https://www.iie.org/about/

html iie.org collected 2026-09-24 08:25:32 UTC 181,280 bytes, 720 lines download raw bytes

1<!DOCTYPE html>
2<html lang="en-US" dir="ltr" class="no-js">
3	<head>
4		<!-- Google Tag Manager -->
5

5<script>

vendor: 407 bytes, lines 5-13

5
6			(function (w, d, s, l, i) {
7				w[l] = w[l] || []; w[l].push({
8					'gtm.start':
9					new Date().getTime(), event: 'gtm.js'
10				}); var f = d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],
11				j = d.createElement(s), dl = l != 'dataLayer' ? '&l=' + l : ''; j.async = true; j.src =
12				'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=' + i + dl; f.parentNode.insertBefore(j, f);
13			})(window, document, 'script', 'dataLayer', '

13GTM-W3HQFND

vendor: 6 bytes, lines 13-14

13');
14

14</script>

14
15
16		<meta charset="UTF-8" />

16<script type="text/javascript">(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).init={privacy:{cookies_enabled:true},ajax:{deny_list:["bam.nr-data.net"]},distributed_tracing:{enabled:true}};(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).loader_config={agentID:"1588857902",accountID:"4120176",trustKey:"66686",xpid:"UAcFUVdUDhABUVZSDgQGUFYH",licenseKey:"NRJS-16538f95b9e39eb33c4",applicationID:"1570951626",browserID:"1588857902"};;/*! For license information please see nr-loader-spa-1.322.0.min.js.LICENSE.txt */
17(()=>{var e={8122(e,t,r){"use strict";r.d(t,{a:()=>i});var n=r(944);function i(e,t){try{if(!e||"object"!=typeof e)return(0,n.R)(3);if(!t||"object"!=typeof t)return(0,n.R)(4);const r=Object.create(Object.getPrototypeOf(t),Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors(t)),s=0===Object.keys(r).length?e:r;for(let a in s)if(void 0!==e[a])try{if(null===e[a]){r[a]=null;continue}Array.isArray(e[a])&&Array.isArray(t[a])?r[a]=Array.from(new Set([...e[a],...t[a]])):e[a]instanceof Map||e[a]instanceof Set||e[a]instanceof Date||e[a]instanceof RegExp?r[a]=e[a]:"object"==typeof e[a]&&null!==t[a]&&"object"==typeof t[a]?r[a]=i(e[a],t[a]):r[a]=e[a]}catch(e){r[a]||(0,n.R)(1,e)}return r}catch(e){(0,n.R)(2,e)}}},2555(e,t,r){"use strict";r.d(t,{f:()=>a});var n=r(384),i=r(8122);const s={beacon:n.NT.beacon,errorBeacon:n.NT.errorBeacon,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,sa:void 0,queueTime:void 0,applicationTime:void 0,ttGuid:void 0,user:void 0,account:void 0,product:void 0,extra:void 0,jsAttributes:{},userAttributes:void 0,atts:void 0,transactionName:void 0,tNamePlain:void 0};function a(e){try{return!!e.licenseKey&&!!e.errorBeacon&&!!e.applicationID}catch(e){return!1}}r.d(t,["D",0,e=>(0,i.a)(e,s)])},7699(e,t,r){"use strict";var n=r(860);const i={[n.K7.logging]:!0,[n.K7.genericEvents]:!0,[n.K7.jserrors]:!0,[n.K7.ajax]:!0};r.d(t,["It",0,1e6,"KC",0,i,"qh",0,"SESSION_ERROR"])},9324(e,t,r){"use strict";r.d(t,["A",0,"@newrelic/rrweb","x",0,"1.322.0"])},981(e,t,r){"use strict";r.d(t,["R",0,{AJAX:"AjaxRequest",PA:"PageAction",UA:"UserAction",BP:"BrowserPerformance",WS:"WebSocket",SPV:"SecurityPolicyViolation",JSE:"JavaScriptError",LOG:"Log",PVE:"PageView",PVT:"PageViewTiming",SR:"SessionReplay",ST:"SessionTrace",BI:"BrowserInteraction"}])},9752(e,t,r){"use strict";const n="newrelic-iframe-",i=n+"timing-update",s=n+"api",a=n+"api-response",o=n+"vitals-update",c=n+"ajax";r.d(t,["$8",0,o,"Gi",0,a,"KU",0,c,"Pl",0,n,"cS",0,s,"cr",0,i])},6154(e,t,r){"use strict";var n=r(1863);const i="undefined"!=typeof window&&!!window.document,s="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&("undefined"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator||"undefined"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator),a=i?window:"undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&("undefined"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self||"undefined"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis),o=Boolean("hidden"===a?.document?.visibilityState),c=""+a?.location,d=/iPad|iPhone|iPod/.test(a.navigator?.userAgent),u=d&&"undefined"==typeof SharedWorker,l=(()=>{const e=a.navigator?.userAgent?.match(/Firefox[/\s](\d+\.\d+)/);return Array.isArray(e)&&e.length>=2?+e[1]:0})(),f=Date.now()-(0,n.t)();r.d(t,["OF",0,d,"RI",0,i,"WN",0,f,"bv",0,s,"gm",0,a,"lR",0,l,"m",0,c,"mw",0,o,"sb",0,u,"zk",0,()=>{const e=a?.performance?.getEntriesByType?.("navigation")?.[0];if(e&&e.responseStart>0&&e.responseStart<a.performance.now())return e}])},7295(e,t,r){"use strict";r.d(t,{Xv:()=>a,gX:()=>i,iW:()=>s});var n=[];function i(e){if(!e||s(e))return!1;if(0===n.length)return!0;if("*"===n[0].hostname)return!1;for(var t=0;t<n.length;t++){var r=n[t];if(r.hostname.test(e.hostname)&&r.pathname.test(e.pathname))return!1}return!0}function s(e){return void 0===e.hostname}function a(e){if(n=[],e&&e.length)for(var t=0;t<e.length;t++){let r=e[t];if(!r)continue;if("*"===r)return void(n=[{hostname:"*"}]);0===r.indexOf("http://")?r=r.substring(7):0===r.indexOf("https://")&&(r=r.substring(8));const i=r.indexOf("/");let s,a;i>0?(s=r.substring(0,i),a=r.substring(i)):(s=r,a="*");let[c]=s.split(":");n.push({hostname:o(c),pathname:o(a,!0)})}}function o(e,t=!1){const r=e.replace(/[.+?^${}()|[\]\\]/g,e=>"\\"+e).replace(/\*/g,".*?");return new RegExp((t?"^":"")+r+"$")}},3241(e,t,r){"use strict";r.d(t,{W:()=>i});var n=r(6154);function i(e={}){try{n.gm.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent("newrelic",{detail:e}))}catch(e){}}},1687(e,t,r){"use strict";r.d(t,{Ak:()=>o,Ze:()=>d,x3:()=>c});var n=r(3241),i=r(3606),s=r(860),a=r(2646);function o(e,t){if(!e)return;const r={staged:!1,priority:s.P3[t]||0};

17e.runtime.drainRegistry.get(t)||e.runtime.drainRegistry.set(t,r)}function c(e,t){if(!e)return;const r=e.runtime.drainRegistry;r&&(r.get(t)&&r.delete(t),l(e,t,!1),r.size&&u(e))}function d(e,t="feature",r=!1){if(e){if(!e.runtime.drainRegistry.get(t)||r)return l(e,t);e.runtime.drainRegistry.get(t).staged=!0,u(e)}}function u(e){if(!e)return;const t=Array.from(e.runtime.drainRegistry);t.every(([e,t])=>t.staged)&&(t.sort((e,t)=>e[1].priority-t[1].priority),t.forEach(([t])=>{e.runtime.drainRegistry.delete(t),l(e,t)}))}function l(e,t,r=!0){if(!e)return;const s=e.ee,o=i.i.handlers;if(s&&!s.aborted&&s.backlog&&o){if((0,n.W)({type:"lifecycle",name:"drain",feature:t}),r){const e=s.backlog[t],r=o[t];if(r){for(let t=0;e&&t<e.length;++t)f(e[t],r);Object.entries(r).forEach(([e,t])=>{Object.values(t||{}).forEach(t=>{t[0]?.on&&t[0].context()instanceof a.y&&!t[0].listeners(e).includes(t[1])&&t[0].on(e,t[1])})})}}s.isolatedBacklog||delete o[t],s.backlog[t]=null,s.emit("drain-"+t,[])}}function f(e,t){var r=e[1];Object.values(t[r]||{}).forEach(t=>{var r=e[0];if(t[0]===r){var n=t[1],i=e[3],s=e[2];n.apply(i,s)}})}},7836(e,t,r){"use strict";var n=r(384),i=r(8990),s=r(2646),a=r(5607);const o="nr@context:".concat(a.W),c=function e(t,r){var n={},a={},u={},l=!1;try{l=16===r.length&&d.initializedAgents?.[r]?.runtime.isolatedBacklog}catch(e){}var f={on:p,addEventListener:p,removeEventListener:function(e,t){var r=n[e];if(!r)return;for(var i=0;i<r.length;i++)r[i]===t&&r.splice(i,1)},emit:function(e,r,n,i,s){!1!==s&&(s=!0);if(c.aborted&&!i)return;t&&s&&t.emit(e,r,n);var o=h(n);g(e).forEach(e=>{e.apply(o,r)});var d=v()[a[e]];d&&d.push([f,e,r,o]);return o},get:m,listeners:g,context:h,buffer:function(e,t){const r=v();if(t=t||"feature",f.aborted)return;Object.entries(e||{}).forEach(([e,n])=>{a[n]=t,t in r||(r[t]=[])})},abort:function(){f._aborted=!0,Object.keys(f.backlog).forEach(e=>{delete f.backlog[e]})},isBuffering:function(e){return!!v()[a[e]]},debugId:r,backlog:l?{}:t&&"object"==typeof t.backlog?t.backlog:{},isolatedBacklog:l};return Object.defineProperty(f,"aborted",{get:()=>{let e=f._aborted||!1;return e||(t&&(e=t.aborted),e)}}),f;function h(e){return e&&e instanceof s.y?e:e?(0,i.I)(e,o,()=>new s.y(o)):new s.y(o)}function p(e,t){n[e]=g(e).concat(t)}function g(e){return n[e]||[]}function m(t){return u[t]=u[t]||e(f,t)}function v(){return f.backlog}}(void 0,"globalEE"),d=(0,n.Zm)();d.ee||(d.ee=c),r.d(t,["P",0,o,"ee",0,c])},2646(e,t,r){"use strict";r.d(t,{y:()=>n});class n{constructor(e){this.contextId=e}}},9908(e,t,r){"use strict";r.d(t,{d:()=>n,p:()=>i});var n=r(7836).ee.get("handle");function i(e,t,r,i,s){s?(s.buffer([e],i),s.emit(e,t,r)):(n.buffer([e],i),n.emit(e,t,r))}},3606(e,t,r){"use strict";r.d(t,{i:()=>s});var n=r(9908);s.on=a;var i=s.handlers={};function s(e,t,r,s){a(s||n.d,i,e,t,r)}function a(e,t,r,i,s){s||(s="feature"),e||(e=n.d);var a=t[s]=t[s]||{};(a[r]=a[r]||[]).push([e,i])}},3878(e,t,r){"use strict";function n(e,t){return{capture:e,passive:!1,signal:t}}function i(e,t,r=!1,i){window.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}function s(e,t,r=!1,i){document.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}r.d(t,{DD:()=>s,jT:()=>n,sp:()=>i})},5607(e,t,r){"use strict";const n=(0,r(9566).bz)();r.d(t,["W",0,n])},9566(e,t,r){"use strict";r.d(t,{LA:()=>a,ZF:()=>o,bz:()=>s,el:()=>c});var n=r(6154);function i(e,t){return e?15&e[t]:16*Math.random()|0}function s(){const e=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let t,r=0;return e&&e.getRandomValues&&(t=e.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(30))),"xxxxxxxx-xxxx-4xxx-yxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx".split("").map(e=>"x"===e?i(t,r++).toString(16):"y"===e?(3&i()|8).toString(16):e).join("")}function a(e){const t=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let r,s=0;t&&t.getRandomValues&&(r=t.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(e)));const a=[];for(var o=0;o<e;o++)a.push(i(r,s++).toString(16));return a.join("")}function o(){return a(16)}function c(){return a(32)}},2614(e,t,r){"use strict";r.d(t,["BB",0,18e5,"Wt",0,"NRBA_SESSION::","g",0,{OFF:0,FULL:1,ERROR:2},"iL",0,{SAME_TAB:"same-tab",CROSS_TAB:"cross-tab"},"tS",0,{STARTED:"session-started",PAUSE:"session-pause",RESET:"session-reset",RESUME:"session-resume",UPDATE:"session-update"},"wk",0,144e5])},733(e,t,r){"use strict";function n(e,t){return function(e){let t=2166136261;for(let r=0;r<e.length;r++)t^=e.charCodeAt(r),t=Math.imul(t,16777619);return(t>>>0).toString(16).padStart(8,"0")}("".concat(String(e),":").concat(String(t)))}r.d(t,{Y:()=>n})},1863(e,t,r){"use strict";function n(){return Math.floor(performance.now())}r.d(t,{t:()=>n})},9119(e,t,r){"use strict";r.d(t,{L:()=>s});var n=/([^?#]*)[^#]*(#[^?]*|$).*/,i=/([^?#]*)().*/;function s(e,t){return e?e.replace(t?n:i,"$1$2"):e}},7485(e,t,r){"use strict";r.d(t,{D:()=>i});var n=r(6154);function i(e){if(0===(e||"").indexOf("data:"))return{protocol:"data"};try{const t=new URL(e,location.href),r={port:t.port,hostname:t.hostname,pathname:t.pathname,search:t.search,protocol:t.protocol.slice(0,t.protocol.indexOf(":")),sameOrigin:t.protocol===n.gm?.location?.protocol&&t.host===n.gm?.location?.host};return r.port&&""!==r.port||("http:"===t.protocol&&(r.port="80"),"https:"===t.protocol&&(r.port="443")),r.pathname&&""!==r.pathname?r.pathname.startsWith("/")||(r.pathname="/".concat(r.pathname)):r.pathname="/",r}catch(e){return{}}}},7866(e,t,r){"use strict";r.d(t,["Nc",0,/^\s*at Function code \(Function code:\d+:\d+\)\s*/i,"cn",0,/^\s*(?:([^@]*)(?:\(.*?\))?@)?((?:file|http|https|chrome|safari-extension).*?):(\d+)(?::(\d+))?\s*$/i,"fL",0,/^\s*at .+ \(eval at \S+ \((?:(?:file|http|https):[^)]+)?\)(?:, [^:]*:\d+:\d+)?\)$/i,"h3",0,/function (.+?)\s*\(/,"hB",0,/^\s*at (?:((?:\[object object\])?(?:[^(]*\([^)]*\))*[^()]*(?: \[as \S+\])?) )?\(?((?:file|http|https|chrome-extension):.*?)?:(\d+)(?::(\d+))?\)?\s*$/i])},944(e,t,r){"use strict";r.d(t,{R:()=>i});var n=r(3241);function i(e,t){"function"==typeof console.debug&&(console.debug("New Relic Warning: https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-browser-agent/blob/main/docs/warning-codes.md#".concat(e),t),(0,n.W)({drained:null,type:"data",name:"warn",feature:"warn",data:{code:e,secondary:t}}))}},8990(e,t,r){"use strict";r.d(t,{I:()=>i});var n=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;function i(e,t,r){if(n.call(e,t))return e[t];var i=r();if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.defineProperty(e,t,{value:i,writable:!0,enumerable:!1}),i}catch(e){}return e[t]=i,i}},6389(e,t,r){"use strict";function n(e,t=500,r={}){const n=r?.leading||!1;let i;return(...r)=>{n&&void 0===i&&(e.apply(this,r),i=setTimeout(()=>{i=clearTimeout(i)},t)),n||(clearTimeout(i),i=setTimeout(()=>{e.apply(this,r)},t))}}function i(e){let t=!1;return(...r)=>{t||(t=!0,e.apply(this,r))}}r.d(t,{J:()=>i,s:()=>n})},1910(e,t,r){"use strict";r.d(t,{i:()=>s});var n=r(944);const i=new Map;function s(...e){return e.every(e=>{if(i.has(e))return i.get(e);const t="function"==typeof e?e.toString():"",r=t.includes("[native code]"),s=t.includes("nrWrapper");return r||s||(0,n.R)(64,e?.name||t),i.set(e,r),r})}},3304(e,t,r){"use strict";r.d(t,{A:()=>i});var n=r(7836);function i(e){try{return JSON.stringify(e,(()=>{const e=new WeakSet;return(t,r)=>{if("object"==typeof r&&null!==r){if(e.has(r))return;e.add(r)}return r}})())??""}catch(e){try{n.ee.emit("internal-error",[e])}catch(e){}return""}}},9232(e,t,r){"use strict";r.d(t,["f",0,{MFE:"MFE",BA:"BA"}])},7560(e,t,r){"use strict";r.d(t,{N:()=>a,j:()=>c});var n=r(9119),i=r(944);const s=(0,r(6389).J)(e=>(0,i.R)(80,e));function a(e){if(!Array.isArray(e?.assets)||!e.assets.length)return;

17const t=e.assets.map(o).filter(Boolean);return t.length?{assets:t,scripts:t.filter(e=>e.isScript)}:void 0}function o(e){if(!e||"object"!=typeof e)return;const{matcher:t,type:r}=e;let i="string"==typeof t&&t.endsWith(".js");return void 0!==r&&(!function(e){return"script"===e||"asset"===e}(r)?s(r):i=function(e){return"script"===e}(r)),a=t,"[object RegExp]"===Object.prototype.toString.call(a)?{pattern:t,test:e=>(t.lastIndex=0,t.test((0,n.L)(e))),isScript:i}:"string"==typeof t&&t.length>0?{pattern:t,test:e=>(0,n.L)(e).includes(t),isScript:i}:void s(t);var a}function c(e,t,{scriptsOnly:r=!1}={}){if(!e||!t)return!1;return(r?e.scripts:e.assets).some(e=>e.test(t))}},5718(e,t,r){"use strict";r.d(t,{xo:()=>T,AZ:()=>v,cI:()=>g,Qr:()=>A,QL:()=>y});var n=r(6154),i=r(1863),s=r(9119),a=r(7866);class o{dom=new c;performance=new c;constructor(e){this.url=e,this.claimedBy=new Set}get script(){const e=Math.max(this.dom.start,this.performance.end);return{start:e,end:Math.max(this.dom.end,this.performance.end,e)}}}class c{start=0;end=0;value=void 0}function d(e=()=>{},t){return{get:()=>void 0!==t?t:e(),set:e=>{t=e}}}let u;try{u=v(y())[0]}catch(e){u=v(e)[0]}const l=new Map;let f=[];const h=new WeakMap;function p(e){let t=h.get(e);return t||(t={weighedAssetUrls:new Set,recordManifestScriptWindow:(t,r)=>{t&&(e.scriptStart=e.scriptStart>0?Math.min(e.scriptStart,t):t),r&&(e.scriptEnd=e.scriptEnd>0?Math.max(e.scriptEnd,r):r)}},h.set(e,t)),t}function g(e){return l.get(e)}function m(e){const t=g(e);

17if(t)return t;const r=new o(e);if(l.set(e,r),l.size>1e3){const e=l.keys().next().value;l.delete(e)}return r}if(n.gm.MutationObserver&&n.gm.document){new MutationObserver(e=>{e.forEach(e=>{e.addedNodes.forEach(e=>{if("SCRIPT"===e.nodeName&&e.src){const t=m((0,s.L)(e.src));t.dom.start=(0,i.t)(),t.dom.value=e;const r=()=>{t.dom.end=(0,i.t)()};["load","error"].forEach(t=>e.addEventListener(t,r,{once:!0}))}})})}).observe(n.gm.document,{childList:!0,subtree:!0})}if(n.gm.PerformanceObserver?.supportedEntryTypes.includes("resource")){new PerformanceObserver(e=>{e.getEntries().forEach(e=>{if((e=>"script"===e.initiatorType||["link","fetch"].includes(e.initiatorType)&&(0,s.L)(e.name).endsWith(".js"))(e)){const t=m((0,s.L)(e.name));t.performance.start=Math.floor(e.startTime),t.performance.end=Math.floor(e.responseEnd),t.performance.value=e}if(!f.length)return;const t=[];f.forEach(({test:r,addedAt:n},s)=>{(r(e)||(0,i.t)()-n>1e4)&&t.push(s)}),f=f.filter((e,r)=>!t.includes(r))})}).observe({type:"resource",buffered:!0})}function v(e){if(!e||"string"!=typeof e)return[];const t=new Set,r=e.split("\n");for(const e of r){const r=e.match(a.cn)||e.match(a.hB)||e.match(a.fL);if(r&&r[2])t.add((0,s.L)(r[2]));else{const r=e.match(/\(([^)]+\.js):\d+:\d+\)/)||e.match(/^\s+at\s+([^\s(]+\.js):\d+:\d+/);r&&r[1]&&t.add((0,s.L)(r[1]))}}return[...t]}function y(){let e;try{const t=Error.stackTraceLimit;Error.stackTraceLimit=50,e=(new Error).stack,Error.stackTraceLimit=t}catch(t){e=(new Error).stack}return e}function b(e,t){return(0,s.L)(e.name)===t}function E(e,t){e.fetchStart=Math.floor(t.startTime),e.fetchEnd=Math.floor(t.responseEnd),e.asset=t.name,e.type=t.initiatorType,w(e,t)}function w(e,t){const r=(0,s.L)(t.name),{weighedAssetUrls:n}=p(e);n.has(r)||(n.add(r),e.totalWeight=(e.totalWeight||0)+(t.transferSize||0),"blocking"===t.renderBlockingStatus?e.renderBlocking=!0:"non-blocking"===t.renderBlockingStatus&&!0!==e.renderBlocking&&(e.renderBlocking=!1))}function R(e,t,r,n,i){if(w(e,t),"scripts"!==i&&"all"!==i)return;if("all"===i||r.isScript){const r=Math.floor(t.startTime),n=Math.floor(t.responseEnd);e.fetchStart=e.fetchStart>0?Math.min(e.fetchStart,r):r,e.fetchEnd=e.fetchEnd>0?Math.max(e.fetchEnd,n):n}if(r.isScript){const r=g((0,s.L)(t.name));if(r){const t=()=>{const{start:t,end:n}=r.script;p(e).recordManifestScriptWindow(t,n)};t(),!r.dom.end&&r.dom.value&&["load","error"].forEach(e=>r.dom.value.addEventListener(e,t,{once:!0}))}n.resolved||(e.asset=t.name,e.type=t.initiatorType,n.resolved=!0)}}function T(e,t){const r=t?.manifest;if(!r||!r.assets.length)return;const s={resolved:!1},a=new Set(r.assets);(n.gm.performance?.getEntriesByType("resource")||[]).forEach(r=>{const n=[...a].find(e=>e.test(r.name));n&&(R(e,r,n,s,t.timingMethod),a.delete(n))}),a.size&&function(e,t,r,s){n.gm.PerformanceObserver?.supportedEntryTypes?.includes("resource")&&f.push({addedAt:(0,i.t)(),test:n=>{const i=[...t].find(e=>e.test(n.name));return i&&(R(e,n,i,r,s),t.delete(i)),0===t.size}})}(e,a,s,t.timingMethod)}function A(e){const t=e?.id,r={registeredAt:(0,i.t)(),reportedAt:void 0,fetchStart:0,fetchEnd:0,scriptStart:0,scriptEnd:0,asset:void 0,type:"unknown",totalWeight:0,renderBlocking:void 0},a=y();if(!a)return r;const o=n.gm.performance?.getEntriesByType("navigation")?.[0]?.name||"";try{const e=v(a),c=(e.length>1?e.filter(e=>u!==e):e)[0];if(!c)return r;if(o.includes(c))return r.asset=(0,s.L)(o),r.type="inline",r;r.correlation=g(c);const l=r.correlation?.performance.value||n.gm.performance?.getEntriesByType("resource")?.find(e=>b(e,c));if(l)E(r,l);else{(function(e){if(!e||!n.gm.document)return!1;try{const t=n.gm.document.querySelectorAll('link[rel="preload"][as="script"]');for(const r of t)if((0,s.L)(r.href)===e)return!0}catch(e){}return!1})(c)&&(r.asset=c,r.type="preload"),function(e,t){n.gm.PerformanceObserver?.supportedEntryTypes?.includes("resource")&&f.push({addedAt:(0,i.t)(),test:r=>!!b(r,t)&&(E(e,r),!0)})}(r,c)}const h=r.correlation,m=!!t&&!!h?.claimedBy.has(t);h&&t&&h.claimedBy.add(t);const y=()=>{const e=h?.script.start;if(!m||!e)return!1;return r.registeredAt-e>1e4};let w=0,R=0;p(r).recordManifestScriptWindow=(e,t)=>{e&&(w=w>0?Math.min(w,e):e),t&&(R=R>0?Math.max(R,t):t)},Object.defineProperty(r,"scriptStart",d(()=>{const e=y()?r.registeredAt:h?.script.start??r.fetchEnd;return w>0?Math.min(e,w):e})),Object.defineProperty(r,"scriptEnd",d(()=>{const e=y()?r.registeredAt:h?.script.end??r.registeredAt;return R>0?Math.max(e,R):e}))}catch(e){}return r}},5732(e,t,r){"use strict";r.d(t,{$5:()=>m,B5:()=>g,K6:()=>u,M$:()=>

17o,Ms:()=>d,NG:()=>c,Ux:()=>h,YA:()=>p,yx:()=>l});var n=r(5718),i=r(7560),s=r(9119),a=r(9232);function o(e){return e?.type===a.f.MFE}function c(e,t){if(!y(e,t))return;const r=t.runtime.registeredEntities;return r?.find(t=>t.metadata.target.iframeInterfaceId===e)}function d(e,t){if(!y(e,t))return[];const r=t.runtime.registeredEntities;return r?.filter(t=>String(t.metadata.target.id)===String(e)).map(e=>e.metadata.target)||[]}function u(e,t){if(!y(e,t))return[];const r=t.runtime.registeredEntities,n=(0,s.L)(e),a=r?.filter(t=>{const r=t.metadata.target?.manifest;return r?(0,i.j)(r,e,{scriptsOnly:!1}):!!t.metadata.timings?.asset&&(0,s.L)(t.metadata.timings.asset)===n});return f(a).map(e=>e.metadata.target)}function l(e,t){if(!y(e,t))return[];const r=t.runtime.registeredEntities,n=r?.filter(t=>{const r=t.metadata.target?.manifest;return r?(0,i.j)(r,e,{scriptsOnly:!0}):!!t.metadata.timings?.asset?.endsWith(e)});return f(n).map(e=>e.metadata.target)}function f(e){if(!e?.length)return e||[];const t=new Map,r=[];for(const n of e){const e=n.metadata?.timings?.asset;if(!e){r.push(n);continue}const i="".concat(e,"::").concat(n.metadata?.target?.id),s=t.get(i);if(s){if(s.metadata.target?.blocked&&!n.metadata.target?.blocked){const e=r.indexOf(s);-1!==e&&(r[e]=n),t.set(i,n)}}else t.set(i,n),r.push(n)}return r}function h(e,t){return v(t)?o(e)?e.attributes:t.agentRef.runtime.v2Target.attributes:{}}function p(e,t){return g(e,t)?{"child.id":e.id,"child.type":e.type,...h(void 0,t)}:{}}function g(e,t){return o(e)&&!!v(t)&&t.agentRef.init.api.register.duplicate_data_to_container}function m(e){if(!e?.runtime)return[];if(!y(!0,e)||!e.runtime.registeredEntities?.length)return[e.runtime.v2Target];const t=[];try{var r=(0,n.AZ)((0,n.QL)());let i=r.length-1;for(;r[i];)t.push(...l(r[i--],e))}catch(e){}const i=function(e){const t=new Set,r=[];for(const n of e){const e=n?.instance;t.has(e)||(t.add(e),r.push(n))}return r}(t);return i.length||i.push(e.runtime.v2Target),i}function v(e){return 2===e?.harvestEndpointVersion}function y(e,t){return!!e&&!!t?.init.api.register.enabled}},5289(e,t,r){"use strict";r.d(t,{GG:()=>a,Qr:()=>c,sB:()=>o});var n=r(3878),i=r(6389);function s(){return"undefined"==typeof document||"complete"===document.readyState}function a(e,t){if(s())return e();const r=(0,i.J)(e),a=setInterval(()=>{s()&&(clearInterval(a),r())},500);(0,n.sp)("load",r,t)}function o(e){if(s())return e();(0,n.DD)("DOMContentLoaded",e)}function c(e){if(s())return e();(0,n.sp)("popstate",e)}},384(e,t,r){"use strict";r.d(t,{Zm:()=>c,bQ:()=>u,dV:()=>d,pV:()=>l});var n=r(6154),i=r(1863),s=r(944),a=r(1910);const o={beacon:"bam.nr-data.net",errorBeacon:"bam.nr-data.net"};function c(){return n.gm.NREUM||(n.gm.NREUM={}),void 0===n.gm.newrelic&&(n.gm.newrelic=n.gm.NREUM),n.gm.NREUM}function d(){let e=c();return e.o||(e.o={ST:n.gm.setTimeout,SI:n.gm.setImmediate||n.gm.setInterval,CT:n.gm.clearTimeout,XHR:n.gm.XMLHttpRequest,REQ:n.gm.Request,EV:n.gm.Event,PR:n.gm.Promise,MO:n.gm.MutationObserver,FETCH:n.gm.fetch,WS:n.gm.WebSocket},(0,a.i)(...Object.values(e.o))),e}function u(e,t){let r=c();r.initializedAgents??={},t.initializedAt={ms:(0,i.t)(),date:new Date},r.initializedAgents[e]=t,2===Object.keys(r.initializedAgents).length&&(0,s.R)(69)}function l(){return function(){let e=c();const t=e.info||{};e.info={beacon:o.beacon,errorBeacon:o.errorBeacon,...t}}(),function(){let e=c();const t=e.init||{};e.init={...t}}(),d(),function(){let e=c();const t=e.loader_config||{};e.loader_config={...t}}(),c()}r.d(t,["NT",0,o])},2843(e,t,r){"use strict";r.d(t,{G:()=>s,u:()=>i});var n=r(3878);function i(e,t=!1,r,i){(0,n.DD)("visibilitychange",function(){if(t)return void("hidden"===document.visibilityState&&e());e(document.visibilityState)},r,i)}function s(e,t,r){(0,n.sp)("pagehide",e,t,r)}},8139(e,t,r){"use strict";r.d(t,{u:()=>f});var n=r(7836),i=r(3434),s=r(8990),a=r(6154);const o={},c=a.gm.XMLHttpRequest,d="addEventListener",u="removeEventListener",l="nr@wrapped:".concat(n.P);function f(e,t){var r=function(e){return(e||n.ee).get("events")}(e);if(o[r.debugId]++)return r;o[r.debugId]=1;var f=(0,i.YM)(r,!0,t);function p(e){f.inPlace(e,[d,u],"-",g)}function g(e,t){return e[1]}return"getPrototypeOf"in Object&&(a.RI&&h(document,p),c&&h(c.prototype,p),h(a.gm,p)),r.on(d+"-start",function(e,t){var r=e[1];if(null!==r&&("function"==typeof r||"object"==typeof r)&&"newrelic"!==e[0]){var n=(0,s.I)(r,l,function(){var e={object:function(){if("function"!=typeof r.handleEvent)return;return r.handleEvent.apply(r,arguments)},function:r}[typeof r];return e?f(e,"fn-",null,e.name||"anonymous"):r});this.wrapped=e[1]=n}}),r.on(u+"-start",function(e){e[1]=this.wrapped||e[1]}),r}function h(e,t,...r){let n=e;for(;"object"==typeof n&&!Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(n,d);)n=Object.getPrototypeOf(n);n&&t(n,...r)}},3434(e,t,r){"use strict";r.d(t,{YM:()=>d});var n=r(7836),i=r(5607),s=r(5732);const a="nr@original:".concat(i.W);var o=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty,c=!1;function d(e,t,r){return e||(e=n.ee),i.inPlace=function(e,t,r,n,s,a){r||(r="");const o="-"===r.charAt(0);for(let c=0;c<t.length;c++){const d=t[c],u=e[d];l(u)||(e[d]=i(u,o?d+r:r,n,d,s,a))}},i.flag=a,i;function i(t,n,i,c,f,h){return l(t)?t:(n||(n=""),nrWrapper[a]=t,function(e,t,r){if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.keys(e).forEach(function(r){Object.defineProperty(t,r,{get:function(){return e[r]},set:function(t){return e[r]=t,t}})}),t}catch(e){u([e],r)}for(var n in e)o.call(e,n)&&(t[n]=e[n])}

17(t,nrWrapper,e),nrWrapper);function nrWrapper(){var a,o,l,p;let g,m;try{o=this,a=[...arguments],m=h?(0,s.$5)(r):[r?.runtime?.v2Target],l="function"==typeof i?i(a,o):i||{}}catch(t){u([t,"",[a,o,c],l],e)}d(n+"start",[a,o,c,m],l,f);const v=performance.now();let y;try{return p=t.apply(o,a),y=performance.now(),p}catch(e){throw y=performance.now(),d(n+"err",[a,o,e,m],l,f),g=e,g}finally{const e=y-v,t={start:v,end:y,duration:e,isLongTask:e>=50,methodName:c,thrownError:g};t.isLongTask&&d("long-task",[t,o,m],l,f),d(n+"end",[a,o,p,m],l,f)}}}function d(r,n,i,s){if(!c||t){var a=c;c=!0;try{e.emit(r,n,i,t,s)}catch(t){u([t,r,n,i],e)}c=a}}}function u(e,t){t||(t=n.ee);try{t.emit("internal-error",e)}catch(e){}}function l(e){return!(e&&"function"==typeof e&&e.apply&&!e[a])}r.d(t,["Jt",0,a])},9300(e,t,r){"use strict";const n=r(860).K7.ajax;r.d(t,["TZ",0,n,"f5",0,"ajaxRequest.id","mo",0,{NONE:"none",FAILURES:"failures",ALL:"all"}])},3333(e,t,r){"use strict";var n=r(981);const i=r(860).K7.genericEvents,s=[n.R.PA,n.R.UA,n.R.BP];r.d(t,["$v",0,{RESOURCES:"experimental.resources",REGISTER:"register"},"TZ",0,i,"Zp",0,["auxclick","click","copy","keydown","paste","scrollend"],"kd",0,s,"qN",0,["focus","blur"]])},6774(e,t,r){"use strict";const n=r(860).K7.jserrors;r.d(t,["T",0,n])},993(e,t,r){"use strict";const n=r(860).K7.logging;r.d(t,["A$",0,{OFF:0,ERROR:1,WARN:2,INFO:3,DEBUG:4,TRACE:5},"TZ",0,n,"p_",0,{ERROR:"ERROR",WARN:"WARN",INFO:"INFO",DEBUG:"DEBUG",TRACE:"TRACE"}])},3785(e,t,r){"use strict";r.d(t,{R:()=>c,b:()=>d});var n=r(9908),i=r(1863),s=r(860),a=r(3969),o=r(993);function c(e,t,r={},c=o.p_.INFO,d=!0,u,l=(0,i.t)()){(0,n.p)(a.xV,["API/logging/".concat(c.toLowerCase(),"/called")],void 0,s.K7.metrics,e),(0,n.p)("log",[l,t,r,c,d,u],void 0,s.K7.logging,e)}function d(e){return"string"==typeof e&&Object.values(o.p_).some(t=>t===e.toUpperCase().trim())}},3969(e,t,r){"use strict";const n=r(860).K7.metrics;r.d(t,["TZ",0,n,"XG",0,"storeEventMetrics","xV",0,"storeSupportabilityMetrics"])},6630(e,t,r){"use strict";const n=r(860).K7.pageViewEvent;r.d(t,["T",0,n])},782(e,t,r){"use strict";const n=r(860).K7.pageViewTiming;r.d(t,["T",0,n])},6344(e,t,r){"use strict";var n=r(2614);const i=r(860).K7.sessionReplay,s={[n.g.ERROR]:15e3,[n.g.FULL]:3e5,[n.g.OFF]:0}

17;r.d(t,["Qb",0,{API:"api",RESUME:"resume",SWITCH_TO_FULL:"switchToFull",INITIALIZE:"initialize",PRELOAD:"preload"},"TZ",0,i,"Vh",0,"errorDuringReplay","_s",0,{DomContentLoaded:0,Load:1,FullSnapshot:2,IncrementalSnapshot:3,Meta:4,Custom:5},"bc",0,{RESET:{message:"Session was reset",sm:"Reset"},IMPORT:{message:"Recorder failed to import",sm:"Import"},TOO_MANY:{message:"429: Too Many Requests",sm:"Too-Many"},TOO_BIG:{message:"Payload was too large",sm:"Too-Big"},CROSS_TAB:{message:"Session Entity was set to OFF on another tab",sm:"Cross-Tab"},ENTITLEMENTS:{message:"Session Replay is not allowed and will not be started",sm:"Entitlement"}},"yP",0,s])},5270(e,t,r){"use strict";r.d(t,{Aw:()=>a,SR:()=>s,rF:()=>o});var n=r(384),i=r(7767);function s(e){return!!(0,n.dV)().o.MO&&(0,i.V)(e)&&!0===e?.session_trace.enabled}function a(e){return!0===e?.session_replay.preload&&s(e)}function o(e,t){try{if("string"==typeof t?.type&&"password"===t.type.toLowerCase())return"*".repeat(e?.length||0);if(void 0!==t?.dataset?.nrUnmask||t?.classList?.contains("nr-unmask"))return e}catch(e){}return"string"==typeof e?e.replace(/[\S]/g,"*"):"*".repeat(e?.length||0)}},3738(e,t,r){"use strict";const n=r(860).K7.sessionTrace,i="-start",s="-end",a="fn"+i,o="fn"+s;r.d(t,["He",0,"bstResource","Kp",0,s,"Lc",0,o,"Rz",0,"pushState","TZ",0,n,"bD",0,"resource","bc",0,{CROSS_TAB:{message:"Session Entity was set to OFF on another tab"},ENTITLEMENTS:{message:"Session Trace is not allowed and will not be started"},RESET:{message:"Session was reset"},SESSION_CHANGED:{message:"Session identifier changed unexpectedly"}},"d3",0,i,"uP",0,a])},3962(e,t,r){"use strict";const n=r(860).K7.softNav;r.d(t,["O2",0,{INITIAL_PAGE_LOAD:"",ROUTE_CHANGE:1,UNSPECIFIED:2},"OV",0,"popstate","Qu",0,{INTERACTION:1,AJAX:2,CUSTOM_END:3,CUSTOM_TRACER:4},"TZ",0,n,"ih",0,{IP:"in progress",PF:"pending finish",FIN:"finished",CAN:"cancelled"},"pP",0,"initialPageLoad","tC",0,["click","keydown","submit"]])},4234(e,t,r){"use strict";r.d(t,{W:()=>i});var n=r(1687);class i{constructor(e,t){this.agentRef=e,this.ee=e?.ee,this.featureName=t,this.blocked=!1}deregisterDrain(){(0,n.x3)(this.agentRef,this.featureName)}}},7767(e,t,r){"use strict";var n=r(6154);r.d(t,["V",0,e=>n.RI&&!0===e?.privacy.cookies_enabled])},8362(e,t,r){"use strict";r.d(t,{d:()=>s});var n=r(9566),i=r(1741);class s extends i.W{agentIdentifier=(0,n.LA)(16)}},1741(e,t,r){"use strict";r.d(t,{W:()=>s});var n=r(944),i=r(4261);class s{#e(e,...t){if(this[e]!==s.prototype[e])return this[e](...t);(0,n.R)(35,e)}addPageAction(e,t){return this.#e(i.hG,e,t)}register(e){return this.#e(i.eY,e)}recordCustomEvent(e,t){return this.#e(i.fF,e,t)}setPageViewName(e,t){return this.#e(i.Fw,e,t)}setCustomAttribute(e,t,r){return this.#e(i.cD,e,t,r)}noticeError(e,t){return this.#e(i.o5,e,t)}setUserId(e,t=!1){return this.#e(i.Dl,e,t)}setApplicationVersion(e){return this.#e(i.nb,e)}setErrorHandler(e){return this.#e(i.bt,e)}addRelease(e,t){return this.#e(i.k6,e,t)}log(e,t){return this.#e("log",e,t)}start(){return this.#e("start")}finished(e){return this.#e(i.BL,e)}recordReplay(){return this.#e(i.CH)}pauseReplay(){return this.#e(i.Tb)}addToTrace(e){return this.#e(i.U2,e)}setCurrentRouteName(e){return this.#e(i.PA,e)}interaction(e){return this.#e(i.dT,e)}wrapLogger(e,t,r){return this.#e(i.Wb,e,t,r)}measure(e,t){return this.#e(i.V1,e,t)}consent(e){return this.#e(i.Pv,e)}}},4261(e,t,r){"use strict";r.d(t,["BL",0,"finished","CH",0,"recordReplay","Dl",0,"setUserId","Fw",0,"setPageViewName","PA",0,"setCurrentRouteName","Pv",0,"consent","Tb",0,"pauseReplay","U2",0,"addToTrace","V1",0,"measure","Wb",0,"wrapLogger","bt",0,"setErrorHandler","cD",0,"setCustomAttribute","dT",0,"interaction","eY",0,"register","fF",0,"recordCustomEvent","hG",0,"addPageAction","hw",0,"api-ixn-","k6",0,"addRelease","nb",0,"setApplicationVersion","o5",0,"noticeError"])},1738(e,t,r){"use strict";r.d(t,{U:()=>l,Y:()=>u});var n=r(3241),i=r(9908),s=r(1863),a=r(944),o=r(3969),c=r(8362),d=r(860);function u(e,t,r,s){const u=s||r;!u||u[e]&&u[e]!==c.d.prototype[e]||(u[e]=function(){(0,i.p)(o.xV,["API/"+e+"/called"],void 0,d.K7.metrics,r.ee),(0,n.W)({drained:!!r.runtime?.activatedFeatures,type:"data",name:"api",feature:"api-"+e,data:{}});try{return t.apply(this,arguments)}catch(e){(0,a.R)(23,e)}})}function l(e,t,r,n,a){const o=e.info;null===r?delete o.jsAttributes[t]:o.jsAttributes[t]=r,(a||null===r)&&(0,i.p)("api-"+n,[(0,s.t)(),t,r],void 0,"session",e.ee)}},8374(e,t,r){r.nc=(()=>{try{return document?.currentScript?.nonce}catch(e){}return""})()},860(e,t,r){"use strict";const n="events",i="jserrors",s="browser/blobs",a="browser/logs",o={ajax:"ajax",genericEvents:"generic_events",jserrors:i,logging:"logging",metrics:"metrics",pageAction:"page_action",pageViewEvent:"page_view_event",pageViewTiming:"page_view_timing",sessionReplay:"session_replay",sessionTrace:"session_trace",softNav:"soft_navigations"},c={[o.pageViewEvent]:1,[o.pageViewTiming]:2,[o.metrics]:3,[o.jserrors]:4,[o.softNav]:5,[o.ajax]:6,[o.sessionTrace]:7,[o.sessionReplay]:8,[o.logging]:9,[o.genericEvents]:10},d={[o.pageViewEvent]:"rum",[o.pageViewTiming]:n,[o.ajax]:n,[o.softNav]:n,[o.metrics]:i,[o.jserrors]:i,[o.sessionTrace]:s,[o.sessionReplay]:s,[o.logging]:a,[o.genericEvents]:"ins"};r.d(t,["$J",0,d,"K7",0,o,"P3",0,c,"XX",0,i,"Yy",0,a,"df",0,s,"hg",0,"connect"])}};const t={};function r(n){const i=t[n];if(void 0!==i)return i.exports;const s=t[n]={exports:{}};return e[n](s,s.exports,r),s.exports}r.m=e,r.d=(e,t)=>{if(Array.isArray(t))for(var n=0;n<t.length;){var i=t[n++],s=t[n++];r.o(e,i)?0===s&&n++:0===s?Object.defineProperty(e,i,{enumerable:!0,value:t[n++]}):Object.defineProperty(e,i,{enumerable:!0,get:s})}else for(var i in t)r.o(t,i)&&!r.o(e,i)&&Object.defineProperty(e,i,{enumerable:!0,get:t[i]})},r.f={},r.e=e=>Promise.all(Object.keys(r.f).reduce((t,n)=>(r.f[n](e,t),t),[])),r.u=e=>({212:"nr-spa-compressor",238:"nr-spa-iframe-message-handler",249:"nr-spa-recorder",478:"nr-spa"}[e]+"-1.322.0.min.js"),r.o=(e,t)=>Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(e,t),(()=>{const e={},t="NRBA-1.322.0.PROD:";r.l=(n,i,s,a)=>

17{if(e[n])return void e[n].push(i);let o,c;if(void 0!==s){const e=document.getElementsByTagName("script");for(var d=0;d<e.length;d++){const r=e[d];if(r.getAttribute("src")==n||r.getAttribute("data-webpack")==t+s){o=r;break}}}if(!o){c=!0;var u={478:"sha512-SARROoir04gFygxlr/+mTI+PyMeFL+epi1vnUA2G5mTQ7s3G44ItQBJKbOaIMdIE5OBzuaKhb4k5JYta0NICxg==",249:"sha512-6DKQo5WP7YlpzX6l9UfYkgGLGK2oITdoaYTcZtgl5Foa22NY63lED/0z1hBBLeD7qZCz/YdlY19/r8drlol1tg==",212:"sha512-CYxuvSpDx6ErqWJwAvpoHn54eY37YdMcFao/axOumlw3BsSL7yioOeB2LWViY/Njs818sQG10dSglUhYCMfLPw==",238:"sha512-mvbMILWa3ohYst+u6TLfNrmtY2swUIB3rbJFN/uzt3W62KhgvUVwB81UEZ1R0/it5bfrQ5EVz864pi/CAmucNQ=="};o=document.createElement("script"),o.charset="utf-8",r.nc&&o.setAttribute("nonce",r.nc),o.setAttribute("data-webpack",t+s),o.src=n,0!==o.src.indexOf(window.location.origin+"/")&&(o.crossOrigin="anonymous"),u[a]&&(o.integrity=u[a])}e[n]=[i];const l=(t,r)=>{o.onerror=o.onload=null,clearTimeout(f);const i=e[n];if(delete e[n],o.parentNode?.removeChild(o),i?.forEach(e=>e(r)),t)return t(r)},f=setTimeout(l.bind(null,void 0,{type:"timeout",target:o}),12e4);o.onerror=l.bind(null,o.onerror),o.onload=l.bind(null,o.onload),c&&document.head.appendChild(o)}})(),r.r=e=>{Symbol.toStringTag&&Object.defineProperty(e,Symbol.toStringTag,{value:"Module"}),Object.defineProperty(e,"__esModule",{value:!0})},r.p="https://js-agent.newrelic.com/",(()=>{const e={38:0,788:0};r.f.j=(t,n)=>{let i=r.o(e,t)?e[t]:void 0;if(0!==i)if(i)n.push(i[2]);else{const s=new Promise((r,n)=>i=e[t]=[r,n]);n.push(i[2]=s);const a=r.p+r.u(t),o=new Error,c=n=>{if(r.o(e,t)&&(i=e[t],0!==i&&(e[t]=void 0),i)){const e=n&&("load"===n.type?"missing":n.type),r=n&&n.target&&n.target.src;o.message="Loading chunk "+t+" failed: ("+e+": "+r+")",o.name="ChunkLoadError",o.type=e,o.request=r,i[1](o)}};r.l(a,c,"chunk-"+t,t)}};const t=(t,n)=>{let[i,s,a]=n;var o,c,d=0;if(i.some(t=>0!==e[t])){for(o in s)r.o(s,o)&&(r.m[o]=s[o]);if(a)a(r)}for(t&&t(n);d<i.length;d++)c=i[d],r.o(e,c)&&e[c]&&e[c][0](),e[c]=0},n=self["webpackChunk:NRBA-1.322.0.PROD"]=self["webpackChunk:NRBA-1.322.0.PROD"]||[];n.forEach(t.bind(null,0)),n.push=t.bind(null,n.push.bind(n))})(),(()=>{"use strict";r(8374);var e=r(8362),t=r(860);const n=Object.values(t.K7);var i=r(384),s=r(1741);var a=r(2555),o=r(3333),c=r(9300);const d=e=>{if(!e||"string"!=typeof e)return!1;try{document.createDocumentFragment().querySelector(e)}catch{return!1}return!0};var u=r(2614),l=r(944),f=r(8122);const h="[data-nr-mask]",p=e=>(0,f.a)(e,(()=>{const e={feature_flags:[],experimental:{register:!1,resources:!1,iframe_bridge:!1,iframe_domains:[]},mask_selector:"*",block_selector:"[data-nr-block]",mask_input_options:{color:!1,date:!1,"datetime-local":!1,email:!1,month:!1,number:!1,range:!1,search:!1,tel:!1,text:!1,time:!1,url:!1,week:!1,textarea:!1,select:!1,password:!0}};return{ajax:{deny_list:void 0,block_internal:!0,enabled:!0,autoStart:!0,capture_payloads:c.mo.NONE},api:{register:{get enabled(){return e.feature_flags.includes(o.$v.REGISTER)||e.experimental.register},set enabled(t){e.experimental.register=t},duplicate_data_to_container:!1,get allow_iframe_bridge(){return e.feature_flags.includes(o.$v.IFRAME_BRIDGE)||e.experimental.iframe_bridge},set allow_iframe_bridge(t){e.experimental.iframe_bridge=t},get iframe_domains(){return e.experimental.iframe_domains},set iframe_domains(t){Array.isArray(t)?e.experimental.iframe_domains=t:(0,l.R)(1,t)}}},browser_consent_mode:{enabled:!1},distributed_tracing:{enabled:void 0,exclude_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_tracecontext_headers:void 0,allowed_origins:void 0},get feature_flags(){return e.feature_flags},set feature_flags(t){e.feature_flags=t},generic_events:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},harvest:{interval:30},jserrors:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},logging:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},metrics:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},obfuscate:void 0,page_action:{enabled:!0},page_view_event:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},page_view_timing:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},performance:{capture_marks:!1,capture_measures:!1,capture_detail:!0,resources:{get enabled(){return e.feature_flags.includes(o.$v.RESOURCES)||e.experimental.resources},set enabled(t){e.experimental.resources=t},asset_types:[],first_party_domains:[],ignore_newrelic:!0}},privacy:{cookies_enabled:!0},proxy:{assets:void 0,beacon:void 0},session:{expiresMs:u.wk,inactiveMs:u.BB},session_replay:{autoStart:!0,enabled:!1,preload:!1,sampling_rate:10,error_sampling_rate:100,collect_fonts:!1,inl

17ine_images:!1,fix_stylesheets:!0,mask_all_inputs:!0,get mask_text_selector(){return e.mask_selector},set mask_text_selector(t){d(t)?e.mask_selector="".concat(t,",").concat(h):""===t||null===t?e.mask_selector=h:(0,l.R)(5,t)},get block_class(){return"nr-block"},get ignore_class(){return"nr-ignore"},get mask_text_class(){return"nr-mask"},get block_selector(){return e.block_selector},set block_selector(t){d(t)?e.block_selector+=",".concat(t):""!==t&&(0,l.R)(6,t)},get mask_input_options(){return e.mask_input_options},set mask_input_options(t){t&&"object"==typeof t?e.mask_input_options={...t,password:!0}:(0,l.R)(7,t)}},session_trace:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},soft_navigations:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},ssl:void 0,user_actions:{enabled:!0,elementAttributes:["id","className","tagName","type"]},web_sockets:{enabled:!1}}})());var g=r(6154),m=r(9324);let v=0;const y={buildEnv:"PROD",distMethod:"CDN",version:m.x,originTime:g.WN},b={consented:!1},E={activatedFeatures:void 0,appMetadata:{},configured:!1,get consented(){return this.session?.state?.consent||b.consented},set consented(e){b.consented=e},customTransaction:void 0,denyList:[],disabled:!1,drainRegistry:new Map,connector:void 0,harvester:void 0,v2Target:void 0,isolatedBacklog:!1,isRecording:!1,loaderType:void 0,maxBytes:3e4,obfuscator:void 0,onerror:void 0,ptid:void 0,releaseIds:{},session:void 0,timeKeeper:void 0,registeredEntities:[],jsAttributesMetadata:{bytes:0},get harvestCount(){return++v},listeningForIframeMessages:!1};var w=r(9232);var R=r(7836),T=r(3241);const A={accountID:void 0,trustKey:void 0,agentID:void 0,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,xpid:void 0};var S=r(9908),x=r(9752);function O(e,t={},n,o){let{init:c,info:d,loader_config:u,runtime:l={},exposed:h=!0}=t;if(!d){const e=(0,i.pV)();c=e.init,d=e.info,u=e.loader_config}var m;e.init=p(c||{}),e.loader_config=(m=u||{},(0,f.a)(m,A)),d.jsAttributes??={},g.bv&&(d.jsAttributes.isWorker=!0),e.info=(0,a.D)(d);const v=e.init;e.runtime??=(e=>{const t=(0,f.a)(e,E),r=Object.keys(y).reduce((e,t)=>(e[t]={value:y[t],writable:!1,configurable:!0,enumerable:!0},e),{});return Object.defineProperties(t,r)})(l),e.runtime.v2Target??={type:w.f.BA,instance:e.agentIdentifier,get id(){return e.runtime.appMetadata?.agents?.[0]?.entityGuid},get attributes(){return{"entity.guid":this.id,appId:e.info.applicationID}}},v.proxy.assets&&(e=>{const t=e.startsWith("http");e+="/",r.p=t?e:"https://"+e})(v.proxy.assets),e.runtime.configured||(Object.defineProperty(e,"beacons",{get:()=>[e.info.beacon,e.info.errorBeacon,e.init.proxy.assets,e.init.proxy.beacon].filter(Boolean)}),Object.defineProperty(e.runtime,"denyList",{get:()=>[...e.init.ajax.deny_list||[],...e.init.ajax.block_internal?e.beacons:[]]}),e.runtime.ptid=e.agentIdentifier,function(e){const t=(0,i.pV)();Object.getOwnPropertyNames(s.W.prototype).forEach(r=>{const n=s.W.prototype[r];if("function"!=typeof n||"constructor"===n)return;let i=t[r];e[r]&&!1!==e.exposed&&"micro-agent"!==e.runtime?.loaderType&&(t[r]=(...t)=>{const n=e[r](...t);return i?i(...t):n})})}(e),e.runtime.loaderType=n,e.ee=R.ee.get(e.agentIdentifier),e.exposed=h,(0,T.W)({drained:!!e.runtime.activatedFeatures,type:"lifecycle",name:"initialize",feature:void 0,data:e.config}),e.init.api.register.allow_iframe_bridge&&g.gm.addEventListener("message",t=>{"string"==typeof t.data?.type&&t.data.type.startsWith(x.Pl)&&(0,S.p)("iframe-message",[t],void 0,"IFRAME",e.ee)}),e.runtime.configured=!0)}var _=r(1863),k=r(4261),N=r(1738);var L=r(1687),M=r(4234),P=r(5289),I=r(5270),j=r(7767),C=r(6389),D=r(7699);const B=new WeakSet,H=new WeakMap;class W extends M.W{constructor(e,t){super(e,t),this.abortHandler=void 0,this.featAggregate=void 0,this.loadedSuccessfully=void 0,this.onAggregateImported=new Promise(e=>{this.loadedSuccessfully=e}),this.deferred=Promise.resolve(),!1===e.init[this.featureName].autoStart?this.deferred=new Promise((t,r)=>{this.ee.on("manual-start-all",(0,C.J)(()=>{(0,L.Ak)(e,this.featureName),t()}))}):(0,L.Ak)(e,t)}importAggregator(e,t,n={}){if(this.featAggregate)return;const i=async()=>{if(await this.deferred,this.#t(e),!(0,a.f)(e.info))return(0,l.R)(43),e.ee.abort(),void this.loadedSuccessfully(!1);try{await async function(e,t,n){if(H.has(e))return H.get(e);const i=(async()=>

17{if((0,j.V)(e.init))try{const{setupAgentSession:t}=await r.e(478).then(r.bind(r,8766));t(e)}catch(e){(0,l.R)(20,e),t.emit("internal-error",[e]),(0,S.p)(D.qh,[e],void 0,n,t)}if(e.init.api.register.allow_iframe_bridge)try{const{setupIframeMFEMessageListener:t}=await r.e(238).then(r.bind(r,6417));t(e)}catch(e){(0,l.R)(23,e)}const[{Connector:i},{Harvester:s}]=await Promise.all([r.e(478).then(r.bind(r,6589)),r.e(478).then(r.bind(r,5237))]);e.runtime.connector=new i(e),e.runtime.harvester=new s(e);const a=Object.values(e.features).filter(t=>e.runtime.drainRegistry.has(t.featureName));Promise.all(a.map(e=>e.onAggregateImported)).then(()=>e.runtime.harvester.startTimer())})();H.set(e,i),await i}(e,this.ee,this.featureName)}catch(e){return(0,l.R)(79,e),this.ee.abort(),void this.loadedSuccessfully(!1)}try{if(!this.#r(this.featureName,e.runtime.session,e.init))return this.abortHandler?.(),(0,L.Ze)(this.agentRef,this.featureName),void this.loadedSuccessfully(!1);const{Aggregate:r}=await t();this.featAggregate=new r(e,n),e.runtime.harvester.initializedAggregates.push(this.featAggregate),this.loadedSuccessfully(!0)}catch(e){(0,l.R)(34,e),this.abortHandler?.(),(0,L.Ze)(this.agentRef,this.featureName,!0),this.loadedSuccessfully(!1)}};g.RI?(0,P.GG)(()=>i(),!0):i()}#r(e,r,n){if(this.blocked)return!1;switch(e){case t.K7.sessionReplay:return(0,I.SR)(n)&&!!r;case t.K7.sessionTrace:return!!r;default:return!0}}#t(e){if(!B.has(e)&&(B.add(e),!(0,a.f)(e.info))){const t=(0,i.pV)();let r={...t.info?.jsAttributes};try{r={...r,...e.info?.jsAttributes}}catch(e){}O(e,{...t,info:{...t.info,jsAttributes:r},runtime:e.runtime},e.runtime.loaderType)}}}var U=r(6630);class K extends W{static featureName=U.T;constructor(e){var t;super(e,U.T),this.setupInspectionEvents(),t=e,(0,N.Y)(k.Fw,function(e,r){"string"==typeof e&&("/"!==e.charAt(0)&&(e="/"+e),t.runtime.customTransaction=(r||"http://custom.transaction")+e,(0,S.p)("api-"+k.Fw,[(0,_.t)()],void 0,void 0,t.ee))},t),this.importAggregator(e,()=>e.init.feature_flags.includes("rum_v2")?r.e(478).then(r.bind(r,908)):r.e(478).then(r.bind(r,7927)))}setupInspectionEvents(){const e=(e,t)=>{e&&(0,T.W)({timeStamp:e.timeStamp,loaded:"complete"===e.target.readyState,type:"window",name:t,data:e.target.location+""})};(0,P.sB)(t=>{e(t,"DOMContentLoaded")}),(0,P.GG)(t=>{e(t,"load")}),(0,P.Qr)(t=>{e(t,"navigate")}),this.ee.on(u.tS.UPDATE,(e,t)=>{(0,T.W)({type:"lifecycle",name:"session",data:t})})}}class F extends e.d{constructor(e){var t;(super(),g.gm)?(this.features={},(0,i.bQ)(this.agentIdentifier,this),this.desiredFeatures=new Set(e.features||[]),this.desiredFeatures.add(K),O(this,e,e.loaderType||"agent"),t=this,(0,N.Y)(k.cD,function(e,r,n=!1){if("string"==typeof e){if(["string","number","boolean"].includes(typeof r)||null===r)return(0,N.U)(t,e,r,k.cD,n);(0,l.R)(40,typeof r)}else(0,l.R)(39,typeof e)},t),function(e){(0,N.Y)(k.Dl,function(t,r=!1){if("string"!=typeof t&&null!==t)return void(0,l.R)(41,typeof t);const n=e.info.jsAttributes["enduser.id"];r&&null!=n&&n!==t?(0,S.p)("api-setUserIdAndResetSession",[t],void 0,"session",e.ee):(0,N.U)(e,"enduser.id",t,k.Dl,!0)},e)}(this),function(e){(0,N.Y)(k.nb,function(t){if("string"==typeof t||null===t)return(0,N.U)(e,"application.version",t,k.nb,!1);(0,l.R)(42,typeof t)},e)}(this),function(e){(0,N.Y)("start",function(){e.ee.emit("manual-start-all")},e)}(this),function(e){(0,N.Y)(k.Pv,function(t=!0){if("boolean"==typeof t){if((0,S.p)("api-"+k.Pv,[t],void 0,"session",e.ee),e.runtime.consented=t,t){const t=e.features.page_view_event;t.onAggregateImported.then(e=>{const r=t.featAggregate;e&&!r.sentRum&&r.sendRum?.()})}}else(0,l.R)(65,typeof t)},e)}(this),this.run()):(0,l.R)(21)}get config(){return{info:this.info,init:this.init,loader_config:this.loader_config,runtime:this.runtime}}get api(){return this}run(){try{const e=function(e){const t={};return n.forEach(r=>{t[r]=!!e[r]?.enabled}),t}(this.init),r=[...this.desiredFeatures],i=this.init.feature_flags.includes("rum_v2");r.sort((e,r)=>t.P3[e.featureName]-t.P3[r.featureName]),r.forEach(r=>{if(!e[r.featureName]&&(i||r.featureName!==t.K7.pageViewEvent))return;const n=function(e){switch(e){case t.K7.ajax:return[t.K7.jserrors];case t.K7.sessionTrace:return[t.K7.ajax,t.K7.pageViewEvent];case t.K7.sessionReplay:return[t.K7.sessionTrace];case t.K7.pageViewTiming:return[t.K7.pageViewEvent];default:return[]}}(r.featureName).filter(e=>!(e in this.features));n.length>0&&(0,l.R)(36,{targetFeature:r.featureName,missingDependencies:n}),this.features[r.featureName]=new r(this)})}catch(e){(0,l.R)(22,e);for(const e in this.features)this.features[e].abortHandler?.();const t=(0,i.Zm)();delete t.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.features,delete this.sharedAggregator;return t.ee.get(this.agentIdentifier).abort(),!1}}}var V=r(2843),z=r(782);class G extends W{static featureName=z.T;constructor(e){super(e,z.T),g.RI&&((0,V.u)(()=>(0,S.p)("docHidden",[(0,_.t)()],void 0,z.T,this.ee),!0),(0,V.G)(()=>(0,S.p)("winPagehide",[(0,_.t)()],void 0,z.T,this.ee)),this.importAggregator(e,()=>r.e(478).then(r.bind(r,9917))))}}var q=r(3969);class Y extends W{static featureName=q.TZ;constructor(e){super(e,q.TZ),this.importAggregator(e,()=>r.e(478).then(r.bind(r,6555)))}}var Z=r(6774),J=r(3878),X=r(3304);class Q{constructor(e,t,r,n,i){this.name="UncaughtError",this.message="string"==typeof e?e:(0,X.A)(e),this.sourceURL=t,this.line=r,this.column=n,this.__newrelic=i}}function ee(e){return ne(e)?e:new Q(void 0!==e?.message?e.message:e,e?.filename||e?.sourceURL,e?.lineno||e?.line,e?.colno||e?.col,e?.__newrelic,e?.cause)}function te(e){const t="Unhandled Promise Rejection: ";if(!e?.reason)return;if(ne(e.reason)){try{e.reason.message.startsWith(t)||(e.reason.message=t+e.reason.message)}catch(e){}return ee(e.reason)}const r=ee(e.reason);return(r.message||"").startsWith(t)||(r.message=t+r.message),r}function re(e){if(e.error instanceof SyntaxError&&!/:\d+$/.test(e.error.stack?.trim())){const t=new Q(e.message,e.filename,e.lineno,e.colno,e.error.__newrelic,e.cause);return t.name=SyntaxError.name,t}return ne(e.error)?e.error:ee(e)}function ne(e){return e instanceof Error&&!!e.stack}function ie(e,r,n,i,s=(0,_.t)()){"string"==typeof e&&(e=new Error(e)),(0,S.p)("err",[e,s,!1,r,n.runtime.isRecording,void 0,i],void 0,t.K7.jserrors,n.ee),(0,S.p)("uaErr",[],void 0,t.K7.genericEvents,n.ee)}var se=r(993),ae=r(3785);function oe(e,{customAttributes:t={},level:r=se.p_.INFO}={},n,i,s=(0,_.t)()){(0,ae.R)(n.ee,e,t,r,!1,i,s)}function ce(e,r,n,i,s=(0,_.t)()){(0,S.p)("api-"+k.hG,[s,e,r,i],void 0,t.K7.genericEvents,n.ee)}function de(e,r,n,i,s=(0,_.t)()){const{start:a,end:o,customAttributes:c}=r||{},d={customAttributes:c||{}};if("object"!=typeof d.customAttributes||"string"!=typeof e||0===e.length)return void(0,l.R)(57);const u=(e,t)=>

17null==e?t:"number"==typeof e?e:e instanceof PerformanceMark?e.startTime:Number.NaN;if(d.start=u(a,0),d.end=u(o,s),Number.isNaN(d.start)||Number.isNaN(d.end))(0,l.R)(57);else{if(d.duration=d.end-d.start,!(d.duration<0))return(0,S.p)("api-"+k.V1,[d,e,i],void 0,t.K7.genericEvents,n.ee),d;(0,l.R)(58)}}function ue(e,r={},n,i,s=(0,_.t)()){(0,S.p)("api-"+k.fF,[s,e,r,i],void 0,t.K7.genericEvents,n.ee)}var le=r(5718);const fe=(e,t)=>e?.nrMfeId===t.id&&(!e?.nrMfeObserved||e?.nrMfeObserved===t.instance),he=e=>{try{return g.gm.CSS.escape(e)}catch(t){return e}},pe=(e,t={})=>{const r=t.id,n=t.instance;if(!e||!r||!n)return!1;try{let r=1===e.nodeType?e:e.parentElement;for(;r?.tagName;){if(fe(r.dataset,t))return r.dataset.nrMfeObserved=n,!0;r=r.parentNode}}catch(e){}return!1},ge=(e,t)=>{const r=g.gm.document?.querySelectorAll('[data-nr-mfe-id="'.concat(he(e.id),'"]')),n=(Array.from(r)||[]).find(t=>fe(t.dataset,e));let i=!!n;i&&(n.dataset.nrMfeObserved??=e.instance);const s=new g.gm.MutationObserver(r=>{r.forEach(r=>{r.addedNodes.forEach(r=>{const n=1===r.nodeType?r:null;!i&&fe(n?.dataset,e)&&(s.disconnect(),s.observe(n,{childList:!0,subtree:!0}),i=!0,n.dataset.nrMfeObserved=e.instance),(e=>{try{return e?.textContent?.trim()||["img","video","canvas","svg"].includes(e?.nodeName?.toLowerCase())}catch(e){return!1}})(r)&&(i||pe(r,e))&&t(r,s)})})});return s.observe(n||g.gm.document,{childList:!0,subtree:!0}),s},me=(e,t,r)=>{try{const n=new g.gm.PerformanceObserver(e=>{e.getEntries().forEach(r)});return n.observe(t),e.push(n),n}catch(e){return null}};function ve(e,t){let r,n,i=!1;const s=e=>null==e?e:e-(t?.scriptStart||t?.registeredAt||0),a={fcp:{get value(){const e=s(r);return e>1e4?void 0:e},set value(e){i||(r=e)}},lcp:{get value(){if(void 0!==a.fcp.value)return s(n)},set value(e){i||(n=e)}},cls:{value:void 0},inp:{value:void 0},disconnect:()=>{}};if(!(e&&g.RI&&g.gm.MutationObserver&&g.gm.PerformanceObserver))return a;const o=[];setTimeout(()=>{r||a.disconnect()},1e4);const c=()=>{if(!i){if(null==r){const e=(0,_.t)();if(s(e)>1e4)return void a.disconnect();r=e}n??=(0,_.t)(),a.cls.value??=0}},d=ge(e,(e,t)=>{c(),t.disconnect()});o.push(d);let u=0,l=null;const f=new Set;try{l=new g.gm.ResizeObserver(e=>{i||e.forEach(e=>{try{const t=e.contentRect.width*e.contentRect.height;t>u&&(u=t,a.lcp.value=(0,_.t)()),l.unobserve(e.target)}catch(e){}})})}catch(e){}const h=ge(e,e=>{if(c(),l)try{const t=1===e.nodeType?e:e.parentElement;t&&!f.has(t)&&(f.add(t),"IMG"===t.tagName?t.complete?l.observe(t):t.addEventListener("load",()=>{l.observe(t)},{once:!0}):"VIDEO"===t.tagName?t.readyState>=2?l.observe(t):t.addEventListener("loadeddata",()=>{l.observe(t)},{once:!0}):l.observe(t))}catch(e){}});l&&o.push(l),o.push(h),me(o,{type:"layout-shift",buffered:!0},t=>{i||t.hadRecentInput||(t.sources||[]).some(r=>!!pe(r.node,e)&&(c(),a.cls.value+=t.value,!0))}),me(o,{type:"event",buffered:!0,durationThreshold:40},t=>{!i&&t.interactionId&&pe(t.target,e)&&(void 0===a.inp.value||t.duration>a.inp.value)&&(c(),a.inp.value=t.duration)});const p=["pointerdown","keydown"],m=()=>{p.forEach(e=>{g.gm.removeEventListener(e,v,{passive:!0})})};a.disconnect=()=>{i=!0,o.forEach(e=>{try{e?.disconnect()}catch(e){}}),m(),["visibilitychange","pagehide"].forEach(e=>{g.gm.removeEventListener(e,a.disconnect,{once:!0,passive:!0})})};const v=t=>{pe(t?.target,e)&&((()=>{try{h?.disconnect(),l?.disconnect()}catch(e){}})(),m())};p.forEach(e=>{g.gm.addEventListener(e,v,{passive:!0})}),["visibilitychange","pagehide"].forEach(e=>{g.gm.addEventListener(e,a.disconnect,{once:!0,passive:!0})});const y=g.gm.document?.querySelectorAll('[data-nr-mfe-id="'.concat(he(e.id),'"]'));return Array.from(y||[]).some(t=>fe(t.dataset,e))&&c(),a}var ye=r(9566),be=r(7560),Ee=r(9119);const we=["entry","scripts","all"],Re=["name","id","type"],Te=new Map([[ce,"addPageAction"],[oe,"log"],[de,"measure"],[ie,"noticeError"],[ue,"recordCustomEvent"]]),Ae={experimental:(0,C.J)(()=>(0,l.R)(54,"newrelic.register")),disabled:(0,C.J)(()=>(0,l.R)(55)),invalidTarget:(0,C.J)(e=>(0,l.R)(48,e)),deregistered:(0,C.J)(()=>(0,l.R)(68)),invalidTimingMethod:(0,C.J)(e=>(0,l.R)(80,e)),duplicateName:(0,C.J)(e=>(0,l.R)(81,e)),duplicateId:(0,C.J)(e=>(0,l.R)(82,e))};function Se(e){(0,N.Y)(k.eY,function(t){return xe(e,t)},e)}function xe(e,r){Ae.experimental(),r||={},r.instance=(0,ye.LA)(8),r.type=w.f.MFE,r.licenseKey||=e.info.licenseKey,r.blocked=!1,("object"!=typeof r.tags||null===r.tags||Array.isArray(r.tags))&&(r.tags={}),r.parent??={get id(){return e.runtime.appMetadata.agents?.[0].entityGuid},type:w.f.BA},r.manifest=(0,be.N)(r.manifest),void 0===r.timingMethod||we.includes(r.timingMethod)||(Ae.invali

17dTimingMethod(r.timingMethod),r.timingMethod=void 0);const n=(0,le.Qr)(r);r.manifest&&(0,le.xo)(n,r);const i=ve(r,n),s=(0,Ee.L)(""+location),a={};Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(r,"attributes")||Object.defineProperty(r,"attributes",{get:()=>({...a,"source.id":r.id,"source.name":r.name,"source.type":r.type,"parent.type":r.parent?.type||w.f.BA,"parent.id":r.parent?.id})}),Object.entries(r.tags).forEach(([e,t])=>{Re.includes(e)||(a["source.".concat(e)]=t)});let o=()=>{};const c=e.runtime.registeredEntities,d=e=>{r.blocked=!0,o=e};function u(e){return"string"==typeof e&&!!e.trim()&&e.trim().length<501}e.init.api.register.enabled||d(Ae.disabled),u(r.id)&&u(r.name)||d(()=>Ae.invalidTarget(r)),c.forEach(e=>{try{const{name:t,id:n}=e.metadata.target;t===r.name&&n!==r.id&&Ae.duplicateName(r),n===r.id&&t!==r.name&&Ae.duplicateId(r)}catch(e){}});const f={addPageAction:(t,n={})=>m(ce,[t,{...a,...n},e],r),deregister:()=>{p(),d(Ae.deregistered)},log:(t,n={})=>m(oe,[t,{...n,customAttributes:{...a,...n.customAttributes||{}}},e],r),measure:(t,n={})=>m(de,[t,{...n,customAttributes:{...a,...n.customAttributes||{}}},e],r),noticeError:(t,n={})=>m(ie,[t,{...a,...n},e],r),recordCustomEvent:(t,n={})=>m(ue,[t,{...a,...n},e],r),setApplicationVersion:e=>g("application.version",e),setCustomAttribute:(e,t)=>g(e,t),setUserId:e=>g("enduser.id",e),metadata:{get customAttributes(){return a},target:r,timings:n,vitals:i,events:{latestTimestamp:void 0}}},h=()=>(r.blocked&&o(),r.blocked);function p(){if(n.reportedAt)return;n.reportedAt=(0,_.t)(),i.disconnect(),n.fcp=i.fcp,n.lcp=i.lcp,n.cls=i.cls,n.inp=i.inp;const e=n.fetchEnd-n.fetchStart,t=n.scriptEnd-n.scriptStart,r={assetUrl:n.asset,assetType:n.type,registerUrl:s,deregisterUrl:(0,Ee.L)(""+location),pageUrl:void 0,currentUrl:void 0,timeAlive:n.reportedAt-n.registeredAt,timeToBeRequested:n.fetchStart,timeToExecute:t,timeToFetch:e,timeToLoad:e+t,t

17imeToRegister:n.registeredAt,totalWeight:n.totalWeight,...void 0!==n.renderBlocking&&{renderBlocking:n.renderBlocking},...i.fcp.value>=0&&{"vitals.fcp.value":i.fcp.value},...i.lcp.value>=0&&{"vitals.lcp.value":i.lcp.value},...i.cls.value>=0&&{"vitals.cls.value":i.cls.value},...i.inp.value>=0&&{"vitals.inp.value":i.inp.value}};f.recordCustomEvent("MicroFrontEndTiming",r)}h()||(c.push(f),(0,V.G)(p));const g=(e,t)=>{h()||(a[e]=t)},m=(r,n,i)=>{if(h()&&r!==xe)return;const s=f.metadata.events.latestTimestamp??(0,_.t)();f.metadata.events.latestTimestamp=void 0;const a=Te.get(r)||"unknown";(0,S.p)(q.xV,["API/register/".concat(a,"/called")],void 0,t.K7.metrics,e.ee);try{return r(...n,i,s)}catch(e){(0,l.R)(50,e)}};return f}class Oe extends W{static featureName=Z.T;constructor(e){var t;super(e,Z.T),t=e,(0,N.Y)(k.o5,(e,r)=>ie(e,r,t),t),function(e){(0,N.Y)(k.bt,function(t){e.runtime.onerror=t},e)}(e),function(e){let t=0;(0,N.Y)(k.k6,function(e,r){++t>10||(this.runtime.releaseIds[e.slice(-200)]=(""+r).slice(-200))},e)}(e),Se(e);try{this.removeOnAbort=new AbortController}catch(e){}this.ee.on("internal-error",(t,r)=>{this.abortHandler&&(0,S.p)("ierr",[ee(t),(0,_.t)(),!0,{},e.runtime.isRecording,r],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)}),g.gm.addEventListener("unhandledrejection",t=>{this.abortHandler&&(0,S.p)("err",[te(t),(0,_.t)(),!1,{unhandledPromiseRejection:1},e.runtime.isRecording],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)},(0,J.jT)(!1,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),g.gm.addEventListener("error",t=>{this.abortHandler&&(0,S.p)("err",[re(t),(0,_.t)(),!1,{},e.runtime.isRecording],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)},(0,J.jT)(!1,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),this.abortHandler=this.#n,this.importAggregator(e,()=>r.e(478).then(r.bind(r,9377)))}#n(){this.removeOnAbort?.abort(),this.abortHandler=void 0}}var _e=r(8990);let ke=1;function Ne(e){const t=typeof e;return!e||"object"!==t&&"function"!==t?-1:e===g.gm?0:(0,_e.I)(e,"nr@id",function(){return ke++})}function Le(e){if("string"==typeof e)return e.length;if("object"==typeof e){if("undefined"!=typeof ArrayBuffer&&e instanceof ArrayBuffer&&e.byteLength)return e.byteLength;if("undefined"!=typeof Blob&&e instanceof Blob&&e.size)return e.size;if(!("undefined"!=typeof FormData&&e instanceof FormData))try{return(0,X.A)(e).length}catch(e){return}}}var Me=r(8139),Pe=r(3434),Ie=r(5732);const je={},Ce=["open","send","setRequestHeader"];function De(e,t){var r=e||R.ee;const n=function(e){return(e||R.ee).get("xhr")}(r);if(void 0===g.gm.XMLHttpRequest)return n;if(je[n.debugId]++)return n;je[n.debugId]=1,(0,Me.u)(r,t);var i=(0,Pe.YM)(n,void 0,t),s=g.gm.XMLHttpRequest,a=g.gm.MutationObserver,o=g.gm.Promise,c=g.gm.setInterval,d="readystatechange",u=["onload","onerror","onabort","onloadstart","onloadend","onprogress","ontimeout"],f=[],h=g.gm.XMLHttpRequest=function(e){const r=new s(e),a=n.context(r);a.targets=(0,Ie.$5)(t);try{n.emit("new-xhr",[r],a),r.addEventListener(d,(o=a,function(){var e=this;e.readyState>3&&!o.resolved&&(o.resolved=!0,n.emit("xhr-resolved",[],e)),i.inPlace(e,u,"fn-",E)}),(0,J.jT)(!1))}catch(e){(0,l.R)(15,e);try{n.emit("internal-error",[e])}catch(e){}}var o;return r};function p(e,t){i.inPlace(t,["onreadystatechange"],"fn-",E)}if(function(e,t){for(var r in e)t[r]=e[r]}(s,h),h.prototype=s.prototype,i.inPlace(h.prototype,Ce,"-xhr-",E),n.on("send-xhr-start",function(e,t){p(e,t),function(e){f.push(e),a&&(m?m.then(b):c?c(b):(v=-v,y.data=v))}(t)}),n.on("open-xhr-start",p),a){var m=o&&o.resolve();if(!c&&!o){var v=1,y=document.createTextNode(v);new a(b).observe(y,{characterData:!0})}}else r.on("fn-end",function(e){e[0]&&e[0].type===d||b()});function b(){for(var e=0;e<f.length;e++)p(0,f[e]);f.length&&(f=[])}function E(e,t){return t}return n}var Be="fetch-",He=Be+"body-",We=["arrayBuffer","blob","json","text","formData"],Ue=g.gm.Request,Ke=g.gm.Response,Fe="prototype";const Ve={};function ze(e,t){const r=function(e){return(e||R.ee).get("fetch")}(e);if(!(Ue&&Ke&&g.gm.fetch))return r;if(Ve[r.debugId]++)return r;function n(e,n,i){var s=e[n];"function"==typeof s&&(e[n]=function(){var e=[...arguments];const n={},a=(0,Ie.$5)(t);var o;r.emit(i+"before-start",[e],n),n[R.P]&&n[R.P].dt&&(o=n[R.P].dt);var c=s.apply(this,e);return r.emit(i+"start",[e,o],c),c.then(function(e){return r.emit(i+"end",[null,e,a],c),e},function(e){throw r.emit(i+"end",[e,void 0,a],c),e})})}

17return Ve[r.debugId]=1,We.forEach(e=>{n(Ue[Fe],e,He),n(Ke[Fe],e,He)}),n(g.gm,"fetch",Be),r.on(Be+"end",function(e,n,i){var s=this;if(s.targets=i||[t.runtime.v2Target],n){var a=n.headers.get("content-length");null!==a&&(s.rxSize=a),r.emit(Be+"done",[null,n],s)}else r.emit(Be+"done",[e],s)}),r}var Ge=r(7485);class qe{constructor(e){this.agentRef=e}generateTracePayload(e){const t=this.agentRef.loader_config;if(!this.shouldGenerateTrace(e)||!t)return null;var r=(t.accountID||"").toString()||null,n=(t.agentID||"").toString()||null,i=(t.trustKey||"").toString()||null;if(!r||!n)return null;var s=(0,ye.ZF)(),a=(0,ye.el)(),o=Date.now(),c={spanId:s,traceId:a,timestamp:o};return(e.sameOrigin||this.isAllowedOrigin(e)&&this.useTraceContextHeadersForCors())&&(c.traceContextParentHeader=this.generateTraceContextParentHeader(s,a),c.traceContextStateHeader=this.generateTraceContextStateHeader(s,o,r,n,i)),(e.sameOrigin&&!this.excludeNewrelicHeader()||!e.sameOrigin&&this.isAllowedOrigin(e)&&this.useNewrelicHeaderForCors())&&(c.newrelicHeader=this.generateTraceHeader(s,a,o,r,n,i)),c}generateTraceContextParentHeader(e,t){return"00-"+t+"-"+e+"-01"}generateTraceContextStateHeader(e,t,r,n,i){return i+"@nr=0-1-"+r+"-"+n+"-"+e+"----"+t}generateTraceHeader(e,t,r,n,i,s){if(!("function"==typeof g.gm?.btoa))return null;var a={v:[0,1],d:{ty:"Browser",ac:n,ap:i,id:e,tr:t,ti:r}};return s&&n!==s&&(a.d.tk=s),btoa((0,X.A)(a))}shouldGenerateTrace(e){return this.agentRef.init?.distributed_tracing?.enabled&&this.isAllowedOrigin(e)}isAllowedOrigin(e){var t=!1;const r=this.agentRef.init?.distributed_tracing;if(e.sameOrigin)t=!0;else if(r?.allowed_origins instanceof Array)for(var n=0;n<r.allowed_origins.length;n++){var i=(0,Ge.D)(r.allowed_origins[n]);if(e.hostname===i.hostname&&e.protocol===i.protocol&&e.port===i.port){t=!0;break}}return t}excludeNewrelicHeader(){var e=this.agentRef.init?.distributed_tracing;return!!e&&!!e.exclude_newrelic_header}useNewrelicHeaderForCors(){var e=this.agentRef.init?.distributed_tracing;return!!e&&!1!==e.cors_use_newrelic_header}useTraceContextHeadersForCors(){var e=this.agentRef.init?.distributed_tracing;return!!e&&!!e.cors_use_tracecontext_headers}}var Ye=r(7295);function Ze(e){return"string"==typeof e?e:e instanceof(0,i.dV)().o.REQ?e.url:g.gm?.URL&&e instanceof URL?e.href:void 0}function $e(e,t){var r=(0,Ge.D)(t),n=e.params||e;n.hostname=r.hostname,n.port=r.port,n.protocol=r.protocol,n.host=r.hostname+":"+r.port,n.pathname=r.pathname,e.parsedOrigin=r,e.sameOrigin=r.sameOrigin}var Je=["load","error","abort","timeout"],Xe=Je.length,Qe=(0,i.dV)().o.REQ,et=(0,i.dV)().o.XHR;const tt="X-NewRelic-App-Data",rt="internal-error";class nt extends W{static featureName=c.TZ;constructor(e){super(e,c.TZ),this.dt=new qe(e),this.handler=(e,t,r,n)=>(0,S.p)(e,t,r,n,this.ee);try{const e={xmlhttprequest:"xhr",fetch:"fetch",beacon:"beacon"};g.gm?.performance?.getEntriesByType("resource").forEach(r=>{if(r.initiatorType in e&&0!==r.responseStatus){const n={status:r.responseStatus},i={rxSize:r.transferSize,duration:Math.floor(r.duration),cbTime:0};$e(n,r.name),this.handler("xhr",[n,i,r.startTime,r.responseEnd,e[r.initiatorType]],void 0,t.K7.ajax)}})}catch(e){}ze(this.ee,e),De(this.ee,e),function(e,r,n,i){const s=[c.mo.ALL,c.mo.FAILURES].includes(e.init.ajax?.capture_payloads);function a(e){var t=this;t.totalCbs=0,t.called=0,t.cbTime=0,t.end=A,t.ended=!1,t.xhrGuids={},t.lastSize=null,t.loadCaptureCalled=!1,t.params=this.params||{},t.metrics=this.metrics||{},t.latestLongtaskEnd=0,e.addEventListener("load",function(r){O(t,e)},(0,J.jT)(!1)),g.lR||e.addEventListener("progress",function(e){t.lastSize=e.loaded},(0,J.jT)(!1))}function o(e){this.params={method:e[0]},$e(this,e[1]),this.metrics={}}function d(t,r){e.loader_config.xpid&&this.sameOrigin&&r.setRequestHeader("X-NewRelic-ID",e.loader_config.xpid);var n=i.generateTracePayload(this.parsedOrigin);if(n){var s=!1;n.newrelicHeader&&(r.setRequestHeader("newrelic",n.newrelicHeader),s=!0),n.traceContextParentHeader&&(r.setRequestHeader("traceparent",n.traceContextParentHeader),n.traceContextStateHeader&&r.setRequestHeader("tracestate",n.traceContextStateHeader),s=!0),s&&(this.dt=n)}}function u(e,t){s&&e.length>=2&&(this.requestHeaders??={},this.requestHeaders[e[0].toLowerCase()]=e[1])}function l(e,t){var n=this.metrics,i=e[0],s=this;if(n&&i){var a=Le(i);a&&(n.txSize=a)}this.startTime=(0,_.t)(),this.requestBody=i,this.listener=function(e){try{"abort"!==e.type||s.loadCaptureCalled||(s.params.aborted=!0),("load"

17!==e.type||s.called===s.totalCbs&&(s.onloadCalled||"function"!=typeof t.onload)&&"function"==typeof s.end)&&s.end(t)}catch(e){try{r.emit(rt,[e])}catch(e){}}};for(var o=0;o<Xe;o++)t.addEventListener(Je[o],this.listener,(0,J.jT)(!1))}function f(e,t,r){this.cbTime+=e,t?this.onloadCalled=!0:this.called+=1,this.called!==this.totalCbs||!this.onloadCalled&&"function"==typeof r.onload||"function"!=typeof this.end||this.end(r)}function h(e,t){var r=""+Ne(e)+!!t;this.xhrGuids&&!this.xhrGuids[r]&&(this.xhrGuids[r]=!0,this.totalCbs+=1)}function p(e,t){var r=""+Ne(e)+!!t;this.xhrGuids&&this.xhrGuids[r]&&(delete this.xhrGuids[r],this.totalCbs-=1)}function m(){this.endTime=(0,_.t)()}function v(e,t){t instanceof et&&"load"===e[0]&&r.emit("xhr-load-added",[e[1],e[2]],t)}function y(e,t){t instanceof et&&"load"===e[0]&&r.emit("xhr-load-removed",[e[1],e[2]],t)}function b(e,t,r){t instanceof et&&("onload"===r&&(this.onload=!0),("load"===(e[0]&&e[0].type)||this.onload)&&(this.xhrCbStart=(0,_.t)()))}function E(e,t){this.xhrCbStart&&r.emit("xhr-cb-time",[(0,_.t)()-this.xhrCbStart,this.onload,t],t)}function w(e){var t,r=e[1]||{};if("string"==typeof e[0]?0===(t=e[0]).length&&g.RI&&(t=""+g.gm.location.href):e[0]&&e[0].url?t=e[0].url:g.gm?.URL&&e[0]&&e[0]instanceof URL?t=e[0].href:"function"==typeof e[0].toString&&(t=e[0].toString()),"string"==typeof t&&0!==t.length){t&&(this.parsedOrigin=(0,Ge.D)(t),this.sameOrigin=this.parsedOrigin.sameOrigin);var n=i.generateTracePayload(this.parsedOrigin);if(n&&(n.newrelicHeader||n.traceContextParentHeader))if(e[0]&&e[0].headers)o(e[0].headers,n)&&(this.dt=n);else{var s={};for(var a in r)s[a]=r[a];s.headers=new Headers(r.headers||{}),o(s.headers,n)&&(this.dt=n),e.length>1?e[1]=s:e.push(s)}}function o(e,t){var r=!1;return t.newrelicHeader&&(e.set("newrelic",t.newrelicHeader),r=!0),t.traceContextParentHeader&&(e.set("traceparent",t.traceContextParentHeader),t.traceContextStateHeader&&e.set("tracestate",t.traceContextStateHeader),r=!0),r}}function R(e,t){this.params={},this.metrics={},this.startTime=(0,_.t)(),this.dt=t;let[r,n={}]=e;$e(this,Ze(r));const i=(""+(r&&r instanceof Qe&&r.method||n.method||"GET")).toUpperCase();this.params.method=i,this.txSize=Le(n.body||r?.body)||0;try{var a=n.headers||r?.headers;if(s&&a)if(this.requestHeaders??={},a instanceof Headers)a.forEach(function(e,t){this.requestHeaders[t.toLowerCase()]=e}.bind(this));else if("object"==typeof a)for(var o in a)this.requestHeaders[o.toLowerCase()]=a[o]}catch(e){}this.requestBody=n.body||r?.body}function T(e,t){if(this.endTime=(0,_.t)(),this.params||(this.params={}),(0,Ye.iW)(this.params))return;this.params.status=t?t.status:0;const n=()=>{const e=+this.rxSize,t=null==this.rxSize||isNaN(e)?void 0:e,r={txSize:this.txSize,rxSize:t,duration:this.endTime-this.startTime},n=[this.params,r,this.startTime,this.endTime,"fetch"];this.targets.forEach(e=>x(n,this,e))};t&&s?t.clone().text().then(e=>{this.responseBody=e,this.rxSize&&"0"!==this.rxSize&&0!==this.rxSize||void 0===e||0===this.params.status||(this.rxSize=Le(e)),t?.headers&&(this.responseHeaders={},t.headers.forEach(function(e,t){this.responseHeaders[t.toLowerCase()]=e}.bind(this)))}).catch(e=>{r.emit(rt,[e])}).finally(()=>{n()}):n()}function A(e){const t=this.params,n=this.metrics;if(this.ended)return;this.ended=!0;for(let t=0;t<Xe;t++)e.removeEventListener(Je[t],this.listener,!1);if(t.aborted)return;if((0,Ye.iW)(t))return;if(n.duration=this.endTime-this.startTime,this.loadCaptureCalled||4!==e.readyState?null==t.status&&(t.status=0):O(this,e),n.cbTime=this.cbTime,s){try{this.responseBody=e.responseText}catch(t){this.responseBody=e.response}if((!n.rxSize||0===n.rxSize)&&void 0!==this.responseBody&&0!==t.status){const e=Le(this.responseBody);void 0!==e&&(n.rxSize=e)}try{this.responseHeaders=function(e){const t={};return e?(e.split("\r\n").forEach(function(e){const r=e.indexOf(": ");if(r>0){const n=e.substring(0,r),i=e.substring(r+2);t[n.toLowerCase()]=i}}),t):t}(e.getAllResponseHeaders())}catch(e){r.emit(rt,[e])}}const i=[t,n,this.startTime,this.endTime,"xhr"];this.targets.forEach(e=>x(i,this,e))}function x(e,r,i){n("xhr",[...e,i],r,t.K7.ajax)}function O(e,n){e.params.status=n.status;var i=function(e,t){var r=e.responseType;return"json"===r&&null!==t?t:"arraybuffer"===r||"blob"===r||"json"===r?Le(e.response):"text"===r||""===r||void 0===r?Le(e.responseText):void 0}(n,e.lastSize);if(void 0!==i&&0!==n.status&&(e.metrics.rxSize=i),e.sameOrigin&&n.getAllResponseHeaders().indexOf(tt)>=0){var s=n.getResponseHeader(tt);s&&((0,S.p)("sm",["Ajax/CrossApplicationTracing/Header/Seen"],void 0,t.K7.metrics,r),e.params.cat=s.split(", ").pop())}e.loadCaptureCalled=!0}r.on("new-xhr",a),r.on("open-xhr-start",o),r.on("open-xhr-end",d),r.on("send-xhr-start",l),r.on("setRequestHeader-xhr-start",u),r.on("xhr-cb-time",f),r.on("xhr-load-added",h),r.on("xhr-load-removed",p),r.on("xhr-resolved",m),r.on("addEventListener-end",v),r.on("removeEventListener-end",y),r.on("fn-end",E),r.on("fetch-before-start",w),r.on("fetch-start",R),r.on("fn-start",b),r.on("fetch-done",T)}(e,this.ee,this.handler,this.dt),this.importAggregator(e,()=>r.e(478).then(r.bind(r,3845)))}}const it={},st=["pushState","replaceState"];function at(e,t){const r=function(e){return(e||R.ee).get("history")}(e);return!g.RI||it[r.debugId]++||(it[r.debugId]=1,(0,Pe.YM)(r,void 0,t).inPlace(window.history,st,"-")),r}var ot=r(3738);function ct(e){(0,N.Y)(k.BL,function(r=Date.now()){const n=r-g.WN;n<0&&(0,l.R)(62,r),(0,S.p)(q.XG,[k.BL,{time:n}],void 0,t.K7.metrics,e.ee),e.addToTrace({name:k.BL,start:r,origin:"nr"}),(0,S.p)("api-"+k.hG,[n,k.BL],void 0,t.K7.genericEvents,e.ee)},e)}const{He:dt,bD:ut,d3:lt,Kp:ft,TZ:ht,Lc:pt,uP:gt,Rz:mt}=ot;class vt extends W{static featureName=ht;constructor(e){var n;super(e,ht),n=e,(0,N.Y)(k.U2,function(e){if(!(e&&"object"==typeof e&&e.name&&e.start))return;const r={n:e.name,s:e.start-g.WN,e:(e.end||e.start)-g.WN,o:e.origin||"",t:"api"};r.s<0||r.e<0||r.e<r.s?(0,l.R)(61,{start:r.s,end:r.e}):(0,S.p)("bstApi",[r],void 0,t.K7.sessionTrace,n.ee)},n),ct(e);

17if(!(0,j.V)(e.init))return void this.deregisterDrain();const i=this.ee;let s;at(i,e),this.eventsEE=(0,Me.u)(i,e),this.eventsEE.on(gt,function(e,t){this.bstStart=(0,_.t)()}),this.eventsEE.on(pt,function(e,r){(0,S.p)("bst",[e[0],r,this.bstStart,(0,_.t)()],void 0,t.K7.sessionTrace,i)}),i.on(mt+lt,function(e){this.time=(0,_.t)(),this.startPath=location.pathname+location.hash}),i.on(mt+ft,function(e){(0,S.p)("bstHist",[location.pathname+location.hash,this.startPath,this.time],void 0,t.K7.sessionTrace,i)});try{s=new PerformanceObserver(e=>{const r=e.getEntries();(0,S.p)(dt,[r],void 0,t.K7.sessionTrace,i)}),s.observe({type:ut,buffered:!0})}catch(e){}this.importAggregator(e,()=>r.e(478).then(r.bind(r,6974)),{resourceObserver:s})}}var yt=r(733),bt=r(6344);class Et extends W{static featureName=bt.TZ;#i;recorder;constructor(e){var n;let i;super(e,bt.TZ),n=e,(0,N.Y)(k.CH,function(){(0,S.p)(k.CH,[],void 0,t.K7.sessionReplay,n.ee)},n),function(e){(0,N.Y)(k.Tb,function(){(0,S.p)(k.Tb,[],void 0,t.K7.sessionReplay,e.ee)},e)}(e);const s="".concat(u.Wt).concat((0,yt.Y)(e.info.licenseKey,e.info.applicationID));try{i=JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem(s))}catch(e){}(0,I.SR)(e.init)&&this.ee.on(k.CH,()=>this.#s()),this.#a(i)&&this.importRecorder().then(e=>{e.startRecording(bt.Qb.PRELOAD,i?.sessionReplayMode)}),this.abortHandler=this.#n,this.importAggregator(this.agentRef,()=>r.e(478).then(r.bind(r,6167)),this),this.ee.on("err",e=>{this.blocked||this.agentRef.runtime.isRecording&&(this.errorNoticed=!0,(0,S.p)(bt.Vh,[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee))})}#a(e){return e&&(e.sessionReplayMode===u.g.FULL||e.sessionReplayMode===u.g.ERROR)||(0,I.Aw)(this.agentRef.init)}importRecorder(){return this.recorder?Promise.resolve(this.recorder):(this.#i??=Promise.all([r.e(478),r.e(249)]).then(r.bind(r,4866)).then(({Recorder:e})=>(this.recorder=new e(this),this.recorder)).catch(e=>{throw this.ee.emit("internal-error",[e]),this.blocked=!0,e}),this.#i)}#s(){this.blocked||(this.featAggregate?this.featAggregate.mode!==u.g.FULL&&this.featAggregate.initializeRecording(u.g.FULL,!0,bt.Qb.API):this.importRecorder().then(()=>{this.recorder.startRecording(bt.Qb.API,u.g.FULL)}))}#n(){this.recorder?.stopRecording()}}var wt=r(3962);class Rt extends W{static featureName=wt.TZ;constructor(e){if(super(e,wt.TZ),function(e){const r=e.ee.get("tracer");function n(){}(0,N.Y)(k.dT,function(e){return(new n).get("object"==typeof e?e:{})},e);const i=n.prototype={createTracer:function(n,i){var s={},a=this,o="function"==typeof i;return(0,S.p)(q.xV,["API/createTracer/called"],void 0,t.K7.metrics,e.ee),function(){if(r.emit((o?"":"no-")+"fn-start",[(0,_.t)(),a,o],s),o)try{return i.apply(this,arguments)}catch(e){const t="string"==typeof e?new Error(e):e;throw r.emit("fn-err",[arguments,this,t],s),t}finally{r.emit("fn-end",[(0,_.t)()],s)}}}};["actionText","setName","setAttribute","save","ignore","onEnd","getContext","end","get"].forEach(r=>{N.Y.apply(this,[r,function(){return(0,S.p)(k.hw+r,[performance.now(),...arguments],this,t.K7.softNav,e.ee),this},e,i])}),(0,N.Y)(k.PA,function(){(0,S.p)(k.hw+"routeName",[performance.now(),...arguments],void 0,t.K7.softNav,e.ee)},e)}(e),!g.RI||!(0,i.dV)().o.MO)return;const n=at(this.ee,e);try{this.removeOnAbort=new AbortController}catch(e){}wt.tC.forEach(e=>{(0,J.sp)(e,e=>{c(e)},!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)}

17);const s=()=>(0,S.p)("newURL",[(0,_.t)(),""+window.location],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee);n.on("pushState-end",s),n.on("replaceState-end",s),(0,J.sp)(wt.OV,e=>{c(e),(0,S.p)("newURL",[e.timeStamp,""+window.location],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)},!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal);let a=!1;const o=new((0,i.dV)().o.MO)((e,t)=>{a||(a=!0,requestAnimationFrame(()=>{(0,S.p)("newDom",[(0,_.t)()],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee),a=!1}))}),c=(0,C.s)(e=>{"loading"!==document.readyState&&((0,S.p)("newUIEvent",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee),o.observe(document.body,{attributes:!0,childList:!0,subtree:!0,characterData:!0}))},100,{leading:!0});this.abortHandler=function(){this.removeOnAbort?.abort(),o.disconnect(),this.abortHandler=void 0},this.importAggregator(e,()=>r.e(478).then(r.bind(r,4393)),{domObserver:o})}}var Tt=r(981);const At={},St=new Set;function xt(e){return"string"==typeof e?{type:"string",size:(new TextEncoder).encode(e).length}:e instanceof ArrayBuffer?{type:"ArrayBuffer",size:e.byteLength}:e instanceof Blob?{type:"Blob",size:e.size}:e instanceof DataView?{type:"DataView",size:e.byteLength}:ArrayBuffer.isView(e)?{type:"TypedArray",size:e.byteLength}:{type:"unknown",size:0}}class Ot{constructor(e,t){this.timestamp=(0,_.t)(),this.currentUrl=(0,Ee.L)(window.location.href),this.socketId=(0,ye.LA)(8),this.requestedUrl=(0,Ee.L)(e),this.requestedProtocols=Array.isArray(t)?t.join(","):t||"",this.openedAt=void 0,this.protocol=void 0,this.extensions=void 0,this.binaryType=void 0,this.messageOrigin=void 0,this.messageCount=0,this.messageBytes=0,this.messageBytesMin=0,this.messageBytesMax=0,this.messageTypes=void 0,this.sendCount=0,this.sendBytes=0,this.sendBytesMin=0,this.sendBytesMax=0,this.sendTypes=void 0,this.closedAt=void 0,this.closeCode=void 0,this.closeReason="unknown",this.closeWasClean=void 0,this.connectedDuration=0,this.hasErrors=void 0}}class _t extends W{static featureName=o.TZ;constructor(e){super(e,o.TZ);const n=e.init.feature_flags.includes("websockets")||e.init.web_sockets?.enabled,s=!e.init.feature_flags.includes("no_spv"),a=[e.init.page_action.enabled,e.init.performance.capture_marks,e.init.performance.capture_measures,e.init.performance.resources.enabled,e.init.user_actions.enabled,n,s];var c;let d;if(c=e,(0,N.Y)(k.hG,(e,t)=>ce(e,t,c),c),function(e){(0,N.Y)(k.fF,(t,r)=>ue(t,r,e),e)}(e),ct(e),Se(e),function(e){(0,N.Y)(k.V1,(t,r)=>de(t,r,e),e)}(e),this.removeOnAbort=new AbortController,this.abortHandler=()=>{this.removeOnAbort.abort(),this.abortHandler=void 0},n){const u=function(e,t){if(!(0,i.dV)().o.WS)return e;const r=e.get("websockets");if(At[r.debugId]++)return r;At[r.debugId]=1,(0,V.G)(()=>{const e=(0,_.t)();St.forEach(t=>{t.nrData.closedAt=e,t.nrData.closeCode=1001,t.nrData.closeReason="Page navigating away",t.nrData.closeWasClean=!1,t.nrData.openedAt&&(t.nrData.connectedDuration=e-t.nrData.openedAt),r.emit("ws",[t.nrData,t.targets],t)})});

17class n extends WebSocket{static name=Tt.R.WS;static toString(){return"function WebSocket() { [native code] }"}toString(){return"[object WebSocket]"}get[Symbol.toStringTag](){return n.name}#o(e){(e.__newrelic??={}).socketId=this.nrData.socketId,this.nrData.hasErrors??=!0}constructor(...e){super(...e),this.nrData=new Ot(e[0],e[1]),this.targets=(0,Ie.$5)(t),this.addEventListener("open",()=>{this.nrData.openedAt=(0,_.t)(),["protocol","extensions","binaryType"].forEach(e=>{this.nrData[e]=this[e]}),St.add(this)}),this.addEventListener("message",e=>{const{type:t,size:r}=xt(e.data);this.nrData.messageOrigin??=(0,Ee.L)(e.origin),this.nrData.messageCount++,this.nrData.messageBytes+=r,this.nrData.messageBytesMin=Math.min(this.nrData.messageBytesMin||1/0,r),this.nrData.messageBytesMax=Math.max(this.nrData.messageBytesMax,r),(this.nrData.messageTypes??"").includes(t)||(this.nrData.messageTypes=this.nrData.messageTypes?"".concat(this.nrData.messageTypes,",").concat(t):t)}),this.addEventListener("close",e=>{this.nrData.closedAt=(0,_.t)(),this.nrData.closeCode=e.code,e.reason&&(this.nrData.closeReason=e.reason),this.nrData.closeWasClean=e.wasClean,this.nrData.connectedDuration=this.nrData.closedAt-this.nrData.openedAt,St.delete(this),r.emit("ws",[this.nrData,this.targets],this)})}addEventListener(e,t,...r){const n=this,i="function"==typeof t?function(...e){try{return t.apply(this,e)}catch(e){throw n.#o(e),e}}:t?.handleEvent?{handleEvent:function(...e){try{return t.handleEvent.apply(t,e)}catch(e){throw n.#o(e),e}}}:t;return super.addEventListener(e,i,...r)}send(e){if(this.readyState===WebSocket.OPEN){const{type:t,size:r}=xt(e);this.nrData.sendCount++,this.nrData.sendBytes+=r,this.nrData.sendBytesMin=Math.min(this.nrData.sendBytesMin||1/0,r),this.nrData.sendBytesMax=Math.max(this.nrData.sendBytesMax,r),(this.nrData.sendTypes??"").includes(t)||(this.nrData.sendTypes=this.nrData.sendTypes?"".concat(this.nrData.sendTypes,",").concat(t):t)}try{return super.send(e)}catch(e){throw this.#o(e),e}}close(...e){try{super.close(...e)}catch(e){throw this.#o(e),e}}}return g.gm.WebSocket=n,r}(this.ee,e);u.on("ws",(e,t)=>{(0,S.p)("ws-complete",[e,t],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)})}if(s){if("function"==typeof g.gm.ReportingObserver){const l=new g.gm.ReportingObserver(e=>{e.forEach(e=>{(0,S.p)("spv",[kt(e),(0,_.t)()],void 0,t.K7.genericEvents,this.ee)}),l.disconnect()},{types:["csp-violation"],buffered:!0});l.observe()}g.gm.addEventListener("securitypolicyviolation",e=>{(0,S.p)("spv",[kt(e),e.timeStamp],void 0,t.K7.genericEvents,this.ee)},(0,J.jT)(!1,this.removeOnAbort.signal))}if(g.RI){if(ze(this.ee,e),De(this.ee,e),d=at(this.ee,e),e.init.user_actions.enabled){function f(t){const r=(0,Ge.D)(t);return e.beacons.includes(r.hostname+":"+r.port)}function h(){d.emit("navChange")}o.Zp.forEach(e=>(0,J.sp)(e,e=>(0,S.p)("ua",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee),!0)),o.qN.forEac

17h(e=>{const t=(0,C.s)(e=>{(0,S.p)("ua",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)},500,{leading:!0});(0,J.sp)(e,t)}),g.gm.addEventListener("error",()=>{(0,S.p)("uaErr",[],void 0,t.K7.genericEvents,this.ee)},(0,J.jT)(!1,this.removeOnAbort.signal)),this.ee.on("open-xhr-start",(e,r)=>{f(e[1])||r.addEventListener("readystatechange",()=>{2===r.readyState&&(0,S.p)("uaXhr",[],void 0,t.K7.genericEvents,this.ee)},(0,J.jT)(void 0,this.removeOnAbort.signal))}),this.ee.on("fetch-start",e=>{e.length>=1&&!f(Ze(e[0]))&&(0,S.p)("uaXhr",[],void 0,t.K7.genericEvents,this.ee)}),d.on("pushState-end",h),d.on("replaceState-end",h),window.addEventListener("hashchange",h,(0,J.jT)(!0,this.removeOnAbort.signal)),window.addEventListener("popstate",h,(0,J.jT)(!0,this.removeOnAbort.signal))}if(e.init.performance.resources.enabled&&g.gm.PerformanceObserver?.supportedEntryTypes.includes("resource")){new PerformanceObserver(e=>{e.getEntries().forEach(e=>{(0,S.p)("browserPerformance.resource",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)})}).observe({type:"resource",buffered:!0})}}a.some(e=>e)?this.importAggregator(e,()=>r.e(478).then(r.bind(r,8019))):this.deregisterDrain()}}function kt(e){const t=e.body??e;return{blockedUrl:t.blockedURL??e.blockedURI,documentUrl:t.documentURL??e.documentURI,effectiveDirective:t.effectiveDirective,originalPolicy:t.originalPolicy,sourceFile:t.sourceFile,statusCode:t.statusCode,lineNumber:t.lineNumber,columnNumber:t.columnNumber,disposition:"reporting"===t.disposition?"report":t.disposition,sample:t.sample,referrer:t.referrer}}var Nt=r(2646);const Lt=new Map;function Mt(e,t,r,n,i=!0,s){if("object"!=typeof t||!t||"string"!=typeof r||!r||"function"!=typeof t[r])return(0,l.R)(29);const a=function(e){return(e||R.ee).get("logger")}(e),o=(0,Pe.YM)(a,void 0,s),c=new Nt.y(R.P);c.level=n.level,c.customAttributes=n.customAttributes,c.autoCaptured=i;const d=t[r]?.[Pe.Jt]||t[r];return Lt.set(d,c),o.inPlace(t,[r],"wrap-logger-",()=>Lt.get(d),void 0,!0),a}var Pt=r(1910);class It extends W{static featureName=se.TZ;constructor(e){var t;super(e,se.TZ),t=e,(0,N.Y)("log",(e,r)=>oe(e,r,t),t),function(e){(0,N.Y)(k.Wb,(t,r,{customAttributes:n={},level:i=se.p_.INFO}={})=>{Mt(e.ee,t,r,{customAttributes:n,level:i},!1,e)},e)}(e),Se(e);const n=this.ee;["log","error","warn","info","debug","trace"].forEach(t=>{(0,Pt.i)(g.gm.console[t]),Mt(n,g.gm.console,t,{level:"log"===t?"info":t},void 0,e)}),this.ee.on("wrap-logger-end",function([t],r,i,s=[e.runtime.v2Target]){const{level:a,customAttributes:o,autoCaptured:c}=this;s.forEach(e=>{(0,ae.R)(n,t,o,a,c,e)})}),this.importAggregator(e,()=>r.e(478).then(r.bind(r,5288)))}}new F({features:[nt,K,G,vt,Et,Y,Oe,_t,It,Rt],loaderType:"spa"})})()})();</script>

17
18		<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" />
19				<!-- OneTrust Cookies Consent Notice start -->
20

20<script src="https://www.iie.org/wp-content/mu-plugins/10up-onetrust/assets/oneTrust_production/scripttemplates/otSDKStub.js" data-domain-script="0ec24473-0afc-4661-80c3-90332871bc1c"></script>

20
21

21<script>
22			<!-- /* OneTrust callback */ -->
23			function OptanonWrapper() {
24
25				function getCookie(name) {
26					var value = "; " + document.cookie;
27					var parts = value.split("; " + name + "=");
28					if (parts.length == 2) {
29						return parts.pop().split(";").shift();
30					}
31				}
32
33				// Prevent the OneTrust popup from displaying if already closed.
34				function removeElement(element) {
35					if (getCookie('OptanonAlertBoxClosed') && element) {
36						element.style.display = "none";
37					}
38				}
39
40				// Push a oneTrust group update event to dataLayer
41				if (window.dataLayer) {
42					window.dataLayer.push({event: 'OneTrustGroupsUpdated'});
43				}
44
45				var ot_modal = document.querySelector('#onetrust-consent-sdk');
46				removeElement(ot_modal);
47
48
49				var ot_link = document.querySelector('a.optanon-toggle-display');
50				if (ot_link) {
51					ot_link.addEventListener('click', event => {
52						ot_modal.style.display = "block";
53					});
54				}
55			}
56		</script>

56
57		<!-- OneTrust Cookies Consent Notice end -->
58		<link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com">
59		<link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com" crossorigin>
60		<link rel="preload" as="style" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Libre+Baskerville:ital,wght@0,400;0,700;1,400&display=swap" />
61		<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Libre+Baskerville:ital,wght@0,400;0,700;1,400&display=swap" media="print" onload="this.media='all'" rel="stylesheet" />
62		<noscript>
63		<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Libre+Baskerville:ital,wght@0,400;0,700;1,400&display=swap" rel="stylesheet" />
64		</noscript>

64<script>(function(html){html.className = html.className.replace(/\bno-js\b/,'js')})(document.documentElement);</script>

64
65<!-- Google tag (gtag.js) -->

vendor: 64 bytes, lines 65-66

65
66<script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=

66AW-951322113

vendor: 12 bytes, line 66

66"></script>

67<script>

vendor: 127 bytes, lines 68-71

68window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || [];
69function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);}
70gtag('js', new Date());
71gtag('config', '

71AW-951322113

vendor: 4 bytes, line 71

71');

72</script>

72<!-- Meta Pixel Code -->

73<script>

vendor: 417 bytes, lines 73-82

73
74  !function(f,b,e,v,n,t,s)
75  {if(f.fbq)return;n=f.fbq=function(){n.callMethod?
76  n.callMethod.apply(n,arguments):n.queue.push(arguments)};
77  if(!f._fbq)f._fbq=n;n.push=n;n.loaded=!0;n.version='2.0';
78  n.queue=[];t=b.createElement(e);t.async=!0;
79  t.src=v;s=b.getElementsByTagName(e)[0];
80  s.parentNode.insertBefore(t,s)}(window, document,'script',
81  'https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbevents.js');
82  fbq('init', '

822043582575835426

vendor: 32 bytes, lines 82-83

82');
83  fbq('track', 'PageView');

84</script>

84
85<noscript><img height="1" width="1" style="display:none" src="https://www.facebook.com/tr?id=2043582575835426&ev=PageView&noscript=1"/></noscript>
86<!-- End Meta Pixel Code --><meta name='robots' content='index, follow, max-image-preview:large, max-snippet:-1, max-video-preview:-1' />
87
88	<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.1 - https://yoast.com/product/yoast-seo-wordpress/ -->
89	<title>About IIE | IIE</title>
90	<meta name="description" content="In 1919, the founders of the Institute of International Education believed that international education could build a more secure and prosperous world." />
91	<link rel="canonical" href="https://www.iie.org/about/" />
92	<meta property="og:locale" content="en_US" />
93	<meta property="og:type" content="article" />
94	<meta property="og:title" content="About IIE | IIE" />
95	<meta property="og:description" content="In 1919, the founders of the Institute of International Education believed that international education could build a more secure and prosperous world." />
96	<meta property="og:url" content="https://www.iie.org/about/" />
97	<meta property="og:site_name" content="IIE" />
98	<meta property="article:publisher" content="http://facebook.com/iieglobal" />
99	<meta property="article:modified_time" content="2026-04-15T19:05:56+00:00" />
100	<meta property="og:image" content="https://www.iie.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/LBaker-2011-03-scaled.jpg" />
101	<meta property="og:image:width" content="2560" />
102	<meta property="og:image:height" content="1920" />
103	<meta property="og:image:type" content="image/jpeg" />
104	<meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" />
105	<meta name="twitter:site" content="@iieglobal" />
106	<meta name="twitter:label1" content="Est. reading time" />
107	<meta name="twitter:data1" content="4 minutes" />
108	<meta name="twitter:label2" content="Written by" />
109	<meta name="twitter:data2" content="Akta Sawhney" />
110

110<script type="application/ld+json" class="yoast-schema-graph">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.iie.org\/about\/","url":"https:\/\/www.iie.org\/about\/","name":"About IIE | IIE","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.iie.org\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.iie.org\/about\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.iie.org\/about\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.iie.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/LBaker-2011-03-1024x768.jpg","datePublished":"2023-02-03T19:44:45+00:00","dateModified":"2026-04-15T19:05:56+00:00","description":"In 1919, the founders of the Institute of International Education believed that international education could build a more secure and prosperous world.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.iie.org\/about\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.iie.org\/about\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.iie.org\/about\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.iie.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/LBaker-2

110011-03-scaled.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.iie.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/LBaker-2011-03-scaled.jpg","width":2560,"height":1920},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.iie.org\/about\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.iie.org\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"About IIE"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.iie.org\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.iie.org\/","name":"IIE","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.iie.org\/#organization"},"alternateName":"Institute of International Education","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.iie.org\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.iie.org\/#organization","name":"IIE - Institute of International Education","alternateName":"IIE","url":"https:\/\/www.iie.org\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.iie.org\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.iie.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/iie-logo.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.iie.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/iie-logo.png","width":583,"height":260,"caption":"IIE - Institute of International Education"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.iie.org\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["http:\/\/facebook.com\/iieglobal","https:\/\/x.com\/iieglobal","http:\/\/instagram.com\/iieglobal","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/institute-of-international-education","http:\/\/youtube.com\/iieglobal"]}]}</script>

110
111	<!-- / Yoast SEO plugin. -->
112
113
114<link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//www.iie.org' />
115<link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//public.tableau.com' />
116<link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="IIE &raquo; Feed" href="https://www.iie.org/feed/" />
117<link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="IIE &raquo; Comments Feed" href="https://www.iie.org/comments/feed/" />
118<link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (JSON)" type="application/json+oembed" href="https://www.iie.org/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iie.org%2Fabout%2F&#038;lang=en" />
119<link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (XML)" type="text/xml+oembed" href="https://www.iie.org/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iie.org%2Fabout%2F&#038;format=xml&#038;lang=en" />
120<style id="wp-img-auto-sizes-contain-inline-css">
121img:is([sizes=auto i],[sizes^="auto," i]){contain-intrinsic-size:3000px 1500px}
122/*# sourceURL=wp-img-auto-sizes-contain-inline-css */
123</style>
124<style id="wp-block-library-inline-css">
125:root{--wp-block-synced-color:#7a00df;--wp-block-synced-color--rgb:122,0,223;--wp-bound-block-color:var(--wp-block-synced-color);--wp-editor-canvas-background:#ddd;--wp-admin-theme-color:#007cba;--wp-admin-theme-color--rgb:0,124,186;--wp-admin-theme-color-darker-10:#006ba1;--wp-admin-theme-color-darker-10--rgb:0,107,160.5;--wp-admin-theme-color-darker-20:#005a87;--wp-admin-theme-color-darker-20--rgb:0,90,135;--wp-admin-border-width-focus:2px}@media (min-resolution:192dpi){:root{--wp-admin-border-width-focus:1.5px}}.wp-element-button{cursor:pointer}:root .has-very-light-gray-background-color{background-color:#eee}:root .has-very-dark-gray-background-color{background-color:#313131}:root .has-very-light-gray-color{color:#eee}:root .has-very-dark-gray-color{color:#313131}:root .has-vivid-green-cyan-to-vivid-cyan-blue-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#00d084,#0693e3)}:root .has-purple-crush-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#34e2e4,#4721fb 50%,#ab1dfe)}:root .has-hazy-dawn-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#faaca8,#dad0ec)}:root .has-subdued-olive-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#fafae1,#67a671)}:root .has-atomic-cream-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#fdd79a,#004a59)}:root .has-nightshade-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#330968,#31cdcf)}:root .has-midnight-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#020381,#2874fc)}:root{--wp--preset--font-size--normal:16px;

125--wp--preset--font-size--huge:42px}.has-regular-font-size{font-size:1em}.has-larger-font-size{font-size:2.625em}.has-normal-font-size{font-size:var(--wp--preset--font-size--normal)}.has-huge-font-size{font-size:var(--wp--preset--font-size--huge)}:root .has-text-align-center{text-align:center}:root .has-text-align-left{text-align:left}:root .has-text-align-right{text-align:right}.has-fit-text{white-space:nowrap!important}#end-resizable-editor-section{display:none}.aligncenter{clear:both}.items-justified-left{justify-content:flex-start}.items-justified-center{justify-content:center}.items-justified-right{justify-content:flex-end}.items-justified-space-between{justify-content:space-between}.screen-reader-text{word-wrap:normal!important;border:0;clip-path:inset(50%);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;word-break:normal!important}.screen-reader-text:focus{background-color:#ddd;clip-path:none;color:#444;display:block;font-size:1em;height:auto;left:5px;line-height:normal;padding:15px 23px 14px;text-decoration:none;top:5px;width:auto;z-index:100000}html :where(.has-border-color){border-style:solid}html :where([style^=border-color],[style*=";border-color"],[style*="; border-color"]){border-style:solid}html :where([style^=border-top-color],[style*=";border-top-color"],[style*="; border-top-color"]){border-top-style:solid}html :where([style^=border-right-color],[style*=";border-right-color"],[style*="; border-right-color"]){border-right-style:solid}html :where([style^=border-bottom-color],[style*=";border-bottom-color"],[style*="; border-bottom-color"]){border-bottom-style:solid}html :where([style^=border-left-color],[style*=";border-left-color"],[style*="; border-left-color"]){border-left-style:solid}html :where([style^=border-width],[style*=";border-width"],[style*="; border-width"]){border-style:solid}html :where([style^=border-top-width],[style*=";border-top-width"],[style*="; border-top-width"]){border-top-style:solid}html :where([style^=border-right-width],[style*=";border-right-width"],[style*="; border-right-width"]){border-right-style:solid}html :where([style^=border-bottom-width],[style*=";border-bottom-width"],[style*="; border-bottom-width"]){border-bottom-style:solid}html :where([style^=border-left-width],[style*=";border-left-width"],[style*="; border-left-width"]){border-left-style:solid}html :where(img[class*=wp-image-]){height:auto;max-width:100%}:where(figure){margin:0 0 1em}html :where(.is-position-sticky){--wp-admin--admin-bar--position-offset:var(--wp-admin--admin-bar--height,0px)}@media screen and (max-width:600px){html :where(.is-position-sticky){--wp-admin--admin-bar--position-offset:0px}}
126
127/*# sourceURL=/wp-includes/css/dist/block-library/common.min.css */
128</style>
129<style id="wp-block-button-inline-css">
130.wp-block-button__link{align-content:center;box-sizing:border-box;cursor:pointer;display:inline-block;height:100%;text-align:center;word-break:break-word}.wp-block-button__link.aligncenter{text-align:center}.wp-block-button__link.alignright{text-align:right}:where(.wp-block-button__link){border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);text-decoration:none}.wp-block-button[style*=text-decoration] .wp-block-button__link{text-decoration:inherit}.wp-block-buttons>.wp-block-button.has-custom-width{max-width:none}.wp-block-buttons>.wp-block-button.has-custom-width .wp-block-button__link{width:100%}.wp-block-buttons>.wp-block-button.has-custom-font-size .wp-block-button__link{font-size:inherit}.wp-block-buttons>.wp-block-button[class*=wp-block-button__width]{width:calc(var(--wp--block-button--width)*1% - var(--wp--style--block-gap, .5em)*(1 - var(--wp--block-button--width)/100))}.wp-block-buttons>.wp-block-button.wp-block-button__width-25{width:calc(25% - var(--wp--style--block-gap, .5em)*.75)}.wp-block-buttons>.wp-block-button.wp-block-button__width-50{width:calc(50% - var(--wp--style--block-gap, .5em)*.5)}.wp-block-buttons>.wp-block-button.wp-block-button__width-75{width:calc(75% - var(--wp--style--block-gap, .5em)*.25)}.wp-block-buttons>.wp-block-button.wp-block-button__width-100{flex-basis:100%;width:100%}.wp-block-buttons.is-vertical>.wp-block-button[class*=wp-block-button__width]{width:calc(var(--wp--block-button--width)*1%)}.wp-block-buttons.is-vertical>.wp-block-button.wp-block-button__width-25{width:25%}.wp-block-buttons.is-vertical>.wp-block-button.wp-block-button__width-50{width:50%}.wp-block-buttons.is-vertical>.wp-block-button.wp-block-button__width-75{width:75%}.wp-block-button.is-style-squared,.wp-block-button__link.wp-block-button.is-style-squared{border-radius:0}.wp-block-button.no-border-radius,.wp-block-button__link.no-border-radius{border-radius:0!important}:root :where(.wp-block-button .wp-block-button__link.is-style-outline),:root :where(.wp-block-button.is-style-outline>.wp-block-button__link){border:2px solid;padding:.667em 1.333em}:root :where(.wp-block-button .wp-block-button__link.is-style-outline:not(.has-text-color)),:root :where(.wp-block-button.is-style-outline>.wp-block-button__link:not(.has-text-color)){color:currentColor}:root :where(.wp-block-button .wp-block-button__link.is-style-outline:not(.has-background)),:root :where(.wp-block-button.is-style-outline>.wp-block-button__link:not(.has-background)){background-color:transparent;background-image:none}
131/*# sourceURL=https://www.iie.org/wp-includes/blocks/button/style.min.css */
132</style>
133<style id="wp-block-heading-inline-css">
134h1:where(.wp-block-heading).has-background,h2:where(.wp-block-heading).has-background,h3:where(.wp-block-heading).has-background,h4:where(.wp-block-heading).has-background,h5:where(.wp-block-heading).has-background,h6:where(.wp-block-heading).has-background{padding:1.25em 2.375em}h1.has-text-align-left[style*=writing-mode]:where([style*=vertical-lr]),h1.has-text-align-right[style*=writing-mode]:where([style*=vertical-rl]),h2.has-text-align-left[style*=writing-mode]:where([style*=vertical-lr]),h2.has-text-align-right[style*=writing-mode]:where([style*=vertical-rl]),h3.has-text-align-left[style*=writing-mode]:where([style*=vertical-lr]),h3.has-text-align-right[style*=writing-mode]:where([style*=vertical-rl]),h4.has-text-align-left[style*=writing-mode]:where([style*=vertical-lr]),h4.has-text-align-right[style*=writing-mode]:where([style*=vertical-rl]),h5.has-text-align-left[style*=writing-mode]:where([style*=vertical-lr]),h5.has-text-align-right[style*=writing-mode]:where([style*=vertical-rl]),h6.has-text-align-left[style*=writing-mode]:where([style*=vertical-lr]),h6.has-text-align-right[style*=writing-mode]:where([style*=vertical-rl]){rotate:180deg}
135/*# sourceURL=https://www.iie.org/wp-includes/blocks/heading/style.min.css */
136</style>
137<style id="wp-block-media-text-inline-css">
138.wp-block-media-text{box-sizing:border-box;direction:ltr;display:grid;grid-template-columns:50% 1fr;grid-template-rows:auto}.wp-block-media-text.has-media-on-the-right{grid-template-columns:1fr 50%}

138.wp-block-media-text.is-vertically-aligned-top>.wp-block-media-text__content,.wp-block-media-text.is-vertically-aligned-top>.wp-block-media-text__media{align-self:start}.wp-block-media-text.is-vertically-aligned-center>.wp-block-media-text__content,.wp-block-media-text.is-vertically-aligned-center>.wp-block-media-text__media,.wp-block-media-text>.wp-block-media-text__content,.wp-block-media-text>.wp-block-media-text__media{align-self:center}.wp-block-media-text.is-vertically-aligned-bottom>.wp-block-media-text__content,.wp-block-media-text.is-vertically-aligned-bottom>.wp-block-media-text__media{align-self:end}.wp-block-media-text>.wp-block-media-text__media{grid-column:1;grid-row:1;margin:0}.wp-block-media-text>.wp-block-media-text__content{direction:ltr;grid-column:2;grid-row:1;padding:0 8%;word-break:break-word}.wp-block-media-text.has-media-on-the-right>.wp-block-media-text__media{grid-column:2;grid-row:1}.wp-block-media-text.has-media-on-the-right>.wp-block-media-text__content{grid-column:1;grid-row:1}.wp-block-media-text__media a{display:block}.wp-block-media-text__media img,.wp-block-media-text__media video{height:auto;max-width:unset;vertical-align:middle;width:100%}.wp-block-media-text.is-image-fill>.wp-block-media-text__media{background-size:cover;height:100%;min-height:250px}.wp-block-media-text.is-image-fill>.wp-block-media-text__media>a{display:block;height:100%}.wp-block-media-text.is-image-fill>.wp-block-media-text__media img{clip:rect(0,0,0,0);border:0;height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}.wp-block-media-text.is-image-fill-element>.wp-block-media-text__media{height:100%;min-height:250px;position:relative}.wp-block-media-text.is-image-fill-element>.wp-block-media-text__media>a{display:block;height:100%}.wp-block-media-text.is-image-fill-element>.wp-block-media-text__media img{height:100%;-o-object-fit:cover;object-fit:cover;position:absolute;width:100%}@media (max-width:600px){.wp-block-media-text.is-stacked-on-mobile{grid-template-columns:100%!important}.wp-block-media-text.is-stacked-on-mobile>.wp-block-media-text__media{grid-column:1;grid-row:1}.wp-block-media-text.is-stacked-on-mobile>.wp-block-media-text__content{grid-column:1;grid-row:2}}
139/*# sourceURL=https://www.iie.org/wp-includes/blocks/media-text/style.min.css */
140</style>
141<style id="wp-block-paragraph-inline-css">
142.is-small-text{font-size:.875em}.is-regular-text{font-size:1em}.is-large-text{font-size:2.25em}.is-larger-text{font-size:3em}.has-drop-cap:not(:focus):first-letter{float:left;font-size:8.4em;font-style:normal;font-weight:100;line-height:.68;margin:.05em .1em 0 0;text-transform:uppercase}body.rtl .has-drop-cap:not(:focus):first-letter{float:none;margin-left:.1em}p.has-drop-cap.has-background{overflow:hidden}:root :where(p.has-background){padding:1.25em 2.375em}:where(p.has-text-color:not(.has-link-color)) a{color:inherit}p.has-text-align-left[style*="writing-mode:vertical-lr"],p.has-text-align-right[style*="writing-mode:vertical-rl"]{rotate:180deg}
143/*# sourceURL=https://www.iie.org/wp-includes/blocks/paragraph/style.min.css */
144</style>
145<style id="wp-block-buttons-inline-css">
146.wp-block-buttons{box-sizing:border-box}.wp-block-buttons.is-vertical{flex-direction:column}.wp-block-buttons.is-vertical>.wp-block-button:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.wp-block-buttons>.wp-block-button{display:inline-block;margin:0}.wp-block-buttons.is-content-justification-left{justify-content:flex-start}.wp-block-buttons.is-content-justification-left.is-vertical{align-items:flex-start}.wp-block-buttons.is-content-justification-center{justify-content:center}.wp-block-buttons.is-content-justification-center.is-vertical{align-items:center}.wp-block-buttons.is-content-justification-right{justify-content:flex-end}.wp-block-buttons.is-content-justification-right.is-vertical{align-items:flex-end}.wp-block-buttons.is-content-justification-space-between{justify-content:space-between}.wp-block-buttons.aligncenter{text-align:center}.wp-block-buttons:not(.is-content-justification-space-between,.is-content-justification-right,.is-content-justification-left,.is-content-justification-center) .wp-block-button.aligncenter{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;width:100%}.wp-block-buttons[style*=text-decoration] .wp-block-button,.wp-block-buttons[style*=text-decoration] .wp-block-button__link{text-decoration:inherit}.wp-block-buttons.has-custom-font-size .wp-block-button__link{font-size:inherit}.wp-block-buttons .wp-block-button__link{width:100%}.wp-block-button.aligncenter{text-align:center}
147/*# sourceURL=https://www.iie.org/wp-includes/blocks/buttons/style.min.css */
148</style>
149<style id="wp-block-separator-inline-css">
150@charset "UTF-8";.wp-block-separator{border:none;border-top:2px solid}:root :where(.wp-block-separator.is-style-dots){height:auto;line-height:1;text-align:center}:root :where(.wp-block-separator.is-style-dots):before{color:currentColor;content:"Â·Â·Â·";font-family:serif;font-size:1.5em;letter-spacing:2em;padding-left:2em}.wp-block-separator.is-style-dots{background:none!important;border:none!important}

151/*# sourceURL=https://www.iie.org/wp-includes/blocks/separator/style.min.css */
152</style>
153<style id="wp-block-spacer-inline-css">
154.wp-block-spacer{clear:both}
155/*# sourceURL=https://www.iie.org/wp-includes/blocks/spacer/style.min.css */
156</style>
157
158
159<style id="global-styles-inline-css">
160:root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square: 1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3: 4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4: 3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2: 3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3: 2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9: 16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16: 9/16;--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(6,147,227) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(252,185,0) 0%,rgb(255,105,0) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,105,0) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);

160--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: 13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--font-family--serif: 'Libre Baskerville', serif;--wp--preset--font-family--sans-serif: 'Avenir', sans-serif;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgb(255, 255, 255), 6px 6px rgb(0, 0, 0);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgb(0, 0, 0);--wp--custom--border--radius: 0.375rem;--wp--custom--color--primary--black: #1a2a3a;--wp--custom--color--primary--a-11-y-red: #dc2b00;--wp--custom--color--primary--brand-red: #eb3300;--wp--custom--color--primary--red: var(--wp--custom--color--primary--a-11-y-red);--wp--custom--color--primary--red-hover: #f9613b;--wp--custom--color--primary--grey: #d3e0e8;--wp--custom--color--primary--soft-grey: #f7fafd;--wp--custom--color--primary--white: #fff;--wp--custom--color--secondary--text-black: #3d4955;--wp--custom--color--secondary--teal: #1b86ad;--wp--custom--color--secondary--orange: #f48230;--wp--custom--color--secondary--green: #75a954;--wp--custom--color--secondary--purple: #6230a3;--wp--custom--color--tertiary--dark-grey: #6e7780;--wp--custom--color--tertiary--light-teal: #62b0bc;--wp--custom--color--tertiary--light-orange: #f2b23f;--wp--custom--color--tertiary--light-green: #c3d540;--wp--custom--color--tertiary--light-purple: #aa75ef;--wp--custom--spacing--4: 0.25rem;--wp--custom--spacing--8: 0.5rem;--wp--custom--spacing--12: 0.75rem;--wp--custom--spacing--14: 0.875rem;--wp--custom--spacing--16: 1rem;--wp--custom--spacing--18: 1.125rem;--wp--custom--spacing--20: 1.25rem;--wp--custom--spacing--24: 1.5rem;--wp--custom--spacing--32: 2rem;--wp--custom--spacing--36: 2.25rem;--wp--custom--spacing--40: 2.5rem;--wp--custom--spacing--44: 2.75rem;--wp--custom--spacing--48: 3rem;--wp--custom--spacing--56: 3.5rem;--wp--custom--spacing--64: 4rem;--wp--custom--spacing--72: 4.5rem;--wp--custom--spacing--80: 5rem;--wp--custom--spacing--88: 5.5rem;--wp--custom--spacing--96: 6rem;--wp--custom--spacing--106: 6.625rem;--wp--custom--transition--duration--default: var(--wp--custom--transition--duration--fast);--wp--custom--transition--duration--fast: 300ms;--wp--custom--transition--duration--faster: 200ms;--wp--custom--transition--duration--fastest: 100ms;--wp--custom--transition--duration--slow: 500ms;--wp--custom--transition--duration--slower: 750ms;--wp--custom--transition--duration--slowest: 1s;--wp--custom--transition--easing--default: ease-in-out;--wp--custom--typography--font--size--14: 0.875rem;--wp--custom--typography--font--size--16: 1rem;--wp--custom--typography--font--size--18: 1.125rem;--wp--custom--typography--font--size--20: 1.25rem;--wp--custom--typography--font--size--24: 1.5rem;--wp--custom--typography--font--size--30: 1.875rem;--wp--custom--typography--font--size--32: 2rem;--wp--custom--typography--font--size--36: 2.25rem;--wp--custom--typography--font--size--40: 2.5rem;--wp--custom--typography--font--size--48: 3rem;--wp--custom--typography--font--size--56: 3.5rem;--wp--custom--typography--font--size--super-h-1: clamp(var(--wp--custom--typography--font--size--40), calc(1.41rem + 4.35vw), var(--wp--custom--typography--font--size--56));--wp--custom--typography--font--size--h-1: clamp(var(--wp--custom--typography--font--size--36), calc(1.43rem + 3.26vw), var(--wp--custom--typography--font--size--48));--wp--custom--typography--font--size--h-2: clamp(var(--wp--custom--typography--font--size--30), calc(1.2rem + 2.72vw), var(--wp--custom--typography--font--size--40));--wp--custom--typography--font--size--h-3: clamp(var(--wp--custom--typography--font--size--24), calc(1.09rem + 1.63vw), var(--wp--custom--typography--font--size--30));--wp--custom--typography--font--size--h-4: clamp(var(--wp--custom--typography--font--size--20), calc(0.98rem + 1.09vw), var(--wp--custom--typography--font--size--24));--wp--custom--typography--font--size--h-5: clamp(var(--wp--custom--typography--font--size--18), calc(0.99rem + 0.54vw), var(--wp--custom--typography--font--size--20));--wp--custom--typography--font--size--h-6: var(--wp--custom--typography--font--size--16);--wp--custom--typography--font--weight--normal: 400;--wp--custom--typography--font--weight--medium: 500;--wp--custom--typography--font--weight--bold: 700;--wp--custom--typography--font--weight--black: 900;--wp--custom--width--content--default: 52.25rem;--wp--custom--width--content--narrow: 61.875rem;--wp--custom--width--content--wide: 79rem;--wp--custom--width--content--full: none;}.wp-block-button{--wp--preset--dimension--25: 25%;--wp--preset--dimension--50: 50%;--wp--preset--dimension--75: 75%;--wp--preset--dimension--100: 100%;}.wp-block-cover{--wp--preset--color--white: var(--wp--custom--color--primary--white);--wp--preset--color--grey: var(--wp--custom--color--primary--grey);}.wp-block-group{--wp--preset--color--white: var(--wp--custom--color--primary--white);--wp--preset--color--grey: var(--wp--custom--color--primary--grey);}.wp-block-heading{--wp--preset--color--white: var(--wp--custom--color--primary--white);--wp--preset--color--black: var(--wp--custom--color--primary--black);--wp--preset--color--grey: var(--wp--custom--color--primary--grey);--wp--preset--color--brand-red: var(--wp--custom--color--primary--brand-red);--wp--preset--color--red: var(--wp--custom--color--primary--a-11-y-red);--wp--preset--font-size--super-h-1: var(--wp--custom--typography--font--size--super-h-1);--wp--preset--font-size--h-1: var(--wp--custom--typography--font--size--h-1);--wp--preset--font-size--h-2: var(--wp--custom--typography--font--size--h-2);--wp--preset--font-size--h-3: var(--wp--custom--typography--font--size--h-3);--wp--preset--font-size--h-4: var(--wp--custom--typography--font--size--h-4);--wp--preset--font-size--h-5: var(--wp--custom--typography--font--size--h-5);--wp--preset--font-size--h-6: var(--wp--custom--typography--font--size--h-6);--wp--preset--font-size--eyebrow: var(--wp--custom--typography--font--size--16);}p{--wp--preset--color--white: var(--wp--custom--color--primary--white);--wp--preset--color--black: var(--wp--custom--color--primary--black);--wp--preset--color--grey: var(--wp--custom--color--primary--grey);--wp--preset--color--brand-red: var(--wp--custom--color--primary--brand-red);--wp--preset--color--red: var(--wp--custom--color--primary--a-11-y-red);}.wp-block-media-text{--wp--preset--color--grey: var(--wp--custom--color--primary--grey);}.wp-block-iie-cta{--wp--preset--color--grey: var(--wp--custom--color--primary--grey);}:root { --wp--style--global--content-size: var(--wp--custom--width--content--default);--wp--style--global--wide-size: var(--wp--custom--width--content--wide); }:where(body) { margin: 0; }.wp-site-blocks > .alignleft { float: left; margin-right: 2em; }.wp-site-blocks > .alignright { float: right; margin-left: 2em; }.wp-site-blocks > .aligncenter { justify-content: center; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; }:where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 0.5em;}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 0.5em;}.is-layout-flow > .alignleft{float: left;margin-inline-start: 0;margin-inline-end: 2em;}.is-layout-flow > .alignright{float: right;margin-inline-start: 2em;margin-inline-end: 0;}.is-layout-flow > .aligncenter{margin-left: auto !important;margin-right: auto !important;}.is-layout-constrained > .alignleft{float: left;margin-inline-start: 0;margin-inline-end: 2em;}.is-layout-constrained > .alignright{float: right;margin-inline-start: 2em;margin-inline-end: 0;}.is-layout-constrained > .aligncenter{margin-left: auto !important;margin-right: auto !important;}.is-layout-constrained >

160 :where(:not(.alignleft):not(.alignright):not(.alignfull)){max-width: var(--wp--style--global--content-size);margin-left: auto !important;margin-right: auto !important;}.is-layout-constrained > .alignwide{max-width: var(--wp--style--global--wide-size);}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}.is-layout-flex > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}.is-layout-grid > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body{padding-top: 0px;padding-right: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;}:root :where(.wp-element-button, .wp-block-button__link){background-color: #32373c;border-width: 0;color: #fff;font-family: inherit;font-size: inherit;font-style: inherit;font-weight: inherit;letter-spacing: inherit;line-height: inherit;padding-top: calc(0.667em + 2px);padding-right: calc(1.333em + 2px);padding-bottom: calc(0.667em + 2px);padding-left: calc(1.333em + 2px);text-decoration: none;text-transform: inherit;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}

160.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;}.has-serif-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--serif) !important;}.has-sans-serif-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--sans-serif) !important;}:where(.wp-block-cover).has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}:where(.wp-block-cover).has-grey-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey) !important;}:where(.wp-block-cover).has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}:where(.wp-block-cover).has-grey-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey) !important;}:where(.wp-block-cover).has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}:where(.wp-block-cover).has-grey-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey) !important;}:where(.wp-block-group).has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}:where(.wp-block-group).has-grey-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey) !important;}:where(.wp-block-group).has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}:where(.wp-block-group).has-grey-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey) !important;}:where(.wp-block-group).has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}:where(.wp-block-group).has-grey-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey) !important;}:where(.wp-block-heading).has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}:where(.wp-block-heading).has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}:where(.wp-block-heading).has-grey-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey) !important;}:where(.wp-block-heading).has-brand-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--brand-red) !important;}:where(.wp-block-heading).has-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--red) !important;}:where(.wp-block-heading).has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}:where(.wp-block-heading).has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}:where(.wp-block-heading).has-grey-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey) !important;}:where(.wp-block-heading).has-brand-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--brand-red) !important;}:where(.wp-block-heading).has-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--red) !important;}:where(.wp-block-heading).has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}:where(.wp-block-heading).has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}:where(.wp-block-heading).has-grey-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey) !important;}:where(.wp-block-heading).has-brand-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--brand-red) !important;}:where(.wp-block-heading).has-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--red) !important;}:where(.wp-block-heading).has-super-h-1-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--super-h-1) !important;}:where(.wp-block-heading).has-h-1-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--h-1) !important;}:where(.wp-block-heading).has-h-2-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--h-2) !important;}:where(.wp-block-heading).has-h-3-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--h-3) !important;}:where(.wp-block-heading).has-h-4-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--h-4) !important;}:where(.wp-block-heading).has-h-5-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--h-5) !important;}:where(.wp-block-heading).has-h-6-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--h-6) !important;}:where(.wp-block-heading).has-eyebrow-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--eyebrow) !important;}:where(p).has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}:where(p).has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}:where(p).has-grey-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey) !important;}:where(p).has-brand-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--brand-red) !important;}:where(p).has-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--red) !important;}:where(p).has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}:where(p).has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}:where(p).has-grey-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey) !important;}:where(p).has-brand-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--brand-red) !important;}:where(p).has-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--red) !important;}:where(p).has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}:where(p).has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}:where(p).has-grey-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey) !important;}:where(p).has-brand-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--brand-red) !important;}:where(p).has-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--red) !important;}:where(.wp-block-media-text).has-grey-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey) !important;}:where(.wp-block-media-text).has-grey-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey) !important;}:where(.wp-block-media-text).has-grey-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey) !important;}:where(.wp-block-iie-cta).has-grey-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey) !important;}:where(.wp-block-iie-cta).has-grey-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey) !important;}:where(.wp-block-iie-cta).has-grey-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey) !important;}
161/*# sourceURL=global-styles-inline-css */
162</style>
163
164<link rel='stylesheet' id='iie_plugin_shared-css' href='https://www.iie.org/wp-content/mu-plugins/iie-plugin/dist/css/shared.css?ver=0.1.0' media='all' />
165<link rel='stylesheet' id='iie_plugin_frontend-css' href='https://www.iie.org/wp-content/mu-plugins/iie-plugin/dist/css/frontend.css?ver=0.1.0' media='all' />
166<link rel='stylesheet' id='onetrust-custom-styles-css' href='https://www.iie.org/wp-content/mu-plugins/10up-onetrust/assets/css/onetrust.css?ver=1' media='all' />
167<link rel='stylesheet' id='tenup-block-library-frontend-accordion-styles-css' href='https://www.iie.org/wp-content/plugins/block-library/dist/css/frontend-accordion-styles.css?ver=d899f5cabdebab30a4d631759350a871' media='all' />
168<link rel='stylesheet' id='ep_general_styles-css' href='https://www.iie.org/wp-content/plugins/elasticpress/dist/css/general-styles.css?ver=66295efe92a630617c00' media='all' />
169<link rel='stylesheet' id='styles-css' href='https://www.iie.org/wp-content/themes/IIE/dist/css/frontend.css?ver=ae6e817e0cbe84ac0458' media='all' />
170<link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://www.iie.org/wp-json/" /><link rel="alternate" title="JSON" type="application/json" href="https://www.iie.org/wp-json/wp/v2/pages/12793" /><link rel='shortlink' href='https://www.iie.org/?p=12793' />
171<!-- Stream WordPress user activity plugin v4.3.0 -->
172
173		<link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="https://www.iie.org/wp-content/themes/IIE/dist/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon.png">
174		<link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="32x32" href="https://www.iie.org/wp-content/themes/IIE/dist/images/favicons/favicon-32x32.png">
175		<link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="16x16" href="https://www.iie.org/wp-content/themes/IIE/dist/images/favicons/favicon-16x16.png">
176		<link rel="manifest" href="https://www.iie.org/wp-content/themes/IIE/site.webmanifest">
177		<link rel="mask-icon" href="https://www.iie.org/wp-content/themes/IIE/dist/images/favicons/safari-pinned-tab.svg" color="#eb3300">
178		<meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#eb3300">
179		<meta name="theme-color" content="#eb3300">
180				<!-- Fundraise Up: the new standard for online giving -->
181

181<script>(function(w,d,s,n,a){if(!w[n]){var l='call,catch,on,once,set,then,track'
182		.split(','),i,o=function(n){return'function'==typeof n?o.l.push([arguments])&&o
183		:function(){return o.l.push([n,arguments])&&o}},t=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],
184		j=d.createElement(s);j.async=!0;j.src='https://cdn.fundraiseup.com/widget/'+a;
185		t.parentNode.insertBefore(j,t);o.s=Date.now();o.v=4;o.h=w.location.href;o.l=[];
186		for(i=0;i<7;i++)o[l[i]]=o(l[i]);w[n]=o}
187		})(window,document,'script','FundraiseUp','AZSLLCNE');</script>

187
188		<!-- End Fundraise Up -->
189	</head>
190	<body class="wp-singular page-template-default page page-id-12793 page-parent wp-custom-logo wp-theme-IIE">
191		<!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) -->

vendor: 74 bytes, lines 191-193

191
192		<noscript>
193			<iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=

193GTM-W3HQFND

vendor: 88 bytes, lines 193-195

193" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe>
194		</noscript>
195

195<!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) -->
196
197		
198		
199		<header class="site-header" id="site-header">
200			<a href="#main" class="skip-to-content-link wp-block-button__link">Skip to main content</a>
201			<div class="site-header__inner">
202				<div id="site-header-logo" class="site-header__logo">
203											<a href="https://www.iie.org/" rel="home">
204							<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="none" viewbox="0 0 217 164"><path fill="currentColor" d="M14.995 1.596C3.392 4.398-2.852 16.936 1.967 27.801c5.014 11.307 19.567 14.65 29.301 6.735l2.655-2.163 2.655 2.163c3.638 2.95 7.424 4.326 12.095 4.326 4.67 0 8.456-1.376 12.094-4.326l2.655-2.163 2.655 2.163c9.734 7.916 24.287 4.572 29.302-6.735 4.031-9.047.393-19.764-8.21-24.337C79.842-.37 71.778.514 65.633 5.922L63.422 7.89l-1.967-1.77C57.08 2.186 50.935.318 45.625 1.4c-3.934.738-6.687 2.065-9.49 4.523L33.924 7.89l-2.212-1.967c-2.655-2.31-5.408-3.687-8.997-4.473-3.147-.64-4.523-.64-7.719.147zm21.042 10.472c1.426 3.048 1.574 3.786 1.574 8.014 0 4.326-.148 4.965-1.623 8.014-.885 1.819-1.819 3.294-2.065 3.294-.245 0-1.18-1.475-2.065-3.294-1.474-3.049-1.622-3.688-1.622-8.014 0-4.228.148-4.966 1.573-8.014.885-1.82 1.82-3.294 2.114-3.294.295 0 1.23 1.475 2.114 3.294m29.499 0c1.426 3.048 1.573 3.786 1.573 8.014 0 4.326-.147 4.965-1.622 8.014-.885 1.819-1.82 3.294-2.065 3.294-.246 0-1.18-1.475-2.065-3.294-1.524-3.098-1.623-3.639-1.623-8.26.05-4.572.148-5.113 1.623-8.014.885-1.671 1.819-3.048 2.114-3.048.246 0 1.18 1.475 2.065 3.294M.098 108.922l.148 54.474h38.348l.147-54.474.099-54.425H0zm58.014 0 .148 54.474h38.348l.148-54.474.098-54.425h-38.84zm98.722-53.885c-20.748 1.77-39.283 16.224-46.166 35.94-2.458 7.128-3.146 11.897-2.851 20.304.295 8.899 1.573 14.061 5.26 21.682 10.227 20.993 33.039 33.333 55.851 30.137 8.063-1.13 16.863-4.424 23.402-8.849 4.228-2.852 11.21-9.735 14.11-13.914 2.754-4.031 6.097-10.472 5.556-10.767-.393-.246-28.86-8.702-29.253-8.702-.147 0-1.278 1.524-2.556 3.393-8.112 12.192-24.533 13.667-34.268 3.048-2.36-2.606-5.359-8.014-6.096-10.964l-.295-1.376 38.25-.099 38.299-.147.147-4.179c.197-5.261-.59-11.111-2.163-16.569-7.227-24.975-31.121-41.2-57.227-38.938m14.405 31.072c3.982 1.967 7.964 5.752 10.078 9.587l1.131 2.065h-20.403c-11.259 0-20.452-.197-20.452-.393 0-.836 2.95-5.015 4.867-6.932 4.72-4.72 9.39-6.49 16.322-6.293 4.327.098 5.064.295 8.457 1.966" /></svg>							<span class="visually-hidden">IIE</span>
205						</a>
206									</div>
207				<button type="button" class="site-header__button site-header__button--menu-open" id="site-header-button-menu-open">
208					<span class="visually-hidden">
209						Menu					</span>
210					<span aria-hidden="true">
211						<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="none" viewbox="0 0 36 36"><path fill="currentColor" d="M3 9a1.5 1.5 0 0 1 1.5-1.5h27a1.5 1.5 0 0 1 0 3h-27A1.5 1.5 0 0 1 3 9m0 9.048a1.5 1.5 0 0 1 1.5-1.5h27a1.5 1.5 0 1 1 0 3h-27a1.5 1.5 0 0 1-1.5-1.5m1.5 7.548a1.5 1.5 0 1 0 0 3h27a1.5 1.5 0 1 0 0-3z" /></svg>					</span>
212				</button>
213				<div id="site-header-menus-container" class="site-header__menus-container">
214					<button type="button" class="site-header__button site-header__button--menu-close" id="site-header-button-menu-close">
215						<span class="visually-hidden">
216							Close						</span>
217						<span aria-hidden="true">
218							<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="none" viewbox="0 0 21 21"><path fill="currentColor" d="m11.636 10.445 8.1-8.1A1.111 1.111 0 0 0 18.169.778l-8.1 8.1-8.1-8.11A1.111 1.111 0 0 0 .403 2.333l8.1 8.111-8.111 8.1a1.11 1.11 0 1 0 1.566 1.567l8.111-8.1 8.1 8.1a1.111 1.111 0 0 0 1.567-1.567z" /></svg>						</span>
219					</button>
220					<div id="site-header-menus-container-inner" class="site-header__menus-container-inner">
221						<div id="site-header-search" class="site-header__search">
222							
223<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/WebSite">
224	<form role="search" class="search-form" method="get" action="https://www.iie.org/">
225		<meta itemprop="target" content="https://www.iie.org/?s={s}" />
226		<label class="search-form__label" for="search-field">
227			<span class="visually-hidden">
228				Search for:			</span>
229		</label>
230		<div class="search-form__input-wrap">
231
232			<input
233				class="search-form__input"
234				itemprop="query-input"
235				type="search"
236				value=""
237				placeholder="Search &hellip;"
238				name="s" />
239			<button class="search-form__button" type="submit">
240				<span class="visually-hidden">
241					Search				</span>
242				<span aria-hidden="true">
243					<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="none" viewbox="0 0 24 24">

243<path fill="currentColor" d="M10 2.5a7.5 7.5 0 0 1 5.964 12.048l4.743 4.745a1 1 0 0 1-1.32 1.497l-.094-.083-4.745-4.743A7.5 7.5 0 1 1 10 2.5m0 2a5.5 5.5 0 1 0 0 11 5.5 5.5 0 0 0 0-11" /></svg>				</span>
244			</button>
245		</div>
246	</form>
247</div>
248							<button type="button" class="site-header__button site-header__button--search-close" id="site-header-button-search-close">
249								<span class="visually-hidden">
250									Close								</span>
251								<span aria-hidden="true">
252									<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="none" viewbox="0 0 21 21"><path fill="currentColor" d="m11.636 10.445 8.1-8.1A1.111 1.111 0 0 0 18.169.778l-8.1 8.1-8.1-8.11A1.111 1.111 0 0 0 .403 2.333l8.1 8.111-8.111 8.1a1.11 1.11 0 1 0 1.566 1.567l8.111-8.1 8.1 8.1a1.111 1.111 0 0 0 1.567-1.567z" /></svg>								</span>
253							</button>
254						</div>
255						<div id="site-header-primary-navigation-container" class="site-header__primary-navigation-container">
256							<div class="site-header__primary-navigation">
257								<nav class="navigation navigation--primary" aria-label="Primary navigation"><ul id="menu-primary-menu" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-4547" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4547"><a href="https://www.iie.org/scholarships-programs/">Scholarships &#038; Programs</a></li>
258<li id="menu-item-4546" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-4546"><a href="https://www.iie.org/services/">Services</a>
259<ul class="sub-menu">
260	<li id="menu-item-4642" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4642"><a href="https://www.iie.org/services/scholarships-and-fellowships/">Scholarships and Fellowships</a></li>
261	<li id="menu-item-4639" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4639"><a href="https://www.iie.org/services/training-and-capacity-building/">Training and Capacity Building</a></li>
262	<li id="menu-item-4636" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4636"><a href="https://www.iie.org/services/international-education/">International Education</a></li>
263	<li id="menu-item-8670" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-8670"><a href="https://www.iie.org/services/global-outreach-and-recruitment/">Global Outreach and Recruitment</a></li>
264	<li id="menu-item-4640" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4640"><a href="https://www.iie.org/services/study-tours-and-delegations/">Study Tours and Delegations</a></li>
265	<li id="menu-item-4638" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4638"><a href="https://www.iie.org/services/evaluations-and-impact-studies/">Evaluations and Impact Studies</a></li>
266	<li id="menu-item-4637" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4637"><a href="https://www.iie.org/services/research-services/">Research Services</a></li>
267	<li id="menu-item-4635" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4635"><a href="https://www.iie.org/services/us-exchange-visitor-sponsorship/">US Exchange Visitor Sponsorship</a></li>
268	<li id="menu-item-4634" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4634"><a href="https://www.iie.org/services/english-language-proficiency-toefl/">English Language Proficiency (TOEFL)</a></li>
269	<li id="menu-item-21359" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-21359"><a href="https://www.iie.org/work-with-us/iie-sponsors-partners/">IIEâs Sponsors  &#038; Partners</a></li>
270</ul>
271</li>
272<li id="menu-item-6970" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-6970"><a href="https://www.iie.org/research/">Research</a></li>
273<li id="menu-item-4544" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4544"><a href="https://www.iie.org/crisis-response/">IIEâs Crisis Response</a></li>
274<li id="menu-item-4543" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-4543"><a href="https://www.iie.org/get-involved/">Get Involved</a>
275<ul class="sub-menu">
276	<li id="menu-item-51138" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-51138"><a href="https://www.iie.org/giving-at-iie/ways-to-give/">Giving at IIE</a></li>
277	<li id="menu-item-21355" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-21355"><a href="https://www.iie.org/services/">Partner with IIE</a></li>
278	<li id="menu-item-14275" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-14275"><a href="https://www.iie.org/get-involved/become-an-iienetwork-member/">Become a Member</a></li>
279	<li id="menu-item-10087" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-10087"><a href="https://www.iie.org/publications/">Publications</a></li>
280	<li id="menu-item-21357" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-21357"><a href="https://www.iie.org/careers/">Join Our Team</a></li>
281	<li id="menu-item-11992" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-11992"><a href="https://www.iie.org/get-involved/procurement-subaward-and-consultant-opportunities/">Procurement</a></li>
282	<li id="menu-item-21358" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-21358"><a href="https://www.iie.org/programs/generation-study-abroad/study-abroad-resources/">Study Abroad Resources</a></li>
283	<li id="menu-item-10046" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-10046"><a href="https://www.iie.org/events/">Events &#038; Webinars</a></li>
284</ul>
285</li>
286</ul></nav>							</div>
287							<button type="button" class="site-header__button site-header__button--search-open" id="site-header-button-search-open">
288								<span class="visually-hidden">
289									Open search								</span>
290								<span aria-hidden="true">
291									<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="none" viewbox="0 0 24 24">

291<path fill="currentColor" d="M10 2.5a7.5 7.5 0 0 1 5.964 12.048l4.743 4.745a1 1 0 0 1-1.32 1.497l-.094-.083-4.745-4.743A7.5 7.5 0 1 1 10 2.5m0 2a5.5 5.5 0 1 0 0 11 5.5 5.5 0 0 0 0-11" /></svg>								</span>
292							</button>
293							<div class="site-header__donate">
294																	<div class="wp-block-button">
295										<a href="https://www.iie.org/?form=main_campaign" class="wp-block-button__link">Donate</a>
296									</div>
297															</div>
298						</div>
299						<div id="site-header-secondary-navigation-container" class="site-header__secondary-navigation-container">
300							<div class="site-header__secondary-navigation">
301								<nav class="navigation navigation--secondary" aria-label="Secondary navigation"><ul id="menu-secondary-menu" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-12801" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current-menu-item page_item page-item-12793 current_page_item menu-item-12801"><a href="https://www.iie.org/about/" aria-current="page">About Us</a></li>
302<li id="menu-item-4615" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4615"><a href="https://www.iie.org/contact-us/">âContact Us</a></li>
303<li id="menu-item-4549" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4549"><a href="https://www.iie.org/blog/">Blog</a></li>
304<li id="menu-item-28207" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-28207"><a href="https://www.iie.org/about/media-center/latest-news/">News</a></li>
305<li id="menu-item-8633" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-8633"><a href="https://www.iie.org/careers/">Careers</a></li>
306</ul></nav>							</div>
307						</div>
308					</div>
309				</div>
310			</div>
311		</header>
312		<main id="main" role="main" tabindex="-1">
313
314
315<div class="wp-editor-content">
316														<div id="breadcrumbs" class="breadcrumbs"><span><span><a href="https://www.iie.org/">Home</a></span> Â» <span class="breadcrumb_last" aria-current="page">About IIE</span></span></div>						
317	
318	<div class="wp-block-iie-navigation-wrapper is-layout-constrained wp-block-iie-navigation-wrapper-is-layout-constrained">
319		<div class="navigation-wrapper__sidebar">
320				<div class="navigation-wrapper__menu-container">
321		<div class="navigation-wrapper__menu-controls">
322			<a class="navigation-wrapper__menu-parent-link" href="https://www.iie.org/about/">
323				<span class="eyebrow">About IIE</span>
324			</a>
325		</div>
326		<nav id="navigation-wrapper-menu" class="navigation-wrapper__menu" aria-label="Sidebar Navigation">
327			<ul>
328				<li class="page_item page-item-1234"><a href="https://www.iie.org/about/our-vision/">Our Vision</a></li>
329<li class="page_item page-item-1280 page_item_has_children"><a href="https://www.iie.org/about/governance/">Leadership</a>
330<ul class="children">
331	<li class="page_item page-item-1540 page_item_has_children"><a href="https://www.iie.org/about/governance/board-of-trustees/">âBoard of Trustees</a>
332	<ul class="children">
333	</ul>
334</li>
335	<li class="page_item page-item-1391"><a href="https://www.iie.org/about/governance/executive-staff/">Leadership Team</a></li>
336</ul>
337</li>
338<li class="page_item page-item-1207"><a href="https://www.iie.org/about/international-education-for-all/">International Education for All</a></li>
339<li class="page_item page-item-1754 page_item_has_children"><a href="https://www.iie.org/about/offices/">Our Global Presence</a>
340<ul class="children">
341	<li class="page_item page-item-2984 page_item_has_children"><a href="https://www.iie.org/about/offices/the-americas/">The Americas</a>
342	<ul class="children">
343		<li class="page_item page-item-1766 page_item_has_children"><a href="https://www.iie.org/about/offices/the-americas/chicago/">Chicago</a></li>
344		<li class="page_item page-item-3038 page_item_has_children"><a href="https://www.iie.org/about/offices/the-americas/houston/">Houston</a></li>
345		<li class="page_item page-item-1889 page_item_has_children"><a href="https://www.iie.org/about/offices/the-americas/mexico-city/">Mexico City</a></li>
346		<li class="page_item page-item-2774 page_item_has_children">

346<a href="https://www.iie.org/about/offices/the-americas/new-york/">New York</a></li>
347		<li class="page_item page-item-2766"><a href="https://www.iie.org/about/offices/the-americas/san-francisco/">San Francisco</a></li>
348		<li class="page_item page-item-2926 page_item_has_children"><a href="https://www.iie.org/about/offices/the-americas/washington-dc/">Washington DC</a></li>
349	</ul>
350</li>
351	<li class="page_item page-item-2985 page_item_has_children"><a href="https://www.iie.org/about/offices/europe/">Europe</a>
352	<ul class="children">
353		<li class="page_item page-item-2996 page_item_has_children"><a href="https://www.iie.org/about/offices/europe/kyiv/">Kyiv</a></li>
354	</ul>
355</li>
356	<li class="page_item page-item-2979"><a href="https://www.iie.org/about/offices/middle-east-and-north-africa/">Middle East and North Africa</a></li>
357	<li class="page_item page-item-2981 page_item_has_children"><a href="https://www.iie.org/about/offices/sub-saharan-africa/">Sub-Saharan Africa</a>
358	<ul class="children">
359		<li class="page_item page-item-1854 page_item_has_children"><a href="https://www.iie.org/about/offices/sub-saharan-africa/addis-ababa/">Addis Ababa</a></li>
360	</ul>
361</li>
362	<li class="page_item page-item-2982 page_item_has_children"><a href="https://www.iie.org/about/offices/south-and-central-asia/">South and Central Asia</a>
363	<ul class="children">
364		<li class="page_item page-item-1781 page_item_has_children"><a href="https://www.iie.org/about/offices/south-and-central-asia/new-delhi/">New Delhi</a></li>
365	</ul>
366</li>
367	<li class="page_item page-item-2991 page_item_has_children"><a href="https://www.iie.org/about/offices/east-asia-and-the-pacific/">East Asia and the Pacific</a>
368	<ul class="children">
369		<li class="page_item page-item-2567 page_item_has_children"><a href="https://www.iie.org/about/offices/east-asia-and-the-pacific/bangkok/">Bangkok</a></li>
370		<li class="page_item page-item-2855 page_item_has_children"><a href="https://www.iie.org/about/offices/east-asia-and-the-pacific/beijing/">Beijing</a></li>
371		<li class="page_item page-item-2188 page_item_has_children"><a href="https://www.iie.org/about/offices/east-asia-and-the-pacific/hong-kong/">Hong Kong</a></li>
372		<li class="page_item page-item-2908 page_item_has_children"><a href="https://www.iie.org/about/offices/east-asia-and-the-pacific/jakarta/">Jakarta</a></li>
373	</ul>
374</li>
375</ul>
376</li>
377<li class="page_item page-item-22302 page_item_has_children"><a href="https://www.iie.org/about/media-center/">Media Center</a>
378<ul class="children">
379	<li class="page_item page-item-6714"><a href="https://www.iie.org/about/media-center/latest-news/">Latest News</a></li>
380	<li class="page_item page-item-26182"><a href="https://www.iie.org/about/media-center/areas-of-expertise/">Areas of Expertise</a></li>
381</ul>
382</li>
383<li class="page_item page-item-1154"><a href="https://www.iie.org/about/annual-report/">IIE At A Glance</a></li>
384<li class="page_item page-item-1165 page_item_has_children"><a href="https://www.iie.org/about/centers-of-excellence/">Centers of Excellence</a>
385<ul class="children">
386	<li class="page_item page-item-13014 page_item_has_children"><a href="https://www.iie.org/about/centers-of-excellence/center-for-international-opportunities/">IIE Center for International Opportunities</a>
387	<ul class="children">
388		<li class="page_item page-item-21593"><a href="https://www.iie.org/about/centers-of-excellence/center-for-international-opportunities/programs-and-partnerships/">Programs and Partnerships</a></li>
389		<li class="page_item page-item-21598"><a href="https://www.iie.org/about/centers-of-excellence/center-for-international-opportunities/global-learning/">Global Learning</a></li>
390		<li class="page_item page-item-21602"><a href="https://www.iie.org/about/centers-of-excellence/center-for-international-opportunities/educational-opportunities-2/">Educational Opportunities</a></li>
391		<li class="page_item page-item-5409 page_item_has_children"><a href="https://www.iie.org/about/centers-of-excellence/center-for-international-opportunities/iie-american-passport-project/">IIE American Passport Project</a></li>
392	</ul>
393</li>
394	<li class="page_item page-item-1168 page_item_has_children"><a href="https://www.iie.org/about/centers-of-excellence/center-for-international-partnerships/">IIE Center for                 International Partnerships</a>
395	<ul class="children">
396		<li class="page_item page-item-23651"><a href="https://www.iie.org/about/centers-of-excellence/center-for-international-partnerships/who-we-are/">Who We Are</a></li>
397		<li class="page_item page-item-34741"><a href="https://www.iie.org/about/centers-of-excellence/center-for-international-partnerships/community-of-practice-of-partnerships-professionals/">Community of Practice of Partnerships Professionals</a></li>
398		<li class="page_item page-item-38489"><a href="https://www.iie.org/about/centers-of-excellence/center-for-international-partnerships/the-iie-international-partnership-landscape-survey/">

398The IIE International Partnership Landscape Survey</a></li>
399	</ul>
400</li>
401	<li class="page_item page-item-10347 page_item_has_children"><a href="https://www.iie.org/about/centers-of-excellence/national-academy-for-international-education/">National Academy for International Education</a>
402	<ul class="children">
403		<li class="page_item page-item-10351"><a href="https://www.iie.org/about/centers-of-excellence/national-academy-for-international-education/about-the-academy/">About the Academy</a></li>
404		<li class="page_item page-item-10355"><a href="https://www.iie.org/about/centers-of-excellence/national-academy-for-international-education/current-members/">Current Members</a></li>
405	</ul>
406</li>
407</ul>
408</li>
409<li class="page_item page-item-1192 page_item_has_children"><a href="https://www.iie.org/about/awards/">Medals and Awards</a>
410<ul class="children">
411	<li class="page_item page-item-1196"><a href="https://www.iie.org/about/awards/iie-sio-of-the-year/">IIE SIO of the Year Award</a></li>
412</ul>
413</li>
414			</ul>
415		</nav>
416	</div>
417			</div>
418		<div class="navigation-wrapper__content">
419								<h1>About IIE</h1>
420						
421
422<div class="video-embed-container" style="
423  position: relative;
424  width: 100%;
425  aspect-ratio: 16 / 9;">
426    <iframe class="video-embed-iframe" src="https://iie.widen.net/s/fj7gcdztxs/about-iie-video-final-09.27.22" frameborder="0" allowtransparency="true" scrolling="no" style="
427        position: absolute;
428        top: 0;
429        left: 0;
430        bottom: 0;
431        right: 0;
432        width: 100%;
433        height: 100%;">
434    </iframe>
435</div>
436
437
438
439<p class="wp-block-paragraph">In 1919, the founders of the Institute of International Education believed that international education could build a more secure and prosperous world. Today, we touch the lives of more than 29,000 people in 180 countries each year through the programs that we administer, helping to educate the next generation of leaders and serving as a lifeline to students, scholars, and artists around the world.&nbsp;</p>
440
441
442
443<p class="wp-block-paragraph">As we look ahead to IIEâs next 100 years, we extend thanks to our partners, donors, and higher education institutions that share our commitment to deepening ties among individuals and nations. We are privileged to administer The Fulbright Program, Benjamin A. Gilman International Scholarship, the Hubert H. Humphrey Fellowship Program, and the International Visitor Leadership Program (IVLP) on behalf of the U.S. Department of Stateâs Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs (ECA). In addition, we provide support for ECAâs EducationUSA network.</p>
444
445
446
447<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Our work with the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) includes The Language Flagship and Boren Awards. These programs promote language learning, enabling better communication between the United States and other nations. IIE collaborates with a range of foundation, corporate, and government partners to strengthen democracies and to touch and improve countless lives.</p>
448
449
450
451<p class="wp-block-paragraph">By supporting IIE, you are providing life-changing opportunities for students and scholars around the world.&nbsp;</p>
452
453
454
455<div style="height:16px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div>
456
457
458
459<div class="wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex">
460<div class="wp-block-button"><a class="wp-block-button__link wp-element-button" href="/en/Donate">Give to IIE</a></div>
461</div>
462
463
464
465<hr class="wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity"/>
466
467
468
469<div class="wp-block-media-text is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-top is-image-fill-element media-text--image-link-block" style="grid-template-columns:32% auto"><figure class="wp-block-media-text__media"><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" width="1024" height="768" src="https://www.iie.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/LBaker-2011-03-1024x768.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-6854 size-full" style="object-position:50% 50%" srcset="https://www.iie.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/LBaker-2011-03-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https://www.iie.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/LBaker-2011-03-300x225.jpg 300w, https://www.iie.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/LBaker-2

469011-03-768x576.jpg 768w, https://www.iie.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/LBaker-2011-03-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https://www.iie.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/LBaker-2011-03-2048x1536.jpg 2048w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure><div class="wp-block-media-text__content">
470<h3 class="wp-block-heading">Our Vision</h3>
471
472
473
474<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Since its founding, IIEâs work has been inspired by the belief that a peaceful, prosperous world is driven by innovative solutions and mutual understanding.</p>
475
476
477
478<div class="wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex">
479<div class="wp-block-button is-style-with-arrow"><a class="wp-block-button__link wp-element-button" href="https://www.iie.org/about/our-vision/">Learn About Our Vision</a></div>
480</div>
481</div></div>
482
483
484
485<div class="wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-top is-image-fill-element media-text--image-link-block" style="grid-template-columns:32% auto"><figure class="wp-block-media-text__media"><img decoding="async" width="1024" height="1024" src="https://www.iie.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Leadership-icon-1024x1024.png" alt="" class="wp-image-48452 size-full" style="object-position:50% 50%" srcset="https://www.iie.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Leadership-icon-1024x1024.png 1024w, https://www.iie.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Leadership-icon-300x300.png 300w, https://www.iie.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Leadership-icon-150x150.png 150w, https://www.iie.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Leadership-icon-768x768.png 768w, https://www.iie.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Leadership-icon.png 1080w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure><div class="wp-block-media-text__content">
486<h3 class="wp-block-heading">Leadership</h3>
487
488
489
490<p class="wp-block-paragraph">IIE is governed by a dedicated Board of Trustees, a broad group of advisory boards and an experienced executive staff that bring experience from a variety of fields.</p>
491
492
493
494<div class="wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex">
495<div class="wp-block-button is-style-with-arrow"><a class="wp-block-button__link wp-element-button" href="https://www.iie.org/about/Governance">Meet Our Leadership Team</a></div>
496</div>
497</div></div>
498
499
500
501<div class="wp-block-media-text is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-top is-image-fill-element media-text--image-link-block" style="grid-template-columns:32% auto"><figure class="wp-block-media-text__media"><img decoding="async" width="1024" height="637" src="https://www.iie.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/education_for_all-1024x637.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-41326 size-full" style="object-position:50% 50%" srcset="https://www.iie.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/education_for_all-1024x637.jpg 1024w, https://www.iie.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/education_for_all-300x187.jpg 300w, https://www.iie.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/education_for_all-768x478.jpg 768w, https://www.iie.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/education_for_all-1536x955.jpg 1536w, https://www.iie.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/education_for_all-2048x1274.jpg 2048w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure><div class="wp-block-media-text__content">
502<h3 class="wp-block-heading">Our Commitment to International Education for All</h3>
503
504
505
506<p class="wp-block-paragraph">IIEâs commitment to creating a more peaceful world through exchange, now and throughout our history, is a critical part of our effort to engage thoughtfully with all of our internal and external constituents around the world, and reaffirms our deep commitment to these principles.</p>
507
508
509
510<div class="wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex">
511<div class="wp-block-button is-style-with-arrow"><a class="wp-block-button__link wp-element-button" href="https://www.iie.org/about/diversity-equity-inclusion/">Our Commitment</a></div>
512</div>
513</div></div>
514
515
516
517<div class="wp-block-media-text is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-top is-image-fill-element media-text--image-link-block" style="grid-template-columns:32% auto"><figure class="wp-block-media-text__media"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="768" src="https://www.iie.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/IO_Directors-1024x768.jpg" alt="Heads of IIE International Offices Point at their Respective Offices on the Map " class="wp-image-19836 size-full" style="object-position:50% 50%" srcset="https://www.iie.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/IO_Directors-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https://www.iie.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/IO_Directors-300x225.jpg 300w, https://www.iie.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/IO_Directors-768x576.jpg 768w, https://www.iie.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/IO_Directors-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https://www.iie.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/IO_Directors-2048x1536.jpg 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure><div class="wp-block-media-text__content">
518<h3 class="wp-block-heading" id="block-4ea18e85-2271-413f-896b-8a150b90e89c">Our Global Presence</h3>
519
520
521
522<p class="wp-block-paragraph">IIE was established in New York in 1919. Today, IIE has a network of 16 offices and affiliates around the world, led by more than 600 international education experts.</p>
523
524
525
526<div class="wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex">
527<div class="wp-block-button is-style-with-arrow"><a class="wp-block-button__link wp-element-button" href="https://www.iie.org/about/Offices">Where We Work</a></div>
528</div>
529</div></div>
530
531
532
533<div class="wp-block-media-text is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-top is-image-fill-element media-text--image-link-block" style="grid-template-columns:32% auto"><figure class="wp-block-media-text__media"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="683" src="https://iie.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/students_1140067658-scaled-e1673299840225-1024x683.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-6859 size-full" style="object-position:50% 50%" srcset="https://www.iie.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/students_1140067658-scaled-e1673299840225-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https://www.iie.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/students_1140067658-scaled-e1673299840225-300x200.jpg 300w, https://www.iie.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/students_1140067658-scaled-e1673299840225-768x512.jpg 768w, https://www.iie.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/students_1140067658-scaled-e1673299840225-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://www.iie.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/students_1140067658-scaled-e1673299840225.jpg 1900w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure><div class="wp-block-media-text__content">
534<h3 class="wp-block-heading">Latest News</h3>
535
536
537
538<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Stay tuned for events and the latest news from IIE as it celebrates the field of International Education and furthers research.</p>
539
540
541
542<div class="wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex">
543<div class="wp-block-button is-style-with-arrow"><a class="wp-block-button__link wp-element-button" href="https://iie.org/about/Announcements">What&#8217;s New at IIE</a></div>
544</div>
545</div></div>
546
547
548
549<div class="wp-block-media-text is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-top is-image-fill-element media-text--image-link-block" style="grid-template-columns:32% auto"><figure class="wp-block-media-text__media"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://iie.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/1930s-Barnard-IIE-Grantees-1024x576.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-6636 size-large" style="object-position:50% 50%" srcset="https://www.iie.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/1930s-Barnard-IIE-Grantees-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https://www.iie.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/1930s-Barnard-IIE-Grantees-300x169.jpg 300w, https://www.iie.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/1930s-Barnard-IIE-Grantees-768x432.jpg 768w, https://www.iie.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/1930s-Barnard-IIE-Grantees-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https://www.iie.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/1930s-Barnard-IIE-Grantees-2048x1152.jpg 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure><div class="wp-block-media-text__content">
550<h3 class="wp-block-heading">Commemorating a Century</h3>
551
552
553
554<p class="wp-block-paragraph">

554IIEâs founders believed that academic and international exchange could build a more peaceful and prosperous world. A century later, our work touches the lives of 29,000+ people in 180 countries each year.</p>
555
556
557
558<div class="wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex">
559<div class="wp-block-button is-style-with-arrow"><a class="wp-block-button__link wp-element-button" href="https://www.iie.org/about/history/">Celebrating Our History</a></div>
560</div>
561</div></div>
562
563
564
565<div class="wp-block-media-text is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-top is-image-fill-element media-text--image-link-block" style="grid-template-columns:32% auto"><figure class="wp-block-media-text__media"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="683" src="https://www.iie.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/HP_7429-1024x683.jpg" alt="Glass plaques name Finland and Freie UniversitÃ¤t Berlin as 2024 IIE-SRF Beacon Award recipients." class="wp-image-42064 size-full" style="object-position:50% 50%" srcset="https://www.iie.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/HP_7429-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https://www.iie.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/HP_7429-300x200.jpg 300w, https://www.iie.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/HP_7429-768x512.jpg 768w, https://www.iie.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/HP_7429-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://www.iie.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/HP_7429-2048x1366.jpg 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure><div class="wp-block-media-text__content">
566<h3 class="wp-block-heading">Medals, Fellowships, and Awards</h3>
567
568
569
570<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Through the years, IIE has established an array of honors to celebrate the achievements and leadership of individuals and organizations that have made outstanding contributions to international education.</p>
571
572
573
574<div class="wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex">
575<div class="wp-block-button is-style-with-arrow"><a class="wp-block-button__link wp-element-button" href="https://www.iie.org/about/awards/">IIE Awards</a></div>
576</div>
577</div></div>
578
579
580
581<div class="wp-block-media-text is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-top is-image-fill-element media-text--image-link-block" style="grid-template-columns:32% auto"><figure class="wp-block-media-text__media"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1000" height="667" src="https://iie.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/shutterstock_1563597469.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-6852 size-full" style="object-position:68% 48%" srcset="https://www.iie.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/shutterstock_1563597469.jpg 1000w, https://www.iie.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/shutterstock_1563597469-300x200.jpg 300w, https://www.iie.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/shutterstock_1563597469-768x512.jpg 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px" /></figure><div class="wp-block-media-text__content">
582<h3 class="wp-block-heading">Centers of Excellence</h3>
583
584
585
586<p class="wp-block-paragraph">In its work around the world, IIE&#8217;s global offices and experienced staff have developed significant expertise, capabilities, and best practices in a set of core areas.</p>
587
588
589
590<div class="wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex">
591<div class="wp-block-button is-style-with-arrow"><a class="wp-block-button__link wp-element-button" href="https://www.iie.org/about/centers-of-excellence/">IIE&#8217;s Centers of Excellence</a></div>
592</div>
593</div></div>
594
595		</div>
596	</div>
597			</div>
598		</main>
599
600		<footer class="site-footer">
601
602			<div class="site-footer__inner">
603
604				<div class="site-footer__top site-footer__left">
605					<div class="site-footer__logo">
606						<a href="https://www.iie.org/" rel="home">
607							<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="245" height="81" fill="none" viewbox="0 0 245 81"><path fill="#fff" d="M123 28.3h-4.8v-1.4h11.1v1.4h-4.8v12.9H123zm7.9-2.2h1.3v7.3c.7-.8 1.7-1.2 2.9-1.2 2.5 0 3.6 1.1 3.6 3.9v5h-1.3v-5c0-1.7-.8-2.6-2.3-2.6-1.8 0-2.9 1-2.9 2.9v4.7h-1.3zm18.8 11.3H142c.3 1.5 1.5 2.7 3.1 2.7 1 0 1.9-.5 2.4-1.2h1.7c-.7 1.5-2.3 2.5-4.1 2.5-2.5 0-4.6-2.1-4.6-4.6s2.1-4.6 4.6-4.6 4.6 2.1 4.6 4.6zm-7.7-1.2h6.2c-.3-1.5-1.

6076-2.6-3.1-2.6s-2.8 1.1-3.1 2.6m20.3-9.3c2.7 0 4.6 1.8 4.6 4.4s-1.8 4.4-4.6 4.4h-3.2v5.4h-1.5V26.8h4.7zm0 7.5c1.8 0 3-1.2 3-3s-1.2-3-3-3h-3.2v6.1h3.2zm5.1 2.4c0-2.5 2.1-4.6 4.6-4.6s4.6 2.1 4.6 4.6-2.1 4.6-4.6 4.6c-2.6 0-4.6-2.1-4.6-4.6m1.4 0c0 1.7 1.4 3.3 3.2 3.3s3.2-1.5 3.2-3.3-1.4-3.2-3.2-3.2-3.2 1.4-3.2 3.2m19.6 4.4H187l-2.6-6.9-2.6 6.9h-1.4l-3.3-8.8h1.4l2.6 6.9 2.6-6.9h1.4l2.6 6.9 2.6-6.9h1.4zm13.1-3.8h-7.7c.3 1.5 1.5 2.7 3.1 2.7 1 0 1.9-.5 2.4-1.2h1.7c-.7 1.5-2.3 2.5-4.1 2.5-2.5 0-4.6-2.1-4.6-4.6s2.1-4.6 4.6-4.6 4.6 2.1 4.6 4.6zm-7.7-1.2h6.2c-.3-1.5-1.6-2.6-3.1-2.6s-2.8 1.1-3.1 2.6m11.1-2.6c.7-.8 1.8-1.3 3-1.3v1.3c-1.6 0-3 1-3 2.8v4.9h-1.3v-8.8h1.3zm-85.1 22.7c0-2.5 2.1-4.6 4.6-4.6s4.6 2.1 4.6 4.6-2.1 4.6-4.6 4.6-4.6-2.2-4.6-4.6m1.4 0c0 1.7 1.4 3.3 3.2 3.3s3.2-1.5 3.2-3.3-1.4-3.2-3.2-3.2-3.2 1.4-3.2 3.2m10.4 4.4v-7.6h-1.2v-1.2h1.2v-1.2c0-2.2.1-4.7 3.2-4.3v1.2c-2.1-.3-1.9 1.7-1.9 3v1.2h1.8V53H133v7.6h-1.4zm11.1-14.3h1.5v14.3h-1.5zm4.4 5.5h1.3V53c.7-.8 1.7-1.2 2.9-1.2 2.5 0 3.6 1.1 3.6 3.9v5h-1.3v-5c0-1.7-.8-2.6-2.3-2.6-1.8 0-2.9 1-2.9 2.9v4.7h-1.3zm12.3 1.2v7.6h-1.3v-7.6h-1.3v-1.2h1.3v-3.5h1.3v3.5h2v1.2zm4.6 3.8c.3 1.5 1.5 2.7 3.1 2.7 1 0 1.9-.5 2.4-1.2h1.7c-.7 1.5-2.3 2.5-4.1 2.5-2.5 0-4.6-2.1-4.6-4.6s2.1-4.6 4.6-4.6 4.6 2.1 4.6 4.6v.6zm0-1.3h6.2c-.3-1.5-1.6-2.6-3.1-2.6-1.6 0-2.8 1.2-3.1 2.6m11.1-2.5c.7-.8 1.8-1.3 3-1.3v1.3c-1.6 0-3 1-3 2.8v4.9h-1.3V52h1.3zm4.8-1.2h1.3V53c.7-.8 1.7-1.2 2.9-1.2 2.5 0 3.6 1.1 3.6 3.9v5h-1.3v-5c0-1.7-.8-2.6-2.3-2.6-1.8 0-2.9 1-2.9 2.9v4.7h-1.3zm9.7 4.4c0-2.5 2.1-4.6 4.6-4.6 1.3 0 2.5.6 3.3 1.6v-1.4h1.3v8.8h-1.3v-1.4c-.8 1-2 1.6-3.3 1.6-2.5 0-4.6-2.2-4.6-4.6m7.8 0c0-1.8-1.5-3.2-3.3-3.2s-3.1 1.5-3.1 3.2 1.3 3.3 3.1 3.3 3.3-1.6 3.3-3.3m6.1-3.2v7.6h-1.3v-7.6h-1.3v-1.2h1.3v-3.5h1.3v3.5h2v1.2zm3.6-4c0-.5.4-.9 1-.9.5 0 .9.4.9.9s-.4 1-.9 1c-.6 0-1-.4-1-1m.3 2.8h1.4v8.8h-1.4zm3.5 4.4c0-2.5 2.1-4.6 4.6-4.6s4.6 2.1 4.6 4.6-2.1 4.6-4.6 4.6c-2.6 0-4.6-2.2-4.6-4.6m1.4 0c0 1.7 1.4 3.3 3.2 3.3s3.2-1.5 3.2-3.3-1.4-3.2-3.2-3.2c-1.8-.1-3.2 1.4-3.2 3.2m9.4-4.4h1.3V53c.7-.8 1.7-1.2 2.9-1.2 2.5 0 3.6 1.1 3.6 3.9v5h-1.3v-5c0-1.7-.8-2.6-2.3-2.6-1.8 0-2.9 1-2.9 2.9v4.7h-1.3zm9.7 4.4c0-2.5 2.1-4.6 4.6-4.6 1.3 0 2.5.6 3.3 1.6v-1.4h1.3v8.8h-1.3v-1.4c-.8 1-2 1.6-3.3 1.6-2.5 0-4.6-2.2-4.6-4.6m7.8 0c0-1.8-1.5-3.2-3.3-3.2s-3.1 1.5-3.1 3.2 1.3 3.3 3.1 3.3 3.3-1.6 3.3-3.3m4.2-9.9h1.3v14.3h-1.3zM120.7 65.8h8.3v1.4h-6.8v4h6.4v1.4h-6.4v6.1h6.8v1.4h-8.3zm17.6 12.9c-.8 1-2 1.6-3.3 1.6-2.5 0-4.6-2.1-4.6-4.6s2.1-4.6 4.6-4.6c1.3 0 2.5.6 3.3 1.6v-6.9h1.3v14.3h-1.3zm-.1-3c0-1.8-1.5-3.2-3.3-3.2s-3.1 1.5-3.1 3.2 1.3 3.3 3.1 3.3 3.3-1.5 3.3-3.3m11.8 4.4h-1.3V79c-.7.8-1.7 1.2-2.9 1.2-2.5 0-3.6-1.1-3.6-3.9v-5h1.3v5c0 1.7.8 2.6 2.3 2.6 1.8 0 2.9-1 2.9-2.9v-4.7h1.3zm9.4-5.9c-.5-1-1.6-1.7-2.8-1.7-1.8 0-3.2 1.5-3.2 3.2s1.4 3.3 3.2 3.3c1.2 0 2.2-.7 2.8-1.7h1.5c-.6 1.8-2.3 3-4.3 3-2.5 0-4.6-2.1-4.6-4.6s2.1-4.6 4.6-4.6c2 0 3.6 1.3 4.3 3h-1.5zm2.9 1.5c0-2.5 2.1-4.6 4.6-4.6 1.3 0 2.5.6 3.3 1.6v-1.4h1.3v8.8h-1.3v-1.4c-.8 1-2 1.6-3.3 1.6-2.5 0-4.6-2.1-4.6-4.6m7.9 0c0-1.8-1.5-3.2-3.3-3.2s-3.1 1.5-3.1 3.2 1.3 3.3 3.1 3.3c1.7 0 3.3-1.5 3.3-3.3m6-3.2v7.6h-1.3v-7.6h-1.3v-1.2h1.3v-3.5h1.3v3.5h2v1.2zm3.6-3.9c0-.5.4-.9 1-.9.5 0 .9.4.9.9s-.4 1-.9 1c-.6-.1-1-.5-1-1m.3 2.7h1.4v8.8h-1.4zm3.5 4.4c0-2.5 2.1-4.6 4.6-4.6s4.6 2.1 4.6 4.6-2.1 4.6-4.6 4.6-4.6-2.1-4.6-4.6m1.4 0c0 1.7 1.4 3.3 3.2 3.3s3.2-1.5 3.2-3.3-1.4-3.2-3.2-3.2-3.2 1.5-3.2 3.2m9.9-4.4h1.3v1.1c.7-.8 1.7-1.2 2.9-1.2 2.5 0 3.6 1.1 3.6 3.9v5h-1.3v-5c0-1.7-.8-2.6-2.3-2.6-1.8 0-2.9 1-2.9 2.9v4.7h-1.3z" /><path fill="#F13000" d="M79.7 41.2c4.4 0 8.3 2.8 10.1 6.9H69.6c1.9-4.1 5.7-6.9 10.1-6.9m21.2 15.1h5.3c.1-.9.1-1.8.1-2.7 0-14.6-11.9-26.5-26.5-26.5S53.3 39 53.3 53.6c0 .9 0 1.8.1 2.7C54.7 69.7 66 80.1 79.8 80.1c11.1 0 20.6-6.8 24.6-16.5l-14.5-4.3c-1.9 4-5.7 6.8-10 6.8-5.4 0-9.9-4.2-11-9.7h32zM.9 26.9h18.7v53.2H.9zm28.3 0h18.7v53.2H29.2z" /><path fill="#F13000" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M17.3 4.4C15.6 2.3 13 .9 10.1.9 5 .9.9 5 .9 10.1s4.1 9.2 9.2 9.2c2.9 0 5.5-1.4 7.2-3.5 1.7 2.1 4.3 3.5 7.2 3.5s5.5-1.4 7.2-3.5c1.7 2.1 4.3 3.5 7.2 3.5 5.1 0 9.2-4.1 9.2-9.2S44 .9 38.9.9c-2.9 0-5.5 1.4-7.2 3.5C30 2.3 27.4.9 24.5.9S19 2.3 17.3 4.4m0 0c1.3 1.6 2 3.6 2 5.7 0 2.2-.8 4.2-2 5.7-1.3-1.6-2-3.6-2-5.7 0-2.2.7-4.2 2-5.7m14.4 0c-1.3 1.5-2 3.5-2 5.7 0 2.1.7 4.1 2 5.7 1.2-1.5 2-3.5 2-5.7 0-2.1-.7-4.1-2-5.7" clip-rule="evenodd" /><path fill="#F13000" d="M102.8 31.7c0-.6.1-1.2.4-1.8.2-.5.6-1 1-1.4s.9-.7 1.4-.9 1.1-.3 1.7-.3 1.2.1 1.7.3 1 .5 1.4.9.7.9 1 1.4c.2.5.4 1.1.4 1.8 0 .6-.1 1.2-.4 1.8-.2.5-.6 1-1 1.4s-.9.7-1.4.9-1.1.3-1.7.3-1.2-.1-1.7-.3-1-.5-1.4-.9-.7-.9-1-1.4c-.2-.6-.4-1.2-.4-1.8m.8 0q0 .75.3 1.5c.2.5.5.9.8 1.2s.7.6 1.2.8.9.3 1.5.3q.75 0 1.5-.3c.5-.2.9-.5 1.2-.8s.6-.8.8-1.2q.3-.75.3-1.5c0-.75-.1-1-.3-1.5s-.5-.9-.8-1.2-.7-.6-1.2-.8-.9-.3-1.5-.3q-.75 0-1.5.3c-.5.2-.9.5-1.2.8s-.6.7-.8 1.2c-.2.4-.3 1-.3 1.5m2.1-2.6h1.9c.6 0 1.1.1 1.4.4.3.2.4.6.4 1.1s-.1.8-.4 1-.6.3-1 .4l1.5 2.3h-.8l-1.4-2.2h-.9v2.2h-.7zm.7 2.3h1.4c.2 0 .3 0 .5-.1.1-.1.2-.1.3-.3.1-.1.1-.3.1-.5s0-.3-.1-.4-.2-.2-.3-.2c-.1-.1-.2-.1-.4-.1h-1.5z" /></svg>							<span class="visually-hidden">IIE</span>
608						</a>
609					</div>
610					<div class="site-footer__social">
611						<ul>
612																<li>
613										<a href="https://twitter.com/iieglobal" target="_blank">
614											<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="25" height="20" fill="none" viewbox="0 0 25 20">

614<path fill="currentColor" d="M22.016 5.125c.937-.703 1.78-1.547 2.437-2.531a9.2 9.2 0 0 1-2.812.75A4.8 4.8 0 0 0 23.797.625c-.938.563-2.016.984-3.094 1.219a4.92 4.92 0 0 0-3.61-1.547 4.92 4.92 0 0 0-4.921 4.922q0 .563.14 1.125A14.28 14.28 0 0 1 2.142 1.188c-.422.703-.657 1.546-.657 2.484 0 1.687.844 3.187 2.204 4.078-.797-.047-1.594-.234-2.25-.61v.048c0 2.39 1.687 4.359 3.937 4.828-.375.093-.844.187-1.266.187-.328 0-.609-.047-.937-.094.61 1.97 2.437 3.375 4.594 3.422a9.9 9.9 0 0 1-6.094 2.11c-.422 0-.797-.047-1.172-.094 2.156 1.406 4.734 2.203 7.547 2.203 9.047 0 13.969-7.453 13.969-13.969z" /></svg>											<span class="visually-hidden">twitter</span>
615										</a>
616									</li>
617																		<li>
618										<a href="http://instagram.com/iieglobal" target="_blank">
619											<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="22" height="22" fill="none" viewbox="0 0 22 22"><path fill="currentColor" d="M11 5.61c-3 0-5.39 2.437-5.39 5.39 0 3 2.39 5.39 5.39 5.39 2.953 0 5.39-2.39 5.39-5.39 0-2.953-2.437-5.39-5.39-5.39m0 8.906A3.51 3.51 0 0 1 7.484 11c0-1.922 1.547-3.469 3.516-3.469A3.46 3.46 0 0 1 14.469 11c0 1.969-1.547 3.516-3.469 3.516m6.844-9.094a1.26 1.26 0 0 0-1.266-1.266 1.26 1.26 0 0 0-1.265 1.266 1.26 1.26 0 0 0 1.265 1.266 1.26 1.26 0 0 0 1.266-1.266m3.562 1.266C21.313 5 20.938 3.5 19.72 2.28S17 .687 15.312.594C13.579.5 8.375.5 6.642.594 4.953.688 3.5 1.063 2.234 2.28 1.016 3.5.641 5 .547 6.687c-.094 1.735-.094 6.938 0 8.672.094 1.688.469 3.141 1.687 4.407 1.266 1.218 2.72 1.593 4.407 1.687 1.734.094 6.937.094 8.672 0 1.687-.094 3.187-.469 4.406-1.687 1.218-1.266 1.593-2.72 1.687-4.407.094-1.734.094-6.937 0-8.671m-2.25 10.5c-.328.937-1.078 1.64-1.968 2.015-1.407.563-4.688.422-6.188.422-1.547 0-4.828.14-6.187-.422a3.55 3.55 0 0 1-2.016-2.015c-.563-1.36-.422-4.641-.422-6.188 0-1.5-.14-4.781.422-6.187a3.62 3.62 0 0 1 2.015-1.97c1.36-.562 4.641-.421 6.188-.421 1.5 0 4.781-.14 6.188.422.89.328 1.593 1.078 1.968 1.969.563 1.406.422 4.687.422 6.187 0 1.547.14 4.828-.422 6.188" /></svg>											<span class="visually-hidden">instagram</span>
620										</a>
621									</li>
622																		<li>
623										<a href="http://facebook.com/iieglobal" target="_blank">
624											<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="14" height="24" fill="none" viewbox="0 0 14 24"><path fill="currentColor" d="m12.578 13.5.656-4.312H9.063V6.374c0-1.219.562-2.344 2.437-2.344h1.922V.328S11.687 0 10.047 0C6.625 0 4.375 2.11 4.375 5.86v3.327H.531V13.5h3.844V24h4.688V13.5z" /></svg>											<span class="visually-hidden">facebook</span>
625										</a>
626									</li>
627																		<li>
628										<a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/institute-of-international-education" target="_blank">
629											<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 521.33 521.31"><path fill="currentColor" d="M444.19 444.2h-77.24v-121c0-28.85-.52-66-40.18-66-40.23 0-46.39 31.43-46.39 63.88v123.11h-77.24V195.43h74.15v34h1a81.27 81.27 0 0 1 73.17-40.18c78.29 0 92.73 51.5 92.73 118.49ZM115.98 161.42a44.83 44.83 0 1 1 44.82-44.83 44.83 44.83 0 0 1-44.82 44.83m38.62 282.77H77.28V195.43h77.33ZM482.66.04H38.46A38 38 0 0 0 0 37.66v446a38.07 38.07 0 0 0 38.47 37.62h444.19a38.15 38.15 0 0 0 38.66-37.62V37.58A38.12 38.12 0 0 0 482.66.01" /></svg>											<span class="visually-hidden">linkedin</span>
630										</a>
631									</li>
632																		<li>
633										<a href="http://youtube.com/iieglobal" target="_blank">
634											<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="25" height="17" fill="none" viewbox="0 0 25 17"><path fill="currentColor" d="M24 3.007a2.8 2.8 0 0 0-.765-1.27 3.05 3.05 0 0 0-1.338-.742C20.019.5 12.495.5 12.495.5a77 77 0 0 0-9.39.47c-.502.14-.962.4-1.338.76-.37.356-.638.795-.778 1.276A29 29 0 0 0 .5 8.5c-.012 1.841.15 3.68.488 5.494.137.48.404.916.775 1.27.37.352.833.607 1.34.742 1.904.494 9.39.494 9.39.494 3.141.036 6.281-.121 9.403-.47a3.05 3.05 0 0 0 1.338-.742 2.8 2.8 0 0 0 .765-1.27c.345-1.811.512-3.651.5-5.495.027-1.851-.141-3.7-.5-5.517zm-13.897 8.917V5.077l6.26 3.424z" /></svg>											<span class="visually-hidden">youtube</span>
635										</a>
636									</li>
637															</ul>
638					</div>

639				</div>
640
641				<div class="site-footer__top site-footer__right">
642					<div class="site-footer__donate">
643						<p>Help share knowledge and create a better future by supporting IIE, a four-star Charity Navigator organization.</p>
644						<div class="wp-block-buttons">
645							<div class="wp-block-button">
646								<a href="https://www.iie.org/?form=main_campaign" class="wp-block-button__link">Donate</a>
647							</div>
648							<div class="wp-block-button site-footer__donate-charityNavigator">
649								<a href="https://www.charitynavigator.org/ein/131624046" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" title="View IIE on the Charity Navigator">
650										<img src="https://www.iie.org/wp-content/themes/IIE/dist/images/seal.png" width="90" height="90" alt="Charity Navigator" />
651									</a>							</div>
652							<div class="wp-block-button">
653								<a href="https://www.guidestar.org/profile/shared/1d6193ac-4783-4b7f-9909-9d646e7da9b5" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" title="View IIE on GuideStar">
654										<img src="https://widgets.guidestar.org/TransparencySeal/6907290" alt="GuideStar Gold Transparency Seal" width="90" height="90" />
655									</a>							</div>
656						</div>
657					</div>
658				</div>
659
660				<div class="site-footer__left js-move-copyright">
661					<div class="site-footer__copyright">
662						<p>&copy; 2026 Institute of International Education, Inc. All rights reserved. INSTITUTE OF INTERNATIONAL EDUCATION, IIE, THE POWER OF EDUCATION, and OPENING MINDS TO THE WORLD are trademarks or registered trademarks of Institute of International Education, Inc. in the United States and other countries.</p>
663					</div>
664				</div>
665
666				<div class="site-footer__right js-footer-links">
667					<div class="site-footer__links"><ul id="menu-footer-menu" class="js-links-columns"><li id="menu-item-10059" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-10059"><a href="https://www.iie.org/terms-and-conditions/">IIE Websites Terms and Conditions</a></li>
668<li id="menu-item-4562" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4562"><a href="https://www.iie.org/iie-pay/">IIE Pay</a></li>
669<li id="menu-item-11431" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-11431"><a href="/connect/students/participant-tax-service-information/">Participant Tax Information</a></li>
670<li id="menu-item-23308" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-23308"><a href="https://www.iie.org/privacy/iie-privacy-statement/">IIE Privacy Statement</a></li>
671<li id="menu-item-24033" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-24033"><a href="https://www.iie.org/cookie-policy/">Cookie Policy</a></li>
672</ul></div>					<div class="wp-block-button is-style-with-arrow">
673						<a class="wp-block-button__link wp-element-button" href="https://iie.us4.list-manage.com/subscribe?u=1c2990d53535fcb3c05526d43&#038;id=aae91ae631" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Sign up for iie&#039;s impact newsletter</a>
674					</div>
675				</div>
676
677			</div>
678		</footer>
679
680

680<script type="speculationrules">
681{"prefetch":[{"source":"document","where":{"and":[{"href_matches":"/*"},{"not":{"href_matches":["/wp-*.php","/wp-admin/*","/wp-content/uploads/*","/wp-content/*","/wp-content/plugins/*","/wp-content/themes/IIE/*","/*\\?(.+)"]}},{"not":{"selector_matches":"a[rel~=\"nofollow\"]"}},{"not":{"selector_matches":".no-prefetch, .no-prefetch a"}}]},"eagerness":"conservative"}]}
682</script>

682
683

683<script type="text/javascript">
684            /* <![CDATA[ */
685           document.querySelectorAll("ul.nav-menu").forEach(
686               ulist => { 
687                    if (ulist.querySelectorAll("li").length == 0) {
688                        ulist.style.display = "none";
689
690                                            } 
691                }
692           );
693            /* ]]> */
694        </script>

694
695

695<script id="iie_plugin_shared-js" src="https://www.iie.org/wp-content/mu-plugins/iie-plugin/dist/js/shared.js?ver=0.1.0"></script>

vendor: 1 bytes, line 695

696<script id="iie_plugin_frontend-js" src="https://www.iie.org/wp-content/mu-plugins/iie-plugin/dist/js/frontend.js?ver=0.1.0"></script>

vendor: 1 bytes, line 696

697<script id="onetrust-custom-script-js" src="https://www.iie.org/wp-content/mu-plugins/10up-onetrust/assets/js/onetrust.js?ver=1"></script>

vendor: 1 bytes, line 697

698<script id="wp-polyfill-js" src="https://www.iie.org/wp-includes/js/dist/vendor/wp-polyfill.min.js?ver=3.15.0"></script>

vendor: 1 bytes, line 698

699<script id="tenup-block-library-frontend-accordion-scripts-js" src="https://www.iie.org/wp-content/plugins/block-library/dist/js/frontend-accordion-scripts.js?ver=8563120eb740c7cc17ee526901535e7c"></script>

vendor: 1 bytes, line 699

700<script id="wp-dom-ready-js" src="https://www.iie.org/wp-includes/js/dist/dom-ready.min.js?ver=3fe927cab37bf38d6a23"></script>

vendor: 1 bytes, line 700

701<script id="wp-hooks-js" src="https://www.iie.org/wp-includes/js/dist/hooks.min.js?ver=f0f188028580e8dc1255"></script>

vendor: 1 bytes, line 701

702<script id="wp-i18n-js" src="https://www.iie.org/wp-includes/js/dist/i18n.min.js?ver=1dfe7db3940c23ea9216"></script>

vendor: 1 bytes, line 702

703<script id="wp-i18n-js-after">
704wp.i18n.setLocaleData( { 'text direction\u0004ltr': [ 'ltr' ] } );
705//# sourceURL=wp-i18n-js-after
706</script>

vendor: 1 bytes, line 706

707<script id="wp-a11y-js" src="https://www.iie.org/wp-includes/js/dist/a11y.min.js?ver=31c6cec5a4ff7aff483d"></script>

vendor: 1 bytes, line 707

708<script id="frontend-js-extra">
709var IIE = {"alert_endpoint":"https://www.iie.org/wp-json/iie-theme/v1/alert"};
710var iieObj = {"searchAPI":"https://www.iie.org/wp-json/iie-theme/v1/search","nonce":"8fa8ae922b","contentType":"blog"};
711//# sourceURL=frontend-js-extra
712</script>

vendor: 1 bytes, line 712

713<script id="frontend-js" src="https://www.iie.org/wp-content/themes/IIE/dist/js/frontend.js?ver=ae6e817e0cbe84ac0458"></script>

vendor: 1 bytes, line 713

714<script type="module" src="https://public.tableau.com/javascripts/api/tableau.embedding.3.latest.min.js?ver=1790238331"></script>

714<script id="acquia-js-before">
715const ACQUIA = {"ajaxUrl":"https:\/\/www.iie.org\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php"};
716//# sourceURL=acquia-js-before
717</script>

vendor: 1 bytes, line 717

718<script id="acquia-js" src="https://www.iie.org/wp-content/themes/IIE/dist/js/acquia.js?ver=9c6d5f9f812db8380308"></script>

718
719

719<script type="text/javascript">window.NREUM||(NREUM={});NREUM.info={"beacon":"bam.nr-data.net","licenseKey":"NRJS-16538f95b9e39eb33c4","applicationID":"1570951626","transactionName":"NARVZkcAVhJVB0FdDg1OdlFBCFcPGxRUUwQ=","queueTime":0,"applicationTime":512,"atts":"GENWEA8aRRw=","errorBeacon":"bam.nr-data.net","agent":""}</script>

719</body>
720</html>

Line numbers count LF bytes from the start of the resource, as the search results do. Vendor segments are library code the classifier recognised; they are stored but not indexed. Bytes are shown as Latin1 characters, one per byte.