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14onomy" class="image-category"/><div class="wrapper-text-category"><h5>Space Economy</h5><p>What are the prospects for a space economy?</p></div></a><a href="/artificial-intelligence" class="column-1-3 right w-inline-block"><img src="https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/604c8069ca630e21b41c70a7/604c8069ca630e10ac1c70d3_Image-3.jpg" loading="lazy" alt="Zenon research - artificial intelligence" class="image-category"/><div class="wrapper-text-category"><h5>Artificial Intelligence</h5><p>Is human-type artificial intelligence possible?</p></div></a></div></div></div></div><div data-w-id="c4a2d9e6-6ad6-f7b4-b4e1-0d37df62f588" class="section center"><div class="container"><div class="top-text">OUR MISSION</div><h2>Highlight drivers and constraints for the future of humanity</h2></div><div class="wrapper-lotie"><div class="overlay-lottie-mars"></div><div data-is-ix2-target="1" class="eath-lottie" data-w-id="8411513a-1746-321d-117f-b794b6895097" data-animation-type="lottie" data-src="https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/604c8069ca630e21b41c70a7/604c8069ca630e424f1c710e_Marsrot.json" data-loop="0" data-direction="1" data-autoplay="0" data-renderer="canvas" data-default-duration="2.2022021125046733" data-duration="0" data-loading="eager"></div></div><div class="slide-mission"><div class="block-mission"><h4>Future is hard to predict</h4><p class="paragrapph-grey no-padding">The best we can do is define scenarios and study their respective likelihoods.</p></div><div class="block-mission"><h4>Hard limits and boundaries</h4><p class="paragrapph-grey no-padding">We estimate hard limits and boundaries within which possible futures can happen.</p></div><div class="block-mission"><h4>Drivers and constraints</h4><p class="paragrapph-grey no-padding">We explicit long-term drivers and constraints to help decision makers on short and mid-term planning.</p></div><div class="block-mission"><h4>Future or science-fiction</h4><p class="paragrapph-grey no-padding">We try to separate possible scenarios from those that will certainly remain in the realm of science-fiction.</p></div><div class="block-mission"><h4>Future is hard to predict</h4><p class="paragrapph-grey no-padding">The best we can do is define scenarios and study their respective likelihoods.</p></div><div class="block-mission"><h4>Hard limits and boundaries</h4><p class="paragrapph-grey no-padding">We estimate hard limits and boundaries within which possible futures can happen.</p></div><div class="block-mission"><h4>Drivers and constraints</h4><p class="paragrapph-grey no-padding">We explicit long-term drivers and constraints to help decision makers on short and mid-term planning.</p></div><div class="block-mission"><h4>Future or science-fiction</h4><p class="paragrapph-grey no-padding">We try to separate possible scenarios from those that will certainly remain in the realm of science-fiction.</p></div><div class="block-mission"><h4>Future is hard to predict</h4><p class="paragrapph-grey no-padding">The best we can do is define scenarios and study their respective likelihoods.</p></div><div class="block-mission"><h4>Hard limits and boundaries</h4><p class="paragrapph-grey no-padding">We estimate hard limits and boundaries within which possible futures can happen.</p></div><div class="block-mission"><h4>Drivers and constraints</h4><p class="paragrapph-grey no-padding">We explicit long-term drivers and constraints to help decision makers on short and mid-term planning.</p></div><div class="block-mission"><h4>Future or science-fiction</h4><p class="paragrapph-grey no-padding">We try to separate possible scenarios from those that will certainly remain in the realm of science-fiction.</p></div></div><div><div class="block-mission-image"><div class="image-mission"></div></div></div><a data-w-id="a5834768-721b-35ca-5029-e7adc1a9b37a" href="/vision" class="bouton w-inline-block"><div class="texte-bouton">Learn more about our vision</div><div style="opacity:0" class="background-darker-bouton"></div></a></div><div id="our-reports" class="section nextsection"><div class="slider-our-reports"><div class="mini-container"><div class="flex-2-col-oppose"><h2>Our Reports</h2></div></div><div class="wrapper-flexbox-slider"><div data-delay="4000" data-animation="cross" class="fs-slider-2 w-slider" data-autoplay="false" data-easing="ease" data-hide-arrows="false" data-disable-swipe="false" data-autoplay-limit="0" data-nav-spacing="3" data-duration="500" data-infinite="true" id="sliderleft"><div class="fs-mask w-slider-mask"><div class="fs-slide w-slide"></div></div><div class="left-arrow hiden w-slider-arrow-left"><div class="w-icon-slider-left"></div></div><div class="right-arrow hiden w-slider-arrow-right"><div class="w-icon-slider-right"></div></div><div id="targetNav" class="slide-nav-hidden w-slider-nav w-round"></div></div><div data-delay="4000" data-animation="cross" class="fs-slider w-slider" data-autoplay="false" data-easing="ease" 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14<a href="/report/energy-limits-to-the-gross-domestic-product-on-earth-3" class="card-reports w-inline-block"><img src="https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/604c8069ca630e335c1c70c0/604c8069ca630eae3a1c7149_halgatewood-com-OgvqXGL7XO4-unsplash.jpg" loading="lazy" alt="Energy Limits to the Gross 
Domestic Product on Earth" sizes="100vw" srcset="https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/604c8069ca630e335c1c70c0/604c8069ca630eae3a1c7149_halgatewood-com-OgvqXGL7XO4-unsplash-p-500.jpeg 500w, https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/604c8069ca630e335c1c70c0/604c8069ca630eae3a1c7149_halgatewood-com-OgvqXGL7XO4-unsplash-p-1080.jpeg 1080w, https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/604c8069ca630e335c1c70c0/604c8069ca630eae3a1c7149_halgatewood-com-OgvqXGL7XO4-unsplash-p-1600.jpeg 1600w, https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/604c8069ca630e335c1c70c0/604c8069ca630eae3a1c7149_halgatewood-com-OgvqXGL7XO4-unsplash-p-2000.jpeg 2000w, https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/604c8069ca630e335c1c70c0/604c8069ca630eae3a1c7149_halgatewood-com-OgvqXGL7XO4-unsplash.jpg 2400w" class="image-reports-cards"/></a></div><div role="listitem" class="fs-collection-item w-dyn-item"><a href="/report/energy-limits-to-the-gross-domestic-product-on-earth-2" class="card-reports w-inline-block"><img src="https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/604c8069ca630e335c1c70c0/604c8069ca630e5b901c70c6_nathan-anderson-eS7HrvG0mcA-unsplash.jpg" loading="lazy" alt="Energy Limits to the Gross 
Domestic Product on Earth 2" sizes="100vw" srcset="https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/604c8069ca630e335c1c70c0/604c8069ca630e5b901c70c6_nathan-anderson-eS7HrvG0mcA-unsplash-p-500.jpeg 500w, https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/604c8069ca630e335c1c70c0/604c8069ca630e5b901c70c6_nathan-anderson-eS7HrvG0mcA-unsplash-p-800.jpeg 800w, https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/604c8069ca630e335c1c70c0/604c8069ca630e5b901c70c6_nathan-anderson-eS7HrvG0mcA-unsplash.jpg 1000w" class="image-reports-cards"/></a></div><div role="listitem" class="fs-collection-item w-dyn-item"><a href="/report/energy-limits-to-the-gross-domestic-product-on-earth" class="card-reports w-inline-block"><img src="https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/604c8069ca630e335c1c70c0/604c8069ca630e185e1c70c5_alexander-andrews-eNoeWZkO7Zc-unsplash.jpg" loading="lazy" alt="Energy Limits to the Gross 
Domestic Product on Earth" sizes="100vw" srcset="https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/604c8069ca630e335c1c70c0/604c8069ca630e185e1c70c5_alexander-andrews-eNoeWZkO7Zc-unsplash-p-500.jpeg 500w, https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/604c8069ca630e335c1c70c0/604c8069ca630e185e1c70c5_alexander-andrews-eNoeWZkO7Zc-unsplash.jpg 1000w" class="image-reports-cards"/></a></div></div></div><div class="fs-collection-wrapper w-dyn-list"><div role="list" class="fs-dynamic-feed w-dyn-items"><div role="listitem" class="fs-collection-item w-dyn-item"><a href="/report/energy-limits-to-the-gross-domestic-product-on-earth-3" class="card-reports w-inline-block"><img src="https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/604c8069ca630e335c1c70c0/604c8069ca630eae3a1c7149_halgatewood-com-OgvqXGL7XO4-unsplash.jpg" loading="lazy" alt="Energy Limits to the Gross 
Domestic Product on Earth" sizes="100vw" srcset="https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/604c8069ca630e335c1c70c0/604c8069ca630eae3a1c7149_halgatewood-com-OgvqXGL7XO4-unsplash-p-500.jpeg 500w, https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/604c8069ca630e335c1c70c0/604c8069ca630eae3a1c7149_halgatewood-com-OgvqXGL7XO4-unsplash-p-1080.jpeg 1080w, https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/604c8069ca630e335c1c70c0/604c8069ca630eae3a1c7149_halgatewood-com-OgvqXGL7XO4-unsplash-p-1600.jpeg 1600w, https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/604c8069ca630e335c1c70c0/604c8069ca630eae3a1c7149_halgatewood-com-OgvqXGL7XO4-unsplash-p-2000.jpeg 2000w, https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/604c8069ca630e335c1c70c0/604c8069ca630eae3a1c7149_halgatewood-com-OgvqXGL7XO4-unsplash.jpg 2400w" class="image-reports-cards"/><div class="text-gradient">REPORTS</div><h3>Energy Limits to the Gross 
Domestic Product on Earth</h3></a></div><div role="listitem" class="fs-collection-item w-dyn-item"><a href="/report/energy-limits-to-the-gross-domestic-product-on-earth-2" class="card-reports w-inline-block"><img src="https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/604c8069ca630e335c1c70c0/604c8069ca630e5b901c70c6_nathan-anderson-eS7HrvG0mcA-unsplash.jpg" loading="lazy" alt="Energy Limits to the Gross 
Domestic Product on Earth 2" sizes="100vw" srcset="https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/604c8069ca630e335c1c70c0/604c8069ca630e5b901c70c6_nathan-anderson-eS7HrvG0mcA-unsplash-p-500.jpeg 500w, https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/604c8069ca630e335c1c70c0/604c8069ca630e5b901c70c6_nathan-anderson-eS7HrvG0mcA-unsplash-p-800.jpeg 800w, https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/604c8069ca630e335c1c70c0/604c8069ca630e5b901c70c6_nathan-anderson-eS7HrvG0mcA-unsplash.jpg 1000w" class="image-reports-cards"/><div class="text-gradient">REPORTS</div><h3>Energy Limits to the Gross 
Domestic Product on Earth 2</h3></a></div><div role="listitem" class="fs-collection-item w-dyn-item">
14<a href="/report/energy-limits-to-the-gross-domestic-product-on-earth" class="card-reports w-inline-block"><img src="https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/604c8069ca630e335c1c70c0/604c8069ca630e185e1c70c5_alexander-andrews-eNoeWZkO7Zc-unsplash.jpg" loading="lazy" alt="Energy Limits to the Gross 
Domestic Product on Earth" sizes="100vw" srcset="https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/604c8069ca630e335c1c70c0/604c8069ca630e185e1c70c5_alexander-andrews-eNoeWZkO7Zc-unsplash-p-500.jpeg 500w, https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/604c8069ca630e335c1c70c0/604c8069ca630e185e1c70c5_alexander-andrews-eNoeWZkO7Zc-unsplash.jpg 1000w" class="image-reports-cards"/><div class="text-gradient">REPORTS</div><h3>Energy Limits to the Gross 
Domestic Product on Earth</h3></a></div></div></div><div class="fs-collection-wrapper w-dyn-list"><div role="list" class="fs-dynamic-feed-3 w-dyn-items"><div role="listitem" class="fs-collection-item w-dyn-item"><a href="/report/energy-limits-to-the-gross-domestic-product-on-earth-3" class="card-reports w-inline-block"><img src="https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/604c8069ca630e335c1c70c0/604c8069ca630eae3a1c7149_halgatewood-com-OgvqXGL7XO4-unsplash.jpg" loading="lazy" alt="Energy Limits to the Gross 
Domestic Product on Earth" sizes="100vw" srcset="https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/604c8069ca630e335c1c70c0/604c8069ca630eae3a1c7149_halgatewood-com-OgvqXGL7XO4-unsplash-p-500.jpeg 500w, https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/604c8069ca630e335c1c70c0/604c8069ca630eae3a1c7149_halgatewood-com-OgvqXGL7XO4-unsplash-p-1080.jpeg 1080w, https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/604c8069ca630e335c1c70c0/604c8069ca630eae3a1c7149_halgatewood-com-OgvqXGL7XO4-unsplash-p-1600.jpeg 1600w, https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/604c8069ca630e335c1c70c0/604c8069ca630eae3a1c7149_halgatewood-com-OgvqXGL7XO4-unsplash-p-2000.jpeg 2000w, https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/604c8069ca630e335c1c70c0/604c8069ca630eae3a1c7149_halgatewood-com-OgvqXGL7XO4-unsplash.jpg 2400w" class="image-reports-cards"/></a></div><div role="listitem" class="fs-collection-item w-dyn-item"><a href="/report/energy-limits-to-the-gross-domestic-product-on-earth-2" class="card-reports w-inline-block"><img src="https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/604c8069ca630e335c1c70c0/604c8069ca630e5b901c70c6_nathan-anderson-eS7HrvG0mcA-unsplash.jpg" loading="lazy" alt="Energy Limits to the Gross 
Domestic Product on Earth 2" sizes="100vw" srcset="https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/604c8069ca630e335c1c70c0/604c8069ca630e5b901c70c6_nathan-anderson-eS7HrvG0mcA-unsplash-p-500.jpeg 500w, https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/604c8069ca630e335c1c70c0/604c8069ca630e5b901c70c6_nathan-anderson-eS7HrvG0mcA-unsplash-p-800.jpeg 800w, https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/604c8069ca630e335c1c70c0/604c8069ca630e5b901c70c6_nathan-anderson-eS7HrvG0mcA-unsplash.jpg 1000w" class="image-reports-cards"/></a></div><div role="listitem" class="fs-collection-item w-dyn-item"><a href="/report/energy-limits-to-the-gross-domestic-product-on-earth" class="card-reports w-inline-block"><img src="https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/604c8069ca630e335c1c70c0/604c8069ca630e185e1c70c5_alexander-andrews-eNoeWZkO7Zc-unsplash.jpg" loading="lazy" alt="Energy Limits to the Gross 
Domestic Product on Earth" sizes="100vw" srcset="https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/604c8069ca630e335c1c70c0/604c8069ca630e185e1c70c5_alexander-andrews-eNoeWZkO7Zc-unsplash-p-500.jpeg 500w, https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/604c8069ca630e335c1c70c0/604c8069ca630e185e1c70c5_alexander-andrews-eNoeWZkO7Zc-unsplash.jpg 1000w" class="image-reports-cards"/></a></div></div></div></div></div><div data-w-id="d665c621-e226-a286-9cea-5a9b6cc4cc70" class="section center background-circle"><div class="mini-container"><h2>We organise digital and physical events</h2></div><div class="container"><div class="wrapper-events-cards w-dyn-list"><div class="empty-state w-dyn-empty"><div class="text-block-2">Coming soon</div></div></div><a data-w-id="d665c621-e226-a286-9cea-5a9b6cc4cc80" href="/events" class="bouton w-inline-block"><div class="texte-bouton">See more events</div><div class="background-darker-bouton"></div></a></div></div><div data-w-id="9a5b4021-265b-985a-142a-40fe4f4a6591" class="section center"><div class="container"><div class="top-text">OUR unique ecosystem</div><h2 class="h2-partners">Partnership with PSL University and Mines ParisTech - PSL</h2><div class="divider"></div><div class="logos-wrapper"><div class="col-1-5"><img src="https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/604c8069ca630e21b41c70a7/604c8069ca630e5b2a1c70dd_Item.png" loading="lazy" alt="" class="logo-partners"/></div><div class="col-1-5"><img src="https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/604c8069ca630e21b41c70a7/604c8069ca630eaabf1c70df_Item%20copie%204.png" loading="lazy" alt="" class="logo-partners"/></div><div class="col-1-5"><img src="https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/604c8069ca630e21b41c70a7/604c8069ca630e224a1c70de_Item%20copie%202.png" loading="lazy" alt="" class="logo-partners"/></div><div class="col-1-5"><img src="https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/604c8069ca630e21b41c70a7/604c8069ca630e980b1c70dc_Item%20copie.png" loading="lazy" alt="" class="logo-partners"/></div><div class="col-1-5"><img src="https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/604c8069ca630e21b41c70a7/604c8069ca630edec81c70db_Item%20copie%203.png" loading="lazy" alt="" class="logo-partners"/></div></div></div></div><div data-w-id="34230031-b461-c4c6-320a-925d78e56cb3" class="footer"><div class="container"><div class="wrapper-footer"><div class="w-row"><div class="w-col w-col-6"><h5>Subscribe to our newsletter</h5><div class="form-block w-form"><form id="wf-form-Newsletter-form" name="wf-form-Newsletter-form" data-name="Newsletter form" method="get" class="form-newsletter" data-wf-page-id="60509c5471bc03c35510ae5d" data-wf-element-id="34230031-b461-c4c6-320a-925d78e56cbb"><input class="input-field w-input" maxlength="256" name="email-2" data-name="Email 2" placeholder="Your email" type="email" id="email-2" required=""/><input type="submit" data-wait="Please wait..." class="bouton-sub w-button" value="Subscribe"/></form><div class="success-message w-form-done"><div>Thank you! Your submission has been received!</div></div><div class="error-message w-form-fail"><div>Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.</div></div></div></div><div class="w-col w-col-6"><div class="w-row"><div class="w-col w-col-4"><h6>Domains</h6><div class="wrapper-links-footer"><a href="/space-economy" class="link-grey-small">Space Economy</a><a href="/artificial-intelligence" class="link-grey-small">Artifical Intelligence</a><a href="/energy" class="link-grey-small">Energy</a></div></div><div class="w-col w-col-4"><h6>About us</h6><div class="wrapper-links-footer"><a href="/vision" class="link-grey-small">Our vision</a><a href="/team" class="link-grey-small">Team</a><a href="/services" class="link-grey-small">Services</a><a href="/contact-us" class="link-grey-small">Contact</a></div></div><div class="w-col w-col-4"><h6>Ressources</h6><div class="wrapper-links-footer"><a href="/events" class="link-grey-small">Events</a><a href="/videos" class="link-grey-small">Videos</a></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="divider"></div><div class="credits"><div class="credits-left"><p class="paragrapph-grey-smaller">© 2020 ZenonResearch  All rights reserved. By <a href="http://mazette.studio/" target="_blank" class="link">mazette.studio</a></p></div><div class="credits-right"><p class="link-credits"><a href="/legal-notice" class="link-credit">Legal notice</a><a href="http://mazette.studio/" target="_blank" class="link"></a></p></div></div></div></div>
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