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141    <ul class="menu dropdown" role="navigation"><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../" rel="">Fred Hoyle</a></li><li class="active has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="./">A Singular Life</a><ul class="menu dropdown" role="navigation"><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../A-Singular-Life/A-Yorkshire-Childhood/" rel="">A Yorkshire Childhood</a></li><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../A-Singular-Life/Years-of-Joy/" rel="">Years of Joy</a></li><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../A-Singular-Life/A-Secret-War/" rel="">A Secret War</a></li><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../A-Singular-Life/Interests/" rel="">Interests</a></li></ul></li><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../Scientific-Work/" rel="">Science</a><ul class="menu dropdown" role="navigation"><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../Scientific-Work/Scientific-Papers/" rel="">Scientific Papers</a></li><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../Scientific-Work/Preprints/" rel="">Preprints</a></li><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../Scientific-Work/Appointments-and-Awards/" rel="">Appointments and Awards</a></li><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../Scientific-Work/Legacy/" rel="">Legacy</a></li></ul></li><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../Author/" rel="">Author</a><ul class="menu dropdown" role="navigation"><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../Author/Books-in-Print/" rel="">Books in Print</a></li><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../Author/Fiction/" rel="">Fiction </a></li><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../Author/Non-Fiction/" rel="">Non Fiction </a></li><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../Author/With-Chandra-Wickramasinghe/" rel="">With Chandra Wichramasinghe</a></li><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../Author/With-William-Fowler/" rel="">With William Fowler</a></li><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../Author/With-Geoffrey-Burbidge-and-Jayant-Narlikar/" rel="">With Geoffrey Burbidge  and Jayant Narlikar</a></li><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../Author/With-Jayant-Narlikar/" rel="">With Jayant Narlikar </a></li><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../Author/With-Geoffrey-Hoyle/" rel="">With Geoffrey Hoyle</a></li><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../Author/With-John-Elliot/" rel="">With John Elliot</a></li><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../Author/Autobiographies/" rel="">Autobiographies</a></li><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../Author/Unpublished-Works-and-Ideas/" rel="">Unpublished Works and Ideas </a></li></ul></li><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../Lateral-Thought/" rel="">Thoughts</a></li><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../Recollections-of-Fred-Hoyle/" rel="">Recollections  </a></li><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../Contact/" rel="">Contact</a></li></ul>
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163    <ul class="menu dropdown" role="navigation"><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../" rel="">Fred Hoyle</a></li><li class="active has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="./">A Singular Life</a><ul class="menu dropdown" role="navigation"><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../A-Singular-Life/A-Yorkshire-Childhood/" rel="">A Yorkshire Childhood</a></li><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../A-Singular-Life/Years-of-Joy/" rel="">Years of Joy</a></li><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../A-Singular-Life/A-Secret-War/" rel="">A Secret War</a></li><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../A-Singular-Life/Interests/" rel="">Interests</a></li></ul></li><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../Scientific-Work/" rel="">Science</a><ul class="menu dropdown" role="navigation"><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../Scientific-Work/Scientific-Papers/" rel="">Scientific Papers</a></li><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../Scientific-Work/Preprints/" rel="">Preprints</a></li><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../Scientific-Work/Appointments-and-Awards/" rel="">Appointments and Awards</a></li><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../Scientific-Work/Legacy/" rel="">Legacy</a></li></ul></li><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../Author/" rel="">Author</a><ul class="menu dropdown" role="navigation"><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../Author/Books-in-Print/" rel="">Books in Print</a></li><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../Author/Fiction/" rel="">Fiction </a></li><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../Author/Non-Fiction/" rel="">Non Fiction </a></li><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../Author/With-Chandra-Wickramasinghe/" rel="">With Chandra Wichramasinghe</a></li><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../Author/With-William-Fowler/" rel="">With William Fowler</a></li><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../Author/With-Geoffrey-Burbidge-and-Jayant-Narlikar/" rel="">With Geoffrey Burbidge  and Jayant Narlikar</a></li><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../Author/With-Jayant-Narlikar/" rel="">With Jayant Narlikar </a></li><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../Author/With-Geoffrey-Hoyle/" rel="">With Geoffrey Hoyle</a></li><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../Author/With-John-Elliot/" rel="">With John Elliot</a></li><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../Author/Autobiographies/" rel="">Autobiographies</a></li><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../Author/Unpublished-Works-and-Ideas/" rel="">Unpublished Works and Ideas </a></li></ul></li><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../Lateral-Thought/" rel="">Thoughts</a></li><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../Recollections-of-Fred-Hoyle/" rel="">Recollections  </a></li><li class="has-dropdown" role="menuitem"><a href="../Contact/" rel="">Contact</a></li></ul>
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170</div></div><div id='stacks_out_6306' class='stacks_out'><div id='stacks_in_6306' class='stacks_in com_joeworkman_stacks_foundation_header_stack'><h1 class="text-left     " >Fred Hoyle <small>An observer of the world and a ponderer on its problems ...</small></h1> 
171</div></div><div id='stacks_out_5899' class='stacks_out'><div id='stacks_in_5899' class='stacks_in com_joeworkman_stacks_foundation_header_stack'><h3 class="text-left subheader    " >A Singular Life</h3> 
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177 <p class="text-left  " draggable="false" ><span style="font:14px &#34;Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro&#34;,&#34;ヒラギノ角ゴ Pro W3&#34;,&#34;Osaka&#34;,&#34;MS Pゴシック&#34;,&#34;MS PGothic&#34;, sans-serif; ">Hoyle&rsquo;s great grandfather, Ben Preston, famed for his Yorkshire dialect poems, settled in Gilstead in the 1860s. The village lies on the edge of the moors and the eastern side of the Aire Valley and provided a haven away from the industrial woollen town of Bradford.<br /><br />In 1911, in the year of her marriage to Ben Hoyle, his mother purchased the pair of semi detached stone houses, with, at that time, the address of 3 and 4 Milnerfield Villas.<br /><br />The properties, originally homes for staff, had an open aspect over the Milnerfield estate where Titus Salt had built a substantial home. It was in number 4 that Hoyle was born on 24 June 1915 and where he lived until he left in 1933 to become an undergraduate at Emmanuel College Cambridge.<br /><br />He returned regularly throughout his life to visit his family and walk the hills. Number 4 remained a family home for just over a century.</span></p>  
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If you do not wish to have Google Analytics&copy; place cookies on your browser you can download a Google Analytics Opt-out Browser Add-on at </span><span style="font:12px &#34;Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro&#34;,&#34;ヒラギノ角ゴ Pro W3&#34;,&#34;Osaka&#34;,&#34;MS Pゴシック&#34;,&#34;MS PGothic&#34;, sans-serif; color:#000000;"><a href=" https://tools.google.com/dlpage/gaoptout " target="self" rel="external"> https://tools.google.com/dlpage/gaoptout </a></span><span style="font:12px &#34;Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro&#34;,&#34;ヒラギノ角ゴ Pro W3&#34;,&#34;Osaka&#34;,&#34;MS Pゴシック&#34;,&#34;MS PGothic&#34;, sans-serif; color:#000000;"><a href=" https://tools.google.com/dlpage/gaoptout <br />https://tools.google.com/dlpage/gaoptout" target="self" rel="external"><br /></a></span><span style="font:12px &#34;Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro&#34;,&#34;ヒラギノ角ゴ Pro W3&#34;,&#34;Osaka&#34;,&#34;MS Pゴシック&#34;,&#34;MS PGothic&#34;, sans-serif; color:#000000;"><br />_utma  Lasts 2 years from set/update  It is used to distinguish users and sessions. The cookie is created when the javascript library executes and no existing __utma cookies exists. The cookie is updated every time data is sent to Google Analytics.<br /><br />_utmb  Lasts 30 mins from set/update  It is used to determine new sessions/visits. The cookie is created when the javascript library executes and no existing __utmb cookies exists. The cookie is updated every time data is sent to Google Analytics.<br /><br />_utmc  Lasts until the end of the browser session  Not used in ga.js. Set for interoperability with urchin.js. Historically, this cookie operated in conjunction with the _utmb cookie to determine whether the user was in a new session/visit<br /><br />_utmz  Lasts for 6 months from set/update  It stores the traffic source or campaign that explains how the user reached your site. The cookie is created when the javascript library executes and is updated every time data is sent to Google Analytics.<br /><br />_utmv   Lasts for 2 years from set/update  Used to store visitor-level custom variable data. This cookie is created when a developer uses the _setCustomVar method with a visitor level custom variable. This cookie was also used for the deprecated _setVar method. The cookie is updated every time data is sent to Google Analytics.<br />	<br />ARE COOKIES HARMFUL?<br /><br />Cookies cannot harm you or your computer. They cannot contain viruses, cannot install harmful software and cannot damage your computer in any way. We do not use cookies to store any sensitive information, such as name, address or contact details.<br /><br />Despite this, if you do wish to disable or remove cookies, please see the &ldquo;Help&rdquo; section of your browser or mobile device. Each browser or device handles the management of cookies differently, so you will need to refer to your appropriate &ldquo;Help&rdquo; documentation. However, as mentioned, please be aware that cookies are essential for certain features of websites to work properly.<br /><br />For more information about cookies, please visit http://www.allaboutcookies.org.uk or refer to the documentation provided with your web browser software.<br /><br />WHY ARE WE TELLING YOU THIS?<br /><br />The information provided here on the use of cookies demonstrates our compliance with recent cookie legislation. We also want you to fully understand your privacy, how cookies affect you and to be entirely comfortable with your visit to this website.<br /><br />We hope that this information eases any concerns you may have had about your privacy and safety with cookies. BY CONTINUING TO USE OUR WEBSITE, YOU AGREE TO BE SUBJECT TO THE TERMS OF THIS COOKIES POLICY AN
185D OUR USE OF COOKIES AS DISCLOSED IN THIS POLICY.<br /><br />INTERNET SECURITY<br /></span><span style="font:12px &#34;Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro&#34;,&#34;ヒラギノ角ゴ Pro W3&#34;,&#34;Osaka&#34;,&#34;ï¼­ï¼³ Pゴシック&#34;,&#34;MS PGothic&#34;, sans-serif; color:#000000;"><br />We take the security of personal data seriously.<br /><br />We use uk2net( www.uk2.net ) for our web hosting. Their servers are housed in a secure environment with high levels of physical security.<br /><br />To help safeguard your privacy, there are a number of things you can do to protect yourself from Internet fraud. Choose a password you can&nbsp;remember but others cannot guess. Changing it regularly, and if you do write it down, keep it somewhere safe and secure.<br /><br />You might also consider logging off when you finish a session on a secure Site. Clear your browser's &lsquo;caches&rsquo; manually or have it done automatically by your browser when you log off. Try not to leave a trail of activities on your computer that others might use to steal your identity.<br /><br />THIRD PARTY WEBSITES<br /><br />Third party Internet sites that you can link to through our website are&nbsp;not covered by this policy and Hoyle Productions Ltd accepts no responsibility or liability for the security of these websites.<br /><br />GENERAL<br /><br />Hoyle Productions Ltd is contactable via post at Hoyle Productions Ltd, 42a, Wimpole Road, Great Eversden, Cambridge, CB23 1HR, UK or by email at [email protected].  &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br /><br />We keep our privacy policy under regular review and we will place any future updates on this webpage. This policy was last updated on September 2015.</span></p>  
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189 <p class="text-left  " draggable="false" ><span style="font:12px &#34;Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro&#34;,&#34;ヒラギノ角ゴ Pro W3&#34;,&#34;Osaka&#34;,&#34;ï¼­ï¼³ Pゴシック&#34;,&#34;MS PGothic&#34;, sans-serif; color:#000000;">COPYRIGHT OWNERSHIP<br /><br />The copyright in this website and the material on this website, including without limitation the text, artwork, photographs, images, music, audio material, video material and audio-visual material on this website, is owned by Hoyle Productions Ltd and its licensors.<br /><br />COPYRIGHT LICENSE<br /><br />Hoyle Productions Ltd grants you a worldwide non-exclusive royalty-free revocable license to view this website and the material it contains on a computer or mobile device via a web browser. You may also copy and store this website and the material it contains in web browser's cache memory and print pages from this website for your own personal and non-commercial use.<br /><br />Hoyle Productions Ltd does not grant you any other rights in relation to this website or the material on this website.  This means you must not adapt, edit, change, transform, publish, republish, distribute, redistribute, broadcast, rebroadcast or show or play in public this website or the material on this website nor automate or systematically collect data from this website without Hoyle Productions Ltd prior written permission.<br /><br />By downloading material from this site you agree to abide by our terms and conditions regarding copyright.   <br /><br />PERMISSIONS<br /><br />You may request permission to use the copyright materials on this website by emailing us at [email protected] or by writing to Hoyle Productions Ltd, 42a, Wimpole Road, Great Eversden, Cambridge, CB23 1HR, UK. <br /><br />This policy was last updated on September 2015.</span></p>  
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