vert-bottom .tdc-columns{display:flex;align-items:flex-end;flex:1}.tdi_111.tdc-row-content-vert-center .td_block_wrap{vertical-align:middle}.tdi_111.tdc-row-content-vert-bottom .td_block_wrap{vertical-align:bottom}}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){.tdi_111,.tdi_111 .tdc-columns{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center}}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_111,.tdi_111 .tdc-columns{justify-content:center;align-items:flex-start}}.tdi_111{margin-bottom:28px!important;padding-top:20px!important;padding-bottom:20px!important}.tdi_111 .td_block_wrap{text-align:left}</style><div class="vc_column tdi_113  wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span12">
2015<style scoped>.tdi_113{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_113>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_113>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{display:flex;flex-direction:row;flex-wrap:nowrap;justify-content:center;align-items:center}.tdi_113>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{width:100%}.tdi_113>.wpb_wrapper>.vc_row_inner{width:auto}.tdi_113>.wpb_wrapper{width:100%;height:100%}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){.tdi_113>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_113>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{flex-direction:column}div.tdi_113{width:auto!important}}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_113>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_113>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{flex-direction:column}div.tdi_113{width:auto!important}}</style><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><div class="tdm_block td_block_wrap tdm_block_inline_text tdi_114 tdm-inline-block td-pb-border-top td_block_template_10"  data-td-block-uid="tdi_114" >
2016<style>@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_114{justify-content:center!important;text-align:center!important}}</style>
2017<style>.tdm_block.tdm_block_inline_text{margin-bottom:0;vertical-align:top}.tdm_block.tdm_block_inline_text .tdm-descr{margin-bottom:0;-webkit-transform:translateZ(0);transform:translateZ(0)}.tdc-row-content-vert-center .tdm-inline-text-yes{vertical-align:middle}.tdc-row-content-vert-bottom .tdm-inline-text-yes{vertical-align:bottom}.tdi_114{text-align:left!important}.tdi_114 .tdm-descr{color:#ffffff;font-size:12px!important}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_114{text-align:center!important;margin-right:auto;margin-left:auto}}</style><p class="tdm-descr">222 Lakeview Ave Suite 800 West Palm Beach FL 33401 
2018</p></div><div class="tdm_block td_block_wrap tdm_block_inline_text tdi_115 tdm-inline-block td-pb-border-top td_block_template_10"  data-td-block-uid="tdi_115" >
2019<style>@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_115{justify-content:center!important;text-align:center!important}}</style>
2020<style>.tdi_115{text-align:center!important;margin-right:auto;margin-left:auto}.tdi_115 .tdm-descr{color:#ffffff;font-size:12px!important}</style><p class="tdm-descr">© 2025 Arc Network, LLC. All rights reserved.</p></div><div class="tdm_block td_block_wrap tdm_block_socials tdi_116 tdm-content-horiz-center td-pb-border-top td_block_template_10"  data-td-block-uid="tdi_116" >
2021<style>.tdi_116{margin-top:0px!important;margin-bottom:0px!important}</style>
2022<style>.tdm_block.tdm_block_socials{margin-bottom:0}.tdm-social-wrapper{*zoom:1}.tdm-social-wrapper:before,.tdm-social-wrapper:after{display:table;content:'';line-height:0}.tdm-social-wrapper:after{clear:both}.tdm-social-item-wrap{display:inline-block}.tdm-social-item{position:relative;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;vertical-align:middle;-webkit-transition:all 0.2s;transition:all 0.2s;text-align:center;-webkit-transform:translateZ(0);transform:translateZ(0)}.tdm-social-item i{font-size:14px;color:var(--td_theme_color,#4db2ec);-webkit-transition:all 0.2s;transition:all 0.2s}.tdm-social-text{display:none;margin-top:-1px;vertical-align:middle;font-size:13px;color:var(--td_theme_color,#4db2ec);-webkit-transition:all 0.2s;transition:all 0.2s}.tdm-social-item-wrap:hover i,.tdm-social-item-wrap:hover .tdm-social-text{color:#000}.tdm-social-item-wrap:last-child .tdm-social-text{margin-right:0!important}</style>
2023<style>.tdi_117 .tdm-social-item i{font-size:22px;vertical-align:middle;line-height:39.6px}.tdi_117 .tdm-social-item i.td-icon-linkedin,.tdi_117 .tdm-social-item i.td-icon-pinterest,.tdi_117 .tdm-social-item i.td-icon-blogger,.tdi_117 .tdm-social-item i.td-icon-vimeo{font-size:17.6px}.tdi_117 .tdm-social-item{width:39.6px;height:39.6px;margin:5px 10px 5px 0}.tdi_117 .tdm-social-item-wrap:last-child .tdm-social-item{margin-right:0!important}.tdi_117 .tdm-social-item i,.tds-team-member2 .tdi_117.tds-social1 .tdm-social-item i{color:#ffffff}.tdi_117 .tdm-social-item-wrap:hover i,.tds-team-member2 .tdi_117.tds-social1 .tdm-social-item:hover i{color:#31a545}.tdi_117 .tdm-social-text{display:none;margin-left:2px;margin-right:18px}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){.tdi_117 .tdm-social-item i{font-size:20px;vertical-align:middle;line-height:36px}.tdi_117 .tdm-social-item i.td-icon-linkedin,.tdi_117 .tdm-social-item i.td-icon-pinterest,.tdi_117 .tdm-social-item i.td-icon-blogger,.tdi_117 .tdm-social-item i.td-icon-vimeo{font-size:16px}.tdi_117 .tdm-social-item{width:36px;height:36px}}</style><div class="tdm-social-wrapper tds-social1 tdi_117"><div class="tdm-social-item-wrap"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/universitybusiness/"  target="_blank"  title="Facebook" class="tdm-social-item"><i class="td-icon-font td-icon-facebook"></i><span style="display: none">Facebook</span></a></div><div class="tdm-social-item-wrap"><a href="https://twitter.com/universitybiz"  target="_blank"  title="Twitter" class="tdm-social-item"><i class="td-icon-font td-icon-twitter"></i><span style="display: none">Twitter</span></a></div><div class="tdm-social-item-wrap"><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/university-business-magazine"  target="_blank"  title="Linkedin" class="tdm-social-item"><i class="td-icon-font td-icon-linkedin"></i><span style="display: none">Linkedin</span></a></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div>        </div>
2024
2025    </div>
2026    
2027
2028<style>.tdc-footer-template .td-main-content-wrap{padding-bottom:0}</style>
2029
2030</div><!--close td-outer-wrap-->
2031
2032<script type='text/javascript'>
2033/* <![CDATA[ */
2034var advancedAds = {"adHealthNotice":{"enabled":true,"pattern":"AdSense fallback was loaded for empty AdSense ad \"[ad_title]\""},"frontendPrefix":"distr-"};
2035
2036/* ]]> */
2037</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 2037
2037
2038<script>(function(){var advanced_ads_ga_UID="UA-168709-1",advanced_ads_ga_anonymIP=!!1;window.advanced_ads_check_adblocker=function(){var t=[],n=null;function e(t){var n=window.requestAnimationFrame||window.mozRequestAnimationFrame||window.webkitRequestAnimationFrame||function(t){return setTimeout(t,16)};n.call(window,t)}return e((function(){var a=document.createElement("div");a.innerHTML="&nbsp;",a.setAttribute("class","ad_unit ad-unit text-ad text_ad pub_300x250"),a.setAttribute("style","width: 1px !important; height: 1px !important; position: absolute !important; left: 0px !important; top: 0px !important; overflow: hidden !important;"),document.body.appendChild(a),e((function(){var e,o,i=null===(e=(o=window).getComputedStyle)||void 0===e?void 0:e.call(o,a),d=null==i?void 0:i.getPropertyValue("-moz-binding");n=i&&"none"===i.getPropertyValue("display")||"string"==typeof d&&-1!==d.indexOf("about:");for(var c=0,r=t.length;c<r;c++)t[c](n);t=[]}))})),function(e){"undefined"==typeof advanced_ads_adblocker_test&&(n=!0),null!==n?e(n):t.push(e)}}(),(()=>{function t(t){this.UID=t,this.analyticsObject="function"==typeof gtag;var n=this;return this.count=function(){gtag("event","AdBlock",{event_category:"Advanced Ads",event_label:"Yes",non_interaction:!0,send_to:n.UID})},function(){if(!n.analyticsObject){var e=document.createElement("script");e.src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id="+t,e.async=!0,document.body.appendChild(e),window.dataLayer=window.dataLayer||[],window.gtag=function(){dataLayer.push(arguments)},n.analyticsObject=!0,gtag("js",new Date)}var a={send_page_view:!1,transport_type:"beacon"};window.advanced_ads_ga_anonymIP&&(a.anonymize_ip=!0),gtag("config",t,a)}(),this}advanced_ads_check_adblocker((function(n){n&&new t(advanced_ads_ga_UID).count()}))})();})();</script>
2038<script type="speculationrules">
2039{"prefetch":[{"source":"document","where":{"and":[{"href_matches":"\/*"},{"not":{"href_matches":["\/wp-*.php","\/wp-admin\/*","\/wp-content\/uploads\/*","\/wp-content\/*","\/wp-content\/plugins\/*","\/wp-content\/themes\/Newspaper\/*","\/*\\?(.+)"]}},{"not":{"selector_matches":"a[rel~=\"nofollow\"]"}},{"not":{"selector_matches":".no-prefetch, .no-prefetch a"}}]},"eagerness":"conservative"}]}
2040</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 2040
2040
2041<script id="ckyBannerTemplate" type="text/template"><div class="cky-consent-container cky-hide" tabindex="0"> <div class="cky-consent-bar" data-cky-tag="notice" style="background-color:#FFFFFF;border-color:#f4f4f4;color:#212121">  <div class="cky-notice"> <p class="cky-title" role="heading" aria-level="1" data-cky-tag="title" style="color:#212121"></p><div class="cky-notice-group"> <div class="cky-notice-des" data-cky-tag="description" style="color:#212121"> <p>We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. By clicking “Accept All”, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. <a href="/privacy/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Click to view our cookie policy</a>.</p> </div><div class="cky-notice-btn-wrapper" data-cky-tag="notice-buttons">  <button class="cky-btn cky-btn-reject" aria-label="Reject All" data-cky-tag="reject-button" style="color:#1863dc;background-color:transparent;border-color:#1863dc">Reject All</button> <button class="cky-btn cky-btn-accept" aria-label="Accept All" data-cky-tag="accept-button" style="color:#FFFFFF;background-color:#1863dc;border-color:#1863dc">Accept All</button> </div></div></div></div><div class="cky-preference-wrapper" data-cky-tag="detail" style="color:#212121;background-color:#FFFFFF;border-color:#F4F4F4"> <div class="cky-preference-center"> <div class="cky-preference"> <div class="cky-preference-header"> <span class="cky-preference-title" role="heading" aria-level="1" data-cky-tag="detail-title" style="color:#212121">Customize Consent Preferences</span> <button class="cky-btn-close" aria-label="[cky_preference_close_label]" data-cky-tag="detail-close"> <img src="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/plugins/cookie-law-info/lite/frontend/images/close.svg" alt="Close"> </button> </div><div class="cky-preference-body-wrapper"> <div class="cky-preference-content-wrapper" data-cky-tag="detail-description" style="color:#212121"> <p>We use cookies to help you navigate efficiently and perform certain functions. You will find detailed information about all cookies under each consent category below.</p><p>The cookies that are categorized as "Necessary" are stored on your browser as they are essential for enabling the basic functionalities of the site. </p><p>We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze how you use this website, store your preferences, and provide the content and advertisements that are relevant to you. These cookies will only be stored in your browser with your prior consent.</p><p>You can choose to enable or disable some or all of these cookies but disabling some of them may affect your browsing experience.</p> </div><div class="cky-accordion-wrapper" data-cky-tag="detail-categories"> <div class="cky-accordion" id="ckyDetailCategorynecessary"> <div class="cky-accordion-item"> <div class="cky-accordion-chevron"><i class="cky-chevron-right"></i></div> <div class="cky-accordion-header-wrapper"> <div class="cky-accordion-header"><button class="cky-accordion-btn" aria-label="Necessary" data-cky-tag="detail-category-title" style="color:#212121">Necessary</button><span class="cky-always-active">Always Active</span> <div class="cky-switch" data-cky-tag="detail-category-toggle"><input type="checkbox" id="ckySwitchnecessary"></div> </div> <div class="cky-accordion-header-des" data-cky-tag="detail-category-description" style="color:#212121"> <p>Necessary cookies are required to enable the basic features of this site, such as providing secure log-in or adjusting your consent preferences. These cookies do not store any personally identifiable data.</p></div> </div> </div> <div class="cky-accordion-body"> <div class="cky-audit-table" data-cky-tag="audit-table" style="color:#212121;background-color:#f4f4f4;border-color:#ebebeb"><p class="cky-empty-cookies-text">No cookies to display.</p></div> </div> </div><div class="cky-accordion" id="ckyDetailCategoryfunctional"> <div class="cky-accordion-item"> <div class="cky-accordion-chevron"><i class="cky-chevron-right"></i></div> <div class="cky-accordion-header-wrapper"> <div class="cky-accordion-header"><button class="cky-accordion-btn" aria-label="Functional" data-cky-tag="detail-category-title" style="color:#212121">Functional</button><span class="cky-always-active">Always Active</span> <div class="cky-switch" data-cky-tag="detail-category-toggle"><input type="checkbox" id="ckySwitchfunctional"></div> </div> <div class="cky-accordion-header-des" data-cky-tag="detail-category-description" style="color:#212121"> <p>Functional cookies help perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collecting feedback, and other third-party features.</p></div> </div> </div> <div class="cky-accordion-body"> <div class="cky-audit-table" data-cky-tag="audit-table" style="color:#212121;background-color:#f4f4f4;border-color:#ebebeb"><p class="cky-empty-cookies-text">No cookies to display.</p></div> </div> </div><div class="cky-accordion" id="ckyDetailCategoryanalytics"> <div class="cky-accordion-item"> <div class="cky-accordion-chevron"><i class="cky-chevron-right"></i></div> <div class="cky-accordion-header-wrapper"> <div class="cky-accordion-header"><button class="cky-accordion-btn" aria-label="Analytics" data-cky-tag="detail-category-title" style="color:#212121">Analytics</button><span class="cky-always-active">Always Active</span> <div class="cky-switch" data-cky-tag="detail-category-toggle"><input type="checkbox" id="ckySwitchanalytics"></div> </div> <div class="cky-accordion-header-des" data-cky-tag="detail-category-description" style="color:#212121"> <p>Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. These 
2041cookies help provide information on metrics such as the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc.</p></div> </div> </div> <div class="cky-accordion-body"> <div class="cky-audit-table" data-cky-tag="audit-table" style="color:#212121;background-color:#f4f4f4;border-color:#ebebeb"><p class="cky-empty-cookies-text">No cookies to display.</p></div> </div> </div><div class="cky-accordion" id="ckyDetailCategoryperformance"> <div class="cky-accordion-item"> <div class="cky-accordion-chevron"><i class="cky-chevron-right"></i></div> <div class="cky-accordion-header-wrapper"> <div class="cky-accordion-header"><button class="cky-accordion-btn" aria-label="Performance" data-cky-tag="detail-category-title" style="color:#212121">Performance</button><span class="cky-always-active">Always Active</span> <div class="cky-switch" data-cky-tag="detail-category-toggle"><input type="checkbox" id="ckySwitchperformance"></div> </div> <div class="cky-accordion-header-des" data-cky-tag="detail-category-description" style="color:#212121"> <p>Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors.</p></div> </div> </div> <div class="cky-accordion-body"> <div class="cky-audit-table" data-cky-tag="audit-table" style="color:#212121;background-color:#f4f4f4;border-color:#ebebeb"><p class="cky-empty-cookies-text">No cookies to display.</p></div> </div> </div><div class="cky-accordion" id="ckyDetailCategoryadvertisement"> <div class="cky-accordion-item"> <div class="cky-accordion-chevron"><i class="cky-chevron-right"></i></div> <div class="cky-accordion-header-wrapper"> <div class="cky-accordion-header"><button class="cky-accordion-btn" aria-label="Advertisement" data-cky-tag="detail-category-title" style="color:#212121">Advertisement</button><span class="cky-always-active">Always Active</span> <div class="cky-switch" data-cky-tag="detail-category-toggle"><input type="checkbox" id="ckySwitchadvertisement"></div> </div> <div class="cky-accordion-header-des" data-cky-tag="detail-category-description" style="color:#212121"> <p>Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with customized advertisements based on the pages you visited previously and to analyze the effectiveness of the ad campaigns.</p></div> </div> </div> <div class="cky-accordion-body"> <div class="cky-audit-table" data-cky-tag="audit-table" style="color:#212121;background-color:#f4f4f4;border-color:#ebebeb"><p class="cky-empty-cookies-text">No cookies to display.</p></div> </div> </div> </div></div></div><div class="cky-footer-wrapper"> <span class="cky-footer-shadow"></span> <div class="cky-prefrence-btn-wrapper" data-cky-tag="detail-buttons"> <button class="cky-btn cky-btn-accept" aria-label="Accept All" data-cky-tag="detail-accept-button" style="color:#ffffff;background-color:#1863dc;border-color:#1863dc"> Accept All </button> <button class="cky-btn cky-btn-preferences" aria-label="Save My Preferences" data-cky-tag="detail-save-button" style="color:#1863dc;background-color:transparent;border-color:#1863dc"> Save My Preferences </button> <button class="cky-btn cky-btn-reject" aria-label="Reject All" data-cky-tag="detail-reject-button" style="color:#1863dc;background-color:transparent;border-color:#1863dc"> Reject All </button> </div></div></div></div></div></script>
2041<script>( window.advanced_ads_ready || jQuery( document ).ready ).call( null, function() {advads_items.close_functions[ 'distr-3355003393' ] = function() {advads.close( '#distr-3355003393' ); if ( can_remove_background ( 'distr-3355003393' ) ) { jQuery( ".advads-background" ).remove(); }; };jQuery( '#distr-3355003393' ).on( 'click', '.distr-close-button', function() { var close_function = advads_items.close_functions[ 'distr-3355003393' ];if ( typeof close_function === 'function' ) {close_function(); }});});</script>
2041<script>( window.advanced_ads_ready || jQuery( document ).ready ).call( null, function() {advads_items.close_functions[ 'distr-1165537148' ] = function() {advads.close( '#distr-1165537148' ); if ( can_remove_background ( 'distr-1165537148' ) ) { jQuery( ".advads-background" ).remove(); }; };jQuery( '#distr-1165537148' ).on( 'click', '.distr-close-button', function() { var close_function = advads_items.close_functions[ 'distr-1165537148' ];if ( typeof close_function === 'function' ) {close_function(); }});});</script>
2041
2042
2043    <!--
2044
2045        Theme: Newspaper by tagDiv.com 2025
2046        Version: 12.7.2 (rara)
2047        Deploy mode: deploy
2048        
2049        uid: 6ab4e23c763f5
2050    -->
2051
2052    
2053<!-- Custom css from theme panel -->
2054<style type="text/css" media="screen">body img[onerror^="console.log"]{display:none!important}.table td{border:0 px solid #white!important}.td_block_template_10 .td-block-title:before{height:1px!important;background-color:#000!important}.footer_menu .current-menu-item>a{color:#4db2ec!important}.metainfobreak .td-editor-date .td-author-date .td-post-author-name{display:block}.td-post-author-name span{display:none!important}.wp-caption-text,.wp-caption-dd{margin:6px 0 0 0!important;line-height:12px}.td_block_template_10 .td-block-title:before{height:1px!important}.default-side-widget .td_block_template_10 .td-block-title{font-size:17px!important;font-weight:500!important;margin-top:-10px;margin-bottom:24px;line-height:1.3!important;padding:0;position:relative;text-align:left}.default-side-widget .entry-thumb{display:none!important}.default-side-widget .td_module_7 .entry-title{font-family:Cabin;font-size:17px!important;font-weight:500!important;line-height:1.3!important}.sponsorwhitepaper .td-module-container{min-height:250px!important}.category-web-seminars .tdi_86 .td-module-container{flex-direction:column;padding:15px 15px 15px 15px;border-width:1px;border-style:solid;border-color:#000;border-color:#cccccc;min-height:420px!important}.acfpostsubtitle{font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:300;line-height:24px;color:#747474;font-family:Cabin!important;font-weight:400!important}.ps-title a{font-weight:normal!important;text-decoration:underline!important}.page-id-517 table td{border:0}.box,.page-content .box{font-size:16px;font-size:1rem;line-height:26px;line-height:1.625rem;color:#666;border-left:solid 1px #888;border-right:solid 1px #888;margin:20px 0 20px 20px;padding:0 20px;float:right;width:50%}@media (max-width:1019px){.box,.page-content .box{border:0px;width:100%;margin:20px 0px;float:none}}.page-id-14550 .td-page-title{display:none}.loop-promo{position:relative;display:flex;align-items:flex-start;gap:32px;padding:40px 48px 90px;margin:40px auto;max-width:1100px;background-image:url("https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/bg-da-plus-promo-blue-green.png");background-size:cover;background-position:center;background-repeat:no-repeat;border-radius:6px;overflow:hidden}.loop-promo>*{position:relative;z-index:1}.loop-promo-logo{flex:0 0 auto;margin-top:6px}.loop-promo-logo img{max-width:110px;height:auto;display:block}.loop-promo-content{max-width:680px;color:#ffffff;text-align:left}.loop-promo-content h2{font-size:26px;line-height:1.3;margin:0 0 8px;color:#ffffff}.loop-promo-content p{font-size:15px;line-height:1.6;margin:0;color:#ffffff}.loop-promo-btn{position:absolute;left:50%;bottom:32px;transform:translateX(-50%);display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;background:#6dbb75;color:#0b2c4a;padding:10px 22px;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none;border-radius:3px;transition:background-color 0.25s ease,transform 0.2s ease}.loop-promo-btn:hover{background:#7fca88;transform:translateX(-50%) translateY(-1px)}@media (max-width:768px){.loop-promo{flex-direction:column;align-items:center;text-align:center;padding:32px 24px 100px}.loop-promo-content{text-align:center}.loop-promo-btn{bottom:24px}}@media (max-width:1139px){.loop-promo{display:flex!important;visibility:visible!important;opacity:1!important;height:auto!important;min-height:200px!important}}.mobile-da-logo{padding-left:12px;text-align:left!important}.mobile-da-logo a{background-image:url("https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/uploads/da-plus-logo.png");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-position:left center;background-size:contain;height:60px;width:120px;display:block;margin-top:24px;margin-bottom:10px;text-indent:-9999px}</style>
2055
2056<div class="td-container"><button id="custom-report-button" style="visibility: hidden;display: none">
2057    Report a Bug
2058</button></div>
2058<script type="text/javascript">(function () {
2059  function keepOnlyFirstPromo() {
2060    const promos = document.querySelectorAll(".loop-promo");
2061    promos.forEach((promo, index) => {
2062      if (index > 0) {
2063        promo.remove();
2064      }
2065    });
2066  }
2067
2068  // Run once initially
2069  keepOnlyFirstPromo();
2070
2071  // Watch for TagDiv AJAX renders
2072  const observer = new MutationObserver(() => {
2073    keepOnlyFirstPromo();
2074  });
2075
2076  observer.observe(document.body, {
2077    childList: true,
2078    subtree: true
2079  });
2080})();
2081</script>
2081<div class="distr-ub-footer-sticky-ad-728x90 distr-sticky distr-target" id="distr-3792548760" style="position: fixed;bottom: 0;left: 0;right: 0;background-color: #d4d3d3;z-index: 10000;" data-distr-trackid="26955" data-distr-trackbid="1">
2081<script async="async" src="https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/tag/js/gpt.js"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 2081
2081
2082<script> var googletag = googletag || {}; googletag.cmd = googletag.cmd || [];</script>
2082
2083<div id="gpt-ad-2039677629938-0">
2084  
2084<script>
2085	googletag.cmd.push(function() {
2086				googletag.defineSlot( '/23316623407/universitybusiness/footer', [[300,50],[320,50]], 'gpt-ad-2039677629938-0' )
2087		.addService(googletag.pubads()).setCollapseEmptyDiv(true);
2088				window.advadsGamEmptySlotsTimers = window.advadsGamEmptySlotsTimers || {};
2089		const timers                     = window.advadsGamEmptySlotsTimers;
2090
2091		timers['gpt-ad-2039677629938-0'] = setTimeout( function () {
2092			const id = 'gpt-ad-2039677629938-0';
2093			document.dispatchEvent( new CustomEvent( 'aagam_empty_slot', {detail: id} ) );
2094			delete ( timers[id] );
2095		}, 1000 );
2096
2097		if ( typeof window.advadsGamHasEmptySlotListener === 'undefined' ) {
2098			googletag.pubads().addEventListener( 'slotRequested', function ( ev ) {
2099				const id = ev.slot.getSlotElementId();
2100				if ( typeof timers[id] === 'undefined' ) {
2101					return;
2102				}
2103				clearTimeout( timers[id] );
2104				timers[id] = setTimeout( function () {
2105					document.dispatchEvent( new CustomEvent( 'aagam_empty_slot', {detail: id} ) );
2106					delete ( timers[id] );
2107				}, 2500 );
2108			} );
2109			googletag.pubads().addEventListener( 'slotResponseReceived', function ( ev ) {
2110				const id = ev.slot.getSlotElementId();
2111				if ( typeof timers[id] !== 'undefined' ) {
2112					clearTimeout( timers[id] );
2113					delete ( timers[id] );
2114				}
2115				if ( ! ev.slot.getResponseInformation() ) {
2116					document.dispatchEvent( new CustomEvent( 'aagam_empty_slot', {detail: id} ) );
2117				}
2118			} );
2119			window.advadsGamHasEmptySlotListener = true;
2120		}
2121
2122		googletag.enableServices();
2123		googletag.display( 'gpt-ad-2039677629938-0' );
2124	} );
2125  </script>
2125
2126</div>
2127</div>
2127<script>( window.advanced_ads_ready || jQuery( document ).ready ).call( null, function() {var wrapper_id = "#distr-3792548760"; var $wrapper = jQuery( wrapper_id );advads.move( wrapper_id, "", {  });window.advanced_ads_sticky_items = window.advanced_ads_sticky_items || {};advanced_ads_sticky_items[ "distr-3792548760" ] = { "can_convert_to_abs": "1", "initial_css": $wrapper.attr( "style" ), "modifying_func": function() { $wrapper.css({ textAlign: "center", display: "block", width: "auto" });}};
2128if ( advads.wait_for_images ) { 
2129    var sticky_wait_for_images_time = new Date().getTime();
2130    $wrapper.data( "sticky_wait_for_images_time", sticky_wait_for_images_time );
2131    advads.wait_for_images( $wrapper, function() {
2132        // At the moment when this function is called, it is possible that 
2133        // the placement has been updated using "Reload ads on resize" feature of Responsive add-on 
2134        if ( $wrapper.data( "sticky_wait_for_images_time" ) === sticky_wait_for_images_time ) {
2135            advanced_ads_sticky_items[ "distr-3792548760" ]["modifying_func"]();
2136        } 
2137    } );
2138} else { 
2139    advanced_ads_sticky_items[ "distr-3792548760" ]["modifying_func"]();
2140};
2141});</script>
2141<div class="distr-ub-footer-sticky-ad-728x90-2 distr-sticky distr-target" id="distr-1235532074" style="position: fixed;bottom: 0;left: 0;right: 0;background-color: #d4d3d3;z-index: 10000;" data-distr-trackid="26955" data-distr-trackbid="1">
2141<script async="async" src="https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/tag/js/gpt.js"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 2141
2141
2142<script> var googletag = googletag || {}; googletag.cmd = googletag.cmd || [];</script>
2142
2143<div id="gpt-ad-9014336890704-0">
2144  
2144<script>
2145	googletag.cmd.push(function() {
2146				googletag.defineSlot( '/23316623407/universitybusiness/footer', [[300,50],[320,50]], 'gpt-ad-9014336890704-0' )
2147		.addService(googletag.pubads()).setCollapseEmptyDiv(true);
2148				window.advadsGamEmptySlotsTimers = window.advadsGamEmptySlotsTimers || {};
2149		const timers                     = window.advadsGamEmptySlotsTimers;
2150
2151		timers['gpt-ad-9014336890704-0'] = setTimeout( function () {
2152			const id = 'gpt-ad-9014336890704-0';
2153			document.dispatchEvent( new CustomEvent( 'aagam_empty_slot', {detail: id} ) );
2154			delete ( timers[id] );
2155		}, 1000 );
2156
2157		if ( typeof window.advadsGamHasEmptySlotListener === 'undefined' ) {
2158			googletag.pubads().addEventListener( 'slotRequested', function ( ev ) {
2159				const id = ev.slot.getSlotElementId();
2160				if ( typeof timers[id] === 'undefined' ) {
2161					return;
2162				}
2163				clearTimeout( timers[id] );
2164				timers[id] = setTimeout( function () {
2165					document.dispatchEvent( new CustomEvent( 'aagam_empty_slot', {detail: id} ) );
2166					delete ( timers[id] );
2167				}, 2500 );
2168			} );
2169			googletag.pubads().addEventListener( 'slotResponseReceived', function ( ev ) {
2170				const id = ev.slot.getSlotElementId();
2171				if ( typeof timers[id] !== 'undefined' ) {
2172					clearTimeout( timers[id] );
2173					delete ( timers[id] );
2174				}
2175				if ( ! ev.slot.getResponseInformation() ) {
2176					document.dispatchEvent( new CustomEvent( 'aagam_empty_slot', {detail: id} ) );
2177				}
2178			} );
2179			window.advadsGamHasEmptySlotListener = true;
2180		}
2181
2182		googletag.enableServices();
2183		googletag.display( 'gpt-ad-9014336890704-0' );
2184	} );
2185  </script>
2185
2186</div>
2187</div>
2187<script>( window.advanced_ads_ready || jQuery( document ).ready ).call( null, function() {var wrapper_id = "#distr-1235532074"; var $wrapper = jQuery( wrapper_id );advads.move( wrapper_id, "", {  });window.advanced_ads_sticky_items = window.advanced_ads_sticky_items || {};advanced_ads_sticky_items[ "distr-1235532074" ] = { "can_convert_to_abs": "1", "initial_css": $wrapper.attr( "style" ), "modifying_func": function() { $wrapper.css({ textAlign: "center", display: "block", width: "auto" });}};
2188if ( advads.wait_for_images ) { 
2189    var sticky_wait_for_images_time = new Date().getTime();
2190    $wrapper.data( "sticky_wait_for_images_time", sticky_wait_for_images_time );
2191    advads.wait_for_images( $wrapper, function() {
2192        // At the moment when this function is called, it is possible that 
2193        // the placement has been updated using "Reload ads on resize" feature of Responsive add-on 
2194        if ( $wrapper.data( "sticky_wait_for_images_time" ) === sticky_wait_for_images_time ) {
2195            advanced_ads_sticky_items[ "distr-1235532074" ]["modifying_func"]();
2196        } 
2197    } );
2198} else { 
2199    advanced_ads_sticky_items[ "distr-1235532074" ]["modifying_func"]();
2200};
2201});</script>
2201<script type="text/javascript" src="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/plugins/advanced-ads-pro/assets/js/postscribe.js?ver=3.0.8" id="advanced-ads-pro/postscribe-js"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 2201
2201
2202<script type="text/javascript" id="advanced-ads-pro/cache_busting-js-extra">
2203/* <![CDATA[ */
2204var advanced_ads_pro_ajax_object = {"ajax_url":"https:\/\/universitybusiness.com\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","lazy_load_module_enabled":"1","lazy_load":{"default_offset":200,"offsets":[]},"moveintohidden":"","wp_timezone_offset":"-14400","the_id":"28460","is_singular":""};
2205var advanced_ads_responsive = {"reload_on_resize":"1"};
2206/* ]]> */
2207</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 2207
2207
2208<script type="text/javascript" src="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/plugins/advanced-ads-pro/assets/dist/front.js?ver=3.0.8" id="advanced-ads-pro/cache_busting-js"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 2208
2208
2209<script type="text/javascript" id="advanced-ads-layer-footer-js-js-extra">
2210/* <![CDATA[ */
2211var advanced_ads_layer_settings = {"layer_class":"distr-layer","placements":[25661,25659]};
2212/* ]]> */
2213</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 2213
2213
2214<script type="text/javascript" src="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/plugins/advanced-ads-layer/public/assets/js/layer.js?ver=2.0.2" id="advanced-ads-layer-footer-js-js"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 2214
2214
2215<script type="text/javascript" src="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tagdiv_theme.min.js?ver=12.7.2" id="td-site-min-js"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 2215
2215
2216<script type="text/javascript" src="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdSocialSharing.js?ver=12.7.2" id="tdSocialSharing-js"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 2216
2216
2217<script type="text/javascript" src="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/plugins/advanced-ads/admin/assets/js/advertisement.js?ver=2.0.13" id="advanced-ads-find-adblocker-js"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 2217
2217
2218<script type="text/javascript" id="advanced-ads-pro-main-js-extra">
2219/* <![CDATA[ */
2220var advanced_ads_cookies = {"cookie_path":"\/","cookie_domain":""};
2221var advadsCfpInfo = {"cfpExpHours":"3","cfpClickLimit":"3","cfpBan":"7","cfpPath":"","cfpDomain":"","cfpEnabled":""};
2222/* ]]> */
2223</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 2223
2223
2224<script type="text/javascript" src="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/plugins/advanced-ads-pro/assets/dist/advanced-ads-pro.js?ver=3.0.8" id="advanced-ads-pro-main-js"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 2224
2224
2225<script type="text/javascript" id="advanced-ads-sticky-footer-js-js-extra">
2226/* <![CDATA[ */
2227var advanced_ads_sticky_settings = {"check_position_fixed":"","sticky_class":"distr-sticky","placements":[25666,25667]};
2228/* ]]> */
2229</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 2229
2229
2230<script type="text/javascript" src="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/plugins/advanced-ads-sticky-ads/assets/dist/sticky.js?ver=2.0.3" id="advanced-ads-sticky-footer-js-js"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 2230
2230
2231<script type="text/javascript" id="advadsTrackingScript-js-extra">
2232/* <![CDATA[ */
2233var advadsTracking = {"impressionActionName":"aatrack-records","clickActionName":"aatrack-click","targetClass":"distr-target","blogId":"1","frontendPrefix":"distr-"};
2234/* ]]> */
2235</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 2235
2235
2236<script type="text/javascript" src="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/plugins/advanced-ads-tracking/assets/dist/tracking.js?ver=3.0.8" id="advadsTrackingScript-js"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 2236
2236
2237<script type="text/javascript" src="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/plugins/advanced-ads-tracking/assets/dist/delayed.js?ver=3.0.8" id="advadsTrackingDelayed-js"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 2237
2237
2238<script type="text/javascript" src="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/plugins/td-cloud-library/assets/js/js_files_for_front.min.js?ver=94753ae56b0030d8cbea6a556906ceb0" id="tdb_js_files_for_front-js"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 2238
2238
2239<script>window.advads_admin_bar_items = [{"title":"UB GAM: Box_Sidebar","type":"ad","count":1},{"title":"UB GAM: House_300x100","type":"ad","count":1},{"title":"UB Interstitial_640x480","type":"placement","count":1},{"title":"UB GAM Interstitial 640\u00d7480 New - ARC","type":"ad","count":0},{"title":"UB Interstitial_640x480","type":"placement","count":1},{"title":"UB GAM: Footer - ARC","type":"ad","count":2},{"title":"UB Footer Sticky Ad 728x90","type":"placement","count":1},{"title":"UB Footer Sticky Ad 728x90","type":"placement","count":1}];</script>
2239<script>window.advads_passive_placements = {"25664_1":{"elementid":["distr-9870092d0cd030e6bdc5518fe14c6ef2"],"ads":{"26942":{"id":26942,"title":"GAM - Leaderboard ARC","expiry_date":0,"visitors":[{"type":"device_width","operator":"is_higher","value":"768","connector":"and"}],"content":"<div class=\"distr-ub-leader-board-ros distr-target\" id=\"distr-2530689576\" data-distr-trackid=\"26942\" data-distr-trackbid=\"1\">
2239<script async=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/securepubads.g.doubleclick.net\/tag\/js\/gpt.js\"><\/script>\n
2239<script> var googletag = googletag || {}; googletag.cmd = googletag.cmd || [];<\/script>\n<div id=\"gpt-ad-7784474457348-0\">\n  
2239<script>\n\tgoogletag.cmd.push(function() {\n\t\t\t\tgoogletag.defineSlot( '\/23316623407\/universitybusiness\/leaderboard', [[728,90],[970,90]], 'gpt-ad-7784474457348-0' )\n\t\t.addService(googletag.pubads()).setCollapseEmptyDiv(true);\n\t\t\t\twindow.advadsGamEmptySlotsTimers = window.advadsGamEmptySlotsTimers || {};\n\t\tconst timers                     = window.advadsGamEmptySlotsTimers;\n\n\t\ttimers['gpt-ad-7784474457348-0'] = setTimeout( function () {\n\t\t\tconst id = 'gpt-ad-7784474457348-0';\n\t\t\tdocument.dispatchEvent( new CustomEvent( 'aagam_empty_slot', {detail: id} ) );\n\t\t\tdelete ( timers[id] );\n\t\t}, 1000 );\n\n\t\tif ( typeof window.advadsGamHasEmptySlotListener === 'undefined' ) {\n\t\t\tgoogletag.pubads().addEventListener( 'slotRequested', function ( ev ) {\n\t\t\t\tconst id = ev.slot.getSlotElementId();\n\t\t\t\tif ( typeof timers[id] === 'undefined' ) {\n\t\t\t\t\treturn;\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\tclearTimeout( timers[id] );\n\t\t\t\ttimers[id] = setTimeout( function () {\n\t\t\t\t\tdocument.dispatchEvent( new CustomEvent( 'aagam_empty_slot', {detail: id} ) );\n\t\t\t\t\tdelete ( timers[id] );\n\t\t\t\t}, 2500 );\n\t\t\t} );\n\t\t\tgoogletag.pubads().addEventListener( 'slotResponseReceived', function ( ev ) {\n\t\t\t\tconst id = ev.slot.getSlotElementId();\n\t\t\t\tif ( typeof timers[id] !== 'undefined' ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tclearTimeout( timers[id] );\n\t\t\t\t\tdelete ( timers[id] );\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\tif ( ! ev.slot.getResponseInformation() ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tdocument.dispatchEvent( new CustomEvent( 'aagam_empty_slot', {detail: id} ) );\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t} );\n\t\t\twindow.advadsGamHasEmptySlotListener = true;\n\t\t}\n\n\t\tgoogletag.enableServices();\n\t\tgoogletag.display( 'gpt-ad-7784474457348-0' );\n\t} );\n  <\/script>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","once_per_page":0,"debugmode":false,"blog_id":1,"type":"gam","position":"none","day_indexes":false,"tracking_enabled":true,"privacy":{"ignore":false,"needs_consent":false}}},"type":"ad","id":26942,"placement_info":{"id":"25664","title":"UB Leader Board ROS","content":"New placement content goes here","type":"default","slug":"ub-leader-board-ros","status":"publish","item":"ad_26942","display":[],"visitors":[{"type":"device_width","operator":"is_higher","value":"768"}],"ad_label":"disabled","placement_position":"","inline-css":"","lazy_load":"enabled","cache-busting":"auto","cache_busting_empty":"0"},"test_id":null,"inject_before":[""]},"25662_3":{"elementid":["distr-2e74e9920c88d008e081bb2e53e1916f"],"ads":{"26956":{"id":26956,"title":"UB GAM: Leader Mobile - ARC","expiry_date":0,"visitors":[{"type":"device_width","operator":"is_lower","value":"767","connector":"and"}],"content":"<div class=\"distr-ub-leader-board-mobile-ros distr-target\" id=\"distr-3246818473\" data-distr-trackid=\"26956\" data-distr-trackbid=\"1\">
2239<script async=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/securepubads.g.doubleclick.net\/tag\/js\/gpt.js\"><\/script>\n
2239<script> var googletag = googletag || {}; googletag.cmd = googletag.cmd || [];<\/script>\n<div id=\"gpt-ad-5299201630901-0\">\n  
2239<script>\n\tgoogletag.cmd.push(function() {\n\t\t\t\tgoogletag.defineSlot( '\/23316623407\/universitybusiness\/leader_mobile', [300,50], 'gpt-ad-5299201630901-0' )\n\t\t.addService(googletag.pubads()).setCollapseEmptyDiv(true);\n\t\t\t\twindow.advadsGamEmptySlotsTimers = window.advadsGamEmptySlotsTimers || {};\n\t\tconst timers                     = window.advadsGamEmptySlotsTimers;\n\n\t\ttimers['gpt-ad-5299201630901-0'] = setTimeout( function () {\n\t\t\tconst id = 'gpt-ad-5299201630901-0';\n\t\t\tdocument.dispatchEvent( new CustomEvent( 'aagam_empty_slot', {detail: id} ) );\n\t\t\tdelete ( timers[id] );\n\t\t}, 1000 );\n\n\t\tif ( typeof window.advadsGamHasEmptySlotListener === 'undefined' ) {\n\t\t\tgoogletag.pubads().addEventListener( 'slotRequested', function ( ev ) {\n\t\t\t\tconst id = ev.slot.getSlotElementId();\n\t\t\t\tif ( typeof timers[id] === 'undefined' ) {\n\t\t\t\t\treturn;\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\tclearTimeout( timers[id] );\n\t\t\t\ttimers[id] = setTimeout( function () {\n\t\t\t\t\tdocument.dispatchEvent( new CustomEvent( 'aagam_empty_slot', {detail: id} ) );\n\t\t\t\t\tdelete ( timers[id] );\n\t\t\t\t}, 2500 );\n\t\t\t} );\n\t\t\tgoogletag.pubads().addEventListener( 'slotResponseReceived', function ( ev ) {\n\t\t\t\tconst id = ev.slot.getSlotElementId();\n\t\t\t\tif ( typeof timers[id] !== 'undefined' ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tclearTimeout( timers[id] );\n\t\t\t\t\tdelete ( timers[id] );\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\tif ( ! ev.slot.getResponseInformation() ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tdocument.dispatchEvent( new CustomEvent( 'aagam_empty_slot', {detail: id} ) );\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t} );\n\t\t\twindow.advadsGamHasEmptySlotListener = true;\n\t\t}\n\n\t\tgoogletag.enableServices();\n\t\tgoogletag.display( 'gpt-ad-5299201630901-0' );\n\t} );\n  <\/script>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","once_per_page":0,"debugmode":false,"blog_id":1,"type":"gam","position":"none","day_indexes":false,"tracking_enabled":true,"privacy":{"ignore":false,"needs_consent":false}}},"type":"ad","id":26956,"placement_info":{"id":"25662","title":"UB Leader Board Mobile ROS","content":"New placement content goes here","type":"default","slug":"ub-leader-board-mobile-ros","status":"publish","item":"ad_26956","display":[],"visitors":[{"type":"device_width","operator":"is_lower","value":"767"}],"ad_label":"disabled","placement_position":"","inline-css":"","lazy_load":"enabled","cache-busting":"auto"},"test_id":null,"inject_before":[""]}};
2240window.advads_has_ads = [["600","ad","UB GAM: Box_Sidebar","off"],["603","ad","UB GAM: House_300x100","off"],["26953","ad","UB GAM Interstitial 640\u00d7480 New - ARC","off"],["26953","ad","UB GAM Interstitial 640\u00d7480 New - ARC","off"],["26955","ad","UB GAM: Footer - ARC","off"],["26955","ad","UB GAM: Footer - ARC","off"]];
2241( window.advanced_ads_ready || jQuery( document ).ready ).call( null, function() {if ( !window.advanced_ads_pro ) {console.log("Advanced Ads Pro: cache-busting can not be initialized");} });</script>
2241<script type="text/javascript">
2242_linkedin_partner_id = "4387356";
2243window._linkedin_data_partner_ids = window._linkedin_data_partner_ids || [];
2244window._linkedin_data_partner_ids.push(_linkedin_partner_id);
2245</script>
2245<script type="text/javascript">
2246(function(l) {
2247if (!l){window.lintrk = function(a,b){window.lintrk.q.push([a,b])};
2248window.lintrk.q=[]}
2249var s = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0];
2250var b = document.createElement("script");
2251b.type = "text/javascript";b.async = true;
2252b.src = "https://snap.licdn.com/li.lms-analytics/insight.min.js";
2253s.parentNode.insertBefore(b, s);})(window.lintrk);
2254</script>
2254
2255<noscript>
2256<img height="1" width="1" style="display:none;" alt="" src="https://px.ads.linkedin.com/collect/?pid=4387356&fmt=gif" />
2257</noscript>
2258
2259<script>
2260    !function(t,e){var o,n,p,r;e.__SV||(window.posthog=e,e._i=[],e.init=function(i,s,a){function g(t,e){var o=e.split(".");2==o.length&&(t=t[o[0]],e=o[1]),t[e]=function(){t.push([e].concat(Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments,0)))}}(p=t.createElement("script")).type="text/javascript",p.crossOrigin="anonymous",p.async=!0,p.src=s.api_host.replace(".i.posthog.com","-assets.i.posthog.com")+"/static/array.js",(r=t.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]).parentNode.insertBefore(p,r);var u=e;for(void 0!==a?u=e[a]=[]:a="posthog",u.people=u.people||[],u.toString=function(t){var e="posthog";return"posthog"!==a&&(e+="."+a),t||(e+=" (stub)"),e},u.people.toString=function(){return u.toString(1)+".people (stub)"},o="init capture register register_once register_for_session unregister unregister_for_session getFeatureFlag getFeatureFlagPayload isFeatureEnabled reloadFeatureFlags updateEarlyAccessFeatureEnrollment getEarlyAccessFeatures on onFeatureFlags onSurveysLoaded onSessionId getSurveys getActiveMatchingSurveys renderSurvey canRenderSurvey identify setPersonProperties group resetGroups setPersonPropertiesForFlags resetPersonPropertiesForFlags setGroupPropertiesForFlags resetGroupPropertiesForFlags reset get_distinct_id getGroups get_session_id get_session_replay_url alias set_config startSessionRecording stopSessionRecording sessionRecordingStarted captureException loadToolbar get_property getSessionProperty createPersonProfile opt_in_capturing opt_out_capturing has_opted_in_capturing has_opted_out_capturing clear_opt_in_out_capturing debug getPageViewId captureTraceFeedback captureTraceMetric".split(" "),n=0;n<o.length;n++)g(u,o[n]);e._i.push([i,s,a])},e.__SV=1)}(document,window.posthog||[]);
2261    posthog.init('phc_IFu7bl9hc2wTCmgkHU3C4EPY3EsYjk3FgrKRiLqDxrb', {
2262        api_host: 'https://eu.i.posthog.com',
2263        person_profiles: 'identified_only', // or 'always' to create profiles for anonymous users as well
2264    })
2265</script>
2265
2266
2267<script>
2268  window.markerConfig = {
2269    project: '67e42a11a3a74f0999f5cfda', // Replace this with your project ID
2270    source: 'snippet'
2271  };
2272  // Wait for Marker.io to load, then bind the custom button
2273  document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function() {
2274    var reportButton = document.getElementById("custom-report-button");
2275
2276    reportButton.addEventListener("click", function() {
2277      if (window.Marker && window.Marker.capture) {
2278        window.Marker.capture(); // Opens Marker.io widget
2279      } else {
2280        console.error("Marker.io has not loaded yet.");
2281      }
2282    });
2283  });
2284
2285  // Function to simulate a click on the hidden button
2286function triggerClick() {
2287  var hiddenButton = document.getElementById('custom-report-button');
2288  
2289  if (hiddenButton) {
2290    hiddenButton.style.display = 'block';  // Make the button visible
2291    hiddenButton.click();  // Simulate the click
2292  }
2293}
2294
2295// Listen for the keyboard shortcut (Ctrl + Shift + H)
2296document.addEventListener('keydown', function(event) {
2297  if (event.ctrlKey && event.shiftKey && event.key === 'H') {
2298    triggerClick();
2299  }
2300});
2301
2302</script>
2302
2303
2304<script async src="https://edge.marker.io/latest/shim.js"></script>
2304<div id="search-filter-svg-template" aria-hidden="true" style="clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px); clip-path: inset(50%); height: 1px; margin: -1px; overflow: hidden; padding: 0; position: absolute;	width: 1px !important; word-wrap: normal !important;"><svg
2305   xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
2306   xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
2307   style="background-color:red"
2308   viewBox="0 0 24 24"
2309   stroke="currentColor"
2310   version="1.1"
2311   id="sf-svg-spinner-circle"
2312>
2313  
2314    <g fill="none">
2315      <g>
2316        <circle
2317           stroke-opacity="0.5"
2318           cx="12.000001"
2319           cy="12.000001"
2320           r="10.601227"
2321           style="stroke-width:2.79755;stroke-miterlimit:4;stroke-dasharray:none" />
2322        <path
2323           d="M 22.601226,12.000001 C 22.601226,6.1457686 17.854233,1.398775 12,1.398775"
2324           style="stroke-width:2.79755;stroke-miterlimit:4;stroke-dasharray:none">
2325		    <animateTransform
2326             attributeName="transform"
2327             type="rotate"
2328             from="0 12 12"
2329             to="360 12 12"
2330             dur="1s"
2331             repeatCount="indefinite" />
2332		   </path>
2333      </g>
2334    </g>
2335</svg>
2336<svg id="sf-svg-arrow-down" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none"/><path d="M16.59 8.59L12 13.17 7.41 8.59 6 10l6 6 6-6z"/></svg><svg id="sf-svg-clear" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none"/><path d="M19 6.41L17.59 5 12 10.59 6.41 5 5 6.41 10.59 12 5 17.59 6.41 19 12 13.41 17.59 19 19 17.59 13.41 12z"/></svg></div>		
2336<script type="text/javascript" id="search-filter-data-js">
2337			window.searchAndFilterData = {"fields":{"field_2":{"attributes":{"queryId":"1","type":"choice","label":"Content Type","showLabel":"yes","showDescription":"no","description":"","inputType":"select","placeholder":"","dataPostTypes":[],"dataPostStati":["publish"],"multiple":"no","inputOptionsAddDefault":"no","inputOptionsDefaultLabel":"All items","hideEmpty":"no","showCount":"no","showCountBrackets":"yes","showCountPosition":"inline","dataTotalNumberOfOptions":"30","inputOptionsOrder":"yes","inputOptionsOrderDir":"yes","taxonomyHierarchical":"yes","limitTaxonomyDepth":"no","taxonomyDepth":"1","taxonomyFilterArchive":"no","taxonomyOrderBy":"default","taxonomyOrderDir":"inherit","taxonomyTermsConditions":"all","taxonomyTerms":[],"addClass":"","stylesId":1,"width":"","inputShowIcon":"yes","align":"","alignment":"","autoSubmit":"yes","autoSubmitDelay":"0","hideFieldWhenEmpty":"no","defaultValueInheritArchive":"yes","defaultValueInheritPost":"no","defaultValueApplyToQuery":"no","labelToggleVisibility":"no","labelInitialVisibility":"no","dataPostAuthorConditions":"all","dataPostAuthors":[],"dataPostAuthorRoles":[],"dataPostAuthorCapabilities":[],"dataAcfGroup":"","dataAcfField":"","dataUrlName":"","dataType":"taxonomy","dataTaxonomy":"content_type"},"options":[{"value":"articles","label":"Articles","depth":0,"id":5247,"parent_id":0,"count":1}],"values":[],"uid":1,"urlName":"content_type","icons":["arrow-down","clear"],"urlTemplate":["https:\/\/universitybusiness.com\/content_type\/[slug]\/"],"id":2,"connectedData":{"taxonomyParents":{"5247":[]},"termIdentifiers":[{"id":5247,"slug":"articles"}],"filtersTaxonomyArchive":"content_type","optionsLabels":{"articles":"Articles"}},"supports":[]}},"queries":{"1":{"id":1,"attributes":{"integrationType":"archive","archiveType":"taxonomy","postType":"post","archiveFilterTaxonomies":"no","taxonomy":"content_type","singleLocation":"","queryIntegration":"main_query","queryLoopAutodetect":"yes","postTypes":["post"],"postStatus":["publish"],"postsPerPage":"10","sortOrder":[],"stickyPosts":"ignore","fieldRelationship":"all","excludeCurrentPost":"yes","resultsUrlPostTypeArchive":"","useIndexer":"no","resultsDynamicUpdate":"no","resultsUpdateUrl":"yes","resultsShowSpinner":"yes","resultsFadeResults":"yes","resultsPaginationType":"default","queryPaginationSelector":"","spinnerScale":3,"spinnerPosition":"top center","spinnerPadding":{"top":"12px","right":"12px","bottom":"12px","left":"12px"},"spinnerMargin":{"top":"12px","right":"0","bottom":"0","left":"0"},"spinnerBorder":"","spinnerBorderRadius":"4px"},"settings":{"currentPage":1,"maxPages":1,"postsPerPage":1,"foundPosts":1},"url":"","isActive":false,"name":"Content Type Query"}},"shouldMount":true};
2338		</script>
2338
2339		
2339<script type="text/javascript" id="search-filter-api-url-js">
2340			window.searchAndFilterApiUrl = '';
2341		</script>
2341
2342		
2343
2344<script type="text/javascript" src="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdToTop.js?ver=12.7.2" id="tdToTop-js"></script>
2344
2345
2346<script type="text/javascript" src="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdAjaxSearch.js?ver=12.7.2" id="tdDatei18n-js"></script>
2346
2347
2348<script type="text/javascript" src="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/plugins/td-cloud-library/assets/js/tdbSearch.js?ver=94753ae56b0030d8cbea6a556906ceb0" id="tdbSearch-js"></script>
2348
2349
2350<script type="text/javascript" src="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdStickyRow.js?ver=12.7.2" id="tdStickyRow-js"></script>
2350
2351
2352<script type="text/javascript" src="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/plugins/td-cloud-library/assets/js/tdbMenu.js?ver=94753ae56b0030d8cbea6a556906ceb0" id="tdbMenu-js"></script>
2352
2353
2354<script type="text/javascript" src="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdMenu.js?ver=12.7.2" id="tdMenu-js"></script>
2354
2355
2356<script type="text/javascript" src="https://universitybusiness.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdLoadingBox.js?ver=12.7.2" id="tdLoadingBox-js"></script>
2356
2357<!-- JS generated by theme -->
2358
2359<script type="text/javascript" id="td-generated-footer-js">
2360    
2361
2362        
2363            jQuery().ready(function () {
2364
2365                var tdbSearchItem = new tdbSearch.item();
2366
2367                //block unique ID
2368                tdbSearchItem.blockUid = 'tdi_29';
2369                tdbSearchItem.blockAtts = '{"results_msg_align":"content-horiz-center","image_floated":"float_left","image_size":"td_324x400","show_btn":"none","show_date":"","show_review":"none","show_com":"none","show_excerpt":"none","show_author":"none","meta_padding":"0 0 0 16px","all_modules_space":"eyJhbGwiOiIxMHB4IiwibGFuZHNjYXBlIjoiMTBweCIsInBvcnRyYWl0IjoiMTBweCJ9","form_padding":"eyJhbGwiOiIzMHB4IiwibGFuZHNjYXBlIjoiMjBweCIsInBvcnRyYWl0IjoiMjBweCJ9","form_border":"0","form_align":"content-horiz-right","results_padding":"eyJhbGwiOiIwIDMwcHggMzBweCIsImxhbmRzY2FwZSI6IjAgMjBweCAyMHB4ICIsInBvcnRyYWl0IjoiMCAyMHB4IDIwcHgifQ==","results_border":"0 0 1px 0","results_msg_padding":"eyJhbGwiOiIxMHB4IDAiLCJsYW5kc2NhcGUiOiI2cHggMCIsInBvcnRyYWl0IjoiNHB4IDAifQ==","modules_divider":"","modules_divider_color":"rgba(127,127,127,0.1)","h_effect":"","image_height":"100","meta_info_horiz":"content-horiz-left","meta_info_align":"","results_msg_color":"#0b2d72","modules_category":"above","mc1_el":"16","btn_tdicon":"tdc-font-tdmp tdc-font-tdmp-arrow-cut-right","btn_icon_size":"12","btn_padding":"eyJhbGwiOiI4cHggMTZweCIsInBvcnRyYWl0IjoiNnB4IDE2cHgifQ==","btn_icon_space":"10","input_border_color":"rgba(0,0,0,0.05)","btn_shadow_shadow_color":"rgba(0,0,0,0.39)","btn_icon_pos":"after","inline":"yes","input_padding":"0","title_txt_hover":"#0b2d72","form_width":"eyJhbGwiOiI3MDAiLCJwb3J0cmFpdCI6IjUwMCJ9","f_input_font_family":"","f_placeholder_font_family":"","cat_txt_hover":"#000000","image_width":"27","tdicon":"td-icon-magnifier-big-rounded","icon_color_h":"#31a744","arrow_color":"#d6d6d6","ex_txt":"#a5a5a5","mc1_tl":"16","toggle_txt_pos":"","toggle_txt_color":"#000000","icon_padding":"eyJhbGwiOiIyIiwicG9ydHJhaXQiOiIzLjEiLCJsYW5kc2NhcGUiOiIyIn0=","btn_bg_h":"eyJ0eXBlIjoiZ3JhZGllbnQiLCJjb2xvcjEiOiIjMTEwMDIxIiwiY29sb3IyIjoiIzA2MjYzYSIsIm1peGVkQ29sb3JzIjpbXSwiZGVncmVlIjoiLTMwIiwiY3NzIjoiYmFja2dyb3VuZDogLXdlYmtpdC1saW5lYXItZ3JhZGllbnQoLTMwZGVnLCMwNjI2M2EsIzExMDAyMSk7YmFja2dyb3VuZDogbGluZWFyLWdyYWRpZW50KC0zMGRlZywjMDYyNjNhLCMxMTAwMjEpOyIsImNzc1BhcmFtcyI6Ii0zMGRlZywjMDYyNjNhLCMxMTAwMjEifQ==","form_shadow_shadow_size":"2","form_shadow_shadow_offset_vertical":"0","form_shadow_shadow_color":"rgba(0,0,0,0.11)","modules_category_padding":"3px 4px 2px","input_placeholder":"type here...","input_border":"0 0 2px 0","f_results_msg_font_family":"","f_results_msg_font_transform":"","f_results_msg_font_weight":"","f_results_msg_font_style":"normal","f_placeholder_font_size":"14","f_placeholder_font_weight":"400","image_alignment":"20","f_input_font_size":"14","f_input_font_weight":"400","placeholder_opacity":"0.01","icon_size":"eyJhbGwiOiIyMCIsInBvcnRyYWl0IjoiMTYiLCJsYW5kc2NhcGUiOiIyMCJ9","float_block":"yes","title_txt":"#051d2d","cat_bg":"#0b2d72","f_ex_font_family":"","art_title":"0 0 2px","tdc_css":"eyJwb3J0cmFpdCI6eyJtYXJnaW4tdG9wIjoiMSIsImRpc3BsYXkiOiIifSwicG9ydHJhaXRfbWF4X3dpZHRoIjoxMDE4LCJwb3J0cmFpdF9taW5fd2lkdGgiOjc2OCwiYWxsIjp7InBhZGRpbmctbGVmdCI6IjIwIiwiZGlzcGxheSI6IiJ9fQ==","icon_color":"#000000","show_form":"yes","form_offset":"1","btn_bg":"#31a744","modules_on_row":"50%","results_limit":"6","results_msg_color_h":"#31a744","author_txt":"#000000","author_txt_hover":"#000000","f_cat_font_family":"","f_cat_font_weight":"400","f_cat_font_transform":"","modules_category_margin":"0 0 7px 0","date_txt":"#000000","cat_bg_hover":"#000000","btn_bg_hover":"#309b65","f_cat_font_size":"12","f_btn_font_family":"","toggle_horiz_align":"content-horiz-left","block_type":"tdb_header_search","post_type":"","disable_trigger":"","show_results":"yes","separator":"","disable_live_search":"","exclude_pages":"","exclude_posts":"","search_section_header":"","results_section_1_title":"","results_section_1_taxonomies":"","results_section_1_level":"","results_section_2_title":"","results_section_2_taxonomies":"","results_section_2_level":"","results_section_3_title":"","results_section_3_taxonomies":"","results_section_3_level":"","results_section_search_query_terms":"","results_section_search_query_terms_title":"","results_section_search_query_terms_taxonomies":"","sec_title_space":"","sec_title_color":"","tax_space":"","tax_title_color":"","tax_title_color_h":"","f_sec_title_font_header":"","f_sec_title_font_title":"Section title text","f_sec_title_font_settings":"","f_sec_title_font_family":"","f_sec_title_font_size":"","f_sec_title_font_line_height":"","f_sec_title_font_style":"","f_sec_title_font_weight":"","f_sec_title_font_transform":"","f_sec_title_font_spacing":"","f_sec_title_":"","f_tax_title_font_title":"Taxonomy title text","f_tax_title_font_settings":"","f_tax_title_font_family":"","f_tax_title_font_size":"","f_tax_title_font_line_height":"","f_tax_title_font_style":"","f_tax_title_font_weight":"","f_tax_title_font_transform":"","f_tax_title_font_spacing":"","f_tax_title_":"","toggle_txt":"","toggle_txt_al
2369ign":"0","toggle_txt_space":"","aria_label":"Search","form_offset_left":"","form_content_width":"","form_align_screen":"","placeholder_travel":"0","input_radius":"","btn_text":"Search","btn_aria_label":"Search","btn_icon_align":"0","btn_margin":"","btn_border":"","btn_radius":"","results_msg_border":"","mc1_title_tag":"","open_in_new_window":"","modules_gap":"","m_padding":"","modules_border_size":"","modules_border_style":"","modules_border_color":"#eaeaea","image_radius":"","hide_image":"","video_icon":"","show_vid_t":"block","vid_t_margin":"","vid_t_padding":"","vid_t_color":"","vid_t_bg_color":"","f_vid_time_font_header":"","f_vid_time_font_title":"Video duration text","f_vid_time_font_settings":"","f_vid_time_font_family":"","f_vid_time_font_size":"","f_vid_time_font_line_height":"","f_vid_time_font_style":"","f_vid_time_font_weight":"","f_vid_time_font_transform":"","f_vid_time_font_spacing":"","f_vid_time_":"","meta_width":"","meta_margin":"","meta_info_border_size":"","meta_info_border_style":"","meta_info_border_color":"#eaeaea","art_btn":"","modules_cat_border":"","modules_category_radius":"0","show_cat":"inline-block","modules_extra_cat":"","author_photo":"","author_photo_size":"","author_photo_space":"","author_photo_radius":"","show_modified_date":"","time_ago":"","time_ago_add_txt":"ago","time_ago_txt_pos":"","review_space":"","review_size":"2.5","review_distance":"","art_excerpt":"","excerpt_col":"1","excerpt_gap":"","excerpt_middle":"","btn_title":"","btn_border_width":"","form_general_bg":"","toggle_txt_color_h":"","f_toggle_txt_font_header":"","f_toggle_txt_font_title":"Text","f_toggle_txt_font_settings":"","f_toggle_txt_font_family":"","f_toggle_txt_font_size":"","f_toggle_txt_font_line_height":"","f_toggle_txt_font_style":"","f_toggle_txt_font_weight":"","f_toggle_txt_font_transform":"","f_toggle_txt_font_spacing":"","f_toggle_txt_":"","form_bg":"","form_border_color":"","form_shadow_shadow_header":"","form_shadow_shadow_title":"Shadow","form_shadow_shadow_offset_horizontal":"","form_shadow_shadow_spread":"","input_color":"","placeholder_color":"","input_bg":"","input_shadow_shadow_header":"","input_shadow_shadow_title":"Input shadow","input_shadow_shadow_size":"","input_shadow_shadow_offset_horizontal":"","input_shadow_shadow_offset_vertical":"","input_shadow_shadow_spread":"","input_shadow_shadow_color":"","btn_color":"","btn_color_h":"","btn_icon_color":"","btn_icon_color_h":"","btn_border_color":"","btn_border_color_h":"","btn_shadow_shadow_header":"","btn_shadow_shadow_title":"Button shadow","btn_shadow_shadow_size":"","btn_shadow_shadow_offset_horizontal":"","btn_shadow_shadow_offset_vertical":"","btn_shadow_shadow_spread":"","f_input_font_header":"","f_input_font_title":"Input text","f_input_font_settings":"","f_input_font_line_height":"","f_input_font_style":"","f_input_font_transform":"","f_input_font_spacing":"","f_input_":"","f_placeholder_font_title":"Placeholder text","f_placeholder_font_settings":"","f_placeholder_font_line_height":"","f_placeholder_font_style":"","f_placeholder_font_transform":"","f_placeholder_font_spacing":"","f_placeholder_":"","f_btn_font_title":"Button text","f_btn_font_settings":"","f_btn_font_size":"","f_btn_font_line_height":"","f_btn_font_style":"","f_btn_font_weight":"","f_btn_font_transform":"","f_btn_font_spacing":"","f_btn_":"","results_bg":"","results_border_color":"","results_msg_bg":"","results_msg_border_color":"","f_results_msg_font_header":"","f_results_msg_font_title":"Text","f_results_msg_font_settings":"","f_results_msg_font_size":"","f_results_msg_font_line_height":"","f_results_msg_font_spacing":"","f_results_msg_":"","m_bg":"","color_overlay":"","shadow_module_shadow_header":"","shadow_module_shadow_title":"Module Shadow","shadow_module_shadow_size":"","shadow_module_shadow_offset_horizontal":"","shadow_module_shadow_offset_vertical":"","shadow_module_shadow_spread":"","shadow_module_shadow_color":"","all_underline_height":"","all_underline_color":"#000","cat_txt":"","cat_border":"","cat_border_hover":"","meta_bg":"","com_bg":"","com_txt":"","rev_txt":"","shadow_meta_shadow_header":"","shadow_meta_shadow_title":"Meta info shadow","shadow_meta_shadow_size":"","shadow_meta_shadow_offset_horizontal":"","shadow_meta_shadow_offset_vertical":"","shadow_meta_shadow_spread":"","shadow_meta_shadow_color":"","btn_txt":"","btn_txt_hover":"","btn_border_hover":"","f_title_font_header":"","f_title_font_title":"Article title","f_title_font_settings":"","f_title_font_family":"","f_title_font_size":"","f_title_font_line_height":"","f_title_font_style":"","f_title_font_weight":"","f_title_font_transform":"","f_title_font_spacing":"","f_title_":"","f_cat_font_title":"Article category tag","f_cat_font_settings":"","f_cat_font_line_height":"","f_cat_font_style":"","f_cat_font_spacing":"","f_cat_":"","f_meta_font_title":"Article meta info","f_meta_font_settings":"","f_meta_font_family":"","f_meta_font_size":"","f_meta_font_line_height":"","f_meta_font_style":"","f_meta_font_weight":"","f_meta_font_transform":"","f_meta_font_spacing":"","f_meta_":"","f_ex_font_title":"Article excerpt","f_ex_font_settings":"","f_ex_font_size":"","f_ex_font_line_height":"","f_ex_font_style":"","f_ex_font_weight":"","f_ex_font_transform":"","f_ex_font_spacing":"","f_ex_":"","el_class":"","block_template_id":"","td_column_number":1,"header_color":"","ajax_pagination_infinite_stop":"","offset":"","limit":"5","td_ajax_preloading":"","td_ajax_filter_type":"","td_filter_default_txt":"","td_ajax_filter_ids":"","color_preset":"","ajax_pagination":"","ajax_pagination_next_prev_swipe":"","border_top":"","css":"","class":"tdi_29","tdc_css_class":"tdi_29","tdc_css_class_
2369style":"tdi_29_rand_style"}';
2370                tdbSearchItem.jqueryObj = jQuery('.tdi_29');
2371                tdbSearchItem._openSearchFormClass = 'tdb-drop-down-search-open';
2372                tdbSearchItem._resultsLimit = '6';
2373
2374                
2375	            
2376                
2377                tdbSearch.addItem( tdbSearchItem );
2378
2379            });
2380        
2381        
2382
2383                
2384                    /* global jQuery:{} */
2385                    jQuery(document).ready( function () {
2386
2387                        var tdbMenuItem = new tdbMenu.item();
2388                        tdbMenuItem.blockUid = 'tdi_41';
2389                        tdbMenuItem.jqueryObj = jQuery('.tdi_41');
2390
2391                        tdbMenuItem.blockAtts = '{"sub_tdicon":"td-icon-right","mm_align_horiz":"content-horiz-right","modules_on_row_regular":"20%","modules_on_row_cats":"25%","image_size":"","modules_category":"image","show_excerpt":"none","show_com":"none","show_date":"","show_author":"eyJwb3J0cmFpdCI6Im5vbmUiLCJsYW5kc2NhcGUiOiJub25lIn0=","mm_sub_align_horiz":"content-horiz-right","mm_elem_align_horiz":"content-horiz-center","menu_id":"12","elem_padd":"eyJhbGwiOiIwIDI0cHgiLCJsYW5kc2NhcGUiOiIwIDEwcHgiLCJwb3J0cmFpdCI6IjAgMTBweCJ9","mm_align_screen":"yes","image_height":"55","m_bg":"#ffffff","art_title":"eyJwb3J0cmFpdCI6IjJweCAwIDZweCAwIiwiYWxsIjoiNnB4IDAifQ==","h_effect":"","meta_info_horiz":"content-horiz-left","f_mm_sub_font_family":"","mm_elem_color_a":"#0b2d72","title_txt_hover":"#0b2d72","tds_menu_sub_active1-sub_text_color_h":"#000000","sub_elem_padd":"eyJhbGwiOiI0cHggMjhweCIsInBvcnRyYWl0IjoiNHB4IDE4cHgifQ==","mm_subcats_border_color":"rgba(10,0,0,0.05)","mm_elem_bg":"rgba(0,0,0,0)","mm_elem_bg_a":"rgba(0,0,0,0)","mm_elem_border_color_a":"rgba(0,0,0,0)","pag_h_bg":"#0b2d72","pag_h_border":"#0b2d72","f_mm_sub_font_size":"eyJwb3J0cmFpdCI6IjExIiwibGFuZHNjYXBlIjoiMTIifQ==","mm_elem_padd":"eyJwb3J0cmFpdCI6IjAgMjJweCIsImFsbCI6IjJweCAyMnB4In0=","mm_sub_width":"eyJsYW5kc2NhcGUiOiIxNjAiLCJwb3J0cmFpdCI6IjEyMCJ9","modules_gap":"eyJwb3J0cmFpdCI6IjE1IiwiYWxsIjoiMjAiLCJsYW5kc2NhcGUiOiI1MCJ9","mm_padd":"eyJwb3J0cmFpdCI6IjE1IiwiYWxsIjoiMzAiLCJsYW5kc2NhcGUiOiIyMCJ9","mm_sub_padd":"eyJwb3J0cmFpdCI6IjE1cHggMCJ9","main_sub_icon_space":"eyJwb3J0cmFpdCI6IjcifQ==","tds_menu_sub_active1-sub_elem_bg_color_h":"rgba(76,64,132,0.05)","tdc_css":"eyJhbGwiOnsiZGlzcGxheSI6IiJ9LCJwb3J0cmFpdCI6eyJtYXJnaW4tdG9wIjoiMSIsImRpc3BsYXkiOiIifSwicG9ydHJhaXRfbWF4X3dpZHRoIjoxMDE4LCJwb3J0cmFpdF9taW5fd2lkdGgiOjc2OH0=","tds_menu_sub_active":"tds_menu_sub_active1","sub_shadow_shadow_offset_horizontal":"0","main_sub_tdicon":"td-icon-down","modules_category_padding":"3px 4px 2px","mm_shadow_shadow_size":"0","mm_shadow_shadow_offset_vertical":"0","f_mm_sub_font_weight":"","f_mm_sub_font_transform":"","mm_elem_color":"#000000","sub_shadow_shadow_size":"4","sub_align_horiz":"content-horiz-left","sub_icon_pos":"","sub_icon_space":"7","sub_icon_size":"10","tds_menu_active":"tds_menu_active1","title_txt":"#051d2d","mm_width":"eyJhbGwiOiIxNTAyIiwibGFuZHNjYXBlIjoiYXV0byJ9","sub_padd":"eyJhbGwiOiIxOHB4IDAiLCJwb3J0cmFpdCI6IjFweCAwIn0=","sub_text_color":"#0a0a0a","main_sub_icon_size":"eyJsYW5kc2NhcGUiOiIyMCIsInBvcnRyYWl0IjoiMTAiLCJhbGwiOiIxMiJ9","sub_icon_align":"eyJhbGwiOjIsInBvcnRyYWl0IjoiMyJ9","show_cat":"","cat_bg":"#0b2d72","cat_txt":"#ffffff","mm_subcats_bg":"#ffffff","author_txt":"#000000","author_txt_hover":"#000000","tds_menu_active1-text_color_h":"#0b2d72","sub_shadow_shadow_offset_vertical":"2","align_horiz":"content-horiz-right","date_txt":"#000000","sub_rest_top":"-18","sub_first_left":"eyJhbGwiOiItNCIsInBvcnRyYWl0IjoiLSJ9","show_mega_cats":"yes","tds_menu_active1-line_color":"","tds_menu_active1-line_height":"0","f_mm_sub_font_line_height":"1.4","main_sub_icon_align":"eyJhbGwiOi0xLCJwb3J0cmFpdCI6IjAifQ==","sub_shadow_shadow_spread":"0","f_elem_font_size":"14","f_elem_font_weight":"600","f_sub_elem_font_size":"14","mm_shadow_shadow_offset_horizontal":"0","mm_shadow_shadow_spread":"0","mm_elem_shadow_shadow_size":"0","mm_elem_shadow_shadow_spread":"0","mm_elem_shadow_shadow_offset_horizontal":"0","mm_elem_shadow_shadow_offset_vertical":"0","shadow_shadow_size":"0","shadow_shadow_spread":"0","shadow_shadow_offset_horizontal":"0","mm_bg":"#0a0a0a","width":"eyJsYW5kc2NhcGUiOiIxMDAlIiwicG9ydHJhaXQiOiIxMDAlIn0=","float_right":"yes","block_type":"tdb_header_menu","show_subcat":"","show_mega":"","mob_load":"","separator":"","inline":"","more":"","elem_space":"","sep_tdicon":"","sep_icon_size":"","sep_icon_space":"","sep_icon_align":"-1","more_txt":"","more_tdicon":"","more_icon_size":"","more_icon_align":"0","sub_width":"","sub_elem_inline":"","sub_elem_space":"","sub_elem_radius":"0","mm_content_width":"","mm_height":"","mm_radius":"","mm_offset":"","mm_posts_limit":"5","mm_subcats_posts_limit":"4","mm_child_cats":"","open_in_new_window":"","mm_ajax_preloading":"","mm_hide_all_item":"","mm_sub_border":"","mm_sub_inline":"","mm_elem_order":"name","mm_elem_space":"","mm_elem_border":"","mm_elem_border_a":"","mm_elem_border_rad":"","mc1_tl":"","mc1_title_tag":"","mc1_el":"","m_padding":"","all_modules_space":"36","modules_border_size":"","modules_border_style":"","modules_border_color":"#eaeaea","modules_divi
2391der":"","modules_divider_color":"#eaeaea","image_alignment":"50","image_width":"","image_floated":"no_float","image_radius":"","hide_image":"","video_icon":"","show_vid_t":"block","vid_t_margin":"","vid_t_padding":"","vid_t_color":"","vid_t_bg_color":"","f_vid_time_font_header":"","f_vid_time_font_title":"Video duration text","f_vid_time_font_settings":"","f_vid_time_font_family":"","f_vid_time_font_size":"","f_vid_time_font_line_height":"","f_vid_time_font_style":"","f_vid_time_font_weight":"","f_vid_time_font_transform":"","f_vid_time_font_spacing":"","f_vid_time_":"","show_audio":"block","hide_audio":"","art_audio":"","art_audio_size":"1","meta_info_align":"","meta_width":"","meta_margin":"","meta_padding":"","meta_info_border_size":"","meta_info_border_style":"","meta_info_border_color":"#eaeaea","modules_category_margin":"","modules_cat_border":"","modules_category_radius":"0","modules_extra_cat":"","author_photo":"","author_photo_size":"","author_photo_space":"","author_photo_radius":"","show_modified_date":"","time_ago":"","time_ago_add_txt":"ago","time_ago_txt_pos":"","art_excerpt":"","excerpt_col":"1","excerpt_gap":"","excerpt_middle":"","show_review":"inline-block","review_space":"","review_size":"2.5","review_distance":"","show_pagination":"","pag_space":"","pag_padding":"","pag_border_width":"","pag_border_radius":"","prev_tdicon":"","next_tdicon":"","pag_icons_size":"","text_color":"","main_sub_color":"","sep_color":"","more_icon_color":"","hover_opacity":"","f_elem_font_header":"","f_elem_font_title":"Elements text","f_elem_font_settings":"","f_elem_font_family":"","f_elem_font_line_height":"","f_elem_font_style":"","f_elem_font_transform":"","f_elem_font_spacing":"","f_elem_":"","sub_bg_color":"","sub_border_size":"","sub_border_color":"","sub_border_radius":"","sub_elem_bg_color":"","sub_color":"","sub_shadow_shadow_header":"","sub_shadow_shadow_title":"Shadow","sub_shadow_shadow_color":"","f_sub_elem_font_header":"","f_sub_elem_font_title":"Elements text","f_sub_elem_font_settings":"","f_sub_elem_font_family":"","f_sub_elem_font_line_height":"","f_sub_elem_font_style":"","f_sub_elem_font_weight":"","f_sub_elem_font_transform":"","f_sub_elem_font_spacing":"","f_sub_elem_":"","mm_content_bg":"","mm_border_size":"","mm_border_color":"","mm_shadow_shadow_header":"","mm_shadow_shadow_title":"Shadow","mm_shadow_shadow_color":"","mm_elem_border_color":"","mm_elem_shadow_shadow_header":"","mm_elem_shadow_shadow_title":"Elements shadow","mm_elem_shadow_shadow_color":"","f_mm_sub_font_header":"","f_mm_sub_font_title":"Sub categories elements","f_mm_sub_font_settings":"","f_mm_sub_font_style":"","f_mm_sub_font_spacing":"","f_mm_sub_":"","color_overlay":"","shadow_shadow_header":"","shadow_shadow_title":"Module Shadow","shadow_shadow_offset_vertical":"","shadow_shadow_color":"","all_underline_height":"","all_underline_color":"#000","cat_bg_hover":"","cat_txt_hover":"","cat_border":"","cat_border_hover":"","meta_bg":"","ex_txt":"","com_bg":"","com_txt":"","rev_txt":"","shadow_m_shadow_header":"","shadow_m_shadow_title":"Meta info shadow","shadow_m_shadow_size":"","shadow_m_shadow_offset_horizontal":"","shadow_m_shadow_offset_vertical":"","shadow_m_shadow_spread":"","shadow_m_shadow_color":"","audio_btn_color":"","audio_time_color":"","audio_bar_color":"","audio_bar_curr_color":"","pag_text":"","pag_h_text":"","pag_bg":"","pag_border":"","f_title_font_header":"","f_title_font_title":"Article title","f_title_font_settings":"","f_title_font_family":"","f_title_font_size":"","f_title_font_line_height":"","f_title_font_style":"","f_title_font_weight":"","f_title_font_transform":"","f_title_font_spacing":"","f_title_":"","f_cat_font_title":"Article category tag","f_cat_font_settings":"","f_cat_font_family":"","f_cat_font_size":"","f_cat_font_line_height":"","f_cat_font_style":"","f_cat_font_weight":"","f_cat_font_transform":"","f_cat_font_spacing":"","f_cat_":"","f_meta_font_title":"Article meta info","f_meta_font_settings":"","f_meta_font_family":"","f_meta_font_size":"","f_meta_font_line_height":"","f_meta_font_style":"","f_meta_font_weight":"","f_meta_font_transform":"","f_meta_font_spacing":"","f_meta_":"","f_ex_font_title":"Article excerpt","f_ex_font_settings":"","f_ex_font_family":"","f_ex_font_size":"","f_ex_font_line_height":"","f_ex_font_style":"","f_ex_font_weight":"","f_ex_font_transform":"","f_ex_font_spacing":"","f_ex_":"","mix_color":"","mix_type":"","fe_brightness":"1","fe_contrast":"1","fe_saturate":"1","mix_color_h":"","mix_type_h":"","fe_brightness_h":"1","fe_contrast_h":"1","fe_saturate_h":"1","el_class":"","block_template_id":"","td_column_number":1,"header_color":"","ajax_pagination_infinite_stop":"","offset":"","limit":"5","td_ajax_preloading":"","td_ajax_filter_type":"","td_filter_default_txt":"","td_ajax_filter_ids":"","color_preset":"","ajax_pagination":"","ajax_pagination_next_prev_swipe":"","border_top":"","css":"","class":"tdi_41","tdc_css_class":"tdi_41","tdc_css_class_
2391style":"tdi_41_rand_style","context":""}';
2392
2393                    
2394                        tdbMenuItem.isMegaMenuFull = true;
2395
2396                        
2397                        
2398                        tdbMenuItem.megaMenuLoadType = '';
2399
2400                        
2401                        tdbMenu.addItem(tdbMenuItem);
2402
2403                    });
2404                
2405                
2406</script>
2406
2407
2408
2409<script>var td_res_context_registered_atts=["style_general_header_logo","style_general_header_align","style_general_mobile_menu","style_general_mobile_search","style_general_module_header","style_general_header_search","style_general_header_search_trigger_enabled","style_general_button","style_general_is_sticky","style_general_header_menu","style_general_tdm_block_inline_image_simplified","style_general_single_title","style_general_title_category","style_bg_space","style_general_separator","style_general_vc_column_text","style_general_loop","style_general_module_loop","style_general_list_menu","style_specific_list_menu_vertical","style_specific_list_menu_accordion","style_specific_list_menu_horizontal","style_general_inline_text","style_general_socials"];</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 2409
2409
2410<script>!function(){window.advanced_ads_ready_queue=window.advanced_ads_ready_queue||[],advanced_ads_ready_queue.push=window.advanced_ads_ready;for(var d=0,a=advanced_ads_ready_queue.length;d<a;d++)advanced_ads_ready(advanced_ads_ready_queue[d])}();</script>
2410<script id="distr-tracking">var advads_tracking_ads = {"1":[600,603,26955,26955]};var advads_tracking_urls = {"1":"https:\/\/universitybusiness.com\/wp-content\/ajax-handler.php"};var advads_tracking_methods = {"1":"frontend"};var advads_tracking_parallel = {"1":false};var advads_tracking_linkbases = {"1":"https:\/\/universitybusiness.com\/linkout\/"};</script>
2410
2411<script>(function(){function c(){var b=a.contentDocument||(a.contentWindow&&a.contentWindow.document);if(b){var d=b.createElement('script');d.innerHTML="window.__CF$cv$params={r:'a4007d95ec6edd00',t:'MTc5MDIzOTI5MQ=='};var a=document.createElement('script');a.src='/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/scripts/jsd/main.js';document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(a);";b.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(d)}}if(document.body){var a=document.createElement('iframe');a.height=1;a.width=1;a.style.position='absolute';a.style.top=0;a.style.left=0;a.style.border='none';a.style.visibility='hidden';document.body.appendChild(a);if('loading'!==document.readyState)c();else if(window.addEventListener)document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded',c);else{var e=document.onreadystatechange||function(){};document.onreadystatechange=function(b){e(b);'loading'!==document.readyState&&(document.onreadystatechange=e,c())}}}})();</script>
2411</body>
2412</html>

Line numbers count LF bytes from the start of the resource, as the search results do. Vendor segments are library code the classifier recognised; they are stored but not indexed. Bytes are shown as Latin1 characters, one per byte.