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226<h1>Ôåäåðèêî Ãàðñèà Ëîðêà — æèçíü è ñìåðòü â ðèòìå ôëàìåíêî</h1>
227
228<p>Ïîëíóþ ïðîòèâîðå÷èé æèçíü è îêóòàííóþ òàéíîé ñìåðòü Ôåäåðèêî Ãàðñèà Ëîðêè íåëüçÿ ïðîàíàëèçèðîâàòü è ðàçëîæèòü ïî ïîëî÷êàì. Íî ìîæíî ïîïðîáîâàòü ïðîéòè ðÿäîì ñ íèì ïî ïîëíîìó ïàäåíèé è âçëåòîâ æèçíåííîìó ïóòè, ÷òîáû íå ïðîñòî óâèäåòü, íî ñòàòü ó÷àñòíèêîì íåîáûêíîâåííîé èñòîðèè. Èñòîðèè ïîýòà è äðàìàòóðãà, õóäîæíèêà è ìóçûêàíòà. Èñòîðèè îáû÷íîãî ÷åëîâåêà ñ ÿðêèì òàëàíòîì è íåîáû÷íîé ñóäüáîé.
229<p>Ñîçäàâàÿ ýòîò ñàéò, ìû õîòåëè íå ïðîñòî îòäàòü äàíü ïàìÿòè èñïàíñêîìó ïîýòó, íî è ïðåäîñòàâèòü âàì âîçìîæíîñòü ïî-íîâîìó âçãëÿíóòü íà ñâåðêàþùèé â îñòðûõ ãðàíÿõ ñëîæíîé ëè÷íîñòè òàëàíò.
230
231<h3>Ïîýçèÿ â ñòèëå êàíòå õîíäî</h3>
232
233<p>Âñå íàïèñàííîå Ëîðêîé äûøèò ëþáîâüþ ê Èñïàíèè è ðîäíîé Àíäàëóçèè, ê åå êðàñêàì, çàïàõàì è ãîëîñàì, ê òðàäèöèÿì è âåðîâàíèÿì. Ê ëþäÿì, êîòîðûå æèëè, æèâóò è áóäóò æèòü íà ýòîé ñîãðåòîé ñîëíöåì è óìûòîé òåïëûì ìîðåì çåìëå.
234<p>Âû ïðî÷òåòå ýòó ëþáîâü â êàæäîé åãî ñòðî÷êå. Áóäü òî ïðîíèçàííûå äåòñêîé íàèâíîñòüþ è æåëàíèåì ïîõîäèòü íà êëàññèêîâ ðàííèå ñòèõè èëè ëèøåííûå âñÿêîãî âëèÿíèÿ, èñïîëíåííûå ìóäðîñòè è ïàòðèîòè÷åñêîãî ðîìàíòèçìà ïðîèçâåäåíèÿ çðåëûõ ëåò.
235
236<h3>Æèâîå ñëîâî</h3>
237
238<p>Ëîðêà ñ÷èòàë ôîëüêëîð êðàåóãîëüíûì êàìíåì èñêóññòâà, áåñêîíå÷íûì èñòî÷íèêîì, èç êîòîðîãî ìîæíî ÷åðïàòü âäîõíîâåíèå, íî êîòîðûé íè â êîåì ñëó÷àå íåëüçÿ èìèòèðîâàòü. Âîñõèùåííûé è âäîõíîâëåííûé ïðèðîäíîé ìóçûêàëüíîñòüþ ñâîåãî íàðîäà, Ãàðñèà Ëîðêà âûñòóïèë õðàíèòåëåì ôîëüêëîðíûõ òðàäèöèé. Âëîæèâ â óñòà ãåðîåâ ïüåñ íàðîäíûå ïåñíè, îí ñîõðàíèë èõ äëÿ íàñ â òîì âèäå, â êàêîì îíè ïåðåõîäèëè èç óñò â óñòà ìíîãèõ ïîêîëåíèé àíäàëóçöåâ.
239<p>Ïðèñëóøàéòåñü, è âû óáåäèòåñü: ýòè ñëîâà äåéñòâèòåëüíî «ðîæäåíû ñàìîé çåìëåé è î÷èùàþò äóøè â ñàìûå òåìíûå âðåìåíà». Ëîðêà áûë óâåðåí, ÷òî òîëüêî òàê — ðîäèâøèñü íà çåìëå è ãðîìêî ïðîçâó÷àâ, — ñëîâî ìîæåò îñòàòüñÿ æèâûì. Ïîýòîìó ïóáëèêàöèÿì è èçäàíèÿì ïîýò ïðåäïî÷èòàë ðóêîïèñè, äåêëàìàöèè â êðóãó «ñâîèõ» è òåàòðàëüíûå ïîñòàíîâêè.
240
241<h3>38 ëåò îäèíî÷åñòâà</h3>
242
243<p>Íåñìîòðÿ íà êàæóùóþñÿ îòêðûòîñòü, â õàðàêòåðå è òâîð÷åñòâå Ëîðêè îò÷åòëèâî ÷óâñòâóåòñÿ ôëåð îäèíî÷åñòâà. Îí óìåë ñîõðàíÿòü óåäèíåíèå, îñòàâàÿñü íà âèäó. Âíåøíå âåñåëûé è ëó÷åçàðíûé, Ôåäåðèêî Ãàðñèà Ëîðêà ñëîâíî íåñ â ñåáå êàêóþ-òî òðàãè÷åñêóþ òàéíó — îíà ÷èòàåòñÿ â åãî ãëàçàõ íà ôîòî, âûñòðàèâàåòñÿ èç çàìûñëîâàòûõ ëèíèé ðèñóíêîâ è áåçîøèáî÷íî óãàäûâàåòñÿ çà òîíêèì êðóæåâîì ñëîâ.
244<p>Èòàê, äîáðî ïîæàëîâàòü â ìèð Ëîðêè, ãäå âåõè áèîãðàôèè òàíöóþò ôëàìåíêî ïîä àêêîìïàíåìåíò ëþáîâíûõ èñòîðèé è òâîð÷åñêèõ èñêàíèé.
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