1<!DOCTYPE html> 2<html lang="en-CA"> 3<head> 4 <meta charset="UTF-8" /> 5 <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" /> 6 <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" /> 7 <title>Kotoboo – A peek into language acquisition: Under the scientific microscope</title> 8<meta name='robots' content='max-image-preview:large' /> 9<link rel="alternate" href="https://kotoboo.org/" hreflang="en" /> 10<link rel="alternate" href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/fr/" hreflang="fr" /> 11<link rel="alternate" href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/ja/" hreflang="ja" /> 12<link rel="alternate" href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/ar/" hreflang="ar" /> 13<link rel="alternate" href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/pt/" hreflang="pt" /> 14<link rel="alternate" href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/es/" hreflang="es" /> 15<link rel="alternate" href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/zh/" hreflang="zh" /> 16<link rel="alternate" href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/uk/" hreflang="uk" /> 17<link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//stats.wp.com' /> 18<link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//fonts.googleapis.com' /> 19<link href='https://fonts.gstatic.com' crossorigin rel='preconnect' /> 20<link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Kotoboo » Feed" href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/feed/" /> 21<link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Kotoboo » Comments Feed" href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/comments/feed/" />
22<script type="text/javascript"> 23/* <![CDATA[ */ 24window._wpemojiSettings = {"baseUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/14.0.0\/72x72\/","ext":".png","svgUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/14.0.0\/svg\/","svgExt":".svg","source":{"concatemoji":"https:\/\/kotoboo.org\/wp-includes\/js\/wp-emoji-release.min.js?ver=6.4.12"}}; 25/*! This file is auto-generated */ 26!function(i,n){var o,s,e;function c(e){try{var t={supportTests:e,timestamp:(new Date).valueOf()};sessionStorage.setItem(o,JSON.stringify(t))}catch(e){}}function p(e,t,n){e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(t,0,0);var t=new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data),r=(e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(n,0,0),new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data));return t.every(function(e,t){return e===r[t]})}function u(e,t,n){switch(t){case"flag":return n(e,"\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200d\u26a7\ufe0f","\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200b\u26a7\ufe0f")?!1:!n(e,"\ud83c\uddfa\ud83c\uddf3","\ud83c\uddfa\u200b\ud83c\uddf3")&&!n(e,"\ud83c\udff4\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc62\udb40\udc65\udb40\udc6e\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc7f","\ud83c\udff4\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc62\u200b\udb40\udc65\u200b\udb40\udc6e\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc7f");case"emoji":return!n(e,"\ud83e\udef1\ud83c\udffb\u200d\ud83e\udef2\ud83c\udfff","\ud83e\udef1\ud83c\udffb\u200b\ud83e\udef2\ud83c\udfff")}return!1}function f(e,t,n){var r="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope?new OffscreenCanvas(300,150):i.createElement("canvas"),a=r.getContext("2d",{willReadFrequently:!0}),o=(a.textBaseline="top",a.font="600 32px Arial",{});return e.forEach(function(e){o[e]=t(a,e,n)}),o}function t(e){var t=i.createElement("script");t.src=e,t.defer=!0,i.head.appendChild(t)}"undefined"!=typeof Promise&&(o="wpEmojiSettingsSupports",s=["flag","emoji"],n.supports={everything:!0,everythingExceptFlag:!0},e=new Promise(function(e){i.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",e,{once:!0})}),new Promise(function(t){var n=function(){try{var e=JSON.parse(sessionStorage.getItem(o));if("object"==typeof e&&"number"==typeof e.timestamp&&(new Date).valueOf()<e.timestamp+604800&&"object"==typeof e.supportTests)return e.supportTests}catch(e){}return null}();if(!n){if("undefined"!=typeof Worker&&"undefined"!=typeof OffscreenCanvas&&"undefined"!=typeof URL&&URL.createObjectURL&&"undefined"!=typeof Blob)try{var e="postMessage("+f.toString()+"("+[JSON.stringify(s),u.toString(),p.toString()].join(",")+"));",r=new Blob([e],{type:"text/javascript"}),a=new Worker(URL.createObjectURL(r),{name:"wpTestEmojiSupports"});return void(a.onmessage=function(e){c(n=e.data),a.terminate(),t(n)})}catch(e){}c(n=f(s,u,p))}t(n)}).then(function(e){for(var t in e)n.supports[t]=e[t],n.supports.everything=n.supports.everything&&n.supports[t],"flag"!==t&&(n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&n.supports[t]);n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&!n.supports.flag,n.DOMReady=!1,n.readyCallback=function(){n.DOMReady=!0}}).then(function(){return e}).then(function(){var e;n.supports.everything||(n.readyCallback(),(e=n.source||{}).concatemoji?t(e.concatemoji):e.wpemoji&&e.twemoji&&(t(e.twemoji),t(e.wpemoji)))}))}((window,document),window._wpemojiSettings); 27/* ]]> */ 28</script>
28 29<style id='wp-emoji-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> 30 31 img.wp-smiley, img.emoji { 32 display: inline !important; 33 border: none !important; 34 box-shadow: none !important; 35 height: 1em !important; 36 width: 1em !important; 37 margin: 0 0.07em !important; 38 vertical-align: -0.1em !important; 39 background: none !important; 40 padding: 0 !important; 41 } 42</style> 43<link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-block-library-css' href='https://kotoboo.org/wp-includes/css/dist/block-library/style.min.css?ver=6.4.12' type='text/css' media='all' /> 44<style id='wp-block-library-inline-css' type='text/css'> 45.has-text-align-justify{text-align:justify;} 46</style> 47<link rel='stylesheet' id='mediaelement-css' href='https://kotoboo.org/wp-includes/js/mediaelement/mediaelementplayer-legacy.min.css?ver=4.2.17' type='text/css' media='all' /> 48<link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-mediaelement-css' href='https://kotoboo.org/wp-includes/js/mediaelement/wp-mediaelement.min.css?ver=6.4.12' type='text/css' media='all' /> 49<style id='classic-theme-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> 50/*! This file is auto-generated */ 51.wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} 52</style> 53<style id='global-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> 54body{--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);
54--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: 13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgba(255, 255, 255, 1), 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);}:where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 0.5em;}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 0.5em;}body .is-layout-flow > .alignleft{float: left;margin-inline-start: 0;margin-inline-end: 2em;}body .is-layout-flow > .alignright{float: right;margin-inline-start: 2em;margin-inline-end: 0;}body .is-layout-flow > .aligncenter{margin-left: auto !important;margin-right: auto !important;}body .is-layout-constrained > .alignleft{float: left;margin-inline-start: 0;margin-inline-end: 2em;}body .is-layout-constrained > .alignright{float: right;margin-inline-start: 2em;margin-inline-end: 0;}body .is-layout-constrained > .aligncenter{margin-left: auto !important;margin-right: auto !important;}body .is-layout-constrained > :where(:not(.alignleft):not(.alignright):not(.alignfull)){max-width: var(--wp--style--global--content-size);margin-left: auto !important;margin-right: auto !important;}body .is-layout-constrained > .alignwide{max-width: var(--wp--style--global--wide-size);}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}body .is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}body .is-layout-flex > *{margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}body .is-layout-grid > *{margin: 0;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}
54.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;} 55.wp-block-navigation a:where(:not(.wp-element-button)){color: inherit;} 56:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;} 57:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;} 58.wp-block-pullquote{font-size: 1.5em;line-height: 1.6;} 59</style> 60<link rel='stylesheet' id='kale-fonts-css' href='https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Montserrat%3A400%2C700%7CLato%3A400%2C700%2C300%2C300italic%2C400italic%2C700italic%7CRaleway%3A200%7CCaveat&subset=latin%2Clatin-ext' type='text/css' media='all' /> 61<link rel='stylesheet' id='bootstrap-css' href='https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/themes/kale/assets/css/bootstrap.min.css?ver=6.4.12' type='text/css' media='all' /> 62<link rel='stylesheet' id='bootstrap-select-css' href='https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/themes/kale/assets/css/bootstrap-select.min.css?ver=6.4.12' type='text/css' media='all' /> 63<link rel='stylesheet' id='smartmenus-bootstrap-css' href='https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/themes/kale/assets/css/jquery.smartmenus.bootstrap.css?ver=6.4.12' type='text/css' media='all' /> 64<link rel='stylesheet' id='font-awesome-css' href='https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/themes/kale/assets/css/font-awesome.min.css?ver=6.4.12' type='text/css' media='all' /> 65<link rel='stylesheet' id='owl-carousel-css' href='https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/themes/kale/assets/css/owl.carousel.css?ver=6.4.12' type='text/css' media='all' /> 66<link rel='stylesheet' id='kale-style-css' href='https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/themes/kale/style.css?ver=6.4.12' type='text/css' media='all' /> 67<link rel='stylesheet' id='recent-posts-widget-with-thumbnails-public-style-css' href='https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/plugins/recent-posts-widget-with-thumbnails/public.css?ver=7.1.1' type='text/css' media='all' /> 68<!--[if lt IE 9]>
69<script type="text/javascript" src="https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/themes/kale/assets/js/html5shiv.min.js?ver=3.7.0" id="kale-html5-js"></script>
69 70<![endif]--> 71<!--[if lt IE 9]>
72<script type="text/javascript" src="https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/themes/kale/assets/js/respond.min.js?ver=1.3.0" id="kale-respond-js"></script>
72 73<![endif]-->
74<script type="text/javascript" src="https://kotoboo.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js?ver=3.7.1" id="jquery-core-js"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 74
74
75<script type="text/javascript" src="https://kotoboo.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=3.4.1" id="jquery-migrate-js"></script>
75 76<link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/wp-json/" /><link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="https://kotoboo.org/xmlrpc.php?rsd" /> 77<meta name="generator" content="WordPress 6.4.12" />
78<script type="text/javascript"> 79(function(url){ 80 if(/(?:Chrome\/26\.0\.1410\.63 Safari\/537\.31|WordfenceTestMonBot)/.test(navigator.userAgent)){ return; } 81 var addEvent = function(evt, handler) { 82 if (window.addEventListener) { 83 document.addEventListener(evt, handler, false); 84 } else if (window.attachEvent) { 85 document.attachEvent('on' + evt, handler); 86 } 87 }; 88 var removeEvent = function(evt, handler) { 89 if (window.removeEventListener) { 90 document.removeEventListener(evt, handler, false); 91 } else if (window.detachEvent) { 92 document.detachEvent('on' + evt, handler); 93 } 94 }; 95 var evts = 'contextmenu dblclick drag dragend dragenter dragleave dragover dragstart drop keydown keypress keyup mousedown mousemove mouseout mouseover mouseup mousewheel scroll'.split(' '); 96 var logHuman = function() { 97 if (window.wfLogHumanRan) { return; } 98 window.wfLogHumanRan = true; 99 var wfscr = document.createElement('script'); 100 wfscr.type = 'text/javascript'; 101 wfscr.async = true; 102 wfscr.src = url + '&r=' + Math.random(); 103 (document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0]||document.getElementsByTagName('body')[0]).appendChild(wfscr); 104 for (var i = 0; i < evts.length; i++) { 105 removeEvent(evts[i], logHuman); 106 } 107 }; 108 for (var i = 0; i < evts.length; i++) { 109 addEvent(evts[i], logHuman); 110 } 111})('//kotoboo.org/?wordfence_lh=1&hid=F6E8B1C890E2430BC15C3E6D3D49D9D6'); 112</script>
112 <style>img#wpstats{display:none}</style> 113 <style type="text/css" id="custom-background-css"> 114body.custom-background { background-color: #65c0c6; } 115</style> 116 117<!-- Jetpack Open Graph Tags --> 118<meta property="og:type" content="website" /> 119<meta property="og:title" content="Kotoboo" /> 120<meta property="og:description" content="A peek into language acquisition: Under the scientific microscope" /> 121<meta property="og:url" content="https://kotoboo.org/" /> 122<meta property="og:site_name" content="Kotoboo" /> 123<meta property="og:image" content="https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/cropped-kotoboo-logo-final-version-white-bckgrd.png" /> 124<meta property="og:image:width" content="512" /> 125<meta property="og:image:height" content="512" /> 126<meta property="og:image:alt" content="" /> 127<meta property="og:locale" content="en_US" /> 128<meta property="og:locale:alternate" content="fr_FR" /> 129<meta property="og:locale:alternate" content="ja_JP" /> 130<meta property="og:locale:alternate" content="ar_AR" /> 131<meta property="og:locale:alternate" content="pt_BR" /> 132<meta property="og:locale:alternate" content="es_ES" /> 133<meta property="og:locale:alternate" content="zh_CN" /> 134<meta property="og:locale:alternate" content="uk_UA" /> 135<meta name="twitter:creator" content="@Kotoboo1" /> 136 137<!-- End Jetpack Open Graph Tags --> 138<link rel="icon" href="https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/cropped-kotoboo-logo-final-version-white-bckgrd-32x32.png" sizes="32x32" /> 139<link rel="icon" href="https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/cropped-kotoboo-logo-final-version-white-bckgrd-192x192.png" sizes="192x192" /> 140<link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/cropped-kotoboo-logo-final-version-white-bckgrd-180x180.png" /> 141<meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/cropped-kotoboo-logo-final-version-white-bckgrd-270x270.png" /> 142<style id="kirki-inline-styles"></style><style id="wpforms-css-vars-root"> 143 :root { 144 --wpforms-field-border-radius: 3px; 145--wpforms-field-background-color: #ffffff; 146--wpforms-field-border-color: rgba( 0, 0, 0, 0.25 ); 147--wpforms-field-text-color: rgba( 0, 0, 0, 0.7 ); 148--wpforms-label-color: rgba( 0, 0, 0, 0.85 ); 149--wpforms-label-sublabel-color: rgba( 0, 0, 0, 0.55 ); 150--wpforms-label-error-color: #d63637; 151--wpforms-button-border-radius: 3px; 152--wpforms-button-background-color: #066aab; 153--wpforms-button-text-color: #ffffff; 154--wpforms-field-size-input-height: 43px; 155--wpforms-field-size-input-spacing: 15px; 156--wpforms-field-size-font-size: 16px; 157--wpforms-field-size-line-height: 19px; 158--wpforms-field-size-padding-h: 14px; 159--wpforms-field-size-checkbox-size: 16px; 160--wpforms-field-size-sublabel-spacing: 5px; 161--wpforms-field-size-icon-size: 1; 162--wpforms-label-size-font-size: 16px; 163--wpforms-label-size-line-height: 19px; 164--wpforms-label-size-sublabel-font-size: 14px; 165--wpforms-label-size-sublabel-line-height: 17px; 166--wpforms-button-size-font-size: 17px; 167--wpforms-button-size-height: 41px; 168--wpforms-button-size-padding-h: 15px; 169--wpforms-button-size-margin-top: 10px; 170 171 } 172 </style></head> 173 174<body data-rsssl=1 class="home blog custom-background wp-custom-logo"> 175<a class="skip-link screen-reader-text" href="#content"> 176Skip to content</a> 177 178<div class="main-wrapper"> 179 <div class="container"> 180 181 <!-- Header --> 182 <header class="header" role="banner"> 183 184 185 <!-- Header Row 2 --> 186 <div class="header-row-2"> 187 <div class="logo"> 188 <a href="https://kotoboo.org/" class="custom-logo-link" rel="home" aria-current="page"><img width="5655" height="1559" src="https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/cropped-kotoboo-logo-title-final-version.png" class="custom-logo" alt="Kotoboo" decoding="async" fetchpriority="high" srcset="https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/cropped-kotoboo-logo-title-final-version.png 5655w, https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/cropped-kotoboo-logo-title-final-version-300x83.png 300w, https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/cropped-kotoboo-logo-title-final-version-1024x282.png 1024w, https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/cropped-kotoboo-logo-title-final-version-768x212.png 768w, https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/cropped-kotoboo-logo-title-final-version-1536x423.png 1536w, https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/cropped-kotoboo-logo-title-final-version-2048x565.png 2048w" sizes="(max-width: 5655px) 100v
188w, 5655px" /></a> </div> 189 <div class="tagline"><p>A peek into language acquisition: Under the scientific microscope</p></div> 190 </div> 191 <!-- /Header Row 2 --> 192 193 194 <!-- Header Row 3 --> 195 <div class="header-row-3"> 196 <nav class="navbar navbar-default" role="navigation" aria-label="Main navigation"> 197 <div class="navbar-header"> 198 <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target=".header-row-3 .navbar-collapse" aria-expanded="false"> 199 <span class="sr-only">Toggle Navigation</span> 200 <span class="icon-bar"></span> 201 <span class="icon-bar"></span> 202 <span class="icon-bar"></span> 203 </button> 204 </div> 205 <!-- Navigation --> 206 <div class="navbar-collapse collapse"><ul id="menu-menu-en" class="nav navbar-nav"><li id="menu-item-83" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom current-menu-item current_page_item menu-item-home menu-item-83 active"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/">Home</a></li> 207<li id="menu-item-84" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-84"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/about/">About</a></li> 208<li id="menu-item-136" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-136"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/theteam/">The Kotoboo Team</a></li> 209<li id="menu-item-78" class="pll-parent-menu-item menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom current-menu-parent menu-item-has-children menu-item-78 dropdown"><a href="#" data-toggle="dropdown" class="dropdown-toggle" aria-haspopup="true"><span style="margin-left:0.3em;">English</span> <span class="caret"></span></a> 210<ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"> 211 <li id="menu-item-78-en" class="lang-item lang-item-8 lang-item-en current-lang lang-item-first menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom current_page_item menu-item-home menu-item-78-en"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/" hreflang="en-CA" lang="en-CA"><span style="margin-left:0.3em;">English</span></a></li> 212 <li id="menu-item-78-fr" class="lang-item lang-item-5 lang-item-fr menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-78-fr"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/fr/" hreflang="fr-FR" lang="fr-FR"><span style="margin-left:0.3em;">Français</span></a></li> 213 <li id="menu-item-78-ja" class="lang-item lang-item-12 lang-item-ja menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-78-ja"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/ja/" hreflang="ja" lang="ja"><span style="margin-left:0.3em;">æ¥æ¬èª</span></a></li> 214 <li id="menu-item-78-ar" class="lang-item lang-item-121 lang-item-ar menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-78-ar"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/ar/" hreflang="ar" lang="ar"><span style="margin-left:0.3em;">Ø§ÙØ¹Ø±Ø¨ÙØ©</span></a></li> 215 <li id="menu-item-78-pt" class="lang-item lang-item-189 lang-item-pt menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-78-pt"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/pt/" hreflang="pt-BR" lang="pt-BR"><span style="margin-left:0.3em;">Português</span></a></li> 216 <li id="menu-item-78-es" class="lang-item lang-item-16 lang-item-es menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-78-es"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/es/" hreflang="es-ES" lang="es-ES"><span style="margin-left:0.3em;">Español</span></a></li> 217 <li id="menu-item-78-zh" class="lang-item lang-item-194 lang-item-zh menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-78-zh"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/zh/" hreflang="zh-CN" lang="zh-CN"><span style="margin-left:0.3em;">䏿 (ä¸å½)</span></a></li> 218 <li id="menu-item-78-uk" class="lang-item lang-item-272 lang-item-uk menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-78
218-uk"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/uk/" hreflang="uk" lang="uk"><span style="margin-left:0.3em;">УкÑаÑнÑÑка</span></a></li> 219</ul> 220</li> 221<li class="search"> 222 <a href="javascript:;" id="toggle-main_search" data-toggle="dropdown"><i class="fa fa-search"></i></a> 223 <div class="dropdown-menu main_search"> 224 <form name="main_search" method="get" action="https://kotoboo.org/"> 225 <input type="text" name="s" class="form-control" placeholder="Type here" /> 226 </form> 227 </div> 228 </li></ul></div> <!-- /Navigation --> 229 </nav> 230 </div> 231 <!-- /Header Row 3 --> 232 233 </header> 234 <!-- /Header --> 235 236<!-- Frontpage Banner / Slider --> 237 238 239 <div class="frontpage-banner"> 240 241 <img src="https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/HEADER_Comic45-Building-bilingual-vocab_colour.png" alt="" /> 242 <div class="caption"> 243 </div> 244 245 </div> 246 247<!-- /Frontpage Banner / Slider --> 248<a id="content"></a> 249 250<div class="blog-feed"> 251<!-- Two Columns --> 252<div class="row two-columns"> 253 254<!-- Main Column --> 255<div class="main-column col-md-9 " role="main"> 256 <!-- Blog Feed --> 257 <div class="blog-feed"> 258 <h2>Recent comics</h2> 259 260 <div class="blog-feed-posts"> 261 262 <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-6"><div id="post-1877" class="entry entry-small post-1877 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail sticky hentry category-participateinscience tag-participateinscience"> 263 264 <div class="entry-content"> 265 266 <div class="entry-thumb"> 267 <a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/2022/03/24/do-you-have-a-question-about-childrens-language-development/"><img width="760" height="400" src="https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic44-Questionnaire_colour-760x400.png" class="img-responsive wp-post-image" alt="Do you have a question about childrenâs language development?" decoding="async" srcset="https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic44-Questionnaire_colour-760x400.png 760w, https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic44-Questionnaire_colour-300x158.png 300w, https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic44-Questionnaire_colour-1024x539.png 1024w, https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic44-Questionnaire_colour-768x404.png 768w, https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic44-Questionnaire_colour.png 1216w" sizes="(max-width: 760px) 100v
267w, 760px" /></a> 268 </div> 269 270 <div class="entry-date date updated"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/2022/03/24/do-you-have-a-question-about-childrens-language-development/">March 24, 2022</a></div> 271 272 <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/2022/03/24/do-you-have-a-question-about-childrens-language-development/" title="Do you have a question about childrenâs language development?">Do you have a question about childrenâs language development?</a></h3> 273 274 <div class="entry-summary"> 275 <p>Ask Kotoboo! Complete a short 3-minute questionnaire to help us make our comics better, and at the end you will have the opportunity to ask a question about childrenâs language development. We will answer a lucky handful of those questions in our comic posts! Some…</p> 276 </div> 277 278 <div class="entry-meta"> 279 <div class="entry-category"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/category/participateinscience/" rel="category tag">ParticipateInScience</a></div> </div> 280 281 </div> 282</div></div> 283 <div class="col-md-6"><div id="post-3175" class="entry entry-small post-3175 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-languageathome tag-languageathome"> 284 285 <div class="entry-content"> 286 287 <div class="entry-thumb"> 288 <a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/2025/09/27/should-i-correct-a-childs-language-mistakes/"><img width="760" height="400" src="https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic56-Mistake-correction_colour-760x400.png" class="img-responsive wp-post-image" alt="Should I correct a childâs language mistakes?" decoding="async" srcset="https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic56-Mistake-correction_colour-760x400.png 760w, https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic56-Mistake-correction_colour-300x158.png 300w, https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic56-Mistake-correction_colour-1024x539.png 1024w, https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic56-Mistake-correction_colour-768x404.png 768w, https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic56-Mistake-correction_colour.png 1216w" sizes="(max-width: 760px) 100v
288w, 760px" /></a> 289 </div> 290 291 <div class="entry-date date updated"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/2025/09/27/should-i-correct-a-childs-language-mistakes/">September 27, 2025</a></div> 292 293 <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/2025/09/27/should-i-correct-a-childs-language-mistakes/" title="Should I correct a childâs language mistakes?">Should I correct a childâs language mistakes?</a></h3> 294 295 <div class="entry-summary"> 296 <p>Learning a language without any corrective feedback seems impossible. Imagine you are starting to learn a second language. Would you want to learn from a textbook that had no answer sheet? Yet, scientific studies show that caregivers rarely correct young childrenâs language mistakes. Sometimes childrenâs…</p> 297 </div> 298 299 <div class="entry-meta"> 300 <div class="entry-category"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/category/languageathome/" rel="category tag">LanguageAtHome</a></div> </div> 301 302 </div> 303</div></div> 304 </div><div class="row"> <div class="col-md-6"><div id="post-3162" class="entry entry-small post-3162 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-languageacrosstheworld category-languageathome tag-languageacrosstheworld tag-languageathome"> 305 306 <div class="entry-content"> 307 308 <div class="entry-thumb"> 309 <a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/2025/09/27/how-do-babies-learn-grammar-from-tracking-patterns/"><img width="760" height="400" src="https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic54-How-grammar-is-learned_colour-760x400.png" class="img-responsive wp-post-image" alt="How do babies learn grammar from tracking patterns?" decoding="async" srcset="https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic54-How-grammar-is-learned_colour-760x400.png 760w, https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic54-How-grammar-is-learned_colour-300x158.png 300w, https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic54-How-grammar-is-learned_colour-1024x539.png 1024w, https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic54-How-grammar-is-learned_colour-768x404.png 768w, https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic54-How-grammar-is-learned_colour.png 1216w" sizes="(max-width: 760px) 100v
309w, 760px" /></a> 310 </div> 311 312 <div class="entry-date date updated"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/2025/09/27/how-do-babies-learn-grammar-from-tracking-patterns/">September 27, 2025</a></div> 313 314 <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/2025/09/27/how-do-babies-learn-grammar-from-tracking-patterns/" title="How do babies learn grammar from tracking patterns?">How do babies learn grammar from tracking patterns?</a></h3> 315 316 <div class="entry-summary"> 317 <p>Grammar can seem one of the hardest parts of language to learn. Yet, when toddlers start producing their first multi-word phrases, they make surprisingly few mistakes. Even the youngest babies have an inkling that grammatical items are different from contentful vocabulary, because of differences in…</p> 318 </div> 319 320 <div class="entry-meta"> 321 <div class="entry-category"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/category/languageacrosstheworld/" rel="category tag">LanguageAcrossTheWorld</a>, <a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/category/languageathome/" rel="category tag">LanguageAtHome</a></div> </div> 322 323 </div> 324</div></div> 325 <div class="col-md-6"><div id="post-3150" class="entry entry-small post-3150 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-languageacrosstheworld category-languageathome tag-languageacrosstheworld tag-languageathome"> 326 327 <div class="entry-content"> 328 329 <div class="entry-thumb"> 330 <a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/2024/05/13/what-do-newborns-know-about-grammar/"><img width="760" height="400" src="https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic53-When-grammar-learning-starts_colour-760x400.png" class="img-responsive wp-post-image" alt="What do newborns know about grammar?" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic53-When-grammar-learning-starts_colour-760x400.png 760w, https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic53-When-grammar-learning-starts_colour-300x158.png 300w, https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic53-When-grammar-learning-starts_colour-1024x539.png 1024w, https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic53-When-grammar-learning-starts_colour-768x404.png 768w, https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic53-When-grammar-learning-starts_colour.png 1216w" sizes="(max-width: 760px) 100v
330w, 760px" /></a> 331 </div> 332 333 <div class="entry-date date updated"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/2024/05/13/what-do-newborns-know-about-grammar/">May 13, 2024</a></div> 334 335 <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/2024/05/13/what-do-newborns-know-about-grammar/" title="What do newborns know about grammar?">What do newborns know about grammar?</a></h3> 336 337 <div class="entry-summary"> 338 <p>Grammar is the glue of language: it allows us to string words together into any sentence we can imagine. When we watch babies as they learn a language, we may notice learning stages. First, babies will practice making sounds, then they will say individual words,…</p> 339 </div> 340 341 <div class="entry-meta"> 342 <div class="entry-category"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/category/languageacrosstheworld/" rel="category tag">LanguageAcrossTheWorld</a>, <a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/category/languageathome/" rel="category tag">LanguageAtHome</a></div> </div> 343 344 </div> 345</div></div> 346 </div><div class="row"> <div class="col-md-6"><div id="post-3144" class="entry entry-small post-3144 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-literacy tag-literacy"> 347 348 <div class="entry-content"> 349 350 <div class="entry-thumb"> 351 <a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/2024/05/06/does-telling-stories-to-a-child-help-build-literacy-skills/"><img width="760" height="400" src="https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic53-Narratives_colour-760x400.png" class="img-responsive wp-post-image" alt="Does telling stories to a child help build literacy skills?" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic53-Narratives_colour-760x400.png 760w, https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic53-Narratives_colour-300x158.png 300w, https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic53-Narratives_colour-1024x539.png 1024w, https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic53-Narratives_colour-768x404.png 768w, https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic53-Narratives_colour.png 1216w" sizes="(max-width: 760px) 100v
351w, 760px" /></a> 352 </div> 353 354 <div class="entry-date date updated"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/2024/05/06/does-telling-stories-to-a-child-help-build-literacy-skills/">May 6, 2024</a></div> 355 356 <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/2024/05/06/does-telling-stories-to-a-child-help-build-literacy-skills/" title="Does telling stories to a child help build literacy skills?">Does telling stories to a child help build literacy skills?</a></h3> 357 358 <div class="entry-summary"> 359 <p>Narratives are often structured in a certain way. There are characters, settings, a plot, and a conflict and resolution. Narratives can take many forms, from story books to oral story-telling, and their tradition stretches back to the beginnings of human history and across cultures. Narratives…</p> 360 </div> 361 362 <div class="entry-meta"> 363 <div class="entry-category"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/category/literacy/" rel="category tag">Literacy</a></div> </div> 364 365 </div> 366</div></div> 367 <div class="col-md-6"><div id="post-3123" class="entry entry-small post-3123 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-literacy tag-literacy"> 368 369 <div class="entry-content"> 370 371 <div class="entry-thumb"> 372 <a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/2024/04/25/how-can-you-help-a-child-visualize-a-story-as-they-read/"><img width="760" height="400" src="https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic52-Narratives_colour-760x400.png" class="img-responsive wp-post-image" alt="How can you help a child visualize a story as they read?" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic52-Narratives_colour-760x400.png 760w, https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic52-Narratives_colour-300x158.png 300w, https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic52-Narratives_colour-1024x539.png 1024w, https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic52-Narratives_colour-768x404.png 768w, https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic52-Narratives_colour.png 1216w" sizes="(max-width: 760px) 100v
372w, 760px" /></a> 373 </div> 374 375 <div class="entry-date date updated"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/2024/04/25/how-can-you-help-a-child-visualize-a-story-as-they-read/">April 25, 2024</a></div> 376 377 <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/2024/04/25/how-can-you-help-a-child-visualize-a-story-as-they-read/" title="How can you help a child visualize a story as they read?">How can you help a child visualize a story as they read?</a></h3> 378 379 <div class="entry-summary"> 380 <p>Reading, at first glance, is about mapping sounds onto written characters. There are, however, other skills a reader needs, like visualization. If you read a book series before seeing the movies, you may have been surprised at how different your imagination was from the visuals…</p> 381 </div> 382 383 <div class="entry-meta"> 384 <div class="entry-category"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/category/literacy/" rel="category tag">Literacy</a></div> </div> 385 386 </div> 387</div></div> 388 </div><div class="row"> <div class="col-md-6"><div id="post-2738" class="entry entry-small post-2738 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-developmentaldiversity tag-developmentaldiversity"> 389 390 <div class="entry-content"> 391 392 <div class="entry-thumb"> 393 <a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/2023/06/26/how-can-i-help-a-child-who-stutters/"><img width="760" height="400" src="https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic50-Speech-disfluencies_colour-760x400.png" class="img-responsive wp-post-image" alt="How can I help a child who stutters?" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic50-Speech-disfluencies_colour-760x400.png 760w, https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic50-Speech-disfluencies_colour-300x158.png 300w, https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic50-Speech-disfluencies_colour-1024x539.png 1024w, https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic50-Speech-disfluencies_colour-768x404.png 768w, https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic50-Speech-disfluencies_colour.png 1216w" sizes="(max-width: 760px) 100v
393w, 760px" /></a> 394 </div> 395 396 <div class="entry-date date updated"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/2023/06/26/how-can-i-help-a-child-who-stutters/">June 26, 2023</a></div> 397 398 <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/2023/06/26/how-can-i-help-a-child-who-stutters/" title="How can I help a child who stutters?">How can I help a child who stutters?</a></h3> 399 400 <div class="entry-summary"> 401 <p>Speech can seem almost effortless. Sometimes, though, we may pause to find the right word or we may involuntarily repeat part of a word. These breaks in the flow of speech are called speech disfluency. Most often, speech disfluency happens because of the content of…</p> 402 </div> 403 404 <div class="entry-meta"> 405 <div class="entry-category"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/category/developmentaldiversity/" rel="category tag">DevelopmentalDiversity</a></div> </div> 406 407 </div> 408</div></div> 409 <div class="col-md-6"><div id="post-2723" class="entry entry-small post-2723 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-languageacrosstheworld category-languageathome tag-languageacrosstheworld tag-languageathome"> 410 411 <div class="entry-content"> 412 413 <div class="entry-thumb"> 414 <a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/2023/06/05/do-languages-have-rhythm-like-music/"><img width="760" height="400" src="https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic51-Rhythm-of-language_colour-760x400.png" class="img-responsive wp-post-image" alt="Do languages have rhythm like music?" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic51-Rhythm-of-language_colour-760x400.png 760w, https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic51-Rhythm-of-language_colour-300x158.png 300w, https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic51-Rhythm-of-language_colour-1024x539.png 1024w, https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic51-Rhythm-of-language_colour-768x404.png 768w, https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic51-Rhythm-of-language_colour.png 1216w" sizes="(max-width: 760px) 100v
414w, 760px" /></a> 415 </div> 416 417 <div class="entry-date date updated"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/2023/06/05/do-languages-have-rhythm-like-music/">June 5, 2023</a></div> 418 419 <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/2023/06/05/do-languages-have-rhythm-like-music/" title="Do languages have rhythm like music?">Do languages have rhythm like music?</a></h3> 420 421 <div class="entry-summary"> 422 <p>When you listen to languages you do not know, you may notice different rhythms. The timing of the sounds in a sentence, or the rhythm, can vary from language to language. You can imagine that each language has its own percussion beat. In some languages,…</p> 423 </div> 424 425 <div class="entry-meta"> 426 <div class="entry-category"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/category/languageacrosstheworld/" rel="category tag">LanguageAcrossTheWorld</a>, <a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/category/languageathome/" rel="category tag">LanguageAtHome</a></div> </div> 427 428 </div> 429</div></div> 430 </div><div class="row"> <div class="col-md-6"><div id="post-2103" class="entry entry-small post-2103 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-languageathome tag-languageathome"> 431 432 <div class="entry-content"> 433 434 <div class="entry-thumb"> 435 <a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/2023/02/20/how-do-children-learn-language-so-easily/"><img width="760" height="400" src="https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/Comic49-How-kids-learn-so-easily_colour-3-760x400.png" class="img-responsive wp-post-image" alt="How do children learn language so easily?" decoding="async" loading="lazy" /></a> 436 </div> 437 438 <div class="entry-date date updated"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/2023/02/20/how-do-children-learn-language-so-easily/">February 20, 2023</a></div> 439 440 <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/2023/02/20/how-do-children-learn-language-so-easily/" title="How do children learn language so easily?">How do children learn language so easily?</a></h3> 441 442 <div class="entry-summary"> 443 <p>Children seem to learn language almost effortlessly. This can appear in stark contrast to the struggles we, adults, face when learning a second language. Even more impressively, children are learning their native language or languages without access to an answer sheet: there is no dictionary…</p> 444 </div> 445 446 <div class="entry-meta"> 447 <div class="entry-category"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/category/languageathome/" rel="category tag">LanguageAtHome</a></div> </div> 448 449 </div> 450</div></div> 451 <div class="col-md-6"><div id="post-2030" class="entry entry-small post-2030 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-languageathome category-literacy tag-languageathome tag-literacy"> 452 453 <div class="entry-content"> 454 455 <div class="entry-thumb"> 456 <a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/2022/11/07/how-can-i-help-my-child-read-more-fluidly/"><img width="760" height="400" src="https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic48-Prosody-literacy_colour-760x400.png" class="img-responsive wp-post-image" alt="How can I help my child read more fluidly?" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic48-Prosody-literacy_colour-760x400.png 760w, https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic48-Prosody-literacy_colour-300x158.png 300w, https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic48-Prosody-literacy_colour-1024x539.png 1024w, https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic48-Prosody-literacy_colour-768x404.png 768w, https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic48-Prosody-literacy_colour.png 1216w" sizes="(max-width: 760px) 100v
456w, 760px" /></a> 457 </div> 458 459 <div class="entry-date date updated"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/2022/11/07/how-can-i-help-my-child-read-more-fluidly/">November 7, 2022</a></div> 460 461 <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/2022/11/07/how-can-i-help-my-child-read-more-fluidly/" title="How can I help my child read more fluidly?">How can I help my child read more fluidly?</a></h3> 462 463 <div class="entry-summary"> 464 <p>Imagine a robot reading a sentence word by word:ãThe. Owl. Sleeps. On. The. Tree.Now try reading the sentence silently:ãThe owl sleeps on the tree. You may have almost heard yourself saying it in your head. It may seem that we read word after word monotonously,…</p> 465 </div> 466 467 <div class="entry-meta"> 468 <div class="entry-category"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/category/languageathome/" rel="category tag">LanguageAtHome</a>, <a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/category/literacy/" rel="category tag">Literacy</a></div> </div> 469 470 </div> 471</div></div> 472 </div><div class="row"> <div class="col-md-6"><div id="post-2009" class="entry entry-small post-2009 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-languageathome tag-languageathome"> 473 474 <div class="entry-content"> 475 476 <div class="entry-thumb"> 477 <a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/2022/10/24/how-do-children-learn-the-difference-between-a-question-and-a-statement/"><img width="760" height="400" src="https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic47-Questions_colour-760x400.png" class="img-responsive wp-post-image" alt="How do children learn the difference between a question and a statement?" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic47-Questions_colour-760x400.png 760w, https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic47-Questions_colour-300x158.png 300w, https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic47-Questions_colour-1024x539.png 1024w, https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic47-Questions_colour-768x404.png 768w, https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/FEATURED-IMAGE_Comic47-Questions_colour.png 1216w" sizes="(max-width: 760px) 100v
477w, 760px" /></a> 478 </div> 479 480 <div class="entry-date date updated"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/2022/10/24/how-do-children-learn-the-difference-between-a-question-and-a-statement/">October 24, 2022</a></div> 481 482 <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/2022/10/24/how-do-children-learn-the-difference-between-a-question-and-a-statement/" title="How do children learn the difference between a question and a statement?">How do children learn the difference between a question and a statement?</a></h3> 483 484 <div class="entry-summary"> 485 <p>There are many ways to ask a question. Imagine asking if a friend is coming to a party on the weekend. You may say: (1)Â Is Jane coming to the party? Or you could say: (2)Â Jane is coming to the party? In both cases,…</p> 486 </div> 487 488 <div class="entry-meta"> 489 <div class="entry-category"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/category/languageathome/" rel="category tag">LanguageAtHome</a></div> </div> 490 491 </div> 492</div></div> 493 </div> 494 </div> 495 <div class="pagination-blog-feed"> 496 <div class="previous_posts"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/page/2/" >Previous Posts</a></div> </div> 497 </div> 498 <!-- /Blog Feed --> 499</div> 500<!-- /Main Column --> <!-- Sidebar --> 501<aside class="sidebar sidebar-column col-md-3 " role="complementary" aria-label="Primary sidebar"> 502 <div class="sidebar-default sidebar-block sidebar-no-borders"><div id="search-2" class="default-widget widget widget_search"><form role="search" method="get" class="search-form" action="https://kotoboo.org/" role="search"> 503 <div class="form-group"> 504 <input type="search" class="search-field form-control" value="" name="s" /> 505 </div> 506 <div class="form-actions"> 507 <button type="submit" class="btn btn-default">Search</button> 508 </div> 509</form> 510 511<span class="search-trigger"><i class="fa fa-search"></i><span class="screen-reader-text">Searching is in progress</span></span> 512</div> 513 <div id="recent-posts-2" class="default-widget widget widget_recent_entries"> 514 <h3 class="widget-title"><span>Recent Posts</span></h3> 515 <ul> 516 <li> 517 <a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/2025/09/27/should-i-correct-a-childs-language-mistakes/">Should I correct a childâs language mistakes?</a> 518 </li> 519 <li> 520 <a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/2025/09/27/how-do-babies-learn-grammar-from-tracking-patterns/">How do babies learn grammar from tracking patterns?</a> 521 </li> 522 <li> 523 <a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/2024/05/13/what-do-newborns-know-about-grammar/">What do newborns know about grammar?</a> 524 </li> 525 <li> 526 <a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/2024/05/06/does-telling-stories-to-a-child-help-build-literacy-skills/">Does telling stories to a child help build literacy skills?</a> 527 </li> 528 <li> 529 <a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/2024/04/25/how-can-you-help-a-child-visualize-a-story-as-they-read/">How can you help a child visualize a story as they read?</a> 530 </li> 531 </ul> 532 533 </div><div id="categories-2" class="default-widget widget widget_categories"><h3 class="widget-title"><span>Categories</span></h3> 534 <ul> 535 <li class="cat-item cat-item-68"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/category/bilingualism/">Bilingualism</a> 536</li> 537 <li class="cat-item cat-item-247"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/category/developmentaldiversity/">DevelopmentalDiversity</a> 538</li> 539 <li class="cat-item cat-item-2"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/category/languageacrosstheworld/">LanguageAcrossTheWorld</a> 540</li> 541 <li class="cat-item cat-item-72"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/category/languageathome/">LanguageAtHome</a> 542</li> 543 <li class="cat-item cat-item-66"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/category/literacy/">Literacy</a> 544</li> 545 <li class="cat-item cat-item-203"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/category/mythbusters/">MythBusters</a> 546</li> 547 <li class="cat-item cat-item-225"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/category/participateinscience/">ParticipateInScience</a> 548</li> 549 <li class="cat-item cat-item-41"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/category/screentime/">ScreenTime</a> 550</li> 551 <li class="cat-item cat-item-93"><a href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/category/signlanguages/">SignLanguages</a> 552</li> 553 </ul> 554 555 </div>
555<div id="polylang-2" class="default-widget widget widget_polylang"><h3 class="widget-title"><span>Language</span></h3><ul> 556 <li class="lang-item lang-item-8 lang-item-en current-lang lang-item-first"><a lang="en-CA" hreflang="en-CA" href="https://kotoboo.org/">English</a></li> 557 <li class="lang-item lang-item-5 lang-item-fr"><a lang="fr-FR" hreflang="fr-FR" href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/fr/">Français</a></li> 558 <li class="lang-item lang-item-12 lang-item-ja"><a lang="ja" hreflang="ja" href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/ja/">æ¥æ¬èª</a></li> 559 <li class="lang-item lang-item-121 lang-item-ar"><a lang="ar" hreflang="ar" href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/ar/">Ø§ÙØ¹Ø±Ø¨ÙØ©</a></li> 560 <li class="lang-item lang-item-189 lang-item-pt"><a lang="pt-BR" hreflang="pt-BR" href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/pt/">Português</a></li> 561 <li class="lang-item lang-item-16 lang-item-es"><a lang="es-ES" hreflang="es-ES" href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/es/">Español</a></li> 562 <li class="lang-item lang-item-194 lang-item-zh"><a lang="zh-CN" hreflang="zh-CN" href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/zh/">䏿 (ä¸å½)</a></li> 563 <li class="lang-item lang-item-272 lang-item-uk"><a lang="uk" hreflang="uk" href="https://kotoboo.org/index.php/uk/">УкÑаÑнÑÑка</a></li> 564</ul> 565</div></div></aside> 566<!-- /Sidebar --></div> 567<!-- /Two Columns --> 568<hr /> 569</div> 570 571 572 573 574 575<!-- /Footer Widgets --> 576 577 <!-- Footer --> 578 <div class="footer" role="contentinfo"> 579 580 581 <div class="footer-copyright">Copyright © 2020 Kotoboo.org</div> 582 583 <div class="footer-copyright"> 584 <ul class="credit"> 585 <li><a href="https://www.lyrathemes.com/kale/">Kale</a> by LyraThemes.com</a>.</li> 586 </ul> 587 </div> 588 589 </div> 590 <!-- /Footer --> 591 592 </div><!-- /Container --> 593</div><!-- /Main Wrapper --> 594
595<script type="text/javascript" src="https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/themes/kale/assets/js/bootstrap.min.js?ver=6.4.12" id="bootstrap-js"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 595
595
596<script type="text/javascript" src="https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/themes/kale/assets/js/bootstrap-select.min.js?ver=6.4.12" id="bootstrap-select-js"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 596
596
597<script type="text/javascript" src="https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/themes/kale/assets/js/jquery.smartmenus.js?ver=6.4.12" id="smartmenus-js"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 597
597
598<script type="text/javascript" src="https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/themes/kale/assets/js/jquery.smartmenus.bootstrap.js?ver=6.4.12" id="smartmenus-bootstrap-js"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 598
598
599<script type="text/javascript" src="https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/themes/kale/assets/js/owl.carousel.min.js?ver=6.4.12" id="owl-carousel-js"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 599
599
600<script type="text/javascript" src="https://kotoboo.org/wp-content/themes/kale/assets/js/kale.js?ver=6.4.12" id="kale-js-js"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 600
600
601<script defer type="text/javascript" src="https://stats.wp.com/e-202639.js" id="jetpack-stats-js"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 601
601
602<script type="text/javascript" id="jetpack-stats-js-after"> 603/* <![CDATA[ */ 604_stq = window._stq || []; 605_stq.push([ "view", {v:'ext',blog:'178627197',post:'0',tz:'9',srv:'kotoboo.org',j:'1:12.9.5'} ]); 606_stq.push([ "clickTrackerInit", "178627197", "0" ]); 607/* ]]> */ 608</script>
608 609</body> 610</html>
Line numbers count LF bytes from the start of the resource, as the search results do. Vendor segments are library code the classifier recognised; they are stored but not indexed. Bytes are shown as Latin1 characters, one per byte.