1<!DOCTYPE html> 2<html lang="en-US"> 3<head > 4<meta charset="UTF-8" /> 5<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" /> 6<meta name='robots' content='index, follow, max-image-preview:large, max-snippet:-1, max-video-preview:-1' /> 7 8 <!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.5 - https://yoast.com/wordpress/plugins/seo/ --> 9 <title>AAI Tells FTC That Disclosure, Without Competition, Is Not Enough to Protect Consumers from Personalized Pricing - American Antitrust Institute</title> 10 <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/work-product/aai-tells-ftc-that-disclosure-without-competition-is-not-enough-to-protect-consumers-from-personalized-pricing/" /> 11 <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US" /> 12 <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> 13 <meta property="og:title" content="AAI Tells FTC That Disclosure, Without Competition, Is Not Enough to Protect Consumers from Personalized Pricing - American Antitrust Institute" /> 14 <meta property="og:description" content="On September 25, 2026, AAI filed public comments in response to the Federal Trade Commissionâs Proposed Enforcement Policy Statement Regarding Personalized Pricing (Matter No. P034101). The Commissionâs Proposed Statement addresses … Continued" /> 15 <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/work-product/aai-tells-ftc-that-disclosure-without-competition-is-not-enough-to-protect-consumers-from-personalized-pricing/" /> 16 <meta property="og:site_name" content="American Antitrust Institute" /> 17 <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> 18 <meta name="twitter:site" content="@AntitrustInst" /> 19 <meta name="twitter:label1" content="Est. reading time" /> 20 <meta name="twitter:data1" content="4 minutes" /> 21
21<script type="application/ld+json" class="yoast-schema-graph">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/work-product/aai-tells-ftc-that-disclosure-without-competition-is-not-enough-to-protect-consumers-from-personalized-pricing/","url":"https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/work-product/aai-tells-ftc-that-disclosure-without-competition-is-not-enough-to-protect-consumers-from-personalized-pricing/","name":"AAI Tells FTC That Disclosure, Without Competition, Is Not Enough to Protect Consumers from Personalized Pricing - American Antitrust Institute","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/#website"},"datePublished":"2026-09-29T16:43:30+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/work-product/aai-tells-ftc-that-disclosure-without-competition-is-not-enough-to-protect-consumers-from-personalized-pricing/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/work-product/aai-tells-ftc-that-disclosure-without-competition-is-not-enough-to-protect-consumers-from-personalized-pricing/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/work-product/aai-tells-ftc-that-disclosure-without-competition-is-not-enough-to-protect-consumers-from-personalized-pricing/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Work Products","item":"https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/work-product/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"AAI Tells FTC That Disclosure, Without Competition, Is Not Enough to Protect Consumers from Personalized Pricing"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/#website","url":"https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/","name":"American Antitrust Institute","description":"Promoting competition that protects consumers, businesses, and society.","publisher":{"@id":"https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/#organization","name":"American Antitrust Institute","url":"https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/#/schema/logo/image/","url":"https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/aai-email-logo.png","contentUrl":"https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/aai-email-logo.png","width":396,"height":180,"caption":"American Antitrust Institute"},"image":{"@id":"https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/#/schema/logo/image/"},"sameAs":["https://x.com/AntitrustInst"]}]}</script>
21 22 <!-- / Yoast SEO plugin. --> 23 24 25<link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//static.addtoany.com' /> 26<link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//js.stripe.com' /> 27<link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//fonts.googleapis.com' /> 28<link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//code.ionicframework.com' /> 29<link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//cdn.jsdelivr.net' /> 30<link href='https://fonts.gstatic.com' crossorigin rel='preconnect' /> 31<link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="American Antitrust Institute » Feed" href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/feed/" /> 32<link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="American Antitrust Institute » Comments Feed" href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/comments/feed/" /> 33<link rel="alternate" type="text/calendar" title="American Antitrust Institute » iCal Feed" href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/events/?ical=1" /> 34<link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (JSON)" type="application/json+oembed" href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.antitrustinstitute.org%2Fwork-product%2Faai-tells-ftc-that-disclosure-without-competition-is-not-enough-to-protect-consumers-from-personalized-pricing%2F" /> 35<link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (XML)" type="text/xml+oembed" href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.antitrustinstitute.org%2Fwork-product%2Faai-tells-ftc-that-disclosure-without-competition-is-not-enough-to-protect-consumers-from-personalized-pricing%2F&format=xml" /> 36 <!-- This site uses the Google Analytics by MonsterInsights plugin v11.3.0 - Using Analytics tracking - https://www.monsterinsights.com/ -->
vendor: 59 bytes, lines 36-37
36 37 <script src="//www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=
37G-215WWY0RCJ
vendor: 68 bytes, lines 37-38
37" data-cfasync="false" data-wpfc-render="false" async></script> 38
38<script data-cfasync="false" data-wpfc-render="false"> 39 var mi_version = '11.3.0'; 40 var mi_track_user = true; 41 var mi_no_track_reason = ''; 42 var MonsterInsightsDefaultLocations = {"page_location":"https:\/\/www.antitrustinstitute.org\/work-product\/aai-tells-ftc-that-disclosure-without-competition-is-not-enough-to-protect-consumers-from-personalized-pricing\/"}; 43 MonsterInsightsDefaultLocations.page_location = window.location.href; 44 if ( typeof MonsterInsightsPrivacyGuardFilter === 'function' ) { 45 var MonsterInsightsLocations = (typeof MonsterInsightsExcludeQuery === 'object') ? MonsterInsightsPrivacyGuardFilter( MonsterInsightsExcludeQuery ) : MonsterInsightsPrivacyGuardFilter( MonsterInsightsDefaultLocations ); 46 } else { 47 var MonsterInsightsLocations = (typeof MonsterInsightsExcludeQuery === 'object') ? MonsterInsightsExcludeQuery : MonsterInsightsDefaultLocations; 48 } 49 50 var disableStrs = [ 51 'ga-disable-G-215WWY0RCJ', 52 ]; 53 54 /* Function to detect opted out users */ 55 function __gtagTrackerIsOptedOut() { 56 for (var index = 0; index < disableStrs.length; index++) { 57 if (document.cookie.indexOf(disableStrs[index] + '=true') > -1) { 58 return true; 59 } 60 } 61 62 return false; 63 } 64 65 /* Disable tracking if the opt-out cookie exists. */ 66 if (__gtagTrackerIsOptedOut()) { 67 for (var index = 0; index < disableStrs.length; index++) { 68 window[disableStrs[index]] = true; 69 } 70 } 71 72 /* Opt-out function */ 73 function __gtagTrackerOptout() { 74 for (var index = 0; index < disableStrs.length; index++) { 75 document.cookie = disableStrs[index] + '=true; expires=Thu, 31 Dec 2099 23:59:59 UTC; path=/'; 76 window[disableStrs[index]] = true; 77 } 78 } 79 80 if ('undefined' === typeof gaOptout) { 81 function gaOptout() { 82 __gtagTrackerOptout(); 83 } 84 } 85 window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; 86 87 window.MonsterInsightsDualTracker = { 88 helpers: {}, 89 trackers: {}, 90 }; 91 if (mi_track_user) { 92 function __gtagDataLayer() { 93 dataLayer.push(arguments); 94 } 95 96 function __gtagTracker(type, name, parameters) { 97 if (!parameters) { 98 parameters = {}; 99 } 100 101 if (parameters.send_to) { 102 __gtagDataLayer.apply(null, arguments); 103 return; 104 } 105 106 if (type === 'event') { 107 parameters.send_to = monsterinsights_frontend.v4_id; 108 var hookName = name; 109 if (typeof parameters['event_category'] !== 'undefined') { 110 hookName = parameters['event_category'] + ':' + name; 111 } 112 113 if (typeof MonsterInsightsDualTracker.trackers[hookName] !== 'undefined') { 114 MonsterInsightsDualTracker.trackers[hookName](parameters); 115 } else { 116 __gtagDataLayer('event', name, parameters); 117 } 118 119 } else { 120 __gtagDataLayer.apply(null, arguments); 121 } 122 } 123 124 __gtagTracker('js', new Date()); 125 __gtagTracker('set', { 126 'developer_id.dZGIzZG': true, 127 }); 128 if ( MonsterInsightsLocations.page_location ) { 129 __gtagTracker('set', MonsterInsightsLocations); 130 } 131 __gtagTracker('config', 'G-215WWY0RCJ', {"forceSSL":"true"} ); 132 window.gtag = __gtagTracker; (function () { 133 /* https://developers.google.com/analytics/devguides/collection/analyticsjs/ */ 134 /* ga and __gaTracker compatibility shim. */ 135 var noopfn = function () { 136 return null; 137 }; 138 var newtracker = function () { 139 return new Tracker(); 140 }; 141 var Tracker = function () { 142 return null; 143 }; 144 var p = Tracker.prototype; 145 p.get = noopfn; 146 p.set = noopfn; 147 p.send = function () { 148 var args = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments); 149 args.unshift('send'); 150 __gaTracker.apply(null, args); 151 }; 152 var __gaTracker = function () { 153 var len = arguments.length; 154 if (len === 0) { 155 return; 156 } 157 var f = arguments[len - 1]; 158 if (typeof f !== 'object' || f === null || typeof f.hitCallback !== 'function') { 159 if ('send' === arguments[0]) { 160 var hitConverted, hitObject = false, action; 161 if ('event' === arguments[1]) { 162 if ('undefined' !== typeof arguments[3]) { 163 hitObject = { 164 'eventAction': arguments[3], 165 'eventCategory': arguments[2], 166 'eventLabel': arguments[4], 167 'value': arguments[5] ? arguments[5] : 1, 168 } 169 } 170 } 171 if ('pageview' === arguments[1]) { 172 if ('undefined' !== typeof arguments[2]) { 173 hitObject = { 174 'eventAction': 'page_view', 175 'page_path': arguments[2], 176 } 177 } 178 } 179 if (typeof arguments[2] === 'object') { 180 hitObject = arguments[2]; 181 } 182 if (typeof arguments[5] === 'object') { 183 Object.assign(hitObject, arguments[5]); 184 } 185 if ('undefined' !== typeof arguments[1].hitType) { 186 hitObject = arguments[1]; 187 if ('pageview' === hitObject.hitType) { 188 hitObject.eventAction = 'page_view'; 189 } 190 } 191 if (hitObject) { 192 action = 'timing' === arguments[1].hitType ? 'timing_complete' : hitObject.eventAction;
193 hitConverted = mapArgs(hitObject); 194 __gtagTracker('event', action, hitConverted); 195 } 196 } 197 return; 198 } 199 200 function mapArgs(args) { 201 var arg, hit = {}; 202 var gaMap = { 203 'eventCategory': 'event_category', 204 'eventAction': 'event_action', 205 'eventLabel': 'event_label', 206 'eventValue': 'event_value', 207 'nonInteraction': 'non_interaction', 208 'timingCategory': 'event_category', 209 'timingVar': 'name', 210 'timingValue': 'value', 211 'timingLabel': 'event_label', 212 'page': 'page_path', 213 'location': 'page_location', 214 'title': 'page_title', 215 'referrer' : 'page_referrer', 216 }; 217 for (arg in args) { 218 if (!(!args.hasOwnProperty(arg) || !gaMap.hasOwnProperty(arg))) { 219 hit[gaMap[arg]] = args[arg]; 220 } else { 221 hit[arg] = args[arg]; 222 } 223 } 224 return hit; 225 } 226 227 try { 228 f.hitCallback(); 229 } catch (ex) { 230 } 231 }; 232 __gaTracker.create = newtracker; 233 __gaTracker.getByName = newtracker; 234 __gaTracker.getAll = function () { 235 return []; 236 }; 237 __gaTracker.remove = noopfn; 238 __gaTracker.loaded = true; 239 window['__gaTracker'] = __gaTracker; 240 })(); 241 } else { 242 console.log(""); 243 (function () { 244 function __gtagTracker() { 245 return null; 246 } 247 248 window['__gtagTracker'] = __gtagTracker; 249 window['gtag'] = __gtagTracker; 250 })(); 251 } 252 </script>
252 253 <!-- / Google Analytics by MonsterInsights --> 254 <style id="wp-img-auto-sizes-contain-inline-css"> 255img:is([sizes=auto i],[sizes^="auto," i]){contain-intrinsic-size:3000px 1500px} 256/*# sourceURL=wp-img-auto-sizes-contain-inline-css */ 257</style> 258<link rel='stylesheet' id='givewp-campaign-blocks-fonts-css' href='https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Inter:wght@400;500;600;700&display=swap&ver=7.0.5' media='all' /> 259<link rel='stylesheet' id='genesis-blocks-style-css-css' href='https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/plugins/genesis-blocks/dist/style-blocks.build.css?ver=1765300460' media='all' /> 260<link rel='stylesheet' id='tribe-events-pro-mini-calendar-block-styles-css' href='https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/plugins/events-calendar-pro/build/css/tribe-events-pro-mini-calendar-block.css?ver=7.7.11' media='all' /> 261<link rel='stylesheet' id='breakthrough-pro-css' href='https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/themes/breakthrough-pro/style.css?ver=1.3.1' media='all' /> 262<style id="breakthrough-pro-inline-css"> 263 264 .single .content .entry-content > p:first-of-type { 265 font-size: 26px; 266 letter-spacing: -0.7px; 267 } 268 269 cite, 270 h4, 271 h5, 272 p.entry-meta a, 273 .entry-title a:focus, 274 .entry-title a:hover, 275 .footer-widgets .widget .widget-title, 276 .genesis-nav-menu a:focus, 277 .genesis-nav-menu a:hover, 278 .genesis-nav-menu .current-menu-item > a, 279 .genesis-nav-menu .sub-menu .current-menu-item > a:focus, 280 .genesis-nav-menu .sub-menu .current-menu-item > a:hover, 281 .genesis-responsive-menu .genesis-nav-menu a:focus, 282 .genesis-responsive-menu .genesis-nav-menu a:hover, 283 .menu-toggle:focus, 284 .menu-toggle:hover, 285 .nav-primary .genesis-nav-menu .sub-menu a:focus, 286 .nav-primary .genesis-nav-menu .sub-menu a:hover, 287 .nav-primary .genesis-nav-menu .sub-menu .current-menu-item > a, 288 .nav-primary .genesis-nav-menu .sub-menu .current-menu-item > a:focus, 289 .nav-primary .genesis-nav-menu .sub-menu .current-menu-item > a:hover, 290 .portfolio .entry-header .entry-meta a, 291 .sub-menu-toggle:focus, 292 .sub-menu-toggle:hover, 293 .widget-title { 294 color: #004e76; 295 } 296 297 .sidebar .enews-widget, 298 .sidebar .enews-widget .widget-title { 299 color: #ffffff; 300 } 301 302 button, 303 input[type="button"], 304 input[type="reset"], 305 input[type="submit"], 306 .archive-pagination a:focus, 307 .archive-pagination a:hover, 308 .archive-pagination .active a, 309 .button, 310 .message.primary, 311 .sidebar .widget.enews-widget { 312 background-color: #004e76; 313 color: #ffffff; 314 } 315 316 .message.primary a { 317 color: #ffffff; 318 } 319 320 a.button:focus, 321 a.button:hover, 322 button:focus, 323 button:hover, 324 input:focus[type="button"], 325 input:hover[type="button"], 326 input:focus[type="reset"], 327 input:hover[type="reset"], 328 input:focus[type="submit"], 329 input:hover[type="submit"], 330 .button:focus, 331 .button:hover { 332 background-color: #14628a; 333 box-shadow: 0 2px 10px 0 rgba(0,78,118,0.3); 334 color: #ffffff; 335 } 336 337 input:focus, 338 textarea:focus { 339 border-color: #004e76; 340 box-shadow: 0 3px 7px 0 rgba(0,78,118,0.3); 341 outline: none; 342 } 343 344 body, 345 .pricing-table .featured { 346 border-color: #004e76; 347 } 348 349 .nav-primary .genesis-nav-menu a:focus, 350 .nav-primary .genesis-nav-menu a:hover, 351 .nav-primary .genesis-nav-menu .current-menu-item > a { 352 border-bottom-color: #004e76; 353 color: #004e76; 354 } 355 356 input[type="button"].text, 357 input[type="reset"].text, 358 input[type="submit"].text { 359 border-color: #004e76; 360 color: #004e76; 361 } 362 363/*# sourceURL=breakthrough-pro-inline-css */ 364</style> 365<style id="wp-emoji-styles-inline-css"> 366 367 img.wp-smiley, img.emoji { 368 display: inline !important; 369 border: none !important; 370 box-shadow: none !important; 371 height: 1em !important; 372 width: 1em !important; 373 margin: 0 0.07em !important; 374 vertical-align: -0.1em !important; 375 background: none !important; 376 padding: 0 !important; 377 } 378/*# sourceURL=wp-emoji-styles-inline-css */ 379</style> 380<style id="wp-block-library-inline-css"> 381:root{--wp-block-synced-color:#7a00df;--wp-block-synced-color--rgb:122,0,223;--wp-bound-block-color:var(--wp-block-synced-color);--wp-editor-canvas-background:#ddd;--wp-admin-theme-color:#007cba;--wp-admin-theme-color--rgb:0,124,186;--wp-admin-theme-color-darker-10:#006ba1;--wp-admin-theme-color-darker-10--rgb:0,107,160.5;--wp-admin-theme-color-darker-20:#005a87;--wp-admin-theme-color-darker-20--rgb:0,90,135;--wp-admin-border-width-focus:2px}@media (min-resolution:192dpi){:root{--wp-admin-border-width-focus:1.5px}}
381.wp-element-button{cursor:pointer}:root .has-very-light-gray-background-color{background-color:#eee}:root .has-very-dark-gray-background-color{background-color:#313131}:root .has-very-light-gray-color{color:#eee}:root .has-very-dark-gray-color{color:#313131}:root .has-vivid-green-cyan-to-vivid-cyan-blue-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#00d084,#0693e3)}:root .has-purple-crush-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#34e2e4,#4721fb 50%,#ab1dfe)}:root .has-hazy-dawn-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#faaca8,#dad0ec)}:root .has-subdued-olive-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#fafae1,#67a671)}:root .has-atomic-cream-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#fdd79a,#004a59)}:root .has-nightshade-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#330968,#31cdcf)}:root .has-midnight-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#020381,#2874fc)}:root{--wp--preset--font-size--normal:16px;--wp--preset--font-size--huge:42px}.has-regular-font-size{font-size:1em}.has-larger-font-size{font-size:2.625em}.has-normal-font-size{font-size:var(--wp--preset--font-size--normal)}.has-huge-font-size{font-size:var(--wp--preset--font-size--huge)}:root .has-text-align-center{text-align:center}:root .has-text-align-left{text-align:left}:root .has-text-align-right{text-align:right}.has-fit-text{white-space:nowrap!important}#end-resizable-editor-section{display:none}.aligncenter{clear:both}.items-justified-left{justify-content:flex-start}.items-justified-center{justify-content:center}.items-justified-right{justify-content:flex-end}.items-justified-space-between{justify-content:space-between}.screen-reader-text{word-wrap:normal!important;border:0;clip-path:inset(50%);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}.screen-reader-text:focus{background-color:#ddd;clip-path:none;color:#444;display:block;font-size:1em;height:auto;left:5px;line-height:normal;padding:15px 23px 14px;text-decoration:none;top:5px;width:auto;z-index:100000}html :where(.has-border-color){border-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-color]){border-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-top-color]){border-top-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-right-color]){border-right-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-bottom-color]){border-bottom-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-left-color]){border-left-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-width]){border-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-top-width]){border-top-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-right-width]){border-right-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-bottom-width]){border-bottom-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-left-width]){border-left-style:solid}html :where(img[class*=wp-image-]){height:auto;max-width:100%}:where(figure){margin:0 0 1em}html :where(.is-position-sticky){--wp-admin--admin-bar--position-offset:var(--wp-admin--admin-bar--height,0px)}@media screen and (max-width:600px){html :where(.is-position-sticky){--wp-admin--admin-bar--position-offset:0px}} 382 383/*# sourceURL=/wp-includes/css/dist/block-library/common.min.css */ 384</style> 385<style id="wp-block-list-inline-css"> 386ol,ul{box-sizing:border-box}:root :where(.wp-block-list.has-background){padding:1.25em 2.375em} 387/*# sourceURL=https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/blocks/list/style.min.css */ 388</style> 389<style id="wp-block-paragraph-inline-css"> 390.is-small-text{font-size:.875em}.is-regular-text{font-size:1em}.is-large-text{font-size:2.25em}.is-larger-text{font-size:3em}.has-drop-cap:not(:focus):first-letter{float:left;font-size:8.4em;font-style:normal;font-weight:100;line-height:.68;margin:.05em .1em 0 0;text-transform:uppercase}body.rtl .has-drop-cap:not(:focus):first-letter{float:none;margin-left:.1em}p.has-drop-cap.has-background{overflow:hidden}:root :where(p.has-background){padding:1.25em 2.375em}:where(p.has-text-color:not(.has-link-color)) a{color:inherit}p.has-text-align-left[style*="writing-mode:vertical-lr"],p.has-text-align-right[style*="writing-mode:vertical-rl"]{rotate:180deg} 391/*# sourceURL=https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/blocks/paragraph/style.min.css */ 392</style> 393<style id="wp-block-search-inline-css"> 394.wp-block-search__button{margin-left:10px;word-break:normal}.wp-block-search__button.has-icon{line-height:0}.wp-block-search__button svg{fill:currentColor;height:1.25em;min-height:24px;min-width:24px;vertical-align:text-bottom;width:1.25em}:where(.wp-block-search__button){border:1px solid #ccc;padding:6px 10px}.wp-block-search__inside-wrapper{display:flex;flex:auto;flex-wrap:nowrap;max-width:100%}.wp-block-search__label{width:100%}.wp-block-search.wp-block-search__button-only .wp-block-search__button{box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;flex-shrink:0;justify-content:center;margin-left:0;max-width:100%}.wp-block-search.wp-block-search__button-only .wp-block-search__inside-wrapper{min-width:0!important;transition-property:width}.wp-block-search.wp-block-search__button-only .wp-block-search__input{flex-basis:100%;transition-duration:.3s}.wp-block-search.wp-block-search__button-only.wp-block-search__searchfield-hidden,.wp-block-search.wp-block-search__button-only.wp-block-search__searchfield-hidden .wp-block-search__inside-wrapper{overflow:hidden}.wp-block-search.wp-block-search__button-only.wp-block-search__searchfield-hidden .wp-block-search__input{border-left-width:0!important;border-right-width:0!important;flex-basis:0;flex-grow:0;margin:0;min-width:0!important;padding-left:0!important;padding-right:0!important;width:0!important}:where(.wp-block-search__input){appearance:none;border:1px solid #949494;flex-grow:1;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;letter-spacing:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;min-width:3rem;padding:8px;text-decoration:unset!important;text-transform:inherit}:where(.wp-block-search__button-inside .wp-block-search__inside-wrapper){background-color:#fff;border:1px solid #949494;box-sizing:border-box;padding:4px}:where(.wp-block-search__button-inside .wp-block-search__inside-wrapper) .wp-block-search__input{border:none;border-radius:0;padding:0 4px}:where(.wp-block-search__button-inside .wp-block-search__inside-wrapper) .wp-block-search__input:focus{outline:none}:where(.wp-block-search__button-inside .wp-block-search__inside-wrapper) :where(.wp-block-search__button){padding:4px 8px}.wp-block-search.aligncenter .wp-block-search__inside-wrapper{margin:auto}.wp-block[data-align=right] .wp-block-search.wp-block-search__button-only .wp-block-search__inside-wrapper{float:right} 395/*# sourceURL=https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/blocks/search/style.min.css */ 396</style> 397<style id="wp-block-columns-inline-css"> 398.wp-block-columns{box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap!important}@media (min-width:782px){.wp-block-columns{flex-wrap:nowrap!important}}.wp-block-columns{align-items:normal!important}.wp-block-columns.are-vertically-aligned-top{align-items:flex-start}.wp-block-columns.are-vertically-aligned-center{align-items:center}.wp-block-columns.are-vertically-aligned-bottom{align-items:flex-end}@media (max-width:781px){.wp-block-columns:not(.is-not-stacked-on-mobile)>.wp-block-column{flex-basis:100%!important}}@media (min-width:782px){.wp-block-columns:not(.is-not-stacked-on-mobile)>.wp-block-column{flex-basis:0;flex-grow:1}.wp-block-columns:not(.is-not-stacked-on-mobile)>.wp-block-column[style*=flex-basis]{flex-grow:0}}.wp-block-columns.is-not-stacked-on-mobile{flex-wrap:nowrap!important}.wp-block-columns.is-not-stacked-on-mobile>.wp-block-column{flex-basis:0;flex-grow:1}.wp-block-columns.is-not-stacked-on-mobile>.wp-block-column[style*=flex-basis]{flex-grow:0}:where(.wp-block-columns){margin-bottom:1.75em}:where(.wp-block-columns.has-background){padding:1.25em 2.375em}.wp-block-column{flex-grow:1;min-width:0;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word}.wp-block-column.is-vertically-aligned-top{align-self:flex-start}.wp-block-column.is-vertically-aligned-center{align-self:center}.wp-block-column.is-vertically-aligned-bottom{align-self:flex-end}.wp-block-column.is-vertically-aligned-stretch{align-self:stretch}.wp-block-column.is-vertically-aligned-bottom,.wp-block-column.is-vertically-aligned-center,.wp-block-column.is-vertically-aligned-top{width:100%} 399/*# sourceURL=https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/blocks/columns/style.min.css */ 400</style> 401 402<style id="classic-theme-styles-inline-css"> 403/*! This file is auto-generated */ 404.wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;
404padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} 405/*# sourceURL=/wp-includes/css/classic-themes.min.css */ 406</style> 407 408<link rel='stylesheet' id='wc-blocks-style-css' href='https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/plugins/woocommerce/assets/client/blocks/wc-blocks.css?ver=wc-9.7.1' media='all' /> 409 410<link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-components-css' href='https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/css/dist/components/style.min.css?ver=7.0.5' media='all' /> 411<link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-preferences-css' href='https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/css/dist/preferences/style.min.css?ver=7.0.5' media='all' /> 412<link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-block-editor-css' href='https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/css/dist/block-editor/style.min.css?ver=7.0.5' media='all' /> 413<link rel='stylesheet' id='popup-maker-block-library-style-css' href='https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/plugins/popup-maker/dist/packages/block-library-style.css?ver=dbea705cfafe089d65f1' media='all' /> 414<style id="global-styles-inline-css"> 415:root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square: 1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3: 4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4: 3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2: 3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3: 2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9: 16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16: 9/16;--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--color--theme-primary: #004e76;--wp--preset--color--theme-secondary: #d2414b;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(6,147,227) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(252,185,0) 0%,rgb(255,105,0) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,105,0) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);
415--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: 16px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 24px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--font-size--normal: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--larger: 28px;--wp--preset--font-family--inter: "Inter", sans-serif;--wp--preset--font-family--cardo: Cardo;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgb(255, 255, 255), 6px 6px rgb(0, 0, 0);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgb(0, 0, 0);}:where(body) { margin: 0; }:where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 0.5em;}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 0.5em;}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}.is-layout-flex > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}.is-layout-grid > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body{padding-top: 0px;padding-right: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;}:root :where(.wp-element-button, .wp-block-button__link){background-color: #32373c;border-width: 0;color: #fff;font-family: inherit;font-size: inherit;font-style: inherit;font-weight: inherit;letter-spacing: inherit;line-height: inherit;padding-top: calc(0.667em + 2px);padding-right: calc(1.333em + 2px);padding-bottom: calc(0.667em + 2px);padding-left: calc(1.333em + 2px);text-decoration: none;text-transform: inherit;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-theme-primary-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--theme-primary) !important;}.has-theme-secondary-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--theme-secondary) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-theme-primary-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--theme-primary) !important;}.has-theme-secondary-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--theme-secondary) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-theme-primary-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--theme-primary) !important;}.has-theme-secondary-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--theme-secondary) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}
415.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;}.has-normal-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--normal) !important;}.has-larger-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--larger) !important;}.has-inter-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--inter) !important;}.has-cardo-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--cardo) !important;} 416:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;} 417/*# sourceURL=global-styles-inline-css */ 418</style> 419 420<link rel='stylesheet' id='woocommerce-layout-css' href='https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/plugins/woocommerce/assets/css/woocommerce-layout.css?ver=9.7.1' media='all' /> 421<link rel='stylesheet' id='woocommerce-smallscreen-css' href='https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/plugins/woocommerce/assets/css/woocommerce-smallscreen.css?ver=9.7.1' media='only screen and (max-width: 860px)' /> 422<link rel='stylesheet' id='woocommerce-general-css' href='https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/plugins/woocommerce/assets/css/woocommerce.css?ver=9.7.1' media='all' /> 423<link rel='stylesheet' id='breakthrough-pro-woocommerce-styles-css' href='https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/themes/breakthrough-pro/lib/woocommerce/breakthrough-woocommerce.css?ver=1.3.1' media='screen' /> 424<style id="breakthrough-pro-woocommerce-styles-inline-css"> 425 426 427 .wc-block-grid__product .price, 428 .woocommerce ul.products li.product h3:hover, 429 .woocommerce ul.products li.product .price { 430 color: #004e76; 431 } 432 433 .woocommerce span.onsale, 434 .woocommerce nav.woocommerce-pagination ul li a:focus, 435 .woocommerce nav.woocommerce-pagination ul li a:hover, 436 .woocommerce nav.woocommerce-pagination ul li span.current { 437 background-color: #004e76; 438 color: #ffffff; 439 } 440 441 .woocommerce .woocommerce-tabs a.button, 442 .woocommerce .woocommerce-product-details__short-description a.button { 443 background-color: #004e76; 444 color: #ffffff; 445 } 446 447 .woocommerce .woocommerce-tabs a.button:focus, 448 .woocommerce .woocommerce-tabs a.button:hover, 449 .woocommerce .woocommerce-product-details__short-description a.button:focus, 450 .woocommerce .woocommerce-product-details__short-description a.button:hover { 451 background-color: #14628a; 452 color: #ffffff; 453 } 454 455/*# sourceURL=breakthrough-pro-woocommerce-styles-inline-css */ 456</style> 457<style id="woocommerce-inline-inline-css"> 458.woocommerce form .form-row .required { visibility: visible; } 459/*# sourceURL=woocommerce-inline-inline-css */ 460</style> 461<link rel='stylesheet' id='give-styles-css' href='https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/plugins/give/build/assets/dist/css/give.css?ver=4.13.2' media='all' /> 462<link rel='stylesheet' id='give-donation-summary-style-frontend-css' href='https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/plugins/give/build/assets/dist/css/give-donation-summary.css?ver=4.13.2' media='all' /> 463<link rel='stylesheet' id='givewp-design-system-foundation-css' href='https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/plugins/give/build/assets/dist/css/design-system/foundation.css?ver=1.2.0' media='all' /> 464<link rel='stylesheet' id='give_ffm_frontend_styles-css' href='https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/plugins/give-form-field-manager/assets/dist/css/give-ffm-frontend.css?ver=3.1.1' media='all' /> 465<link rel='stylesheet' id='give_ffm_datepicker_styles-css' href='https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/plugins/give-form-field-manager/assets/dist/css/give-ffm-datepicker.css?ver=3.1.1' media='all' /> 466<link rel='stylesheet' id='megamenu-css' href='https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/maxmegamenu/style.css?ver=c1eacc' media='all' /> 467<link rel='stylesheet' id='dashicons-css' href='https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/css/dashicons.min.css?ver=7.0.5' media='all' /> 468<link rel='stylesheet' id='brands-styles-css' href='https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/plugins/woocommerce/assets/css/brands.css?ver=9.7.1' media='all' /> 469<link rel='stylesheet' id='give_recurring_css-css' href='https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/plugins/give-recurring/assets/css/give-recurring.min.css?ver=2.12.0' media='all' /> 470<link rel='stylesheet' id='breakthrough-pro-fonts-css' href='https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Alegreya+Sans:400,400i,700|PT+Serif:400,400i,700,700i&display=swap&ver=1.3.1' media='all' /> 471<link rel='stylesheet' id='ionicons-css' href='//code.ionicframework.com/ionicons/2.0.1/css/ionicons.min.css?ver=1.3.1' media='all' /> 472<link rel='stylesheet' id='breakthrough-pro-gutenberg-css' href='https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/themes/breakthrough-pro/lib/gutenberg/front-end.css?ver=1.3.1' media='all' /> 473<style id="breakthrough-pro-gutenberg-inline-css"> 474.site-container .wp-block-button__link, 475.site-container .wp-block-pullquote.is-style-solid-color { 476 background-color: #004e76; 477} 478 479.wp-block-button__link:not(.has-background), 480.wp-block-button__link:not(.has-background):focus, 481.wp-block-button__link:not(.has-background):hover, 482.wp-block-pullquote.is-style-solid-color:not(.has-background) { 483 color: #ffffff; 484} 485 486.has-theme-primary-background-color, 487.has-theme-primary-background-color.wp-block-button__link:focus, 488.has-theme-primary-background-color.wp-block-button__link:hover, 489.has-theme-primary-background-color.wp-block-button__link:visited, 490.has-theme-primary-background-color.wp-block-pullquote.is-style-solid-color { 491 color: #ffffff; 492} 493 494.has-theme-secondary-background-color, 495.has-theme-secondary-background-color.wp-block-button__link:focus, 496.has-theme-secondary-background-color.wp-block-button__link:hover, 497.has-theme-secondary-background-color.wp-block-button__link:visited, 498.has-theme-secondary-background-color.wp-block-pullquote.is-style-solid-color { 499 color: #ffffff; 500} 501 502.site-container .is-style-outline.wp-block-button__link, 503.site-container .is-style-outline .wp-block-button__link { 504 background-color: transparent; 505 color: #004e76; 506} .has-small-font-size { 507 font-size: 16px !important; 508 } .has-normal-font-size { 509 font-size: 20px !important; 510 } .has-large-font-size { 511 font-size: 24px !important; 512 } .has-larger-font-size { 513 font-size: 28px !important; 514 } .site-container .has-theme-primary-color, 515 .site-container .wp-block-button__link.has-theme-primary-color, 516 .site-container .is-style-outline .wp-block-button__link.has-theme-primary-color { 517 color: #004e76; 518 } 519 520 .site-container .has-theme-primary-background-color, 521 .site-container .wp-block-button__link.has-theme-primary-background-color, 522 .site-container .is-style-outline .wp-block-button__link.has-theme-primary-background-color, 523 .site-container .wp-block-pullquote.is-style-solid-color.has-theme-primary-background-color { 524 background-color: #004e76; 525 }
525 .site-container .has-theme-secondary-color, 526 .site-container .wp-block-button__link.has-theme-secondary-color, 527 .site-container .is-style-outline .wp-block-button__link.has-theme-secondary-color { 528 color: #d2414b; 529 } 530 531 .site-container .has-theme-secondary-background-color, 532 .site-container .wp-block-button__link.has-theme-secondary-background-color, 533 .site-container .is-style-outline .wp-block-button__link.has-theme-secondary-background-color, 534 .site-container .wp-block-pullquote.is-style-solid-color.has-theme-secondary-background-color { 535 background-color: #d2414b; 536 } 537/*# sourceURL=breakthrough-pro-gutenberg-inline-css */ 538</style> 539<link rel='stylesheet' id='bootstrap-grid-min-css' href='https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/[email protected]/dist/css/bootstrap-grid.min.css' media='all' /> 540<link rel='stylesheet' id='bt_child_styles-css' href='https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/plugins/genesis-breakthrough-grandchild/assets/styles.css?ver=36852215580' media='all' /> 541<link rel='stylesheet' id='addtoany-css' href='https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/plugins/add-to-any/addtoany.min.css?ver=1.16' media='all' />
542<script id="jquery-core-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js?ver=3.7.1"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 542
542
543<script id="jquery-migrate-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=3.4.1"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 543
543
544<script id="jquery-js-after"> 545 function optimocha_getCookie(name) { 546 var v = document.cookie.match("(^|;) ?" + name + "=([^;]*)(;|$)"); 547 return v ? v[2] : null; 548 } 549 550 function optimocha_check_wc_cart_script() { 551 var cart_src = "https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/plugins/woocommerce/assets/js/frontend/cart-fragments.min.js"; 552 var script_id = "optimocha_loaded_wc_cart_fragments"; 553 554 if( document.getElementById(script_id) !== null ) { 555 return false; 556 } 557 558 if( optimocha_getCookie("woocommerce_cart_hash") ) { 559 var script = document.createElement("script"); 560 script.id = script_id; 561 script.src = cart_src; 562 script.async = true; 563 document.head.appendChild(script); 564 } 565 } 566 567 optimocha_check_wc_cart_script(); 568 document.addEventListener("click", function(){setTimeout(optimocha_check_wc_cart_script,1000);}); 569 570//# sourceURL=jquery-js-after 571</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 571
571
572<script id="jquery-ui-core-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/core.min.js?ver=1.13.3"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 572
572
573<script id="jquery-ui-datepicker-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/datepicker.min.js?ver=1.13.3"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 573
573
574<script id="jquery-ui-datepicker-js-after"> 575jQuery(function(jQuery){jQuery.datepicker.setDefaults({"closeText":"Close","currentText":"Today","monthNames":["January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"monthNamesShort":["Jan","Feb","Mar","Apr","May","Jun","Jul","Aug","Sep","Oct","Nov","Dec"],"nextText":"Next","prevText":"Previous","dayNames":["Sunday","Monday","Tuesday","Wednesday","Thursday","Friday","Saturday"],"dayNamesShort":["Sun","Mon","Tue","Wed","Thu","Fri","Sat"],"dayNamesMin":["S","M","T","W","T","F","S"],"dateFormat":"MM d, yy","firstDay":1,"isRTL":false});}); 576//# sourceURL=jquery-ui-datepicker-js-after 577</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 577
577
578<script id="jquery-ui-mouse-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/mouse.min.js?ver=1.13.3"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 578
578
579<script id="jquery-ui-slider-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/slider.min.js?ver=1.13.3"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 579
579
580<script id="clipboard-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/clipboard.min.js?ver=2.0.11"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 580
580
581<script id="moxiejs-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/plupload/moxie.min.js?ver=1.3.5.1"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 581
581
582<script id="plupload-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/plupload/plupload.min.js?ver=2.1.9"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 582
582
583<script src='https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/plugins/event-tickets/common/build/js/underscore-before.js'></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 583
583
584<script id="underscore-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/underscore.min.js?ver=1.13.8"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 584
584
585<script src='https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/plugins/event-tickets/common/build/js/underscore-after.js'></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 585
585
586<script id="wp-dom-ready-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/dist/dom-ready.min.js?ver=a06281ae5cf5500e9317"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 586
586
587<script id="wp-hooks-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/dist/hooks.min.js?ver=7496969728ca0f95732d"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 587
587
588<script id="wp-i18n-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/dist/i18n.min.js?ver=781d11515ad3d91786ec"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 588
588
589<script id="wp-i18n-js-after"> 590wp.i18n.setLocaleData( { 'text direction\u0004ltr': [ 'ltr' ] } ); 591//# sourceURL=wp-i18n-js-after 592</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 592
592
593<script id="wp-a11y-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/dist/a11y.min.js?ver=af934e5259bc51b8718e"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 593
593
594<script id="plupload-handlers-js-extra"> 595var pluploadL10n = {"queue_limit_exceeded":"You have attempted to queue too many files.","file_exceeds_size_limit":"%s exceeds the maximum upload size for this site.","zero_byte_file":"This file is empty. Please try another.","invalid_filetype":"This file cannot be processed by the web server.","not_an_image":"This file is not an image. Please try another.","image_memory_exceeded":"Memory exceeded. Please try another smaller file.","image_dimensions_exceeded":"This is larger than the maximum size. Please try another.","default_error":"An error occurred in the upload. Please try again later.","missing_upload_url":"There was a configuration error. Please contact the server administrator.","upload_limit_exceeded":"You may only upload 1 file.","http_error":"Unexpected response from the server. The file may have been uploaded successfully. Check in the Media Library or reload the page.","http_error_image":"The server cannot process the image. This can happen if the server is busy or does not have enough resources to complete the task. Uploading a smaller image may help. Suggested maximum size is 2560 pixels.","upload_failed":"Upload failed.","big_upload_failed":"Please try uploading this file with the %1$sbrowser uploader%2$s.","big_upload_queued":"%s exceeds the maximum upload size for the multi-file uploader when used in your browser.","io_error":"IO error.","security_error":"Security error.","file_cancelled":"File canceled.","upload_stopped":"Upload stopped.","dismiss":"Dismiss","crunching":"Crunching\u2026","deleted":"moved to the Trash.","error_uploading":"\u201c%s\u201d has failed to upload.","unsupported_image":"This image cannot be displayed in a web browser. For best results convert it to JPEG before uploading.","noneditable_image":"The web server cannot generate responsive image sizes for this image. Convert it to JPEG or PNG before uploading.","file_url_copied":"The file URL has been copied to your clipboard"}; 596//# sourceURL=plupload-handlers-js-extra 597</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 597
597
598<script id="plupload-handlers-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/plupload/handlers.min.js?ver=7.0.5"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 598
598
599<script id="give_ffm_frontend-js-extra"> 600var give_ffm_frontend = {"ajaxurl":"https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php","error_message":"Please complete all required fields","submit_button_text":"Donate Now","nonce":"73aa80a3e1","confirmMsg":"Are you sure?","i18n":{"timepicker":{"choose_time":"Choose Time","time":"Time","hour":"Hour","minute":"Minute","second":"Second","done":"Done","now":"Now"},"repeater":{"max_rows":"You have added the maximum number of fields allowed."}},"plupload":{"url":"https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php?nonce=861e4c4389","flash_swf_url":"https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/plupload/plupload.flash.swf","filters":[{"title":"Allowed Files","extensions":"*"}],"multipart":true,"urlstream_upload":true}}; 601//# sourceURL=give_ffm_frontend-js-extra 602</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 602
602
603<script id="give_ffm_frontend-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/plugins/give-form-field-manager/assets/dist/js/give-ffm-frontend.js?ver=3.1.1"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 603
603
604<script async data-wp-strategy="async" id="monsterinsights-frontend-script-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/plugins/google-analytics-for-wordpress/assets/js/frontend-gtag.min.js?ver=11.3.0"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 604
604
605<script data-cfasync="false" data-wpfc-render="false" id='monsterinsights-frontend-script-js-extra'>var monsterinsights_frontend = {"js_events_tracking":"true","download_extensions":"doc,pdf,ppt,zip,xls,docx,pptx,xlsx","inbound_paths":"[]","home_url":"https:\/\/www.antitrustinstitute.org","hash_tracking":"false","v4_id":"G-215WWY0RCJ"};</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 605
605
606<script id="addtoany-core-js-before"> 607window.a2a_config=window.a2a_config||{};a2a_config.callbacks=[];a2a_config.overlays=[];a2a_config.templates={}; 608a2a_config.exclude_services = ["pinterest", "reddit", "googleplus"]; 609 610//# sourceURL=addtoany-core-js-before 611</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 611
611
612<script id="addtoany-core-js" defer src="https://static.addtoany.com/menu/page.js"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 612
612
613<script id="addtoany-jquery-js" defer src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/plugins/add-to-any/addtoany.min.js?ver=1.1"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 613
613
614<script id="track-the-click-js-extra"> 615var ajax_var = {"nonce":"66274ceff1"}; 616var ttc_data = {"proBeacon":""}; 617//# sourceURL=track-the-click-js-extra 618</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 618
618
619<script id="track-the-click-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/plugins/track-the-click/public/js/track-the-click-public.js?ver=0.4.0" data-noptimize="true" data-no-optimize="1"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 619
619
620<script id="track-the-click-js-after" data-noptimize="true" data-no-optimize="1"> 621function getHomeURL() {return "https://www.antitrustinstitute.org";} 622function getPostID() {return 37108;} 623function showClickCounts() {return false;} 624 625//# sourceURL=track-the-click-js-after 626</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 626
626
627<script data-wp-strategy="defer" defer id="jquery-blockui-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/plugins/woocommerce/assets/js/jquery-blockui/jquery.blockUI.min.js?ver=2.7.0-wc.9.7.1"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 627
627
628<script id="wc-add-to-cart-js-extra"> 629var wc_add_to_cart_params = {"ajax_url":"/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php","wc_ajax_url":"/?wc-ajax=%%endpoint%%","i18n_view_cart":"View cart","cart_url":"https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/cart/","is_cart":"","cart_redirect_after_add":"no"}; 630//# sourceURL=wc-add-to-cart-js-extra 631</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 631
631
632<script data-wp-strategy="defer" defer id="wc-add-to-cart-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/plugins/woocommerce/assets/js/frontend/add-to-cart.min.js?ver=9.7.1"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 632
632
633<script data-wp-strategy="defer" defer id="js-cookie-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/plugins/woocommerce/assets/js/js-cookie/js.cookie.min.js?ver=2.1.4-wc.9.7.1"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 633
633
634<script id="woocommerce-js-extra"> 635var woocommerce_params = {"ajax_url":"/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php","wc_ajax_url":"/?wc-ajax=%%endpoint%%","i18n_password_show":"Show password","i18n_password_hide":"Hide password"}; 636//# sourceURL=woocommerce-js-extra 637</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 637
637
638<script data-wp-strategy="defer" defer id="woocommerce-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/plugins/woocommerce/assets/js/frontend/woocommerce.min.js?ver=9.7.1"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 638
638
639<script id="give-stripe-js-js-extra"> 640var give_stripe_vars = {"zero_based_currency":"","zero_based_currencies_list":["JPY","KRW","CLP","ISK","BIF","DJF","GNF","KHR","KPW","LAK","LKR","MGA","MZN","VUV"],"sitename":"American Antitrust Institute","checkoutBtnTitle":"Donate","publishable_key":"pk_live_SMtnnvlq4TpJelMdklNha8iD","checkout_image":"","checkout_address":"on","checkout_processing_text":"Donation Processing...","give_version":"4.13.2","cc_fields_format":"multi","card_number_placeholder_text":"Card Number","card_cvc_placeholder_text":"CVC","donate_button_text":"Donate Now","element_font_styles":{"cssSrc":false},"element_base_styles":{"color":"#32325D","fontWeight":500,"fontSize":"16px","fontSmoothing":"antialiased","::placeholder":{"color":"#222222"},":-webkit-autofill":{"color":"#e39f48"}},"element_complete_styles":{},"element_empty_styles":{},"element_invalid_styles":{},"float_labels":"","base_country":"US","preferred_locale":"en","stripe_card_update":"","stripe_becs_update":""}; 641//# sourceURL=give-stripe-js-js-extra 642</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 642
642
643<script id="give-stripe-js-js" src="https://js.stripe.com/v3/?ver=4.13.2"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 643
643
644<script id="give-stripe-onpage-js-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/plugins/give/build/assets/dist/js/give-stripe.js?ver=4.13.2"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 644
644
645<script id="give-js-extra"> 646var give_global_vars = {"ajaxurl":"https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php","checkout_nonce":"0e63a150fb","currency":"USD","currency_sign":"$","currency_pos":"before","thousands_separator":",","decimal_separator":".","no_gateway":"Please select a payment method.","bad_minimum":"The minimum custom donation amount for this form is","bad_maximum":"The maximum custom donation amount for this form is","general_loading":"Loading...","purchase_loading":"Please Wait...","textForOverlayScreen":"\u003Ch3\u003EProcessing...\u003C/h3\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThis will only take a second!\u003C/p\u003E","number_decimals":"2","is_test_mode":"","give_version":"4.13.2","magnific_options":{"main_class":"give-modal","close_on_bg_click":false},"form_translation":{"payment-mode":"Please select payment mode.","give_first":"Please enter your first name.","give_last":"Please enter your last name.","give_email":"Please enter a valid email address.","give_user_login":"Invalid email address or username.","give_user_pass":"Enter a password.","give_user_pass_confirm":"Enter the password confirmation.","give_agree_to_terms":"You must agree to the terms and conditions."},"confirm_email_sent_message":"Please check your email and click on the link to access your complete donation history.","ajax_vars":{"ajaxurl":"https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php","ajaxNonce":"8511a45877","loading":"Loading","select_option":"Please select an option","default_gateway":"stripe","permalinks":"1","number_decimals":2},"cookie_hash":"de6898a8f0b7fdbe90b5bba7a26695f9","session_nonce_cookie_name":"wp-give_session_reset_nonce_de6898a8f0b7fdbe90b5bba7a26695f9","session_cookie_name":"wp-give_session_de6898a8f0b7fdbe90b5bba7a26695f9","delete_session_nonce_cookie":"0"}; 647var giveApiSettings = {"root":"https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-json/give-api/v2/","rest_base":"give-api/v2"}; 648//# sourceURL=give-js-extra 649</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 649
649
650<script id="give-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/plugins/give/build/assets/dist/js/give.js?ver=8540f4f50a2032d9c5b5"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 650
650
651<script id="give_recurring_script-js-extra"> 652var Give_Recurring_Vars = {"email_access":"1","pretty_intervals":{"1":"Every","2":"Every two","3":"Every three","4":"Every four","5":"Every five","6":"Every six"},"pretty_periods":{"day":"Daily","week":"Weekly","month":"Monthly","quarter":"Quarterly","half-year":"Semi-Annually","year":"Yearly"},"messages":{"daily_forbidden":"The selected payment method does not support daily recurring giving. Please select another payment method or supported giving frequency.","confirm_cancel":"Are you sure you want to cancel this subscription?"},"multi_level_message_pre_text":"You have chosen to donate"}; 653//# sourceURL=give_recurring_script-js-extra 654</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 654
654
655<script id="give_recurring_script-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/plugins/give-recurring/assets/js/give-recurring.min.js?ver=2.12.0"></script>
655 656<link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-json/" /><link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/xmlrpc.php?rsd" /> 657<link rel='shortlink' href='https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/?p=37108' /> 658<meta name="cdp-version" content="1.5.0" /><!-- Google tag (gtag.js) -->
vendor: 65 bytes, lines 658-659
658 659<script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=
659G-F3GZW1Y3SW
vendor: 13 bytes, line 659
659"></script>
660<script> 661
vendor: 138 bytes, lines 661-665
661window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; 662 function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} 663 gtag('js', new Date()); 664 665 gtag('config', '
665G-F3GZW1Y3SW
vendor: 5 bytes, line 665
665');
666</script>
666<!-- Stream WordPress user activity plugin v4.1.1 --> 667<meta name="et-api-version" content="v1"><meta name="et-api-origin" content="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org"><link rel="https://theeventscalendar.com/" href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-json/tribe/tickets/v1/" /><meta name="tec-api-version" content="v1"><meta name="tec-api-origin" content="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org"><link rel="alternate" href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-json/tribe/events/v1/" /><meta name="generator" content="Give v4.13.2" /> 668 <noscript><style>.woocommerce-product-gallery{ opacity: 1 !important; }</style></noscript> 669 <style id="custom-background-css"> 670body.custom-background { background-color: #004e76; } 671</style> 672<style class="wp-fonts-local"> 673@font-face{font-family:Inter;font-style:normal;font-weight:300 900;font-display:fallback;src:url('https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/plugins/woocommerce/assets/fonts/Inter-VariableFont_slnt,wght.woff2') format('woff2');font-stretch:normal;} 674@font-face{font-family:Cardo;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:fallback;src:url('https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/plugins/woocommerce/assets/fonts/cardo_normal_400.woff2') format('woff2');} 675</style> 676<link rel="icon" href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/AAILogo_stacked-e1536553158895-100x100.png" sizes="32x32" /> 677<link rel="icon" href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/AAILogo_stacked-e1536553158895-200x200.png" sizes="192x192" /> 678<link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/AAILogo_stacked-e1536553158895-180x180.png" /> 679<meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/AAILogo_stacked-e1535154403311-300x300.png" /> 680
680<script> 681 (function($) { 682 $(document).on('facetwp-loaded', function() { 683 if (FWP.loaded) { 684 $('.facetwp-template').addClass('visible'); 685 $('.facetwp-pager').addClass('visible'); 686 } 687 }); 688 })(jQuery); 689 </script>
689 690<style id="wp-custom-css"> 691.tribe-events-schedule h2 { 692 font-family: "PT Serif", serif; 693} 694 695.tribe-events-schedule h2 > .event-start { 696 font-weight: bold; 697} 698 699.tribe-events-content { 700 font-family: "Alegreya Sans", sans-serif; 701} 702.single-tribe_events .event-cta-button { 703 margin-top: 20px; 704} 705</style> 706 707<!-- Google Tag Manager -->
708<script>
vendor: 331 bytes, lines 708-712
708(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': 709new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], 710j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 711'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); 712})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','
712GTM-K44C94R
vendor: 3 bytes, line 712
712');
712</script>
712 713<!-- End Google Tag Manager --> 714<meta name="google-site-verification" content="2BfydevYsEGnTifvC5qagpTiIARoEhv1F_uE_W3b2MU" /> 715<style type="text/css">/** Mega Menu CSS: fs **/</style> 716<style id="core-block-supports-inline-css"> 717.wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849{flex-wrap:nowrap;} 718/*# sourceURL=core-block-supports-inline-css */ 719</style> 720 721</head> 722<body class="wp-singular workproducts-template-default single single-workproducts postid-37108 custom-background wp-custom-logo wp-embed-responsive wp-theme-genesis wp-child-theme-breakthrough-pro theme-genesis give-recurring woocommerce-no-js tribe-no-js header-full-width full-width-content genesis-breadcrumbs-visible no-js bt-child-plugin workproducts-aai-tells-ftc-that-disclosure-without-competition-is-not-enough-to-protect-consumers-from-personalized-pricing tribe-theme-genesis"><!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) -->
vendor: 69 bytes, lines 722-723
722 723<noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=
723GTM-K44C94R
vendor: 85 bytes, lines 723-724
723" 724height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript>
725<!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) -->
725<script> 726 //<![CDATA[ 727 (function(){ 728 var c = document.body.classList; 729 c.remove( 'no-js' ); 730 c.add( 'js' ); 731 })(); 732 //]]> 733 </script>
733 734 <div class="site-container"><ul class="genesis-skip-link"><li><a href="#breakthrough-page-title" class="screen-reader-shortcut"> Skip to content</a></li><li><a href="#footer" class="screen-reader-shortcut"> Skip to footer</a></li></ul><header class="site-header"><div class="wrap"><div class="title-area"><a href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/" class="custom-logo-link" rel="home"><img width="396" height="180" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/aai-email-logo.png" class="custom-logo" alt="American Antitrust Institute" decoding="async" fetchpriority="high" srcset="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/aai-email-logo.png 396w, https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/aai-email-logo-300x136.png 300w" sizes="(max-width: 396px) 100vw, 396px" /></a><p class="site-title">American Antitrust Institute</p><p class="site-description">Promoting competition that protects consumers, businesses, and society.</p></div><nav class="nav-primary" aria-label="Main" id="genesis-nav-primary"><div class="wrap"><ul id="menu-primary-navigation" class="menu genesis-nav-menu menu-primary js-superfish"><li id="menu-item-32495" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-32495"><a href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/our-impact/"><span >Impact</span></a></li> 735<li id="menu-item-31372" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-31372"><a href="/our-work/"><span >Our Work</span></a> 736<ul class="sub-menu"> 737 <li id="menu-item-35186" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-35186"><a href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/our-work/latest/"><span >Latest</span></a></li> 738 <li id="menu-item-31368" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-31368"><a href="#"><span >Research, Education, Advocacy</span></a> 739 <ul class="sub-menu"> 740 <li id="menu-item-31369" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-31369"><a href="/work-products/type/amicus-briefs/"><span >Amicus Briefs</span></a></li> 741 <li id="menu-item-31375" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-31375"><a href="/work-products/type/economic-policy-analysis/"><span >Economic & Policy Analysis</span></a></li> 742 <li id="menu-item-31613" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-31613"><a href="/work-products/type/film-video/"><span >Film & Video</span></a></li> 743 <li id="menu-item-32419" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-32419"><a href="/work-products/type/from-the-advisory-board/"><span >From the Advisory Board</span></a></li> 744 <li id="menu-item-31373" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-31373"><a href="/work-products/type/grant-research/"><span >Grant Research</span></a></li> 745 <li id="menu-item-31377" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-31377"><a href="/work-products/type/legal-analysis/"><span >Legal Analysis</span></a></li> 746 <li id="menu-item-31374" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-31374"><a href="/work-products/type/podcasts/"><span >Podcasts</span></a></li> 747 <li id="menu-item-31370" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-31370"><a href="/work-products/type/public-comments/"><span >Public Commentary & Testimony</span></a></li> 748 <li id="menu-item-31371" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-31371"><a href="/work-products/type/reports/"><span >Reports</span></a></li> 749 </ul> 750</li> 751 <li id="menu-item-31378" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-31378"><a href="#"><span >Issues</span></a> 752 <ul class="sub-menu"> 753 <li id="menu-item-31463" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-31463"><a href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/issues/airlines/"><span >Airlines</span></a></li> 754 <li id="menu-item-32493" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-32493"><a href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/issues/banking-finance/"><span >Banking & Finance</span></a></li> 755 <li id="menu-item-31380" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-31380"><a href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/issues/digital-technology/"><span >Digital Technology</span></a></li> 756 <li id="menu-item-31379" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-31379"><a href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/issues/energy/"><span >Energy</span></a></li> 757 <li id="menu-item-31381" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-31381"><a href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/issues/food-agriculture/"><span >Food & Agriculture</span></a></li> 758 <li id="menu-item-31382" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-31382"><a href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/issues/health-pharmaceuticals/"><span >Health & Pharmaceuticals</span></a></li> 759 <li id="menu-item-32494" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-32494"><a href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/issues/innovation-entrepreneurship/"><span >Innovation</span></a></li> 760 <li id="menu-item-31383" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-31383"><a href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/issues/intellectual-property/"><span >Intellectual Property</span></a></li> 761 <li id="menu-item-31384" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-31384"><a href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/issues/international/"><span >International</span></a></li> 762 <li id="menu-item-31387" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-31387"><a href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/issues/labor/"><span >Labor</span></a></li> 763 <li id="menu-item-31385" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-31385"><a href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/issues/media-communications/"><span >Media & Communications</span></a></li> 764 <li id="menu-item-31388" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-31388"><a href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/issues/retail-distribution/"><span >Retail & Distribution</span></a></li> 765 <li id="menu-item-31386" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-31386"><a href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/issues/transportation/"><span >Transportation</span></a></li> 766 </ul> 767</li> 768</ul> 769</li> 770<li id="menu-item-31482" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-31482"><a href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/about-us/"><span >About AAI</span></a> 771<ul class="sub-menu"> 772 <li id="menu-item-1890" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1890"><a href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/about-us/mission-and-history/"><span >Mission & History</span></a></li> 773 <li id="menu-item-31611" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-31611"><a href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/about-us/our-people/"><span >
773Our People</span></a></li> 774 <li id="menu-item-1909" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1909"><a href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/about-us/internships-and-research-fellows/"><span >Careers & Internships</span></a></li> 775 <li id="menu-item-1485" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1485"><a href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/about-us/awards/"><span >Awards</span></a></li> 776 <li id="menu-item-35934" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-35934"><a href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/about-us/aai-appellate-project/"><span >AAI Appellate Project</span></a></li> 777 <li id="menu-item-35286" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-35286"><a href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/public-service-fellowship/"><span >AAI Public Service Fellowship</span></a></li> 778</ul> 779</li> 780<li id="menu-item-32259" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-32259"><a href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/news-events/"><span >News & Events</span></a> 781<ul class="sub-menu"> 782 <li id="menu-item-31360" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-31360"><a href="#"><span >News</span></a> 783 <ul class="sub-menu"> 784 <li id="menu-item-31361" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-31361"><a href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/category/in-the-news/"><span >Latest News</span></a></li> 785 <li id="menu-item-31364" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-31364"><a href="/work-products/type/podcasts/"><span >Podcasts</span></a></li> 786 <li id="menu-item-31363" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-31363"><a href="https://twitter.com/AntitrustInst"><span >Social Feed</span></a></li> 787 </ul> 788</li> 789 <li id="menu-item-31357" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-31357"><a href="/events/"><span >Events</span></a> 790 <ul class="sub-menu"> 791 <li id="menu-item-502" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-502"><a href="/events/"><span >All Events</span></a></li> 792 <li id="menu-item-17379" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-17379"><a href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/cle-credits/"><span >CLE Credits</span></a></li> 793 </ul> 794</li> 795</ul> 796</li> 797<li id="menu-item-31367" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-31367"><a href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/support/"><span >Support</span></a> 798<ul class="sub-menu"> 799 <li id="menu-item-34697" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-34697"><a href="/about-us/mission-and-history/supporting-aais-research-education-and-advocacy-mission/#independence"><span >Independence and Transparency</span></a></li> 800 <li id="menu-item-34698" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-34698"><a href="/support/sponsorships/"><span >Sponsorships</span></a></li> 801 <li id="menu-item-34699" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-34699"><a href="/about-us/mission-and-history/supporting-aais-research-education-and-advocacy-mission/#grants"><span >Cy Pres Grants</span></a></li> 802 <li id="menu-item-34700" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-34700"><a href="/about-us/mission-and-history/supporting-aais-research-education-and-advocacy-mission/#sherman"><span >Sherman Society</span></a></li> 803</ul> 804</li> 805<li id="menu-item-31366" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-31366"><a href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/contact-us/"><span >Contact Us</span></a></li> 806<li class="right search"><!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/loose.dtd"> 807<html><body class="wp-singular workproducts-template-default single single-workproducts postid-37108 custom-background wp-custom-logo wp-embed-responsive wp-theme-genesis wp-child-theme-breakthrough-pro theme-genesis give-recurring woocommerce-no-js tribe-no-js header-full-width full-width-content genesis-breadcrumbs-visible no-js bt-child-plugin workproducts-aai-tells-ftc-that-disclosure-without-compet
807ition-is-not-enough-to-protect-consumers-from-personalized-pricing tribe-theme-genesis"><!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) -->
vendor: 69 bytes, lines 807-808
807 808<noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=
808GTM-K44C94R
vendor: 85 bytes, lines 808-809
808" 809height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript>
810<!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) --><form role="search" method="get" action="/basic-search/" class="wp-block-search__button-inside wp-block-search__icon-button searching wp-block-search"><label class="wp-block-search__label" for="wp-block-search__input-1">Search</label><div class="wp-block-search__inside-wrapper" style="width: 232px"><input class="wp-block-search__input" id="wp-block-search__input-1" placeholder="Enter keyword(s)" value="" type="search" name="_keywords" required><button aria-label="Search" class="wp-block-search__button has-icon wp-element-button" type="submit"><svg class="search-icon" viewbox="0 0 24 24" width="24" height="24"> 811 <path d="M13 5c-3.3 0-6 2.7-6 6 0 1.4.5 2.7 1.3 3.7l-3.8 3.8 1.1 1.1 3.8-3.8c1 .8 2.3 1.3 3.7 1.3 3.3 0 6-2.7 6-6S16.3 5 13 5zm0 10.5c-2.5 0-4.5-2-4.5-4.5s2-4.5 4.5-4.5 4.5 2 4.5 4.5-2 4.5-4.5 4.5z"></path> 812 </svg></button></div></form>
812<script>(function(){function c(){var b=a.contentDocument||(a.contentWindow&&a.contentWindow.document);if(b){var d=b.createElement('script');d.innerHTML="window.__CF$cv$params={r:'a440a515bb8949ad',t:'MTc5MDkxMTk5OA=='};var a=document.createElement('script');a.src='/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/scripts/jsd/main.js';document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(a);";b.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(d)}}if(document.body){var a=document.createElement('iframe');a.height=1;a.width=1;a.style.position='absolute';a.style.top=0;a.style.left=0;a.style.border='none';a.style.visibility='hidden';document.body.appendChild(a);if('loading'!==document.readyState)c();else if(window.addEventListener)document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded',c);else{var e=document.onreadystatechange||function(){};document.onreadystatechange=function(b){e(b);'loading'!==document.readyState&&(document.onreadystatechange=e,c())}}}})();</script>
812</body></html></li><li class="right social"><div class="social-icons"><a class="icon-podcasts" href="/work-products/type/podcasts/"><img src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/nav-icon-podcasts.svg" alt="" /></a><a class="icon-twitter" href="https://twitter.com/AntitrustInst" target="_blank"><img src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/nav-icon-Twitter.svg" alt="" /></a><a class="icon-linkedin" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/american-antitrust-institute" target="_blank"><img src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/nav-icon-LinkedIn.svg" alt="" /></a></div> 813 </li></ul></div></nav></div></header><div class="breadcrumb"><span class="breadcrumb-link-wrap"><a class="breadcrumb-link" href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/"><span class="breadcrumb-link-text-wrap">Home</span></a><meta ></span> / <span class="breadcrumb-link-wrap"> 814 <a class="breadcrumb-link" href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/our-work/">Our Work</a> 815 <span> / AAI Tells FTC That Disclosure, Without...</div><div class="site-inner"><div class="breakthrough-page-title" id="breakthrough-page-title"><div class="wrap"><div class="entry-meta"><div class="content row"> 816 <div class="entry-content col-lg-6"><time class="entry-time">September 29, 2026</time> | <a href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/people/kathleen-w-bradish/" rel="author" class="fn">Kathleen W. Bradish</a>, <a href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/people/beryl-emmerich/" rel="author" class="fn">Beryl Emmerich</a>, <a href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/people/randy-stutz/" rel="author" class="fn">Randy Stutz</a>, <a href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/people/david-fisher/" rel="author" class="fn">David O. Fisher</a><br/><a href="/issues/ftc/">FTC</a>, <a href="/issues/section-5-of-the-ftc-act/">Section 5 of the FTC Act</a></div> 817 <div class="entry-share col-lg-6"><div class="addtoany_shortcode"><div class="a2a_kit a2a_kit_size_32 addtoany_list" data-a2a-url="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/work-product/aai-tells-ftc-that-disclosure-without-competition-is-not-enough-to-protect-consumers-from-personalized-pricing/" data-a2a-title="AAI Tells FTC That Disclosure, Without Competition, Is Not Enough to Protect Consumers from Personalized Pricing"><a class="a2a_button_twitter" href="https://www.addtoany.com/add_to/twitter?linkurl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.antitrustinstitute.org%2Fwork-product%2Faai-tells-ftc-that-disclosure-without-competition-is-not-enough-to-protect-consumers-from-personalized-pricing%2F&linkname=AAI%20Tells%20FTC%20That%20Disclosure%2C%20Without%20Competition%2C%20Is%20Not%20Enough%20to%20Protect%20Consumers%20from%20Personalized%20Pricing" title="Twitter" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank"></a><a class="a2a_button_facebook" href="https://www.addtoany.com/add_to/facebook?linkurl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.antitrustinstitute.org%2Fwork-product%2Faai-tells-ftc-that-disclosure-without-competition-is-not-enough-to-protect-consumers-from-personalized-pricing%2F&linkname=AAI%20Tells%20FTC%20That%20Disclosure%2C%20Without%20Competition%2C%20Is%20Not%20Enough%20to%20Protect%20Consumers%20from%20Personalized%20Pricing" title="Facebook" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank"></a><a class="a2a_button_linkedin" href="https://www.addtoany.com/add_to/linkedin?linkurl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.antitrustinstitute.org%2Fwork-product%2Faai-tells-ftc-that-disclosure-without-competition-is-not-enough-to-protect-consumers-from-personalized-pricing%2F&linkname=AAI%20Tells%20FTC%20That%20Disclosure%2C%20Without%20Competition%2C%20Is%20Not%20Enough%20to%20Protect%20Consumers%20from%20Personalized%20Pricing" title="LinkedIn" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank"></a><a class="a2a_button_email" href="https://www.addtoany.com/add_to/email?linkurl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.antitrustinstitute.org%2Fwork-product%2Faai-tells-ftc-that-disclosure-without-competition-is-not-enough-to-protect-consumers-from-personalized-pricing%2F&linkname=AAI%20Tells%20FTC%20That%20Disclosure%2C%20Without%20Competition%2C%20Is%20Not%20Enough%20to%20Protect%20Consumers%20from%20Personalized%20Pricing" title="Email" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank"></a><a class="a2a_button_reddit" href="https://www.addtoany.com/add_to/reddit?linkurl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.antitrustinstitute.org%2Fwork-product%2Faai-tells-ftc-that-disclosure-without-compet
817ition-is-not-enough-to-protect-consumers-from-personalized-pricing%2F&linkname=AAI%20Tells%20FTC%20That%20Disclosure%2C%20Without%20Competition%2C%20Is%20Not%20Enough%20to%20Protect%20Consumers%20from%20Personalized%20Pricing" title="Reddit" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank"></a><a class="a2a_button_whatsapp" href="https://www.addtoany.com/add_to/whatsapp?linkurl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.antitrustinstitute.org%2Fwork-product%2Faai-tells-ftc-that-disclosure-without-competition-is-not-enough-to-protect-consumers-from-personalized-pricing%2F&linkname=AAI%20Tells%20FTC%20That%20Disclosure%2C%20Without%20Competition%2C%20Is%20Not%20Enough%20to%20Protect%20Consumers%20from%20Personalized%20Pricing" title="WhatsApp" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank"></a></div></div></div> 818 </div></div><header class="entry-header"><h1 class="entry-title">AAI Tells FTC That Disclosure, Without Competition, Is Not Enough to Protect Consumers from Personalized Pricing</h1> 819</header></div></div><div class="content-sidebar-wrap"><main class="content" id="genesis-content"><article class="post-37108 workproducts type-workproducts status-publish issues-ftc issues-section-5-of-the-ftc-act wp_type-public-comments entry" aria-label="AAI Tells FTC That Disclosure, Without Competition, Is Not Enough to Protect Consumers from Personalized Pricing" itemref="breakthrough-page-title"><div class="entry-content"><p>On September 25, 2026, AAI filed <a href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/AAI_Personalized_Pricing_Comment_FINAL.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">public comments</a> in response to the Federal Trade Commissionâs <em>Proposed Enforcement Policy Statement Regarding Personalized Pricing</em> (Matter No. P034101).</p> 820<p>The Commissionâs Proposed Statement addresses businessesâ growing use of consumersâ personal data to set individualized prices. The Statement concludes that where consumers reasonably expect prices not to vary based on their personal data, businesses should clearly and conspicuously disclose that a price is personalized, the basis for the personalization, and the types of data used, and that failing to do so is likely to be an unfair or deceptive act or practice under Section 5 of the FTC Act. The Commission expressly declined to take a position on whether some personalized pricing practices are unfair even when fully disclosed.</p> 821<p>AAIâs comments commend the Commission for confronting personalized pricing but argue that the Statement risks ignoring the practiceâs other potential consumer harms by relying solely on disclosure instead of an in-depth examination of the role of competitive conditions. Whether personalization lowers prices or extracts consumer surplus depends on the competition a seller faces. Disclosure can correct an information gap, but it cannot give a consumer an alternative she does not have. In several of the Statementâs own examples, such as the rideshare customer headed to an emergency room, disclosure lets the consumer see the higher price without giving her any way to avoid it.</p> 822<p>AAIâs comments make the following recommendations:</p> 823<p><strong>Competitive Conditions in the Section 5 Analysis</strong></p> 824<ul> 825<li><em>The Commission should acknowledge that personalized pricing may be unfair even when fully disclosed, particularly where consumers lack practical alternatives.</em></li> 826<li><em>The Commission should make competitive conditions an explicit part of its unfairness analysis, rather than assuming that competition disciplines personalized prices.</em></li> 827<li><em>The Commission should recognize that a higher personalized price is not reasonably avoidable when the consumer has no practical alternative, especially where the seller has identified that absence and priced on it.</em></li> 828<li><em>The Commission should assess claimed countervailing benefits against the market as it actually exists, not an idealized competitive one.</em></li> 829<li><em>The Commission should recognize that sustained personalized pricing may be evidence of market power.</em></li> 830</ul> 831<p><strong>Preserving the Commissionâs Competition Authorities</strong></p> 832<ul> 833<li><em>The Commission should make clear that disclosure is not a safe harbor under Section 5 or any other law the Commission enforces, including the Sherman and Clayton Acts.</em></li> 834<li><em>The Commission should treat a firmâs disclosures about its pricing as evidence in competition enforcement, not as a defense.</em></li> 835<li><em>The Commission should apply its exclusionary-conduct standards with targeted pricing in view and scrutinize exclusive arrangements over the consumer data that personalization requires.</em></li> 836<li><em>
836The Commission should assess how mergers, including acquisitions of data assets and personalization vendors, affect personalized pricing capability and the consumers who lose their closest alternative.</em></li> 837</ul> 838<p><strong>Algorithmic Pricing and Coordination</strong></p> 839<ul> 840<li><em>The Commission should recognize that personalized pricing vendors serving competing sellers raise the same coordination concerns as other algorithmic pricing intermediaries, whether through pooled data or through shared or correlated pricing models.</em></li> 841<li><em>The Commission should treat evidence that a firm chose a pricing model because its rivals use it as probative of coordination under Section 1 of the Sherman Act and of an unfair method of competition under Section 5.</em></li> 842</ul> 843<p><strong>Designing Disclosure with Competition in Mind</strong></p> 844<ul> 845<li><em>The Commission should recognize that disclosure serves competition as well as consumer protection, because concealment prevents the price comparisons that discipline personalized pricing.</em></li> 846<li><em>The Commission should confirm that disclosures are for consumers, not a channel for sharing competitively sensitive pricing information among rivals, and that the Statement provides no immunity for information exchange among competitors.</em></li> 847</ul> 848<p><strong>Further Study and Enforcement</strong></p> 849<ul> 850<li><em>The Commission should use its Section 6(b) and compulsory process authority to examine whether personalization vendors pool data or supply correlated models to competing clients, whether exclusive data arrangements facilitate exclusionary conduct, and whether mergers create asymmetric access to consumer data.</em></li> 851<li><em>The Commission should build a demand-side record of which firms actually deploy personalized pricing and its effect on prices and issue a comprehensive final report.</em></li> 852</ul> 853<p>These comments build on AAIâs recent work on algorithmic pricing, including its <a href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/work-product/aai-provides-comprehensive-analysis-of-competitor-collaborations-to-ftc-and-doj/">comments on revised competitor collaboration guidelines</a>, its <a href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/work-product/aai-files-comments-with-doj-on-proposed-realpage-settlement/">comments on the DOJâs RealPage settlement</a>, and its amicus briefs in <a href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/work-product/aai-third-circuit-casino-price-fixing-lawsuit/"><em>Cornish-Adebiyi v. Caesars Entertainment</em></a> and <a href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/work-product/aai-asks-en-banc-ninth-circuit-to-reconsider-panels-algorithmic-collusion-opinion-gibson-v-cendyn/"><em>Gibson v. Cendyn</em></a>. The comments were written by Kathleen Bradish, AAI VP and Director of Legal Advocacy, and Beryl Emmerich, AAI Research Fellow, with assistance from Randy Stutz, AAI President, and David Fisher, AAI Senior Counsel.</p> 854<p><strong>Read the complete comments here: <a href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/AAI_Personalized_Pricing_Comment_FINAL.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">AAI Comments on FTC Proposed Enforcement Policy Statement Regarding Personalized Pricing</a></strong></p> 855</div><footer class="entry-footer"><div class="container alm-reveal"> 856 <h2 class="section-title">Related Work</h2><!--fwp-loop--> 857 858<article class="row post-37105 workproducts type-workproducts status-publish issues-doj issues-ftc issues-mergers wp_type-podcasts entry" pid="37105"> 859 <div class="post-icon col-lg-1 col-sm-2"> 860 <img class="svg" height="65" width="65" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/icon-podcasts.svg"/> 861 </div> 862 <div class="entry-details col-lg-8 col-sm-6"> 863 <div class="entry-type"> 864 <a href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/work-products/type/podcasts/" rel="tag">Podcasts</a> </div> 865 <header> 866 <h2 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/work-product/antitrust-settlements-transparency-and-the-tunney-act-a-conversation-with-darren-bush/">Antitrust Settlements, Transparency, and the Tunney Act: A Conversation with Darren Bush</a></h2> 867 </header> 868 <time class="updated" datetime="">September 28, 2026</time> 869 <span> | </span> 870 871 872 <a href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/people/randy-stutz/" rel="author" class="fn">Randy Stutz</a><span>, </span> 873 874 875 876 <a href="https://www.law.uh.edu/faculty/main.asp?PID=1365" rel="author" class="fn">Darren Bush</a><span></span> 877 878 <div class="tag-type"> 879 880 <a href="/issues/doj">DOJ</a> 881 , 882 <a href="/issues/mergers">Mergers</a> 883 , 884 <a href="/issues/ftc">FTC</a> 885 </div> 886 887 </div> 888 </article> 889<article class="row post-36994 workproducts type-workproducts status-publish issues-ftc issues-health-pharmaceuticals issues-section-5-of-the-ftc-act wp_type-public-comments entry" pid="36994"> 890 <div class="post-icon col-lg-1 col-sm-2"> 891 <img class="svg" height="65" width="65" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/icon-PublicCommentTestimony.svg"/> 892 </div> 893 <div class="entry-details col-lg-8 col-sm-6"> 894 <div class="entry-type"> 895 <a href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/work-products/type/public-comments/" rel="tag">Public Comments and Testimony</a> </div> 896 <header> 897 <h2 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/work-product/aai-comments-ftc-caremark-settlement/">AAI Files Comments Asking FTC to Fill in Blanks in its Explanation of Caremark PBM Settlement in Insulin Pricing Case</a></h2> 898 </header> 899 <time class="updated" datetime="">September 8, 2026</time> 900 <span> | </span> 901 902 903 <a href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/people/kathleen-w-bradish/" rel="author" class="fn">Kathleen W. Bradish</a><span></span> 904 905 906 907 <div class="tag-type"> 908 909 <a href="/issues/ftc">FTC</a> 910 , 911 <a href="/issues/section-5-of-the-ftc-act">Section 5 of the FTC Act</a> 912 , 913 <a href="/issues/health-pharmaceuticals">Health & Pharmaceuticals</a> 914 </div> 915 916 </div> 917 </article> 918<article class="row post-36927 workproducts type-workproducts status-publish issues-ftc wp_type-reports entry" pid="36927"> 919 <div class="post-icon col-lg-1 col-sm-2"> 920 <img class="svg" height="65" width="65" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/icon-Report.svg"/>
920 921 </div> 922 <div class="entry-details col-lg-8 col-sm-6"> 923 <div class="entry-type"> 924 <a href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/work-products/type/reports/" rel="tag">Reports</a> </div> 925 <header> 926 <h2 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/work-product/the-ftc-after-trump-v-slaughter-conference-rapporteurs-report/">The FTC After Trump v. Slaughter Conference: Rapporteur’s Report</a></h2> 927 </header> 928 <time class="updated" datetime="">August 20, 2026</time> 929 930 931 932 <div class="tag-type"> 933 934 <a href="/issues/ftc">FTC</a> 935 </div> 936 937 </div> 938 </article> 939<article class="row post-36901 post type-post status-publish format-standard category-aai-announcements issues-competition-policy issues-ftc entry" pid="36901"> 940 <div class="post-icon col-lg-1 col-sm-2"> 941 <img class="svg" height="65" width="65" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/icon-Announcements.svg"/> 942 </div> 943 <div class="entry-details col-lg-8 col-sm-6"> 944 <div class="entry-type"> 945 <a href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/category/aai-announcements/" rel="tag">AAI Announcements</a> </div> 946 <header> 947 <h2 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/watch-recordings-from-the-ftc-after-trump-v-slaughter-conference/">Watch Recordings from AAI and GWU’s Conference, The FTC After Trump v. Slaughter</a></h2> 948 </header> 949 <time class="updated" datetime="">August 5, 2026</time> 950 951 952 953 <div class="tag-type"> 954 955 <a href="/issues/ftc">FTC</a> 956 , 957 <a href="/issues/competition-policy">Competition Policy</a> 958 </div> 959 960 </div> 961 </article></div></footer></article></main></div></div><div id="above-footer-cta" class="above-footer-cta"><div class="flexible-widgets widget-area widget-full"><div class="wrap"><section id="custom_html-3" class="widget_text widget widget_custom_html"><div class="widget_text widget-wrap"><div class="textwidget custom-html-widget"><a href="/donate/" class="button button-hero">Make a donation</a></div></div></section> 962</div></div></div><div class="full-width-image footer-cta-image"><img width="1600" height="420" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/PreFooterImage-1600x420.png" class="attachment-header-image size-header-image" alt="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/PreFooterImage-1600x420.png 1600w, https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/PreFooterImage-300x79.png 300w, https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/PreFooterImage-1024x269.png 1024w, https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/PreFooterImage-768x201.png 768w, https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/PreFooterImage-1536x403.png 1536w, https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/PreFooterImage-660x173.png 660w, https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/PreFooterImage.png 1860w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1600px) 100vw, 1600px" /></div><div id="footer" class="footer-widgets"><h2 class="genesis-sidebar-title screen-reader-text">Footer</h2><div class="flexible-widgets widget-area widget-halves"><div class="wrap"><section id="media_image-9" class="widget widget_media_image"><div class="widget-wrap"><img width="155" height="70" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/aai-email-logo-300x136.png" class="image wp-image-3843 footer-logo attachment-155x70 size-155x70" alt="" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/aai-email-logo-300x136.png 300w, https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/aai-email-logo.png 396w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 155px) 100v
962w, 155px" /></div></section> 963<section id="maxmegamenu_reusable_block-4" class="widget widget_maxmegamenu_reusable_block"><div class="widget-wrap"><div class="wp-block-columns nav-footer is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex"><div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:59%"><div class="wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex"><div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:50%"><p class="wp-block-paragraph"><strong><a href="http://www.antitrustinstitute.org/about-us/" data-type="page" data-id="31472">About AAI</a></strong></p> 964 965<ul class="wp-block-list"><li><a href="http://www.antitrustinstitute.org/about-us/mission-and-history/" data-type="page" data-id="1477">Mission and History</a></li> 966 967<li><a href="http://www.antitrustinstitute.org/about-us/our-people/" data-type="page" data-id="31600">Our People</a></li> 968 969<li><a href="/about-us/awards/">Awards</a></li> 970 971<li><a href="http://www.antitrustinstitute.org/about-us/internships-and-research-fellows/" data-type="page" data-id="1908">Careers & Internships</a></li></ul> 972 973<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p> 974 975<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p></div> 976 977<div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:50%"><p class="wp-block-paragraph"><strong><a href="/our-work/">Our Work</a></strong></p> 978 979<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><strong><a href="/news-events/">News & Events</a></strong></p> 980 981<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p></div></div></div> 982 983<div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:41%"><div class="wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex"><div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow"><p class="wp-block-paragraph"><strong><a href="http://www.antitrustinstitute.org/about-us/mission-and-history/supporting-aais-research-education-and-advocacy-mission/" data-type="page" data-id="1892">Support AAI</a></strong></p> 984 985<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><strong><a href="http://www.antitrustinstitute.org/contact-us/" data-type="page" data-id="1487">Contact Us</a></strong></p> 986 987<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><a href="/join-aai-email-list/">Join Our Mailing List</a></p></div></div></div></div><div class="wp-block-columns search-footer is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex"><div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:50%"><!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/loose.dtd"> 988<html><body class="wp-singular workproducts-template-default single single-workproducts postid-37108 custom-background wp-custom-logo wp-embed-responsive wp-theme-genesis wp-child-theme-breakthrough-pro theme-genesis give-recurring woocommerce-no-js tribe-no-js header-full-width full-width-content genesis-breadcrumbs-visible no-js bt-child-plugin workproducts-aai-tells-ftc-that-disclosure-without-competition-is-not-enough-to-protect-consumers-from-personalized-pricing tribe-theme-genesis"><!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) -->
vendor: 69 bytes, lines 988-989
988 989<noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=
989GTM-K44C94R
vendor: 85 bytes, lines 989-990
989" 990height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript>
991<!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) --><form role="search" method="get" action="/basic-search/" class="wp-block-search__button-inside wp-block-search__icon-button searching wp-block-search"><label class="wp-block-search__label" for="wp-block-search__input-2">Search</label><div class="wp-block-search__inside-wrapper" style="width: 232px"><input class="wp-block-search__input" id="wp-block-search__input-2" placeholder="Enter keyword(s)" value="" type="search" name="_keywords" required><button aria-label="Search" class="wp-block-search__button has-icon wp-element-button" type="submit"><svg class="search-icon" viewbox="0 0 24 24" width="24" height="24"> 992 <path d="M13 5c-3.3 0-6 2.7-6 6 0 1.4.5 2.7 1.3 3.7l-3.8 3.8 1.1 1.1 3.8-3.8c1 .8 2.3 1.3 3.7 1.3 3.3 0 6-2.7 6-6S16.3 5 13 5zm0 10.5c-2.5 0-4.5-2-4.5-4.5s2-4.5 4.5-4.5 4.5 2 4.5 4.5-2 4.5-4.5 4.5z"></path> 993 </svg></button></div></form></body></html></div> 994 995<div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:50%"><p class="has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph"><a href="http://www.antitrustinstitute.org/about-us/terms-of-use/" data-type="page" data-id="1576">Terms of use</a><br>© 2024 American Antitrust Institute. All rights reserved.</p></div></div></div></section> 996</div></div></div><footer class="site-footer"><div class="wrap"><p></p></div></footer></div>
996<script type="speculationrules"> 997{"prefetch":[{"source":"document","where":{"and":[{"href_matches":"/*"},{"not":{"href_matches":["/wp-*.php","/wp-admin/*","/wp-content/uploads/*","/wp-content/*","/wp-content/plugins/*","/wp-content/themes/breakthrough-pro/*","/wp-content/themes/genesis/*","/*\\?(.+)"]}},{"not":{"selector_matches":"a[rel~=\"nofollow\"]"}},{"not":{"selector_matches":".no-prefetch, .no-prefetch a"}}]},"eagerness":"conservative"}]} 998</script>
998 999
999<script> 1000 ( function ( body ) { 1001 'use strict'; 1002 body.className = body.className.replace( /\btribe-no-js\b/, 'tribe-js' ); 1003 } )( document.body ); 1004 </script>
1004 1005
1005<script type="text/javascript"> 1006 function genesisBlocksShare( url, title, w, h ){ 1007 var left = ( window.innerWidth / 2 )-( w / 2 ); 1008 var top = ( window.innerHeight / 2 )-( h / 2 ); 1009 return window.open(url, title, 'toolbar=no, location=no, directories=no, status=no, menubar=no, scrollbars=no, resizable=no, copyhistory=no, width=600, height=600, top='+top+', left='+left); 1010 } 1011 </script>
1011 1012
1012<script> /* <![CDATA[ */var tribe_l10n_datatables = {"aria":{"sort_ascending":": activate to sort column ascending","sort_descending":": activate to sort column descending"},"length_menu":"Show _MENU_ entries","empty_table":"No data available in table","info":"Showing _START_ to _END_ of _TOTAL_ entries","info_empty":"Showing 0 to 0 of 0 entries","info_filtered":"(filtered from _MAX_ total entries)","zero_records":"No matching records found","search":"Search:","all_selected_text":"All items on this page were selected. ","select_all_link":"Select all pages","clear_selection":"Clear Selection.","pagination":{"all":"All","next":"Next","previous":"Previous"},"select":{"rows":{"0":"","_":": Selected %d rows","1":": Selected 1 row"}},"datepicker":{"dayNames":["Sunday","Monday","Tuesday","Wednesday","Thursday","Friday","Saturday"],"dayNamesShort":["Sun","Mon","Tue","Wed","Thu","Fri","Sat"],"dayNamesMin":["S","M","T","W","T","F","S"],"monthNames":["January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"monthNamesShort":["January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"monthNamesMin":["Jan","Feb","Mar","Apr","May","Jun","Jul","Aug","Sep","Oct","Nov","Dec"],"nextText":"Next","prevText":"Prev","currentText":"Today","closeText":"Done","today":"Today","clear":"Clear"},"registration_prompt":"There is unsaved attendee information. Are you sure you want to continue?"};/* ]]> */ </script>
1012<svg aria-hidden="true" style="width: 0; height: 0; display:block;"> 1013 <filter id="breakthrough-overlay"> 1014 <feColorMatrix 1015 type="matrix" 1016 values="0.300000 0 0 0 0 1017 0 0.605882 0 0 0 1018 0 0 0.762745 0 0 1019 0 0 0 .9 0 "></feColorMatrix> 1020 </filter> 1021 </svg>
1021<script> 1022 (function () { 1023 var c = document.body.className; 1024 c = c.replace(/woocommerce-no-js/, 'woocommerce-js'); 1025 document.body.className = c; 1026 })(); 1027 </script>
1027 1028
1028<script id="tec-user-agent-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/plugins/event-tickets/common/build/js/user-agent.js?ver=da75d0bdea6dde3898df"></script>
vendor: 104 bytes, lines 1028-1029
1028 1029<script id="recaptchagive-google-js" src="https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api.js?ver=1.0.0"></script>
1030<script id="giverecaptcha-js-extra"> 1031var RECAPTCHAGIVE = {"v2_site_key":"6LfLxmsUAAAAALzt76HQC8wTWof84Llx0KOGA1dE"}; 1032//# sourceURL=giverecaptcha-js-extra 1033</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1033
1033
1034<script id="giverecaptcha-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/plugins/recaptcha-give/assets/js/recaptcha.js?ver=1.0.0"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1034
1034
1035<script id="give-donation-summary-script-frontend-js-extra"> 1036var GiveDonationSummaryData = {"currencyPrecisionLookup":{"USD":2,"EUR":2,"GBP":2,"AUD":2,"BRL":2,"CAD":2,"CZK":2,"DKK":2,"HKD":2,"HUF":2,"ILS":2,"JPY":0,"MYR":2,"MXN":2,"MAD":2,"NZD":2,"NOK":2,"PHP":2,"PLN":2,"SGD":2,"KRW":0,"ZAR":2,"SEK":2,"CHF":2,"TWD":2,"THB":2,"INR":2,"TRY":2,"IRR":2,"RUB":2,"AED":2,"AMD":2,"ANG":2,"ARS":2,"AWG":2,"BAM":2,"BDT":2,"BHD":3,"BMD":2,"BND":2,"BOB":2,"BSD":2,"BWP":2,"BZD":2,"CLP":0,"CNY":2,"COP":2,"CRC":2,"CUC":2,"CUP":2,"DOP":2,"EGP":2,"GIP":2,"GTQ":2,"HNL":2,"HRK":2,"IDR":2,"ISK":0,"JMD":2,"JOD":2,"KES":2,"KWD":2,"KYD":2,"MKD":2,"NPR":2,"OMR":3,"PEN":2,"PKR":2,"RON":2,"SAR":2,"SZL":2,"TOP":2,"TZS":2,"TVD":2,"UAH":2,"UYU":2,"VEF":2,"VES":2,"VED":2,"XCD":2,"XCG":2,"XDR":2,"AFN":2,"ALL":2,"AOA":2,"AZN":2,"BBD":2,"BGN":2,"BIF":0,"XBT":8,"BTN":1,"BYR":2,"BYN":2,"CDF":2,"CVE":2,"DJF":0,"DZD":2,"ERN":2,"ETB":2,"FJD":2,"FKP":2,"GEL":2,"GGP":2,"GHS":2,"GMD":2,"GNF":0,"GYD":2,"HTG":2,"IMP":2,"IQD":2,"IRT":2,"JEP":2,"KGS":2,"KHR":0,"KMF":2,"KPW":0,"KZT":2,"LAK":0,"LBP":2,"LKR":0,"LRD":2,"LSL":2,"LYD":3,"MDL":2,"MGA":0,"MMK":2,"MNT":2,"MOP":2,"MRO":2,"MRU":2,"MUR":2,"MVR":1,"MWK":2,"MZN":0,"NAD":2,"NGN":2,"NIO":2,"PAB":2,"PGK":2,"PRB":2,"PYG":2,"QAR":2,"RSD":2,"RWF":2,"SBD":2,"SCR":2,"SDG":2,"SHP":2,"SLL":2,"SLE":2,"SOS":2,"SRD":2,"SSP":2,"STD":2,"STN":2,"SVC":2,"SYP":2,"TJS":2,"TMT":2,"TND":3,"TTD":2,"UGX":2,"UZS":2,"VND":1,"VUV":0,"WST":2,"XAF":2,"XOF":2,"XPF":2,"YER":2,"ZMW":2,"ZWL":2},"recurringLabelLookup":{"day":"Daily","week":"Weekly","month":"Monthly","quarter":"Quarterly","half-year":"Semi-Annually","year":"Yearly"}}; 1037//# sourceURL=give-donation-summary-script-frontend-js-extra 1038</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1038
1038
1039<script id="give-donation-summary-script-frontend-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/plugins/give/build/assets/dist/js/give-donation-summary.js?ver=4.13.2"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1039
1039
1040<script id="react-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/dist/vendor/react.min.js?ver=18.3.1.1"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1040
1040
1041<script id="react-jsx-runtime-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/dist/vendor/react-jsx-runtime.min.js?ver=18.3.1"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1041
1041
1042<script id="wp-url-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/dist/url.min.js?ver=bb0f766c3d2efe497871"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1042
1042
1043<script id="wp-api-fetch-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/dist/api-fetch.min.js?ver=d7efe4dc1468d36c39b8"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1043
1043
1044<script id="wp-api-fetch-js-after"> 1045wp.apiFetch.use( wp.apiFetch.createRootURLMiddleware( "https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-json/" ) ); 1046wp.apiFetch.nonceMiddleware = wp.apiFetch.createNonceMiddleware( "66274ceff1" ); 1047wp.apiFetch.use( wp.apiFetch.nonceMiddleware ); 1048wp.apiFetch.use( wp.apiFetch.mediaUploadMiddleware ); 1049wp.apiFetch.nonceEndpoint = "https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php?action=rest-nonce"; 1050(function(){if(!window.wp||!wp.apiFetch||!wp.apiFetch.use){return;}wp.apiFetch.use(function(options,next){var p=String((options&&(options.path||options.url))||"");try{var u=new URL(p,window.location.origin);p=(u.pathname||"")+(u.search||"");}catch(e){}if(p.indexOf("/wp/v2/users/me")!==-1){return Promise.resolve(null);}return next(options);});})(); 1051//# sourceURL=wp-api-fetch-js-after 1052</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1052
1052
1053<script id="react-dom-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/dist/vendor/react-dom.min.js?ver=18.3.1.1"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1053
1053
1054<script id="wp-blob-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/dist/blob.min.js?ver=198af75fe06d924090d8"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1054
1054
1055<script id="wp-block-serialization-default-parser-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/dist/block-serialization-default-parser.min.js?ver=bff55bd3f1ce9df0c99c"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1055
1055
1056<script id="wp-autop-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/dist/autop.min.js?ver=9d0d0901b46f0a9027c9"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1056
1056
1057<script id="wp-deprecated-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/dist/deprecated.min.js?ver=990e85f234fee8f7d446"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1057
1057
1058<script id="wp-dom-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/dist/dom.min.js?ver=66a6cf58e0c4cd128af0"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1058
1058
1059<script id="wp-escape-html-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/dist/escape-html.min.js?ver=3f093e5cca67aa0f8b56"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1059
1059
1060<script id="wp-element-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/dist/element.min.js?ver=15ba804677f72a8db97b"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1060
1060
1061<script id="wp-is-shallow-equal-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/dist/is-shallow-equal.min.js?ver=5d84b9f3cb50d2ce7d04"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1061
1061
1062<script id="wp-keycodes-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/dist/keycodes.min.js?ver=aa1a141e3468afe7f852"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1062
1062
1063<script id="wp-priority-queue-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/dist/priority-queue.min.js?ver=1f0e89e247bc0bd3f9b9"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1063
1063
1064<script id="wp-undo-manager-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/dist/undo-manager.min.js?ver=27bb0ae036a2c9d4a1b5"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1064
1064
1065<script id="wp-compose-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/dist/compose.min.js?ver=fbe37f6b46750554f947"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1065
1065
1066<script id="wp-private-apis-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/dist/private-apis.min.js?ver=835912f0086b9e59aed4"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1066
1066
1067<script id="wp-redux-routine-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/dist/redux-routine.min.js?ver=64f9f5001aabc046c605"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1067
1067
1068<script id="wp-data-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/dist/data.min.js?ver=1756b6a2676c1b3369ab"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1068
1068
1069<script id="wp-data-js-after"> 1070( function() { 1071 var userId = 0; 1072 var storageKey = "WP_DATA_USER_" + userId; 1073 wp.data 1074 .use( wp.data.plugins.persistence, { storageKey: storageKey } ); 1075} )(); 1076//# sourceURL=wp-data-js-after 1077</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1077
1077
1078<script id="wp-html-entities-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/dist/html-entities.min.js?ver=8c6fa5b869dfeadc4af2"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1078
1078
1079<script id="wp-rich-text-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/dist/rich-text.min.js?ver=16449e6108f48327f368"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1079
1079
1080<script id="wp-shortcode-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/dist/shortcode.min.js?ver=11742fe18cc215d3d5ab"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1080
1080
1081<script id="wp-warning-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/dist/warning.min.js?ver=36fdbdc984d93aee8a97"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1081
1081
1082<script id="wp-blocks-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/dist/blocks.min.js?ver=ef38e42500165bfda301"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1082
1082
1083<script id="moment-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/dist/vendor/moment.min.js?ver=2.30.1"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1083
1083
1084<script id="moment-js-after"> 1085moment.updateLocale( 'en_US', {"months":["January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"monthsShort":["Jan","Feb","Mar","Apr","May","Jun","Jul","Aug","Sep","Oct","Nov","Dec"],"weekdays":["Sunday","Monday","Tuesday","Wednesday","Thursday","Friday","Saturday"],"weekdaysShort":["Sun","Mon","Tue","Wed","Thu","Fri","Sat"],"week":{"dow":1},"longDateFormat":{"LT":"g:i a","LTS":null,"L":null,"LL":"F j, Y","LLL":"F j, Y g:i a","LLLL":null}} ); 1086//# sourceURL=moment-js-after 1087</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1087
1087
1088<script id="wp-date-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/dist/date.min.js?ver=c9f8e7dd3232716f34e9"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1088
1088
1089<script id="wp-date-js-after"> 1090wp.date.setSettings( {"l10n":{"locale":"en_US","months":["January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"monthsShort":["Jan","Feb","Mar","Apr","May","Jun","Jul","Aug","Sep","Oct","Nov","Dec"],"weekdays":["Sunday","Monday","Tuesday","Wednesday","Thursday","Friday","Saturday"],"weekdaysShort":["Sun","Mon","Tue","Wed","Thu","Fri","Sat"],"meridiem":{"am":"am","pm":"pm","AM":"AM","PM":"PM"},"relative":{"future":"%s from now","past":"%s ago","s":"a second","ss":"%d seconds","m":"a minute","mm":"%d minutes","h":"an hour","hh":"%d hours","d":"a day","dd":"%d days","M":"a month","MM":"%d months","y":"a year","yy":"%d years"},"startOfWeek":1},"formats":{"time":"g:i a","date":"F j, Y","datetime":"F j, Y g:i a","datetimeAbbreviated":"M j, Y g:i a"},"timezone":{"offset":-4,"offsetFormatted":"-4","string":"America/New_York","abbr":"EDT"}} ); 1091//# sourceURL=wp-date-js-after 1092</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1092
1092
1093<script id="wp-primitives-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/dist/primitives.min.js?ver=a5c905ec27bcd76ef287"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1093
1093
1094<script id="wp-components-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/dist/components.min.js?ver=5dedfe13f08880193a28"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1094
1094
1095<script id="wp-keyboard-shortcuts-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/dist/keyboard-shortcuts.min.js?ver=2ed78d3b4c23f38804e0"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1095
1095
1096<script id="wp-commands-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/dist/commands.min.js?ver=e3d8bba53f4ffea4fcd2"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1096
1096
1097<script id="wp-notices-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/dist/notices.min.js?ver=218d0173a31ae7269246"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1097
1097
1098<script id="wp-preferences-persistence-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/dist/preferences-persistence.min.js?ver=e8033be98338d1861bca"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1098
1098
1099<script id="wp-preferences-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/dist/preferences.min.js?ver=035813168e404aa30193"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1099
1099
1100<script id="wp-preferences-js-after"> 1101( function() { 1102 var serverData = false; 1103 var userId = "0"; 1104 var persistenceLayer = wp.preferencesPersistence.__unstableCreatePersistenceLayer( serverData, userId ); 1105 var preferencesStore = wp.preferences.store; 1106 wp.data.dispatch( preferencesStore ).setPersistenceLayer( persistenceLayer ); 1107 } ) (); 1108//# sourceURL=wp-preferences-js-after 1109</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1109
1109
1110<script id="wp-style-engine-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/dist/style-engine.min.js?ver=faa37ce61b7ec8394b2a"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1110
1110
1111<script id="wp-theme-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/dist/theme.min.js?ver=e22ce547a4420507b323"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1111
1111
1112<script id="wp-token-list-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/dist/token-list.min.js?ver=16f0aebdd39d87c2a84b"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1112
1112
1113<script id="wp-upload-media-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/dist/upload-media.min.js?ver=d359c2cccf866d7082d2"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1113
1113
1114<script id="wp-block-editor-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/dist/block-editor.min.js?ver=f3d941bcb2e86c269881"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1114
1114
1115<script id="wp-core-data-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/dist/core-data.min.js?ver=89931f90e4df5eb5f8a3"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1115
1115
1116<script id="givewp-entities-public-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/plugins/give/build/entitiesPublic.js?ver=b759f2adda1f29c50713"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1116
1116
1117<script id="genesis-blocks-dismiss-js-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/plugins/genesis-blocks/dist/assets/js/dismiss.js?ver=1765300460"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1117
1117
1118<script id="hoverIntent-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/hoverIntent.min.js?ver=1.10.2"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1118
1118
1119<script id="superfish-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/themes/genesis/lib/js/menu/superfish.min.js?ver=1.7.10"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1119
1119
1120<script id="superfish-args-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/themes/genesis/lib/js/menu/superfish.args.min.js?ver=3.6.0"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1120
1120
1121<script id="skip-links-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/themes/genesis/lib/js/skip-links.min.js?ver=3.6.0"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1121
1121
1122<script id="breakthrough-pro-responsive-menu-js-extra"> 1123var genesis_responsive_menu = {"mainMenu":"Menu","menuIconClass":"ionicons-before ion-ios-drag","subMenu":"Submenu","subMenuIconClass":"ionicons-before ion-ios-arrow-down","menuClasses":{"others":[".nav-primary"]}}; 1124//# sourceURL=breakthrough-pro-responsive-menu-js-extra 1125</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1125
1125
1126<script id="breakthrough-pro-responsive-menu-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/themes/breakthrough-pro/js/responsive-menus.min.js?ver=1.3.1"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1126
1126
1127<script id="breakthrough-pro-match-height-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/themes/breakthrough-pro/js/jquery.matchHeight.min.js?ver=1.3.1"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1127
1127
1128<script id="breakthrough-pro-match-height-js-after"> 1129jQuery(document).ready( function() { jQuery( '.half-width-entries .content .entry, .flexible-widgets .entry, .pricing-table > div' ).matchHeight(); }); 1130//# sourceURL=breakthrough-pro-match-height-js-after 1131</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1131
1131
1132<script id="sourcebuster-js-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/plugins/woocommerce/assets/js/sourcebuster/sourcebuster.min.js?ver=9.7.1"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1132
1132
1133<script id="wc-order-attribution-js-extra"> 1134var wc_order_attribution = {"params":{"lifetime":1.0e-5,"session":30,"base64":false,"ajaxurl":"https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php","prefix":"wc_order_attribution_","allowTracking":true},"fields":{"source_type":"current.typ","referrer":"current_add.rf","utm_campaign":"current.cmp","utm_source":"current.src","utm_medium":"current.mdm","utm_content":"current.cnt","utm_id":"current.id","utm_term":"current.trm","utm_source_platform":"current.plt","utm_creative_format":"current.fmt","utm_marketing_tactic":"current.tct","session_entry":"current_add.ep","session_start_time":"current_add.fd","session_pages":"session.pgs","session_count":"udata.vst","user_agent":"udata.uag"}}; 1135//# sourceURL=wc-order-attribution-js-extra 1136</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1136
1136
1137<script id="wc-order-attribution-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/plugins/woocommerce/assets/js/frontend/order-attribution.min.js?ver=9.7.1"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1137
1137
1138<script id="bt_child_scripts-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/plugins/genesis-breakthrough-grandchild/assets/scripts.js?ver=36852215580"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1138
1138
1139<script id="megamenu-js" src="https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-content/plugins/megamenu/js/maxmegamenu.js?ver=3.6.2"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1139
1139
1140<script id="wp-emoji-settings" type="application/json"> 1141{"baseUrl":"https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/17.0.2/72x72/","ext":".png","svgUrl":"https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/17.0.2/svg/","svgExt":".svg","source":{"concatemoji":"https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/wp-emoji-release.min.js?ver=7.0.5"}} 1142</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1142
1142
1143<script type="module"> 1144/*! This file is auto-generated */ 1145var e="script#wp-emoji-settings",t=document.querySelector(e);if(!(t instanceof HTMLScriptElement))throw new Error("Element missing: "+e);const r=JSON.parse(t.text),s=(window._wpemojiSettings=r,"wpEmojiSettingsSupports"),o=["flag","emoji"];function i(e){try{var t={supportTests:e,timestamp:(new Date).valueOf()};sessionStorage.setItem(s,JSON.stringify(t))}catch(e){}}function c(e,t,n){e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(t,0,0);t=new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data);e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(n,0,0);const r=new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data);return t.every((e,t)=>e===r[t])}function p(e,t){e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(t,0,0);var n=e.getImageData(16,16,1,1);for(let e=0;e<n.data.length;e++)if(0!==n.data[e])return!1;return!0}function u(e,t,n,r){switch(t){case"flag":return n(e,"\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200d\u26a7\ufe0f","\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200b\u26a7\ufe0f")?!1:!n(e,"\ud83c\udde8\ud83c\uddf6","\ud83c\udde8\u200b\ud83c\uddf6")&&!n(e,"\ud83c\udff4\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc62\udb40\udc65\udb40\udc6e\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc7f","\ud83c\udff4\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc62\u200b\udb40\udc65\u200b\udb40\udc6e\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc7f");case"emoji":return!r(e,"\ud83e\u1fac8")}return!1}function f(e,t,n,r){let a;const s=(a="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope?new OffscreenCanvas(300,150):document.createElement("canvas")).getContext("2d",{willReadFrequently:!0}),o=(s.textBaseline="top",s.font="600 32px Arial",{});return e.forEach(e=>{o[e]=t(s,e,n,r)}),o}function a(e){var t=document.createElement("script");t.src=e,t.defer=!0,document.head.appendChild(t)}r.supports={everything:!0,everythingExceptFlag:!0},new Promise(t=>{let n=function(){try{var e=JSON.parse(sessionStorage.getItem(s));if("object"==typeof e&&"number"==typeof e.timestamp&&(new Date).valueOf()<e.timestamp+604800&&"object"==typeof e.supportTests)return e.supportTests}catch(e){}return null}();if(!n){if("undefined"!=typeof Worker&&"undefined"!=typeof OffscreenCanvas&&"undefined"!=typeof URL&&URL.createObjectURL&&"undefined"!=typeof Blob)try{var e="postMessage("+f.toString()+"("+[JSON.stringify(o),u.toString(),c.toString(),p.toString()].join(",")+"));",r=new Blob([e],{type:"text/javascript"});const a=new Worker(URL.createObjectURL(r),{name:"wpTestEmojiSupports"});return void(a.onmessage=e=>{i(n=e.data),a.terminate(),t(n)})}catch(e){}i(n=f(o,u,c,p))}t(n)}).then(e=>{for(const n in e)r.supports[n]=e[n],r.supports.everything=r.supports.everything&&r.supports[n],"flag"!==n&&(r.supports.everythingExceptFlag=r.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&r.supports[n]);var t;r.supports.everythingExceptFlag=r.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&!r.supports.flag,r.supports.everything||((t=r.source||{}).concatemoji?a(t.concatemoji):t.wpemoji&&t.twemoji&&(a(t.twemoji),a(t.wpemoji)))}); 1146//# sourceURL=https://www.antitrustinstitute.org/wp-includes/js/wp-emoji-loader.min.js 1147</script>
1147 1148</body></html>
Line numbers count LF bytes from the start of the resource, as the search results do. Vendor segments are library code the classifier recognised; they are stored but not indexed. Bytes are shown as Latin1 characters, one per byte.