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7	A Membership of Arab Oil Exporting Countries | OAPEC
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116		     <div class="wrap">
117        <div class="container" >
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121                    <a href="/home"><img src="/Frontend/OAPEC/En/images/logo.png" alt=""></a>
122                    <h1>OAPEC</h1>
123                    <span>Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries</span>
124                </div>
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126                    <div class="top_menu">
127		 <img src="/Frontend/imagescopy/Logo 50 new-3.jpg" alt="OAPEC Banner Image" />
128			
129                        </div>
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480                                <a id="ctl00_ctl13_Parent_level_ctl04_Rep_Seperate_ctl02_Hyper_Second" NavigateUrl="#">Arab Center for Energy Studies</a>
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609                                        <a id="ctl00_ctl13_Parent_level_ctl06_Rep_Seperate_ctl03_Sep_third_ctl05_Hyper_Third" href="/Home/Activities/Seminars-and-Conferences/Artificial-Intelligence">Artificial Intelligence</a>
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728            <div class="col-lg-12 col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-xs-12 inner_content_without_padding">
729            <h4>
730
731History - The Definition of the Organization
732
733	</h4>
734            <h5><strong>OAPEC's ESTABLISHMENT</strong></h5><p>The Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries (OAPEC) is a regional inter-governmental organization established by an agreement signed in Beirut on January 9, 1968 by Kuwait, Libyan (Kingdom of Libya at that time) and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The three founding members chose the state of Kuwait for the Organizations' domicile and headquarters.</p><div class="left_img"><img src="/media/ecd54af2-a339-443a-976e-a877a4623ab4/-2028095344/Images/history.jpg" /></div><p>Recognizing the role of Petroleum as a principal and basic source of its members' income, OAPEC is concerned with the development and prosperity of the world petroleum industry by fostering close and fruitful cooperation among its members.</p><p>It is guided by the belief in the importance of building an integrated petroleum industry as a cornerstone for future economic integration amongst Arab countries and contributes to the effective use of the resources of member countries through sponsoring joint ventures.</p><p>By 1982 the membership of the Organization increased to eleven Arab oil exporting countries namely: Algeria (1970), Bahrain (1970) (now Kingdom of Bahrain), Egypt (1973), Iraq (1972), Kuwait (1968), Libya (1968), Qatar (1970), Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (1968), Syria (1972), Tunisia (1982) and United Arab Emirates (1970).</p><p>In 1986, Tunisia submitted its membership withdrawal request from the Organization. The Ministerial Council deliberated the request and agreed to suspend Tunisia's rights and obligations in OAPEC until such a time that Tunisia chooses to reactivate its membership.</p><br /><h5><strong>The Organization carries out its functions and responsibilities through the following four organs:</strong></h5><p><strong>THE COUNCIL OF MINISTERS</strong></p><p>The Council is the supreme authority of the Organization, responsible for drawing up its general policy, directing its activity, and laying down the rules governing it.</p><p><strong>The Council is concerned with the following:</strong></p><div class="normal_list"><ul><li>Deciding on applications for joining membership and approving invitations to petroleum exporting countries to attend its meetings.</li><li>Taking resolutions, making recommendations, and giving advice with regard to the general policy of the Organization, or it's attitude or the attitude of a particular member or particular members vis-a-vis a particular situation or issue or particular situations or issues.</li><li>Choosing negotiators and appointing committees to negotiate on behalf of the Organization.</li><li>Approving draft agreements reached by the Organization.</li><li>
734Issuing the necessary regulations and amendments thereto. and the</li><li>Approving the Organizations draft annual budgets (the General Secretariat and the Judicial Board), and ratifying the end-of-year accounts.</li><li>Appointing the Secretary General and Assistant Secretaries.</li><li>Supervising and directing the work of the Bureau and the Secretariat.</li></ul></div><p>The Council is composed of the ministers of petroleum of each of the member countries or an official enjoying a comparable degree of responsibility for petroleum affairs. The chairmanship of the Council rotates annually among the representatives in the alphabetical order of their countries.</p><p>Its meetings are convened at least twice a year. Extraordinary sessions may be convened at the request of a member country or the Secretary General.</p><br /><h5><strong>The Executive Bureau</strong></h5><p>The Executive Bureau assists the Ministerial Council in supervising the Organization's affairs and has the following competencies:</p><div class="normal_list"><ul><li>Consider matters relating to the application of the Organization's Agreement and the performance of its activities and functions.</li><li>Submitting such recommendations and proposals as it sees fit to the Council concerning matters falling within the scope of the establishing Agreement.</li><li>Approve the staff regulations of the Secretariat and introduce appropriate amendments thereto after consultation with the Secretary General.</li><li>Review the Organization's draft annual budget and refer it to the Council together with the Secretary General's observations.</li><li>Draw up agendas for the Council.</li><li>Perform functions and tasks as may be assigned to it by the Council.</li></ul></div><p>The Bureau is composed of one representative from each of the member countries, and are appointed by the country concerned. Each of them assumes chairmanship of the Bureau by rotation according to the alphabetical order of the member countries for a period of one year.</p><br /><h5><strong>General Secretariat</strong></h5><p>The General Secretariat plans, administers and executes the Organization's activities in accordance with the objectives stated in the Agreement establishing OAPEC, and with the resolutions and directives of the Ministerial Council. Its administration is assumed by a Secretary General.</p><p>Its departments and committees shall carry out their task in accordance with the Secretary General's instructions and directives within the limits of the powers vested in him.</p><p>The seat of the Secretariat shall be the headquarters of the Organization.</p><br /><h5><strong>The Judicial Board</strong></h5><p>The Judicial Board is the fourth OAPEC organ created under the Agreement. It was established by a special Protocol that was signed in Kuwait on May 9, 1978. The Protocol was attached to the Organization's Agreement and came into effect on April 20, 1980. Judges of the Board (Tribunal) were first elected on May 6,1981.</p><p>The protocol stipulated that the Tribunal shall consist of an uneven number of judges of Arab citizenship, who shall not be less than seven and not more than eleven.</p><p>The Judicial Board (Tribunal) also has an advisory jurisdiction enabling it to give its opinion on issues referred to it by the Ministerial Council. Its judgments are considered final and binding on the parties of the dispute and shall be enforceable in territories of member countries.</p>
735            </div>
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737
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761    </div>
762			
763            <div class="col-lg-3 col-md-3 col-sm-12 col-xs-12">
764            	<div class="in_section">
765                	<h5>In This Section</h5>
766                   
767        <ul>
768    
769    
770        <li class="active">
771            <a id="ctl00_ctl70_rptr_MenuItems_ctl01_HyperLink1" class="parentlink active" href="/Home/About-Us/History">History</a>
772                            
773        </li>
774
775    
776    
777        <li class="active">
778            <a id="ctl00_ctl70_rptr_MenuItems_ctl02_HyperLink1" class="parentlink" href="/Home/About-Us/Objective-of-the-Organization">The Objective of the Organization</a>
779                            
780        </li>
781
782    
783    
784        <li class="active">
785            <a id="ctl00_ctl70_rptr_MenuItems_ctl03_HyperLink1" class="parentlink" href="/Home/About-Us/Member-Countries">
785Member Countries</a>
786                            
787        </li>
788
789    
790    
791        <li class="active">
792            <a id="ctl00_ctl70_rptr_MenuItems_ctl04_HyperLink1" class="parentlink" href="/Home/About-Us/Organizational-Structure">Organizational Structure</a>
793                            
794        </li>
795
796    
797    
798        <li class="active">
799            <a id="ctl00_ctl70_rptr_MenuItems_ctl05_HyperLink1" class="parentlink" href="/Home/About-Us/Sponsored-Ventures">Joint Ventures</a>
800                            
801        </li>
802
803    
804    
805        <li class="active">
806            <a id="ctl00_ctl70_rptr_MenuItems_ctl06_HyperLink1" class="parentlink" href="/Home/About-Us/InternationalRelation">International Relations</a>
807                            
808        </li>
809
810    
811    
812        <li class="active">
813            <a id="ctl00_ctl70_rptr_MenuItems_ctl07_HyperLink1" class="parentlink" href="/Home/About-Us/SecretaryGeneral">Secretary General</a>
814                            
815        </li>
816
817    
818        </ul>
819    
820
821                </div>
822			
823
824                
825                
826          
827              
828              
829              
830
831
832
833
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839 
840                   
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842                    </div>
843              </div>
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846            </div>
847            
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849          
850          
851          
852          </div>
853          
854          
855          </div>
856          
857         
858
859 
859<script type="text/javascript">
860     function resetform() {
861         document.getElementById('TxtName').value = "";
862         document.getElementById('TxtEmail').value = "";
863         document.getElementById('TxtOrganization').value = "";
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875.modal-dialog
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885      <div class="modal-header">
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892                
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894
895        <form>
896                    
897
898        <div class="form-group">
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903            
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921  
922    
923    
924        <div class="form-group">
925            <span id="ctl00_ctl73_Label3" for="inputPassword">ORGANIZATION</span>
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928            
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931    
932                    
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936            <span id="ctl00_ctl73_Label4">FIELD OF INTEREST</span>
937           
938            
939            <select name="ctl00$ctl73$ddField" id="ddField" class="form-control">
940	<option value="0">Select Category</option>
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958        
959<br>
960<br>
961
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969
970   <!-- Modal -->
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976      <div class="modal-header">
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978        <h4 class="modal-title" id="H1">OAPEC</h4>
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vendor: 2 bytes, line 1150
1150
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1174
1175
1176<script type="text/javascript">
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1179RequiredFieldValidator1.controltovalidate = "TxtName";
1180RequiredFieldValidator1.focusOnError = "t";
1181RequiredFieldValidator1.errormessage = "Please enter your name";
1182RequiredFieldValidator1.display = "Dynamic";
1183RequiredFieldValidator1.evaluationfunction = "RequiredFieldValidatorEvaluateIsValid";
1184RequiredFieldValidator1.initialvalue = "";
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1186RequiredFieldValidator2.controltovalidate = "TxtEmail";
1187RequiredFieldValidator2.focusOnError = "t";
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1198RegularExpressionValidator1.validationexpression = "\\w+([-+.\']\\w+)*@\\w+([-.]\\w+)*\\.\\w+([-.]\\w+)*";
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1200RequiredFieldValidator4.controltovalidate = "TxtOrganization";
1201RequiredFieldValidator4.focusOnError = "t";
1202RequiredFieldValidator4.errormessage = "Please provide organization name";
1203RequiredFieldValidator4.display = "Dynamic";
1204RequiredFieldValidator4.evaluationfunction = "RequiredFieldValidatorEvaluateIsValid";
1205RequiredFieldValidator4.initialvalue = "";
1206var RequiredFieldValidator3 = document.all ? document.all["RequiredFieldValidator3"] : document.getElementById("RequiredFieldValidator3");
1207RequiredFieldValidator3.controltovalidate = "ddField";
1208RequiredFieldValidator3.focusOnError = "t";
1209RequiredFieldValidator3.errormessage = "Please select a value";
1210RequiredFieldValidator3.display = "Dynamic";
1211RequiredFieldValidator3.evaluationfunction = "RequiredFieldValidatorEvaluateIsValid";
1212RequiredFieldValidator3.initialvalue = "";
1213//]]>
1214</script>
1214
1215
1216<div class="aspNetHidden">
1217
1218	<input type="hidden" name="__VIEWSTATEGENERATOR" id="__VIEWSTATEGENERATOR" value="80A69F75" />
1219	<input type="hidden" name="__SCROLLPOSITIONX" id="__SCROLLPOSITIONX" value="0" />
1220	<input type="hidden" name="__SCROLLPOSITIONY" id="__SCROLLPOSITIONY" value="0" />
1221</div>
1222
1223<script type="text/javascript">
1224//<![CDATA[
1225
1226var Page_ValidationActive = false;
1227if (typeof(ValidatorOnLoad) == "function") {
1228    ValidatorOnLoad();
1229}
1230
1231function ValidatorOnSubmit() {
1232    if (Page_ValidationActive) {
1233        return ValidatorCommonOnSubmit();
1234    }
1235    else {
1236        return true;
1237    }
1238}
1239        
1240theForm.oldSubmit = theForm.submit;
1241theForm.submit = WebForm_SaveScrollPositionSubmit;
1242
1243theForm.oldOnSubmit = theForm.onsubmit;
1244theForm.onsubmit = WebForm_SaveScrollPositionOnSubmit;
1245//]]>
1246</script>
1246
1247</form>
1248<script>
vendor: 345 bytes, lines 1248-1254
1248
1249  (function(i,s,o,g,r,a,m){i['GoogleAnalyticsObject']=r;i[r]=i[r]||function(){
1250  (i[r].q=i[r].q||[]).push(arguments)},i[r].l=1*new Date();a=s.createElement(o),
1251  m=s.getElementsByTagName(o)[0];a.async=1;a.src=g;m.parentNode.insertBefore(a,m)
1252  })(window,document,'script','//www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js','ga');
1253
1254  ga('create', '
1254UA-59222091-1
vendor: 42 bytes, lines 1254-1256
1254', 'auto');
1255  ga('send', 'pageview');
1256
1257</script>
vendor: 2 bytes, line 1257
1257
1258<script>
1259    $(document).ready(function () {
1260	$('.sponsors2').bxSlider({
1261      minSlides: 1,
1262     maxSlides:3,
1263     slideMargin:20,
1264     pager:false,
1265     speed: 1000 
1266  });
1267        var url = window.location.pathname;
1268        
1269        $('#lng_flip').click(function () {
1270
1271			var res = url.replace("/Home", "/ar/Home");
1272            window.location = res;
1273        });
1274    });
1275</script>
1275
1276</body>
1277
1278</html>
1279				 
1280				 
1281				  
1281<script>
1282				 $(function(){
1283
1284if($('div.register').children().length==0){
1285$('div.register').remove()
1286}
1287})
1288				 </script>

Line numbers count LF bytes from the start of the resource, as the search results do. Vendor segments are library code the classifier recognised; they are stored but not indexed. Bytes are shown as Latin1 characters, one per byte.