1 2 3<!DOCTYPE html> 4<!--[if lte IE 8]> <html lang="en" class="ie10 ie9 ie8"> <![endif]--> 5<!--[if IE 9]> <html lang="en" class="ie10 ie9"> <![endif]--> 6<!--[if gt IE 9]><!--> <html lang="en"> <!--<![endif]--> 7<head> 8 <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, user-scalable=no"> 9 <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> 10 11 <!-- Author --> 12 <meta name="author" content="TenTwenty | Webdesign, Webshops & E-marketing | Dubai"> 13 14 <!-- Below tag will be used for android mobile browser colors, change it to main logo color of the project --> 15 <meta name="theme-color" content="#393939"> 16 17 <!-- Meta Tags for Social Media --> 18 <meta property="og:site_name" content="DIFC Courts"> 19 <meta property="og:image" content="/application/themes/courts/dist/images/social.jpg"> 20 <meta property="og:title" content="DIFC Courts | DIFC Courts"> 21 <meta property="og:description" content="The DIFC Courts were established under two laws enacted by the late Ruler of Dubai His Highness Sheikh Maktoum bin Rashid Al Maktoum, the then Ruler of Dubai. Dubai Law No. 12 of 2004 (as amended by Dubai Law No. 16 of 2011) established the DIFC Courts, describes the jurisdiction of the Courts and provides for the independent administration of justice in the DIFC. DIFC Law No: 10 of 2004 sets out the powers, procedures, functions and administration of the DIFC Courts."> 22 <meta name="twitter:title" content="DIFC Courts | DIFC Courts"> 23 <meta name="twitter:image" content="/application/themes/courts/dist/images/social.jpg"> 24 <meta name="twitter:description" content="The DIFC Courts were established under two laws enacted by the late Ruler of Dubai His Highness Sheikh Maktoum bin Rashid Al Maktoum, the then Ruler of Dubai. Dubai Law No. 12 of 2004 (as amended by Dubai Law No. 16 of 2011) established the DIFC Courts, describes the jurisdiction of the Courts and provides for the independent administration of justice in the DIFC. DIFC Law No: 10 of 2004 sets out the powers, procedures, functions and administration of the DIFC Courts."> 25 <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"/> 26 <meta name="facebook-domain-verification" content="fjakfk82ddsk5j5sxp2j84dr6u5ckp"> 27 28 29<title>DIFC Courts | DIFC Courts</title> 30 31<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"/> 32<meta name="description" content="The DIFC Courts were established under two laws enacted by the late Ruler of Dubai His Highness Sheikh Maktoum bin Rashid Al Maktoum, the then Ruler of Dubai. Dubai Law No. 12 of 2004 (as amended by Dubai Law No. 16 of 2011) established the DIFC Courts, describes the jurisdiction of the Courts and provides for the independent administration of justice in the DIFC. DIFC Law No: 10 of 2004 sets out the powers, procedures, functions and administration of the DIFC Courts."/> 33<link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://www.difccourts.ae/application/files/6416/1175/3878/favicon.png" type="image/x-icon"/> 34<link rel="icon" href="https://www.difccourts.ae/application/files/6416/1175/3878/favicon.png" type="image/x-icon"/> 35<link rel="canonical" href="https://www.difccourts.ae/about/difc-courts">
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90 91</head> 92<body class=" default-page type_sidebar_default_page difc-courts"> 93 <!-- Site Loader --> 94 <div class="site-loader"> 95 <div class="logo-middle"> 96 <img src="/application/themes/courts/dist/images/logo-white.png" alt="DIFC Courts"/> 97 </div> 98 </div> 99
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104 105 <!-- Site Loader End --> 106 107 <div class="wrapper ccm-page page-type-sidebar-default-page page-template-sidebar-default-custom"><!-- opening of wrapper div ends in footer_bottom.php --> 108 109<div class="mobile-nav"> 110 <div class="mobile-menu-block container"> 111 <ul class="mobile-menu-item"> 112 <li class="nav-drop"> 113 <a href="javascript:void(0);">About <span class="icon-down-arrow"></span></a> 114 <div class="menu-col"> 115 116 117 <ul class="nav"><li class="nav-selected nav-path-selected"><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/about/difc-courts" target="_self" class="nav-selected nav-path-selected">DIFC Courts</a></li><li class=""><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/about/court-structure" target="_self" class="">Courts structure</a></li><li class=""><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/about/fees" target="_self" class="">Fees</a></li><li class=""><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/about/memoranda" target="_self" class="">Memoranda</a></li><li class=""><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/about/public-hearing" target="_self" class="">Public hearings</a></li><li class=""><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/about/committees" target="_self" class="">Committees</a></li><li class=""><a href="https://www.difc.ae/business/laws-and-regulations/legal-database" target="_blank" class="">DIFC Laws and Regulations Legal Database</a></li><li class=""><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/about/faq/courts-faq" target="_self" class="">FAQs</a></li><li class=""><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/about/careers" target="_self" class="">Careers</a></li><li class=""><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/about/contact" target="_self" class="">Contact</a></li></ul> 118 <div class="mobileFeatured"> 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 </div> 126 </div> 127 </li> 128 <li class="nav-drop"> 129 <a href="javascript:void(0);">Services <span class="icon-down-arrow"></span></a> 130 <div class="menu-col"> 131 <!-- <h5>DIFC Courts</h5> --> 132 133 134 <ul class="nav"> 135 <li><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/difc-courts/enforcement">Enforcement</a></li> 136 <li><a href="/difc-courts/services#wills_service">Wills Service</a></li> 137 <li><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/difc-courts/services/notary-service">Notary Service</a></li> 138 <li><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/difc-courts/services/mediation-service-centre">Mediation Service</a></li> 139 <li><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/difc-courts/services/probate">Probate</a></li> 140 <li><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/difc-courts/registration-of-practitioners">Registration of Practitioners</a></li> 141 <li><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/difc-courts/case-bundle">Case Bundle</a></li> 142 <li><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/difc-courts/pro-bono-programme">Pro Bono Programme</a></li> 143 <li><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/difc-courts/service-charter">Service Charter</a></li> 144 <li><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/difc-courts/services/hearing-room-rentals">Hearing Room Rentals</a></li> 145</ul> 146 147 <div class="mobileFeatured"> 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 </div> 155 </div> 156 <!-- <hr> --> 157 <div class="menu-col"> 158 <!-- <h5><a href="">DIFC Courts Services</a></h5> 159 --> 160 </div> 161 <!-- <div class="menu-col"> 162 <h5>DIFC Wills</h5> 163 </div> 164 <hr> --> 165 <div class="menu-col"> 166 <!-- <h5><a href="">DIFC Wills Services</a></h5> 167 --> 168 </div> 169 </li> 170 <li class="nav-drop"> 171 <a href="javascript:void(0);">Rules & Decisions 172 <span class="icon-down-arrow"></span></a> 173 <div class="menu-col"> 174 175 176 <ul class="nav"><li class=""><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/rules-decisions/rules" target="_self" class="">Rules</a><li class=""><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/rules-decisions/judgments-orders" target="_self" class="">Judgments & Orders</a><li class=""><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/rules-decisions/practice-directions" target="_self" class="">Practice Directions</a><li class=""><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/rules-decisions/registrars-directions" target="_self" class="">Registrar’s Directions</a><li class=""><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/rules-decisions/code-of-conduct" target="_self" class="">Code of Conduct</a><li class=""><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/rules-decisions/legal-notice" target="_self" class="">Legal Notices</a><li class=""><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/rules-decisions/public-consultations" target="_self" class="">Public Consultations</a><li class="">
176<a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/rules-decisions/explanatory-memoranda" target="_self" class="">Explanatory Memoranda</a></ul> 177 <div class="mobileFeatured"> 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 </div> 185 </div> 186 </li> 187 <li class="nav-drop"> 188 <a href="javascript:void(0);">Media Centre <span class="icon-down-arrow"></span></a> 189 <div class="menu-col"> 190 191 192 <ul class="nav"><li class=""><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/media-centre/galleries/image-gallery" target="_self" class="">Galleries</a><li class=""><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/media-centre/publications" target="_self" class="">Publications</a><li class=""><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/media-centre/newsroom" target="_self" class="">Newsroom</a></ul> 193 <div class="mobileFeatured"> 194 </div> 195 </div> 196 </li> 197 <li class="nav-drop"> 198 <a href="javascript:void(0);">Login <span class="icon-down-arrow"></span></a> 199 <div class="menu-col"> 200 <p>Existing User</p> 201 <!-- <a class="primary-btn" href="https://www.difccourts.ae/offline" target="_blank">Login to DIFC Courts</a> 202 <a class="primary-btn" href="https://www.difccourts.ae/offline" target="_blank">Login to Wills Service</a> --> 203 <a class="primary-btn" href="https://eregistry.difccourts.ae/Login" target="_blank">Login to DIFC Courts</a> 204 <a class="primary-btn" href="https://eregistry.difccourts.ae/Login" target="_blank">Login to Wills Service</a> 205 <p>Lawyer Registration</p> 206 <!-- <a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/offline" target="_blank" class="primary-btn">Practitioner Registration</a> --> 207 <a href="https://eregistry.difccourts.ae/services" target="_blank" class="primary-btn">Practitioner Registration</a> 208 </div> 209 </li> 210 <li> 211 <a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/contact">Contact </a> 212 </li> 213 214 </ul> 215 </div> 216</div> 217 218<div class="sub-nav-wrap"> 219 <div class="sub-nav about-nav" data-value="about"> 220 <div class="container"> 221 <div class="menu-row"> 222 <div class="row"> 223 <div class="col-sm-5 col"> 224 <div class="menu-col"> 225 226 227 <ul class="nav"><li class="nav-selected nav-path-selected"><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/about/difc-courts" target="_self" class="nav-selected nav-path-selected">DIFC Courts</a></li><li class=""><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/about/court-structure" target="_self" class="">Courts structure</a></li><li class=""><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/about/fees" target="_self" class="">Fees</a></li><li class=""><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/about/memoranda" target="_self" class="">Memoranda</a></li><li class=""><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/about/public-hearing" target="_self" class="">Public hearings</a></li><li class=""><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/about/committees" target="_self" class="">Committees</a></li><li class=""><a href="https://www.difc.ae/business/laws-and-regulations/legal-database" target="_blank" class="">DIFC Laws and Regulations Legal Database</a></li><li class=""><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/about/faq/courts-faq" target="_self" class="">FAQs</a></li><li class=""><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/about/careers" target="_self" class="">Careers</a></li><li class=""><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/about/contact" target="_self" class="">Contact</a></li></ul> 228 </div> 229 </div> 230 <div class="col-sm-5 col"> 231 <div class="menu-col"> 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 </div> 239 </div> 240 </div> 241 </div> 242 </div> 243 </div> 244 <div class="sub-nav service-nav" data-value="services"> 245 <div class="container"> 246 <div class="menu-row"> 247 <div class="row"> 248 <div class="col-sm-5 col"> 249 <div class="menu-col"> 250 <!-- <h5><a href="">DIFC Courts</a></h5> --> 251 252 253 <ul class="nav"> 254 <li><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/difc-courts/enforcement">Enforcement</a></li> 255 <li><a href="/difc-courts/services#wills_service">Wills Service</a></li> 256 <li><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/difc-courts/services/notary-service">Notary Service</a></li> 257 <li><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/difc-courts/services/mediation-service-centre">Mediation Service</a></li> 258 <li><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/difc-courts/services/probate">Probate</a></li> 259 <li><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/difc-courts/registration-of-practitioners">Registration of Practitioners</a></li> 260 <li><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/difc-courts/case-bundle">
260Case Bundle</a></li> 261 <li><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/difc-courts/pro-bono-programme">Pro Bono Programme</a></li> 262 <li><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/difc-courts/service-charter">Service Charter</a></li> 263 <li><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/difc-courts/services/hearing-room-rentals">Hearing Room Rentals</a></li> 264</ul> 265 266 </div> 267 <!-- <div class="menu-col"> --> 268 <!-- <h5><a href="">DIFC Courts Services</a></h5> 269 --> 270 <!-- </div> --> 271 </div> 272 <!-- <div class="col-sm-3 col"> 273 <div class="menu-col"> --> 274 <!-- <h5><a href="">Wills Service Center</a></h5> --> 275 <!-- </div> --> 276 <!-- <div class="menu-col"> --> 277 <!-- <h5><a href="">DIFC Wills Services</a></h5> 278 --> 279 <!-- </div> --> 280 <!-- </div> --> 281 <div class="col-sm-5 col"> 282 <div class="menu-col"> 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 </div> 290 </div> 291 </div> 292 </div> 293 </div> 294 </div> 295 <div class="sub-nav rules-nav" data-value="rules"> 296 <div class="container"> 297 <div class="menu-row"> 298 <div class="row"> 299 <div class="col-sm-5 col"> 300 <div class="menu-col"> 301 302 303 <ul class="nav"><li class=""><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/rules-decisions/rules" target="_self" class="">Rules</a><li class=""><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/rules-decisions/judgments-orders" target="_self" class="">Judgments & Orders</a><li class=""><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/rules-decisions/practice-directions" target="_self" class="">Practice Directions</a><li class=""><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/rules-decisions/registrars-directions" target="_self" class="">Registrar’s Directions</a><li class=""><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/rules-decisions/code-of-conduct" target="_self" class="">Code of Conduct</a><li class=""><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/rules-decisions/legal-notice" target="_self" class="">Legal Notices</a><li class=""><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/rules-decisions/public-consultations" target="_self" class="">Public Consultations</a><li class=""><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/rules-decisions/explanatory-memoranda" target="_self" class="">Explanatory Memoranda</a></ul> 304 </div> 305 </div> 306 <div class="col-sm-5 col"> 307 <div class="menu-col"> 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 </div> 315 </div> 316 </div> 317 </div> 318 </div> 319 </div> 320 <div class="sub-nav media-nav" data-value="media"> 321 <div class="container"> 322 <div class="menu-row"> 323 <div class="row"> 324 <div class="col-sm-5 col"> 325 <div class="menu-col"> 326 327 328 <ul class="nav"><li class=""><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/media-centre/galleries/image-gallery" target="_self" class="">Galleries</a><li class=""><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/media-centre/publications" target="_self" class="">Publications</a><li class=""><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/media-centre/newsroom" target="_self" class="">Newsroom</a></ul> 329 </div> 330 </div> 331 <div class="col-sm-5 col"> 332 <div class="menu-col"> 333 </div> 334 </div> 335 </div> 336 </div> 337 </div> 338 </div> 339 <div class="sub-nav login-nav" data-value="login"> 340 <div class="container"> 341 <div class="menu-row"> 342 <div class="row"> 343 <div class="col-sm-4 col"> 344 <div class="menu-col"> 345 <p>Existing User</p> 346 <!-- <a class="primary-btn" href="https://www.difccourts.ae/offline" target="_blank">Login to DIFC Courts</a> 347 <a class="primary-btn" href="https://www.difccourts.ae/offline" target="_blank">Login to Wills Service</a> --> 348 <a class="primary-btn" href="https://eregistry.difccourts.ae/Login" target="_blank">Login to DIFC Courts</a> 349 <a class="primary-btn" href="https://eregistry.difccourts.ae/Login" target="_blank">Login to Wills Service</a> 350 </div> 351 </div> 352 <div class="col-sm-4 col"> 353 <div class="menu-col"> 354 <p>Lawyer Registration</p> 355 <!-- <a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/offline" target="_blank" class="primary-btn">Practitioner Registration</a> --> 356 <a href="https://eregistry.difccourts.ae/services" target="_blank" class="primary-btn">Practitioner Registration</a> 357 </div> 358 </div> 359 <!-- <div class="col-sm-4 col"> 360 <div class="menu-col" > 361 <p>Individual new to Wills Service Centre</p> 362 <a class="primary-btn">Register your will</a> 363 <p>Individual new to DIFC Courts</p> 364 <a class="primary-btn">File a case</a> 365 </div> 366 </div> --> 367 </div> 368 </div> 369 </div> 370 </div> 371</div> 372 373<div class="menu-overlay hide-nav"></div> 374 375 376 377<header> 378 379 <div class="container"> 380 <a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/" class="logo hide-nav"> 381 <img class="white" data-src="/application/themes/courts/dist/images/logo-white.png" alt="DIFC Courts"/> 382 <img class="blue" data-src="/application/themes/courts/dist/images/logo.png" alt="DIFC Courts"/> 383 </a> 384 <!-- <a class="primary-btn enquiry" href=""><span>Make an enquiry</span></a> --> 385 <ul class="btn_outer"> 386 <li> 387 <a class="primary-btn" 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background-position: center center" > 529 <div class="overlay"></div> 530 <div class="container"> 531 <div class="caption"> 532 533<div class="breadcrumbs_div fade-in-800"> 534 535 536 <nav role="navigation" aria-label="breadcrumb"><ol class="breadcrumb"><li><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/" target="_self">Home</a></li><li><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/about/difc-courts" target="_self">About</a></li><li class="active">DIFC Courts</li></ol></nav> 537</div> <h1 class="animation-hidden fade-up delay-400"> 538 539 DIFC Courts 540 </h1> 541 </div> 542 </div> 543</div> 544 545 <div class="info-block "> 546 <div class="container"> 547 <div class="row"> 548 <div class="col-sm-3 side-block fade-in-800"> 549 550 <div class="content"> 551 <ul class="special_ul "> 552 553 554 555 556 557 <li id="rel_right_0" id_val="0" class="active">Legal framework</li> 558 <li id="rel_right_1" id_val="1" class="">Jurisdiction</li> 559 <li id="rel_right_2" id_val="2" class="">Function</li> 560 561 </ul> 562 </div> 563 564 565 </div> 566 <div class="col-sm-9 content-block fade-in-800"> 567 568 <div class="right_content_main"> 569 <div class="rel_left_0 rel_left_content active" item_id="0"> 570 571 572 <h3>Legal framework</h3> 573 574<p>The Dubai International Financial Centre <a aria-describedby="tt" class="glossaryLink" data-cmtooltip="<div class=glossaryItemTitle>DIFC</div><div class=glossaryItemBody>The Dubai International Financial Centre.</div>" href="/glossary/difc/">(DIFC)</a> is designed to be a financial free zone offering a unique, independent legal and regulatory framework in order to create an environment for growth, progress and economic development in the <a aria-describedby="tt" class="glossaryLink" data-cmtooltip="<div class=glossaryItemTitle>UAE</div><div class=glossaryItemBody>The United Arab Emirates.</div>" href="/glossary/uae/">UAE</a> and the wider region.</p> 575 576<p>The unique independent regulatory framework creating the DIFC and the <a aria-describedby="tt" class="glossaryLink" data-cmtooltip="<div class=glossaryItemTitle>DIFC Courts</div><div class=glossaryItemBody>The Court of First Instance (including any circuit or division), the Court of Appeal and Tribunals established in accordance Article 14(3) of the Court Law .</div>" href="/glossary/difc-courts/">DIFC Courts</a> was made possible through a synthesis of Federal and Dubai Law. The steps taken are:</p> 577 578 579 580 <div class="ccm-custom-style-container ccm-custom-style-customcontent0-4037 difcLawCol" 581 > 582 <div class="link-block"> 583 584 <div class="link"><a href="/application/files/1917/4184/9896/Dubai_Law_No.2_English_1.pdf" target="_blank" class="file-link">Dubai Law No. (2) of 2025 (ENG)</a></div> 585 <div class="link"><a href="/application/files/7417/4184/9938/Dubai_Law_No.2_Arabic_1.pdf" target="_blank" class="file-link">Dubai Law No. (2) of 2025 (ARB)</a></div> 586 <div class="link"><a href="/application/files/3115/9465/4789/United_Arab_Emirates_2004.pdf" target="_blank" class="file-link">An amendment to the UAE Constitution</a></div> 587 <div class="link"><a href="/application/files/3515/9465/4830/Federal_Law_No_8_of_2004_English.pdf" target="_blank" class="file-link">Federal Law No. 8 of 2004: Regarding the Financial Free Zones in the United Arab Emirates</a></div> 588 <div class="link"><a href="/application/files/6015/9465/4858/Federal-Decree-No-35-of-2004.pdf" target="_blank" class="file-link">Federal Decree No. 35 of 2004: establishing the DIFC as a financial free zone in Dubai</a></div> 589 <div class="link"><a href="/application/files/2015/9465/5019/Dubai_Law_No_9_of_2004_-_English_1.pdf" target="_blank" class="file-link">Dubai Law No. 9 of 2004: The Law Establishing the Dubai International Financial Centre</a></div> 590 <div class="link"><a href="/application/files/7515/9465/5050/Dubai12of2004_amended2011.pdf" target="_blank" class="file-link">Dubai Law No. 12 of 2004: The Law of the Judicial Authority at Dubai International Financial Centre , as amended</a></div> </div> 591 592 593 </div> 594 595 596 597 598 <h3>Federal Law</h3> 599 600<h4>UAE Constitution</h4> 601 602<p>An amendment has been made to Article 121 of the UAE Constitution, which deals with the division of powers between Federal and Emirati authorities and which allows the Federation to enact a Financial Free Zone Law. This in turn allows an Emirati Government to create a Financial Free Zone within a particular Emirate.</p> 603 604<h4>Federal Law No. 8 of 2004</h4> 605 606<p>Federal Law No.8 of 2004: Regarding The Financial Free Zones in the United Arab Emirates (the Financial Free Zone Law), was gazetted on 27 March 2004.</p> 607 608<p>This law allows a Financial Free Zone to be established in any Emirate of the UAE, by Federal Decree. Importantly, it exempts Financial Free Zones from all federal civil and commercial laws within the UAE, although UAE criminal law still applies.</p> 609 610<p>The DIFC is therefore empowered to create its own specific legal and regulatory framework for all civil and commercial matters.</p> 611 612<h4>Federal Decree No. 35 of 2004</h4> 613 614<p>A Federal Decree then specifically established the DIFC as a Financial Free Zone in <a aria-describedby="tt" class="glossaryLink" data-cmtooltip="<div class=glossaryItemTitle>The Emirate</div><div class=glossaryItemBody>The Emirate of Dubai.</div>" href="/glossary/the-emirate/">the Emirate</a> of Dubai.</p> 615 616<h4>Resolutions</h4> 617 618<ol> 619 <li>A resolution of the Federal Cabinet prescribes the geographical area and location of the DIFC in the heart of Dubai. It is an area of approximately 110 acres located beside Sheikh Zayed Road, marked by the DIFC headquarters ‘Gate’ building. The area is designed as a self-contained and concentrated hub of financial activity.</li> 620 <li>
620To allow for construction and a smooth transition for occupants, a further resolution of the Federal Cabinet permits DIFC participants to operate outside these physical boundaries for the first four years of the DIFC’s operation.</li> 621</ol> 622 623<h4>Dubai Law No. 9 of 2004</h4> 624 625<p>‘<a aria-describedby="tt" class="glossaryLink" data-cmtooltip="<div class=glossaryItemTitle>the Law</div><div class=glossaryItemBody>The DIFC Courts Law No.10 of 2004.</div>" href="/glossary/the-law/">The Law</a> Establishing the Dubai International Financial Centre’ is a Dubai law that recognises the financial and administrative independence of the DIFC. It establishes the various bodies, including the <a aria-describedby="tt" class="glossaryLink" data-cmtooltip="<div class=glossaryItemTitle>DFSA</div><div class=glossaryItemBody>The Dubai Financial Services Authority.</div>" href="/glossary/dfsa/">DFSA</a>, that are necessary for the DIFC’s day-to-day operation.</p> 626 627<p>These bodies include:</p> 628 629<ul> 630 <li>the DIFC Authority</li> 631 <li>the Dubai Financial Services Authority</li> 632 <li>the DIFC Judicial Authority</li> 633</ul> 634 635<p>The Dubai Law also allows for the creation of other bodies and provides exemptions from <a aria-describedby="tt" class="glossaryLink" data-cmtooltip="<div class=glossaryItemTitle>Rules</div><div class=glossaryItemBody>The Rules of the Dubai International Financial Centre Courts 2007 or any re-enactment or modification thereof.</div>" href="/glossary/rules/">rules</a> or regulations otherwise applicable in the Emirate of Dubai.</p> 636 637<h4>Dubai Law No. 12 of 2004</h4> 638 639<p>‘The Law establishing the Judicial Authority at the Dubai International Financial Centre’ is a Dubai law that establishes the DIFC Courts of First Instance and Appeal and the <a aria-describedby="tt" class="glossaryLink" data-cmtooltip="<div class=glossaryItemTitle>Jurisdiction</div><div class=glossaryItemBody>Unless the context requires otherwise, means the Dubai International Financial Centre.</div>" href="/glossary/jurisdiction/">jurisdiction</a> of the DIFC Courts. The Dubai Law provides for the appointment of the DIFC Courts Justice, including the <a aria-describedby="tt" class="glossaryLink" data-cmtooltip="<div class=glossaryItemTitle>Chief Justice</div><div class=glossaryItemBody>The person appointed by the Ruler as Chief Justice of the DIFC Courts.</div>" href="/glossary/chief-justice/">Chief Justice</a> of the DIFC Courts.</p> 640 641<p>The Law allows the <a aria-describedby="tt" class="glossaryLink" data-cmtooltip="<div class=glossaryItemTitle>Court</div><div class=glossaryItemBody>The courts established in the DIFC, that is the Court of First Instance and/or the Court of Appeal.</div>" href="/glossary/court/">courts</a> to deal exclusively with all claims and disputes arising from or within the DIFC. The Law also provides for the enforcement of judgments, orders and awards made by the DIFC Courts. The Law gives the Chief Justice the responsibility for administering the courts and any other circuits or divisions that are established.</p> 642 643<h4>Dubai Law No. 12 of 2004, as amended</h4> 644 645<p>The amended law incorporates all the changes effected by Dubai Law No. 16 of 2011 and reflects the provisions of Law No. 12 which remain unchanged. Most significant changes introduced by Law No. 16 include the extension of the DIFC Courts’ jurisdiction to include disputes which have no relation to the DIFC, but where the parties agree in writing to opt for the <a aria-describedby="tt" class="glossaryLink" data-cmtooltip="<div class=glossaryItemTitle>Court</div><div class=glossaryItemBody>The courts established in the DIFC, that is the Court of First Instance and/or the Court of Appeal.</div>" href="/glossary/court/">Courts</a> jurisdiction (new Article 5A (2)), and the introduction of revised procedures for the execution of the Courts’
645 judgments, decisions and orders (new Article 7).</p> 646 647<h4>DIFC Law 10 of 2004 – DIFC Courts Law</h4> 648 649<p>The DIFC Courts Law provides for the independent administration of Justice in the DIFC in accordance with Dubai Laws 9 of 2004 and 12 of 2004.</p> 650 651<p>The DIFC Courts Law allows for the appointment of <a aria-describedby="tt" class="glossaryLink" data-cmtooltip="<div class=glossaryItemTitle>Judge</div><div class=glossaryItemBody>Chief Justice and any Judges appointed under Article 9 of the DIFC Courts Law 2004.</div>" href="/glossary/judge/">Judges</a> to the DIFC Courts and vests the management of the administrative affairs of the DIFC Courts with the Chief Justice of the Courts. The Law provides that the DIFC Courts will receive funding from <a aria-describedby="tt" class="glossaryLink" data-cmtooltip="<div class=glossaryItemTitle>The Government</div><div class=glossaryItemBody>The Government of the Emirate of Dubai.</div>" href="/glossary/the-government/">the Government</a> of Dubai for the management of the DIFC Courts’ administrative affairs.</p> 652 653<p>The Laws set out the jurisdiction of the DIFC Courts (including issues relating to the jurisdiction of the Courts) and the Practice and Procedures that the <a aria-describedby="tt" class="glossaryLink" data-cmtooltip="<div class=glossaryItemTitle>Court</div><div class=glossaryItemBody>The courts established in the DIFC, that is the Court of First Instance and/or the Court of Appeal.</div>" href="/glossary/court/">Court</a> will apply (on issues such as judgments, order, costs and evidence).</p> 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 <div class="link-block"> 661 662 <div class="link"><a href="/application/files/8915/9464/5912/Amendments_to_Dubai_Law_No_9_of_2004_English.pdf" target="_blank" class="file-link">Dubai Law No. 7 of 2014 amending Dubai Law No. 9 of 2004</a></div> 663 <div class="link">
663<a href="/application/files/4715/9465/5245/Dubai_Law_No.16_of_2011_English.pdf" target="_blank" class="file-link">Law 16 of 2011 – DIFC Courts’ Jurisdiction (in English)</a></div> 664 <div class="link"><a href="/application/files/1315/9464/6197/C5882_Law-16-of-2011.pdf" target="_blank" class="file-link">Law 16 of 2011 – DIFC Courts’ Jurisdiction (in Arabic)</a></div> </div> 665 666 667 668 669 670 <div class="customVideo pt-50 pb-50"> 671 <div class="container mx-0"> 672 <div class="embed-responsive embed-responsive-16by9 ml-auto mr-auto"> 673 <video class="embed-responsive-item" controls> 674 <source src="https://www.difccourts.ae/videos/DIFC_Courts_corporate_video.mp4" type="video/mp4"> 675 Your browser does not support the video tag. 676 </video> 677 </div> 678 </div> 679 </div> 680 </div> 681 <div class="rel_left_1 rel_left_content " item_id="1"> 682 683 684 <h3>Jurisdiction</h3> 685 686<p>The <a aria-describedby="tt" class="glossaryLink" data-cmtooltip="<div class=glossaryItemTitle>DIFC Courts</div><div class=glossaryItemBody>The Court of First Instance (including any circuit or division), the Court of Appeal and Tribunals established in accordance Article 14(3) of the Court Law .</div>" href="/glossary/difc-courts/">DIFC Courts</a> was established under two laws enacted by the late <a aria-describedby="tt" class="glossaryLink" data-cmtooltip="<div class=glossaryItemTitle>Ruler</div><div class=glossaryItemBody>H.H. Ruler of the Emirate of Dubai.</div>" href="/glossary/ruler/">Ruler</a> of Dubai His Highness Sheikh Maktoum bin Rashid Al Maktoum, the then Ruler of Dubai. Dubai Law No. 12 of 2004 (as amended by Dubai Law No. 16 of 2011 –<a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/application/files/7515/9465/5050/Dubai12of2004_amended2011.pdf" target="_blank">click here</a> to read Law 12 of 2004 as amended) established the DIFC Courts, describes the <a aria-describedby="tt" class="glossaryLink" data-cmtooltip="<div class=glossaryItemTitle>Jurisdiction</div><div class=glossaryItemBody>Unless the context requires otherwise, means the Dubai International Financial Centre.</div>" href="/glossary/jurisdiction/">jurisdiction</a> of the <a aria-describedby="tt" class="glossaryLink" data-cmtooltip="<div class=glossaryItemTitle>Court</div><div class=glossaryItemBody>The courts established in the DIFC, that is the Court of First Instance and/or the Court of Appeal.</div>" href="/glossary/court/">Courts</a> and provides for the independent administration of justice in the <a aria-describedby="tt" class="glossaryLink" data-cmtooltip="<div class=glossaryItemTitle>DIFC</div><div class=glossaryItemBody>The Dubai International Financial Centre.</div>" href="/glossary/difc/">DIFC</a>. DIFC Law No: 10 of 2004 sets out the powers, procedures, functions and administration of the DIFC Courts.</p> 687 688<p>Independent, but complimentary to the UAE’s Arab language, civil law system, and located at the core of Dubai’s financial powerhouse, the DIFC Courts administer a unique common law, English language jurisdiction, which governs commercial and civil disputes, national, regionally, and worldwide.</p> 689 690<p>Local UAE lawyers, international law firms and lawyers, and companies, can best use the DIFC Courts by ensuring that they write the court’s jurisdiction into their contracts for dispute resolution.</p> 691 692<p>The laws establishing the DIFC Courts were designed to ensure the highest international standards of legal procedure thus ensuring that the DIFC Courts provide the certainty, flexibility and efficiency expected by the global institutions operating in, with and from Dubai and the <a aria-describedby="tt" class="glossaryLink" data-cmtooltip="<div class=glossaryItemTitle>UAE</div><div class=glossaryItemBody>The United Arab Emirates.</div>" href="/glossary/uae/">UAE</a>.</p> 693 694<p>The laws enacted provide for a <a aria-describedby="tt" class="glossaryLink" data-cmtooltip="<div class=glossaryItemTitle>Court</div><div class=glossaryItemBody>The courts established in the DIFC, that is the Court of First Instance and/or the Court of Appeal.</div>" href="/glossary/court/">Courts</a> system capable of resolving all civil and commercial disputes, ranging from sophisticated, international financial transactions to debt collection and employment disputes. The DIFC Courts deals exclusively with all cases and claims arising out of the DIFC and its operations, and any other claims in which all parties agree in writing to use the DIFC Courts.</p> 695 696 </div> 697 <div class="rel_left_2 rel_left_content " item_id="2"> 698 699 700 <h4>Function</h4> 701 702<p>The DIFC Courts performs functions in an independent manner, in accordance with the provisions of the DIFC laws and regulations.</p> 703 704<p>The DIFC laws allow for any institution operating within the DIFC to select a legal jurisdiction of its choice, other than the DIFC, when entering into contracts. However, in the event that parties do not do so, the DIFC laws will be applicable by default and they can file a case in the DIFC Courts.</p> 705 706<p>The DIFC Courts has jurisdiction over civil and commercial matters only. The DIFC Courts does not have jurisdiction over criminal matters. All criminal matters are referred to the appropriate external authority.</p> 707 708 </div> 709 </div> 710 711 </div> 712 </div> 713 </div> 714 </div> 715</div> 716 <div class="push"></div> <!-- Push div for making fixed footer --> 717 718</div> <!-- closing of wrapper div from header_top.php --> 719 720<footer id="contactus"> 721 <div class="container animate"> 722 <hr> 723 <div class="row footer-row pb-0"> 724 <div class="col-sm-4 col-md-4 fade-in"> 725 <div class="row"> 726 <div class="col-sm-12 "> 727 728 729 <h5><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/about/contact">Contact us</a></h5> 730 731<ul class="contactsList"> 732 <li> 733 <h6>DIFC Courts Registry</h6> 734 735 <p><a href="tel:+971 4 427 3333"><i class="icons-phone"></i> +971 4 427 3333</a></p> 736 737 <p><a href="mailto:[email protected]"><i class="icons-mail"></i> [email protected]</a></p> 738 739 <p><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/" target="_blank"><i class="icons-sphere"></i> www.difccourts.ae</a></p> 740 </li> 741 <li> 742 <h6>DIFC Courts Wills Service</h6> 743 744 <p><a href="tel:+971 4 404 88 88">+971 4 404 88 88</a></p> 745 746 <p><a href="mailto:[email protected]">[email protected]</a></p> 747 </li> 748</ul> 749 750 751 752 <p><!-- <ul> 753 <li><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/privacy-policy">Privacy Policy</a></li> 754 <li><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/quality-policy">Quality Policy</a></li> 755 <li><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/disclaimer">Disclaimer</a></li> 756</ul> --></p> 757 758 </div> 759 <!-- <div class="col-sm-5"> 760 </div> --> 761 </div> 762 <div class="footer-newsletterZZ stagger-left"> 763 </div> 764 </div> 765 <div class="col-sm-8 col-md-8 fade-in"> 766 <div class="row"> 767 <!-- <div class="col-sm-4 "> 768 </div> --> 769 <div class="col-sm-6 "> 770 771 772 <h5>Office Times</h5> 773 774<ul class="timing"> 775 <li style="color: #fff;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Registry</span><br />
776 Monday to Friday<br /> 777 8:30 am – 4:00 pm (GST)</li> 778 <li> </li> 779 <li style="color: #fff;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Operations</span><br /> 780 Monday to Friday<br /> 781 8:00 am – 4:00 pm (GST)</li> 782 <li> </li> 783 <li style="color: #fff;font-size: 14px;"><i>*Office Times are subject to change for the Holy Month of Ramadan</i></li> 784</ul> 785 786 </div> 787 <div class="col-sm-6 "> 788 789 790 <div class="foorerAddress"> 791<div class="footerLogo"><a href="https://www.difccourts.ae/"><img alt="" src="https://www.difccourts.ae/application/files/6316/0993/8668/footerlogo.png" /> </a></div> 792 793<address><b>Dubai International Financial Centre Courts</b><br /> 794Level 3, Precinct Building 5 (South)<br /> 795The Gate District<br /> 796DIFC<br /> 797PO Box 211724<br /> 798Dubai, UAE</address> 799</div> 800 801 <ul class="social list-inline socialLinks"> 802 <li> 803 <a class="stagger-up" href="https://www.instagram.com/difccourts/?" target="_blank"> 804 <span class="icon-instagram"></span> 805 </a> 806 </li> 807 <li> 808 <a class="stagger-up" href="https://twitter.com/DIFCCourts" target="_blank"> 809 <span class="icons-twitter"></span> 810 </a> 811 </li> 812 <li> 813 <a class="stagger-up" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/difc-courts/" target="_blank"> 814 <span class="icon-linkedin"></span> 815 </a> 816 </li> 817 </ul> 818 </div> 819 </div> 820 </div> 821 </div> 822 <hr class="hr"> 823 <div class="row footer-row pb-0"> 824 <div class="col-sm-12"> 825 826 827 <ul class="externLinks"> 828 <li class="title"> 829 <h5>Useful Links :</h5> 830 </li> 831 <li><a href="https://dfsa.ae" target="_blank">DFSA</a></li> 832 <li><a href="https://www.difc.ae/" target="_blank">DIFC</a></li> 833 <li><a href="https://www.difc.ae/business/laws-and-regulations/legal-database" target="_blank">DIFC Laws and Regulations Legal Database</a></li> 834 <li><a href="https://www.dc.gov.ae/PublicServices/Home.aspx?lang=en" target="_blank">Dubai Courts</a></li> 835</ul> 836 837 </div> 838 </div> 839 840 </div> 841 <div class="copyrightPrivacyWrap"> 842 <div class="container"> 843 <div class="copyrightPrivacy"> 844 <div class="copyRight"><p>Copyright © <span id="yearFoot"></span> DIFC Courts All rights reserved</p></div> 845 <div class="privacy"> 846 <ul> 847 <li> 848 <a href="/data-protection-policy">Privacy Policy</a> 849 </li> 850 <!-- <li> 851 <a href="/privacy-notice">Privacy Notice</a> 852 </li> --> 853 <li> 854 <a href="/terms-of-use">Terms of Use</a> 855 </li> 856 <li> 857 <a href="/quality-policy">Quality Policy</a> 858 </li> 859 <li> 860 <a href="/disclaimer">Disclaimer</a> 861 </li> 862 </ul> 863 </div> 864 </div> 865 </div> 866 </div> 867</footer> 868<style type="text/css"> 869#consent-popup { 870 position: fixed; 871 bottom: 0; 872 left: 0; 873 right: 0; 874 padding: 3rem 8rem; 875 background-color: #fff; 876 -webkit-transition: opacity 1s ease; 877 -o-transition: opacity 1s ease; 878 transition: opacity 1s ease; 879 background: #fff; 880 z-index: 999; 881} 882#consent-popup a { 883 display: inline; 884} 885#consent-popup p { 886 margin-bottom: 0; 887} 888#consent-popup.hidden { 889 display: none; 890} 891 892</style> 893<!-- <div id="consent-popup" class="hidden"> 894 <p>By using this site you agree to our <a href="#">Terms and Conditions</a>. Please <a id="accept" href="#">Accept</a> these before using the site.</p> 895 </div> --> 896<!-- Go to top button --> 897<div id="gotoTop"> 898 <span class="icon-up-arrow"></span> 899</div>
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