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1526
1527<ul style="">
1528<li>Authors from <a target="xrefwindow" href="https://benthamopenscience.com/">Bentham Open</a> Member Institutes are entitled to up to a 20% discount on their article processing fees.
1529</li>
1530<li>All editors and editorial board members of <a target="xrefwindow" href="https://benthamopenscience.com/">Bentham Open</a> journals are entitled to publish their articles free of charge.
1531</li>
1532<li>Waivers and additional discount requests are decided on the basis of the author's country of origin and the quality of the submitted article. Editors and reviewers have no knowledge of whether authors are able to pay; decisions to publish are only based on meeting the editorial criteria.
1533</li>
1534<li>
1535<a target="xrefwindow" href="https://benthamopenscience.com/">Bentham Open</a> does not impose submission charges.
1536</li>
1537</ul>
1538<p>Once the paper is accepted for publication, the author will receive an electronic invoice via email. </p>
1539</div>
1540<div>
1541<a name="sec2"></a>
1542<span class="tl-lowest-section"><h4 class="h4-fonts">WAIVER POLICY</h4></span>
1543<p><a target="xrefwindow" href="https://benthamopenscience.com/">Bentham Open</a> offers a discount of 50% on the publication fee for
1544                    manuscripts of all corresponding authors who reside in countries that are
1545                    categorized as low-income economies by the World Bank. To see if you qualify for
1546                    the discount, please refer to the complete list of these countries by <a target="xrefwindow" href="/special-fee-waiver-and-discounts.php">clicking here
1547                    </a>.</p>
1548</div>
1549<div>
1550<a name="sec3"></a>
1551<span class="tl-lowest-section"><h4 class="h4-fonts">PROMOTIONAL SERVICES</h4></span>
1552<div>
1553<p><a target="xrefwindow" href="https://benthamopenscience.com/">Bentham Open</a> encourages authors, institutions, and organizations to make use of various promotional opportunities for their publications, products, and services.</p>
1554<p>For more information, please view the <a target="xrefwindow" href="./promotional-services.php"> ‘Promotional Services’</a>.</p>
1555</div>
1556</div>
1557<div>
1558<a name="sec4"></a>
1559<span class="tl-lowest-section"><h4 class="h4-fonts">REFUND POLICY</h4></span>
1560<div>
1561<p>Kindly remember that requests for waivers or discounts should be made during the initial submission process, not after an article has been accepted. This process does not involve editors, and the ability to pay does not influence editorial decisions. Payment is not required unless and until the author's article is accepted. Articles that have been accepted will not be published until payment has been received. Bentham Science does not refund the publication fee once it has been paid.</p>
1562</div>
1563
1564<span class="tl-lowest-section"><h4 class="h4-fonts">PUBLICATION FEE REFUND POLICY</h4></span>
1565<p></p>
1566<div>
1567<span class="tl-lowest-section"><h4 class="h4-fonts">Prior to Publication:</h4></span>
1568<p>If Bentham genuinely believes that the article should not be published, we reserve the right to decline publication and refund the publication fee.</p>
1569</div>
1570<div>
1571<span class="tl-lowest-section"><h4 class="h4-fonts">After Publication:</h4></span>
1572<p>If Bentham genuinely believes that the article should be retracted or removed from our website, for example, due to a breach of author warranties, we are under no obligation to refund the publication fee. The publication fee will not be refunded when articles are retracted due to author error or misconduct.</p>
1573<p>Delays caused by editorial decisions or author changes are a normal part of the publishing process.</p>
1574</div>
1575</div>
1576</section>
1577
1578                               
1579                            </div>
1580                        </div>
1581
1582
1583                    
1584                   
1585
1586
1587                        <!--************************************
1588                                    widgets
1589                        *************************************-->
1590
1591                        <div class="col-12 col-sm-4 col-md-4 col-lg-4 col-xl-3">
1592                            <div class="row">
1593
1594
1595    <!--************************************
1596                announcements
1597    *************************************-->
1598    
1599    <!--************************************
1600                Journal cover
1601    *************************************-->
1602
1603
1604    <style>
1605    @media(max-width:900px){
1606    .fontsize{
1607        font-size:15px;
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1615        #btn{
1616            /*padding: 1px 8px !important;*/
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1621<div class="col-12 d-none d-md-block d-sm-block d-xl-block col-xl-12 article-aside fade pb-edit--visible show mt-0"><div class="newsletter-form bg-very-light-gray newsletter-form--custom-pub" id="sidebar"><div class="bg-very-light-gray px-3 py-2"><section><h5 class="font-weight-bolder main-title-3--decorated mb-1 pt-3">CURRENT VOLUME <span class="btn btn-primary btn-sm text-white" style="font-size:16px;cursor:auto;" >20</span></h5>                                        </section></div></div></div><div class="col-12 d-none d-md-block d-sm-block d-xl-block col-xl-12 article-aside fade pb-edit--visible show mt-1"><div class="newsletter-form bg-very-light-gray  newsletter-form--custom-pub" id="sidebar"><div class="bg-very-light-gray px-3 py-2"><h5 class="font-weight-bolder main-title-3--decorated mb-3"></h5><div class='mb-3 d-flex justify-content-center'><div class='text-center mx-auto'><link rel="stylesheet" href="/resources/skin/releasedAssets/css/style1.css">
1622<div id="btn" class="btn disply  btn-primary1 mini-title text-white become-member-btn mb-0" data-original-title="" title="">
1623<div id="call-paper" class="dropdown">
1624        <!-- <div class="external-div"> -->
1625            <button id="btn" class="btn button-text " type="button" id="dropdownMenuButton" data-toggle="dropdown"
1626                aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">
1627                <!-- Call For Papers -->
1628                Submit Papers
1629            </button>
1630        <!-- </div> -->
1631        <div class="dropdown-menu font-12 dropdown-menu-right dropdown-menu-lg-left custom-css-new" aria-labelledby="navbarCallForPapers" x-placement="right-start">
1632            <div class="row m-0 w-100">
1633                <div class="px-1 col">
1634                    <p id="inside-heading" class="border-bottom  text-white ">Submission for General
1635                        Articles</p>
1636                    <a type="submit" target="_blank"
1637                        href="https://benthamscience.manuscriptpoint.com/abstract/TOATJ?utm_source=openanesthesiajournal&amp;utm_medium=website&amp;utm_campaign=callforpaper&amp;utm_term=unpaid&amp;utm_content=link"
1638                        id="inside-dropdwon" class=" animation-underline1 d-inline dropdown-button border-bottom">Submit
1639                        Abstract</a>
1640                    <br>
1641                    <a type="submit" target="_blank"
1642                        href="https://benthamscience.manuscriptpoint.com/journals/TOATJ?utm_source=openanesthesiajournal&amp;utm_medium=website&amp;utm_campaign=callforpaper&amp;utm_term=unpaid&amp;utm_content=link"
1643                        id="inside-dropdwon" class=" animation-underline1 d-inline dropdown-button">Submit
1644                        Manuscript</a>
1645                </div>
1646                <div class="px-1 col">
1647                    <p id="inside-heading" class="border-bottom  text-white ">Submit to Thematic
1648                        Issues</p>
1649                     <a type="submit" href="/call-for-papers.php" id="inside-dropdwon"
1650                        class=" animation-underline1 d-inline dropdown-button border-bottom">Submit
1651                        Manuscript to Thematic Issues</a>
1652                    <br>
1653                    <a type="submit" target="_blank"
1654                        href="https://benthamscience.manuscriptpoint.com/proposal/TOATJ?utm_source=openanesthesiajournal&amp;utm_medium=website&amp;utm_campaign=callforpaper&amp;utm_term=unpaid&amp;utm_content=link"
1655                        id="inside-dropdwon" class="  animation-underline1 d-inline dropdown-button padding-css-custom">Submit Thematic Issue Proposal</a>
1656                </div>
1657            </div>
1658        </div>
1659    </div>
1660</div>
1661
1662<style>
1663    .custom-css-new {
1664        position: absolute; top: 60px; left: -350px;
1665    }
1666    .padding-css-custom {
1667        padding: 5px;
1668    }
1669</style></div></div></div></div></div>
1670
1671
1672    
1673    
1674
1675    <!--************************************
1676                impact factor
1677    *************************************-->
1678
1679
1680		
1681    
1682
1683    <!--************************************
1684                scopus cite score
1685    *************************************-->
1686
1687
1688		
1689        
1690
1691
1692
1693
1694
1695
1696<!--************************************
1697            searching volume widget
1698    *************************************-->  
1699    <!--head-->
1700
1701<head>
1702    <style>
1703    @media (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 819px) {
1704    .font-size-css-btn{
1705        padding: 8px;
1706        font-size: 0.8rem !important;
1707        }
1708    }
1709    @media (min-width: 820px) and (max-width: 967px) {
1710    .font-size-css-btn{
1711        padding: 8px;
1712        font-size: 0.8rem !important;
1713        }
1714    }
1715    @media (min-width: 968px) and (max-width: 1200px) {
1716    .font-size-css-btn{
1717        padding: 8px;
1718        font-size: 0.43rem !important;
1719        }
1720    }
1721    @media (min-width: 1201px) and (max-width: 1799px) {
1722    .font-size-css-btn{
1723        padding: 8px;
1724        font-size: 0.56rem !important;
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1726        #btn {
1727            font-size: 15px !important;
1728        }
1729        div > a > .btn > .btn-outline-primary > .mini-title{
1730            font-size: 10px !important;
1731        }
1732    }
1733    @media (min-width: 1800px) and (max-width: 1900px) {
1734    .font-size-css-btn{
1735        /*padding: 8px;
1736        font-size: 0.8rem !important;*/
1737
1738                padding: 4px;
1739        font-size: 0.5rem !important;
1740    
1741        }
1742        #btn {
1743            font-size: 15px !important;
1744        }
1745        .btn > .btn-outline-primary > .mini-title{
1746            font-size: 10px !important;
1747        }
1748    }
1749    @media (min-width: 1901px) and (max-width: 8000px) {
1750    .font-size-css-btn{
1751        /*padding: 8px;
1752        font-size: 0.8rem !important;*/
1753
1754                padding: 8px;
1755        font-size: 0.68rem !important;
1756    
1757        }
1758    }
1759    </style>
1760</head>
1761<!--head-->
1762
1763<div class="col-12 d-none d-xl-block d-lg-block d-md-block col-xl-12 article-aside fade pb-edit--visible show mt-0"><div class="newsletter-form bg-very-light-gray newsletter-form--custom-pub" id="sidebar"><div class="bg-very-light-gray px-3 py-2 mt-1"><h5 class="font-weight-bolder main-title-3--decorated mb-2">PUBLISHED CONTENTS</h5><div class="card--podcast-item--featured card--podcast--column"><div class="multi-search"><div><div class="card card--podcast flex-column"><div class="card-content"><div class="card-meta text-darker-gray"><form action='../../../../../../include/published-content.php' method='post'><div class="form-group col-md"><select name='published_content' class='form-control advanced-search__input--type animation-underline' id='processor'><option value=''>Select Volume</option><option value='/VOLUME/20/'>Volume 20, 2026</option><option value='/VOLUME/19/'>Volume 19, 2025</option><option value='/VOLUME/18/'>Volume 18, 2024</option><option value='/VOLUME/17/'>Volume 17, 2023</option><option value='/VOLUME/16/'>Volume 16, 2022</option><option value='/VOLUME/15/'>Volume 15, 2021</option><option value='/VOLUME/14/'>Volume 14, 2020</option><option value='/VOLUME/13/'>Volume 13, 2019</option><option value='/VOLUME/12/'>Volume 12, 2018</option><option value='/VOLUME/11/'>Volume 11, 2017</option><option value='/VOLUME/10/'>Volume 10, 2016</option><option value='/VOLUME/9/'>Volume 9, 2015</option><option value='/VOLUME/8/'>Volume 8, 2014</option><option value='/VOLUME/7/'>Volume 7, 2013</option><option value='/VOLUME/6/'>Volume 6, 2012</option><option value='/VOLUME/5/'>Volume 5, 2011</option><option value='/VOLUME/4/'>Volume 4, 2010</option><option value='/VOLUME/3/'>Volume 3, 2009</option><option value='/VOLUME/2/'>Volume 2, 2008</option><option value='/VOLUME/1/'>Volume 1, 2007</option></select></div><div class='d-flex  justify-content-center form-group border-top pt-3'><a href='/../../../../../flyer/TOATJ-flyer.php' target='_blank' data-toggle='tooltip' title='' class='font-size-css-btn btn btn-outline-primary mini-title'>
1764                                                    <span>Download Flyer</span>
1765                                                    </a> &nbsp;&nbsp;<input id='search_1' type='submit' name='submit' class='font-size-css-btn btn btn-outline-primary mini-title' disabled='true' value='View Volume' /></div></form></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div>
1766  <!--************************************
1767                Sidebar Search Article
1768    *************************************-->
1769    <style>
1770
1771@media(max-width:767px){
1772.advanced-search__input--keyword{
1773    /* width: 23rem; */
1774
1775}
1776
1777
1778}
1779
1780.form-group {
1781    margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
1782}
1783
1784</style>
1785<div class='col-12 d-none d-xl-block d-md-block d-sm-block col-xl-12 article-aside fade pb-edit--visible show mt-0'><div class='newsletter-form bg-very-light-gray  newsletter-form--custom-pub' id='sidebar'><div class='bg-very-light-gray px-3 py-2 mt-1'><h5 class='font-weight-bolder main-title-3--decorated mb-2'>SEARCH ARTICLES</h5><div class='card--podcast-item--featured card--podcast--column'><div class='multi-search'><div><div class='card card--podcast flex-column'><div class='card-content'><div class='card-meta text-darker-gray'>                                <!-- echo "<div class='card-meta  d-inline-block text-darker-gray'>";?> -->
1786                                    <form action='/search.php' method='post' id='advanced-search' name='frmSearch' class='advanced-search'>
1787                                    <form action="/search.php" method="post" id="advanced-search" name="frmSearch" class="advanced-search">
1788                                                                <div class="advanced-search__inputs--search-in">
1789                                                                    <div class="advanced-search__input__wrapper">
1790                                                                        <div class="form-row">
1791                                                                            <div class="form-group col-md advanced-search__field--keyword">
1792                                                                                <label for="advanced-search__input--keyword-1" class="advanced-search__label--keyword text-uppercase">Search Term</label>
1793                                                                                <input id="advanced-search__input--keyword-1" type="text" name="search" value="" placeholder="Search Articles..." class="form-control advanced-search__input--keyword animation-underline pr-4">
1794                                                                            </div>
1795
1796                                                                        </div>
1797                                                                    </div>
1798                                                                </div>
1799                                                                <div class="form-group col-md  ">
1800                                                                    <label for="advanced-search__input--type-1" class="advanced-search__label--type text-uppercase">Search Criteria:</label>
1801                                                                    <select id="advanced-search__input--type-1" name="type" selected="" class="form-control advanced-search__input--type animation-underline">
1802                                                                        <option value="TitleKeywordAbstract">Article Title / Keywords / Abstract</option>
1803                                                                        <option value="ArticleTitle">Article Title</option>
1804                                                                        <option value="Keywords">Keywords</option>
1805                                                                        <option value="Abstract">Abstract</option>
1806                                                                        <option value="Author">Author Name</option>
1807                                                                        <option value="Email">Email Address</option>
1808                                                                        <option value="Affiliation">Affiliation</option>
1809                                                                        <option value="Country">Country</option>
1810                                                                        <option value="PublishYear">Publication Year (yyyy)</option>
1811                                                                        <option value="PublishDate">Publication Date (yyyy-mm-dd)</option>
1812                                                                        <option value="DOI">DOI</option>
1813                                                                        <option value="ArticleCode">Publisher ID / E-location ID</option>
1814                                                                    </select>
1815                                                                </div>
1816                                                                <div class="form-group col-md  ">
1817                                                                    <label for="advanced-search__input--type-1" class="advanced-search__label--type text-uppercase">Article Type:</label>
1818                                                                    <select id="advanced-search__input--type-1" name="article_type" selected="" class="form-control advanced-search__input--type animation-underline">
1819                                                                        <option value="%%">All Article Types</option>
1820                                                                        <!-- <option value="abstract">Abstract</option> -->
1821                                                                        <!-- <option value="addendum">Addendum</option> -->
1822                                                                        <!-- <option value="announcement">Announcement</option> -->
1823                                                                        <!-- <option value="article-commentary">Article Commentary</option> -->
1824                                                                        <!-- <option value="book-review">Book Review</option> -->
1825                                                                        <!-- <option value="books-received">Books Received</option> -->
1826                                                                        <!-- <option value="brief-report">Brief Report</option> -->
1827                                                                        <!-- <option value="calendar">Calendar</option> -->
1828                                                                        <option value="case-report">Case Report</option>
1829                                                                        <option value="clinical-trial-study">Clinical Trial Study</option>
1830                                                                        <!-- <option value="collection">Collection</option> -->
1831                                                                        <!-- <option value="correction">Correction</option> -->
1832                                                                        <option value="commentary">Commentary</option>
1833                                                                        <option value="corrigendum">Corrigendum</option>
1834                                                                        <option value="current-frontier">Current Frontier</option>
1835                                                                        <!-- <option value="discussion">Discussion</option> -->
1836                                                                        <!-- <option value="dissertation">Dissertation</option> -->
1837                                                                        <option value="editorial">Editorial</option>
1838                                                                        <!-- <option value="in-brief">In Brief</option> -->
1839                                                                        <!-- <option value="introduction">Introduction</option> -->
1840                                                                        <option value="letter-to-the-editor">Letter to the Editor</option>
1841                                                                        <option value="letter">
1841Letter</option>
1842                                                                        <!-- <option value="meeting-report">Meeting Report</option> -->
1843                                                                        <option value="meta-analysis-article">Meta Analysis Article</option>
1844                                                                        <!-- <option value="news">News</option> -->
1845                                                                        <!-- <option value="obituary">Obituary</option> -->
1846                                                                        <option value="opinion-article">Opinion Article</option>
1847                                                                        <!-- <option value="oration">Oration</option> -->
1848                                                                        <!-- <option value="other">Other</option> -->
1849                                                                        <!-- <option value="partial-retraction">Partial Retraction</option> -->
1850                                                                        <option value="perspective-article">Perspective Article</option>
1851                                                                        <!-- <option value="preface">Preface</option> -->
1852                                                                        <!-- <option value="product-review">Product Review</option> -->
1853                                                                        <!-- <option value="rapid-communication">Rapid Communication</option> -->
1854                                                                        <!-- <option value="reply">Reply</option> -->
1855                                                                        <!-- <option value="reprint">Reprint</option> -->
1856                                                                        <option value="research-article">Research Article</option>
1857                                                                        <option value="retraction">Retraction</option>
1858                                                                        <option value="review-article">Review Article</option>
1859                                                                        <option value="short-communication">Short Communication</option>
1860                                                                        <option value="systematic-review">Systematic Review</option>
1861                                                                        <!-- <option value="translation">Translation</option> -->
1862                                                                    </select>
1863                                                                </div>
1864                                                                <div class="d-flex  justify-content-end form-group border-top pt-3">
1865                                                                <div>
1866                                                                    <button id="advanced-search-reset" type="reset" class="btn text-uppercase" style="font-size: 12px;">Clear</button>
1867                                                                    <button id="advanced-search-submit" type="submit" class="btn btn-outline-primary mini-title">Search</button>
1868                                                                </div>
1869                                                                </div>
1870                                                            </form>
1871                                                            </div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div>    <div class="col-12 d-none d-md-block d-sm-block d-xl-block col-xl-12 article-aside fade pb-edit--visible show mt-0"><div class="newsletter-form bg-very-light-gray  newsletter-form--custom-pub" id="sidebar"><div class="bg-very-light-gray px-3 py-2 mt-1"><h5 class="font-weight-bolder main-title-3--decorated mb-2">TRACK YOUR MANUSCRIPT</h5><div class="card--podcast-item--featured card--podcast--column"><div><div class="card card--podcast flex-column"><div class="card-meta text-darker-gray"><div id="tag-button" class="custom-css-div-tm"><div class="widget-container widget-container-css-tm"><label>
1871Enter Correct Manuscript Reference Number:</label><input id="ref_number" name="ref_number" type="text" placeholder='Track...' class='form-control advanced-search__input--keyword animation-underline pr-4' /><br/><br/><div class="d-flex justify-content-center form-group border-top pt-3"><a onclick="var ref = document.getElementById('ref_number').value.trim();
1872                                                 var refUpper = ref.toUpperCase();
1873                                                 var baseUrl = refUpper.includes('BMS') 
1874                                                     ? 'https://bentham.manuscriptpoint.com/search/Search/SearchGlobally/' 
1875                                                     : 'https://mps.manuscriptpoint.com/GlobalSearch/GlobalSearchEureka/site/';
1876                                                 window.open(baseUrl + ref, 'new', 'toolbar=0,location=0,status=0,titlebar=0,scrollbars=yes,menubar=no,resizable=no');
1877                                                " class="btn btn-outline-primary mini-title fulltext-btn">
1878                                                    Submit Reference Number
1879                                                </a></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><style>
1880    .custom-css-div-tm {
1881        overflow:hidden;
1882    }
1883    .widget-container-css-tm {
1884        padding:0px;
1885    }
1886</style>
1887<!--************************************
1888           journal metrics
1889    *************************************-->
1890				
1891<style>
1892    .acol a{
1893        color:#04aedd !important;
1894    }
1895</style>
1896<div class="col-12 d-none d-md-block d-sm-block d-xl-block col-xl-12 article-aside fade pb-edit--visible show mt-0"><div class="newsletter-form bg-very-light-gray  newsletter-form--custom-pub" id="sidebar"><div class="bg-very-light-gray px-3 py-2 mt-1"><h5 class="font-weight-bolder main-title-3--decorated mb-2"></h5><div class="card--podcast-item--featured card--podcast--column"><div class="multi-search">                          <ul role="list" class="list-unstyled footer__sitemap__list d-flex flex-column mb-0" style="
1897    font-size: 15px;
1898">
1899                            <li role="listitem" class="footer__sitemap__list-item--heading mb-3">
1900                                <span class="font-weight-bold text-uppercase font-weight-bolder mb-3">JOIN OUR TEAM</span>
1901                            </li>
1902                            <li role="listitem" class="footer__sitemap__list-item acol mb-1">
1903                                <a href="/join-editorial-member.php">Join as an Editorial Board Member</a>
1904                            </li>
1905                            <li role="listitem" class="footer__sitemap__list-item acol mb-1">
1906                                <a href="/become-reviewer.php">Join as a Reviewer</a>
1907                            </li>
1908                            <li role="listitem" class="footer__sitemap__list-item acol mb-1">
1909                                <a href="/join-as-section-editor.php">Join as a Guest Topical Issue Editor </a>
1910                            </li>
1911                            <br/>
1912                            <h5 class="font-weight-bolder main-title-3--decorated mb-3"></h5>
1913                            <li role="listitem" class="footer__sitemap__list-item--heading mb-3">
1914                                <span class="font-weight-bold text-uppercase font-weight-bold text-uppercase font-weight-bolder">MARKETING OPPORTUNITIES</span>
1915                            </li>
1916                            <li role="listitem" class="footer__sitemap__list-item acol mb-1">
1917                                <a href="/advertising-policy.php">Advertising Policy</a>
1918                            </li>
1919                            <li role="listitem" class="footer__sitemap__list-item acol mb-1">
1920                                <a href="/kudos.php">Kudos</a>
1921                            </li>
1922                            <li role="listitem" class="footer__sitemap__list-item acol mb-1">
1923                                <a href="/promotional-services.php">Promotional Services</a>
1924                            </li>
1925                        </ul>
1926                        </div></div></div></div></div>
1927</div>   
1928				
1929				
1930				
1931				
1932				                  
1933                         </div>
1934                    </div>
1935
1936
1937                </div>
1938            </div>
1939        </div>
1940    </main>
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947    <!--************************************
1948                    Footer
1949    *************************************-->
1950
1951    <!-- Contact Us Inquiry Form -->
vendor: 66 bytes, lines 1951-1953
1951
1952<script src="https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api.js"></script>
1953
1954<style>
1955:root {
1956    --jsm-primary: #0b5cab;
1957    --jsm-primary-strong: #08477f;
1958    --jsm-primary-soft: color-mix(in srgb, var(--jsm-primary) 10%, white);
1959    --jsm-text: #1f2937;
1960    --jsm-muted: #667085;
1961    --jsm-border: #d8dee8;
1962    --jsm-surface: #ffffff;
1963    --jsm-danger: #b42318;
1964    --jsm-success: #067647;
1965    --jsm-shadow: 0 24px 70px rgba(15, 23, 42, .22);
1966}
1967
1968.jsm-open-button {
1969    display: inline-flex;
1970    align-items: center;
1971    justify-content: center;
1972    gap: 9px;
1973    min-height: 44px;
1974    padding: 10px 18px;
1975    border: 0;
1976    border-radius: 10px;
1977    background: var(--jsm-primary);
1978    color: #fff;
1979    font: inherit;
1980    font-weight: 700;
1981    cursor: pointer;
1982    box-shadow: 0 8px 22px color-mix(in srgb, var(--jsm-primary) 28%, transparent);
1983    transition: transform .18s ease, box-shadow .18s ease, background .18s ease;
1984}
1985
1986.jsm-open-button:hover {
1987    transform: translateY(-1px);
1988    background: var(--jsm-primary-strong);
1989    box-shadow: 0 11px 28px color-mix(in srgb, var(--jsm-primary) 34%, transparent);
1990}
1991
1992.jsm-open-button svg,
1993.jsm-close-button svg {
1994    width: 19px;
1995    height: 19px;
1996    flex: 0 0 auto;
1997}
1998
1999.jsm-overlay {
2000    position: fixed;
2001    inset: 0;
2002    z-index: 999999;
2003    display: none;
2004    align-items: center;
2005    justify-content: center;
2006    padding: 20px;
2007    background: rgba(15, 23, 42, .66);
2008    backdrop-filter: blur(5px);
2009}
2010
2011.jsm-overlay.is-open {
2012    display: flex;
2013    animation: jsmFadeIn .18s ease;
2014}
2015
2016.jsm-dialog {
2017    width: min(720px, 100%);
2018    max-height: calc(100vh - 40px);
2019    overflow: auto;
2020    border-radius: 18px;
2021    background: var(--jsm-surface);
2022    box-shadow: var(--jsm-shadow);
2023    color: var(--jsm-text);
2024    animation: jsmSlideUp .22s ease;
2025}
2026
2027.jsm-header {
2028    position: relative;
2029    padding: 25px 64px 22px 26px;
2030    border-radius: 18px 18px 0 0;
2031    background:
2032        radial-gradient(circle at 92% 5%, rgba(255,255,255,.18), transparent 31%),
2033        linear-gradient(135deg, var(--jsm-primary), var(--jsm-primary-strong));
2034    color: #fff;
2035}
2036
2037.jsm-eyebrow {
2038    margin: 0 0 5px;
2039    font-size: 12px;
2040    font-weight: 800;
2041    letter-spacing: .09em;
2042    text-transform: uppercase;
2043    opacity: .82;
2044}
2045
2046.jsm-title {
2047    margin: 0;
2048    color: inherit;
2049    font-size: clamp(22px, 4vw, 30px);
2050    line-height: 1.2;
2051}
2052
2053.jsm-subtitle {
2054    margin: 8px 0 0;
2055    color: rgba(255,255,255,.88);
2056    font-size: 14px;
2057    line-height: 1.55;
2058}
2059
2060.jsm-close-button {
2061    position: absolute;
2062    top: 17px;
2063    right: 17px;
2064    display: grid;
2065    place-items: center;
2066    width: 38px;
2067    height: 38px;
2068    padding: 0;
2069    border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.28);
2070    border-radius: 50%;
2071    background: rgba(255,255,255,.12);
2072    color: #fff;
2073    cursor: pointer;
2074    transition: background .18s ease, transform .18s ease;
2075}
2076
2077.jsm-close-button:hover {
2078    background: rgba(255,255,255,.22);
2079    transform: rotate(4deg);
2080}
2081
2082.jsm-body {
2083    padding: 26px;
2084}
2085
2086.jsm-grid {
2087    display: grid;
2088    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
2089    gap: 17px;
2090}
2091
2092.jsm-field {
2093    display: flex;
2094    flex-direction: column;
2095    gap: 7px;
2096}
2097
2098.jsm-field--full {
2099    grid-column: 1 / -1;
2100}
2101
2102.jsm-label {
2103    font-size: 13px;
2104    font-weight: 750;
2105    color: var(--jsm-text);
2106}
2107
2108.jsm-required {
2109    color: var(--jsm-danger);
2110}
2111
2112.jsm-input,
2113.jsm-select,
2114.jsm-textarea {
2115    width: 100%;
2116    box-sizing: border-box;
2117    border: 1px solid var(--jsm-border);
2118    border-radius: 10px;
2119    background: #fff;
2120    color: var(--jsm-text);
2121    font: inherit;
2122    font-size: 14px;
2123    outline: none;
2124    transition: border-color .18s ease, box-shadow .18s ease, background .18s ease;
2125}
2126
2127.jsm-input,
2128.jsm-select {
2129    height: 45px;
2130    padding: 0 13px;
2131}
2132
2133.jsm-textarea {
2134    min-height: 132px;
2135    padding: 12px 13px;
2136    resize: vertical;
2137}
2138
2139.jsm-input:focus,
2140.jsm-select:focus,
2141.jsm-textarea:focus {
2142    border-color: var(--jsm-primary);
2143    box-shadow: 0 0 0 4px var(--jsm-primary-soft);
2144}
2145
2146.jsm-journal-box {
2147    display: flex;
2148    align-items: center;
2149    gap: 11px;
2150    padding: 12px 14px;
2151    border: 1px solid color-mix(in srgb, var(--jsm-primary) 24%, var(--jsm-border));
2152    border-radius: 11px;
2153    background: var(--jsm-primary-soft);
2154}
2155
2156.jsm-journal-icon {
2157    display: grid;
2158    place-items: center;
2159    width: 36px;
2160    height: 36px;
2161    border-radius: 9px;
2162    background: var(--jsm-primary);
2163    color: #fff;
2164    font-weight: 800;
2165}
2166
2167.jsm-journal-text strong,
2168.jsm-journal-text span {
2169    display: block;
2170}
2171
2172.jsm-journal-text strong {
2173    font-size: 14px;
2174}
2175
2176.jsm-journal-text span {
2177    margin-top: 2px;
2178    color: var(--jsm-muted);
2179    font-size: 12px;
2180}
2181
2182.jsm-actions {
2183    display: flex;
2184    align-items: center;
2185    justify-content: flex-end;
2186    gap: 11px;
2187    margin-top: 21px;
2188}
2189
2190.jsm-secondary-button,
2191.jsm-submit-button {
2192    min-height: 44px;
2193    padding: 10px 18px;
2194    border-radius: 10px;
2195    font: inherit;
2196    font-weight: 750;
2197    cursor: pointer;
2198}
2199
2200.jsm-secondary-button {
2201    border: 1px solid var(--jsm-border);
2202    background: #fff;
2203    color: var(--jsm-text);
2204}
2205
2206.jsm-submit-button {
2207    display: inline-flex;
2208    align-items: center;
2209    justify-content: center;
2210    gap: 9px;
2211    min-width: 145px;
2212    border: 0;
2213    background: var(--jsm-primary);
2214    color: #fff;
2215}
2216
2217.jsm-submit-button:hover {
2218    background: var(--jsm-primary-strong);
2219}
2220
2221.jsm-submit-button:disabled {
2222    cursor: wait;
2223    opacity: .72;
2224}
2225
2226.jsm-spinner {
2227    display: none;
2228    width: 17px;
2229    height: 17px;
2230    border: 2px solid rgba(255,255,255,.42);
2231    border-top-color: #fff;
2232    border-radius: 50%;
2233    animation: jsmSpin .75s linear infinite;
2234}
2235
2236.jsm-submit-button.is-loading .jsm-spinner {
2237    display: inline-block;
2238}
2239
2240.jsm-status {
2241    display: none;
2242    margin-top: 16px;
2243    padding: 11px 13px;
2244    border-radius: 9px;
2245    font-size: 13px;
2246    line-height: 1.45;
2247}
2248
2249.jsm-status.is-visible {
2250    display: block;
2251}
2252
2253.jsm-status.is-success {
2254    border: 1px solid #a6f4c5;
2255    background: #ecfdf3;
2256    color: var(--jsm-success);
2257}
2258
2259.jsm-status.is-error {
2260    border: 1px solid #fecdca;
2261    background: #fef3f2;
2262    color: var(--jsm-danger);
2263}
2264
2265.jsm-honeypot {
2266    position: absolute !important;
2267    left: -10000px !important;
2268    width: 1px !important;
2269    height: 1px !important;
2270    overflow: hidden !important;
2271}
2272
2273
2274.jsm-captcha-wrap {
2275    grid-column: 1 / -1;
2276}
2277
2278.jsm-captcha-layout {
2279    display: grid;
2280    grid-template-columns: 250px minmax(0, 1fr);
2281    gap: 14px;
2282    align-items: start;
2283}
2284
2285.jsm-captcha-question {
2286    position: relative;
2287    min-height: 78px;
2288    display: flex;
2289    align-items: center;
2290    justify-content: center;
2291    overflow: hidden;
2292    box-sizing: border-box;
2293    border: 1px solid var(--jsm-border);
2294    border-radius: 8px;
2295    background:
2296        linear-gradient(165deg, transparent 0 43%, rgba(100,116,139,.18) 44% 45%, transparent 46% 100%),
2297        linear-gradient(9deg, transparent 0 60%, rgba(100,116,139,.14) 61% 62%, transparent 63% 100%),
2298        #fff;
2299    color: var(--jsm-text);
2300    font-size: 22px;
2301    font-weight: 800;
2302    letter-spacing: .08em;
2303    user-select: none;
2304}
2305
2306.jsm-captcha-question::before,
2307.jsm-captcha-question::after {
2308    content: "";
2309    position: absolute;
2310    height: 1px;
2311    background: rgba(100,116,139,.36);
2312    pointer-events: none;
2313}
2314
2315.jsm-captcha-question::before {
2316    width: 78px;
2317    top: 20px;
2318    right: 18px;
2319    transform: rotate(8deg);
2320}
2321
2322.jsm-captcha-question::after {
2323    width: 90px;
2324    bottom: 20px;
2325    left: 45px;
2326    transform: rotate(-3deg);
2327}
2328
2329.jsm-captcha-question.is-loading {
2330    color: var(--jsm-muted);
2331    font-size: 13px;
2332    font-weight: 700;
2333    letter-spacing: 0;
2334}
2335
2336.jsm-captcha-answer-box {
2337    display: flex;
2338    flex-direction: column;
2339    gap: 8px;
2340}
2341
2342.jsm-captcha-refresh {
2343    align-self: flex-start;
2344    padding: 0;
2345    border: 0;
2346    background: transparent;
2347    color: var(--jsm-primary);
2348    font: inherit;
2349    font-size: 12px;
2350    font-weight: 750;
2351    cursor: pointer;
2352}
2353
2354.jsm-captcha-refresh:hover {
2355    text-decoration: underline;
2356}
2357
2358@media (max-width: 640px) {
2359    .jsm-captcha-layout {
2360        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
2361    }
2362
2363    .jsm-captcha-question {
2364        width: 100%;
2365    }
2366}
2367
2368.jsm-ebm-only {
2369    display: none;
2370}
2371
2372#jsmSupportForm.is-ebm .jsm-ebm-only {
2373    display: flex;
2374}
2375
2376.jsm-help-text {
2377    margin: 0;
2378    color: var(--jsm-muted);
2379    font-size: 12px;
2380    line-height: 1.45;
2381}
2382
2383.jsm-file-input {
2384    height: auto;
2385    min-height: 45px;
2386    padding: 9px 12px;
2387}
2388
2389body.jsm-modal-open {
2390    overflow: hidden;
2391}
2392
2393@keyframes jsmFadeIn {
2394    from { opacity: 0; }
2395    to { opacity: 1; }
2396}
2397
2398@keyframes jsmSlideUp {
2399    from { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(14px) scale(.985); }
2400    to { opacity: 1; transform: translateY(0) scale(1); }
2401}
2402
2403@keyframes jsmSpin {
2404    to { transform: rotate(360deg); }
2405}
2406
2407@media (max-width: 640px) {
2408    .jsm-overlay { padding: 10px; }
2409    .jsm-dialog { max-height: calc(100vh - 20px); border-radius: 14px; }
2410    .jsm-header { padding: 22px 56px 19px 19px; border-radius: 14px 14px 0 0; }
2411    .jsm-body { padding: 19px; }
2412    .jsm-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 14px; }
2413    .jsm-field--full { grid-column: auto; }
2414    .jsm-actions { flex-direction: column-reverse; }
2415    .jsm-secondary-button,
2416    .jsm-submit-button { width: 100%; }
2417}
2418</style>
2419
2420
2421
2422<div
2423    class="jsm-overlay"
2424    id="jsmOverlay"
2425    role="dialog"
2426    aria-modal="true"
2427    aria-labelledby="jsmTitle"
2428    aria-hidden="true"
2429    data-endpoint="/include/create-ticket-contact-form.php"
2430    data-ebm-endpoint="/include/submit-ebm-eureka.php"
2431>
2432    <div class="jsm-dialog" role="document">
2433        <div class="jsm-header">
2434            <!-- <p class="jsm-eyebrow">Journal Assistance</p> -->
2435            <!-- <h2 class="jsm-title" id="jsmTitle">How can we help?</h2> -->
2436            <!-- <p class="jsm-subtitle">Send your inquiry to the journal support team. Required fields are marked with an asterisk.</p> -->
2437            <h2 class="jsm-title" id="jsmTitle">Submit Inquiry</h2>
2438
2439            <button type="button" class="jsm-close-button" id="jsmCloseButton" aria-label="Close support form">
2440                <svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" aria-hidden="true">
2441                    <path d="m6 6 12 12M18 6 6 18" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round"/>
2442                </svg>
2443            </button>
2444        </div>
2445
2446        <div class="jsm-body">
2447            <form id="jsmSupportForm" novalidate>
2448                <div class="jsm-grid">
2449                    <div class="jsm-field jsm-field--full">
2450                        <div class="jsm-journal-box">
2451                            <div class="jsm-journal-icon">J</div>
2452                            <div class="jsm-journal-text">
2453                                <strong>The Open Anesthesia Journal</strong>
2454                                                                    <!-- <span>Journal Code: TOATJ</span> -->
2455                                                            </div>
2456                        </div>
2457                    </div>
2458
2459                    <div class="jsm-field">
2460                        <label class="jsm-label" for="jsmFirstName">First name <span class="jsm-required">*</span></label>
2461                        <input class="jsm-input" type="text" id="jsmFirstName" name="firstName" maxlength="80" autocomplete="given-name" required>
2462                    </div>
2463
2464                    <div class="jsm-field">
2465                        <label class="jsm-label" for="jsmLastName">Last name <span class="jsm-required">*</span></label>
2466                        <input class="jsm-input" type="text" id="jsmLastName" name="lastName" maxlength="80" autocomplete="family-name" required>
2467                    </div>
2468
2469                    <div class="jsm-field jsm-field--full">
2470                        <label class="jsm-label" for="jsmEmail">Email address <span class="jsm-required">*</span></label>
2471                        <input class="jsm-input" type="email" id="jsmEmail" name="email" maxlength="150" autocomplete="email" required>
2472                    </div>
2473
2474                    <div class="jsm-field jsm-field--full">
2475                        <label class="jsm-label" for="jsmInquiryType">
2476                            Inquiry Type <span class="jsm-required">*</span>
2477                        </label>
2478
2479                        <select class="jsm-select" id="jsmInquiryType" name="InquiryType" required>
2480                            <option value="">Select Inquiry Type</option>
2481                            <option value="Permissions & Reuse Query">
2482                                Permissions &amp; Reuse Query
2483                            </option>
2484                            <option value="Institutional Sales & Subscriptions">
2485                                Institutional Sales &amp; Subscriptions
2486                            </option>
2487                            <option value="Marketing & Advertising Opportunities">
2488                                Marketing &amp; Advertising Opportunities
2489                            </option>
2490                            <option value="Open Access Policy & APC Queries">
2491                                Open Access Policy &amp; APC Queries
2492                            </option>
2493                            <option value="Graphics & Visual Abstract Services">
2494                                Graphics &amp; Visual Abstract Services
2495                            </option>
2496                            <option value="Reprints & ePrint Orders">
2497                                Reprints &amp; ePrint Orders
2498                            </option>
2499                            <option value="Manuscript Processing Support">
2500                                Manuscript Processing Support
2501                            </option>
2502                            <option value="Special Issue & Proceedings Proposals">
2503                                Special Issue &amp; Proceedings Proposals
2504                            </option>
2505                            <option value="Become an Editorial Board Member">
2506                                Become an Editorial Board Member
2507                            </option>
2508                            <option value="Become a Reviewer">
2509                                Become a Reviewer
2510                            </option>
2511                            <option value="Complaint">
2512                                Complaint
2513                            </option>
2514                            <option value="Others">
2515                                Others
2516                            </option>
2517                        </select>
2518                    </div>
2519                    <div class="jsm-field jsm-ebm-only">
2520                        <label class="jsm-label" for="jsmEbmTitle">Title <span class="jsm-required">*</span></label>
2521                        <select class="jsm-select" id="jsmEbmTitle" name="ebmTitle" data-ebm-required disabled>
2522                            <option value="">Select title</option>
2523                            <option value="Prof.">
2523Prof.</option>
2524                            <option value="Dr.">Dr.</option>
2525                            <option value="Mr.">Mr.</option>
2526                            <option value="Ms.">Ms.</option>
2527                            <option value="Mrs.">Mrs.</option>
2528                        </select>
2529                    </div>
2530
2531                    <div class="jsm-field jsm-ebm-only">
2532                        <label class="jsm-label" for="jsmEbmCountry">Country <span class="jsm-required">*</span></label>
2533                        <input class="jsm-input" type="text" id="jsmEbmCountry" name="ebmCountry" maxlength="100" autocomplete="country-name" data-ebm-required disabled>
2534                    </div>
2535
2536                    <div class="jsm-field jsm-ebm-only">
2537                        <label class="jsm-label" for="jsmEbmCity">City <span class="jsm-required">*</span></label>
2538                        <input class="jsm-input" type="text" id="jsmEbmCity" name="ebmCity" maxlength="100" autocomplete="address-level2" data-ebm-required disabled>
2539                    </div>
2540
2541                    <div class="jsm-field jsm-ebm-only">
2542                        <label class="jsm-label" for="jsmEbmPhd">PhD holder? <span class="jsm-required">*</span></label>
2543                        <select class="jsm-select" id="jsmEbmPhd" name="ebmIsPhd" data-ebm-required disabled>
2544                            <option value="">Select</option>
2545                            <option value="1">Yes</option>
2546                            <option value="0">No</option>
2547                        </select>
2548                    </div>
2549
2550                    <div class="jsm-field jsm-field--full jsm-ebm-only">
2551                        <label class="jsm-label" for="jsmEbmExpertise">Area of expertise <span class="jsm-required">*</span></label>
2552                        <input class="jsm-input" type="text" id="jsmEbmExpertise" name="ebmExpertise" maxlength="500" placeholder="e.g. Molecular Biology, Clinical Research" data-ebm-required disabled>
2553                    </div>
2554
2555                    <div class="jsm-field jsm-ebm-only">
2556                        <label class="jsm-label" for="jsmEbmOrcid">ORCID ID</label>
2557                        <input class="jsm-input" type="text" id="jsmEbmOrcid" name="ebmOrcid" maxlength="100" placeholder="0000-0000-0000-0000" disabled>
2558                    </div>
2559
2560                    <div class="jsm-field jsm-ebm-only">
2561                        <label class="jsm-label" for="jsmEbmScopus">Scopus ID</label>
2562                        <input class="jsm-input" type="text" id="jsmEbmScopus" name="ebmScopus" maxlength="100" disabled>
2563                    </div>
2564
2565                    <div class="jsm-field jsm-ebm-only">
2566                        <label class="jsm-label" for="jsmEbmLinkedin">LinkedIn ID / URL</label>
2567                        <input class="jsm-input" type="text" id="jsmEbmLinkedin" name="ebmLinkedin" maxlength="255" placeholder="LinkedIn profile URL" disabled>
2568                    </div>
2569
2570                    <div class="jsm-field jsm-ebm-only">
2571                        <label class="jsm-label" for="jsmEbmHIndex">H-index</label>
2572                        <input class="jsm-input" type="number" id="jsmEbmHIndex" name="ebmHIndex" min="0" max="9999" step="1" disabled>
2573                    </div>
2574
2575                    <div class="jsm-field jsm-field--full jsm-ebm-only">
2576                        <label class="jsm-label" for="jsmEbmCv">CV file <span class="jsm-required">*</span></label>
2577                        <input class="jsm-input jsm-file-input" type="file" id="jsmEbmCv" name="ebmCv" accept=".pdf,.doc,.docx,application/pdf,application/msword,application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document" data-ebm-required disabled>
2578                        <p class="jsm-help-text">Accepted formats: PDF, DOC, DOCX. Maximum size: 10 MB.</p>
2579                    </div>
2580
2581                    <div class="jsm-field jsm-field--full">
2582                        <label class="jsm-label" for="jsmInquiry" id="jsmInquiryLabel">Message <span class="jsm-required">*</span></label>
2583                        <textarea class="jsm-textarea" id="jsmInquiry" name="Inquiry" maxlength="5000" placeholder="Please describe your inquiry..." required></textarea>
2584                    </div>
2585
2586                    <div class="jsm-field jsm-field--full jsm-captcha-wrap">
2587                        <label class="jsm-label" for="jsmCaptchaAnswer">
2588                            Enter CAPTCHA <span class="jsm-required">*</span>
2589                        </label>
2590
2591                        <div class="jsm-captcha-layout">
2592                            <div
2593                                class="jsm-captcha-question is-loading"
2594                                id="jsmCaptchaQuestion"
2595                                aria-live="polite"
2596                            >
2597                                Loading CAPTCHA...
2598                            </div>
2599
2600                            <div class="jsm-captcha-answer-box">
2601                                <input
2602                                    class="jsm-input"
2603                                    type="text"
2604                                    id="jsmCaptchaAnswer"
2605                                    name="captchaAnswer"
2606                                    inputmode="numeric"
2607                                    pattern="[0-9]*"
2608                                    autocomplete="off"
2609                                    maxlength="3"
2610                                    placeholder="Enter your answer"
2611                                    required
2612                                >
2613
2614                                <button
2615                                    type="button"
2616                                    class="jsm-captcha-refresh"
2617                                    id="jsmCaptchaRefresh"
2618                                >
2619                                    Refresh CAPTCHA
2620                                </button>
2621                            </div>
2622                        </div>
2623                    </div>
2624
2625                    <div class="jsm-honeypot" aria-hidden="true">
2626                        <label for="jsmWebsite">Website</label>
2627                        <input type="text" id="jsmWebsite" name="website" tabindex="-1" autocomplete="off">
2628                    </div>
2629                </div>
2630
2631                <input type="hidden" name="SelectJournal" value="The Open Anesthesia Journal">
2632                <input type="hidden" name="SelectJournalCode" value="TOATJ">
2633
2634                <div class="jsm-status" id="jsmStatus" role="status" aria-live="polite"></div>
2635
2636                <div class="jsm-actions">
2637                    <button type="button" class="jsm-secondary-button" id="jsmCancelButton">Cancel</button>
2638                    <button type="submit" class="jsm-submit-button" id="jsmSubmitButton">
2639                        <span class="jsm-spinner" aria-hidden="true"></span>
2640                        <span class="jsm-submit-text">Send Inquiry</span>
2641                    </button>
2642                </div>
2643            </form>
2644        </div>
2645    </div>
2646</div>
2647
2648<script>
2649(function () {
2650    'use strict';
2651
2652    const EBM_INQUIRY_TYPE = 'Become an Editorial Board Member';
2653    const REVIEWER_INQUIRY_TYPE = 'Become a Reviewer';
2654
2655    const root = document.documentElement;
2656    const overlay = document.getElementById('jsmOverlay');
2657    const closeButton = document.getElementById('jsmCloseButton');
2658    const cancelButton = document.getElementById('jsmCancelButton');
2659    const form = document.getElementById('jsmSupportForm');
2660    const submitButton = document.getElementById('jsmSubmitButton');
2661    const submitText = submitButton ? submitButton.querySelector('.jsm-submit-text') : null;
2662    const statusBox = document.getElementById('jsmStatus');
2663    const firstInput = document.getElementById('jsmFirstName');
2664    const captchaQuestion = document.getElementById('jsmCaptchaQuestion');
2665    const captchaAnswer = document.getElementById('jsmCaptchaAnswer');
2666    const captchaRefresh = document.getElementById('jsmCaptchaRefresh');
2667    const inquiryTypeSelect = document.getElementById('jsmInquiryType');
2668    const inquiryTextarea = document.getElementById('jsmInquiry');
2669    const inquiryLabel = document.getElementById('jsmInquiryLabel');
2670    const ebmInputs = Array.from(document.querySelectorAll('#jsmSupportForm .jsm-ebm-only input, #jsmSupportForm .jsm-ebm-only select, #jsmSupportForm .jsm-ebm-only textarea'));
2671    const ebmRequiredInputs = Array.from(document.querySelectorAll('#jsmSupportForm [data-ebm-required]'));
2672    let lastFocusedElement = null;
2673    let ebmForcedByLink = false;
2674
2675    if (!overlay || !form || !submitButton || !statusBox) {
2676        return;
2677    }
2678
2679    function isUsableColor(value) {
2680        if (!value) return false;
2681        const normalized = value.trim().toLowerCase();
2682        return normalized !== '' &&
2683            normalized !== 'transparent' &&
2684            normalized !== 'rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)' &&
2685            normalized !== 'inherit' &&
2686            normalized !== 'initial';
2687    }
2688
2689    function pickThemeColor() {
2690        const styles = getComputedStyle(root);
2691        const variableNames = [
2692            '--primary-color',
2693            '--primary',
2694            '--theme-color',
2695            '--theme-primary',
2696            '--main-color',
2697            '--brand-color',
2698            '--accent-color',
2699            '--bs-primary',
2700            '--color-primary',
2701            '--site-primary'
2702        ];
2703
2704        for (const variableName of variableNames) {
2705            const value = styles.getPropertyValue(variableName).trim();
2706            if (isUsableColor(value)) {
2707                return value;
2708            }
2709        }
2710
2711        const candidates = document.querySelectorAll(
2712            '.btn-primary, [class*="btn-primary"], header, .header, nav, .navbar, .main-menu, .site-header'
2713        );
2714
2715        for (const element of candidates) {
2716            if (element.closest('#jsmOverlay')) continue;
2717            const value = getComputedStyle(element).backgroundColor;
2718            if (!isUsableColor(value)) continue;
2719            if (value === 'rgb(255, 255, 255)' || value === 'rgb(0, 0, 0)') continue;
2720            return value;
2721        }
2722
2723        return '#0b5cab';
2724    }
2725
2726    function makeDarker(color) {
2727        const canvas = document.createElement('canvas');
2728        const context = canvas.getContext('2d');
2729        context.fillStyle = color;
2730        const normalized = context.fillStyle;
2731
2732        if (!normalized.startsWith('#')) {
2733            return color;
2734        }
2735
2736        let hex = normalized.slice(1);
2737        if (hex.length === 3) {
2738            hex = hex.split('').map(char => char + char).join('');
2739        }
2740
2741        const number = parseInt(hex, 16);
2742        const r = Math.max(0, ((number >> 16) & 255) - 28);
2743        const g = Math.max(0, ((number >> 8) & 255) - 28);
2744        const b = Math.max(0, (number & 255) - 28);
2745
2746        return `rgb(${r}, ${g}, ${b})`;
2747    }
2748
2749    const themeColor = pickThemeColor();
2750    root.style.setProperty('--jsm-primary', themeColor);
2751    root.style.setProperty('--jsm-primary-strong', makeDarker(themeColor));
2752
2753    function showStatus(message, type) {
2754        statusBox.innerHTML = message;
2755        statusBox.className = 'jsm-status is-visible ' + (type === 'success' ? 'is-success' : 'is-error');
2756    }
2757
2758    function clearStatus() {
2759        statusBox.textContent = '';
2760        statusBox.className = 'jsm-status';
2761    }
2762
2763    function isEbmMode() {
2764        return inquiryTypeSelect && String(inquiryTypeSelect.value || '').trim() === EBM_INQUIRY_TYPE;
2765    }
2766
2767    function activeCaptchaEndpoint() {
2768        if (isEbmMode()) {
2769            return overlay.dataset.ebmEndpoint || '/include/submit-ebm-eureka.php';
2770        }
2771
2772        return overlay.dataset.endpoint;
2773    }
2774
2775    function toggleEbmFields(enabled) {
2776        form.classList.toggle('is-ebm', enabled);
2777
2778        ebmInputs.forEach(function (input) {
2779            input.disabled = !enabled;
2780        });
2781
2782        ebmRequiredInputs.forEach(function (input) {
2783            input.required = enabled;
2784        });
2785
2786        if (inquiryLabel) {
2787            inquiryLabel.innerHTML = enabled
2788                ? 'Comments <span class="jsm-required">*</span>'
2789                : 'Message <span class="jsm-required">*</span>';
2790        }
2791
2792        if (inquiryTextarea) {
2793            inquiryTextarea.placeholder = enabled
2794                ? 'Add any comments for your Editorial Board application...'
2795                : 'Please describe your inquiry...';
2796        }
2797
2798        if (submitText) {
2799            submitText.textContent = enabled ? 'Submit Application' : 'Send Inquiry';
2800        }
2801    }
2802
2803    async function loadCaptcha() {
2804        if (!captchaQuestion || !captchaAnswer) {
2805            return;
2806        }
2807
2808        captchaQuestion.textContent = 'Loading CAPTCHA...';
2809        captchaQuestion.classList.add('is-loading');
2810        captchaAnswer.value = '';
2811        captchaAnswer.disabled = true;
2812
2813        try {
2814            const endpoint = activeCaptchaEndpoint();
2815            const separator = endpoint.includes('?') ? '&' : '?';
2816            const captchaUrl = endpoint + separator + 'action=captcha&_=' + Date.now();
2817
2818            const response = await fetch(captchaUrl, {
2819                method: 'GET',
2820                headers: {
2821                    'Accept': 'application/json'
2822                },
2823                cache: 'no-store',
2824                credentials: 'same-origin'
2825            });
2826
2827            const result = await response.json();
2828
2829            if (!response.ok || !result || !result.question) {
2830                throw new Error('CAPTCHA could not be loaded.');
2831            }
2832
2833            captchaQuestion.textContent = result.question;
2834            captchaQuestion.classList.remove('is-loading');
2835            captchaAnswer.disabled = false;
2836        } catch (error) {
2837            captchaQuestion.textContent = 'Unable to load CAPTCHA';
2838            captchaQuestion.classList.add('is-loading');
2839            captchaAnswer.disabled = true;
2840            showStatus('CAPTCHA could not be loaded. Please refresh and try again.', 'error');
2841        }
2842    }
2843
2844    function openModal() {
2845        lastFocusedElement = document.activeElement;
2846        clearStatus();
2847        toggleEbmFields(isEbmMode());
2848        overlay.classList.add('is-open');
2849        overlay.setAttribute('aria-hidden', 'false');
2850        document.body.classList.add('jsm-modal-open');
2851        loadCaptcha();
2852        window.setTimeout(function () {
2853            if (firstInput) firstInput.focus();
2854        }, 40);
2855    }
2856
2857    function closeModal() {
2858        overlay.classList.remove('is-open');
2859        overlay.setAttribute('aria-hidden', 'true');
2860        document.body.classList.remove('jsm-modal-open');
2861        if (lastFocusedElement && typeof lastFocusedElement.focus === 'function') {
2862            lastFocusedElement.focus();
2863        }
2864    }
2865
2866    function createRequestId() {
2867        return (window.crypto && typeof window.crypto.randomUUID === 'function')
2868            ? window.crypto.randomUUID()
2869            : ('jsm-' + Date.now() + '-' + Math.random().toString(36).slice(2));
2870    }
2871
2872    async function parseJsonResponse(response) {
2873        const rawText = await response.text();
2874
2875        if (!rawText) {
2876            return null;
2877        }
2878
2879        try {
2880            return JSON.parse(rawText);
2881        } catch (error) {
2882            return null;
2883        }
2884    }
2885
2886    function buildEbmFormData(sourceFormData) {
2887        const cvInput = document.getElementById('jsmEbmCv');
2888        const cvFile = cvInput && cvInput.files ? cvInput.files[0] : null;
2889        const apiData = new FormData();
2890
2891        apiData.append('journal_code', String(sourceFormData.get('SelectJournalCode') || '').trim());
2892        apiData.append('title', String(sourceFormData.get('ebmTitle') || '').trim());
2893        apiData.append('first_name', String(sourceFormData.get('firstName') || '').trim());
2894        apiData.append('last_name', String(sourceFormData.get('lastName') || '').trim());
2895        apiData.append('country', String(sourceFormData.get('ebmCountry') || '').trim());
2896        apiData.append('city', String(sourceFormData.get('ebmCity') || '').trim());
2897        apiData.append('email', String(sourceFormData.get('email') || '').trim());
2898        apiData.append('expertise', String(sourceFormData.get('ebmExpertise') || '').trim());
2899        apiData.append('orcid_id', String(sourceFormData.get('ebmOrcid') || '').trim());
2900        apiData.append('scopus_id', String(sourceFormData.get('ebmScopus') || '').trim());
2901        apiData.append('linkdn_id', String(sourceFormData.get('ebmLinkedin') || '').trim());
2902        apiData.append('h_index', String(sourceFormData.get('ebmHIndex') || '').trim());
2903        apiData.append('is_phd', String(sourceFormData.get('ebmIsPhd') || '').trim());
2904        apiData.append('comments', String(sourceFormData.get('Inquiry') || '').trim());
2905        apiData.append('captchaAnswer', String(sourceFormData.get('captchaAnswer') || '').trim());
2906        apiData.append('website', String(sourceFormData.get('website') || '').trim());
2907        apiData.append('requestId', createRequestId());
2908
2909        if (cvFile) {
2910            apiData.append('cv_file', cvFile, cvFile.name);
2911        }
2912
2913        return apiData;
2914    }
2915
2916    async function submitEbmApplication(sourceFormData, signal) {
2917        const journalCode = String(sourceFormData.get('SelectJournalCode') || '').trim();
2918
2919        if (!journalCode) {
2920            throw new Error('Journal code is missing on this page. Please configure the $journal_code value before submitting.');
2921        }
2922
2923        const response = await fetch(overlay.dataset.ebmEndpoint || '/include/submit-ebm-eureka.php', {
2924            method: 'POST',
2925            headers: {
2926                'Accept': 'application/json',
2927                'Cache-Control': 'no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate',
2928                'Pragma': 'no-cache'
2929            },
2930            body: buildEbmFormData(sourceFormData),
2931            cache: 'no-store',
2932            signal: signal,
2933            credentials: 'same-origin'
2934        });
2935
2936        const result = await parseJsonResponse(response);
2937
2938        if (!response.ok || !result || result.success !== true) {
2939            const serverMessage = result && result.error
2940                ? String(result.error)
2941                : 'Your Editorial Board application could not be submitted. Please try again.';
2942            throw new Error(serverMessage);
2943        }
2944
2945        return result;
2946    }
2947
2948    async function submitZendeskInquiry(sourceFormData, signal) {
2949        const inquiryType = String(sourceFormData.get('InquiryType') || '').trim();
2950        const journalRequiredInquiryTypes = new Set([
2951            'Open Access Policy & APC Queries',
2952            'Graphics & Visual Abstract Services',
2953            'Reprints & ePrint Orders',
2954            'Manuscript Processing Support',
2955            'Special Issue & Proceedings Proposals'
2956        ]);
2957        const shouldSendJournal = journalRequiredInquiryTypes.has(inquiryType);
2958        const requestId = createRequestId();
2959        const payload = {
2960            firstName: String(sourceFormData.get('firstName') || '').trim(),
2961            lastName: String(sourceFormData.get('lastName') || '').trim(),
2962            email: String(sourceFormData.get('email') || '').trim(),
2963            InquiryType: inquiryType,
2964            Inquiry: String(sourceFormData.get('Inquiry') || '').trim(),
2965            SelectJournal: shouldSendJournal
2966                ? String(sourceFormData.get('SelectJournal') || '').trim()
2967                : '',
2968            SelectJournalCode: shouldSendJournal
2969                ? String(sourceFormData.get('SelectJournalCode') || '').trim()
2970                : '',
2971            captchaAnswer: String(sourceFormData.get('captchaAnswer') || '').trim(),
2972            requestId: requestId
2973        };
2974
2975        const separator = overlay.dataset.endpoint.includes('?') ? '&' : '?';
2976        const submitUrl = overlay.dataset.endpoint + separator + '_jsm=' + encodeURIComponent(requestId);
2977        const response = await fetch(submitUrl, {
2978            method: 'POST',
2979            headers: {
2980                'Content-Type': 'application/json',
2981                'Accept': 'application/json',
2982                'Cache-Control': 'no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate',
2983                'Pragma': 'no-cache'
2984            },
2985            body: JSON.stringify(payload),
2986            cache: 'no-store',
2987            signal: signal,
2988            credentials: 'same-origin'
2989        });
2990
2991        const result = await parseJsonResponse(response);
2992        const ticketCreated = response.ok && result && result.ticket && result.ticket.id;
2993
2994        if (!ticketCreated) {
2995            const serverMessage = result && result.error
2996                ? String(result.error)
2997                : 'Your inquiry could not be submitted. Please try again.';
2998            throw new Error(serverMessage);
2999        }
3000
3001        return result;
3002    }
3003
3004    closeButton.addEventListener('click', closeModal);
3005    cancelButton.addEventListener('click', closeModal);
3006
3007    if (inquiryTypeSelect) {
3008        inquiryTypeSelect.addEventListener('change', function () {
3009            const selectedInquiryType = String(this.value || '').trim();
3010            ebmForcedByLink = false;
3011
3012            if (selectedInquiryType === REVIEWER_INQUIRY_TYPE) {
3013                window.location.assign(window.location.origin + '/become-reviewer.php');
3014                return;
3015            }
3016
3017            clearStatus();
3018            toggleEbmFields(selectedInquiryType === EBM_INQUIRY_TYPE);
3019            loadCaptcha();
3020        });
3021    }
3022
3023    if (captchaRefresh) {
3024        captchaRefresh.addEventListener('click', function () {
3025            clearStatus();
3026            loadCaptcha();
3027        });
3028    }
3029
3030    overlay.addEventListener('click', function (event) {
3031        if (event.target === overlay) {
3032            closeModal();
3033        }
3034    });
3035
3036    document.addEventListener('keydown', function (event) {
3037        if (event.key === 'Escape' && overlay.classList.contains('is-open')) {
3038            closeModal();
3039        }
3040    });
3041
3042    form.addEventListener('submit', async function (event) {
3043        event.preventDefault();
3044        clearStatus();
3045
3046        if (!form.checkValidity()) {
3047            form.reportValidity();
3048            return;
3049        }
3050
3051        const formData = new FormData(form);
3052        if (String(formData.get('website') || '').trim() !== '') {
3053            return;
3054        }
3055
3056        const ebmSubmission = isEbmMode();
3057        submitButton.disabled = true;
3058        submitButton.classList.add('is-loading');
3059
3060        const controller = new AbortController();
3061        const timeoutId = window.setTimeout(function () {
3062            controller.abort();
3063        }, ebmSubmission ? 60000 : 15000);
3064
3065        try {
3066            if (ebmSubmission) {
3067                await submitEbmApplication(formData, controller.signal);
3068                ebmForcedByLink = false;
3069                form.reset();
3070                toggleEbmFields(false);
3071                showStatus('Thank you. Your Editorial Board application has been submitted successfully.', 'success');
3072                loadCaptcha();
3073                return;
3074            }
3075
3076            await submitZendeskInquiry(formData, controller.signal);
3077            form.reset();
3078            toggleEbmFields(false);
3079            showStatus('Thank you. Your inquiry has been submitted successfully.', 'success');
3080            loadCaptcha();
3081
3082            window.setTimeout(function () {
3083                window.location.reload();
3084            }, 500);
3085        } catch (error) {
3086            const message = error && error.name === 'AbortError'
3087                ? 'The request took too long. Please try again.'
3088                : (error.message || 'Something went wrong. Please try again.');
3089
3090            showStatus(message, 'error');
3091            loadCaptcha();
3092        } finally {
3093            window.clearTimeout(timeoutId);
3094            submitButton.disabled = false;
3095            submitButton.classList.remove('is-loading');
3096        }
3097    });
3098
3099    document.addEventListener('click', function (event) {
3100        const contactLink = event.target.closest('a[href]');
3101
3102        if (!contactLink) {
3103            return;
3104        }
3105
3106        const href = String(contactLink.getAttribute('href') || '').trim();
3107
3108        if (href === '#contact-support' || href.endsWith('#contact-support')) {
3109            event.preventDefault();
3110
3111            if (ebmForcedByLink && inquiryTypeSelect) {
3112                inquiryTypeSelect.value = '';
3113                toggleEbmFields(false);
3114                ebmForcedByLink = false;
3115            }
3116
3117            openModal();
3118            return;
3119        }
3120
3121        let linkUrl = null;
3122
3123        try {
3124            linkUrl = new URL(contactLink.href, window.location.href);
3125        } catch (error) {
3126            linkUrl = null;
3127        }
3128
3129        const isEditorialBoardLink = linkUrl
3130            && linkUrl.origin === window.location.origin
3131            && linkUrl.pathname.replace(/\/+$/, '') === '/join-editorial-member.php';
3132
3133        if (isEditorialBoardLink) {
3134            event.preventDefault();
3135            ebmForcedByLink = true;
3136
3137            if (inquiryTypeSelect) {
3138                inquiryTypeSelect.value = EBM_INQUIRY_TYPE;
3139            }
3140
3141            openModal();
3142        }
3143    });
3144})();
3145</script>
3145
3146<!-- Contact Us Inquiry Form -->
3147
3148
3149<script src="/resources/skin/releasedAssets/js/swiffy-slider.min.js" crossorigin="anonymous" defer></script>
3149
3150<link href="/resources/skin/releasedAssets/css/swiffy-slider.min.css" rel="stylesheet" crossorigin="anonymous">
3151<footer class="footer">
3152
3153
3154    <!--************************************
3155            Journal Indexing
3156*************************************-->
3157
3158    <!-- <section class="footer__middle mt-6 d-none d-sm-block">
3159
3160    <div class="footer__slider">
3161   
3162                                
3163        <div data-slider-vport="screen-xl" class="slideshow--multiple-items-inview px-0 freemode-slider viewport-slider container-fluid justify-content-lg-start text-xl px-xl-0 center-slider">
3164           
3165        <div class="slideshow">
3166        <h2 class="h4 d-flex align-items-center mb-3">
3167                                    <span  class="text-uppercase mr-2" style="color:#262626;">ABSTRACTING AND INDEXING AGENCIES</span>
3168                                </h2>
3169                                <h2 class="h4 title--decorated d-flex align-items-center mb-3" style="color:#262626;">
3170                                 
3171                                </h2>
3172                <a href="#afterSlideshow-j3n" class="sr-only sr-only-focusable">Skip slideshow</a>
3173                <div data-loop="true" data-items="auto" data-slideby="1" data-autoheight="false" data-responsive="" data-speed="2000" data-autoplay="false" data-animation="slide" data-indicators="false" data-arrow="false" data-controls="false" data-stagepadding="0" data-label="Slideshow" class="swiper-container" data-pause-slide="Pause slideshow" data-play-slide="Play slideshow" data-go-to-slide="Go to slide:" data-next-slide="Go to next slide" data-prev-slide="Go to previous slide">
3174                    <div class="footer-images">
3175                        <div class="swiffy-slider slider-item-show4 slider-nav-outside slider-nav-dark slider-nav-sm slider-nav-visible slider-nav-page slider-item-snapstart slider-nav-autoplay slider-nav-autopause slider-item-ratio-contain slider-item-ratio-32x9 shadow-lg py-3 bg-white py-lg-4 slider-item-ratio" data-slider-nav-autoplay-interval="2000">
3176    <div class="slider-container">
3177        <div><img style=" border-radius:5px; margin:0 10px;" src="/resources/skin/releasedAssets/images/WTI-Logo-web.jpg" alt="..."></div>
3178        <div><img style=" border-radius:5px; margin:0 10px;" src="/resources/skin/releasedAssets/images/CNKI.jpg" loading="lazy" alt="..."></div>
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