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133 134 <style> 135 .e-con.e-parent:nth-of-type(n+4):not(.e-lazyloaded):not(.e-no-lazyload), 136 .e-con.e-parent:nth-of-type(n+4):not(.e-lazyloaded):not(.e-no-lazyload) * { 137 background-image: none !important; 138 } 139 @media screen and (max-height: 1024px) { 140 .e-con.e-parent:nth-of-type(n+3):not(.e-lazyloaded):not(.e-no-lazyload), 141 .e-con.e-parent:nth-of-type(n+3):not(.e-lazyloaded):not(.e-no-lazyload) * { 142 background-image: none !important; 143 } 144 } 145 @media screen and (max-height: 640px) { 146 .e-con.e-parent:nth-of-type(n+2):not(.e-lazyloaded):not(.e-no-lazyload), 147 .e-con.e-parent:nth-of-type(n+2):not(.e-lazyloaded):not(.e-no-lazyload) * { 148 background-image: none !important; 149 } 150 } 151 </style> 152 <link rel="icon" href="https://natgeotv.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/cropped-Geography-Scout-Logo-Square-400x400-1-32x32.jpeg" sizes="32x32" /> 153<link rel="icon" href="https://natgeotv.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/cropped-Geography-Scout-Logo-Square-400x400-1-192x192.jpeg" sizes="192x192" /> 154<link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://natgeotv.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/cropped-Geography-Scout-Logo-Square-400x400-1-180x180.jpeg" /> 155<meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://natgeotv.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/cropped-Geography-Scout-Logo-Square-400x400-1-270x270.jpeg" /> 156<style id="rocket-lazyrender-inline-css">[data-wpr-lazyrender] {content-visibility: auto;}</style><meta name="generator" content="WP Rocket 3.20.1.2" data-wpr-features="wpr_delay_js wpr_defer_js wpr_minify_js wpr_automatic_lazy_rendering wpr_minify_css wpr_preload_links wpr_desktop" /></head> 157 158<body id="tie-body" class="archive category category-history-culture category-20 wp-custom-logo wp-theme-jannah border-layout wrapper-has-shadow block-head-3 magazine2 is-thumb-overlay-disabled is-desktop is-header-layout-4 one-column-no-sidebar elementor-default elementor-kit-24"> 159 160 161 162<div class="background-overlay"> 163 164 <div id="tie-container" class="site tie-container"> 165 166 167 <div id="tie-wrapper"> 168 169<header id="theme-header" class="theme-header header-layout-4 header-layout-1 main-nav-light main-nav-default-light main-nav-below no-stream-item top-nav-active top-nav-dark top-nav-default-dark top-nav-below top-nav-below-main-nav has-shadow has-normal-width-logo mobile-header-default"> 170 171<div class="main-nav-wrapper"> 172 <nav id="main-nav" class="main-nav header-nav menu-style-default menu-style-solid-bg" style="line-height:146px" aria-label="Primary Navigation"> 173 <div class="container"> 174 175 <div class="main-menu-wrapper"> 176 177 <div id="mobile-header-components-area_1" class="mobile-header-components"><ul class="components"><li class="mobile-component_menu custom-menu-link"><a href="#" id="mobile-menu-icon" class=""><span class="tie-mobile-menu-icon nav-icon is-layout-1"></span><span class="screen-reader-text">Menu</span></a></li></ul></div> 178 <div class="header-layout-1-logo" style="width:200px"> 179 180 <div id="logo" class="image-logo" style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px;"> 181 182 183 <a title="Geography Scout" href="https://natgeotv.com.au/"> 184 185 <picture class="tie-logo-default tie-logo-picture"> 186 187 <source class="tie-logo-source-default tie-logo-source" srcset="https://natgeotv.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/Geography-Scout-Logo-Banner-Clear-Background-400x212-1.png 2x, https://natgeotv.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/Geography-Scout-Logo-Banner-Clear-Background-200x106-1.png 1x"> 188 <img class="tie-logo-img-default tie-logo-img" src="https://natgeotv.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/Geography-Scout-Logo-Banner-Clear-Background-200x106-1.png" alt="Geography Scout" width="200" height="106" style="max-height:106px; width: auto;" /> 189 </picture> 190 </a> 191 192 193 </div><!-- #logo /--> 194 195 </div> 196 197 <div id="mobile-header-components-area_2" class="mobile-header-components"><ul class="components"><li class="mobile-component_search custom-menu-link"> 198 <a href="#" class="tie-search-trigger-mobile"> 199 <span class="tie-icon-search tie-search-icon" aria-hidden="true"></span> 200 <span class="screen-reader-text">Search for</span> 201 </a> 202 </li></ul></div> 203 <div id="menu-components-wrap"> 204 205 206 <div id="sticky-logo" class="image-logo"> 207 208 209 <a title="Geography Scout" href="https://natgeotv.com.au/"> 210 211 <picture class="tie-logo-default tie-logo-picture"> 212 <source class="tie-logo-source-default tie-logo-source" srcset="https://natgeotv.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/Geography-Scout-Logo-Banner-Clear-Backgroun
212d-400x212-1.png 2x, https://natgeotv.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/Geography-Scout-Logo-Banner-Clear-Background-200x106-1.png 1x"> 213 <img class="tie-logo-img-default tie-logo-img" src="https://natgeotv.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/Geography-Scout-Logo-Banner-Clear-Background-200x106-1.png" alt="Geography Scout" / loading="lazy" decoding="async"> 214 </picture> 215 </a> 216 217 218 </div><!-- #Sticky-logo /--> 219 220 <div class="flex-placeholder"></div> 221 222 <div class="main-menu main-menu-wrap"> 223 <div id="main-nav-menu" class="main-menu header-menu"><ul id="menu-tielabs-main-menu" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-1060" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-1060"><a href="https://natgeotv.com.au/category/animals/">Animals</a></li> 224<li id="menu-item-1061" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category current-menu-item menu-item-1061 tie-current-menu"><a href="https://natgeotv.com.au/category/history-culture/">Culture & History</a></li> 225<li id="menu-item-980" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-980 mega-menu mega-recent-featured mega-menu-posts " data-id="23" data-icon="true" ><a href="https://natgeotv.com.au/category/environment/">Environment</a> 226<div class="mega-menu-block menu-sub-content" > 227 228<div class="mega-menu-content media-overlay"> 229<div class="mega-ajax-content"> 230</div><!-- .mega-ajax-content --> 231 232</div><!-- .mega-menu-content --> 233 234</div><!-- .mega-menu-block --> 235</li> 236<li id="menu-item-1129" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-1129"><a href="https://natgeotv.com.au/category/people/">People</a></li> 237<li id="menu-item-1475" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-1475"><a href="https://natgeotv.com.au/category/technology/">Tech</a></li> 238<li id="menu-item-978" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-978 mega-menu mega-cat mega-menu-posts " data-id="4" ><a href="https://natgeotv.com.au/category/world/">World</a> 239<div class="mega-menu-block menu-sub-content" > 240 241<div class="mega-menu-content"> 242<div class="mega-cat-wrapper"> 243<ul class="mega-cat-sub-categories cats-horizontal"> 244<li class="mega-all-link"><a href="https://natgeotv.com.au/category/world/" class="is-active is-loaded mega-sub-cat" data-id="4">All</a></li> 245<li class="mega-sub-cat-161"><a href="https://natgeotv.com.au/category/world/africa/" class="mega-sub-cat" data-id="161">Africa</a></li> 246<li class="mega-sub-cat-140"><a href="https://natgeotv.com.au/category/world/asia/" class="mega-sub-cat" data-id="140">Asia</a></li> 247<li class="mega-sub-cat-75"><a href="https://natgeotv.com.au/category/world/australia/" class="mega-sub-cat" data-id="75">Australia</a></li> 248<li class="mega-sub-cat-49"><a 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343-slider-14 tie-grid-slider tie-slick-slider-wrapper" data-slider-id="14" data-speed="3000"> 344 345 346 <div class="main-slider-inner"> 347 348 349 <div class="containercategory-videos"> 350 <div class="tie-slick-slider"> 351 352 <ul class="tie-slider-nav"></ul><div class="slide"><div style="background-image: url(https://natgeotv.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/Historical-Monument-Stonehenge-1280x820-1-780x470.webp)" class="grid-item slide-id-2740 tie-slide-1 tie-standard"> 353 <a href="https://natgeotv.com.au/worlds-biggest-mysteries/" class="all-over-thumb-link" aria-label="World’s Biggest Mysteries"></a> 354 <div class="thumb-overlay"><span class="post-cat-wrap"><a class="post-cat tie-cat-20" href="https://natgeotv.com.au/category/history-culture/">Culture & History</a></span><div class="thumb-content"><div class="thumb-meta"><span class="date meta-item tie-icon">5 December 2025</span></div> 355 <h2 class="thumb-title"><a href="https://natgeotv.com.au/worlds-biggest-mysteries/">World’s Biggest Mysteries</a></h2> 356 </div> <!-- .thumb-content /--> 357 </div><!-- .thumb-overlay /--> 358 </div><!-- .slide || .grid-item /--> 359 <div style="background-image: url(https://natgeotv.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/The-Food-School-1280x960-1-780x470.webp)" class="grid-item slide-id-3893 tie-slide-2 tie-standard"> 360 <a href="https://natgeotv.com.au/the-food-school/" class="all-over-thumb-link" aria-label="The Food School"></a> 361 <div class="thumb-overlay"><span class="post-cat-wrap"><a class="post-cat tie-cat-20" href="https://natgeotv.com.au/category/history-culture/">Culture & History</a></span><div class="thumb-content"><div class="thumb-meta"><span class="date meta-item tie-icon">5 December 2025</span></div> 362 <h2 class="thumb-title"><a href="https://natgeotv.com.au/the-food-school/">The Food School</a></h2> 363 </div> <!-- .thumb-content /--> 364 </div><!-- .thumb-overlay /--> 365 </div><!-- .slide || .grid-item /--> 366 <div style="background-image: url(https://natgeotv.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/The-Haunting-History-Of-Port-Arthur-1280x853-1-780x470.webp)" class="grid-item slide-id-3861 tie-slide-3 tie-standard"> 367 <a href="https://natgeotv.com.au/the-haunting-history-of-port-arthur/" class="all-over-thumb-link" aria-label="The Haunting History Of Port Arthur"></a> 368 <div class="thumb-overlay"><span class="post-cat-wrap"><a class="post-cat tie-cat-298" href="https://natgeotv.com.au/category/history/">History</a></span><div class="thumb-content"><div class="thumb-meta"><span class="date meta-item tie-icon">4 December 2025</span></div> 369 <h2 class="thumb-title"><a href="https://natgeotv.com.au/the-haunting-history-of-port-arthur/">The Haunting History Of Port Arthur</a></h2> 370 </div> <!-- .thumb-content /--> 371 </div><!-- .thumb-overlay /--> 372 </div><!-- .slide || .grid-item /--> 373 <div style="background-image: url(https://natgeotv.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Legends-Of-The-Ghost-Ships-In-The-Great-Lakes-1280x853-1-780x470.webp)" class="grid-item slide-id-3822 tie-slide-4 tie-standard"> 374 <a href="https://natgeotv.com.au/legends-of-the-ghost-ships-in-the-great-lakes/" class="all-over-thumb-link" aria-label="Legends Of The Ghost Ships In The Great Lakes"></a> 375 <div class="thumb-overlay"><span class="post-cat-wrap"><a class="post-cat tie-cat-298" href="https://natgeotv.com.au/category/history/">History</a></span><div class="thumb-content"><div class="thumb-meta"><span class="date meta-item tie-icon">3 December 2025</span></div> 376 <h2 class="thumb-title"><a href="https://natgeotv.com.au/legends-of-the-ghost-ships-in-the-great-lakes/">Legends Of The Ghost Ships In The Great Lakes</a></h2> 377 </div> <!-- .thumb-content /--> 378 </div><!-- .thumb-overlay /--> 379 </div><!-- .slide || .grid-item /--> 380 <div style="background-image: url(https://natgeotv.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/The-History-Of-The-French-Foreign-Legion-1280x853-1-780x470.webp)" class="grid-item slide-id-3801 tie-slide-5 tie-standard"> 381 <a href="https://natgeotv.com.au/the-history-of-the-french-foreign-legion/" class="all-over-thumb-link" aria-label="The History Of The French Foreign Legion"></a> 382 <div class="thumb-overlay"><span class="post-cat-wrap"><a class="post-cat tie-cat-285" href="https://natgeotv.com.au/category/military/">Military</a></span><div class="thumb-content"><div class="thumb-meta"><span class="date meta-item tie-icon">3 December 2025</span></div> 383 <h2 class="thumb-title"><a href="https://natgeotv.com.au/the-history-of-the-french-foreign-legion/">The History Of The French Foreign Legion</a></h2> 384 </div>
384 <!-- .thumb-content /--> 385 </div><!-- .thumb-overlay /--> 386 </div><!-- .slide || .grid-item /--> 387 </div> <!-- .slide --><div class="slide"><div style="background-image: url(https://natgeotv.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Discovering-The-Sunken-Treasure-Of-The-Nile-1280x857-1-780x470.webp)" class="grid-item slide-id-3795 tie-slide-6 tie-standard"> 388 <a href="https://natgeotv.com.au/discovering-the-sunken-treasure-of-the-nile/" class="all-over-thumb-link" aria-label="Discovering The Sunken Treasure Of The Nile"></a> 389 <div class="thumb-overlay"><span class="post-cat-wrap"><a class="post-cat tie-cat-20" href="https://natgeotv.com.au/category/history-culture/">Culture & History</a></span><div class="thumb-content"><div class="thumb-meta"><span class="date meta-item tie-icon">3 December 2025</span></div> 390 <h2 class="thumb-title"><a href="https://natgeotv.com.au/discovering-the-sunken-treasure-of-the-nile/">Discovering The Sunken Treasure Of The Nile</a></h2> 391 </div> <!-- .thumb-content /--> 392 </div><!-- .thumb-overlay /--> 393 </div><!-- .slide || .grid-item /--> 394 <div style="background-image: url(https://natgeotv.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/The-Story-Of-Tutankhamun-And-The-Secret-Valley-1280x853-1-780x470.webp)" class="grid-item slide-id-3774 tie-slide-1 tie-standard"> 395 <a href="https://natgeotv.com.au/the-story-of-tutankhamun-and-the-secret-valley/" class="all-over-thumb-link" aria-label="The Story Of Tutankhamun And The Secret Valley"></a> 396 <div class="thumb-overlay"><span class="post-cat-wrap"><a class="post-cat tie-cat-20" href="https://natgeotv.com.au/category/history-culture/">Culture & History</a></span><div class="thumb-content"><div class="thumb-meta"><span class="date meta-item tie-icon">3 December 2025</span></div> 397 <h2 class="thumb-title"><a href="https://natgeotv.com.au/the-story-of-tutankhamun-and-the-secret-valley/">The Story Of Tutankhamun And The Secret Valley</a></h2> 398 </div> <!-- .thumb-content /--> 399 </div><!-- .thumb-overlay /--> 400 </div><!-- .slide || .grid-item /--> 401 <div style="background-image: url(https://natgeotv.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/A-Journey-Through-The-History-Of-The-Cosmos-1280x800-1-780x470.webp)" class="grid-item slide-id-3776 tie-slide-2 tie-standard"> 402 <a href="https://natgeotv.com.au/a-journey-through-the-history-of-the-cosmos/" class="all-over-thumb-link" aria-label="A Journey Through The History Of The Cosmos"></a> 403 <div class="thumb-overlay"><span class="post-cat-wrap"><a class="post-cat tie-cat-20" href="https://natgeotv.com.au/category/history-culture/">Culture & History</a></span><div class="thumb-content"><div class="thumb-meta"><span class="date meta-item tie-icon">3 December 2025</span></div> 404 <h2 class="thumb-title"><a href="https://natgeotv.com.au/a-journey-through-the-history-of-the-cosmos/">A Journey Through The History Of The Cosmos</a></h2> 405 </div> <!-- .thumb-content /--> 406 </div><!-- .thumb-overlay /--> 407 </div><!-- .slide || .grid-item /--> 408 <div style="background-image: url(https://natgeotv.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/The-Story-Behind-the-Salmon-Wars-1280x839-1-780x470.webp)" class="grid-item slide-id-3747 tie-slide-3 tie-standard"> 409 <a href="https://natgeotv.com.au/the-story-behind-the-salmon-wars/" class="all-over-thumb-link" aria-label="The Story Behind the Salmon Wars"></a> 410 <div class="thumb-overlay"><span class="post-cat-wrap"><a class="post-cat tie-cat-20" href="https://natgeotv.com.au/category/history-culture/">Culture & History</a></span><div class="thumb-content"><div class="thumb-meta"><span class="date meta-item tie-icon">30 October 2025</span></div> 411 <h2 class="thumb-title"><a href="https://natgeotv.com.au/the-story-behind-the-salmon-wars/">The Story Behind the Salmon Wars</a></h2> 412 </div> <!-- .thumb-content /--> 413 </div><!-- .thumb-overlay /--> 414 </div><!-- .slide || .grid-item /--> 415 <div style="background-image: url(https://natgeotv.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/The-Crazy-Land-1280x853-1-780x470.webp)" class="grid-item slide-id-3455 tie-slide-4 tie-standard"> 416 <a href="https://natgeotv.com.au/the-crazy-land/" class="all-over-thumb-link" aria-label="The Crazy Land"></a> 417 <div class="thumb-overlay"><span class="post-cat-wrap"><a class="post-cat tie-cat-20" href="https://natgeotv.com.au/category/history-culture/">Culture & History</a></span><div class="thumb-content"><div class="thumb-meta"><span class="date meta-item tie-icon">16 August 2025</span></div> 418 <h2 class="thumb-title"><a href="https://natgeotv.com.au/the-crazy-land/">The Crazy Land</a></h2> 419 </div>
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440<h1 class="page-title">Culture & History</h1><div class="taxonomy-description entry"><p>Explore the history of humans and different cultures across the globe.</p> 441</div><div class="stream-item stream-item-below-category-title"><div class="stream-item-size" style=""><!-- Geography Standard --> 442<ins class="adsbygoogle" 443 style="display:block" 444 data-ad-client="ca-pub-4240720052276636" 445 data-ad-slot="6592228548" 446 data-ad-format="auto" 447 data-full-width-responsive="true"></ins>
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450</div></div> </header><!-- .entry-header-outer /--> 451 452 <div class="masonry-grid-wrapper masonry-with-spaces"> 453 <div id="masonry-grid" data-layout="masonry" data-settings="{'uncropped_image':'jannah-image-post','category_meta':false,'post_meta':true,'excerpt':'true','excerpt_length':'20','read_more':'true','read_more_text':false,'media_overlay':false,'title_length':0,'is_full':true,'is_category':true}"><div class="container-wrapper post-element tie-standard"> 454 <div class="entry-archives-header"> 455 <div class="entry-header-inner"> 456 457 <h2 class="entry-title"><a href="https://natgeotv.com.au/worlds-biggest-mysteries/">World’s Biggest Mysteries</a></h2> 458 459 <div class="post-meta clearfix"><span class="date meta-item tie-icon">5 December 2025</span><div class="tie-alignright"><span class="meta-comment tie-icon meta-item fa-before">0</span><span class="meta-views meta-item "><span class="tie-icon-fire" aria-hidden="true"></span> 115 </span></div></div><!-- .post-meta --> </div><!-- .entry-header-inner /--> 460 </div><!-- .entry-header /--> 461 462 <div class="clearfix"></div> 463 464 <div class="featured-area"> 465 466 <a aria-label="World’s Biggest Mysteries" href="https://natgeotv.com.au/worlds-biggest-mysteries/" class="post-thumb"><img fetchpriority="high" width="780" height="470" src="https://natgeotv.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/Historical-Monument-Stonehenge-1280x820-1-780x470.webp" class="attachment-jannah-image-post size-jannah-image-post wp-post-image" alt="Historical Monument Stonehenge" decoding="async" / loading="lazy"></a> </div> 467 468 <div class="entry-content"> 469 470 <p class="post-excerpt">The worlds biggest historical mysteries are still unsolved. People have been trying for decades or even centuries to solve these mysteries,…</p> 471 <a class="more-link button" href="https://natgeotv.com.au/worlds-biggest-mysteries/">Read More »</a> 472 </div><!-- .entry-content /--> 473 </div><!-- .container-wrapper :: single post /--><div class="container-wrapper post-element tie-standard"> 474 <div class="entry-archives-header"> 475 <div class="entry-header-inner"> 476 477 <h2 class="entry-title"><a href="https://natgeotv.com.au/the-food-school/">The Food School</a></h2> 478 479 <div class="post-meta clearfix"><span class="date meta-item tie-icon">5 December 2025</span><div class="tie-alignright"><span class="meta-comment tie-icon meta-item fa-before">0</span><span class="meta-views meta-item "><span class="tie-icon-fire" aria-hidden="true"></span> 41 </span></div></div><!-- .post-meta --> </div><!-- .entry-header-inner /--> 480 </div><!-- .entry-header /--> 481 482 <div class="clearfix"></div> 483 484 <div class="featured-area"> 485 486 <a aria-label="The Food School" href="https://natgeotv.com.au/the-food-school/" class="post-thumb"><img width="780" height="470" src="https://natgeotv.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/The-Food-School-1280x960-1-780x470.webp" class="attachment-jannah-image-post size-jannah-image-post wp-post-image" alt="The Food School" decoding="async" / loading="lazy"></a> </div> 487 488 <div class="entry-content"> 489 490 <p class="post-excerpt">Food tells stories in every corner of our planet. 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542</div></div><div class="container-wrapper post-element tie-standard"> 543 <div class="entry-archives-header"> 544 <div class="entry-header-inner"> 545 546 <h2 class="entry-title"><a href="https://natgeotv.com.au/the-history-of-the-french-foreign-legion/">The History Of The French Foreign Legion</a></h2> 547 548 <div class="post-meta clearfix"><span class="date meta-item tie-icon">3 December 2025</span><div class="tie-alignright"><span class="meta-comment tie-icon meta-item fa-before">0</span><span class="meta-views meta-item "><span class="tie-icon-fire" aria-hidden="true"></span> 46 </span></div></div><!-- .post-meta --> </div><!-- .entry-header-inner /--> 549 </div><!-- .entry-header /--> 550 551 <div class="clearfix"></div> 552 553 <div class="featured-area"> 554 555 <a aria-label="The History Of The French Foreign Legion" href="https://natgeotv.com.au/the-history-of-the-french-foreign-legion/" class="post-thumb"><img width="780" height="470" 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class="widget-single-post-item"> 1065 <a href="https://natgeotv.com.au/climbing-a-tree-improve-memory/"> 1066 <span class="date meta-item tie-icon">21 August 2021</span> <h3>Does Climbing A Tree Improve Memory?</h3> 1067 </a> 1068 </li> 1069 </ul></div></div><div class="clearfix"></div></div><!-- .widget /--><div id="comments_avatar-widget-1" class="container-wrapper widget recent-comments-widget"><div class="widget-title the-global-title"><div class="the-subtitle">Recent Comments</div></div><ul> <li> 1070 <div class="post-widget-thumbnail" style="width:70px"> 1071 <a class="author-avatar" href="https://natgeotv.com.au/australias-first-cops-were-criminals/#comment-1612"> 1072 <img alt='Photo of Geography Scout' src='https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/de7ce7b75b4be659513b1ea714b4e1f303d88aec4b7a96e5dfe0ec72b65e48f1?s=70&d=mm&r=g' srcset='https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/de7ce7b75b4be659513b1ea714b4e1f303d88aec4b7a96e5dfe0ec72b65e48f1?s=140&d=mm&r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-70 photo' height='70' width='70' decoding='async'/ loading="lazy"> </a> 1073 </div> 1074 1075 <div class="post-widget-body "> 1076 <a class="comment-author" href="https://natgeotv.com.au/australias-first-cops-were-criminals/#comment-1612"> 1077 Geography Scout </a> 1078 <p>Hi Geoff, totally valid points. I shall ask our writers to r...</p> 1079 </div> 1080 1081 </li> 1082 <li> 1083 <div class="post-widget-thumbnail" style="width:70px"> 1084 <a class="author-avatar" href="https://natgeotv.com.au/australias-first-cops-were-criminals/#comment-1611"> 1085 <img alt='Photo of Geoff Quinn' src='https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/f7ed7e3c813c29050d17329a218426ab7f1f01d2b560ab2895333019979c6552?s=70&d=mm&r=g' srcset='https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/f7ed7e3c813c29050d17329a218426ab7f1f01d2b560ab2895333019979c6552?s=140&d=mm&r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-70 photo' height='70' width='70' decoding='async'/ loading="lazy"> </a> 1086 </div> 1087 1088 <div class="post-widget-body "> 1089 <a class="comment-author" href="https://natgeotv.com.au/australias-first-cops-were-criminals/#comment-1611"> 1090 Geoff Quinn </a> 1091 <p>This article appears to be centered on the earliest days of...</p> 1092 </div> 1093 1094 </li> 1095 <li> 1096 <div class="post-widget-thumbnail" style="width:70px"> 1097 <a class="author-avatar" href="https://natgeotv.com.au/how-were-the-pyramids-built/#comment-584"> 1098 <img alt='Photo of Geography Scout' src='https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/de7ce7b75b4be659513b1ea714b4e1f303d88aec4b7a96e5dfe0ec72b65e48f1?s=70&d=mm&r=g' srcset='https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/de7ce7b75b4be659513b1ea714b4e1f303d88aec4b7a96e5dfe0ec72b65e48f1?s=140&d=mm&r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-70 photo' height='70' width='70' decoding='async'/ loading="lazy"> </a> 1099 </div> 1100 1101 <div class="post-widget-body "> 1102 <a class="comment-author" href="https://natgeotv.com.au/how-were-the-pyramids-built/#comment-584"> 1103 Geography Scout </a> 1104 <p>Thanks Paul, great link!...</p> 1105 </div> 1106 1107 </li> 1108 <li> 1109 <div class="post-widget-thumbnail" style="width:70px"> 1110 <a class="author-avatar" href="https://natgeotv.com.au/submarine-aircraft-carrier/#comment-463"> 1111 <img alt='Photo of Trigger015' src='https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/ccec2a82856667faf3dac5ee02910aa160511b84b0bc31482927e9a31c7db7d7?s=70&d=mm&r=g' srcset='https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/ccec2a82856667faf3dac5ee02910aa160511b84b0bc31482927e9a31c7db7d7?s=140&d=mm&r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-70 photo' height='70' width='70' decoding='async'/ loading="lazy"> </a> 1112 </div> 1113 1114 <div class="post-widget-body "> 1115 <a class="comment-author" href="https://natgeotv.com.au/submarine-aircraft-carrier/#comment-463"> 1116 Trigger015 </a> 1117 <p>cool, so we're building the Alicorn? be careful who gets put...</p> 1118 </div> 1119 1120 </li> 1121 <li> 1122 <div class="post-widget-thumbnail" style="width:70px"> 1123 <a class="author-avatar" href="https://natgeotv.com.au/how-were-the-pyramids-built/#comment-420"> 1124 <img alt='Photo of Paul Hai' src='https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/77c48a5f2c152c675af966e3231696bb28471508b5499acd48d0983d6ec43ad1?s=70&d=mm&r=g' srcset='https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/77c48a5f2c152c675af966e3231696bb28471508b5499acd48d0983d6ec43ad1?s=140&d=mm&r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-70 photo' height='70' width='70' decoding='async'/ loading="lazy"> </a> 1125 </div> 1126 1127 <div class="post-widget-body "> 1128 <a class="comment-author" href="https://natgeotv.com.au/how-were-the-pyramids-built/#comment-420"> 1129 Paul Hai </a> 1130 <p>Rampless Pyramid Construction - The Documented Ancient Const...</p> 1131 </div> 1132 1133 </li> 1134 </ul><div class="clearfix"></div></div><!-- .widget /--> </div> 1135 1136 </div><!-- .side-aside-wrapper /--> 1137 </aside><!-- .side-aside /--> 1138 1139 1140 </div><!-- #tie-container /--> 1141</div><!-- .background-overlay /--> 1142
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1261<script type="rocketlazyloadscript" data-rocket-type="text/javascript" id="rocket-preload-links-js-after"> 1262/* <![CDATA[ */ 1263(function() { 1264"use strict";var r="function"==typeof Symbol&&"symbol"==typeof Symbol.iterator?function(e){return typeof e}:function(e){return e&&"function"==typeof Symbol&&e.constructor===Symbol&&e!==Symbol.prototype?"symbol":typeof e},e=function(){function i(e,t){for(var n=0;n<t.length;n++){var i=t[n];i.enumerable=i.enumerable||!1,i.configurable=!0,"value"in i&&(i.writable=!0),Object.defineProperty(e,i.key,i)}}return function(e,t,n){return t&&i(e.prototype,t),n&&i(e,n),e}}();function i(e,t){if(!(e instanceof t))throw new TypeError("Cannot call a class as a function")}var t=function(){function n(e,t){i(this,n),this.browser=e,this.config=t,this.options=this.browser.options,this.prefetched=new Set,this.eventTime=null,this.threshold=1111,this.numOnHover=0}return e(n,[{key:"init",value:function(){!this.browser.supportsLinkPrefetch()||this.browser.isDataSaverModeOn()||this.browser.isSlowConnection()||(this.regex={excludeUris:RegExp(this.config.excludeUris,"i"),images:RegExp(".("+this.config.imageExt+")$","i"),fileExt:RegExp(".("+this.config.fileExt+")$","i")},this._initListeners(this))}},{key:"_initListeners",value:function(e){-1<this.config.onHoverDelay&&document.addEventListener("mouseover",e.listener.bind(e),e.listenerOptions),document.addEventListener("mousedown",e.listener.bind(e),e.listenerOptions),document.addEventListener("touchstart",e.listener.bind(e),e.listenerOptions)}},{key:"listener",value:function(e){var t=e.target.closest("a"),n=this._prepareUrl(t);if(null!==n)switch(e.type){case"mousedown":case"touchstart":this._addPrefetchLink(n);break;case"mouseover":this._earlyPrefetch(t,n,"mouseout")}}},{key:"_earlyPrefetch",value:function(t,e,n){var i=this,r=setTimeout(function(){if(r=null,0===i.numOnHover)setTimeout(function(){return i.numOnHover=0},1e3);else if(i.numOnHover>i.config.rateThrottle)return;i.numOnHover++,i._addPrefetchLink(e)},this.config.onHoverDelay);t.addEventListener(n,function e(){t.removeEventListener(n,e,{passive:!0}),null!==r&&(clearTimeout(r),r=null)},{passive:!0})}},{key:"_addPrefetchLink",value:function(i){return this.prefetched.add(i.href),new Promise(function(e,t){var n=document.createElement("link");n.rel="prefetch",n.href=i.href,n.onload=e,n.onerror=t,document.head.appendChild(n)}).catch(function(){})}},{key:"_prepareUrl",value:function(e){if(null===e||"object"!==(void 0===e?"undefined":r(e))||!1 in e||-1===["http:","https:"].indexOf(e.protocol))return null;var t=e.href.substring(0,this.config.siteUrl.length),n=this._getPathname(e.href,t),i={original:e.href,protocol:e.protocol,origin:t,pathname:n,href:t+n};return this._isLinkOk(i)?i:null}},{key:"_getPathname",value:function(e,t){var n=t?e.substring(this.config.siteUrl.length):e;return n.startsWith("/")||(n="/"+n),this._shouldAddTrailingSlash(n)?n+"/":n}},{key:"_shouldAddTrailingSlash",value:function(e){return this.config.usesTrailingSlash&&!e.endsWith("/")&&!this.regex.fileExt.test(e)}},{key:"_isLinkOk",value:function(e){return null!==e&&"object"===(void 0===e?"undefined":r(e))&&(!this.prefetched.has(e.href)&&e.origin===this.config.siteUrl&&-1===e.href.indexOf("?")&&-1===e.href.indexOf("#")&&!this.regex.excludeUris.test(e.href)&&!this.regex.images.test(e.href))}}],[{key:"run",value:function(){"undefined"!=typeof RocketPreloadLinksConfig&&new n(new RocketBrowserCompatibilityChecker({capture:!0,passive:!0}),RocketPreloadLinksConfig).init()}}]),n}();t.run(); 1265}()); 1266 1267//# sourceURL=rocket-preload-links-js-after 1268/* ]]> */ 1269</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1269
1269
1270<script type="text/javascript" id="tie-scripts-js-extra"> 1271/* <![CDATA[ */ 1272var tie = {"is_rtl":"","ajaxurl":"https://natgeotv.com.au/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php","is_side_aside_light":"","is_taqyeem_active":"","is_sticky_video":"","mobile_menu_top":"","mobile_menu_active":"area_1","mobile_menu_parent":"","lightbox_all":"true","lightbox_gallery":"true","lightbox_skin":"dark","lightbox_thumb":"horizontal","lightbox_arrows":"true","is_singular":"","autoload_posts":"","reading_indicator":"true","lazyload":"","select_share":"true","select_share_twitter":"","select_share_facebook":"","select_share_linkedin":"","select_share_email":"","facebook_app_id":"5303202981","twitter_username":"","responsive_tables":"true","ad_blocker_detector":"","sticky_behavior":"upwards","sticky_desktop":"true","sticky_mobile":"true","sticky_mobile_behavior":"default","ajax_loader":"\u003Cdiv class=\"loader-overlay\"\u003E\n\t\t\t\t\u003Cdiv class=\"spinner\"\u003E\n\t\t\t\t\t\u003Cdiv class=\"bounce1\"\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\n\t\t\t\t\t\u003Cdiv class=\"bounce2\"\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\n\t\t\t\t\t\u003Cdiv class=\"bounce3\"\u003E \u003C/div\u003E\n\t\t\t\t\u003C/div\u003E\n\t\t\t\u003C/div\u003E","type_to_search":"","lang_no_results":"Nothing Found","sticky_share_mobile":"true","sticky_share_post":"","sticky_share_post_menu":""}; 1273//# sourceURL=tie-scripts-js-extra 1274/* ]]> */ 1275</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1275
1275
1276<script type="rocketlazyloadscript" data-rocket-type="text/javascript" data-rocket-src="https://natgeotv.com.au/wp-content/themes/jannah/assets/js/scripts.min.js" id="tie-scripts-js" data-rocket-defer defer></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1276
1276
1277<script type="rocketlazyloadscript" data-rocket-type="text/javascript" id="tie-scripts-js-after">window.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function() { 1278/* <![CDATA[ */ 1279 jQuery(window).on( 'load', function(){ 1280 if( jQuery.fn.masonry ){ 1281 jQuery('#masonry-grid').masonry('layout'); 1282 } 1283 }); 1284 1285//# sourceURL=tie-scripts-js-after 1286/* ]]> */ 1287});</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1287
1287
1288<script type="rocketlazyloadscript" data-minify="1" data-rocket-type="text/javascript" data-rocket-src="https://natgeotv.com.au/wp-content/cache/min/1/wp-content/themes/jannah/assets/ilightbox/lightbox.js?ver=1777197179" id="tie-js-ilightbox-js" data-rocket-defer defer></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1288
1288
1289<script type="rocketlazyloadscript" data-rocket-type="text/javascript" data-rocket-src="https://natgeotv.com.au/wp-content/themes/jannah/assets/js/sliders.min.js" id="tie-js-sliders-js" data-rocket-defer defer></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1289
1289
1290<script type="rocketlazyloadscript" data-minify="1" data-rocket-type="text/javascript" data-rocket-src="https://natgeotv.com.au/wp-content/cache/min/1/wp-content/themes/jannah/assets/js/shortcodes.js?ver=1777197179" id="tie-js-shortcodes-js" data-rocket-defer defer></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1290
1290
1291<script type="rocketlazyloadscript" data-rocket-type="text/javascript" data-rocket-src="https://natgeotv.com.au/wp-content/themes/jannah/assets/js/desktop.min.js" id="tie-js-desktop-js" data-rocket-defer defer></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1291
1291
1292<script type="rocketlazyloadscript" data-minify="1" data-rocket-type="text/javascript" data-rocket-src="https://natgeotv.com.au/wp-content/cache/min/1/wp-content/themes/jannah/assets/js/live-search.js?ver=1777197179" id="tie-js-livesearch-js" data-rocket-defer defer></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1292
1292
1293<script type="rocketlazyloadscript" data-rocket-type="text/javascript" data-rocket-src="https://natgeotv.com.au/wp-content/plugins/wp-rocket/assets/js/heartbeat.js" id="heartbeat-js" data-rocket-defer defer></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1293
1293
1294<script type="rocketlazyloadscript" data-rocket-type="text/javascript" data-rocket-src="https://natgeotv.com.au/wp-includes/js/imagesloaded.min.js" id="imagesloaded-js" data-rocket-defer defer></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1294
1294
1295<script type="rocketlazyloadscript" data-rocket-type="text/javascript" data-rocket-src="https://natgeotv.com.au/wp-includes/js/masonry.min.js" id="masonry-js" data-rocket-defer defer></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1295
1295
1296<script type="rocketlazyloadscript" data-rocket-type="text/javascript" data-rocket-src="https://natgeotv.com.au/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.masonry.min.js" id="jquery-masonry-js" data-rocket-defer defer></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1296
1296
1297<script type="rocketlazyloadscript"> 1298 WebFontConfig ={ 1299 google:{ 1300 families: [ 'Varela:600,regular:latin', 'Varela:regular:latin&display=swap' ] 1301 } 1302 }; 1303 1304 (function(){ 1305 var wf = document.createElement('script'); 1306 wf.src = '//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/webfont/1/webfont.js'; 1307 wf.type = 'text/javascript'; 1308 wf.defer = 'true'; 1309 var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; 1310 s.parentNode.insertBefore(wf, s); 1311 })(); 1312 </script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1312
1312
1313<script>(()=>{class RocketElementorPreload{constructor(){this.deviceMode=document.createElement("span"),this.deviceMode.id="elementor-device-mode-wpr",this.deviceMode.setAttribute("class","elementor-screen-only"),document.body.appendChild(this.deviceMode)}t(){let t=getComputedStyle(this.deviceMode,":after").content.replace(/"/g,"");this.animationSettingKeys=this.i(t),document.querySelectorAll(".elementor-invisible[data-settings]").forEach((t=>{const e=t.getBoundingClientRect();if(e.bottom>=0&&e.top<=window.innerHeight)try{this.o(t)}catch(t){}}))}o(t){const e=JSON.parse(t.dataset.settings),i=e.m||e.animation_delay||0,n=e[this.animationSettingKeys.find((t=>e[t]))];if("none"===n)return void t.classList.remove("elementor-invisible");t.classList.remove(n),this.currentAnimation&&t.classList.remove(this.currentAnimation),this.currentAnimation=n;let o=setTimeout((()=>{t.classList.remove("elementor-invisible"),t.classList.add("animated",n),this.l(t,e)}),i);window.addEventListener("rocket-startLoading",(function(){clearTimeout(o)}))}i(t="mobile"){const e=[""];switch(t){case"mobile":e.unshift("_mobile");case"tablet":e.unshift("_tablet");case"desktop":e.unshift("_desktop")}const i=[];return["animation","_animation"].forEach((t=>{e.forEach((e=>{i.push(t+e)}))})),i}l(t,e){this.i().forEach((t=>delete e[t])),t.dataset.settings=JSON.stringify(e)}static run(){const t=new RocketElementorPreload;requestAnimationFrame(t.t.bind(t))}}document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",RocketElementorPreload.run)})();</script>
1313<script type="module" src="https://static.cloudflareinsights.com/beacon.min.js/v31edd6df95cf4e85bb4c19e7a9bdbcba1788362987495" integrity="sha512-iIg7k2xntmwu6/uSb5tpc/hySgZc4eoL31yB29W6tJFo2akwjPWcEqnCEdJvGexCL0KEQwVYv5BlowfhVz26hg==" data-cf-beacon='{"version":"2024.11.0","token":"edc101e982914d0abc26cce12a421568","r":1,"spa":2}' crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
1313 1314</body> 1315</html> 1316 1317<!-- This website is like a Rocket, isn't it? Performance optimized by WP Rocket. Learn more: https://wp-rocket.me - Debug: cached@1790901610 -->
Line numbers count LF bytes from the start of the resource, as the search results do. Vendor segments are library code the classifier recognised; they are stored but not indexed. Bytes are shown as Latin1 characters, one per byte.