PageSourceSearch

http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search?updated-max=2026-09-06T17:57:00-07:00&max-results=5

html epharmacognosy.com collected 2026-10-02 08:00:11 UTC 110,436 bytes, 1,341 lines download raw bytes

1<!DOCTYPE html>
2<html dir='ltr' lang='en' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml' xmlns:b='http://www.google.com/2005/gml/b' xmlns:data='http://www.google.com/2005/gml/data' xmlns:expr='http://www.google.com/2005/gml/expr'>
3<head>
4<link href='https://www.blogger.com/static/v1/widgets/4165133002-widget_css_bundle.css' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'/>
5<script async='async' data-ad-client='ca-pub-0459333603017188' src='https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js'></script>
5
6<link href='http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=ABeeZee' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'/>
7<meta name='google-site-verification=__CgWdhRBEdc7aPNLr3wAG2LAZ30k8h1ncDAJ4DwS2s'/>
8<title>Pharmacognosy | Plants | herbal | herb | traditional medicine | alternative  | Botany</title>
9<meta content='plants, herbal medicines, science, herbs, natural medicines, consulting, herbal remedies, tradition medicine' name='keywords'/>
10<meta content='text/html; charset=UTF-8' http-equiv='Content-Type'/>
11<meta content='blogger' name='generator'/>
12<link href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/favicon.ico' rel='icon' type='image/x-icon'/>
13<link href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search?updated-max=2026-09-06T17:57:00-07:00&max-results=5' rel='canonical'/>
14<link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Pharmacognosy | Plants | herbal | herb | traditional medicine | alternative  | Botany - Atom" href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/feeds/posts/default" />
15<link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Pharmacognosy | Plants | herbal | herb | traditional medicine | alternative  | Botany - RSS" href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/feeds/posts/default?alt=rss" />
16<link rel="service.post" type="application/atom+xml" title="Pharmacognosy | Plants | herbal | herb | traditional medicine | alternative  | Botany - Atom" href="https://www.blogger.com/feeds/2457869361243935799/posts/default" />
17<!--Can't find substitution for tag [blog.ieCssRetrofitLinks]-->
18<meta content='Natural Health, Natural Cures, Herbal Remedies, Natural Medicine, plant, botany, phytochemistry, Traditional herbal Medicine' name='description'/>
19<meta content='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search?updated-max=2026-09-06T17:57:00-07:00&max-results=5' property='og:url'/>
20<meta content='Pharmacognosy | Plants | herbal | herb | traditional medicine | alternative  | Botany' property='og:title'/>
21<meta content='Natural Health, Natural Cures, Herbal Remedies, Natural Medicine, plant, botany, phytochemistry, Traditional herbal Medicine' property='og:description'/>
22<meta content='index, follow' name='robots'/>
23<meta content='Pharmacognosy | Plants | herbal | herb | traditional medicine | alternative  | Botany' property='og:title'/>
24<meta content='blog' property='og:type'/>
25<meta content='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search?updated-max=2026-09-06T17:57:00-07:00&max-results=5' property='og:url'/>
26<meta content='Pharmacognosy | Plants | herbal | herb | traditional medicine | alternative  | Botany' property='og:site_name'/>
27<meta content='width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0' name='viewport'/>
28<meta content='Natural Health, Natural Cures, Herbal Remedies, Natural Medicine, plant, botany, phytochemistry, Traditional herbal Medicine' name='og:description'/>
29<link href='https://plus.google.com/u/0/108097844079984136311/' rel='author'/>
30<script src='https://apis.google.com/js/plusone.js' type='text/javascript'></script>
30
31<meta content='40DC7103BCD5524A199190AADCFA742E' name='msvalidate.01'/>
32<style id='page-skin-1' type='text/css'><!--
33/*
34=============================
35Website ePharmacognogy.com ebook
36Name: Pharmacognogy
37Designer: ePharmacognogy.com
38URL: ePharmacognogy.com
39Date: Feb 2012
40=============================
41*/
42/* CSS Reset */
43*{margin:0;padding:0}
44/* General */
45body{background: #F7F7F7;margin:0;color:#191919;font-family:ABeeZee, Tahoma, ABeeZee;font-size:13px;}
46a:link,a:active{color:#7f3e08;text-decoration:none;}
47a:visited{color:#7F3E08;text-decoration:none;}
48a:hover{color:#2e1a03;text-decoration:underline;}
49pre{margin:15px 0px;padding:10px;clear:both;background:#f2f2f0;border:1px solid #cacaca;overflow:auto;width:580px;}
50pre:hover{background:#fff;}
51p{ padding: 0.7em 0;}
52table td,table th{
53border:1px solid #ccc;
54text-align:left;
55padding:.4em .8em}
56img{border:0}
57body .alignleft{float:left;;margin:5px 20px 5px 0px;display: block;}
58body .alignright{float:right;margin:5px 0px 5px 20px;display: block;}
59body .aligncenter{clear:both;display:block;margin:10px auto 3px auto;padding: 10px 0;text-align:center;}
60.alignleft img, .alignright img{display:block;}
61.b-caption {display:block;font-size:11px;font-style:italic;margin:0 auto;padding:0px 0 5px;width:95%;}
62.dropcap1{display:block;float:left;font-size:60px;line-height:60px;margin:0 20px 0 0;}
63.dropcap2{display:block;float:left;font-size:50px;line-height:50px;margin:0 15px 0 0;background:#545454;color:#fff;padding:6px 25px 10px 25px;}
64/* social button */
65ul#soc{width: 220px; margin: 0px auto 30px auto;list-style: none;padding-bottom:20px}
66* html ul#soc{width: 250px;list-style: none;padding-left:20px;padding-bottom:0px;margin:0;}
67ul#soc li {display: inline;}
68ul#soc li a {display: block;float: left;  height: 47px;ackground-image: url('https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgsHnnLuYLfkL0y5MOtZ5cGw6ThfhupbQ0GMbd533xMy_On12cYho866eBuKb8UeSB-2SFGmiutAaTpIFLn9DznhYej4jCuFFUXgUAXTgM67U1jDgV_10cebbWuQugleNsrGbMJnshxjAk/w222-h100-no/'); text-indent: -9999px;}
69ul#soc li a.facebook {width:52px;background-position:0 0;}
70ul#soc li a.twitter {width:50px; background-position: -55px 0;}
71ul#soc li a.rss {width:58px;background-position: -106px 0;}
72ul#soc li a.email {width:59px;background-position: -164px 0;}
73ul#soc li a.facebook:hover,ul#soc li a.facebook:focus {background-position: 0 -50px;}
74ul#soc li a.twitter:hover,ul#soc li a.twitter:focus{background-position:-55px -50px;}
75ul#soc li a.rss:hover, ul#soc li a.rss:focus {background-position: -106px -50px;}
76ul#soc li a.email:hover, ul#soc li a.email:focus {background-position: -164px -50px;}
77/* more link style */
78.more a, .jump-link a{-moz-border-radius:5px;-khtml-border-radius: 5px;-webkit-border-radius: 5px;float:right;padding:2px 12px; border:none; background:#ccc; color:#000;font-style: italic;border:1px solid #b7b7b6;margin-top:10px;text-decoration:none;}
79.more a:hover, .jump-link a:hover{background:#797878;color:#fff;border:1px solid #545353;text-decoration:none;}
80/* Main containers */
81#outer-wrapper{overflow:hidden;max-width: 945px;width:98%;margin:0 auto;padding:0px;text-align:left;font: normal normal 97% ABeeZee, sans-serif;}
82#main-wrapper{max-width: 630px;float: left;word-wrap: break-word;overflow: hidden;}
83#sidebar-wrapper {max-width: 300px;float: right;word-wrap: break-word;overflow: hidden;}
84#leftbar{overflow:hidden;max-width: 307px;width:100%;float: left;word-wrap: break-word;overflow: hidden;margin-right:10px}
85#middlebar{overflow:hidden;max-width: 307px;width:100%;float: right;word-wrap: break-word;overflow: hidden;margin-left:5px}
86/* Header */
87#headerbg{overflow:hidden;width:100%;margin-bottom:15px;padding-bottom:20px;border-bottom:1px solid #ccc;background:#ddd ;}
88#header-wrapper{overflow:hidden;max-width:940px;width:100%;font-size:12px;margin: 0 auto 0px auto;padding:0;height:110px;overflow:hidden;}
89#head-inner{width:300px;background-position:left;margin-left:0;margin-right:auto;padding-top:0px;float:left;}
90#header{margin: 0;text-align: left;color:#464546;}
91#header h1{color:#464546;margin:0;margin-top: -50px;}
92#header h3 {color:#464546;margin:0;padding:20px 0 0 00px;text-decoration:none;font:normal normal 220% ABeeZee, Georgia, Times New Roman;text-shadow:1px 1px 1px #fff;}
93#crosscol-wrapper{padding:0 0 8px 0;}
94#header h1 a, #header h1 a:visited,#header h3 a, #header h3 a:visited {color:#464546;padding:20px 0 0 0px;text-shadow:1px 1px 1px #fff;text-decoration:none;}
95#header h1 a:hover,#header h3 a:hover{text-decoration:underline;}
96#header .description{color:#464546;margin:0;padding:7px 0 20px 0px;text-shadow:1px 1px 1px #fff;font:normal normal 100% ABeeZee, sans-serif;}
97#header img{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;}
98#header img a, #header img a:hover{border:0}
99/* Header Navigation menu */
100#menur{float:right;margin:0px 0 0 0;padding:0;width:calc(100% - 300px);}
101#menu{margin:0;padding:0;}
102#menu ul{float: right;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;}
103#menu li{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;}
104#menu li a,#menu li a:link,#menu li a:visited{background:#dfdedf;border-left:1px solid #fff;border-right:1px solid #C1C1C1;font-weight:bold;color:#464546;
104display:block;text-transform:uppercase;margin:0;
105padding:48px 30px;text-decoration:none;text-shadow:1px 1px 1px #fff;}#menu li a:hover,#menu li a:active{background:#D8D7D8;border-left:1px solid #C1C1C1;}
106#menu li{float:right;padding:0}
107/* Top Columns */
108.topbg{height:7px;ackground:url(https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhidTdtAn-2nS6KVGiKONlS0YXzrgTBHMqFXaiA2bI1hYRrmx_D164PfwkWIj6QIkJh64qV_ndazfzUqh9cpNdvanWHi1Da9kT4N9OWNDA1SjEVuemfD_MPgCLn3Nn41jqHaJXJTsV_sm0/w922-h7-no/) no-repeat top center;padding:0px;}
109* html .topbg{margin:0px 0px -10px -2px;}
110.top_border{margin:0 auto;position: relative;width:98%;max-width: 940px;border:1px solid #c5c5c5;-webkit-border-radius: 5px;-moz-border-radius: 5px;border-radius: 5px;}
111#top{overflow:hidden;margin: 0 auto;position: relative;width:100%;max-width: 940px;overflow:hidden;border:1px solid #fff;-webkit-border-radius: 5px;-moz-border-radius: 5px;border-radius: 5px;ackground:url(https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhidTdtAn-2nS6KVGiKONlS0YXzrgTBHMqFXaiA2bI1hYRrmx_D164PfwkWIj6QIkJh64qV_ndazfzUqh9cpNdvanWHi1Da9kT4N9OWNDA1SjEVuemfD_MPgCLn3Nn41jqHaJXJTsV_sm0/w922-h7-no/) repeat-y top center;}
112#top .widget{margin:0px;}
113#top .widget-content{padding:0px;}
114.icon {position: relative;float:right;top: -30px;}
115.icon img{width:60px;height:60px;}
116#mezfeatured{width:100%;max-width:896px;margin:10px 10px 10px 21px; padding:0;}
117#mezfeatured h2{display:none}
118.topfootbg{height:7px;ackground:url(https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhidTdtAn-2nS6KVGiKONlS0YXzrgTBHMqFXaiA2bI1hYRrmx_D164PfwkWIj6QIkJh64qV_ndazfzUqh9cpNdvanWHi1Da9kT4N9OWNDA1SjEVuemfD_MPgCLn3Nn41jqHaJXJTsV_sm0/w922-h7-no/) no-repeat bottom center;}
119* html .topfootbg{margin:-10px 0px 0px -2px;ackground:url(https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhidTdtAn-2nS6KVGiKONlS0YXzrgTBHMqFXaiA2bI1hYRrmx_D164PfwkWIj6QIkJh64qV_ndazfzUqh9cpNdvanWHi1Da9kT4N9OWNDA1SjEVuemfD_MPgCLn3Nn41jqHaJXJTsV_sm0/w922-h7-no/) no-repeat bottom center;}
120/* Featured */
121.featured_border{margin:0;position: relative;border:1px solid #c5c5c5;-webkit-border-radius: 5px;-moz-border-radius: 5px;border-radius: 5px;width:894px}
122#featured{width:582px;position:relative;border:1px solid #fff;border-radius:5px;-moz-border-radius:5px;-webkit-border-radius:5px;height:305px; overflow:hidden;padding:10px 300px 10px 10px;}
123#featured ul.ui-tabs-nav{position:absolute;top:10px; left:603px;list-style:none;padding:0; margin:0px;width:278px; height:310px;overflow:auto;overflow-x:hidden;}
124#featured ul.ui-tabs-nav li{padding:0px;margin:0px 0px 3px 0px;font-size:12px;color:#666;border:1px solid #ccc;background:#EBEBEB ;url(https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhl33DChzwxxEntmU-Y_30ihLsBcuD80zCj-MvIDMLQf9ondlhZUGsrwxO1yczsbUlXZDfZT_2QuZV4yJmIb6qscszwKNu2JBixOJApcus4DAHSgzNogTJLHdoBCpiu9uYuBvwi_XZJDo0/w1-h79-no/) repeat-x left bottom;text-shadow:#fff 1px 1px 1px;}
125#featured ul.ui-tabs-nav li img{float:left; margin:5px 5px 3px 5px;background:#fff;padding:3px;border:1px solid #ccc;}
126#featured ul.ui-tabs-nav li span{font-size:11px;font-family:ABeeZee;line-height:18px;padding:5px;}
127#featured li.ui-tabs-nav-item a{display:block;height:70px; text-decoration:none;color:#4f4e4e;background:#ccc ;url(https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgfh2OtpJSIrKWDR-IqEEYmSyH0s7G8GfJih-kBxBsBxyCyLobNFNjlcEiIPCZ74Wvow2qjw9k4xi2RYqnJrFeuyjjfZ9O8rergHozhx718M_5lIvpXGtyVqD7HQ8G9FA_03rhBNlK7Gk0/w3-h85-no/) repeat-x top left;line-height:20px; outline:none;border:1px solid #fff;}
128#featured li.ui-tabs-nav-item a:hover{background:#ccc ;url(https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg3dWejwU0eFIynK_DMOI4MK10zvjNiHQhpudng_O8cz6G3L6hOl2uKLGlq0keoxuUK-Deg1jG677PHlDmR-7eVtt8ZkaLkH7secuKD47ugBwH9tnNF8gdVJ2576zngz_x-gWwuI_8BpUg/w3-h85-no/) repeat-x top left;}
129#featured li.ui-tabs-selected{}
130#featured ul.ui-tabs-nav li.ui-tabs-selected a{background:#ccc ;url(https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg3dWejwU0eFIynK_DMOI4MK10zvjNiHQhpudng_O8cz6G3L6hOl2uKLGlq0keoxuUK-Deg1jG677PHlDmR-7eVtt8ZkaLkH7secuKD47ugBwH9tnNF8gdVJ2576zngz_x-gWwuI_8BpUg/w3-h85-no/) repeat-x top left;}
131#featured .ui-tabs-panel{width:580px; height:302px;background:#999; position:relative;margin:0;padding:0;border:1px solid #fff;}
132#featured .ui-tabs-panel .info{position:absolute;bottom:0;left:0;padding:5px;height:70px;width:570px;ackground: url(' https://photos.google.com/share/AF1QipOUoXKKZdO5qCNzM54sUUK2qj4-cK4vapsnhOGyJdyAewi2ns3hUvfqipteMFHPrw/photo/AF1QipO5fi8Rrn5PQ_aUK5vA4DIABvgUvZDd9eOsJyWe?
132key=OWYxanZWMVYxVlZidzYzTmd5bGxCTENyRlAyVFFR ');}
133#featured .ui-tabs-panel .info a.hideshow{position:absolute; font-size:11px; font-family:ABeeZee; color:#f0f0f0; right:10px; top:-20px; line-height:20px; margin:0; outline:none; background:#333;}
134#featured .info h3{font-size:1.6em; font-family:Georgia,serif; padding: 0px 5px; margin:0;font-weight:normal;overflow:hidden;}
135#featured .info p{margin:0 5px;font-family:ABeeZee; font-size:12px;line-height:15px; color:#f0f0f0;}
136#featured .info a{text-decoration:none;color:#f6d707;}
137#featured .info a:hover{text-decoration:underline;}
138#featured .ui-tabs-hide{display:none;}
139#search{width: 274px;margin: 5px 0px;padding:0;height:35px;border:1px solid #cccbcb;background:#fff;}
140#searchform{}
141#searchbox{}
142#search input{background:transparent;color:#797979;float:left;font-size:12px;margin: 5px 0 0 10px;width: 210px;padding:5px 7px;font: normal 13px ABeeZee, ABeeZee, Times New Roman;border:0}
143#search .btn{margin:4px 0 0;padding:0;width:auto;border:0}
144/* Post */
145.post{overflow:hidden;width: 99%;padding: 0;background:#ebebea;font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif;margin-bottom: 15px;border:1px solid #c6c2c1;}
146.post h3,.post h1{margin:0;padding:10px;font-size:150%;font-weight:normal;line-height:1.3em;border-top:1px solid #fff;border-right:1px solid #fff;border-left:1px solid #fff;border-bottom:1px solid #c6c2c1;background:#EBEBEB; url(https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhl33DChzwxxEntmU-Y_30ihLsBcuD80zCj-MvIDMLQf9ondlhZUGsrwxO1yczsbUlXZDfZT_2QuZV4yJmIb6qscszwKNu2JBixOJApcus4DAHSgzNogTJLHdoBCpiu9uYuBvwi_XZJDo0/w1-h79-no/) repeat-x left bottom;}
147.post h3 a, .post h3 a:visited, .post h3 strong,.post h1 a, .post h1 a:visited, .post h1 strong{text-decoration:none;color:#272d36;padding-bottom: 5px;font-family:ABeeZee;letter-spacing:-1px;text-shadow:2px 2px 2px #fff;}
148.post h3 strong, .post h3 a:hover,.post h1 strong, .post h1 a:hover {color:#616160;}
149.post-labels {color:#666;padding: 3px 5px 3px 27px;margin:5px;text-transform:capitalize;ackground: url(https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEho9e2joTsUSPE5NjzvIl4WRAjStaywPWKYidjb493kRXatsufWaEnrOJ6XC2FOfTqyBQr41Yc8VKkQjBFCVxy3XbcOV1c1WjED0E3l5pB-bnJm6LC0wWqQyY25PnU7fD-tlQvfrlNeIx8/s20-no/) no-repeat top left;}
150.post-body {margin:0 0 .75em;line-height:1.6em;font-family:ABeeZee;background:#ebebea;padding:10px;border-left:1px solid #fff;border-right:1px solid #fff;}
151.post-body h1{font-size:21px;margin-top:20px;margin-bottom:5px;font-weight:bold;}
152.post-body h2{font-size:18px;margin-top:20px;margin-bottom:5px;font-weight:bold;}
153.post-body h3{font-size:16px;margin-left:0px;padding-left:0;font-weight:bold;background:none;border:none;margin-top:20px;}
154.post-body h4{font-size:14px;margin-top:20px;margin-bottom:5px;font-weight:bold;}
155.post-meta{padding:10px;border-top:1px solid #fff;border-left:1px solid #fff;border-right:1px solid #fff;}
156.post-footer-line-1{padding:10px;border-left:1px solid #fff;border-right:1px solid #fff;}
157.post-footer-line-2{padding:0px 10px;border-left:1px solid #fff;border-right:1px solid #fff;border-bottom:1px solid #c6c2c1;}
158.post-footer-line-3{border:1px solid #fff;padding:10px;}
159.post-body blockquote{background:#c0bebe;border-top:1px solid #fff;border-left:4px solid #4a4949;border-right:1px solid #fff;border-bottom:1px solid #fff;color:#000000;display:block;font-family:"Courier New",Courier,monospace;font-size:12px;line-height:18px;margin:10px;overflow:auto;padding:10px 10px 15px;idth:530px;}
160.post-body .pullquote_right {float:right;margin:2% 0 2% 4%;padding:10px;width:40%;}
161.post-body .pullquote_left{float:left;;margin:2% 4% 2% 0;padding:10px;width:40%;}
162.post-body ul li{ist-style: url(https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjFnZKopvvoR3fYQmhPBrB-0EjmkghcxDmOq0iCNYHSTuF74jKW1pLsxXV2RLDf2adC-Ktler2g8f0z6zGo4kA1RUtIo9HzqUBFR3RFgn7JELqsSYsHROXV7jFDYq60T54BR5plk2cf1M8/s10-no/);margin:15px 0px 7px 40px;}
163.post-body ol li{margin:15px 0px 7px 40px;}
164.comment-link{padding: 0px;height: 20px;width: 120px;float:right;text-align:center;}
165.post-body img{max-width:90%;-moz-border-radius:2px;-moz-box-shadow:1px 1px 5px #696969;-webkit-border-radius: 2px;background:none repeat scroll 0 0 #E3E3E3;border:1px solid #fff;display:inline;margin:0 0 10px;padding:5px;}
166/* Comments */
167div.comment-form-block{overflow:hidden;width:100%;max-width:605px;margin:0 auto 0 10px;padding-bottom:20px;}
168.comment_border{overflow:hidden;width:100%;max-width: 627px;border:1px solid #c6c2c1;}
169#comments {width:100%;overflow:hidden;max-width: 625px;padding:0px;background:#EBEBEB;font-family: ABeeZee, sans-serif;border:1px solid #fff;}
170#comments h4{color:#272D36;margin:0;padding:7px 10px;font-size:150%;font-weight:normal;line-height:1.3em;border-bottom:1px solid #c6c2c1;background:#EBEBEB ;url(https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgadOyd9m_FSboDofD-UCTC83aU1zbQXLUmg3NpDFWnvFMcQ67dVo642iwsBUCSShGB3VDVvMN2EWpDz5PPyyI1aGCuQWnEYWI5SmseAihHEKPTt2GFH4MzCyx6kLpl6V_SSzM6V-f9yas/w1-h42-no/) repeat-x left bottom;}
171.comment-bubble {float:right;width:47px;height:32px;ackground:url(https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgtIGMjTusTdXGAAZCI0S6VOARfZFkV8xbkAc09kK7Tb042yVeDzla8KCSIf
1711rL0oC7BjiwltIg5j0cMrpA0YNt_QqRsyOrXNP3bXl5tULD58PvWPSK1_uQqIUINtgZYK7k_OLqOQnlrao/w47-h32-no/) no-repeat;font-size:11px;margin-top:-2px;margin-right:2px;text-align:center;padding:0px 0px 10px 0px;}
172#comments-block {overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0.8em 1.5em 10px;line-height:1.6em;text-align:left;max-width:558px;float:right;}
173* html #comments-block {overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0.3em 1.5em 20px;max-width:562px;}
174#comments-block .comment-author {margin:0;font-weight: bold;padding-top:15px;}
175#comments-block .comment-body {margin:0;padding:5px;}
176#comments-block .comment-body-author {margin:10px 0px;padding:8px;background:#d1d0d0;border-top:2px solid #EBEBEA;border-left:4px solid #4a4949;border-right:2px solid #EBEBEA;border-bottom:2px solid #EBEBEA;}
177#comments-block .comment-footer,#comments-block .comment-footer-author {margin:-.25em 0 0;line-height: 1.4em;font-style: italic;font-size: 0.8em;background:#EBEBEB; url(https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEggWXhwG_NP3dgNQHb_NL06iSinPOhsJ3obuC3tpkT6kKkl121bovyHtUl84JBJ4ReD-UwJwRihAwUf5saoyvOz7wbBXXgmcPo-tiTlXikT5k0k53DZBDHS9a6hi4-A7rEoiQX_7yQt2t4/w1-h2-no/) repeat-x bottom left;padding-bottom:20px;}
178#comments-block .comment-body p,#comments-block .comment-body-author p {margin:0 0 .75em;}
179.deleted-comment {font-style:italic;color:gray;}
180#comment-editor{width:100%;max-width:626px;}
181* html #comment-editor{width:100%;overflow:hidden;max-width:616px;}
182.avatar-image-container img {ackground:url(https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhESZnx7O3XZSA8rcQYclCx2VHfaaY4UE6DRAIhROinBWAbf2HJsP6G06Pd46yUO5JAvTpg6KJX8IkifgrWNdXL_GVzfRup7KThsI-YtamOHo7nwimJOSWAbq4doShSTVjCXrTXKpeHsmE/s35-no/) no-repeat bottom center;width:35px;height:35px;border:1px solid #535252;}
183#blog-pager-newer-link {float: left;margin-left: 10px;}
184#blog-pager-older-link {float: right;margin-right: 10px;}
185#blog-pager {overflow:hidden;background:#EBEBEA;text-align: center;width:99%;max-width: 628px;clear: both;height: 28px;padding:0;border:1px solid #C6C2C1;margin-bottom:15px}
186.blog-pager-inner{border:1px solid #fff;height: 16px;padding: 5px 0;}
187.feed-links {display:none;}
188/* Sidebar Content */
189.sidebar {color: #666666;line-height: 1.5em;font-family: Helvetica;}
190#sidebar .widget,#leftbar .widget, #middlebar .widget{border:1px solid #C9C7C7;background:#f1f1f0;padding:0px;margin-bottom:15px;}
191#sidebar .widget-content,#leftbar .widget-content, #middlebar .widget-content{border:1px solid #fff;padding:10px;}{border:1px solid #fff;padding:10px;}
192.sidebar h2{font-weight: bold;text-shadow:1px 1px 1px #fff;margin-top: 0;padding:8px 10px;color: #464546;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing:-1px;font-family:ABeeZee, sans-serif;border-top:1px solid #fff;border-left:1px solid #fff;border-right:1px solid #fff;border-bottom:1px solid #c6c2c1;background:#E3E3E3; url(https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhl33DChzwxxEntmU-Y_30ihLsBcuD80zCj-MvIDMLQf9ondlhZUGsrwxO1yczsbUlXZDfZT_2QuZV4yJmIb6qscszwKNu2JBixOJApcus4DAHSgzNogTJLHdoBCpiu9uYuBvwi_XZJDo0/w1-h79-no/) repeat-x left bottom;}
193.sidebar a {color: #7f3e08;}
194.sidebar a:hover {color: #7f3e08;}
195.main .Blog{border-bottom-width:0;}
196#leftbar .widget, #middlebar .widget {border:1px solid #C9C7C7;background:#f4f4f4;margin-bottom:15px;}
197/* Profile */
198.profile-img {float: left;margin-top: 0;margin-right: 10px;margin-bottom: 5px;margin-left: 0;padding: 4px;border: 1px solid #b2b1b4;}
199.profile-data {margin:0;color: #272d36;font-weight: bold;line-height: 1.6em;}
200.profile-datablock {margin:.5em 0 .5em;}
201.profile-textblock {margin: 0.5em 0;line-height: 1.6em;}
202/* Footer */
203#footer-wrapper {overflow:hidden;width:100%;padding-top:15px;padding-bottom:25px;background:#ddd;border-top:1px solid #b4b3b3;border-bottom:1px solid #fff;}
204#foot{margin: 0 auto;position: relative;width:100%;max-width: 940px;overflow:hidden;}
205#foot .widget{ margin-bottom:15px; }
206#foot .widget-content{border-top:1px solid #f3f1f1;padding-top:10px}
207#footleft{overflow:hidden;max-width:280px;width:100%;float:left;margin:10px 10px 15px 0px;padding:0;display:inline;}
208#footmiddle{overflow:hidden;max-width: 280px;width:100%;float:left;margin:10px 10px 15px 10px;padding:0; display:inline;}
209#footright{overflow:hidden;max-width: 340px;width:100%;float:left;margin:10px 0px 15px 10px;padding:0;display:inline;}
210#footleft h2,#footmiddle h2,#footright h2{border-bottom:2px solid #C5C5C5;margin: 1em 0 .3em 0;padding: 0 0 .5em 0;font-size:130%;color:#272d36;}
211/* List Style */
212.sidebar ul {list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;}
213.sidebar li{margin:0;padding-top:.35em;padding-right:0;padding-bottom:.25em;line-height:1.5em;text-transform:capitalize;border-bottom: 1px dashed #b2b1b4;}
214.sidebar li a{margin:0;padding-top:0;padding-right:0;padding-bottom:.25em;line-height:1.5em;font-family:ABeeZee, sans-serif;}
215.sidebar li:hover {background: #f4f4f4;}
216#top li,.foot li{text-transform:capitalize;margin: 0 0 5px;padding: 0px;text-transform:capitalize;}
217#top ul,.foot ul{margin:0; padding:0;}
218#top ul li{}
219#top ol li{}
220#foot ul li{margin:10px 0px 5px 20px;padding:0 0 5px 0px;border-bottom:1px dashed #b2b1b4;ist-style: url(https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjFnZKopvvoR3fYQmhPBrB-0EjmkghcxDmOq0iCNYHSTuF74jKW1pLsxXV2RLDf2adC-Ktler2g8f0z6zGo4kA1RUtIo9HzqUBFR3RFgn7JELqsSYsHROXV7jFDYq60T54BR5plk2cf1M8/s10-no/);}
221.foot ol li{margin:10px 0 5px 23px;padding:0 0 5px 0px;border-bottom:1px dashed #b2b1b4;}
222/* Thumbnail preview */
223.preview{float:left; padding:5px;margin:0px 25px 3px 0px !important;height:120px;width:173px;}
224.noimage{float:left; padding:5px;margin:0px 25px 3px 0px !important;height:120px;width:173px;}
225/* Hide Element */
226#HTML90,#HTML81 h2{display:none;}
227body#layout #HTML90{display:block}
228/* Credit Link style */
229#credit-wrapper{overflow:hidden;width:100%;background: #a6a6a6;height: 20px;padding: 10px 0;border-top:1px solid #828282;}
230#credit {overflow:hidden;width:100%;max-width: 960px;margin: 0 auto;color: #e2e1e1;}
231#credit a,#credit a:visited{color: #fff;text-decoration:none;}
232#credit a:hover{text-decoration:underline;}
233.credit_l{float:left;;width:750px;}
234.credit_r{float:right;width:145px;text-align:right;}
235/* Featured Categories */
236img.label_thumb, .item-thumbnail img {float:left;padding:5px;border:1px solid #8f8f8f;background:#E9E9E9;margin-right:10px;height:55px;width:55px;}
237img.label_thumb:hover,.item-thumbnail:hover img{background:#f7f6f6;}
238.label_with_thumbs {float: left;width: 100%;min-height:70px;margin: 0px 10px 2px 0px;padding:0;}
239ul.label_with_thumbs li {padding:8px 0;min-height:65px;margin-bottom:10px;}
240.label_with_thumbs a {}
241.label_with_thumbs strong {}
242#subbox{background:#fff;width:165px;color:#000;font-size:12px;font-family: ABeeZee, Tahoma, ABeeZee;font-weight: normal;margin: 10px 0px 0px 0px;padding: 3px;border-top:1px solid #666;border-right:1px solid #ddd;border-left:1px solid #666;border-bottom:1px solid #ddd;display:inline;}
243#subbutton{background-color:#303030;color:#fff;font-size:12px;font-family:georgia;width:85px;padding:3px;margin-left:5px;-moz-border-radius-topleft:5px;-moz-border-radius-topright:5px;-moz-border-radius-bottomleft:5px;-moz-border-radius-bottomright:5px;-webkit-border-top-left-radius:5px;-webkit-border-top-right-radius:5px;-webkit-border-bottom-left-radius:5px;-webkit-border-bottom-right-radius:5px;}
244#submit{background:#2B74B4;color:#FFF;font-size:12px;font-family: ABeeZee, Tahoma, ABeeZee;padding:4px;margin:0;border:1px solid #234B69;}
245#related-posts{width: 100%;
246float: left;}
247#related-posts ul{}
248#related-posts ul li{}
249#related-posts ul li a{color: #0053f9;}
250#related-posts ul li h3{font-size: 12px;background: none;
251border: none;padding: 4px 0px 0px 25px;}
252body {
253font-family: 'ABeeZee', sans-serif;
254font-size: 13px;
255}
256
257--></style>
258<link href='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiiNcq3EU9yIu8wQgrTydKp4z0OoO-nOi88Mtt-KpDJcvVXhsXUhic4_PZXUbSEGQPCdIFAHSX-BtQgtd5yR5o-1ZAHqG4BCjNp09YaxEd-dVoCFH2AwaZ2_YjaYiMYTdd2yyE9a6WuH5Zl/s24/faviconlogo.png' rel='shortcut icon' type='img/png'/>
259<style>
260@media only screen and (max-width :1024px){
261  #main-wrapper{max-width:58%;float:left}
262  #sidebar-wrapper {max-width:40%;float:right}
263#leftbar{margin-left:0;margin-right:0px;max-width:100%;float:none;}
264#middlebar{margin-left:0;margin-right:0px;max-width:100%;float:none;}
265 .comment_border{max-width:99%;}
266}
267@media only screen and (max-width :700px){
268#header-wrapper{height:auto}
269#head-inner{width:99%;float:none;}
270#menur{text-align:center;margin:3px auto;width:99%;float:none!important;}
271  #menu ul{float: none;}
272#menu li{margin:0!important;display:inline-block;float: none;}
273#header img{width:310px;height:auto;}
274#menu li a,#menu li a:link,#menu li a:visited{ padding:0px 8px 0 3px;border-left:0px solid #fff;}
275#main-wrapper{max-width:100%;float:none;}
276#sidebar-wrapper {max-width:100%;float:none;}
277  #footer-wrapper {width:calc(100% - 20px);padding:0 10px}
278#footleft{max-width:98%;float:none;margin:3px auto;}
279#footmiddle{max-width:98%;float:none;margin:3px auto;}
280#footright{max-width:98%;float:none;margin:3px auto;}
281  #credit-wrapper{height:auto;}
282  .post-body img{max-width:90%;
283}
284
285</style>
286<script type='text/javascript'> 
287var thumbnail_mode = "no-float";
288summary_noimg = 700; 
289summary_img = 470; 
290img_thumb_height = 120; 
291img_thumb_width = 173; 
292</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 292
292
293<script type='text/javascript'>
294//<![CDATA[
295function removeHtmlTag(strx,chop){ 
296	if(strx.indexOf("<")!=-1)
297	{
298		var s = strx.split("<"); 
299		for(var i=0;i<s.length;i++){ 
300			if(s[i].indexOf(">")!=-1){ 
301				s[i] = s[i].substring(s[i].indexOf(">")+1,s[i].length); 
302			} 
303		} 
304		strx =  s.join(""); 
305	}
306	chop = (chop < strx.length-1) ? chop : strx.length-2; 
307	while(strx.charAt(chop-1)!=' ' && strx.indexOf(' ',chop)!=-1) chop++; 
308	strx = strx.substring(0,chop-1); 
309	return strx+'...'; 
310}
311
312function createSummaryAndThumb(pID){
313	var div = document.getElementById(pID);
314	var imgtag = "";
315	var img = div.getElementsByTagName("img");
316	var summ = summary_noimg;
317	if(img.length>=1) {	
318		imgtag = '<span class="preview"><img src="'+img[0].src+'" width="'+img_thumb_width+'px" height="'+img_thumb_height+'px" style="margin:5px" alt="preview"/></span>';
319		summ = summary_img;
320	}
321	
322	if(img.length<1) {	
323		imgtag = '<span class="noimage"><img src=" " width="173px" height="120px" style="margin:5px" alt="preview"/></span>';
324		summ = summary_img;
325	}
326
327	
328	var summary = imgtag + '<div>' + removeHtmlTag(div.innerHTML,summ) + '</div>';
329	div.innerHTML = summary;
330}
331//]]>
332</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 332
332
333<script src='http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.3.2/jquery.min.js' type='text/javascript'></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 333
333
334<script src='http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jqueryui/1.5.3/jquery-ui.min.js' type='text/javascript'></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 334
334
335<script type='text/javascript'>
336	$(document).ready(function(){
337		$("#featured > ul").tabs({fx:{opacity: "toggle"}}).tabs("rotate", 4000, true);
338	});
339</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 339
339
340<script type='text/javascript'>
341//<![CDATA[
342function labelthumbs(json){document.write('<ul class="label_with_thumbs">');for(var i=0;i<numposts;i++){var entry=json.feed.entry[i];var posttitle=entry.title.$t;var posturl;if(i==json.feed.entry.length)break;for(var k=0;k<entry.link.length;k++){if(entry.link[k].rel=='replies'&&entry.link[k].type=='text/html'){var commenttext=entry.link[k].title;var commenturl=entry.link[k].href;}
343if(entry.link[k].rel=='alternate'){posturl=entry.link[k].href;break;}}var thumburl;try{thumburl=entry.media$thumbnail.url;}catch(error)
344{s=entry.content.$t;a=s.indexOf("<img");b=s.indexOf("src=\"",a);c=s.indexOf("\"",b+5);d=s.substr(b+5,c-b-5);if((a!=-1)&&(b!=-1)&&(c!=-1)&&(d!="")){thumburl=d;}else thumburl='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjLCZiXoebfHQUk5ooVtHrf8VZ08wL-hugCb2iwP0imwMmD-R2zpjqh29hhDLOD0UnMl4HTf9vPwLUDsJFBU3eyp6EtPcOMhoc-qZD4b3Qq9GuankLDbtWooEk7-EKqY2v7D0AohmAtPO8/s1600/no-image-icon-6.pgc.png';}
345var postdate=entry.published.$t;var cdyear=postdate.substring(0,4);var cdmonth=postdate.substring(5,7);var cdday=postdate.substring(8,10);var monthnames=new Array();monthnames[1]="Jan";monthnames[2]="Feb";monthnames[3]="Mar";monthnames[4]="Apr";monthnames[5]="May";monthnames[6]="Jun";monthnames[7]="Jul";monthnames[8]="Aug";monthnames[9]="Sep";monthnames[10]="Oct";monthnames[11]="Nov";monthnames[12]="Dec";
345document.write('<li class="clearfix">');if(showpostthumbnails==true)
346document.write('<a href="'+posturl+'" target ="_top"><img class="label_thumb" src="'+thumburl+'"/></a>');document.write('<a href="'+posturl+'" target ="_top">'+posttitle+'</a><br>');if("content"in entry){var postcontent=entry.content.$t;}
347else
348if("summary"in entry){var postcontent=entry.summary.$t;}
349else var postcontent="";var re=/<\S[^>]*>/g;postcontent=postcontent.replace(re,"");if(showpostsummary==true){if(postcontent.length<numchars){document.write('');document.write(postcontent);document.write('');}
350else{document.write('');postcontent=postcontent.substring(0,numchars);var quoteEnd=postcontent.lastIndexOf(" ");postcontent=postcontent.substring(0,quoteEnd);document.write(postcontent+'...');document.write('');}}
351var towrite='';var flag=0;document.write('<br>');if(showpostdate==true){towrite=towrite+monthnames[parseInt(cdmonth,10)]+'-'+cdday+' - '+cdyear;flag=1;}
352if(showcommentnum==true)
353{if(flag==1){towrite=towrite+' | ';}
354if(commenttext=='1 Comments')commenttext='1 Comment';if(commenttext=='0 Comments')commenttext='No Comments';commenttext='<a href="'+commenturl+'" target ="_top">'+commenttext+'</a>';towrite=towrite+commenttext;flag=1;;}
355if(displaymore==true)
356{if(flag==1)towrite=towrite+' | ';towrite=towrite+'<a href="'+posturl+'" class="url" target ="_top">More »</a>';flag=1;;}
357document.write(towrite);
357document.write('</li>');if(displayseparator==true)
358if(i!=(numposts-1))
359document.write('');}document.write('</ul>');}
360//]]>
361</script>
361
362<link href='https://www.blogger.com/dyncss/2457869361243935799/authorization.css?zx=979faadc-0f7d-46e0-826a-06609bc95909' media='none' onload='if(media!=&#39;all&#39;)media=&#39;all&#39;' rel='stylesheet'/><noscript><link href='https://www.blogger.com/dyncss/2457869361243935799/authorization.css?zx=979faadc-0f7d-46e0-826a-06609bc95909' rel='stylesheet'/></noscript>
363<meta name='google-adsense-platform-account' content='ca-host-pub-1556223355139109'/>
364<meta name='google-adsense-platform-domain' content='blogspot.com'/>
365
366<!-- data-ad-client=ca-pub-0459333603017188 -->
367
368</head>
369<script type='text/javascript'>
370<![CDATA[
371<!--
372/*<body>
373  <b:section id="navbar" class="navbar" maxwidgets="1" showaddelement="no">
374    <b:widget type="Navbar" id="Navbar1" locked="yes"/>
375  </b:section>
376*/
377-->
378]]>
379</script>
379
380<a href='https://plus.google.com/114532867035462212633' rel='publisher'></a>
381<body>
382<div id='headerbg'>
383<div style='border-bottom:1px solid #fff;border-top:1px solid #bbb;'></div>
384<div id='header-wrapper'>
385<div id='head-inner'>
386<div class='header section section' id='header'><div class='widget Header' data-version='1' id='Header1'>
387<div id='header-inner'>
388<a href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/' style='display: block'>
389<img alt='Pharmacognosy | Plants | herbal | herb | traditional medicine | alternative  | Botany' height='100px; ' id='Header1_headerimg' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgVM_CtjbpeeNeeTwdfkWY_ic-NVAuBlYUSIqk3_rIAhWmg8AeRppmc0eqy4DzwPxAnJnQkjyvz6Mi_xbp_LR0Ua4R-mn0idjhuFPhdfncIZQ8uOCU0TtQUaH4A7dIirT3P9YfoPXc1-eQ/s1600/LOGOPHARMACOGNOSY.png' style='display: block' width='310px; '/>
390</a>
391</div>
392</div></div>
393</div>
394<div id='menur'>
395<div class='header section' id='rheader'><div class='widget LinkList' data-version='1' id='LinkList99'>
396<div class='widget-content'>
397<ul id='menu'>
398<li><a href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2014/11/the-essential-oils.html'>Ess.Oils</a></li>
399<li><a href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/Poisonous%20plants'>POISONOUSPLANTS</a></li>
400<li><a href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/07/browse-all-herbal-medicine.html'>HERBAL</a></li>
401<li><a href='http://epharmacognosy.com/search/label/PHARMACOGNOSY'>PHARMACOGNOSY</a></li>
402</ul>
403</div>
404</div></div>
405</div>
406</div>
407<!-- end header-wrapper -->
408<div style='border-bottom:1px solid #fff;border-top:1px solid #bbb;'></div>
409<div style='clear:both'></div>
410<div class='topbg'></div>
411<div class='top_border'>
412<div id='top'>
413<div class='top_box section' id='mezfeatured'><div class='widget HTML' data-version='1' id='HTML100'>
414<div class='widget-content'>
415<script type="text/javascript"><!--
416google_ad_client = "ca-pub-0459333603017188";
417google_ad_host = "pub-1556223355139109";
418/* epharmacognosy 728x15 */
419google_ad_slot = "0903549561";
420google_ad_width = 728;
421google_ad_height = 15;
422//-->
423</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 423
423
424<script type="text/javascript"
425src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js">
426</script>
426
427
428<br/><a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/07/browse-all-herbal-medicine.html" target="_blank" title="Browse all Herbal Medicine">Browse all Herbal Medicine</a> | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/03/hearbal.html" target="_blank" title="A HERBAL LIST">A</a> | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/04/b-hearbal-list.html" target="_blank" title="B HERBAL LIST">B</a> | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/04/c-hearbal-list.html" target="_blank" title="C HERBAL LIST">C</a> | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/04/d-hearbal-list.html" target="_blank" title="D HERBAL LIST">D</a> | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/04/e-hearbal-list.html" target="_blank" title="E HERBAL LIST">E</a> | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/04/f-hearbal-list.html" target="_blank" title="F HERBAL LIST">F</a> | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/04/g-hearbal-list.html" target="_blank" title="G HERBAL LIST">G</a> | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/06/h-hearbal-list.html" target="_blank" title="H HERBAL LIST">H</a> | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/06/i-hearbal-list.html" target="_blank" title="I HERBAL LIST">I</a> | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/06/j-hearbal-list.html" target="_blank" title="J HERBAL LIST">J</a> | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/06/k-hearbal-list.html" target="_blank" title="K HERBAL LIST">K</a> | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/06/l-hearbal-list.html" target="_blank" title="L HERBAL LIST">L</a> | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/06/m-hearbal-list.html" target="_blank" title="M HERBAL LIST">M</a>  | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/06/n-hearbal-list.html" target="_blank" title="N HERBAL LIST">N</a> | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/06/o-hearbal-list.html" target="_blank" title="O HERBAL LIST">O</a> | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/06/p-hearbal-list.html" target="_blank" title="P HERBAL LIST">P</a> | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/07/q-hearbal-list.html" target="_blank" title="Q HERBAL LIST">Q</a> | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/06/r-hearbal-list.html" target="_blank" title="R HERBAL LIST">R</a> | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/07/s-hearbal-list.html" target="_blank" title="S HERBAL LIST">S</a> | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/07/t-hearbal-list.html" target="_blank" title="T HERBAL LIST">T</a> | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/07/u-hearbal-list.html" target="_blank" title="U HERBAL LIST">U</a> | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/07/v-hearbal-list.html" target="_blank" title="V HERBAL LIST">V</a> | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/07/w-hearbal-list.html" target="_blank" title="W HERBAL LIST">W</a> | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/07/x-hearbal-list.html" target="_blank" title="X HERBAL LIST">X</a> | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/07/z-hearbal-list.html" target="_blank" title="Z HERBAL LIST">Z</a>
429</div>
430<div class='clear'></div>
431</div></div>
432</div>
433</div>
434<div class='topfootbg'></div>
435</div>
436<!-- end headerbg -->
437<div id='outer-wrapper'><div id='wrap2'>
438<div id='content-wrapper'>
439<div id='main-wrapper'>
440<div id='crosscol-wrapper' style='text-align:center'>
441<div class='crosscol section' id='crosscol'><div class='widget HTML' data-version='1' id='HTML4'>
442<div class='widget-content'>
443<form action="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/" id="cse-search-box">
444  <div>
445    <input type="hidden" name="cx" value="partner-pub-0459333603017188:1473429871" />
446    <input type="hidden" name="cof" value="FORID:10" />
447    <input type="hidden" name="ie" value="UTF-8" />
448    <input type="text" name="q" size="55" />
449    <input type="submit" name="sa" value="Search" />
450  </div>
451</form>
452
453<script type="text/javascript" src="http://www.google.com/coop/cse/brand?form=cse-search-box&amp;lang=en"></script>
453
454
455<div id="cse-search-results"></div>
456<script type="text/javascript">
457  var googleSearchIframeName = "cse-search-results";
458  var googleSearchFormName = "cse-search-box";
459  var googleSearchFrameWidth = 200;
460  var googleSearchDomain = "www.google.com";
461  var googleSearchPath = "/cse";
462</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 462
462
463<script type="text/javascript" src="http://www.google.com/afsonline/show_afs_search.js"></script>
463
464</div>
465<div class='clear'></div>
466</div></div>
467</div>
468<div class='main section' id='main'><div class='widget Blog' data-version='1' id='Blog1'>
469<div class='blog-posts hfeed'>
470<!--Can't find substitution for tag [defaultAdStart]-->
471<div class='post hentry uncustomized-post-template'>
472<a name='378877602498719797'></a>
473<h3 class='post-title entry-title'>
474<a class='comment-bubble' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2026/09/tribulus-cistoides-l.html#comment-form' onclick='' style='margin:-3px 0 0 4px'>0</a>
475<a href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2026/09/tribulus-cistoides-l.html' title='Tribulus cistoides L.'>Tribulus cistoides L.</a>
476</h3>
477<p class='post-meta'>
478<span class='post-author vcard'>
479<span class='fn'>
480<a href='https://www.blogger.com/profile/06075903976167639545' rel='author' title='author profile'>
481epharmacognosy
482</a>
483</span>
484</span>
485<meta content='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2026/09/tribulus-cistoides-l.html' itemprop='url'/>
486<span class='time-info'>
487<l></l>
488<a class='timestamp-link' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2026/09/tribulus-cistoides-l.html' rel='bookmark' title='permanent link'>
489<abbr class='published updated' itemprop='datePublished' title='2026-09-02T06:48:00-07:00'>
4909/02/2026 06:48:00 AM
491</abbr>
492</a>
493</span>
494<span class='comment-info'>
495<l></l>
496<a href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2026/09/tribulus-cistoides-l.html#comment-form' onclick=''>
497
498Add Comment
499</a>
500</span>
501</p>
502<div class='post-body entry-content'>
503<div id='summary378877602498719797'><h1 style="text-align: left;"><i>Tribulus cistoides</i> L., Sp. Pl. 1: 387 (1753).&nbsp;</h1><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiVMPl7zyppTe72ZSrvF3cf2eomUd4qWdqzALIeehYo6W9KirfHHOVhXwqtjecMQclVCon_T1-a00mpHOrF87skXXK1yLGryc_gWGsP8IrmNcfvIRfxszzi7svN4PaAe0ZlIRrhDCsphwccUTmQ-Mz_rhKc9jQ6nAQiJS68gVRyBI4guqgnf5SAS4jk7pHM/s1560/Tribulus%20cistoides1.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Tribulus cistoides" border="0" data-original-height="1560" data-original-width="1170" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiVMPl7zyppTe72ZSrvF3cf2eomUd4qWdqzALIeehYo6W9KirfHHOVhXwqtjecMQclVCon_T1-a00mpHOrF87skXXK1yLGryc_gWGsP8IrmNcfvIRfxszzi7svN4PaAe0ZlIRrhDCsphwccUTmQ-Mz_rhKc9jQ6nAQiJS68gVRyBI4guqgnf5SAS4jk7pHM/w480-h640/Tribulus%20cistoides1.jpg" title="Tribulus cistoides" width="480" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEivAoAR2j6bN9386ZYzZTkbpE9yBHVCwCL_sJSFJ0gXRdsOZ8nJFhqwK_ZaEj5fvag0L8CHRhWzvE5h4u-5NQDsMqVPizCYMHuCqpnwvI3bC4wZNc8EebfpkZYwdoV78_xwPRjE87QR_GyX4b4vXZH87L1u_WxFisiFU3-SKHAa0JcStudMXQLEXRXhcfsf/s1560/Tribulus%20cistoides2.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Tribulus cistoides" border="0" data-original-height="1560" data-original-width="1170" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEivAoAR2j6bN9386ZYzZTkbpE9yBHVCwCL_sJSFJ0gXRdsOZ8nJFhqwK_ZaEj5fvag0L8CHRhWzvE5h4u-5NQDsMqVPizCYMHuCqpnwvI3bC4wZNc8EebfpkZYwdoV78_xwPRjE87QR_GyX4b4vXZH87L1u_WxFisiFU3-SKHAa0JcStudMXQLEXRXhcfsf/w480-h640/Tribulus%20cistoides2.jpg" title="Tribulus cistoides" width="480" /></a></div><table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgnFF3LQUQLg6fL79cYlT7OH8AwP5nzUHIhzXpNslwK3Y6gBRG01_GIv5uwDvbzMOU_z87MLOOR8771SCZfGdTPK_vOtEhawi1jfWm_8JXgtTQeY9Ga8JPajMpUARJBOjjcrFmtwd7kHMi1llrd9H6eDRNrKZdaEDu8r52l0T7y4OuVvgotICSUs4b56QuJ/s1560/Tribulus%20cistoides3.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img alt="Tribulus cistoides" border="0" data-original-height="1560" data-original-width="1170" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgnFF3LQUQLg6fL79cYlT7OH8AwP5nzUHIhzXpNslwK3Y6gBRG01_GIv5uwDvbzMOU_z87MLOOR8771SCZfGdTPK_vOtEhawi1jfWm_8JXgtTQeY9Ga8JPajMpUARJBOjjcrFmtwd7kHMi1llrd9H6eDRNrKZdaEDu8r52l0T7y4OuVvgotICSUs4b56QuJ/w480-h640/Tribulus%20cistoides3.jpg" title="Tribulus cistoides" width="480" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><i style="text-align: left;">Tribulus cistoides</i><span style="text-align: left;"> L., Photo by Tan Trinh</span></td></tr></tbody></table><p>The native range of this species is Cape Verde, Eritrea to Mozambique and Pacific. It is an annual or subshrub and grows primarily in the seasonally dry tropical biome. It is used to treat unspecified medicinal disorders, as a medicine and for food.</p><h2 style="text-align: left;">Vietnamese names:&nbsp;</h2><p>Ớt sầu, Quỷ kiến &#8203;&#8203;sầu to</p><h2 style="text-align: left;">Family:&nbsp;</h2><p>Zygophyllaceae</p><h2 style="text-align: left;">Uses:&nbsp;</h2><p>- Nourishes the kidneys and boosts virility, increases libido, and improves sexual function.&nbsp;</p><p>- General health: Helps lower high blood pressure and supports the treatment of rheumatism.&nbsp;</p><p>- Diuretic: Promotes diuresis and helps reduce inflammation.</p><h2 style="text-align: left;">Distribution:&nbsp;</h2><p>Southern coastal areas; grows naturally.</p><h2 style="text-align: left;">Flowering and fruiting season:&nbsp;</h2><p>January&#8211;December.</p></div>
504<script type='text/javascript'>createSummaryAndThumb("summary378877602498719797");
505</script>
505
506<span class='more'><a href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2026/09/tribulus-cistoides-l.html'>Read more</a></span>
507<div style='clear: both;'></div>
508</div>
509<div class='post-footer'>
510<div class='post-footer-line post-footer-line-1'>
511</div>
512<div class='post-footer-line post-footer-line-2'>
513<span class='reaction-buttons'>
514</span>
515<span class='star-ratings'>
516</span>
517<span class='post-backlinks post-comment-link'>
518</span>
519<span class='post-icons'>
520<span class='item-action'>
521<a href='https://www.blogger.com/email-post/2457869361243935799/378877602498719797' title='Email Post'>
522</a>
523</span>
524</span>
525</div>
526<div class='post-footer-line post-footer-line-3'>
527<span class='post-labels'>
528<a href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/Flora%20of%20Vietnam' rel='tag'>Flora of Vietnam</a>, 
529</span>
530<span class='item-control blog-admin pid-1817792365'>
531<a href='https://www.blogger.com/post-edit.g?blogID=2457869361243935799&postID=378877602498719797&from=pencil' title='Edit Post'>
532<img alt='' class='icon-action' height='18' src=' https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/M77WR2U20Syoljwics2Id_IR5wDUFkF_VyzLb2ssVRTe46Ll0Aac-kaejrx7oK0TFwW86RPWXf5Bxfk-LsVUOMI0sZ3Tjfk_DzegCeCzzN7qOBMMRUDTEkT_DP5CrGO4BXuAiV2sWrW-Pp1tMufrSaRP-0oo5vSLaAdhYG2rOkoZONQz4gTSc4myQRqTDpkIXg3CvprSny98C3re9mQXOKgPxxihXunG_ZLbjYuDA_XCZBAvExTkXzRlo4SCKwUWIFOD7SzC29MLXQTPzeaMaNClQtOfdE9UzkivfRXnfen3OlncbbI4P1gbC8lN1xPpyzaZbE9AAOSky3dPSXrzjypJsJKypaRKHL51gbkSzDgkOSdLAvkbWap_mQBYWTcSv5DOsuYaqCJh0OGGi0UyElGDEWtSO74RCwrax6kXDXcelAHddFFHjqz6Su8GA8C9yqx7NRURR619ZNih-_mXyo2sWOeZsI3sYIzk1R6Q65manUvifcegTNyUORq-f5X3QBZR9pEBfMXCOgHrqEB0rEg_XMF5zc1UpGwfeKqRhsQSDDAzE6O6-0sIFvziBi2UBXC_apzSf0Q8tfMpGg2vS-73oE6pOpgbklr77G5rNde1dvuuIUhG7c8Y=s18-no ' width='18'/>
533</a>
534</span>
535<span class='post-location'>
536</span>
537</div>
538</div>
539</div>
540<div class='post hentry uncustomized-post-template'>
541<a name='4782329018425167690'></a>
542<h3 class='post-title entry-title'>
543<a class='comment-bubble' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2026/08/habenaria-rostrata.html#comment-form' onclick='' style='margin:-3px 0 0 4px'>0</a>
544<a href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2026/08/habenaria-rostrata.html' title='Habenaria rostrata '>Habenaria rostrata </a>
545</h3>
546<p class='post-meta'>
547<span class='post-author vcard'>
548<span class='fn'>
549<a href='https://www.blogger.com/profile/06075903976167639545' rel='author' title='author profile'>
550epharmacognosy
551</a>
552</span>
553</span>
554<meta content='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2026/08/habenaria-rostrata.html' itemprop='url'/>
555<span class='time-info'>
556<l></l>
557<a class='timestamp-link' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2026/08/habenaria-rostrata.html' rel='bookmark' title='permanent link'>
558<abbr class='published updated' itemprop='datePublished' title='2026-08-28T08:50:00-07:00'>
5598/28/2026 08:50:00 AM
560</abbr>
561</a>
562</span>
563<span class='comment-info'>
564<l></l>
565<a href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2026/08/habenaria-rostrata.html#comment-form' onclick=''>
566
567Add Comment
568</a>
569</span>
570</p>
571<div class='post-body entry-content'>
572<div id='summary4782329018425167690'><h1 style="text-align: left;"><i>Habenaria rostrata</i> Wall. ex Lindl.</h1><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhkvIn1js6fvbpLFM_XmQvTwNyVkBYG_lOgq97vC8uhyphenhyphenAEmmq8pRtJTeBXFzqKcI_YWHuAjZffGxLia70ZmPmdiwjDfwc8-Zblv8sxUGhRDa-nBNlKu0JRPJ9eWiZ1W1zXB3Zq1MeI31OA6Br3pd9nu7SUTm-tpDTV20ac5Zdo_ln9lR6HrHJ0yBLT2OzVM/s2048/Habenaria%20rostrata%201.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Habenaria rostrata" border="0" data-original-height="2048" data-original-width="1536" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhkvIn1js6fvbpLFM_XmQvTwNyVkBYG_lOgq97vC8uhyphenhyphenAEmmq8pRtJTeBXFzqKcI_YWHuAjZffGxLia70ZmPmdiwjDfwc8-Zblv8sxUGhRDa-nBNlKu0JRPJ9eWiZ1W1zXB3Zq1MeI31OA6Br3pd9nu7SUTm-tpDTV20ac5Zdo_ln9lR6HrHJ0yBLT2OzVM/w480-h640/Habenaria%20rostrata%201.jpg" title="Habenaria rostrata" width="480" /></a></div><table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjokBgZVAOKXM2y4R9JTs3A4IOR0jfVp2LyKuC6nfKr2AqoVA0ofFIo66fsMg6Kl18PgpA4S3IbUzx7V9qI7KBcF0cCujJBtRsVXdYigvP-_0UGxWWCsktF45o8VHY-pK4lnB_ZuDbfBBhwJRPAFhBUKLvMNVGwfzD3mOHkyRuStKQp7swwjs7KoJZdOKzp/s2048/Habenaria%20rostrata%202.jpg" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img alt="Habenaria rostrata" border="0" data-original-height="2048" data-original-width="1536" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjokBgZVAOKXM2y4R9JTs3A4IOR0jfVp2LyKuC6nfKr2AqoVA0ofFIo66fsMg6Kl18PgpA4S3IbUzx7V9qI7KBcF0cCujJBtRsVXdYigvP-_0UGxWWCsktF45o8VHY-pK4lnB_ZuDbfBBhwJRPAFhBUKLvMNVGwfzD3mOHkyRuStKQp7swwjs7KoJZdOKzp/w480-h640/Habenaria%20rostrata%202.jpg" title="Habenaria rostrata" width="480" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><i style="text-align: left;">Habenaria rostrata</i><span style="text-align: left;"> Wall. ex Lindl.; Photo by&nbsp;</span>Lang Dân Chánh Hiệu</td></tr></tbody></table><h2 style="text-align: left;">Vietnamese name:</h2><div>Kiến cò vàng hoặc Hà biện mũi<br />
572<p style="text-align: center;"><br /></p><p><br /></p></div></div>
573<script type='text/javascript'>createSummaryAndThumb("summary4782329018425167690");
574</script>
574
575<span class='more'><a href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2026/08/habenaria-rostrata.html'>Read more</a></span>
576<div style='clear: both;'></div>
577</div>
578<div class='post-footer'>
579<div class='post-footer-line post-footer-line-1'>
580</div>
581<div class='post-footer-line post-footer-line-2'>
582<span class='reaction-buttons'>
583</span>
584<span class='star-ratings'>
585</span>
586<span class='post-backlinks post-comment-link'>
587</span>
588<span class='post-icons'>
589<span class='item-action'>
590<a href='https://www.blogger.com/email-post/2457869361243935799/4782329018425167690' title='Email Post'>
591</a>
592</span>
593</span>
594</div>
595<div class='post-footer-line post-footer-line-3'>
596<span class='post-labels'>
597<a href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/Orchidaceae' rel='tag'>Orchidaceae</a>, 
598</span>
599<span class='item-control blog-admin pid-1817792365'>
600<a href='https://www.blogger.com/post-edit.g?blogID=2457869361243935799&postID=4782329018425167690&from=pencil' title='Edit Post'>
601<img alt='' class='icon-action' height='18' src=' https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/M77WR2U20Syoljwics2Id_IR5wDUFkF_VyzLb2ssVRTe46Ll0Aac-kaejrx7oK0TFwW86RPWXf5Bxfk-LsVUOMI0sZ3Tjfk_DzegCeCzzN7qOBMMRUDTEkT_DP5CrGO4BXuAiV2sWrW-Pp1tMufrSaRP-0oo5vSLaAdhYG2rOkoZONQz4gTSc4myQRqTDpkIXg3CvprSny98C3re9mQXOKgPxxihXunG_ZLbjYuDA_XCZBAvExTkXzRlo4SCKwUWIFOD7SzC29MLXQTPzeaMaNClQtOfdE9UzkivfRXnfen3OlncbbI4P1gbC8lN1xPpyzaZbE9AAOSky3dPSXrzjypJsJKypaRKHL51gbkSzDgkOSdLAvkbWap_mQBYWTcSv5DOsuYaqCJh0OGGi0UyElGDEWtSO74RCwrax6kXDXcelAHddFFHjqz6Su8GA8C9yqx7NRURR619ZNih-_mXyo2sWOeZsI3sYIzk1R6Q65manUvifcegTNyUORq-f5X3QBZR9pEBfMXCOgHrqEB0rEg_XMF5zc1UpGwfeKqRhsQSDDAzE6O6-0sIFvziBi2UBXC_apzSf0Q8tfMpGg2vS-73oE6pOpgbklr77G5rNde1dvuuIUhG7c8Y=s18-no ' width='18'/>
602</a>
603</span>
604<span class='post-location'>
605</span>
606</div>
607</div>
608</div>
609<div class='post hentry uncustomized-post-template'>
610<a name='6218589280035141169'></a>
611<h3 class='post-title entry-title'>
612<a class='comment-bubble' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2026/08/xanthophyllum-cochinchinense.html#comment-form' onclick='' style='margin:-3px 0 0 4px'>0</a>
613<a href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2026/08/xanthophyllum-cochinchinense.html' title='Xanthophyllum cochinchinense'>Xanthophyllum cochinchinense</a>
614</h3>
615<p class='post-meta'>
616<span class='post-author vcard'>
617<span class='fn'>
618<a href='https://www.blogger.com/profile/06075903976167639545' rel='author' title='author profile'>
619epharmacognosy
620</a>
621</span>
622</span>
623<meta content='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2026/08/xanthophyllum-cochinchinense.html' itemprop='url'/>
624<span class='time-info'>
625<l></l>
626<a class='timestamp-link' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2026/08/xanthophyllum-cochinchinense.html' rel='bookmark' title='permanent link'>
627<abbr class='published updated' itemprop='datePublished' title='2026-08-26T00:35:00-07:00'>
6288/26/2026 12:35:00 AM
629</abbr>
630</a>
631</span>
632<span class='comment-info'>
633<l></l>
634<a href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2026/08/xanthophyllum-cochinchinense.html#comment-form' onclick=''>
635
636Add Comment
637</a>
638</span>
639</p>
640<div class='post-body entry-content'>
641<div id='summary6218589280035141169'><h1 style="text-align: left;"><i>Xanthophyllum cochinchinense </i>Meijden, Leiden Bot. Ser. 7: 96 (1982).</h1><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh95KVZzHNGHDiiQ74iyy8ubJycm8XhjwIvr_71-blETQ-0eKs5L7e7Ls_AqBWqMP7Fy3Zj01NJX4w5K8ZikA_FJ9-W9HLa-Jc2itYyjcRDuooySIZx5dgcJcxrR0nCCtRkTgjU3l7iXqPPjMgZyseARq93dsBBgZCvHfE9gHQ55z__-lapt276zuZfCsGd/s1560/Xanthophyllum%20cochinchinense1.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Xanthophyllum cochinchinense" border="0" data-original-height="1560" data-original-width="1170" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh95KVZzHNGHDiiQ74iyy8ubJycm8XhjwIvr_71-blETQ-0eKs5L7e7Ls_AqBWqMP7Fy3Zj01NJX4w5K8ZikA_FJ9-W9HLa-Jc2itYyjcRDuooySIZx5dgcJcxrR0nCCtRkTgjU3l7iXqPPjMgZyseARq93dsBBgZCvHfE9gHQ55z__-lapt276zuZfCsGd/w480-h640/Xanthophyllum%20cochinchinense1.jpg" title="Xanthophyllum cochinchinense" width="480" /></a></div><table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgMjWrd9m95FMFHipl7sfxOYw4EDVBgxTe0FAi52lAILEdRf4FuJO44dqpD2Jq67YXQWyQiauqtnrC5jWMwVmxprQCDBzJjuGsKKjkIYvEn1O18XXNAo-DDv3cuZEDVG_Ct9BWZdLjoE2yAZAa7j-A4W4Mdgd92lDUBshtFp0ZdFgRHuHYz_hN-XZ1x-wxf/s1560/Xanthophyllum%20cochinchinense2.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img alt="Xanthophyllum cochinchinense" border="0" data-original-height="1560" data-original-width="1170" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgMjWrd9m95FMFHipl7sfxOYw4EDVBgxTe0FAi52lAILEdRf4FuJO44dqpD2Jq67YXQWyQiauqtnrC5jWMwVmxprQCDBzJjuGsKKjkIYvEn1O18XXNAo-DDv3cuZEDVG_Ct9BWZdLjoE2yAZAa7j-A4W4Mdgd92lDUBshtFp0ZdFgRHuHYz_hN-XZ1x-wxf/w480-h640/Xanthophyllum%20cochinchinense2.jpg" title="Xanthophyllum cochinchinense" width="480" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><i style="text-align: left;">Xanthophyllum cochinchinense </i><span style="text-align: left;">Meijden, Photo by Tan Trinh</span></td></tr></tbody></table><p>The native range of this species is Vietnam. It is a tree.</p><h2 style="text-align: left;">Vietnamese name</h2><p>Săng ớt Nam Bộ</p></div>
642<script type='text/javascript'>createSummaryAndThumb("summary6218589280035141169");
643</script>
643
644<span class='more'><a href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2026/08/xanthophyllum-cochinchinense.html'>Read more</a></span>
645<div style='clear: both;'></div>
646</div>
647<div class='post-footer'>
648<div class='post-footer-line post-footer-line-1'>
649</div>
650<div class='post-footer-line post-footer-line-2'>
651<span class='reaction-buttons'>
652</span>
653<span class='star-ratings'>
654</span>
655<span class='post-backlinks post-comment-link'>
656</span>
657<span class='post-icons'>
658<span class='item-action'>
659<a href='https://www.blogger.com/email-post/2457869361243935799/6218589280035141169' title='Email Post'>
660</a>
661</span>
662</span>
663</div>
664<div class='post-footer-line post-footer-line-3'>
665<span class='post-labels'>
666<a href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/Flora%20of%20Vietnam' rel='tag'>Flora of Vietnam</a>, 
667</span>
668<span class='item-control blog-admin pid-1817792365'>
669<a href='https://www.blogger.com/post-edit.g?blogID=2457869361243935799&postID=6218589280035141169&from=pencil' title='Edit Post'>
670<img alt='' class='icon-action' height='18' src=' https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/M77WR2U20Syoljwics2Id_IR5wDUFkF_VyzLb2ssVRTe46Ll0Aac-kaejrx7oK0TFwW86RPWXf5Bxfk-LsVUOMI0sZ3Tjfk_DzegCeCzzN7qOBMMRUDTEkT_DP5CrGO4BXuAiV2sWrW-Pp1tMufrSaRP-0oo5vSLaAdhYG2rOkoZONQz4gTSc4myQRqTDpkIXg3CvprSny98C3re9mQXOKgPxxihXunG_ZLbjYuDA_XCZBAvExTkXzRlo4SCKwUWIFOD7SzC29MLXQTPzeaMaNClQtOfdE9UzkivfRXnfen3OlncbbI4P1gbC8lN1xPpyzaZbE9AAOSky3dPSXrzjypJsJKypaRKHL51gbkSzDgkOSdLAvkbWap_mQBYWTcSv5DOsuYaqCJh0OGGi0UyElGDEWtSO74RCwrax6kXDXcelAHddFFHjqz6Su8GA8C9yqx7NRURR619ZNih-_mXyo2sWOeZsI3sYIzk1R6Q65manUvifcegTNyUORq-f5X3QBZR9pEBfMXCOgHrqEB0rEg_XMF5zc1UpGwfeKqRhsQSDDAzE6O6-0sIFvziBi2UBXC_apzSf0Q8tfMpGg2vS-73oE6pOpgbklr77G5rNde1dvuuIUhG7c8Y=s18-no ' width='18'/>
671</a>
672</span>
673<span class='post-location'>
674</span>
675</div>
676</div>
677</div>
678<div class='post hentry uncustomized-post-template'>
679<a name='9016543382443180205'></a>
680<h3 class='post-title entry-title'>
681<a class='comment-bubble' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2026/08/sida-cordifolia.html#comment-form' onclick='' style='margin:-3px 0 0 4px'>0</a>
682<a href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2026/08/sida-cordifolia.html' title='Sida cordifolia'>Sida cordifolia</a>
683</h3>
684<p class='post-meta'>
685<span class='post-author vcard'>
686<span class='fn'>
687<a href='https://www.blogger.com/profile/06075903976167639545' rel='author' title='author profile'>
688epharmacognosy
689</a>
690</span>
691</span>
692<meta content='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2026/08/sida-cordifolia.html' itemprop='url'/>
693<span class='time-info'>
694<l></l>
695<a class='timestamp-link' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2026/08/sida-cordifolia.html' rel='bookmark' title='permanent link'>
696<abbr class='published updated' itemprop='datePublished' title='2026-08-23T00:07:00-07:00'>
6978/23/2026 12:07:00 AM
698</abbr>
699</a>
700</span>
701<span class='comment-info'>
702<l></l>
703<a href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2026/08/sida-cordifolia.html#comment-form' onclick=''>
704
705Add Comment
706</a>
707</span>
708</p>
709<div class='post-body entry-content'>
710<div id='summary9016543382443180205'><h1 style="text-align: left;"><i>Sida cordifolia</i> L., Sp. Pl. 2: 684 (1753).</h1><table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjzRUYggmiOmpfqZq2Im8yPx8rckIiZUREE9THO1gCKdI1OwsFFdqFHI9KAk0uVHcMdTrMPa5YM06CwNSvXV9mk7W3yE8MyyMORKKe-sOWcagD-W9P1yaL8Z45U3ThELMLCrd-c6IOxtFF_ESrgHGwK8FZjlAWaaXWdN5eGaC5hSO7j-wFl6-kA6n6OH2CH/s2040/Sida%20cordifolia.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img alt="Sida cordifolia" border="0" data-original-height="2040" data-original-width="918" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjzRUYggmiOmpfqZq2Im8yPx8rckIiZUREE9THO1gCKdI1OwsFFdqFHI9KAk0uVHcMdTrMPa5YM06CwNSvXV9mk7W3yE8MyyMORKKe-sOWcagD-W9P1yaL8Z45U3ThELMLCrd-c6IOxtFF_ESrgHGwK8FZjlAWaaXWdN5eGaC5hSO7j-wFl6-kA6n6OH2CH/w288-h640/Sida%20cordifolia.jpg" title="Sida cordifolia" width="288" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><i style="text-align: left;">Sida cordifolia</i><span style="text-align: left;"> L., Photo by&nbsp;</span>Khách Vô Danh</td></tr></tbody></table><p>The native range of this species is Tropics &amp; Subtropics. It is an annual or subshrub and grows primarily in the seasonally dry tropical biome. It is used to treat unspecified medicinal disorders, as animal food, a poison and a medicine and for food.</p><h2 style="text-align: left;">Vietnamese Name:&nbsp;</h2><p>Ké đồng tiền</p><h2 style="text-align: left;">Family:&nbsp;</h2><p>Malvaceae</p><h2 style="text-align: left;">Uses:&nbsp;</h2><p>Diuretic, treats gonorrhea, herpes, fever (Roots). Sciatica, facial paralysis (Root bark). Nocturnal emissions (Plant juice). Seeds treat gonorrhea.</p><h2 style="text-align: left;">Distribution:&nbsp;</h2><p>Grows naturally in sandy plains in many places.</p><h2 style="text-align: left;">Flowering and Fruiting Season:&nbsp;</h2><p>October-December</p></div>
711<script type='text/javascript'>createSummaryAndThumb("summary9016543382443180205");
712</script>
712
713<span class='more'><a href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2026/08/sida-cordifolia.html'>Read more</a></span>
714<div style='clear: both;'></div>
715</div>
716<div class='post-footer'>
717<div class='post-footer-line post-footer-line-1'>
718</div>
719<div class='post-footer-line post-footer-line-2'>
720<span class='reaction-buttons'>
721</span>
722<span class='star-ratings'>
723</span>
724<span class='post-backlinks post-comment-link'>
725</span>
726<span class='post-icons'>
727<span class='item-action'>
728<a href='https://www.blogger.com/email-post/2457869361243935799/9016543382443180205' title='Email Post'>
729</a>
730</span>
731</span>
732</div>
733<div class='post-footer-line post-footer-line-3'>
734<span class='post-labels'>
735<a href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/Flora%20of%20Vietnam' rel='tag'>Flora of Vietnam</a>, 
736</span>
737<span class='item-control blog-admin pid-1817792365'>
738<a href='https://www.blogger.com/post-edit.g?blogID=2457869361243935799&postID=9016543382443180205&from=pencil' title='Edit Post'>
739<img alt='' class='icon-action' height='18' src=' https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/M77WR2U20Syoljwics2Id_IR5wDUFkF_VyzLb2ssVRTe46Ll0Aac-kaejrx7oK0TFwW86RPWXf5Bxfk-LsVUOMI0sZ3Tjfk_DzegCeCzzN7qOBMMRUDTEkT_DP5CrGO4BXuAiV2sWrW-Pp1tMufrSaRP-0oo5vSLaAdhYG2rOkoZONQz4gTSc4myQRqTDpkIXg3CvprSny98C3re9mQXOKgPxxihXunG_ZLbjYuDA_XCZBAvExTkXzRlo4SCKwUWIFOD7SzC29MLXQTPzeaMaNClQtOfdE9UzkivfRXnfen3OlncbbI4P1gbC8lN1xPpyzaZbE9AAOSky3dPSXrzjypJsJKypaRKHL51gbkSzDgkOSdLAvkbWap_mQBYWTcSv5DOsuYaqCJh0OGGi0UyElGDEWtSO74RCwrax6kXDXcelAHddFFHjqz6Su8GA8C9yqx7NRURR619ZNih-_mXyo2sWOeZsI3sYIzk1R6Q65manUvifcegTNyUORq-f5X3QBZR9pEBfMXCOgHrqEB0rEg_XMF5zc1UpGwfeKqRhsQSDDAzE6O6-0sIFvziBi2UBXC_apzSf0Q8tfMpGg2vS-73oE6pOpgbklr77G5rNde1dvuuIUhG7c8Y=s18-no ' width='18'/>
740</a>
741</span>
742<span class='post-location'>
743</span>
744</div>
745</div>
746</div>
747<div class='post hentry uncustomized-post-template'>
748<a name='383975411819485262'></a>
749<h3 class='post-title entry-title'>
750<a class='comment-bubble' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2026/08/gnetum-montanum.html#comment-form' onclick='' style='margin:-3px 0 0 4px'>0</a>
751<a href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2026/08/gnetum-montanum.html' title='Gnetum montanum'>Gnetum montanum</a>
752</h3>
753<p class='post-meta'>
754<span class='post-author vcard'>
755<span class='fn'>
756<a href='https://www.blogger.com/profile/06075903976167639545' rel='author' title='author profile'>
757epharmacognosy
758</a>
759</span>
760</span>
761<meta content='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2026/08/gnetum-montanum.html' itemprop='url'/>
762<span class='time-info'>
763<l></l>
764<a class='timestamp-link' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2026/08/gnetum-montanum.html' rel='bookmark' title='permanent link'>
765<abbr class='published updated' itemprop='datePublished' title='2026-08-17T08:09:00-07:00'>
7668/17/2026 08:09:00 AM
767</abbr>
768</a>
769</span>
770<span class='comment-info'>
771<l></l>
772<a href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2026/08/gnetum-montanum.html#comment-form' onclick=''>
773
774Add Comment
775</a>
776</span>
777</p>
778<div class='post-body entry-content'>
779<div id='summary383975411819485262'><h1 style="text-align: left;"><i>Gnetum montanum </i>Markgr., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg ser. III, x. 466 (1930).</h1><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh4YDDNDWacnUqqW6okOm0nFQfjMQbr-hTCHXRhHsaCdikPo3K9XFKA51DGkrPV0dTaREnNLC-iOo19MjGbmjo3vSfE9n_i5F7O9Y6JarxhJHNa4zAA50pg-AcHYwm9v1L2ab4lC_QME55VswNPdL3Y3vqx810wjL1xFctQ_QDhQw1_zS3Er4T8Cnv37D7K/s2048/Gnetum%20montanum4.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Gnetum montanum" border="0" data-original-height="2048" data-original-width="1536" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh4YDDNDWacnUqqW6okOm0nFQfjMQbr-hTCHXRhHsaCdikPo3K9XFKA51DGkrPV0dTaREnNLC-iOo19MjGbmjo3vSfE9n_i5F7O9Y6JarxhJHNa4zAA50pg-AcHYwm9v1L2ab4lC_QME55VswNPdL3Y3vqx810wjL1xFctQ_QDhQw1_zS3Er4T8Cnv37D7K/w480-h640/Gnetum%20montanum4.jpg" title="Gnetum montanum" width="480" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgH9g0MbabFuuSQJwhlJagAIRVw5twkLmVbbZLMKvp7g5UVdP2E7
779DxHhUZDgLR9B7JmV00x2JeSrpFiBWNPCzghP5i3q22v4rgaU2xuOsyG_Hn2F8LpNujKkzPW9dD5TAuMp2xM5_pAx0-yYuRxSgXaYNcTlPpPseQZrWIOfCC2xBfU6ilRkHghO-oHcxEI/s2048/Gnetum%20montanum3.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Gnetum montanum" border="0" data-original-height="2048" data-original-width="1536" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgH9g0MbabFuuSQJwhlJagAIRVw5twkLmVbbZLMKvp7g5UVdP2E7DxHhUZDgLR9B7JmV00x2JeSrpFiBWNPCzghP5i3q22v4rgaU2xuOsyG_Hn2F8LpNujKkzPW9dD5TAuMp2xM5_pAx0-yYuRxSgXaYNcTlPpPseQZrWIOfCC2xBfU6ilRkHghO-oHcxEI/w480-h640/Gnetum%20montanum3.jpg" title="Gnetum montanum" width="480" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgUWmQxtbfBTF9Pvb3FQs1R9V1bclj9y75c5KB9-zidAnifxajewBiL62gW0TFFJc1A0gMxJKOdk55eOKYYTHuGXnMDCjFE8sm1YhRaZyWU0F-rzJtnG6o464rNECPq6iCpD87b6Noy5kHLrohbeOTq3dECAZxCR3_nLqJzQCDVi6tZyjsPIssmo0TW2aog/s2048/Gnetum%20montanum2.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Gnetum montanum" border="0" data-original-height="2048" data-original-width="1536" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgUWmQxtbfBTF9Pvb3FQs1R9V1bclj9y75c5KB9-zidAnifxajewBiL62gW0TFFJc1A0gMxJKOdk55eOKYYTHuGXnMDCjFE8sm1YhRaZyWU0F-rzJtnG6o464rNECPq6iCpD87b6Noy5kHLrohbeOTq3dECAZxCR3_nLqJzQCDVi6tZyjsPIssmo0TW2aog/w480-h640/Gnetum%20montanum2.jpg" title="Gnetum montanum" width="480" /></a></div><table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi6N8VD4yA8BJ3hLHYcLpVSl8h0mzkNSxbwWlcD1miRerMowc76BWWPnKxrAtwoLHVRzsIj7bXHlWrhACDjrwT8I1BvHkfgltgm_VVPIiwYIFPJHRDTKpkS8gTm9qjWNeqNeI7ufQq7cTfYZBopP9JnCwmHZprK599RNvvdfnVpYPW4mwV4NqoT_XZsx1Fy/s2048/Gnetum%20montanum1.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img alt="Gnetum montanum" border="0" data-original-height="2048" data-original-width="1536" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi6N8VD4yA8BJ3hLHYcLpVSl8h0mzkNSxbwWlcD1miRerMowc76BWWPnKxrAtwoLHVRzsIj7bXHlWrhACDjrwT8I1BvHkfgltgm_VVPIiwYIFPJHRDTKpkS8gTm9qjWNeqNeI7ufQq7cTfYZBopP9JnCwmHZprK599RNvvdfnVpYPW4mwV4NqoT_XZsx1Fy/w480-h640/Gnetum%20montanum1.jpg" title="Gnetum montanum" width="480" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><i style="text-align: left;">Gnetum montanum </i><span style="text-align: left;">Markgr., Photo by&nbsp;</span>Hoang Truong</td></tr></tbody></table><p>The native range of this species is Himalaya to S. China and Indo-China. It is a liana and grows primarily in the subtropical biome.</p><h2 style="text-align: left;">Vietnamese name:&nbsp;</h2><p>Dây gắm.</p><h2 style="text-align: left;">Family:&nbsp;</h2><p>Gnetaceae.</p><h2 style="text-align: left;">Uses:&nbsp;</h2><p>The roots and stems are used as medicine to relieve pain and treat conditions such as rheumatism and postpartum ailments; they also serve as an antidote for various toxins (including food poisoning, lacquer poisoning, and snakebites) and are used to treat fever and malaria. The roots are also used to treat irregular menstruation, while the leaves are used to treat snakebites.</p><h2 style="text-align: left;">Distribution:&nbsp;</h2><p>Widely distributed in areas including Vinh Phuc (Tam Dao), Hanoi (Ba Vi), Quang Tri, Da Nang, Lam Dong, Tay Ninh, and Kien Giang (Phu Quoc Island). It grows naturally in evergreen forests at altitudes of 200&#8211;1,200 meters.</p><h2 style="text-align: left;">Flowering and fruiting seasons:&nbsp;</h2><p>April&#8211;August; October&#8211;December.</p></div>
780<script type='text/javascript'>createSummaryAndThumb("summary383975411819485262");
781</script>
781
782<span class='more'><a href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2026/08/gnetum-montanum.html'>Read more</a></span>
783<div style='clear: both;'></div>
784</div>
785<div class='post-footer'>
786<div class='post-footer-line post-footer-line-1'>
787</div>
788<div class='post-footer-line post-footer-line-2'>
789<span class='reaction-buttons'>
790</span>
791<span class='star-ratings'>
792</span>
793<span class='post-backlinks post-comment-link'>
794</span>
795<span class='post-icons'>
796<span class='item-action'>
797<a href='https://www.blogger.com/email-post/2457869361243935799/383975411819485262' title='Email Post'>
798</a>
799</span>
800</span>
801</div>
802<div class='post-footer-line post-footer-line-3'>
803<span class='post-labels'>
804<a href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/Flora%20of%20Vietnam' rel='tag'>Flora of Vietnam</a>, 
805</span>
806<span class='item-control blog-admin pid-1817792365'>
807<a href='https://www.blogger.com/post-edit.g?blogID=2457869361243935799&postID=383975411819485262&from=pencil' title='Edit Post'>
808<img alt='' class='icon-action' height='18' src=' https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/M77WR2U20Syoljwics2Id_IR5wDUFkF_VyzLb2ssVRTe46Ll0Aac-kaejrx7oK0TFwW86RPWXf5Bxfk-LsVUOMI0sZ3Tjfk_DzegCeCzzN7qOBMMRUDTEkT_DP5CrGO4BXuAiV2sWrW-Pp1tMufrSaRP-0oo5vSLaAdhYG2rOkoZONQz4gTSc4myQRqTDpkIXg3CvprSny98C3re9mQXOKgPxxihXunG_ZLbjYuDA_XCZBAvExTkXzRlo4SCKwUWIFOD7SzC29MLXQTPzeaMaNClQtOfdE9UzkivfRXnfen3OlncbbI4P1gbC8lN1xPpyzaZbE9AAOSky3dPSXrzjypJsJKypaRKHL51gbkSzDgkOSdLAvkbWap_mQBYWTcSv5DOsuYaqCJh0OGGi0UyElGDEWtSO74RCwrax6kXDXcelAHddFFHjqz6Su8GA8C9yqx7NRURR619ZNih-_mXyo2sWOeZsI3sYIzk1R6Q65manUvifcegTNyUORq-f5X3QBZR9pEBfMXCOgHrqEB0rEg_XMF5zc1UpGwfeKqRhsQSDDAzE6O6-0sIFvziBi2UBXC_apzSf0Q8tfMpGg2vS-73oE6pOpgbklr77G5rNde1dvuuIUhG7c8Y=s18-no ' width='18'/>
809</a>
810</span>
811<span class='post-location'>
812</span>
813</div>
814</div>
815</div>
816<!--Can't find substitution for tag [adEnd]-->
817</div>
818<div class='blog-pager' id='blog-pager'>
819<div class='blog-pager-inner'>
820<span id='blog-pager-newer-link'>
821<a class='blog-pager-newer-link' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/' id='Blog1_blog-pager-newer-link' title='Newer Posts'>&#171; Newer Posts</a>
822</span>
823<span id='blog-pager-older-link'>
824<a class='blog-pager-older-link' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search?updated-max=2026-08-17T08:09:00-07:00&max-results=5&start=5&by-date=false' id='Blog1_blog-pager-older-link' title='Older Posts'>Older Posts &#187;</a>
825</span>
826<a class='home-link' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/'>Home</a>
827</div>
828</div>
829<div class='clear'></div>
830</div>
831<div class='widget HTML' data-version='1' id='HTML90'>
832<div class='widget-content'>
833<style type='text/css'>
834#navbar, #navbar-iframe{display:none;height:0;}
835</style>
836</div>
837<div class='clear'></div>
838</div></div>
839<div id='leftbar'>
840<div class='sidebar section' id='sidebarleft'><div class='widget HTML' data-version='1' id='HTML3'>
841<h2 class='title'>PHARMACOGNOSY</h2>
842<div class='widget-content'>
843<script type='text/javascript'>var numposts = 3;var showpostthumbnails = true;var displaymore = false;var displayseparator = false;var showcommentnum = false;var showpostdate = false;var showpostsummary = true;var numchars = 80;</script>
843
844
845<script type="text/javascript" src="/feeds/posts/default/-/PHARMACOGNOSY?orderby=updated&
846alt=json-in-script&callback=labelthumbs"></script>
846
847
848<div class="more_topic"><a href="http://epharmacognosy.com/search/label/PHARMACOGNOSY">Read more &raquo;</a></div>
849</div>
850<div class='clear'></div>
851</div><div class='widget HTML' data-version='1' id='HTML9'>
852<h2 class='title'>Orchi in all over the world</h2>
853<div class='widget-content'>
854<script type='text/javascript'>var numposts = 3;var showpostthumbnails = true;var displaymore = false;var displayseparator = false;var showcommentnum = false;var showpostdate = false;var showpostsummary = true;var numchars = 80;</script>
854
855
856<script type="text/javascript" src="/feeds/posts/default/-/Orchidaceae%20%20IMG?orderby=updated&
857alt=json-in-script&callback=labelthumbs"></script>
857
858
859<div class="more_topic"><a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/Orchidaceae%20%20IMG">Read more &raquo;</a></div>
860</div>
861<div class='clear'></div>
862</div><div class='widget HTML' data-version='1' id='HTML12'>
863<h2 class='title'>HERBAL PHARMACOPOEIA</h2>
864<div class='widget-content'>
865<script type='text/javascript'>var numposts = 3;var showpostthumbnails = true;var displaymore = false;var displayseparator = false;var showcommentnum = false;var showpostdate = false;var showpostsummary = true;var numchars = 80;</script>
865
866
867<script type="text/javascript" src="/feeds/posts/default/-/Herbal%20Pharmacopoeia?orderby=updated&
868alt=json-in-script&callback=labelthumbs"></script>
868
869
870<div class="more_topic"><a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/Herbal%20Pharmacopoeia">Read more &raquo;</a></div>
871</div>
872<div class='clear'></div>
873</div><div class='widget HTML' data-version='1' id='HTML23'>
874<h2 class='title'>CHINESE MEDICINAL MATERIAL IMAGES DATABASE</h2>
875<div class='widget-content'>
876<script type='text/javascript'>var numposts = 3;var showpostthumbnails = true;var displaymore = false;var displayseparator = false;var showcommentnum = false;var showpostdate = false;var showpostsummary = true;var numchars = 80;</script>
876
877
878<script type="text/javascript" src="/feeds/posts/default/-/Chinese%20Medicinal%20Material%20Images%20Database?orderby=updated&
879alt=json-in-script&callback=labelthumbs"></script>
879
880
881<div class="more_topic"><a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/Chinese%20Medicinal%20Material%20Images%20Database">Read more &raquo;</a></div>
882</div>
883<div class='clear'></div>
884</div></div>
885</div>
886<div id='middlebar'>
887<div class='sidebar section' id='middleleft'><div class='widget HTML' data-version='1' id='HTML22'>
888<h2 class='title'>Orchids in Vietnam</h2>
889<div class='widget-content'>
890<script type='text/javascript'>var numposts = 3;var showpostthumbnails = true;var displaymore = false;var displayseparator = false;var showcommentnum = false;var showpostdate = false;var showpostsummary = true;var numchars = 80;</script>
890
891
892<script type="text/javascript" src="/feeds/posts/default/-/Orchidaceae?orderby=updated&
893alt=json-in-script&callback=labelthumbs"></script>
893
894
895<div class="more_topic"><a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/Orchidaceae">Read more &raquo;</a></div>
896</div>
897<div class='clear'></div>
898</div><div class='widget HTML' data-version='1' id='HTML21'>
899<h2 class='title'>HERBAL MONOGRAPHS,</h2>
900<div class='widget-content'>
901<script type='text/javascript'>var numposts = 3;var showpostthumbnails = true;var displaymore = false;var displayseparator = false;var showcommentnum = false;var showpostdate = false;var showpostsummary = true;var numchars = 80;</script>
901
902
903<script type="text/javascript" src="/feeds/posts/default/-/HERBAL%20MONOGRAPHS?orderby=updated&
904alt=json-in-script&callback=labelthumbs"></script>
904
905
906<div class="more_topic"><a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/HERBAL%20MONOGRAPHS">Read more &raquo;</a></div>
907</div>
908<div class='clear'></div>
909</div><div class='widget HTML' data-version='1' id='HTML8'>
910<h2 class='title'>PHARMACOGNOSY News</h2>
911<div class='widget-content'>
912<script type='text/javascript'>var numposts = 3;var showpostthumbnails = true;var displaymore = false;var displayseparator = false;var showcommentnum = false;var showpostdate = false;var showpostsummary = true;var numchars = 80;</script>
912
913
914<script type="text/javascript" src="/feeds/posts/default/-/PHARMACOGNOSY%20News?orderby=updated&
915alt=json-in-script&callback=labelthumbs"></script>
915
916
917<div class="more_topic"><a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/PHARMACOGNOSY%20News">Read more &raquo;</a></div>
918</div>
919<div class='clear'></div>
920</div><div class='widget HTML' data-version='1' id='HTML7'>
921<h2 class='title'>HERBAL MEDICINE</h2>
922<div class='widget-content'>
923<script type='text/javascript'>var numposts = 3;var showpostthumbnails = true;var displaymore = false;var displayseparator = false;var showcommentnum = false;var showpostdate = false;var showpostsummary = true;var numchars = 80;</script>
923
924
925<script type="text/javascript" src="/feeds/posts/default/-/HERBAL%20A-Z?orderby=updated&
926alt=json-in-script&callback=labelthumbs"></script>
926
927
928<div class="more_topic"><a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/HERBAL%20A-Z">Read more &raquo;</a></div>
929</div>
930<div class='clear'></div>
931</div></div>
932</div>
933</div>
934<div id='sidebar-wrapper'>
935<div class='sidebar section' id='sidebar'><div class='widget HTML' data-version='1' id='HTML11'>
936<div class='widget-content'>
937<script async src="https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js"></script>
937
938<ins class="adsbygoogle"
939     style="display:block"
940     data-ad-format="autorelaxed"
941     data-ad-client="ca-pub-0459333603017188"
942     data-ad-slot="7591237027"></ins>
943<script>
944     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});
945</script>
945
946</div>
947<div class='clear'></div>
948</div><div class='widget HTML' data-version='1' id='HTML1'>
949<h2 class='title'>PHARMACOGNOSY</h2>
950<div class='widget-content'>
951<a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/" target="_blank" title="Category">|Category</a> <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/03/pharmacognosy-introduction.html" target="_blank" title="Introduction ">| Introduction </a> <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/03/carbohydrate-category.html" target="_blank" title="Carbohydrates">| Carbohydrates</a> <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/04/glycosides_15.html" target="_blank" title="Glycosides">| Glycosides</a> <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/04/cardioactive-glycosides.html" target="_blank" title="Cardioactive glycosides">| Cardioactive glycosides</a> <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/04/saponin-glycosides_15.html" target="_blank" title="Saponin">| Saponin</a>  <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/05/terpenoids.html" target="_blank" title="Terpenoids">| Terpenoids </a> <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/04/anthracene-glycosides.html" target="_blank" title="ANTHRANOID">| Anthranoid</a> <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/04/flavonoid-glycosides_15.html" target="_blank" title="Flavonoids">| Flavonoid</a>  <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/04/coumarin-and-furanocoumarin-glycosides_15.html" target="_blank" title="Coumarins ">| Coumarins </a> <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/04/cyanogenetic-glycosides.html" target="_blank" title="Cyanogenetic Glycosides">| Cyanogenetic Glycosides</a> <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/TANNIN" target="_blank" title="Tanin">| Tanin</a> <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/" target="_blank" title="Vitamins  and  hormone">|  Vitamins  and  hormone</a> <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/" target="_blank" title="Antibiotics">| Antibiotics</a> <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/07/alkaloids.html" target="_blank" title="Alkaloids">| Alkaloids </a> <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/05/volatile-oils-or-essential-oils_13.html" target="_blank" title="Volatile Oils">| Volatile Oils </a> <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/05/resins-and-resin-combinations.html" target="_blank" title="Resins">| Resins</a> <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/" target="_blank" title="Lipis">| Lipis</a> <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/PHENYLPROPANOIDS" target="_blank" title="Phenylpropanoids">| Phenylpropanoids</a> <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/Animals" target="_blank" title="Animal">| Animal</a> <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/08/classification-of-bitter-principles.html" target="_blank" title="Bitter principles">| Bitter principles </a> <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/07/browse-all-herbal-medicine.html" target="_blank" title="Chinese  herbs  in the Wes">|  Chinese  herbs  in the Wes</a> <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/Medicinal%20plants%20in%20Viet%20Nam" target="_blank" title="Plants  in African traditional medicine">|  Medicinal plants in Viet Nam</a>
952</div>
953<div class='clear'></div>
954</div><div class='widget HTML' data-version='1' id='HTML5'>
955<h2 class='title'>HERBAL A-Z</h2>
956<div class='widget-content'>
957<a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/03/hearbal.html" target="_blank" title="A HERBAL LIST">A</a> | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/04/b-hearbal-list.html" target="_blank" title="B HERBAL LIST">B</a> | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/04/c-hearbal-list.html" target="_blank" title="C HERBAL LIST">C</a> | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/04/d-hearbal-list.html" target="_blank" title="D HERBAL LIST">D</a> | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/04/e-hearbal-list.html" target="_blank" title="E HERBAL LIST">E</a> | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/04/f-hearbal-list.html" target="_blank" title="F HERBAL LIST">F</a> | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/04/g-hearbal-list.html" target="_blank" title="G HERBAL LIST">G</a> | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/06/h-hearbal-list.html" target="_blank" title="H HERBAL LIST">H</a> | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/06/i-hearbal-list.html" target="_blank" title="I HERBAL LIST">I</a> | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/06/j-hearbal-list.html" target="_blank" title="J HERBAL LIST">J</a> | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/06/k-hearbal-list.html" target="_blank" title="K HER
957BAL LIST">K</a> | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/06/l-hearbal-list.html" target="_blank" title="L HERBAL LIST">L</a> | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/06/m-hearbal-list.html" target="_blank" title="M HERBAL LIST">M</a>  | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/06/n-hearbal-list.html" target="_blank" title="N HERBAL LIST">N</a> | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/06/o-hearbal-list.html" target="_blank" title="O HERBAL LIST">O</a> | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/06/p-hearbal-list.html" target="_blank" title="P HERBAL LIST">P</a> | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/07/q-hearbal-list.html" target="_blank" title="Q HERBAL LIST">Q</a>  | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/06/r-hearbal-list.html" target="_blank" title="R HERBAL LIST">R</a> | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/07/s-hearbal-list.html" target="_blank" title="S HERBAL LIST">S</a> | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/07/t-hearbal-list.html" target="_blank" title="T HERBAL LIST">T</a>  | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/07/u-hearbal-list.html" target="_blank" title="U HERBAL LIST">U</a> | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/07/v-hearbal-list.html" target="_blank" title="V HERBAL LIST">V</a> | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/07/w-hearbal-list.html" target="_blank" title="W HERBAL LIST">W</a> | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/07/x-hearbal-list.html" target="_blank" title="X HERBAL LIST">X</a> | <a href="http://www.epharmacognosy.com/2012/07/z-hearbal-list.html" target="_blank" title="Z HERBAL LIST">Z</a>
958</div>
959<div class='clear'></div>
960</div><div class='widget Label' data-version='1' id='Label1'>
961<h2>Tag' Cloud</h2>
962<div class='widget-content cloud-label-widget-content'>
963<span class='label-size label-size-2'>
964<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/ALKALOID'>ALKALOID</a>
965<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(7)</span>
966</span>
967<span class='label-size label-size-4'>
968<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/ALKALOIDS'>ALKALOIDS</a>
969<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(138)</span>
970</span>
971<span class='label-size label-size-2'>
972<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/ALTERNATIVE%20MEDICINE'>ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE</a>
973<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(6)</span>
974</span>
975<span class='label-size label-size-2'>
976<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/ANTIBIOTICS'>ANTIBIOTICS</a>
977<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(13)</span>
978</span>
979<span class='label-size label-size-2'>
980<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/ANTIOXIADANT'>ANTIOXIADANT</a>
981<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(4)</span>
982</span>
983<span class='label-size label-size-1'>
984<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/Alternative%20and%20Herbal%20Health%20News'>Alternative and Herbal Health News</a>
985<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(2)</span>
986</span>
987<span class='label-size label-size-3'>
988<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/Animals'>Animals</a>
989<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(42)</span>
990</span>
991<span class='label-size label-size-1'>
992<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/Anticancer%20Agents%20from%20Natural%20Products'>Anticancer Agents from Natural Products</a>
993<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(2)</span>
994</span>
995<span class='label-size label-size-2'>
996<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/Ayurvedic'>Ayurvedic</a>
997<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(14)</span>
998</span>
999<span class='label-size label-size-3'>
1000<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/BITTER%20PRINCIPLES'>BITTER PRINCIPLES</a>
1001<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(22)</span>
1002</span>
1003<span class='label-size label-size-2'>
1004<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/BOTANY'>BOTANY</a>
1005<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(6)</span>
1006</span>
1007<span class='label-size label-size-3'>
1008<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/Botany%20Macro'>Botany Macro</a>
1009<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(23)</span>
1010</span>
1011<span class='label-size label-size-2'>
1012<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/COUMARINS'>COUMARINS</a>
1013<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(13)</span>
1014</span>
1015<span class='label-size label-size-3'>
1016<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/Carbohydrates'>Carbohydrates</a>
1017<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(32)</span>
1018</span>
1019<span class='label-size label-size-3'>
1020<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/Chinese%20Medicinal%20Material%20Images%20Database'>Chinese Medicinal Material Images Database</a>
1021<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(88)</span>
1022</span>
1023<span class='label-size label-size-2'>
1024<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/ESSENTIAL%20OILS'>ESSENTIAL OILS</a>
1025<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(5)</span>
1026</span>
1027<span class='label-size label-size-2'>
1028<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/FLAVONOID'>FLAVONOID</a>
1029<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(11)</span>
1030</span>
1031<span class='label-size label-size-1'>
1032<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/FOOD'>FOOD</a>
1033<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span>
1034</span>
1035<span class='label-size label-size-2'>
1036<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/Flavonoids%20in%20Health%20and%20Diseae'>Flavonoids in Health and Diseae</a>
1037<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(9)</span>
1038</span>
1039<span class='label-size label-size-5'>
1040<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/Flora%20of%20Vietnam'>Flora of Vietnam</a>
1041<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(1289)</span>
1042</span>
1043<span class='label-size label-size-2'>
1044<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/GINGERS%20of%20Thailand'>GINGERS of Thailand</a>
1045<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(8)</span>
1046</span>
1047<span class='label-size label-size-3'>
1048<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/GLYCOSIDES'>GLYCOSIDES</a>
1049<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(97)</span>
1050</span>
1051<span class='label-size label-size-1'>
1052<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/Ginseng'>Ginseng</a>
1053<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(2)</span>
1054</span>
1055<span class='label-size label-size-4'>
1056<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/HERBAL%20A-Z'>HERBAL A-Z</a>
1057<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(425)</span>
1058</span>
1059<span class='label-size label-size-3'>
1060<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/HERBAL%20MEDICINE'>HERBAL MEDICINE</a>
1061<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(17)</span>
1062</span>
1063<span class='label-size label-size-3'>
1064<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/Herbal%20Pharmacopoeia'>Herbal Pharmacopoeia</a>
1065<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(33)</span>
1066</span>
1067<span class='label-size label-size-1'>
1068<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/High%20Performance%20Liquid%20Chromatography'>High Performance Liquid Chromatography</a>
1069<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span>
1070</span>
1071<span class='label-size label-size-3'>
1072<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/Indigenous%20plant%20use'>Indigenous plant use</a>
1073<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(52)</span>
1074</span>
1075<span class='label-size label-size-1'>
1076<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/MATERIA%20MEDICA'>MATERIA MEDICA</a>
1077<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span>
1078</span>
1079<span class='label-size label-size-2'>
1080<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/MEDICINAL%20PLANT'>
1080MEDICINAL PLANT</a>
1081<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(6)</span>
1082</span>
1083<span class='label-size label-size-2'>
1084<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/MEDICINAL%20PLANTS%20OF%20THE%20AISA-PACIFIC'>MEDICINAL PLANTS OF THE AISA-PACIFIC</a>
1085<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(7)</span>
1086</span>
1087<span class='label-size label-size-2'>
1088<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/Medicinal%20plants%20in%20Viet%20Nam'>Medicinal plants in Viet Nam</a>
1089<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(9)</span>
1090</span>
1091<span class='label-size label-size-2'>
1092<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/Molecular%20Pharmacognosy'>Molecular Pharmacognosy</a>
1093<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(11)</span>
1094</span>
1095<span class='label-size label-size-1'>
1096<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/NATURAL%20PRODUCT'>NATURAL PRODUCT</a>
1097<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(2)</span>
1098</span>
1099<span class='label-size label-size-2'>
1100<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/Natural%20Remedies'>Natural Remedies</a>
1101<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(3)</span>
1102</span>
1103<span class='label-size label-size-3'>
1104<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/New%20species'>New species</a>
1105<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(23)</span>
1106</span>
1107<span class='label-size label-size-4'>
1108<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/Orchidaceae'>Orchidaceae</a>
1109<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(557)</span>
1110</span>
1111<span class='label-size label-size-5'>
1112<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/Orchidaceae%20%20IMG'>Orchidaceae  IMG</a>
1113<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(1528)</span>
1114</span>
1115<span class='label-size label-size-4'>
1116<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/PHARMACOGNOSY'>PHARMACOGNOSY</a>
1117<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(476)</span>
1118</span>
1119<span class='label-size label-size-3'>
1120<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/PHARMACOGNOSY%20News'>PHARMACOGNOSY News</a>
1121<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(92)</span>
1122</span>
1123<span class='label-size label-size-3'>
1124<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/PHENYLPROPANOIDS'>PHENYLPROPANOIDS</a>
1125<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(21)</span>
1126</span>
1127<span class='label-size label-size-1'>
1128<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/PHYTOMEDICINE'>PHYTOMEDICINE</a>
1129<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(2)</span>
1130</span>
1131<span class='label-size label-size-2'>
1132<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/Plant%20Resources%20of%20South-East%20Asia'>Plant Resources of South-East Asia</a>
1133<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(3)</span>
1134</span>
1135<span class='label-size label-size-4'>
1136<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/Poisonous%20plants'>Poisonous plants</a>
1137<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(253)</span>
1138</span>
1139<span class='label-size label-size-3'>
1140<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/RESINS'>RESINS</a>
1141<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(38)</span>
1142</span>
1143<span class='label-size label-size-2'>
1144<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/Scientific%20and%20applied%20pharmagognosy'>Scientific and applied pharmagognosy</a>
1145<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(5)</span>
1146</span>
1147<span class='label-size label-size-2'>
1148<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/Solvent%20Extraction%20Principles%20and%20Practice'>Solvent Extraction Principles and Practice</a>
1149<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(5)</span>
1150</span>
1151<span class='label-size label-size-2'>
1152<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/TANNIN'>TANNIN</a>
1153<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(9)</span>
1154</span>
1155<span class='label-size label-size-4'>
1156<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/TERPENOIDS'>TERPENOIDS</a>
1157<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(106)</span>
1158</span>
1159<span class='label-size label-size-2'>
1160<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/THE%20CHEMISTRY%20OF%20ESSENTIAL%20OILS'>THE CHEMISTRY OF ESSENTIAL OILS</a>
1161<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(5)</span>
1162</span>
1163<span class='label-size label-size-1'>
1164<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/TLC'>TLC</a>
1165<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(2)</span>
1166</span>
1167<span class='label-size label-size-3'>
1168<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/The%20Essential%20Oils'>The Essential Oils</a>
1169<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(85)</span>
1170</span>
1171<span class='label-size label-size-2'>
1172<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/Traditional%20Herbal%20Medicine%20
1172Research%20Methods'>Traditional Herbal Medicine Research Methods</a>
1173<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(12)</span>
1174</span>
1175<span class='label-size label-size-1'>
1176<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/Trease%20and%20Evans%27%20Pharmacognosy'>Trease and Evans&#39; Pharmacognosy</a>
1177<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(2)</span>
1178</span>
1179<span class='label-size label-size-2'>
1180<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/VIETNAM%20FOREST%20TREES'>VIETNAM FOREST TREES</a>
1181<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(12)</span>
1182</span>
1183<span class='label-size label-size-4'>
1184<a dir='ltr' href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search/label/Zingiberaceae'>Zingiberaceae</a>
1185<span class='label-count' dir='ltr'>(105)</span>
1186</span>
1187<div class='clear'></div>
1188</div>
1189</div><div class='widget HTML' data-version='1' id='HTML14'>
1190<div class='widget-content'>
1191<script async src="https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js"></script>
1191
1192<ins class="adsbygoogle"
1193     style="display:block"
1194     data-ad-format="fluid"
1195     data-ad-layout-key="-fb+5w+4e-db+86"
1196     data-ad-client="ca-pub-0459333603017188"
1197     data-ad-slot="9371507960"></ins>
1198<script>
1199     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});
1200</script>
1200
1201</div>
1202<div class='clear'></div>
1203</div><div class='widget HTML' data-version='1' id='HTML6'>
1204<h2 class='title'>Follow us</h2>
1205<div class='widget-content'>
1206<ul id='soc'>
1207<li><a class='facebook' href='http://www.facebook.com/pages/Epharmacognosy/204921069569532' title='Be my facebook fan'>Facebook</a></li>
1208<li><a class='twitter' href='https://twitter.com/epharmacognosy' title='Folow me on Twitter'>Twitter</a></li>
1209<li><a class='rss' href='http://feeds.feedburner.com/T4U' title='Subscribe via RSS'>rss</a></li>
1210<li><a class='email' href='mailto:[email protected]' title='Subscribe to Email updates'>email</a></li>
1211</ul>
1212</div>
1213<div class='clear'></div>
1214</div></div>
1215</div>
1216<!-- spacer for skins that want sidebar and main to be the same height-->
1217<div class='clear'>&#160;</div>
1218</div>
1219<!-- end content-wrapper -->
1220</div></div>
1221<!-- end outer-wrapper -->
1222<div id='footer-wrapper'>
1223<div id='foot'>
1224<div class='foot section' id='footleft'><div class='widget HTML' data-version='1' id='HTML19'>
1225<div class='widget-content'>
1226<script src="//images.dmca.com/Badges/DMCABadgeHelper.min.js"></script>
1226<a href="http://www.dmca.com/Protection/Status.aspx?ID=e79c8885-6c1b-4881-81ba-4e933e8f4268" title="DMCA.com Protection Program" class="dmca-badge"> <img src ="//images.dmca.com/Badges/dmca_protected_sml_120m.png?ID=e79c8885-6c1b-4881-81ba-4e933e8f4268"  alt="DMCA.com Protection Status" /></a>
1227</div>
1228<div class='clear'></div>
1229</div></div>
1230<div class='foot section' id='footmiddle'><div class='widget HTML' data-version='1' id='HTML18'>
1231<div class='widget-content'>
1232<!-- Place this tag where you want the badge to render. -->
1233<div class="g-plus" data-width="291" data-href="//plus.google.com/114532867035462212633?rel=publisher"></div>
1234
1235<!-- Place this tag after the last badge tag. -->
1236<script type="text/javascript">
1237  (function() {
1238    var po = document.createElement('script'); po.type = 'text/javascript'; po.async = true;
1239    po.src = 'https://apis.google.com/js/plusone.js';
1240    var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(po, s);
1241  })();
1242</script>
1242
1243</div>
1244<div class='clear'></div>
1245</div></div>
1246<div class='foot section' id='footright'><div class='widget Followers' data-version='1' id='Followers1'>
1247<h2 class='title'>Followers</h2>
1248<div class='widget-content'>
1249<div id='Followers1-wrapper'>
1250<div style='margin-right:2px;'>
1251<div>
1251<script type="text/javascript" src="https://apis.google.com/js/platform.js"></script>
1251
1252<div id="followers-iframe-container"></div>
1253<script type="text/javascript">
1254    window.followersIframe = null;
1255    function followersIframeOpen(url) {
1256      gapi.load("gapi.iframes", function() {
1257        if (gapi.iframes && gapi.iframes.getContext) {
1258          window.followersIframe = gapi.iframes.getContext().openChild({
1259            url: url,
1260            where: document.getElementById("followers-iframe-container"),
1261            messageHandlersFilter: gapi.iframes.CROSS_ORIGIN_IFRAMES_FILTER,
1262            messageHandlers: {
1263              '_ready': function(obj) {
1264                window.followersIframe.getIframeEl().height = obj.height;
1265              },
1266              'reset': function() {
1267                window.followersIframe.close();
1268                followersIframeOpen("https://www.blogger.com/followers/frame/2457869361243935799?colors\x3dCgt0cmFuc3BhcmVudBILdHJhbnNwYXJlbnQaByMwMDAwMDAiByMwMDAwMDAqByNGRkZGRkYyByMwMDAwMDA6ByMwMDAwMDBCByMwMDAwMDBKByMwMDAwMDBSByNGRkZGRkZaC3RyYW5zcGFyZW50\x26pageSize\x3d21\x26hl\x3den\x26origin\x3dhttp://www.epharmacognosy.com");
1269              },
1270              'open': function(url) {
1271                window.followersIframe.close();
1272                followersIframeOpen(url);
1273              }
1274            }
1275          });
1276        }
1277      });
1278    }
1279    followersIframeOpen("https://www.blogger.com/followers/frame/2457869361243935799?colors\x3dCgt0cmFuc3BhcmVudBILdHJhbnNwYXJlbnQaByMwMDAwMDAiByMwMDAwMDAqByNGRkZGRkYyByMwMDAwMDA6ByMwMDAwMDBCByMwMDAwMDBKByMwMDAwMDBSByNGRkZGRkZaC3RyYW5zcGFyZW50\x26pageSize\x3d21\x26hl\x3den\x26origin\x3dhttp://www.epharmacognosy.com");
1280  </script>
1280</div>
1281</div>
1282</div>
1283<div class='clear'></div>
1284</div>
1285</div></div>
1286<div style='clear:both'></div>
1287</div>
1288</div>
1289<div id='credit-wrapper'>
1290<div id='credit'>
1291<!-- Please don't remove or change the credits below. We worked many hours to make this beautiful template available free for you. All we ask is to keep the links below intact duoclieu.org -->
1292&#169; <a href='http://www.epharmacognosy.com/' title='Pharmacognosy | Plants | herbal | herb | traditional medicine | alternative  | Botany'>Pharmacognosy | Plants | herbal | herb | traditional medicine | alternative  | Botany</a> | &#169; Copyright 2012 ; Email: [email protected] <a href='www.thuocdongduoc.vn' title='free blogger templates'></a>
1293<a href='www.duoclieu.org'>
1294</a>
1295<a href='' title='blogger'></a>
1296</div>
1297</div>
1298<script type='text/javascript'>
1299
1300  var _gaq = _gaq || [];
1301  _gaq.push(['_setAccount', 'UA-29849690-1']);
1302  _gaq.push(['_trackPageview']);
1303
1304  (function() {
1305    var ga = document.createElement('script'); ga.type = 'text/javascript'; ga.async = true;
1306    ga.src = ('https:' == document.location.protocol ? 'https://ssl' : 'http://www') + '.google-analytics.com/ga.js';
1307    var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(ga, s);
1308  })();
1309
1310</script>
1310
1311
1312<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.blogger.com/static/v1/widgets/851759228-widgets.js"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1312
1312
1313<script type='text/javascript'>
1314window['__wavt'] = 'AAPvtVlyd_oZsBFHTxppFpDXkAHy:1790928011611';_WidgetManager._Init('//www.blogger.com/rearrange?blogID\x3d2457869361243935799','//www.epharmacognosy.com/search?updated-max\x3d2026-09-06T17:57:00-07:00\x26max-results\x3d5','2457869361243935799');
1315_WidgetManager._SetDataContext([{'name': 'blog', 'data': {'blogId': '2457869361243935799', 'title': 'Pharmacognosy | Plants | herbal | herb | traditional medicine | alternative  | Botany', 'url': 'http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search?updated-max\x3d2026-09-06T17:57:00-07:00\x26max-results\x3d5', 'canonicalUrl': 'http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search?updated-max\x3d2026-09-06T17:57:00-07:00\x26max-results\x3d5', 'homepageUrl': 'http://www.epharmacognosy.com/', 'searchUrl': 'http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search', 'canonicalHomepageUrl': 'http://www.epharmacognosy.com/', 'blogspotFaviconUrl': 'http://www.epharmacognosy.com/favicon.ico', 'bloggerUrl': 'https://www.blogger.com', 'hasCustomDomain': true, 'httpsEnabled': false, 'enabledCommentProfileImages': true, 'gPlusViewType': 'FILTERED_POSTMOD', 'adultContent': false, 'analyticsAccountNumber': 'G-6EEV47BGQE', 'analytics4': true, 'encoding': 'UTF-8', 'locale': 'en', 'localeUnderscoreDelimited': 'en', 'languageDirection': 'ltr', 'isPrivate': false, 'isMobile': false, 'isMobileRequest': false, 'mobileClass': '', 'isPrivateBlog': false, 'isDynamicViewsAvailable': true, 'feedLinks': '\x3clink rel\x3d\x22alternate\x22 type\x3d\x22application/atom+xml\x22 title\x3d\x22Pharmacognosy | Plants | herbal | herb | traditional medicine | alternative  | Botany - Atom\x22 href\x3d\x22http://www.epharmacognosy.com/feeds/posts/default\x22 /\x3e\n\x3clink rel\x3d\x22alternate\x22 type\x3d\x22application/rss+xml\x22 title\x3d\x22Pharmacognosy | Plants | herbal | herb | traditional medicine | alternative  | Botany - RSS\x22 href\x3d\x22http://www.epharmacognosy.com/feeds/posts/default?alt\x3drss\x22 /\x3e\n\x3clink rel\x3d\x22service.post\x22 type\x3d\x22application/atom+xml\x22 title\x3d\x22Pharmacognosy | Plants | herbal | herb | traditional medicine | alternative  | Botany - Atom\x22 href\x3d\x22https://www.blogger.com/feeds/2457869361243935799/posts/default\x22 /\x3e\n', 'meTag': '', 'adsenseClientId': 'ca-pub-0459333603017188', 'adsenseHostId': 'ca-host-pub-1556223355139109', 'adsenseHasAds': false, 'adsenseAutoAds': false, 'boqCommentIframeForm': true, 'loginRedirectParam': '', 'isGoogleEverywhereLinkTooltipEnabled': true, 'view': '', 'dynamicViewsCommentsSrc': '//www.blogblog.com/dynamicviews/4224c15c4e7c9321/js/comments.js', 'dynamicViewsScriptSrc': '//www.blogblog.com/dynamicviews/31d4351e075118ef', 'plusOneApiSrc': 'https://apis.google.com/js/platform.js', 'disableGComments': true, 'interstitialAccepted': false, 'sharing': {'platforms': [{'name': 'Get link', 'key': 'link', 'shareMessage': 'Get link', 'target': ''}, {'name': 'Facebook', 'key': 'facebook', 'shareMessage': 'Share to Facebook', 'target': 'facebook'}, {'name': 'BlogThis!', 'key': 'blogThis', 'shareMessage': 'BlogThis!', 'target': 'blog'}, {'name': 'X', 'key': 'twitter', 'shareMessage': 'Share to X', 'target': 'twitter'}, {'name': 'Pinterest', 'key': 'pinterest', 'shareMessage': 'Share to Pinterest', 'target': 'pinterest'}, {'name': 'Email', 'key': 'email', 'shareMessage': 'Email', 'target': 'email'}], 'disableGooglePlus': true, 'googlePlusShareButtonWidth': 0, 'googlePlusBootstrap': '\x3cscript type\x3d\x22text/javascript\x22\x3ewindow.___gcfg \x3d {\x27lang\x27: \x27en\x27};\x3c/script\x3e'}
1315, 'hasCustomJumpLinkMessage': false, 'jumpLinkMessage': 'Read more', 'pageType': 'index', 'pageName': '', 'pageTitle': 'Pharmacognosy | Plants | herbal | herb | traditional medicine | alternative  | Botany', 'metaDescription': 'Natural Health, Natural Cures, Herbal Remedies, Natural Medicine, plant, botany, phytochemistry, Traditional herbal Medicine'}}, {'name': 'features', 'data': {}}, {'name': 'messages', 'data': {'edit': 'Edit', 'linkCopiedToClipboard': 'Link copied to clipboard!', 'ok': 'Ok', 'postLink': 'Post Link'}}, {'name': 'template', 'data': {'name': 'custom', 'localizedName': 'Custom', 'isResponsive': false, 'isAlternateRendering': false, 'isCustom': true}}, {'name': 'view', 'data': {'classic': {'name': 'classic', 'url': '?view\x3dclassic'}, 'flipcard': {'name': 'flipcard', 'url': '?view\x3dflipcard'}, 'magazine': {'name': 'magazine', 'url': '?view\x3dmagazine'}, 'mosaic': {'name': 'mosaic', 'url': '?view\x3dmosaic'}, 'sidebar': {'name': 'sidebar', 'url': '?view\x3dsidebar'}, 'snapshot': {'name': 'snapshot', 'url': '?view\x3dsnapshot'}, 'timeslide': {'name': 'timeslide', 'url': '?view\x3dtimeslide'}, 'isMobile': false, 'title': 'Pharmacognosy | Plants | herbal | herb | traditional medicine | alternative  | Botany', 'description': 'Natural Health, Natural Cures, Herbal Remedies, Natural Medicine, plant, botany, phytochemistry, Traditional herbal Medicine', 'url': 'http://www.epharmacognosy.com/search?updated-max\x3d2026-09-06T17:57:00-07:00\x26max-results\x3d5', 'type': 'feed', 'isSingleItem': false, 'isMultipleItems': true, 'isError': false, 'isPage': false, 'isPost': false, 'isHomepage': false, 'isArchive': false, 'isSearch': true, 'isLabelSearch': false, 'search': {}}}]);
1316_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HeaderView', new _WidgetInfo('Header1', 'header', document.getElementById('Header1'), {}, 'displayModeFull'));
1317_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_LinkListView', new _WidgetInfo('LinkList99', 'rheader', document.getElementById('LinkList99'), {}, 'displayModeFull'));
1318_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML100', 'mezfeatured', document.getElementById('HTML100'), {}, 'displayModeFull'));
1319_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML4', 'crosscol', document.getElementById('HTML4'), {}, 'displayModeFull'));
1320_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_BlogView', new _WidgetInfo('Blog1', 'main', document.getElementById('Blog1'), {'cmtInteractionsEnabled': false, 'lightboxEnabled': true, 'lightboxModuleUrl': 'https://www.blogger.com/static/v1/jsbin/120969204-lbx.js', 'lightboxCssUrl': 'https://www.blogger.com/static/v1/v-css/828616780-lightbox_bundle.css'}, 'displayModeFull'));
1321_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML90', 'main', document.getElementById('HTML90'), {}, 'displayModeFull'));
1322_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML3', 'sidebarleft', document.getElementById('HTML3'), {}, 'displayModeFull'));
1323_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML9', 'sidebarleft', document.getElementById('HTML9'), {}, 'displayModeFull'));
1324_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML12', 'sidebarleft', document.getElementById('HTML12'), {}, 'displayModeFull'));
1325_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML23', 'sidebarleft', document.getElementById('HTML23'), {}, 'displayModeFull'));
1326_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML22', 'middleleft', document.getElementById('HTML22'), {}, 'displayModeFull'));
1327_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML21', 'middleleft', document.getElementById('HTML21'), {}, 'displayModeFull'));
1328_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML8', 'middleleft', document.getElementById('HTML8'), {}, 'displayModeFull'));
1329_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML7', 'middleleft', document.getElementById('HTML7'), {}, 'displayModeFull'));
1330_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML11', 'sidebar', document.getElementById('HTML11'), {}, 'displayModeFull'));
1331_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML1', 'sidebar', document.getElementById('HTML1'), {}, 'displayModeFull'));
1332_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML5', 'sidebar', document.getElementById('HTML5'), {}, 'displayModeFull'));
1333_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_LabelView', new _WidgetInfo('Label1', 'sidebar', document.getElementById('Label1'), {}, 'displayModeFull'));
1334_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML14', 'sidebar', document.getElementById('HTML14'), {}, 'displayModeFull'));
1335_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML6', 'sidebar', document.getElementById('HTML6'), {}, 'displayModeFull'));
1336_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML19', 'footleft', document.getElementById('HTML19'), {}, 'displayModeFull'));
1337_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML18', 'footmiddle', document.getElementById('HTML18'), {}, 'displayModeFull'));
1338_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_FollowersView', new _WidgetInfo('Followers1', 'footright', document.getElementById('Followers1'), {}, 'displayModeFull'));
1339</script>
1339
1340</body>
1341</html>

Line numbers count LF bytes from the start of the resource, as the search results do. Vendor segments are library code the classifier recognised; they are stored but not indexed. Bytes are shown as Latin1 characters, one per byte.