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290    <div class="article-content" onclick="location.href='https://commonplace.online/article/read-more-books-immigration-is-about-staying-put-too/';">
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295            <span class="btn btn-primary no-hover">teach</span>
296            <h3 class="article-title">
297                <a href="https://commonplace.online/article/read-more-books-immigration-is-about-staying-put-too/">Read More Books:  Immigration is about Staying Put, too.</a>
298            </h3>
299            <p class="article-author"> Karin Wulf </p>
300            <div class="article-excerpt hidden">
301                <p>The U.S. Constitution creates a federal system where the national, state, and local governments share authority. But the location of the dividing line between central and local authority over migration has been in the past and continues today to be politically determined.</p>
302            </div>
303        <div>
304    </div>	
305</article>	<article class="article card">
306    <div class="article-content" onclick="location.href='https://commonplace.online/article/whose-250th/';">
307        <div class="img-wrap">
308            <img class="article-image lazy" data-src="https://commonplace.online/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/250-Figure-1.jpg" />
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310        <div class="article-info">
311            <span class="btn btn-primary no-hover">teach</span>
312            <h3 class="article-title">
313                <a href="https://commonplace.online/article/whose-250th/">Whose 250th?</a>
314            </h3>
315            <p class="article-author"> Lindsay DiCuirci and Duncan Faherty </p>
316            <div class="article-excerpt hidden">
317                <p>As students of early American life preparing to commemorate America’s 250th year of independence, what should we know and what might we do?</p>
318            </div>
319        <div>
320    </div>	
321</article>	<article class="article card">
322    <div class="article-content" onclick="location.href='https://commonplace.online/article/read-more-books-john-garrison-marks/';">
323        <div class="img-wrap">
324            <img class="article-image lazy" data-src="https://commonplace.online/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/Wulf-Marks-Figure-Cover.jpg" />
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326        <div class="article-info">
327            <span class="btn btn-primary no-hover">teach</span>
328            <h3 class="article-title">
329                <a href="https://commonplace.online/article/read-more-books-john-garrison-marks/">Read More Books: John Garrison Marks, Thy Will Be Done: George Washington’s Legacy of Slavery and the Fight for American Memory (UNC Press, 2026)</a>
330            </h3>
331            <p class="article-author"> Karin  Wulf </p>
332            <div class="article-excerpt hidden">
333                <p>If there are two rules about early American history, one is that, no matter how vast, George Washington will always be instructive.</p>
334            </div>
335        <div>
336    </div>	
337</article>	<article class="article card">
338    <div class="article-content" onclick="location.href='https://commonplace.online/article/wheres-the-pirate/';">
339        <div class="img-wrap">
340            <img class="article-image lazy" data-src="https://commonplace.online/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/image012-2-scaled.jpg" />
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343            <span class="btn btn-primary no-hover">teach</span>
344            <h3 class="article-title">
345                <a href="https://commonplace.online/article/wheres-the-pirate/">Where’s the Pirate? Or, why I wrote a history of rum with only a few pirates in it</a>
346            </h3>
347            <p class="article-author"> Jordan Smith </p>
348            <div class="article-excerpt hidden">
349                <p>
349Over time, the history of what was consumed in those taverns became more interesting to me than a rather limited subset of drinkers.</p>
350            </div>
351        <div>
352    </div>	
353</article>	<article class="article card">
354    <div class="article-content" onclick="location.href='https://commonplace.online/article/freedom-seekers/';">
355        <div class="img-wrap">
356            <img class="article-image lazy" data-src="https://commonplace.online/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/Newman-Figure-2-scaled.jpg" />
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359            <span class="btn btn-primary no-hover">teach</span>
360            <h3 class="article-title">
361                <a href="https://commonplace.online/article/freedom-seekers/">Freedom Seekers: Stories of Black Liberation in the American Revolutionary Era and Beyond</a>
362            </h3>
363            <p class="article-author"> Antonio T. Bly, Simon P. Newman, Billy G. Smith, and Gloria McCahon Whiting </p>
364            <div class="article-excerpt hidden">
365                <p>Freedom Seekers will show how all kinds of men, women, and children who escaped were important actors in the challenge not just to their own enslavement but to slavery more broadly.</p>
366            </div>
367        <div>
368    </div>	
369</article>	<article class="article card">
370    <div class="article-content" onclick="location.href='https://commonplace.online/article/gaps-in-the-record/';">
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375            <span class="btn btn-primary no-hover">teach</span>
376            <h3 class="article-title">
377                <a href="https://commonplace.online/article/gaps-in-the-record/">Gaps in the Record: Teaching with the Constitutional Convention</a>
378            </h3>
379            <p class="article-author"> Katlyn Marie Carter </p>
380            <div class="article-excerpt hidden">
381                <p>Too often, historians turn to records of constituent or legislative deliberations from the eighteenth century as a source to draw quotations from early American political figures, without questioning their accuracy.</p>
382            </div>
383        <div>
384    </div>	
385</article>	<article class="article card">
386    <div class="article-content" onclick="location.href='https://commonplace.online/article/how-to-read-a-book/';">
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391            <span class="btn btn-primary no-hover">teach</span>
392            <h3 class="article-title">
393                <a href="https://commonplace.online/article/how-to-read-a-book/">How to Read a Book: The X-Ray Method for Achieving a Sustainable “Book-Life Balance”</a>
394            </h3>
395            <p class="article-author"> Scott A. Sandage </p>
396            <div class="article-excerpt hidden">
397                <p>This is why you need a plan: to read attentively but efficiently, and sustainably, without surrendering your book-life balance.</p>
398            </div>
399        <div>
400    </div>	
401</article>	<article class="article card">
402    <div class="article-content" onclick="location.href='https://commonplace.online/article/teaching-in-crisis-with-absalom-jones-and-richard-allen/';">
403        <div class="img-wrap">
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406        <div class="article-info">
407            <span class="btn btn-primary no-hover">teach</span>
408            <h3 class="article-title">
409                <a href="https://commonplace.online/article/teaching-in-crisis-with-absalom-jones-and-richard-allen/">Teaching in Crisis with Absalom Jones and Richard Allen</a>
410            </h3>
411            <p class="article-author"> Laurel V. Hankins </p>
412            <div class="article-excerpt hidden">
413                <p>For Jones and Allen, the problem was not a lack of information, but stubbornly partial accounts of that information.</p>
414            </div>
415        <div>
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418    <div class="article-content" onclick="location.href='https://commonplace.online/article/the-peculiar-game-of-the-yankee-peddler/';">
419        <div class="img-wrap">
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423            <span class="btn btn-primary no-hover">teach</span>
424            <h3 class="article-title">
425                <a href="https://commonplace.online/article/the-peculiar-game-of-the-yankee-peddler/">The Peculiar Game of the Yankee Peddler—Or what do you buy?</a>
426            </h3>
427            <p class="article-author"> Rachel Tamar Van </p>
428            <div class="article-excerpt hidden">
429                <p>Part of the utility of the game is how many intersections can be addressed, a Choose Your Own Adventure of lesson planning.</p>
430            </div>
431        <div>
432    </div>	
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434    <div class="article-content" onclick="location.href='https://commonplace.online/article/teaching-antislavery-constitutionalism/';">
435        <div class="img-wrap">
436            <img class="article-image lazy" data-src="https://commonplace.online/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/Chaput-Cover.jpg" />
437        </div>
438        <div class="article-info">
439            <span class="btn btn-primary no-hover">teach</span>
440            <h3 class="article-title">
441                <a href="https://commonplace.online/article/teaching-antislavery-constitutionalism/">“Nativity Gives Citizenship”: Teaching Antislavery Constitutionalism through the Black Convention Movement</a>
442            </h3>
443            <p class="article-author"> Erik J. Chaput </p>
444            <div class="article-excerpt hidden">
445                <p>As a teacher, the Black convention movement in the 1850s has helped me to broaden my story of the origins of the Civil War, especially the pitfalls to avoid when it comes to focusing too heavily on the controversy over slavery in the territories.</p>
446            </div>
447        <div>
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469                <a href="https://commonplace.online/article/writing-william-billings/">Writing William Billings</a>
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471            <p class="article-author"> David Stowe </p>
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488                <a href="https://commonplace.online/article/listening-for-freemen/">Listening for Freemen</a>
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508<p style="font-weight: 400;"><em>Welcome to Commonplace</em>,<em> </em>a destination for exploring and exchanging ideas about early American history and culture. A bit less formal than a scholarly journal, a bit more scholarly than a popular magazine, <em>Commonplace</em><em> </em>speaks—and listens—to scholars, museum curators, teachers, hobbyists, and just about anyone interested in American history before 1900. <em>It is</em> for all sorts of people to read about all sorts of things relating to early American life—from architecture to literature, from politics to parlor manners. It’s a place to find insightful analysis of early American history as it is discussed in scholarly literature, as it manifests on the evening news, as it is curated in museums, big and small; as it is performed in documentary and dramatic films and as it shows up in everyday life.</p>
509<p style="font-weight: 400;">In addition to critical evaluations of books and websites (<a href="http://commonplacenew.wpengine.com/reviews/"><u>Reviews</u></a>) and poetic research and fiction (<a href="http://commonplacenew.wpengine.com/creative-writing/"><u>Creative Writing</u></a>), our articles explore material and visual culture (<u><a href="http://commonplacenew.wpengine.com/objects/">Objects</a></u>); pedagogy, the writing of literary scholarship, and the historian’s craft (<a href="http://commonplacenew.wpengine.com/teach/"><u>Teach</u></a>); and diverse aspects of America’s past and its many peoples (<a href="http://commonplacenew.wpengine.com/learn/"><u>Learn</u></a>). For more great content, check out our other projects, (<a href="https://jto.amer
509icanantiquarian.org">Just Teach One</a>) and (<a href="https://jtoaa.americanantiquarian.org">Just Teach One African American Print</a>).</p>
510<p>&nbsp;</p>
511<p style="font-weight: 400;">How to cite <em>Commonplace</em> articles:</p>
512<p style="font-weight: 400;">Author, “Title of Article,” <em>Commonplace: the journal of early American life</em>, date accessed, URL.</p>
513<p style="font-weight: 400;">Sophie White, “Trading Looks Race, Religion and Dress in French America,” <em>Commonplace: the journal of early American life</em>, accessed September 30, 2019, <a href="http://commonplace.online/article/trading-looks-race-religion-dress-french-america/" data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=http://commonplace.online/article/trading-looks-race-religion-dress-french-america/&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1569435998654000&amp;usg=AFQjCNHQVBZUrbQzhOsZHkJahMJyp0OZ3g">http://commonplace.online/article/trading-looks-race-religion-dress-french-america/</a></p>
514<p>&nbsp;</p>
515<p style="font-weight: 400;">Joshua R. Greenberg, editor</p>
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517<h4><a href="http://commonplacenew.wpengine.com/about/">Read more about Commonplace</a></h4>
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614<script id="nf-front-end-deps-js" src="https://commonplace.online/wp-content/plugins/ninja-forms/assets/js/min/front-end-deps.js?ver=3.15.4"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 614
614
615<script id="nf-front-end-js-extra">
616var nfi18n = {"ninjaForms":"Ninja Forms","changeEmailErrorMsg":"Please enter a valid email address!","changeDateErrorMsg":"Please enter a valid date!","confirmFieldErrorMsg":"These fields must match!","fieldNumberNumMinError":"Number Min Error","fieldNumberNumMaxError":"Number Max Error","fieldNumberIncrementBy":"Please increment by ","fieldTextareaRTEInsertLink":"Insert Link","fieldTextareaRTEInsertMedia":"Insert Media","fieldTextareaRTESelectAFile":"Select a file","tableInsertRowAbove":"Insert Row Above","tableInsertRowBelow":"Insert Row Below","tableInsertColumnLeft":"Insert Column Left","tableInsertColumnRight":"Insert Column Right","tableDeleteRow":"Delete Row","tableDeleteColumn":"Delete Column","tableDeleteTable":"Delete Table","tableLegacyNotice":"This content has tables in the old editor format. Custom styles are preserved until converted. Editing will update to the new format.","tableLegacyConvert":"Convert Now","tableInsertTable":"Insert Table","dismiss":"Dismiss","insertLink":"Insert Link","formErrorsCorrectErrors":"Please correct errors before submitting this form.","formHoneypot":"If you are a human seeing this field, please leave it empty.","validateRequiredField":"This is a required field.","honeypotHoneypotError":"Honeypot Error","fileUploadOldCodeFileUploadInProgress":"File Upload in Progress.","fileUploadOldCodeFileUpload":"FILE UPLOAD","currencySymbol":"","fieldsMarkedRequired":"Fields marked with an \u003Cspan class=\"ninja-forms-req-symbol\"\u003E*\u003C/span\u003E are required","thousands_sep":",","decimal_point":".","siteLocale":"en_US","dateFormat":"m/d/Y","startOfWeek":"0","of":"of","previousMonth":"Previous Month","nextMonth":"Next Month","months":["January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"monthsShort":["Jan","Feb","Mar","Apr","May","Jun","Jul","Aug","Sep","Oct","Nov","Dec"],"weekdays":["Sunday","Monday","Tuesday","Wednesday","Thursday","Friday","Saturday"],"weekdaysShort":["Sun","Mon","Tue","Wed","Thu","Fri","Sat"],"weekdaysMin":["Su","Mo","Tu","We","Th","Fr","Sa"],"recaptchaConsentMissing":"reCaptcha validation couldn't load.","recaptchaMissingCookie":"reCaptcha v3 validation couldn't load the cookie needed to submit the form.","recaptchaConsentEvent":"Accept reCaptcha cookies before sending the form.","hourPlaceholder":"Hour","minutePlaceholder":"Minute","am":"AM","pm":"PM"};
617var nfFrontEnd = {"adminAjax":"https://commonplace.online/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php","ajaxNonce":"74c653d4d1","requireBaseUrl":"https://commonplace.online/wp-content/plugins/ninja-forms/assets/js/","use_merge_tags":{"user":{"address":"address","textbox":"textbox","button":"button","checkbox":"checkbox","city":"city","confirm":"confirm","date":"date","email":"email","firstname":"firstname","html":"html","hcaptcha":"hcaptcha","hidden":"hidden","lastname":"lastname","listcheckbox":"listcheckbox","listcountry":"listcountry","listimage":"listimage","listmultiselect":"listmultiselect","listradio":"listradio","listselect":"listselect","liststate":"liststate","note":"note","number":"number","password":"password","passwordconfirm":"passwordconfirm","product":"product","quantity":"quantity","recaptcha":"recaptcha","recaptcha_v3":"recaptcha_v3","repeater":"repeater","shipping":"shipping","signature":"signature","spam":"spam","starrating":"starrating","submit":"submit","terms":"terms","textarea":"textarea","total":"total","turnstile":"turnstile","unknown":"unknown","zip":"zip","hr":"hr"},"post":{"address":"address","textbox":"textbox","button":"button","checkbox":"checkbox","city":"city","confirm":"confirm","date":"date","email":"email","firstname":"firstname","html":"html","hcaptcha":"hcaptcha","hidden":"hidden","lastname":"lastname","listcheckbox":"listcheckbox","listcountry":"listcountry","listimage":"listimage","listmultiselect":"listmultiselect","listradio":"listradio","listselect":"listselect","liststate":"liststate","note":"note","number":"number","password":"password","passwordconfirm":"passwordconfirm","product":"product","quantity":"quantity","re
617captcha":"recaptcha","recaptcha_v3":"recaptcha_v3","repeater":"repeater","shipping":"shipping","signature":"signature","spam":"spam","starrating":"starrating","submit":"submit","terms":"terms","textarea":"textarea","total":"total","turnstile":"turnstile","unknown":"unknown","zip":"zip","hr":"hr"},"system":{"address":"address","textbox":"textbox","button":"button","checkbox":"checkbox","city":"city","confirm":"confirm","date":"date","email":"email","firstname":"firstname","html":"html","hcaptcha":"hcaptcha","hidden":"hidden","lastname":"lastname","listcheckbox":"listcheckbox","listcountry":"listcountry","listimage":"listimage","listmultiselect":"listmultiselect","listradio":"listradio","listselect":"listselect","liststate":"liststate","note":"note","number":"number","password":"password","passwordconfirm":"passwordconfirm","product":"product","quantity":"quantity","recaptcha":"recaptcha","recaptcha_v3":"recaptcha_v3","repeater":"repeater","shipping":"shipping","signature":"signature","spam":"spam","starrating":"starrating","submit":"submit","terms":"terms","textarea":"textarea","total":"total","turnstile":"turnstile","unknown":"unknown","zip":"zip","hr":"hr"},"fields":{"address":"address","textbox":"textbox","button":"button","checkbox":"checkbox","city":"city","confirm":"confirm","date":"date","email":"email","firstname":"firstname","html":"html","hcaptcha":"hcaptcha","hidden":"hidden","lastname":"lastname","listcheckbox":"listcheckbox","listcountry":"listcountry","listimage":"listimage","listmultiselect":"listmultiselect","listradio":"listradio","listselect":"listselect","liststate":"liststate","note":"note","number":"number","password":"password","passwordconfirm":"passwordconfirm","product":"product","quantity":"quantity","recaptcha":"recaptcha","recaptcha_v3":"recaptcha_v3","repeater":"repeater","shipping":"shipping","signature":"signature","spam":"spam","starrating":"starrating","submit":"submit","terms":"terms","textarea":"textarea","total":"total","turnstile":"turnstile","unknown":"unknown","zip":"zip","hr":"hr"},"calculations":{"html":"html","hidden":"hidden","note":"note","unknown":"unknown"}},"opinionated_styles":"light","filter_esc_status":"false","nf_consent_status_response":[]};
618var nfInlineVars = [];
619var nfi18n = {"ninjaForms":"Ninja Forms","changeEmailErrorMsg":"Please enter a valid email address!","changeDateErrorMsg":"Please enter a valid date!","confirmFieldErrorMsg":"These fields must match!","fieldNumberNumMinError":"Number Min Error","fieldNumberNumMaxError":"Number Max Error","fieldNumberIncrementBy":"Please increment by ","fieldTextareaRTEInsertLink":"Insert Link","fieldTextareaRTEInsertMedia":"Insert Media","fieldTextareaRTESelectAFile":"Select a file","tableInsertRowAbove":"Insert Row Above","tableInsertRowBelow":"Insert Row Below","tableInsertColumnLeft":"Insert Column Left","tableInsertColumnRight":"Insert Column Right","tableDeleteRow":"Delete Row","tableDeleteColumn":"Delete Column","tableDeleteTable":"Delete Table","tableLegacyNotice":"This content has tables in the old editor format. Custom styles are preserved until converted. Editing will update to the new format.","tableLegacyConvert":"Convert Now","tableInsertTable":"Insert Table","dismiss":"Dismiss","insertLink":"Insert Link","formErrorsCorrectErrors":"Please correct errors before submitting this form.","formHoneypot":"If you are a human seeing this field, please leave it empty.","validateRequiredField":"This is a required field.","honeypotHoneypotError":"Honeypot Error","fileUploadOldCodeFileUploadInProgress":"File Upload in Progress.","fileUploadOldCodeFileUpload":"FILE UPLOAD","currencySymbol":"","fieldsMarkedRequired":"Fields marked with an \u003Cspan class=\"ninja-forms-req-symbol\"\u003E*\u003C/span\u003E are required","thousands_sep":",","decimal_point":".","siteLocale":"en_US","dateFormat":"m/d/Y","startOfWeek":"0","of":"of","previousMonth":"Previous Month","nextMonth":"Next Month","months":["January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"monthsShort":["Jan","Feb","Mar","Apr","May","Jun","Jul","Aug","Sep","Oct","Nov","Dec"],"weekdays":["Sunday","Monday","Tuesday","Wednesday","Thursday","Frid
619ay","Saturday"],"weekdaysShort":["Sun","Mon","Tue","Wed","Thu","Fri","Sat"],"weekdaysMin":["Su","Mo","Tu","We","Th","Fr","Sa"],"recaptchaConsentMissing":"reCaptcha validation couldn't load.","recaptchaMissingCookie":"reCaptcha v3 validation couldn't load the cookie needed to submit the form.","recaptchaConsentEvent":"Accept reCaptcha cookies before sending the form.","hourPlaceholder":"Hour","minutePlaceholder":"Minute","am":"AM","pm":"PM"};
620var nfFrontEnd = {"adminAjax":"https://commonplace.online/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php","ajaxNonce":"74c653d4d1","requireBaseUrl":"https://commonplace.online/wp-content/plugins/ninja-forms/assets/js/","use_merge_tags":{"user":{"address":"address","textbox":"textbox","button":"button","checkbox":"checkbox","city":"city","confirm":"confirm","date":"date","email":"email","firstname":"firstname","html":"html","hcaptcha":"hcaptcha","hidden":"hidden","lastname":"lastname","listcheckbox":"listcheckbox","listcountry":"listcountry","listimage":"listimage","listmultiselect":"listmultiselect","listradio":"listradio","listselect":"listselect","liststate":"liststate","note":"note","number":"number","password":"password","passwordconfirm":"passwordconfirm","product":"product","quantity":"quantity","recaptcha":"recaptcha","recaptcha_v3":"recaptcha_v3","repeater":"repeater","shipping":"shipping","signature":"signature","spam":"spam","starrating":"starrating","submit":"submit","terms":"terms","textarea":"textarea","total":"total","turnstile":"turnstile","unknown":"unknown","zip":"zip","hr":"hr"},"post":{"address":"address","textbox":"textbox","button":"button","checkbox":"checkbox","city":"city","confirm":"confirm","date":"date","email":"email","firstname":"firstname","html":"html","hcaptcha":"hcaptcha","hidden":"hidden","lastname":"lastname","listcheckbox":"listcheckbox","listcountry":"listcountry","listimage":"listimage","listmultiselect":"listmultiselect","listradio":"listradio","listselect":"listselect","liststate":"liststate","note":"note","number":"number","password":"password","passwordconfirm":"passwordconfirm","product":"product","quantity":"quantity","recaptcha":"recaptcha","recaptcha_v3":"recaptcha_v3","repeater":"repeater","shipping":"shipping","signature":"signature","spam":"spam","starrating":"starrating","submit":"submit","terms":"terms","textarea":"textarea","total":"total","turnstile":"turnstile","unknown":"unknown","zip":"zip","hr":"hr"},"system":{"address":"address","textbox":"textbox","button":"button","checkbox":"checkbox","city":"city","confirm":"confirm","date":"date","email":"email","firstname":"firstname","html":"html","hcaptcha":"hcaptcha","hidden":"hidden","lastname":"lastname","listcheckbox":"listcheckbox","listcountry":"listcountry","listimage":"listimage","listmultiselect":"listmultiselect","listradio":"listradio","listselect":"listselect","liststate":"liststate","note":"note","number":"number","password":"password","passwordconfirm":"passwordconfirm","product":"product","quantity":"quantity","recaptcha":"recaptcha","recaptcha_v3":"recaptcha_v3","repeater":"repeater","shipping":"shipping","signature":"signature","spam":"spam","starrating":"starrating","submit":"submit","terms":"terms","textarea":"textarea","total":"total","turnstile":"turnstile","unknown":"unknown","zip":"zip","hr":"hr"},"fields":{"address":"address","textbox":"textbox","button":"button","checkbox":"checkbox","city":"city","confirm":"confirm","date":"date","email":"email","firstname":"firstname","html":"html","hcaptcha":"hcaptcha","hidden":"hidden","lastname":"lastname","listcheckbox":"listcheckbox","listcountry":"listcountry","listimage":"listimage","listmultiselect":"listmultiselect","listradio":"listradio","listselect":"listselect","liststate":"liststate","note":"note","number":"number","password":"password","passwordconfirm":"passwordconfirm","product":"product","quantity":"quantity","recaptcha":"recaptcha","recaptcha_v3":"recaptcha_v3","repeater":"repeater","shipping":"shipping","signature":"signature","spam":"spam","starrating":"starrating","submit":"submit","terms":"terms","textarea":"textarea","total":"total","turnstile":"turnstile","unknown":"unknown","zip":"zip","hr":"hr"},"calculations":{"html":"html","hidden":"hidden","note":"note","unknown":"unknown"}},"opinionated_styles":"light","filter_esc_status":"false","nf_consent_status_response":[]};
621var nfInlineVars = [];
622//# sourceURL=nf-front-end-js-extra
623</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 623
623
624<script id="nf-front-end-js" src="https://commonplace.online/wp-content/plugins/ninja-forms/assets/js/min/front-end.js?ver=3.15.4"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 624
624
625<script id="html2canvas.js-js" src="https://commonplace.online/wp-content/plugins/pdf-print/js/html2canvas.js?ver=2.4.7"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 625
625
626<script id="jspdf.js-js" src="https://commonplace.online/wp-content/plugins/pdf-print/js/jspdf.js?ver=2.4.7"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 626
626
627<script id="pdfprnt_front_script-js-extra">
628var pdfprnt_file_settings = {"margin_left":"15","margin_right":"15","margin_top":"16","margin_bottom":"16","page_size":"Letter","file_action":"open","file_name":"Teach","hide_classes":"","ajax_nonce":"3bdca7debf","ajaxurl":"https://commonplace.online/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php","count_generation":"0"};
629//# sourceURL=pdfprnt_front_script-js-extra
630</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 630
630
631<script id="pdfprnt_front_script-js" src="https://commonplace.online/wp-content/plugins/pdf-print/js/front-script.js?ver=2.4.7.7"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 631
631
632<script id="wp-emoji-settings" type="application/json">
633{"baseUrl":"https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/17.0.2/72x72/","ext":".png","svgUrl":"https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/17.0.2/svg/","svgExt":".svg","source":{"concatemoji":"https://commonplace.online/wp-includes/js/wp-emoji-release.min.js?ver=7.1.2"}}
634</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 634
634
635<script type="module">
636/*! This file is auto-generated */
637var e="script#wp-emoji-settings",t=document.querySelector(e);if(!(t instanceof HTMLScriptElement))throw new Error("Element missing: "+e);const r=JSON.parse(t.text),s=(window._wpemojiSettings=r,"wpEmojiSettingsSupports"),o=["flag","emoji"];function i(e){try{var t={supportTests:e,timestamp:(new Date).valueOf()};sessionStorage.setItem(s,JSON.stringify(t))}catch(e){}}function c(e,t,n){e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(t,0,0);t=new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data);e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(n,0,0);const r=new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data);return t.every((e,t)=>e===r[t])}function p(e,t){e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(t,0,0);var n=e.getImageData(16,16,1,1);for(let e=0;e<n.data.length;e++)if(0!==n.data[e])return!1;return!0}function u(e,t,n,r){switch(t){case"flag":return n(e,"\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200d\u26a7\ufe0f","\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200b\u26a7\ufe0f")?!1:!n(e,"\ud83c\udde8\ud83c\uddf6","\ud83c\udde8\u200b\ud83c\uddf6")&&!n(e,"\ud83c\udff4\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc62\udb40\udc65\udb40\udc6e\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc7f","\ud83c\udff4\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc62\u200b\udb40\udc65\u200b\udb40\udc6e\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc7f");case"emoji":return!r(e,"\ud83e\u1fac8")}return!1}function f(e,t,n,r){let a;const s=(a="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope?new OffscreenCanvas(300,150):document.createElement("canvas")).getContext("2d",{willReadFrequently:!0}),o=(s.textBaseline="top",s.font="600 32px Arial",{});return e.forEach(e=>{o[e]=t(s,e,n,r)}),o}function a(e){var t=document.createElement("script");t.src=e,t.defer=!0,document.head.appendChild(t)}r.supports={everything:!0,everythingExceptFlag:!0},new Promise(t=>{let n=function(){try{var e=JSON.parse(sessionStorage.getItem(s));if("object"==typeof e&&"number"==typeof e.timestamp&&(new Date).valueOf()<e.timestamp+604800&&"object"==typeof e.supportTests)return e.supportTests}catch(e){}return null}();if(!n){if("undefined"!=typeof Worker&&"undefined"!=typeof OffscreenCanvas&&"undefined"!=typeof URL&&URL.createObjectURL&&"undefined"!=typeof Blob)try{var e="postMessage("+f.toString()+"("+[JSON.stringify(o),u.toString(),c.toString(),p.toString()].join(",")+"));",r=new Blob([e],{type:"text/javascript"});const a=new Worker(URL.createObjectURL(r),{name:"wpTestEmojiSupports"});return void(a.onmessage=e=>{i(n=e.data),a.terminate(),t(n)})}catch(e){}i(n=f(o,u,c,p))}t(n)}).then(e=>{for(const n in e)r.supports[n]=e[n],r.supports.everything=r.supports.everything&&r.supports[n],"flag"!==n&&(r.supports.everythingExceptFlag=r.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&r.supports[n]);var t;r.supports.everythingExceptFlag=r.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&!r.supports.flag,r.supports.everything||((t=r.source||{}).concatemoji?a(t.concatemoji):t.wpemoji&&t.twemoji&&(a(t.twemoji),a(t.wpemoji)))});
638//# sourceURL=https://commonplace.online/wp-includes/js/wp-emoji-loader.min.js
639</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 639
639
640<script id="tmpl-nf-layout" type="text/template">
641	<#
642	var headingLevel = data.settings.form_title_heading_level;
643	headingLevel = ( typeof headingLevel === 'number' || typeof headingLevel === 'string' ) && /^[1-6]$/.test( headingLevel ) ? headingLevel : 3;
644	#>
645	<span id="nf-form-title-{{{ data.id }}}" class="nf-form-title">
646		{{{ ( 1 == data.settings.show_title ) ? '<h' + headingLevel + '>' + data.settings.title + '</h' + headingLevel + '>' : '' }}}
647	</span>
648	<div class="nf-form-wrap ninja-forms-form-wrap">
649		<div class="nf-response-msg"></div>
650		<div class="nf-debug-msg"></div>
651		<div class="nf-before-form"></div>
652		<div class="nf-form-layout"></div>
653		<div class="nf-after-form"></div>
654	</div>
655</script>
655
656
657<script id="tmpl-nf-empty" type="text/template">
658
659</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 659
659
660<script id="tmpl-nf-before-form" type="text/template">
661	{{{ data.beforeForm }}}
662</script>
662<script id="tmpl-nf-after-form" type="text/template">
663	{{{ data.afterForm }}}
664</script>
664<script id="tmpl-nf-before-fields" type="text/template">
665    <div class="nf-form-fields-required">{{{ data.renderFieldsMarkedRequired() }}}</div>
666    {{{ data.beforeFields }}}
667</script>
667<script id="tmpl-nf-after-fields" type="text/template">
668    {{{ data.afterFields }}}
669    <div id="nf-form-errors-{{{ data.id }}}" class="nf-form-errors" role="alert"></div>
670    <div class="nf-form-hp"></div>
671</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 671
671
672<script id="tmpl-nf-before-field" type="text/template">
673    {{{ data.beforeField }}}
674</script>
674<script id="tmpl-nf-after-field" type="text/template">
675    {{{ data.afterField }}}
676</script>
676<script id="tmpl-nf-form-layout" type="text/template">
677	<form>
678		<div>
679			<div class="nf-before-form-content"></div>
680			<div class="nf-form-content {{{ data.element_class }}}"></div>
681			<div class="nf-after-form-content"></div>
682		</div>
683	</form>
684</script>
684<script id="tmpl-nf-form-hp" type="text/template">
685	<label id="nf-label-field-hp-{{{ data.id }}}" for="nf-field-hp-{{{ data.id }}}" aria-hidden="true">
686		{{{ nfi18n.formHoneypot }}}
687		<input id="nf-field-hp-{{{ data.id }}}" name="nf-field-hp" class="nf-element nf-field-hp" type="text" value="" aria-labelledby="nf-label-field-hp-{{{ data.id }}}" />
688	</label>
689</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 689
689
690<script id="tmpl-nf-field-layout" type="text/template">
691    <div id="nf-field-{{{ data.id }}}-container" class="nf-field-container {{{ data.type }}}-container {{{ data.renderContainerClass() }}}" data-testid="nf-field-{{{ data.key }}}" data-nf-field-type="{{{ data.type }}}">
692        <div class="nf-before-field"></div>
693        <div class="nf-field"></div>
694        <div class="nf-after-field"></div>
695    </div>
696</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 696
696
697<script id="tmpl-nf-field-before" type="text/template">
698    {{{ data.beforeField }}}
699</script>
699<script id="tmpl-nf-field-after" type="text/template">
700    <#
701    /*
702     * Render our input limit section if that setting exists.
703     */
704    #>
705    <div class="nf-input-limit"></div>
706    <#
707    /*
708     * Render our error section if we have an error.
709     */
710    #>
711    <div id="nf-error-{{{ data.id }}}" class="nf-error-wrap nf-error" role="alert" aria-live="assertive"></div>
712    <#
713    /*
714     * Render any custom HTML after our field.
715     */
716    #>
717    {{{ data.afterField }}}
718</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 718
718
719<script id="tmpl-nf-field-wrap" type="text/template">
720	<div id="nf-field-{{{ data.id }}}-wrap" class="{{{ data.renderWrapClass() }}}" data-field-id="{{{ data.id }}}">
721		<#
722		/*
723		 * This is our main field template. It's called for every field type.
724		 * Note that must have ONE top-level, wrapping element. i.e. a div/span/etc that wraps all of the template.
725		 */
726        #>
727		<#
728		/*
729		 * Render our label.
730		 */
731        #>
732		{{{ data.renderLabel() }}}
733		<#
734		/*
735		 * Render our field element. Uses the template for the field being rendered.
736		 */
737        #>
738		<div class="nf-field-element">{{{ data.renderElement() }}}</div>
739		<#
740		/*
741		 * Render our Description Text.
742		 */
743        #>
744		{{{ data.renderDescText() }}}
745	</div>
746</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 746
746
747<script id="tmpl-nf-field-wrap-no-label" type="text/template">
748    <div id="nf-field-{{{ data.id }}}-wrap" class="{{{ data.renderWrapClass() }}}" data-field-id="{{{ data.id }}}">
749        <div class="nf-field-label"></div>
750        <div class="nf-field-element">{{{ data.renderElement() }}}</div>
751        <div class="nf-error-wrap"></div>
752    </div>
753</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 753
753
754<script id="tmpl-nf-field-wrap-no-container" type="text/template">
755
756        {{{ data.renderElement() }}}
757
758        <div class="nf-error-wrap"></div>
759</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 759
759
760<script id="tmpl-nf-field-label" type="text/template">
761	<div class="nf-field-label">
762		<# if ( data.type === "listcheckbox" || data.type === "listradio" || data.type === "listimage" || data.type === "date" || data.type === "starrating" || data.type === "signature" || data.type === "html" || data.type === "hr" ) { #>
763			<span id="nf-label-field-{{{ data.id }}}"
764				class="nf-label-span {{{ data.renderLabelClasses() }}}">
765					{{{ ( data.maybeFilterHTML() === 'true' ) ? _.escape( data.label ) : data.label }}} {{{ ( 'undefined' != typeof data.required && 1 == data.required ) ? '<span class="ninja-forms-req-symbol">*</span>' : '' }}} 
766					{{{ data.maybeRenderHelp() }}}
767			</span>
768		<# } else { #>
769			<label for="nf-field-{{{ data.id }}}"
770					id="nf-label-field-{{{ data.id }}}"
771					class="{{{ data.renderLabelClasses() }}}">
772						{{{ ( data.maybeFilterHTML() === 'true' ) ? _.escape( data.label ) : data.label }}} {{{ ( 'undefined' != typeof data.required && 1 == data.required ) ? '<span class="ninja-forms-req-symbol">*</span>' : '' }}} 
773						{{{ data.maybeRenderHelp() }}}
774			</label>
775		<# } #>
776	</div>
777</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 777
777
778<script id="tmpl-nf-field-error" type="text/template">
779	<div class="nf-error-msg nf-error-{{{ data.id }}}" aria-live="assertive">{{{ data.msg }}}</div>
780</script>
780<script id="tmpl-nf-form-error" type="text/template">
781	<div class="nf-error-msg nf-error-{{{ data.id }}}">{{{ data.msg }}}</div>
782</script>
782<script id="tmpl-nf-field-input-limit" type="text/template">
783    {{{ data.currentCount() }}} {{{ nfi18n.of }}} {{{ data.input_limit }}} {{{ data.input_limit_msg }}}
784</script>
784<script id="tmpl-nf-field-null" type="text/template">
785</script>
785<script id="tmpl-nf-field-textbox" type="text/template">
786	<input
787		type="text"
788		value="{{{ _.escape( data.value ) }}}"
789		class="{{{ data.renderClasses() }}} nf-element"
790		{{{ data.renderPlaceholder() }}}
791		{{{ data.maybeDisabled() }}}
792		{{{ data.maybeInputLimit() }}}
793		id="nf-field-{{{ data.id }}}"
794		name="{{ data.custom_name_attribute || 'nf-field-' + data.id + '-' + data.type }}"
795		{{{ data.maybeDisableAutocomplete() }}}
796		aria-invalid="false"
797		aria-describedby="<# if( data.desc_text ) { #>nf-description-{{{ data.id }}} <# } #>nf-error-{{{ data.id }}}"
798		aria-labelledby="nf-label-field-{{{ data.id }}}"
799		{{{ data.maybeRequired() }}}
800	>
801</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 801
801
802<script id='tmpl-nf-field-input' type='text/template'>
803    <input id="nf-field-{{{ data.id }}}" name="nf-field-{{{ data.id }}}" aria-invalid="false" aria-describedby="<# if( data.desc_text ) { #>nf-description-{{{ data.id }}} <# } #>nf-error-{{{ data.id }}}" class="{{{ data.renderClasses() }}} nf-element" type="text" value="{{{ _.escape( data.value ) }}}" {{{ data.renderPlaceholder() }}} {{{ data.maybeDisabled() }}}
804           aria-labelledby="nf-label-field-{{{ data.id }}}"
805
806            {{{ data.maybeRequired() }}}
807    >
808</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 808
808
809<script id="tmpl-nf-field-email" type="text/template">
810	<input
811		type="email"
812		value="{{{ _.escape( data.value ) }}}"
813		class="{{{ data.renderClasses() }}} nf-element"
814		id="nf-field-{{{ data.id }}}"
815		name="{{ data.custom_name_attribute || 'nf-field-' + data.id + '-' + data.type }}"
816		{{{data.maybeDisableAutocomplete()}}}
817		{{{ data.renderPlaceholder() }}}
818		{{{ data.maybeDisabled() }}}
819		aria-invalid="false"
820		aria-describedby="<# if( data.desc_text ) { #>nf-description-{{{ data.id }}} <# } #>nf-error-{{{ data.id }}}"
821		aria-labelledby="nf-label-field-{{{ data.id }}}"
822		{{{ data.maybeRequired() }}}
823	>
824</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 824
824
825<script id="tmpl-nf-field-textarea" type="text/template">
826    <textarea id="nf-field-{{{ data.id }}}" name="nf-field-{{{ data.id }}}" aria-invalid="false" aria-describedby="<# if( data.desc_text ) { #>nf-description-{{{ data.id }}} <# } #>nf-error-{{{ data.id }}}" class="{{{ data.renderClasses() }}} nf-element" {{{ data.renderPlaceholder() }}} {{{ data.maybeDisabled() }}} {{{ data.maybeDisableAutocomplete() }}} {{{ data.maybeInputLimit() }}}
827        aria-labelledby="nf-label-field-{{{ data.id }}}"
828
829        {{{ data.maybeRequired() }}}
830    >{{{ _.escape( data.value ) }}}</textarea>
831</script>
831
832
833<!-- Rich Text Editor Templates -->
834
835<script id="tmpl-nf-rte-media-button" type="text/template">
836    <span class="dashicons dashicons-admin-media"></span>
837</script>
837
838
839<script id="tmpl-nf-rte-link-button" type="text/template">
840    <span class="dashicons dashicons-admin-links"></span>
841</script>
841
842
843<script id="tmpl-nf-rte-unlink-button" type="text/template">
844    <span class="dashicons dashicons-editor-unlink"></span>
845</script>
845
846
847<script id="tmpl-nf-rte-link-dropdown" type="text/template">
848    <div class="rte-link">
849        URL
850        <input type="url" class="widefat code link-url"> <br />
851        Text
852        <input type="url" class="widefat code link-text"> <br />
853        <label>
854            <input type="checkbox" class="link-new-window"> {{{ nfi18n.fieldsTextareaOpenNewWindow }}}
855        </label>
856        <input type="button" class="cancel-link extra" value="Cancel">
857        <input type="button" class="insert-link extra" value="Insert">
858    </div>
859</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 859
859
860<script id="tmpl-nf-field-submit" type="text/template">
861
862<# 
863let myType = data.type
864if('save'== data.type){
865	myType = 'button'
866}
867#>
868<input id="nf-field-{{{ data.id }}}" class="{{{ data.renderClasses() }}} nf-element " type="{{{myType}}}" value="{{{ ( data.maybeFilterHTML() === 'true' ) ? _.escape( data.label ) : data.label }}}" {{{ ( data.disabled ) ? 'aria-disabled="true" disabled="true"' : '' }}}>
869
870</script>
870<script id='tmpl-nf-field-button' type='text/template'>
871    <button id="nf-field-{{{ data.id }}}" name="nf-field-{{{ data.id }}}" class="{{{ data.classes }}} nf-element">
872        {{{ ( data.maybeFilterHTML() === 'true' ) ? _.escape( data.label ) : data.label }}}
873    </button>
874</script>
874<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/slick-carousel/1.9.0/slick.min.js" integrity="sha256-NXRS8qVcmZ3dOv3LziwznUHPegFhPZ1F/4inU7uC8h0=" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
874
875</body></html>

Line numbers count LF bytes from the start of the resource, as the search results do. Vendor segments are library code the classifier recognised; they are stored but not indexed. Bytes are shown as Latin1 characters, one per byte.