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472		<div class="title">
473			<h2>International Federation for Human Rights</h2>
474		</div>
475
476		<div class="descriptif">
477			<p>FIDH (International Federation for Human Rights) is an international human rights NGO federating nearly 200 member organisations. Since 1922, FIDH has been defending all civil, political, economic, social and cultural rights as set out in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.</p>
478<div class="form-filtre-autre-pays">
479      <select name="id_rubrique" class="form_select">
480        <option value="">Our member organisations</option>
481
482        
483
484          <optgroup class="region" label="Africa">
485            
486              <optgroup label=" - Angola">
487              
488                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/associacao-justica-paz-e-democracia-ajpd">Associação Justiça, Paz e Democracia (AJPD)</option>
489              
490              </optgroup>
491            
492              <optgroup label=" - Botswana">
493              
494                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/ditshwanelo-the-botswana-centre-for-human-rights">Ditshwanelo - The Botswana Centre for Human Rights </option>
495              
496              </optgroup>
497            
498              <optgroup label=" - Burkina Faso">
499              
500                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/fidh-delegation-in-nairobi">Mouvement Burkinabè des Droits de l&#8217;Homme et des Peuples (MBDHP)</option>
501              
502              </optgroup>
503            
504              <optgroup label=" - Burundi">
505              
506                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/fidh-delegation-before-the-icc">Ligue burundaise des droits de l&#8217;Homme - Iteka</option>
507              
508              </optgroup>
509            
510              <optgroup label=" - Cameroon">
511              
512                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/maison-des-droits-de-l-homme-du-cameroun-mdhc">Maison des droits de l&#8217;Homme du Cameroun (MDHC)   </option>
513              
514              </optgroup>
515            
516              <optgroup label=" - Central African Republic">
517              
518                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/fidh-delegation-in-new-york-city">Ligue Centrafricaine des Droits de l&#8217;Homme (LCDH)</option>
519              
520                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/observatoire-centrafricain-des-droits-de-l-homme-ocdh-318">
520Observatoire Centrafricain des Droits de l&#8217;Homme (OCDH)</option>
521              
522              </optgroup>
523            
524              <optgroup label=" - Chad">
525              
526                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/association-tchadienne-pour-la-promotion-et-la-defense-des-droits-de">Association Tchadienne pour la Promotion et la Défense des Droits de l&#8217;Homme (ATPDH)</option>
527              
528                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/ligue-tchadienne-des-droits-de-l-homme-ltdh">Ligue Tchadienne des Droits de l&#8217;Homme (LTDH)</option>
529              
530              </optgroup>
531            
532              <optgroup label=" - Congo">
533              
534                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/observatoire-congolais-des-droits-de-l-homme-ocdh">Observatoire Congolais des Droits de l&#8217;Homme (OCDH)</option>
535              
536              </optgroup>
537            
538              <optgroup label=" - Côte d&#8217;Ivoire">
539              
540                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/ligue-ivoirienne-des-droits-de-l-homme-lidho">Ligue Ivoirienne des Droits de l&#8217;Homme (LIDHO)</option>
541              
542                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/mouvement-ivoirien-des-droits-humains-midh">Mouvement Ivoirien des Droits Humains (MIDH)</option>
543              
544              </optgroup>
545            
546              <optgroup label=" - Democratic Republic of Congo">
547              
548                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/association-africaine-des-droits-de-l-homme-asadho">Association africaine des droits de l&#8217;Homme (Asadho) </option>
549              
550                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/groupe-lotus">Groupe Lotus</option>
551              
552                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/ligue-des-electeurs">Ligue des Électeurs </option>
553              
554              </optgroup>
555            
556              <optgroup label=" - Djibouti">
557              
558                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/ligue-djiboutienne-des-droits-humains-lddh">Ligue Djiboutienne des Droits Humains (LDDH)</option>
559              
560              </optgroup>
561            
562              <optgroup label=" - Eritrea">
563              
564              </optgroup>
565            
566              <optgroup label=" - Ethiopia">
567              
568                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/human-rights-council-hrco">Human Rights Council Ethiopia (HRCO)</option>
569              
570              </optgroup>
571            
572              <optgroup label=" - Gambia">
573              
574              </optgroup>
575            
576              <optgroup label=" - Guinea - Conakry">
577              
578                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/memes-droits-pour-tous">Les mêmes droits pour tous (MDT Guinée)</option>
579              
580                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/organisation-guineenne-de-defense-des-droits-de-l-homme-et-du-citoyen">Organisation Guinéenne de Défense des Droits de l&#8217;Homme et du Citoyen (OGDH)</option>
581              
582              </optgroup>
583            
584              <optgroup label=" - Guinea-Bissau">
585              
586                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/liga-guineense-dos-direitos-humanos-lgdh">Liga Guineense dos Direitos Humanos (LGDH)</option>
587              
588              </optgroup>
589            
590              <optgroup label=" - Kenya">
591              
592                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/kenya-human-rights-commission-khrc">Kenya Human Rights Commission (KHRC)</option>
593              
594              </optgroup>
595            
596              <optgroup label=" - Liberia">
597              
598                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/regional-watch-for-human-rights">Regional Watch for Human Rights (RWHR)</option>
599              
600              </optgroup>
601            
602              <optgroup label=" - Mali">
603              
604              </optgroup>
605            
606              <optgroup label=" - Mauritania">
607              
608                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/association-mauritanienne-des-droits-de-l-homme-amdh">Association Mauritanienne des Droits de l&#8217;Homme (AMDH Mauritanie)</option>
609              
610              </optgroup>
611            
612              <optgroup label=" - Mozambique">
613              
614                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/liga-mocanbicana-dos-direitos-humanos-lmddh">Centro para Democracia e Direitos Humanos</option>
615              
616              </optgroup>
617            
618              <optgroup label=" - Niger">
619              
620                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/association-nigerienne-pour-la-defense-des-droits-de-l-homme-anddh">Association Nigérienne pour la Défense des Droits de l&#8217;Homme (ANDDH)</option>
621              
622              </optgroup>
623            
624              <optgroup label=" - Nigeria">
625              
626                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/civil-liberties-organisation-clo">Civil Liberties Organisation (CLO)</option>
627              
628              </optgroup>
629            
630              <optgroup label=" - Rwanda">
631              
632                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/association-rwandaise-pour-la-defense-des-droits-de-la-personne-et">Association rwandaise pour la défense des droits de la personne et des libertés publiques (ADL)</option>
633              
634                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/ligue-rwandaise-pour-la-promotion-et-la-defense-des-droits-de-l-homme">Ligue Rwandaise pour la Promotion et la Défense des Droits de l&#8217;Homme (LIPRODHOR)</option>
635              
636                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/public-law-center-pilc-357">Public Law Center (PILC)</option>
637              
638              </optgroup>
639            
640              <optgroup label=" - Senegal">
641              
642                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/ligue-senegalaise-des-droits-humains-lsdh">Ligue Sénégalaise des Droits Humains (LSDH)</option>
643              
644                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/organisation-nationale-des-droits-de-l-homme-ondh">Organisation Nationale des Droits de l&#8217;Homme (ONDH)</option>
645              
646                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/rencontre-africaine-pour-la-defense-des-droits-de-l-homme-raddho">Rencontre Africaine pour la Défense des Droits de l&#8217;
646Homme (Raddho)</option>
647              
648              </optgroup>
649            
650              <optgroup label=" - South Africa">
651              
652                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/lawyers-for-human-rights-lhr">Lawyers for Human Rights (LHR)</option>
653              
654              </optgroup>
655            
656              <optgroup label=" - Sudan">
657              
658                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/african-center-for-justice-and-peace-studies-acjps-305">African Centre for Justice and Peace Studies (ACJPS)</option>
659              
660                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/sudan-human-rights-monitor-suhrim">Sudan Human Rights Monitor (SUHRIM)</option>
661              
662              </optgroup>
663            
664              <optgroup label=" - Tanzania">
665              
666                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/the-legal-human-rights-centre-lhrc">Legal and Human Rights Centre (LHRC)</option>
667              
668              </optgroup>
669            
670              <optgroup label=" - Togo">
671              
672                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/ligue-togolaise-des-droits-de-l-homme-ltdh">Ligue Togolaise des Droits de l&#8217;Homme (LTDH)</option>
673              
674              </optgroup>
675            
676              <optgroup label=" - Uganda">
677              
678                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/foundation-for-human-rights-initiative-fhri">Foundation for Human Rights Initiative (FHRI)</option>
679              
680              </optgroup>
681            
682              <optgroup label=" - Zimbabwe">
683              
684                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/zimbabwe-human-rights-association-zimrights">Zimbabwe Human Rights Association (ZimRights)</option>
685              
686              </optgroup>
687            
688            </optgroup>
689        
690
691          <optgroup class="region" label="Americas">
692            
693              <optgroup label=" - Argentina ">
694              
695                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/centro-de-estudios-legales-y-sociales-cels">Centro de Estudios Legales y Sociales (CELS)</option>
696              
697                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/comite-de-accion-juridica-caj">Comité de Acción Jurídica (CAJ)</option>
698              
699                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/liga-argentina-por-los-derechos-del-hombre-ladh">Liga Argentina por los Derechos Humanos (LADH)</option>
700              
701              </optgroup>
702            
703              <optgroup label=" - Bolivia">
704              
705              </optgroup>
706            
707              <optgroup label=" - Brazil">
708              
709                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/justica-global-cjg">Justiça Global</option>
710              
711                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/movimento-nacional-de-direitos-humanos-mndh">Movimento Nacional de Direitos Humanos (MNDH)</option>
712              
713              </optgroup>
714            
715              <optgroup label=" - Canada">
716              
717                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/ligue-des-droits-et-des-libertes-du-quebec-ldl">Ligue des Droits et Libertés (LDL)</option>
718              
719              </optgroup>
720            
721              <optgroup label=" - Chile">
722              
723                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/corporacion-de-promocion-y-defensa-de-los-derechos-del-pueblo-codepu">Corporación de Promoción y Defensa de los Derechos del Pueblo (CODEPU)</option>
724              
725                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/observatorio-ciudadano">Observatorio Ciudadano</option>
726              
727              </optgroup>
728            
729              <optgroup label=" - Colombia">
730              
731                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/comite-permanente-por-la-defensa-de-los-derechos-humanos-cpdh">Comité Permanente por la Defensa de los Derechos Humanos (CPDH)</option>
732              
733                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/ligue-senegalaise-des-droits-humains">Corporación Colectivo de Abogados José Alvear Restrepo (CCAJAR)</option>
734              
735                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/instituto-latinoamericano-para-una-sociedad-y-un-derecho-alternativos">Instituto Latinoamericano para una Sociedad y un Derecho Alternativos (ILSA)</option>
736              
737                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/organizacion-femenina-popular-ofp">Organización Femenina Popular (OFP)</option>
738              
739              </optgroup>
740            
741              <optgroup label=" - Costa Rica">
742              
743              </optgroup>
744            
745              <optgroup label=" - Cuba">
746              
747                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/comision-cubana-de-derechos-humanos-y-reconciliacion-nacional-cdhrn">Comisión Cubana de Derechos Humanos y Reconciliación Nacional (CCDHRN)</option>
748              
749              </optgroup>
750            
751              <optgroup label=" - Dominican Republic">
752              
753                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/comision-nacional-de-los-derechos-human-cndh">Comisión Nacional de los Derechos Humanos (CNDH-RD)</option>
754              
755              </optgroup>
756            
757              <optgroup label=" - Ecuador">
758              
759                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/accion-ecologica">Acción ecológica</option>
760              
761                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/comision-ecumenica-de-derechos-humanos-cedhu">Comisión Ecuménica de Derechos Humanos (CEDHU)</option>
762              
763                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/fundacion-regional-de-asesoria-en-derechos-humanos-inredh">
763Fundación Regional de Asesoría en Derechos Humanos (INREDH)</option>
764              
765              </optgroup>
766            
767              <optgroup label=" - El Salvador">
768              
769                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/comision-de-derechos-humanos-de-el-salvador-cdhes">Comisión de Derechos Humanos de El Salvador (CDHES)</option>
770              
771              </optgroup>
772            
773              <optgroup label=" - Guatemala">
774              
775                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/centro-para-la-accion-legal-en-derechos-humanos-caldh">Centro Para la Acción Legal en Derechos Humanos (CALDH)</option>
776              
777              </optgroup>
778            
779              <optgroup label=" - Haiti">
780              
781                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/centre-oecumenique-des-droits-de-l-homme-cedh">Centre oecuménique des Droits de l&#8217;Homme (CEDH)</option>
782              
783                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/reseau-national-de-defense-des-droits-humains-rnddh">Réseau National de Défense des Droits Humains (RNDDH)</option>
784              
785                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/solidarite-fanm-ayisyen-sofa">Solidarité Fanm Ayisyen (SOFA)</option>
786              
787              </optgroup>
788            
789              <optgroup label=" - Honduras">
790              
791                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/centro-de-investigacion-y-promocion-de-los-derechos-humanos-ciprodeh">Centro de Investigación y Promoción de los Derechos Humanos (CIPRODEH)</option>
792              
793                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/comite-de-familiares-de-detenidos-desaparecidos-en-honduras-cofadeh">Comité de Familiares de Detenidos-Desaparecidos en Honduras (COFADEH)</option>
794              
795              </optgroup>
796            
797              <optgroup label=" - Mexico">
798              
799                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/comision-mexicana-de-defensa-y-promocion-de-los-derechos-humanos">Comisión Mexicana de Defensa y Promoción de los Derechos Humanos (CMDPDH)</option>
800              
801                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/idheas-litigio-estrategico-en-derechos-humanos">Idheas – Litigio Estratégico en Derechos Humanos</option>
802              
803                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/liga-mexicana-por-la-defensa-de-los-derechos-humanos-limeddh">Liga Mexicana por la Defensa de los Derechos Humanos (Limeddh)</option>
804              
805              </optgroup>
806            
807              <optgroup label=" - Nicaragua">
808              
809                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/centro-nicaraguense-de-derechos-humanos-cenidh">Centro Nicaragüense de Derechos Humanos (CENIDH)</option>
810              
811              </optgroup>
812            
813              <optgroup label=" - Panama">
814              
815                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/centro-de-capacitacion-social-ccs">Centro de Capacitación Social de Panama (CCS)</option>
816              
817              </optgroup>
818            
819              <optgroup label=" - Peru">
820              
821                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/asociacion-pro-derechos-humanos-aprodeh">Asociación Pro Derechos Humanos (APRODEH)</option>
822              
823                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/centro-de-asesoria-laboral-cedal">Centro de Derechos y Desarrollo (CEDAL)</option>
824              
825                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/centro-de-politicas-publicas-y-derechos-humanos-equidad">Centro de Políticas Públicas y Derechos Humanos - EQUIDAD</option>
826              
827              </optgroup>
828            
829              <optgroup label=" - USA">
830              
831                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/center-for-constitutional-rights-ccr">Center for Constitutional Rights (CCR)</option>
832              
833                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/the-center-for-justice-accountability">Center for Justice &amp; Accountability (CJA)</option>
834              
835              </optgroup>
836            
837              <optgroup label=" - Venezuela">
838              
839                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/programa-venezolano-de-educacion-accion-en-derechos-humanos-provea">Programa Venezolano de Educación – Acción en Derechos Humanos (PROVEA)</option>
840              
841              </optgroup>
842            
843            </optgroup>
844        
845
846          <optgroup class="region" label="Asia">
847            
848              <optgroup label=" - Afghanistan">
849              
850                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/armanshahr-open-asia">Armanshahr Foundation/Open Asia</option>
851              
852              </optgroup>
853            
854              <optgroup label=" - Bangladesh">
855              
856                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/odhikar">Odhikar</option>
857              
858              </optgroup>
859            
860              <optgroup label=" - Buthan">
861              
862              </optgroup>
863            
864              <optgroup label=" - Cambodia">
865              
866                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/cambodian-human-rights-and-development-association-adhoc">Cambodian Human Rights and Development Association (ADHOC Cambodia)</option>
867              
868                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/ligue-cambodgienne-de-defense-des-droits-de-l-homme-licadho">Cambodian League for the Promotion and Defense of Human Rights (LICADHO)</option>
869              
870              </optgroup>
871            
872              <optgroup label=" - China">
873              
874                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/china-labour-bulletin">China Labour Bulletin (CLB)</option>
875              
876                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/human-rights-in-china-hric">Human Rights In China (HRIC)</option>
877              
878              </optgroup>
879            
880              <optgroup label=" - French Polynesia">
881              
882              </optgroup>
883            
884              <optgroup label=" - India">
885              
886                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/association-of-parents-of-disappeared-persons-apdp">Association of Parents of Disappeared Persons (APDP)</option>
887              
888                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/commonwealth-human-rights-initiative-chri">
888Commonwealth Human Rights Initiative (CHRI)</option>
889              
890                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/people-s-watch">People&#8217;s Watch</option>
891              
892              </optgroup>
893            
894              <optgroup label=" - Indonesia">
895              
896                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/kontras">KontraS</option>
897              
898              </optgroup>
899            
900              <optgroup label=" - Iran">
901              
902                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/defenders-of-human-rights-center-dhrc">Defenders of Human Rights Center (DHRC)</option>
903              
904                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/ligue-de-defense-des-droits-de-l-homme-en-iran-lddhi-league-for-the">Ligue de Défense des Droits de l&#8217;Homme en Iran (LDDHI) - League for the Defence of Human Rights in Iran</option>
905              
906              </optgroup>
907            
908              <optgroup label=" - Japan">
909              
910                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/center-for-prisoner-s-rights-cpr">Center for Prisoners&#8217; Rights (CPR)</option>
911              
912              </optgroup>
913            
914              <optgroup label=" - Laos">
915              
916                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/mouvement-laotien-pour-les-droits-de-l-homme-mldh">Mouvement Lao pour les Droits de l&#8217;Homme (MLDH)</option>
917              
918              </optgroup>
919            
920              <optgroup label=" - Malaysia">
921              
922                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/suara-rakyat-malaysia-suaram">Suara Rakyat Malaysia (SUARAM)</option>
923              
924              </optgroup>
925            
926              <optgroup label=" - Maldives">
927              
928                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/maldivian-democracy-network-mdn">Maldivian Democracy Network (MDN)</option>
929              
930              </optgroup>
931            
932              <optgroup label=" - Myanmar">
933              
934                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/altsean-burma">ALTSEAN-Burma</option>
935              
936                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/myanmar-alliance-for-transparency-and-accountability-mata">Myanmar Alliance for Transparency and Accountability (MATA) </option>
937              
938                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/women-peace-network-wpn">Women&#8217;s Peace Network (WPN)</option>
939              
940              </optgroup>
941            
942              <optgroup label=" - Nepal">
943              
944              </optgroup>
945            
946              <optgroup label=" - Pakistan">
947              
948                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/human-rights-commission-of-pakistan-hrcp">Human Rights Commission of Pakistan (HRCP)</option>
949              
950              </optgroup>
951            
952              <optgroup label=" - Philippines">
953              
954                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/philippine-alliance-of-human-rights-advocates-pahra">Philippine Alliance of Human Rights Advocates (PAHRA)</option>
955              
956              </optgroup>
957            
958              <optgroup label=" - South Korea">
959              
960                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/people-s-solidarity-for-participatory-democracy">People’s Solidarity for Participatory Democracy (PSPD)</option>
961              
962              </optgroup>
963            
964              <optgroup label=" - Taiwan">
965              
966                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/covenants-watch-taiwan-cwt">Covenants Watch Taiwan (CWT)</option>
967              
968                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/taiwan-association-for-human-rights-tahr">Taiwan Association for Human Rights (TAHR)</option>
969              
970              </optgroup>
971            
972              <optgroup label=" - Thailand">
973              
974                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/internet-law-reform-dialogue">Internet Law Reform Dialogue (iLaw)</option>
975              
976                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/thai-lawyers-for-human-rights-tlhr">Thai Lawyers for Human Rights (TLHR)</option>
977              
978                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/thailand-union-for-civil-liberty-ucl">Union for Civil Liberty (UCL)</option>
979              
980              </optgroup>
981            
982              <optgroup label=" - Tibet">
983              
984                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/international-campaign-for-tibet">International Campaign for Tibet</option>
985              
986              </optgroup>
987            
988              <optgroup label=" - Vietnam">
989              
990                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/vietnam-committee-on-human-rights-que-me-action-for-democracy-in">Vietnam Committee on Human Rights &amp; Quê Me (VCHR)</option>
991              
992              </optgroup>
993            
994            </optgroup>
995        
996
997          <optgroup class="region" label="Europe &amp; Central Asia">
998            
999              <optgroup label=" - Albania">
1000              
1001                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/albanian-human-rights-group-ahrg">Albanian Human Rights Group (AHRG)</option>
1002              
1003              </optgroup>
1004            
1005              <optgroup label=" - Armenia">
1006              
1007                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/civil-society-institute-csi">Civil Society Institute (CSI)</option>
1008              
1009              </optgroup>
1010            
1011              <optgroup label=" - Austria">
1012              
1013                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/osterreichische-liga-fur-menschenrechte-olfm">Österreichische Liga für Menschenrechte (OLFM)</option>
1014              
1015              </optgroup>
1016            
1017              <optgroup label=" - Azerbaijan">
1018              
1019              </optgroup>
1020            
1021              <optgroup label=" - Belarus">
1022              
1023                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/human-rights-center-viasna">Human Rights Center Viasna </option>
1024              
1025              </optgroup>
1026            
1027              <optgroup label=" - Belgium">
1028              
1029                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/liga-voor-mensenrechten-lvm">Liga Voor Mensenrechten (LVM)</option>
1030              
1031                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/ligue-des-droits-de-l-homme-belgique-ldh">Ligue des Droits Humains - Belgique (LDH)</option>
1032              
1033              </optgroup>
1034            
1035              <optgroup label=" - Croatia">
1036              
1037                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/civic-committee-for-human-rights-cchr-gradanski-obdor-za-l
1037judska">CIVIC COMMITTEE FOR HUMAN RIGHTS (CCHR) (Gradanski obdor za ljudska prava)</option>
1038              
1039              </optgroup>
1040            
1041              <optgroup label=" - Czech Republic">
1042              
1043                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/liga-lidskych-prav-human-rights-league-hrl">Liga Lidských Práv (Human Rights League - LLP)</option>
1044              
1045              </optgroup>
1046            
1047              <optgroup label=" - Finland">
1048              
1049                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/finnish-league-for-human-rights-flhr">Finnish League for Human Rights (FLHR)</option>
1050              
1051              </optgroup>
1052            
1053              <optgroup label=" - France">
1054              
1055                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/ligue-des-droits-de-l-homme-et-du-citoyen-ldh">Ligue des droits de l&#8217;Homme / droits humains (LDH)</option>
1056              
1057              </optgroup>
1058            
1059              <optgroup label=" - Georgia">
1060              
1061                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/human-rights-center-hridc">Human Rights Center (HRIDC)</option>
1062              
1063              </optgroup>
1064            
1065              <optgroup label=" - Germany">
1066              
1067                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/internationale-liga-fur-menschenrechte-ilmr">Internationale Liga für Menschenrechte (ILMR)</option>
1068              
1069              </optgroup>
1070            
1071              <optgroup label=" - Greece">
1072              
1073                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/hellenic-league-for-human-rights-hlhr">Hellenic League for Human Rights (HLHR)</option>
1074              
1075              </optgroup>
1076            
1077              <optgroup label=" - Hungary">
1078              
1079                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/hungarian-helsinki-committee-hhc">Hungarian Helsinki Committee (HHC) </option>
1080              
1081              </optgroup>
1082            
1083              <optgroup label=" - Ireland">
1084              
1085                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/free-legal-advice-centres-ltd-flac">Free Legal Advice Centres ltd. (FLAC)</option>
1086              
1087                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/irish-council-for-civil-liberties-iccl">Irish Council for Civil Liberties (ICCL)</option>
1088              
1089              </optgroup>
1090            
1091              <optgroup label=" - Italy">
1092              
1093                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/lega-italiana-dei-diritti-dell-uomo-lidu">Lega Italiana dei Diritti dell&#8217;Uomo (LIDU)</option>
1094              
1095                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/unione-forense-per-la-tutela-dei-diritti-dell-uomo-uftdu">Unione Forense per la Tutela dei Diritti Umani (UFTDU)</option>
1096              
1097              </optgroup>
1098            
1099              <optgroup label=" - Kazakhstan">
1100              
1101                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/international-legal-initiative-ili">International Legal Initiative Foundation (ILI)</option>
1102              
1103                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/kadyr-kasiet">Kadyr-Kasiet</option>
1104              
1105                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/kazakstan-international-bureau-for-human-rights-and-rule-of-law-kibhr">Kazakstan International Bureau for Human Rights and rule of law (KIBHR)</option>
1106              
1107              </optgroup>
1108            
1109              <optgroup label=" - Kosovo">
1110              
1111              </optgroup>
1112            
1113              <optgroup label=" - Kyrgyzstan">
1114              
1115                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/centre-of-human-rights-kylym-chamy">Centre of Human Rights "Kylym Shamy"</option>
1116              
1117                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/human-rights-movement-bir-duino">Human Rights Movement "Bir Duino"</option>
1118              
1119                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/legal-clinic-adilet">
1119Legal Clinic "Adilet"</option>
1120              
1121              </optgroup>
1122            
1123              <optgroup label=" - Latvia">
1124              
1125                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/latvian-human-rights-committee-lhrc">Latvian Human Rights Committee (LHRC)</option>
1126              
1127              </optgroup>
1128            
1129              <optgroup label=" - Lithuania">
1130              
1131                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/lithuanian-human-rights-association-lhra">Lithuanian Human Rights Association (LHRA)</option>
1132              
1133              </optgroup>
1134            
1135              <optgroup label=" - Malta">
1136              
1137              </optgroup>
1138            
1139              <optgroup label=" - Moldova">
1140              
1141                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/promo-lex-association-moldova">Promo-LEX</option>
1142              
1143              </optgroup>
1144            
1145              <optgroup label=" - Netherlands">
1146              
1147              </optgroup>
1148            
1149              <optgroup label=" - Norway">
1150              
1151                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/norwegian-helsinki-committee-den-norske-helsingforskomi">Norwegian Helsinki Committee/Den Norske Helsingforskomi</option>
1152              
1153              </optgroup>
1154            
1155              <optgroup label=" - Poland">
1156              
1157                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/helsinki-foundation-for-human-rights-hfhr">Helsinki Foundation for Human Rights (HFHR)</option>
1158              
1159                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/polish-society-of-antidiscrimination-law-psal">Polish Society of Antidiscrimination Law (PSAL)</option>
1160              
1161              </optgroup>
1162            
1163              <optgroup label=" - Portugal">
1164              
1165                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/liga-portuguesa-dos-direitos-humanos-civitas-326">Liga Portuguesa dos Direitos Humanos – Civitas</option>
1166              
1167              </optgroup>
1168            
1169              <optgroup label=" - Romania">
1170              
1171                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/the-league-for-the-defense-of-human-rights-lado">Liga Apărării Drepturilor Omului - League for the Defense of Human Rights (LADO)</option>
1172              
1173              </optgroup>
1174            
1175              <optgroup label=" - Russia">
1176              
1177                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/the-anti-discrimination-center-memorial">The Anti-Discrimination Center "Memorial"</option>
1178              
1179              </optgroup>
1180            
1181              <optgroup label=" - Serbia">
1182              
1183              </optgroup>
1184            
1185              <optgroup label=" - Slovakia">
1186              
1187              </optgroup>
1188            
1189              <optgroup label=" - Spain">
1190              
1191                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/asociacion-pro-derechos-humanos-de-espana-apdhe">Asociación Pro Derechos Humanos de España (APDHE)</option>
1192              
1193                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/federacion-de-asociaciones-de-defensa-y-de-promocion-de-los-derechos">Federación de Asociaciones de Defensa y de Promoción de los Derechos Humanos (FADPDH)</option>
1194              
1195              </optgroup>
1196            
1197              <optgroup label=" - Switzerland">
1198              
1199                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/ligue-suisse-des-droits-de-l-homme-lsdh">Ligue Suisse des Droits de l&#8217;Homme (LSDH)</option>
1200              
1201              </optgroup>
1202            
1203              <optgroup label=" - Tajikistan">
1204              
1205                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/tajik-bureau-on-human-rights-and-rule-of-law-bhr">Tajik “Bureau on Human Rights and Rule of Law” (BHR)</option>
1206              
1207              </optgroup>
1208            
1209              <optgroup label=" - Turkey ">
1210              
1211                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/human-rights-foundation-of-turkey-hrft">Human Rights Foundation of Turkey (HRFT)</option>
1212              
1213                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/insan-haklari-dernegi-ankara-ihd-a">
1213İnsan Hakları Derneği / Ankara (IHD/A)</option>
1214              
1215                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/insan-haklari-dernegi-diyarbakir-ihd-d">İnsan Hakları Derneği / Diyarbakır (IHD/D)</option>
1216              
1217              </optgroup>
1218            
1219              <optgroup label=" - Ukraine">
1220              
1221                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/truth-hounds"> Truth Hounds</option>
1222              
1223                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/centre-for-civil-liberties-ccl-293">Centre for Civil Liberties (CCL)</option>
1224              
1225                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/kharkiv-human-rights-protection-group-khpg">Kharkiv Human Rights Protection Group (KHPG) </option>
1226              
1227              </optgroup>
1228            
1229              <optgroup label=" - United Kingdom">
1230              
1231                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/committee-on-the-administration-of-justice-caj">Committee on the Administration of Justice (CAJ)</option>
1232              
1233              </optgroup>
1234            
1235              <optgroup label=" - Uzbekistan">
1236              
1237                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/human-rights-society-of-uzbekistan-hrsu">Human Rights Society of Uzbekistan (HRSU)</option>
1238              
1239              </optgroup>
1240            
1241            </optgroup>
1242        
1243
1244          <optgroup class="region" label="North Africa &amp; Middle East">
1245            
1246              <optgroup label=" - Algeria">
1247              
1248                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/collectif-des-familles-de-disparu-e-s-en-algerie-cfda-26">Collectif des Familles de Disparu(e)s en Algérie (CFDA)</option>
1249              
1250                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/ligue-algerienne-de-defense-des-droits-de-l-homme-laddh">Ligue Algérienne de Défense des Droits de l&#8217;Homme (LADDH)</option>
1251              
1252              </optgroup>
1253            
1254              <optgroup label=" - Bahrain">
1255              
1256                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/bahrain-center-for-human-rights-bchr">Bahrain Center for Human Rights (BCHR)</option>
1257              
1258                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/bahrain-human-rights-society-bhrs">Bahrain Human Rights Society (BHRS)</option>
1259              
1260              </optgroup>
1261            
1262              <optgroup label=" - Egypt">
1263              
1264                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/cairo-institute-for-human-rights-studies">Cairo Institute for Human Rights Studies (CIHRS)</option>
1265              
1266                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/egyptian-initiative-for-personal-rights-eipr">Egyptian Initiative for Personal Rights (EIPR)</option>
1267              
1268                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/the-human-rights-association-for-the-assistance-of-prisoners-hraap">The Human Rights Association for the Assistance of Prisoners (HRAAP)</option>
1269              
1270              </optgroup>
1271            
1272              <optgroup label=" - Iraq">
1273              
1274              </optgroup>
1275            
1276              <optgroup label=" - Israel &amp; Palestine">
1277              
1278                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/b-tselem">B&#8217;Tselem</option>
1279              
1280                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/public-committee-against-torture-in-israel-pcati">Public Committee Against Torture in Israel (PCATI)</option>
1281              
1282                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/adalah">The Legal Center for Arab Minority Rights in Israel (Adalah)</option>
1283              
1284              </optgroup>
1285            
1286              <optgroup label=" - Israel &amp; Palestine">
1287              
1288                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/al-mezan-centre-for-human-rights">Al Mezan Center for Human Rights</option>
1289              
1290                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/al-haq">Al-Haq</option>
1291              
1292                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/palestinian-centre-for-human-rights-pchr">Palestinian Centre for Human Rights (PCHR)</option>
1293              
1294              </optgroup>
1295            
1296              <optgroup label=" - Jordan">
1297              
1298                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/amman-center-for-human-rights-studies-achrs">Amman Center for Human Rights Studies (ACHRS)</option>
1299              
1300              </optgroup>
1301            
1302              <optgroup label=" - Kuwait">
1303              
1304                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/human-line-organisation">Human Line Organization (HLO)</option>
1305              
1306              </optgroup>
1307            
1308              <optgroup label=" - Lebanon">
1309              
1310                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/centre-libanais-des-droits-humains-cldh">
1310Centre Libanais des Droits Humains (CLDH)</option>
1311              
1312                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/palestinian-human-rights-organization-phro">Palestinian Human Rights Organization (PHRO)</option>
1313              
1314              </optgroup>
1315            
1316              <optgroup label=" - Libya">
1317              
1318                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/human-rights-association-for-recording-and-documenting-war-crimes-and">Human Rights Association for Recording and Documenting War Crimes and Crimes Against Humanity</option>
1319              
1320                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/libyan-league-for-human-rights-llh">Libyan League for Human Rights (LLHR)</option>
1321              
1322              </optgroup>
1323            
1324              <optgroup label=" - Morocco">
1325              
1326                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/association-democratique-des-femmes-du-maroc-adfm">Association Démocratique des Femmes du Maroc (ADFM)</option>
1327              
1328                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/association-marocaine-des-droits-humains-amdh">Association Marocaine des Droits Humains (AMDH)</option>
1329              
1330                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/organisation-marocaine-des-droits-humains-omdh">Organisation Marocaine des Droits Humains (OMDH)</option>
1331              
1332              </optgroup>
1333            
1334              <optgroup label=" - Saudi Arabia">
1335              
1336                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/alqst-327">ALQST</option>
1337              
1338              </optgroup>
1339            
1340              <optgroup label=" - Syria">
1341              
1342                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/al-marsad">Al-Marsad</option>
1343              
1344                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/syrian-center-for-media-and-freedom-of-expression-scm">Syrian Center for Media and Freedom of Expression (SCM)</option>
1345              
1346              </optgroup>
1347            
1348              <optgroup label=" - Tunisia">
1349              
1350                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/association-tunisienne-des-femmes-democrates-atfd">Association Tunisienne des Femmes Démocrates (ATFD)</option>
1351              
1352                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/doustourna">Doustourna</option>
1353              
1354                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/forum-tunisien-pour-les-droits-economiques-et-sociaux-ftdes">Forum tunisien pour les droits économiques et sociaux (FTDES)</option>
1355              
1356                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/ligue-tunisienne-des-droits-de-l-homme-ltdh">Ligue Tunisienne des Droits de l&#8217;Homme (LTDH)</option>
1357              
1358              </optgroup>
1359            
1360              <optgroup label=" - Yemen">
1361              
1362                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/mwatana-for-human-rights-328">Mwatana for Human Rights</option>
1363              
1364                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/sisters-arabic-forum-for-human-rights-saf">Sisters&#8217; Arabic Forum for Human Rights (SAF)</option>
1365              
1366              </optgroup>
1367            
1368            </optgroup>
1369        
1370
1371      </select>
1372    </div>
1373<div class="carte">
1374    <div class="carte-inside">
1375      <div class="carte-overlay" onClick="style.pointerEvents='none'"></div>
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1454    </div>
1455  </div>
1456		</div>
1457
1458	</header>
1459
1460
1461	<section class="sous-rubriques-menu">
1462
1463		<ul class="tabs" data-tab>
1464
1465			
1466
1467				<li class=" active crayon article-titre-18379 ">
1468					<!-- <a href="&#35;tab-18379" class="tabs-equal"> -->
1469					<a href="&#35;tab-18379">
1470						Our work
1471					</a>
1472				</li>
1473
1474			
1475
1476				<li class=" crayon article-titre-18380 ">
1477					<!-- <a href="&#35;tab-18380" class="tabs-equal"> -->
1478					<a href="&#35;tab-18380">
1479						Our history
1480					</a>
1481				</li>
1482
1483			
1484
1485				<li class=" crayon article-titre-18381 ">
1486					<!-- <a href="&#35;tab-18381" class="tabs-equal"> -->
1487					<a href="&#35;tab-18381">
1488						Our member organisations
1489					</a>
1490				</li>
1491
1492			
1493
1494				<li class=" crayon article-titre-32243 ">
1495					<!-- <a href="&#35;tab-32243" class="tabs-equal"> -->
1496					<a href="&#35;tab-32243">
1497						FIDH joined by 14 new member organisations for a stronger federation
1498					</a>
1499				</li>
1500
1501			
1502
1503				<li class=" crayon article-titre-32246 ">
1504					<!-- <a href="&#35;tab-32246" class="tabs-equal"> -->
1505					<a href="&#35;tab-32246">
1506						42nd Congress: New resolutions adopted by International Federation for Human Rights
1507					</a>
1508				</li>
1509
1510			
1511
1512				<li class=" crayon article-titre-33012 ">
1513					<!-- <a href="&#35;tab-33012" class="tabs-equal"> -->
1514					<a href="&#35;tab-33012">
1515						FIDH publishes its 2025 annual report
1516					</a>
1517				</li>
1518
1519			
1520
1521		</ul>
1522
1523	</section>
1524
1525	<section class="sous-rubriques-contenu">
1526
1527		<div class="tabs-content">
1528
1529			
1530
1531					<div class="content active" id="tab-18379">
1532						
1533						<h2 class="rubrique crayon article-titre-18379 ">Our work</h2>
1534						
1535						<div class="entry-content crayon article-texte-18379 "><p>For FIDH, transforming societies relies on the work of local actors. Therefore, FIDH&#8217;s activities aim to reinforce their capacities and their influence.</p>
1536<p>It acts at national, regional and international levels in support of its member and partner organisations to address human rights abuses and consolidate democratic processes. Its work is directed at States and those in power, such as armed opposition groups and multinational corporations. Its primary beneficiaries are national human rights organisations who are members of FIDH, and through them, the victims of human rights violations. FIDH also cooperates with other local partner organisations and actors of change.</p>
1537<h2 class="spip">Our mandate: Protect all rights</h2>
1538<p>The International Federation for Human Rights (FIDH) is an international NGO. It defends all human rights – civil, political, economic, social and cultural – as contained in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.</p>
1539<h2 class="spip">Our commitment: Three pillars of action</h2>
1540<p>FIDH acts in conjunction with its member and partner organisations. Its actions are founded on three strategic pillars: securing the freedom and capacity to act for human rights defenders, the universality of rights and their effectiveness.</p>
1541<h2 class="spip">Guiding principle: The accountability of all</h2>
1542<p>FIDH’s work is directed at States as primary human rights guarantors. However, it also addresses non-State actors such as armed groups and multinational corporations. FIDH is committed to holding individual perpetrators of international crimes to account through the international criminal justice system.</p>
1543<h2 class="spip">Ethics: Independence and objectivity</h2>
1544<p>FIDH is a non partisan, non sectarian, apolitical and not for profit organisation. Its secretariat is headquartered in France, where FIDH is a recognised NGO. FIDH’s independence, expertise and objectivity are the hallmarks of its credibility. It maintains this by acting with complete transparency.</p>
1545<h2 class="spip">Interaction: Local presence - global action</h2>
1546<p>As a federal movement, FIDH operates on the basis of interaction with its member organisations. It ensures that FIDH merges on-the-ground experience and knowledge with expertise in international law, mechanisms of protection and intergovernmental bodies. This unique combination translates into joint actions between FIDH and its member organisations at national, regional and international levels to remedy human rights violations and consolidate processes of democratisation. It makes FIDH highly representational and legitimate.</p>
1547<h2 class="spip">A system of governance: Universality and transparency</h2>
1548<p>FIDH’s structure and operations place its member organisations at the heart of the decision making process and reflect its principles of governance.</p>
1549<h2 class="spip">Proven expertise</h2>
1550<p>FIDH using a wide range of methods that have proven successful: urgent responses, both public and confidential; investigative missions, judicial observation, and legal defence; political dialogue, advocacy, legal action, public awareness campaigns. The organisation relies on a network of international volunteer mission delegates and facilitates exchange among human rights defenders around the world in order to reinforce their expertise. It constantly evaluates its activities in view of becoming more efficient and regularly adjusts its short, medium and long term objectives as necessary.</p></div>
1551
1552					</div>
1553
1554			
1555
1556					<div class="content" id="tab-18380">
1557						
1558						<h2 class="rubrique crayon article-titre-18380 ">Our history</h2>
1559						
1560						<div class="entry-content crayon article-texte-18380 "><h2 class="spip">Landmark achievements</h2><iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/HmU9m1ew2BU" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe><ul class="accordion" data-accordion>
1561  <li class="accordion-navigation">
1562    <a href="&#35;acc_1922______1948__">1922 - 1948 </a>
1563    <div id="acc_1922______1948__" class="content">
1564      <p>1922: FIDH is founded by some twenty national organisations on the initiative of French and German member organisations. It is the first international human rights organisation. Its motto is: “Peace for human rights.</p>
1565<p>1927: FIDH proposes the creation of an “International declaration of human rights” and an <a href="http://www.fidh.org/+-Cour-Penale-Internationale-+?lang=en" class="spip_out" rel="external">International Criminal Court</a>.</p>
1566<p>1936: FIDH adopts an additional declaration touching, in particular, on the rights of mothers, children and the elderly, the right to work and to social security, leisure and an education.</p>
1567<p>1940: FIDH joins the fight against Nazism. Its chairman, Victor Basch, is assassinated by members of the Vichy government militia in Lyon.</p>
1568    </div>
1569  </li>
1570</ul><ul class="accordion" data-accordion>
1571  <li class="accordion-navigation">
1572    <a href="&#35;acc_1949______1988__">1949 - 1988 </a>
1573    <div id="acc_1949______1988__" class="content">
1574      <p>Dispersed or forced underground during the Second World War, FIDH reforms after the war and develops its human rights activities. It launches its first fact-finding missions and judicial observation missions. FIDH’s positions are supported by accounts gathered from victims by its officials on mission. Two of its most eminent leaders, René Cassin and Joseph-Paul Boncour, help draft the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. During the 1980s, FIDH expands its field of activities, particularly within the <a href="http://www.fidh.org/-United-Nations-" class="spip_out" rel="external">United Nations</a>. Its fact-finding missions become more diverse and are supplemented by more intensive activism within international organisations.</p>
1575    </div>
1576  </li>
1577</ul><ul class="accordion" data-accordion>
1578  <li class="accordion-navigation">
1579    <a href="&#35;acc_1989______2010__">1989 - 2010 </a>
1580    <div id="acc_1989______2010__" class="content">
1581      <p>The 1990s:<br class='autobr' />
1582The fall of the Berlin Wall and the end of the Cold War mark a major step forward in the development of national human rights NGOs across the world. FIDH supports this development within the framework of legal cooperation programmes in political transition contexts in Eastern Europe, Sub-Saharan Africa, North Africa and the Middle East, and Latin America. The number of FIDH member organisations increases from 66 to more than 100. In 1990, FIDH brings together, in Prague, for the first time, all of its members and partners from Eastern Europe, who are finally free from dictatorship. In 1997, it holds its first International Conference in a southern country, in Dakar. This conference underlines the urgent need to combat the flagrant human rights violations resulting from economic globalisation.</p>
1583    </div>
1584  </li>
1585</ul>
1586<p>2001: FIDH holds its conference in Morocco. The application of the principle of responsibility to perpetrators of human rights violations, whether states, companies, institutions or individuals, lies at the heart of the movement’s actions. During this conference, the first chair of FIDH from a southern country - the Senegalese lawyer Sidiki Kaba is elected.</p>
1587<p>2002: The <a href="http://www.fidh.org/+-Cour-Penale-Internationale-+?lang=en" class="spip_out" rel="external">International Criminal Court</a> enters into force. It is the culmination of one of FIDH’s longest campaigns.</p>
1588<p>2003: The Nobel Peace Prize is awarded to <a href="http://www.fidh.org/Speech-by-Shirin-EBADI-Nobel-Peace-Prize-2003" class="spip_out" rel="external">Shirin Ebadi</a>, an Iranian lawyer and long-standing partner of FIDH, honouring the day-to-day commitment to victims shown by human rights defenders.</p>
1589<p>2004: CCR, FIDH’s new American affiliate organisation, files a complaint in Germany against Donald Rumsfeld, former US Secretary of Defense, for torture and mistreatment at Guantanamo and Abu Ghraib; the proceedings are to last 4 years and become one of FIDH’s landmark cases in the field of human rights compliance in the fight against terrorism.</p>
1590<p>2006: FIDH takes a public stand against the execution of the former Iraqi dictator, Saddam Hussein, and deplores the fact that a historic opportunity to judge the crimes of Sad
1590dam Hussein according to the principles of a fair trial turned into a parody of justice.</p>
1591<p>2007: A complaint for torture and maltreatment in Guantanamo and Abu Ghraib is lodged against the former American Secretary of State for Defense, Donald Rumsfeld, in an attempt to combat high-level impunity. The same year, <a href="http://www.fidh.org/Peace-and-justice-are-indivisible-according-to" class="spip_out" rel="external">Souhayr Belhassen</a>, a Tunisian journalist and human rights defender, becomes the first woman (what’s more, an Arab/Muslim woman) elected as the chair of FIDH.</p>
1592<p>2008: The year 2008 is a turning point for the death penalty: the UN adopts a universal moratorium on the death penalty and it is abolished by Kyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan. Togo is to follow their example in 2009, as a result of ongoing action by FIDH and its member organisations. In 2008, unprecedented events mark the campaign for international justice that FIDH has been fighting for years: FIDH and its Member Organisations win some great victories, such as the opening of the ICC’s first case involving the Central African Republic; new charges of gender-related crimes are filed against certain Congolese defendants by the ICC prosecutor; Senegalese law is aligned with the Statute of Rome and with international human rights conventions; a Tunisian vice-consul is convicted of acts of torture. But universal justice remains a challenge, as does the need to protect those exercising their rights in national and international courts. The conviction of Alberto Fujimori and the 2009 arrest warrant issued by the ICC against the Sudanese president are also key victories. 2008 also sees the adoption of the optional protocol to the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR), which finally enables the victims of rights violations to seek individual remedy at the international level. This advance is the culmination of years of FIDH action in favour of full and fair recognition of economic, social and cultural rights for all. This step forward also comes at a time when economic globalisation is increasingly called into question and when debate is focused squarely on the responsibility of corporate actors, particularly multinational organisations. FIDH calls for economic relations to incorporate human rights and for all stakeholders, including Governments, businesses and financial institutions, to be held to account for their actions.</p>
1593<p>2008-2009: FIDH’s campaign for women’s rights also bears fruit, with the European Union adopting guidelines on women’s rights, the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) ratifying the Protocol to the African Charter on Human and People’s Rights on the Rights of Women in Africa in February, followed by Cameroon in May. In April, Burkina Faso adopts a law on quotas, requiring lists of candidates for National Assembly and municipal elections to include at least 30% women and in December, Uganda adopts legislation prohibiting female genital mutilation.</p>
1594<p>2009: On 4 March 2009, the <a href="http://www.fidh.org/+-Cour-Penale-Internationale-+?lang=en" class="spip_out" rel="external">International Criminal Court (ICC)</a> issues an arrest warrant for the Sudanese president, Omar al-Bashir. This decision marks a crucial stage in the development of international justice. It is, in fact, the first time since its creation in 2002 that the ICC has issued an arrest warrant against a sitting president. FIDH was particularly committed to <a href="http://www.fidh.org/Sudan-and-the-International-Criminal-Court" class="spip_out" rel="external">this brief</a>: by performing fact-finding missions and calling for the United Nations Security Council to bring the matter before the ICC, it helped ensure the opening of an enquiry and the issuing of arrest warrants against the most senior members of the Sudanese government - including President Bashir.</p>
1595<p>2010: For the first time FIDH holds its World Congress in the Caucasus, in Armenia. The governing bodies now comprise 19 nationalities from all continents, and over 40&nbsp;% women. There are now 178 member organisations.></p>
1596<ul class="accordion" data-accordion>
1597  <li class="accordion-navigation">
1598    <a href="&#35;acc___2011__2015____"> 2011-2015  </a>
1599    <div id="acc___2011__2015____" class="content">
1600      <p>Throughout the Arab Spring, FIDH does its utmost to defend the rights of those in the countries involved. In Libya, for example, it is responsible for ensuring that human rights are a central plank of the transitional regime’s reforms.</p>
1601<p>2011: FIDH secures the release of political prisoners in Burma, and contributes to securing partial openness from the authorities.</p>
1602<p>2012: FIDH celebrates its 90th anniversary. This year, it carries out 60 fact-finding missions, judicial observation missions and appeals. It welcomes the increasing number of victories it is winning throughout the world.</p>
1603    </div>
1604  </li>
1605</ul></div>
1606
1607					</div>
1608
1609			
1610
1611					<div class="content" id="tab-18381">
1612						
1613						<h2 class="rubrique crayon article-titre-18381 ">Our member organisations</h2>
1614						
1615						<div class="entry-content crayon article-texte-18381 "><p>FIDH brings together 196 national human rights NGOs, in 116 countries, on 5 continents.</p>
1616<h2 class="spip">Being an FIDH member organisation means:</h2>
1617<p>1/ Sharing the values enshrined in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights; a code of ethics based on a commitment to independence, objectivity and rigorous factchecking methodologies;</p>
1618<p>2/ Uniting for greater strength and to cultivate alliances in order to generate changeat local, regional and international levels;</p>
1619<p>3/ Breaking isolation to better protect human rights defenders;</p>
1620<p>4/ Sharing experience, best practices and expertise among member organisations.</p>
1621<div class="form-filtre-autre-pays">
1622      <select name="id_rubrique" class="form_select">
1623        <option value="">Our member organisations</option>
1624
1625        
1626
1627          <optgroup class="region" label="Africa">
1628            
1629              <optgroup label=" - Angola">
1630              
1631                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/associacao-justica-paz-e-democracia-ajpd">Associação Justiça, Paz e Democracia (AJPD)</option>
1632              
1633              </optgroup>
1634            
1635              <optgroup label=" - Botswana">
1636              
1637                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/ditshwanelo-the-botswana-centre-for-human-rights">Ditshwanelo - The Botswana Centre for Human Rights </option>
1638              
1639              </optgroup>
1640            
1641              <optgroup label=" - Burkina Faso">
1642              
1643                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/fidh-delegation-in-nairobi">Mouvement Burkinabè des Droits de l&#8217;Homme et des Peuples (MBDHP)</option>
1644              
1645              </optgroup>
1646            
1647              <optgroup label=" - Burundi">
1648              
1649                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/fidh-delegation-before-the-icc">Ligue burundaise des droits de l&#8217;Homme - Iteka</option>
1650              
1651              </optgroup>
1652            
1653              <optgroup label=" - Cameroon">
1654              
1655                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/maison-des-droits-de-l-homme-du-cameroun-mdhc">Maison des droits de l&#8217;Homme du Cameroun (MDHC)   </option>
1656              
1657              </optgroup>
1658            
1659              <optgroup label=" - Central African Republic">
1660              
1661                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/fidh-delegation-in-new-york-city">Ligue Centrafricaine des Droits de l&#8217;Homme (LCDH)</option>
1662              
1663                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/observatoire-centrafricain-des-droits-de-l-homme-ocdh-318">
1663Observatoire Centrafricain des Droits de l&#8217;Homme (OCDH)</option>
1664              
1665              </optgroup>
1666            
1667              <optgroup label=" - Chad">
1668              
1669                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/association-tchadienne-pour-la-promotion-et-la-defense-des-droits-de">Association Tchadienne pour la Promotion et la Défense des Droits de l&#8217;Homme (ATPDH)</option>
1670              
1671                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/ligue-tchadienne-des-droits-de-l-homme-ltdh">Ligue Tchadienne des Droits de l&#8217;Homme (LTDH)</option>
1672              
1673              </optgroup>
1674            
1675              <optgroup label=" - Congo">
1676              
1677                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/observatoire-congolais-des-droits-de-l-homme-ocdh">Observatoire Congolais des Droits de l&#8217;Homme (OCDH)</option>
1678              
1679              </optgroup>
1680            
1681              <optgroup label=" - Côte d&#8217;Ivoire">
1682              
1683                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/ligue-ivoirienne-des-droits-de-l-homme-lidho">Ligue Ivoirienne des Droits de l&#8217;Homme (LIDHO)</option>
1684              
1685                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/mouvement-ivoirien-des-droits-humains-midh">Mouvement Ivoirien des Droits Humains (MIDH)</option>
1686              
1687              </optgroup>
1688            
1689              <optgroup label=" - Democratic Republic of Congo">
1690              
1691                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/association-africaine-des-droits-de-l-homme-asadho">Association africaine des droits de l&#8217;Homme (Asadho) </option>
1692              
1693                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/groupe-lotus">Groupe Lotus</option>
1694              
1695                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/ligue-des-electeurs">Ligue des Électeurs </option>
1696              
1697              </optgroup>
1698            
1699              <optgroup label=" - Djibouti">
1700              
1701                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/ligue-djiboutienne-des-droits-humains-lddh">Ligue Djiboutienne des Droits Humains (LDDH)</option>
1702              
1703              </optgroup>
1704            
1705              <optgroup label=" - Eritrea">
1706              
1707              </optgroup>
1708            
1709              <optgroup label=" - Ethiopia">
1710              
1711                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/human-rights-council-hrco">Human Rights Council Ethiopia (HRCO)</option>
1712              
1713              </optgroup>
1714            
1715              <optgroup label=" - Gambia">
1716              
1717              </optgroup>
1718            
1719              <optgroup label=" - Guinea - Conakry">
1720              
1721                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/memes-droits-pour-tous">Les mêmes droits pour tous (MDT Guinée)</option>
1722              
1723                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/organisation-guineenne-de-defense-des-droits-de-l-homme-et-du-citoyen">Organisation Guinéenne de Défense des Droits de l&#8217;Homme et du Citoyen (OGDH)</option>
1724              
1725              </optgroup>
1726            
1727              <optgroup label=" - Guinea-Bissau">
1728              
1729                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/liga-guineense-dos-direitos-humanos-lgdh">Liga Guineense dos Direitos Humanos (LGDH)</option>
1730              
1731              </optgroup>
1732            
1733              <optgroup label=" - Kenya">
1734              
1735                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/kenya-human-rights-commission-khrc">Kenya Human Rights Commission (KHRC)</option>
1736              
1737              </optgroup>
1738            
1739              <optgroup label=" - Liberia">
1740              
1741                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/regional-watch-for-human-rights">Regional Watch for Human Rights (RWHR)</option>
1742              
1743              </optgroup>
1744            
1745              <optgroup label=" - Mali">
1746              
1747              </optgroup>
1748            
1749              <optgroup label=" - Mauritania">
1750              
1751                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/association-mauritanienne-des-droits-de-l-homme-amdh">Association Mauritanienne des Droits de l&#8217;Homme (AMDH Mauritanie)</option>
1752              
1753              </optgroup>
1754            
1755              <optgroup label=" - Mozambique">
1756              
1757                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/liga-mocanbicana-dos-direitos-humanos-lmddh">Centro para Democracia e Direitos Humanos</option>
1758              
1759              </optgroup>
1760            
1761              <optgroup label=" - Niger">
1762              
1763                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/association-nigerienne-pour-la-defense-des-droits-de-l-homme-anddh">Association Nigérienne pour la Défense des Droits de l&#8217;Homme (ANDDH)</option>
1764              
1765              </optgroup>
1766            
1767              <optgroup label=" - Nigeria">
1768              
1769                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/civil-liberties-organisation-clo">Civil Liberties Organisation (CLO)</option>
1770              
1771              </optgroup>
1772            
1773              <optgroup label=" - Rwanda">
1774              
1775                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/association-rwandaise-pour-la-defense-des-droits-de-la-personne-et">Association rwandaise pour la défense des droits de la personne et des libertés publiques (ADL)</option>
1776              
1777                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/ligue-rwandaise-pour-la-promotion-et-la-defense-des-droits-de-l-homme">Ligue Rwandaise pour la Promotion et la Défense des Droits de l&#8217;Homme (LIPRODHOR)</option>
1778              
1779                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/public-law-center-pilc-357">Public Law Center (PILC)</option>
1780              
1781              </optgroup>
1782            
1783              <optgroup label=" - Senegal">
1784              
1785                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/ligue-senegalaise-des-droits-humains-lsdh">Ligue Sénégalaise des Droits Humains (LSDH)</option>
1786              
1787                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/organisation-nationale-des-droits-de-l-homme-ondh">Organisation Nationale des Droits de l&#8217;Homme (ONDH)</option>
1788              
1789                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/rencontre-africaine-pour-la-defense-des-droits-de-l-homme-raddho">Rencontre Africaine pour la Défense des Droits de l&#8217;
1789Homme (Raddho)</option>
1790              
1791              </optgroup>
1792            
1793              <optgroup label=" - South Africa">
1794              
1795                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/lawyers-for-human-rights-lhr">Lawyers for Human Rights (LHR)</option>
1796              
1797              </optgroup>
1798            
1799              <optgroup label=" - Sudan">
1800              
1801                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/african-center-for-justice-and-peace-studies-acjps-305">African Centre for Justice and Peace Studies (ACJPS)</option>
1802              
1803                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/sudan-human-rights-monitor-suhrim">Sudan Human Rights Monitor (SUHRIM)</option>
1804              
1805              </optgroup>
1806            
1807              <optgroup label=" - Tanzania">
1808              
1809                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/the-legal-human-rights-centre-lhrc">Legal and Human Rights Centre (LHRC)</option>
1810              
1811              </optgroup>
1812            
1813              <optgroup label=" - Togo">
1814              
1815                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/ligue-togolaise-des-droits-de-l-homme-ltdh">Ligue Togolaise des Droits de l&#8217;Homme (LTDH)</option>
1816              
1817              </optgroup>
1818            
1819              <optgroup label=" - Uganda">
1820              
1821                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/foundation-for-human-rights-initiative-fhri">Foundation for Human Rights Initiative (FHRI)</option>
1822              
1823              </optgroup>
1824            
1825              <optgroup label=" - Zimbabwe">
1826              
1827                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/zimbabwe-human-rights-association-zimrights">Zimbabwe Human Rights Association (ZimRights)</option>
1828              
1829              </optgroup>
1830            
1831            </optgroup>
1832        
1833
1834          <optgroup class="region" label="Americas">
1835            
1836              <optgroup label=" - Argentina ">
1837              
1838                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/centro-de-estudios-legales-y-sociales-cels">Centro de Estudios Legales y Sociales (CELS)</option>
1839              
1840                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/comite-de-accion-juridica-caj">Comité de Acción Jurídica (CAJ)</option>
1841              
1842                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/liga-argentina-por-los-derechos-del-hombre-ladh">Liga Argentina por los Derechos Humanos (LADH)</option>
1843              
1844              </optgroup>
1845            
1846              <optgroup label=" - Bolivia">
1847              
1848              </optgroup>
1849            
1850              <optgroup label=" - Brazil">
1851              
1852                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/justica-global-cjg">Justiça Global</option>
1853              
1854                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/movimento-nacional-de-direitos-humanos-mndh">Movimento Nacional de Direitos Humanos (MNDH)</option>
1855              
1856              </optgroup>
1857            
1858              <optgroup label=" - Canada">
1859              
1860                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/ligue-des-droits-et-des-libertes-du-quebec-ldl">Ligue des Droits et Libertés (LDL)</option>
1861              
1862              </optgroup>
1863            
1864              <optgroup label=" - Chile">
1865              
1866                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/corporacion-de-promocion-y-defensa-de-los-derechos-del-pueblo-codepu">Corporación de Promoción y Defensa de los Derechos del Pueblo (CODEPU)</option>
1867              
1868                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/observatorio-ciudadano">Observatorio Ciudadano</option>
1869              
1870              </optgroup>
1871            
1872              <optgroup label=" - Colombia">
1873              
1874                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/comite-permanente-por-la-defensa-de-los-derechos-humanos-cpdh">Comité Permanente por la Defensa de los Derechos Humanos (CPDH)</option>
1875              
1876                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/ligue-senegalaise-des-droits-humains">Corporación Colectivo de Abogados José Alvear Restrepo (CCAJAR)</option>
1877              
1878                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/instituto-latinoamericano-para-una-sociedad-y-un-derecho-alternativos">Instituto Latinoamericano para una Sociedad y un Derecho Alternativos (ILSA)</option>
1879              
1880                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/organizacion-femenina-popular-ofp">Organización Femenina Popular (OFP)</option>
1881              
1882              </optgroup>
1883            
1884              <optgroup label=" - Costa Rica">
1885              
1886              </optgroup>
1887            
1888              <optgroup label=" - Cuba">
1889              
1890                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/comision-cubana-de-derechos-humanos-y-reconciliacion-nacional-cdhrn">Comisión Cubana de Derechos Humanos y Reconciliación Nacional (CCDHRN)</option>
1891              
1892              </optgroup>
1893            
1894              <optgroup label=" - Dominican Republic">
1895              
1896                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/comision-nacional-de-los-derechos-human-cndh">Comisión Nacional de los Derechos Humanos (CNDH-RD)</option>
1897              
1898              </optgroup>
1899            
1900              <optgroup label=" - Ecuador">
1901              
1902                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/accion-ecologica">Acción ecológica</option>
1903              
1904                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/comision-ecumenica-de-derechos-humanos-cedhu">Comisión Ecuménica de Derechos Humanos (CEDHU)</option>
1905              
1906                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/fundacion-regional-de-asesoria-en-derechos-humanos-inredh">
1906Fundación Regional de Asesoría en Derechos Humanos (INREDH)</option>
1907              
1908              </optgroup>
1909            
1910              <optgroup label=" - El Salvador">
1911              
1912                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/comision-de-derechos-humanos-de-el-salvador-cdhes">Comisión de Derechos Humanos de El Salvador (CDHES)</option>
1913              
1914              </optgroup>
1915            
1916              <optgroup label=" - Guatemala">
1917              
1918                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/centro-para-la-accion-legal-en-derechos-humanos-caldh">Centro Para la Acción Legal en Derechos Humanos (CALDH)</option>
1919              
1920              </optgroup>
1921            
1922              <optgroup label=" - Haiti">
1923              
1924                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/centre-oecumenique-des-droits-de-l-homme-cedh">Centre oecuménique des Droits de l&#8217;Homme (CEDH)</option>
1925              
1926                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/reseau-national-de-defense-des-droits-humains-rnddh">Réseau National de Défense des Droits Humains (RNDDH)</option>
1927              
1928                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/solidarite-fanm-ayisyen-sofa">Solidarité Fanm Ayisyen (SOFA)</option>
1929              
1930              </optgroup>
1931            
1932              <optgroup label=" - Honduras">
1933              
1934                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/centro-de-investigacion-y-promocion-de-los-derechos-humanos-ciprodeh">Centro de Investigación y Promoción de los Derechos Humanos (CIPRODEH)</option>
1935              
1936                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/comite-de-familiares-de-detenidos-desaparecidos-en-honduras-cofadeh">Comité de Familiares de Detenidos-Desaparecidos en Honduras (COFADEH)</option>
1937              
1938              </optgroup>
1939            
1940              <optgroup label=" - Mexico">
1941              
1942                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/comision-mexicana-de-defensa-y-promocion-de-los-derechos-humanos">Comisión Mexicana de Defensa y Promoción de los Derechos Humanos (CMDPDH)</option>
1943              
1944                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/idheas-litigio-estrategico-en-derechos-humanos">Idheas – Litigio Estratégico en Derechos Humanos</option>
1945              
1946                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/liga-mexicana-por-la-defensa-de-los-derechos-humanos-limeddh">Liga Mexicana por la Defensa de los Derechos Humanos (Limeddh)</option>
1947              
1948              </optgroup>
1949            
1950              <optgroup label=" - Nicaragua">
1951              
1952                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/centro-nicaraguense-de-derechos-humanos-cenidh">Centro Nicaragüense de Derechos Humanos (CENIDH)</option>
1953              
1954              </optgroup>
1955            
1956              <optgroup label=" - Panama">
1957              
1958                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/centro-de-capacitacion-social-ccs">Centro de Capacitación Social de Panama (CCS)</option>
1959              
1960              </optgroup>
1961            
1962              <optgroup label=" - Peru">
1963              
1964                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/asociacion-pro-derechos-humanos-aprodeh">Asociación Pro Derechos Humanos (APRODEH)</option>
1965              
1966                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/centro-de-asesoria-laboral-cedal">Centro de Derechos y Desarrollo (CEDAL)</option>
1967              
1968                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/centro-de-politicas-publicas-y-derechos-humanos-equidad">Centro de Políticas Públicas y Derechos Humanos - EQUIDAD</option>
1969              
1970              </optgroup>
1971            
1972              <optgroup label=" - USA">
1973              
1974                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/center-for-constitutional-rights-ccr">Center for Constitutional Rights (CCR)</option>
1975              
1976                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/the-center-for-justice-accountability">Center for Justice &amp; Accountability (CJA)</option>
1977              
1978              </optgroup>
1979            
1980              <optgroup label=" - Venezuela">
1981              
1982                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/programa-venezolano-de-educacion-accion-en-derechos-humanos-provea">Programa Venezolano de Educación – Acción en Derechos Humanos (PROVEA)</option>
1983              
1984              </optgroup>
1985            
1986            </optgroup>
1987        
1988
1989          <optgroup class="region" label="Asia">
1990            
1991              <optgroup label=" - Afghanistan">
1992              
1993                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/armanshahr-open-asia">Armanshahr Foundation/Open Asia</option>
1994              
1995              </optgroup>
1996            
1997              <optgroup label=" - Bangladesh">
1998              
1999                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/odhikar">Odhikar</option>
2000              
2001              </optgroup>
2002            
2003              <optgroup label=" - Buthan">
2004              
2005              </optgroup>
2006            
2007              <optgroup label=" - Cambodia">
2008              
2009                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/cambodian-human-rights-and-development-association-adhoc">Cambodian Human Rights and Development Association (ADHOC Cambodia)</option>
2010              
2011                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/ligue-cambodgienne-de-defense-des-droits-de-l-homme-licadho">Cambodian League for the Promotion and Defense of Human Rights (LICADHO)</option>
2012              
2013              </optgroup>
2014            
2015              <optgroup label=" - China">
2016              
2017                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/china-labour-bulletin">China Labour Bulletin (CLB)</option>
2018              
2019                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/human-rights-in-china-hric">Human Rights In China (HRIC)</option>
2020              
2021              </optgroup>
2022            
2023              <optgroup label=" - French Polynesia">
2024              
2025              </optgroup>
2026            
2027              <optgroup label=" - India">
2028              
2029                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/association-of-parents-of-disappeared-persons-apdp">Association of Parents of Disappeared Persons (APDP)</option>
2030              
2031                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/commonwealth-human-rights-initiative-chri">
2031Commonwealth Human Rights Initiative (CHRI)</option>
2032              
2033                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/people-s-watch">People&#8217;s Watch</option>
2034              
2035              </optgroup>
2036            
2037              <optgroup label=" - Indonesia">
2038              
2039                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/kontras">KontraS</option>
2040              
2041              </optgroup>
2042            
2043              <optgroup label=" - Iran">
2044              
2045                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/defenders-of-human-rights-center-dhrc">Defenders of Human Rights Center (DHRC)</option>
2046              
2047                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/ligue-de-defense-des-droits-de-l-homme-en-iran-lddhi-league-for-the">Ligue de Défense des Droits de l&#8217;Homme en Iran (LDDHI) - League for the Defence of Human Rights in Iran</option>
2048              
2049              </optgroup>
2050            
2051              <optgroup label=" - Japan">
2052              
2053                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/center-for-prisoner-s-rights-cpr">Center for Prisoners&#8217; Rights (CPR)</option>
2054              
2055              </optgroup>
2056            
2057              <optgroup label=" - Laos">
2058              
2059                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/mouvement-laotien-pour-les-droits-de-l-homme-mldh">Mouvement Lao pour les Droits de l&#8217;Homme (MLDH)</option>
2060              
2061              </optgroup>
2062            
2063              <optgroup label=" - Malaysia">
2064              
2065                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/suara-rakyat-malaysia-suaram">Suara Rakyat Malaysia (SUARAM)</option>
2066              
2067              </optgroup>
2068            
2069              <optgroup label=" - Maldives">
2070              
2071                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/maldivian-democracy-network-mdn">Maldivian Democracy Network (MDN)</option>
2072              
2073              </optgroup>
2074            
2075              <optgroup label=" - Myanmar">
2076              
2077                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/altsean-burma">ALTSEAN-Burma</option>
2078              
2079                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/myanmar-alliance-for-transparency-and-accountability-mata">Myanmar Alliance for Transparency and Accountability (MATA) </option>
2080              
2081                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/women-peace-network-wpn">Women&#8217;s Peace Network (WPN)</option>
2082              
2083              </optgroup>
2084            
2085              <optgroup label=" - Nepal">
2086              
2087              </optgroup>
2088            
2089              <optgroup label=" - Pakistan">
2090              
2091                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/human-rights-commission-of-pakistan-hrcp">Human Rights Commission of Pakistan (HRCP)</option>
2092              
2093              </optgroup>
2094            
2095              <optgroup label=" - Philippines">
2096              
2097                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/philippine-alliance-of-human-rights-advocates-pahra">Philippine Alliance of Human Rights Advocates (PAHRA)</option>
2098              
2099              </optgroup>
2100            
2101              <optgroup label=" - South Korea">
2102              
2103                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/people-s-solidarity-for-participatory-democracy">People’s Solidarity for Participatory Democracy (PSPD)</option>
2104              
2105              </optgroup>
2106            
2107              <optgroup label=" - Taiwan">
2108              
2109                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/covenants-watch-taiwan-cwt">Covenants Watch Taiwan (CWT)</option>
2110              
2111                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/taiwan-association-for-human-rights-tahr">Taiwan Association for Human Rights (TAHR)</option>
2112              
2113              </optgroup>
2114            
2115              <optgroup label=" - Thailand">
2116              
2117                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/internet-law-reform-dialogue">Internet Law Reform Dialogue (iLaw)</option>
2118              
2119                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/thai-lawyers-for-human-rights-tlhr">Thai Lawyers for Human Rights (TLHR)</option>
2120              
2121                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/thailand-union-for-civil-liberty-ucl">Union for Civil Liberty (UCL)</option>
2122              
2123              </optgroup>
2124            
2125              <optgroup label=" - Tibet">
2126              
2127                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/international-campaign-for-tibet">International Campaign for Tibet</option>
2128              
2129              </optgroup>
2130            
2131              <optgroup label=" - Vietnam">
2132              
2133                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/vietnam-committee-on-human-rights-que-me-action-for-democracy-in">Vietnam Committee on Human Rights &amp; Quê Me (VCHR)</option>
2134              
2135              </optgroup>
2136            
2137            </optgroup>
2138        
2139
2140          <optgroup class="region" label="Europe &amp; Central Asia">
2141            
2142              <optgroup label=" - Albania">
2143              
2144                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/albanian-human-rights-group-ahrg">Albanian Human Rights Group (AHRG)</option>
2145              
2146              </optgroup>
2147            
2148              <optgroup label=" - Armenia">
2149              
2150                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/civil-society-institute-csi">Civil Society Institute (CSI)</option>
2151              
2152              </optgroup>
2153            
2154              <optgroup label=" - Austria">
2155              
2156                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/osterreichische-liga-fur-menschenrechte-olfm">Österreichische Liga für Menschenrechte (OLFM)</option>
2157              
2158              </optgroup>
2159            
2160              <optgroup label=" - Azerbaijan">
2161              
2162              </optgroup>
2163            
2164              <optgroup label=" - Belarus">
2165              
2166                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/human-rights-center-viasna">Human Rights Center Viasna </option>
2167              
2168              </optgroup>
2169            
2170              <optgroup label=" - Belgium">
2171              
2172                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/liga-voor-mensenrechten-lvm">Liga Voor Mensenrechten (LVM)</option>
2173              
2174                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/ligue-des-droits-de-l-homme-belgique-ldh">Ligue des Droits Humains - Belgique (LDH)</option>
2175              
2176              </optgroup>
2177            
2178              <optgroup label=" - Croatia">
2179              
2180                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/civic-committee-for-human-rights-cchr-gradanski-obdor-za-l
2180judska">CIVIC COMMITTEE FOR HUMAN RIGHTS (CCHR) (Gradanski obdor za ljudska prava)</option>
2181              
2182              </optgroup>
2183            
2184              <optgroup label=" - Czech Republic">
2185              
2186                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/liga-lidskych-prav-human-rights-league-hrl">Liga Lidských Práv (Human Rights League - LLP)</option>
2187              
2188              </optgroup>
2189            
2190              <optgroup label=" - Finland">
2191              
2192                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/finnish-league-for-human-rights-flhr">Finnish League for Human Rights (FLHR)</option>
2193              
2194              </optgroup>
2195            
2196              <optgroup label=" - France">
2197              
2198                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/ligue-des-droits-de-l-homme-et-du-citoyen-ldh">Ligue des droits de l&#8217;Homme / droits humains (LDH)</option>
2199              
2200              </optgroup>
2201            
2202              <optgroup label=" - Georgia">
2203              
2204                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/human-rights-center-hridc">Human Rights Center (HRIDC)</option>
2205              
2206              </optgroup>
2207            
2208              <optgroup label=" - Germany">
2209              
2210                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/internationale-liga-fur-menschenrechte-ilmr">Internationale Liga für Menschenrechte (ILMR)</option>
2211              
2212              </optgroup>
2213            
2214              <optgroup label=" - Greece">
2215              
2216                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/hellenic-league-for-human-rights-hlhr">Hellenic League for Human Rights (HLHR)</option>
2217              
2218              </optgroup>
2219            
2220              <optgroup label=" - Hungary">
2221              
2222                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/hungarian-helsinki-committee-hhc">Hungarian Helsinki Committee (HHC) </option>
2223              
2224              </optgroup>
2225            
2226              <optgroup label=" - Ireland">
2227              
2228                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/free-legal-advice-centres-ltd-flac">Free Legal Advice Centres ltd. (FLAC)</option>
2229              
2230                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/irish-council-for-civil-liberties-iccl">Irish Council for Civil Liberties (ICCL)</option>
2231              
2232              </optgroup>
2233            
2234              <optgroup label=" - Italy">
2235              
2236                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/lega-italiana-dei-diritti-dell-uomo-lidu">Lega Italiana dei Diritti dell&#8217;Uomo (LIDU)</option>
2237              
2238                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/unione-forense-per-la-tutela-dei-diritti-dell-uomo-uftdu">Unione Forense per la Tutela dei Diritti Umani (UFTDU)</option>
2239              
2240              </optgroup>
2241            
2242              <optgroup label=" - Kazakhstan">
2243              
2244                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/international-legal-initiative-ili">International Legal Initiative Foundation (ILI)</option>
2245              
2246                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/kadyr-kasiet">Kadyr-Kasiet</option>
2247              
2248                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/kazakstan-international-bureau-for-human-rights-and-rule-of-law-kibhr">Kazakstan International Bureau for Human Rights and rule of law (KIBHR)</option>
2249              
2250              </optgroup>
2251            
2252              <optgroup label=" - Kosovo">
2253              
2254              </optgroup>
2255            
2256              <optgroup label=" - Kyrgyzstan">
2257              
2258                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/centre-of-human-rights-kylym-chamy">Centre of Human Rights "Kylym Shamy"</option>
2259              
2260                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/human-rights-movement-bir-duino">Human Rights Movement "Bir Duino"</option>
2261              
2262                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/legal-clinic-adilet">
2262Legal Clinic "Adilet"</option>
2263              
2264              </optgroup>
2265            
2266              <optgroup label=" - Latvia">
2267              
2268                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/latvian-human-rights-committee-lhrc">Latvian Human Rights Committee (LHRC)</option>
2269              
2270              </optgroup>
2271            
2272              <optgroup label=" - Lithuania">
2273              
2274                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/lithuanian-human-rights-association-lhra">Lithuanian Human Rights Association (LHRA)</option>
2275              
2276              </optgroup>
2277            
2278              <optgroup label=" - Malta">
2279              
2280              </optgroup>
2281            
2282              <optgroup label=" - Moldova">
2283              
2284                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/promo-lex-association-moldova">Promo-LEX</option>
2285              
2286              </optgroup>
2287            
2288              <optgroup label=" - Netherlands">
2289              
2290              </optgroup>
2291            
2292              <optgroup label=" - Norway">
2293              
2294                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/norwegian-helsinki-committee-den-norske-helsingforskomi">Norwegian Helsinki Committee/Den Norske Helsingforskomi</option>
2295              
2296              </optgroup>
2297            
2298              <optgroup label=" - Poland">
2299              
2300                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/helsinki-foundation-for-human-rights-hfhr">Helsinki Foundation for Human Rights (HFHR)</option>
2301              
2302                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/polish-society-of-antidiscrimination-law-psal">Polish Society of Antidiscrimination Law (PSAL)</option>
2303              
2304              </optgroup>
2305            
2306              <optgroup label=" - Portugal">
2307              
2308                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/liga-portuguesa-dos-direitos-humanos-civitas-326">Liga Portuguesa dos Direitos Humanos – Civitas</option>
2309              
2310              </optgroup>
2311            
2312              <optgroup label=" - Romania">
2313              
2314                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/the-league-for-the-defense-of-human-rights-lado">Liga Apărării Drepturilor Omului - League for the Defense of Human Rights (LADO)</option>
2315              
2316              </optgroup>
2317            
2318              <optgroup label=" - Russia">
2319              
2320                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/the-anti-discrimination-center-memorial">The Anti-Discrimination Center "Memorial"</option>
2321              
2322              </optgroup>
2323            
2324              <optgroup label=" - Serbia">
2325              
2326              </optgroup>
2327            
2328              <optgroup label=" - Slovakia">
2329              
2330              </optgroup>
2331            
2332              <optgroup label=" - Spain">
2333              
2334                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/asociacion-pro-derechos-humanos-de-espana-apdhe">Asociación Pro Derechos Humanos de España (APDHE)</option>
2335              
2336                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/federacion-de-asociaciones-de-defensa-y-de-promocion-de-los-derechos">Federación de Asociaciones de Defensa y de Promoción de los Derechos Humanos (FADPDH)</option>
2337              
2338              </optgroup>
2339            
2340              <optgroup label=" - Switzerland">
2341              
2342                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/ligue-suisse-des-droits-de-l-homme-lsdh">Ligue Suisse des Droits de l&#8217;Homme (LSDH)</option>
2343              
2344              </optgroup>
2345            
2346              <optgroup label=" - Tajikistan">
2347              
2348                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/tajik-bureau-on-human-rights-and-rule-of-law-bhr">Tajik “Bureau on Human Rights and Rule of Law” (BHR)</option>
2349              
2350              </optgroup>
2351            
2352              <optgroup label=" - Turkey ">
2353              
2354                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/human-rights-foundation-of-turkey-hrft">Human Rights Foundation of Turkey (HRFT)</option>
2355              
2356                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/insan-haklari-dernegi-ankara-ihd-a">
2356İnsan Hakları Derneği / Ankara (IHD/A)</option>
2357              
2358                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/insan-haklari-dernegi-diyarbakir-ihd-d">İnsan Hakları Derneği / Diyarbakır (IHD/D)</option>
2359              
2360              </optgroup>
2361            
2362              <optgroup label=" - Ukraine">
2363              
2364                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/truth-hounds"> Truth Hounds</option>
2365              
2366                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/centre-for-civil-liberties-ccl-293">Centre for Civil Liberties (CCL)</option>
2367              
2368                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/kharkiv-human-rights-protection-group-khpg">Kharkiv Human Rights Protection Group (KHPG) </option>
2369              
2370              </optgroup>
2371            
2372              <optgroup label=" - United Kingdom">
2373              
2374                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/committee-on-the-administration-of-justice-caj">Committee on the Administration of Justice (CAJ)</option>
2375              
2376              </optgroup>
2377            
2378              <optgroup label=" - Uzbekistan">
2379              
2380                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/human-rights-society-of-uzbekistan-hrsu">Human Rights Society of Uzbekistan (HRSU)</option>
2381              
2382              </optgroup>
2383            
2384            </optgroup>
2385        
2386
2387          <optgroup class="region" label="North Africa &amp; Middle East">
2388            
2389              <optgroup label=" - Algeria">
2390              
2391                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/collectif-des-familles-de-disparu-e-s-en-algerie-cfda-26">Collectif des Familles de Disparu(e)s en Algérie (CFDA)</option>
2392              
2393                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/ligue-algerienne-de-defense-des-droits-de-l-homme-laddh">Ligue Algérienne de Défense des Droits de l&#8217;Homme (LADDH)</option>
2394              
2395              </optgroup>
2396            
2397              <optgroup label=" - Bahrain">
2398              
2399                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/bahrain-center-for-human-rights-bchr">Bahrain Center for Human Rights (BCHR)</option>
2400              
2401                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/bahrain-human-rights-society-bhrs">Bahrain Human Rights Society (BHRS)</option>
2402              
2403              </optgroup>
2404            
2405              <optgroup label=" - Egypt">
2406              
2407                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/cairo-institute-for-human-rights-studies">Cairo Institute for Human Rights Studies (CIHRS)</option>
2408              
2409                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/egyptian-initiative-for-personal-rights-eipr">Egyptian Initiative for Personal Rights (EIPR)</option>
2410              
2411                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/the-human-rights-association-for-the-assistance-of-prisoners-hraap">The Human Rights Association for the Assistance of Prisoners (HRAAP)</option>
2412              
2413              </optgroup>
2414            
2415              <optgroup label=" - Iraq">
2416              
2417              </optgroup>
2418            
2419              <optgroup label=" - Israel &amp; Palestine">
2420              
2421                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/b-tselem">B&#8217;Tselem</option>
2422              
2423                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/public-committee-against-torture-in-israel-pcati">Public Committee Against Torture in Israel (PCATI)</option>
2424              
2425                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/adalah">The Legal Center for Arab Minority Rights in Israel (Adalah)</option>
2426              
2427              </optgroup>
2428            
2429              <optgroup label=" - Israel &amp; Palestine">
2430              
2431                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/al-mezan-centre-for-human-rights">Al Mezan Center for Human Rights</option>
2432              
2433                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/al-haq">Al-Haq</option>
2434              
2435                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/palestinian-centre-for-human-rights-pchr">Palestinian Centre for Human Rights (PCHR)</option>
2436              
2437              </optgroup>
2438            
2439              <optgroup label=" - Jordan">
2440              
2441                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/amman-center-for-human-rights-studies-achrs">Amman Center for Human Rights Studies (ACHRS)</option>
2442              
2443              </optgroup>
2444            
2445              <optgroup label=" - Kuwait">
2446              
2447                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/human-line-organisation">Human Line Organization (HLO)</option>
2448              
2449              </optgroup>
2450            
2451              <optgroup label=" - Lebanon">
2452              
2453                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/centre-libanais-des-droits-humains-cldh">
2453Centre Libanais des Droits Humains (CLDH)</option>
2454              
2455                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/palestinian-human-rights-organization-phro">Palestinian Human Rights Organization (PHRO)</option>
2456              
2457              </optgroup>
2458            
2459              <optgroup label=" - Libya">
2460              
2461                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/human-rights-association-for-recording-and-documenting-war-crimes-and">Human Rights Association for Recording and Documenting War Crimes and Crimes Against Humanity</option>
2462              
2463                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/libyan-league-for-human-rights-llh">Libyan League for Human Rights (LLHR)</option>
2464              
2465              </optgroup>
2466            
2467              <optgroup label=" - Morocco">
2468              
2469                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/association-democratique-des-femmes-du-maroc-adfm">Association Démocratique des Femmes du Maroc (ADFM)</option>
2470              
2471                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/association-marocaine-des-droits-humains-amdh">Association Marocaine des Droits Humains (AMDH)</option>
2472              
2473                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/organisation-marocaine-des-droits-humains-omdh">Organisation Marocaine des Droits Humains (OMDH)</option>
2474              
2475              </optgroup>
2476            
2477              <optgroup label=" - Saudi Arabia">
2478              
2479                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/alqst-327">ALQST</option>
2480              
2481              </optgroup>
2482            
2483              <optgroup label=" - Syria">
2484              
2485                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/al-marsad">Al-Marsad</option>
2486              
2487                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/syrian-center-for-media-and-freedom-of-expression-scm">Syrian Center for Media and Freedom of Expression (SCM)</option>
2488              
2489              </optgroup>
2490            
2491              <optgroup label=" - Tunisia">
2492              
2493                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/association-tunisienne-des-femmes-democrates-atfd">Association Tunisienne des Femmes Démocrates (ATFD)</option>
2494              
2495                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/doustourna">Doustourna</option>
2496              
2497                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/forum-tunisien-pour-les-droits-economiques-et-sociaux-ftdes">Forum tunisien pour les droits économiques et sociaux (FTDES)</option>
2498              
2499                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/ligue-tunisienne-des-droits-de-l-homme-ltdh">Ligue Tunisienne des Droits de l&#8217;Homme (LTDH)</option>
2500              
2501              </optgroup>
2502            
2503              <optgroup label=" - Yemen">
2504              
2505                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/mwatana-for-human-rights-328">Mwatana for Human Rights</option>
2506              
2507                <option value="https://www.fidh.org/organisation/sisters-arabic-forum-for-human-rights-saf">Sisters&#8217; Arabic Forum for Human Rights (SAF)</option>
2508              
2509              </optgroup>
2510            
2511            </optgroup>
2512        
2513
2514      </select>
2515    </div></div>
2516
2517					</div>
2518
2519			
2520
2521					<div class="content" id="tab-32243">
2522						
2523						<h2 class="rubrique crayon article-titre-32243 ">FIDH joined by 14 new member organisations for a stronger federation</h2>
2524						
2525						<div class="entry-content crayon article-texte-32243 "><p><strong>Paris, Bogota, 14 November 2025.</strong> Of varied origins, cultures, organisations, issues and sizes, yet united by a common struggle: the universal defence of human rights. These 14 memberships demonstrate the vitality of the human rights movement across the world, the relevance of the growth of an international federation dedicated to this universalist cause, and the need to bring together the strengths of civil society worldwide in the face of the challenges it is faced with. Local struggles, global problems, the organisations of FIDH find within the federation a space of solidarity where they can exchange ideas and collectively develop solutions to the shrinking civic space observed throughout the world.</p>
2526<p>"<i>With these new arrivals, our federation is growing and becoming stronger, particularly on the Asian continent</i>", says <strong>Alexis Deswaef, President of FIDH, elected at the same congress in Bogotá</strong>. "<i>This is an indicator of vitality for the movement, but also a sign of the times: while the dangers weighing on democracy and respect for rights are being felt everywhere in the world, including in countries considered democratic, civil society is not standing idle. It is organising, innovating, regrouping and putting forward proposals. In a word, it is fighting. FIDH is the place where this struggle is organised</i>."</p>
2527<h2 class="spip">Organisations from across the world</h2>
2528<p><strong>ASIA</strong></p>
2529<p><span class="spip-puce ltr"><b>–</b></span>&nbsp;<strong>Database Center for North Korean Human Rights - NKDB</strong> (North Korea). Founded in 2003, NKDB is a human rights organisation with solid experience in documenting human rights violations in North Korea. NKDB has been working with FIDH for more than 10 years. Bet
2529ween 2021 and 2025, FIDH and NKDB collaborated on the submission of eight key documents to the United Nations (the Human Rights Council, treaty bodies, among others). In December 2024, FIDH took part in a webinar organised by NKDB entitled "<i>North Korea and Russia: Complexity of crimes, victim status and the fight against impunity in armed conflicts</i>". In January 2025, FIDH supported NKDB’s participation in the first World Congress on Enforced Disappearances in Geneva.</p>
2530<p><span class="spip-puce ltr"><b>–</b></span>&nbsp;<strong>Transitional Justice Working Group - TJWG</strong> (South and North Korea). Founded in 2014, TJWG is primarily engaged in human rights issues in North Korea, but also closely monitors the situation in South Korea. In December 2022, TJWG submitted, together with FIDH, a contribution addressed to the South Korean President in support of the abolition of the death penalty, followed in January 2025 by a submission to the United Nations Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination (CERD) concerning discrimination against people who have fled North Korea.</p>
2531<p><span class="spip-puce ltr"><b>–</b></span>&nbsp;<strong>South Asia Justice Campaign - SAJC</strong> (India). SAJC was founded in 2020 in the United Kingdom as an exile NGO working to protect human rights, democracy and diversity in India. Its documentation work is particularly strong and well recognised, especially regarding the rights of minorities in Uttar Pradesh and Assam, as well as in other states where Muslim minorities are under threat. SAJC and FIDH have been collaborating since 2023 on international advocacy efforts related to India, notably through several strategic discussions, a joint seminar with members of the diplomatic corps in November 2024, and joint advocacy activities in Brussels and Geneva in January and February 2025.</p>
2532<p><span class="spip-puce ltr"><b>–</b></span>&nbsp;<strong>Info Birmanie</strong> (Myanmar). A French non-profit association (under the 1901 law), founded in 1996 and dedicated to the defence of human rights in Myanmar, it works to support opponents and victims of the ruling military junta. After joint efforts concerning the withdrawal of TotalEnergies, FIDH and Info Birmanie worked together on the responsibility of banks, companies and financial institutions by co-signing letters and organising information webinars. Since June 2025, a joint documentation project has been launched on violations of sanctions related to the aviation industry in Myanmar, AF17 (research into the diversion of civilian equipment for military purposes, the provision of maintenance services, and the supply of dual-use goods and potential military-grade weapons).</p>
2533<p><span class="spip-puce ltr"><b>–</b></span>&nbsp;<strong>Afghanistan Democracy and Development Organization - ADDO</strong> (Afghanistan). ADDO is an NGO dedicated to promoting human rights, democracy and the rule of law in Afghanistan, founded in 2013 in Kabul. Its expertise lies particularly in transitional justice. Although forced into exile, its members continue to carry out documentation and advocacy work at the international level.</p>
2534<p><strong>LATIN AMERICA </strong></p>
2535<p><span class="spip-puce ltr"><b>–</b></span>&nbsp;<strong>Urnas Abiertas</strong> (Nicaragua). Urnas Abiertas is a research and citizen-monitoring observatory engaged in the defence of democracy, human rights and the fight against corruption in Nicaragua. Many members of Urnas Abiertas are victims of the regime’s repression, which has forced them into exile since 2019. Since 2023, Urnas Abiertas has been working in partnership with FIDH. The latter has provided technical support aimed at strengthening its capacity to document serious crimes committed in Nicaragua. In addition, the two organisations have shared international advocacy spaces, such as during the mobilisation for the renewal of the resolution on Nicaragua in 2023 and 2025.</p>
2536<p><span class="spip-puce ltr"><b>–</b></span>&nbsp;<strong>Instituto de Abogados para la Protección del Medio Ambiente, Instituto de Abogados para la Protección del Medio Ambiente - Insaproma</strong> (Dominican Republic). Created in 2013, Insaproma works on the right to a healthy environment. Since 2023, Insaproma has maintained an active collaboration with FIDH in the context of complaints filed for human rights and environmental violations related to the operation of the Punta Catalina Thermal Power Plant (CTPC) in the Dominican Republic. This cooperation resulted in the joint preparation of a technical and legal report, submitted to the United Nations Committee on the Rights of the Child (CRC) on 5 September 2023. The report documents the Dominican State’s failure to prevent and address the impacts of the CTPC on children’s health and the environment. It is based on verified field data, supported by an interdisciplinary team of experts, and backed by international academic institutions.</p>
2537<p><strong>WEST AFRICA</strong></p>
2538<p><span class="spip-puce ltr"><b>–</b></span>&nbsp;<strong>Public Law Center - PILC</strong> (Chad). PILC is a Chadian non-governmental organisation founded in 2007. The Chadian organisation has been collaborating with FIDH since 2008, particularly with ATPDH and LTDH, its member organisations in Chad. Since 2019, PILC has contributed to several actions led by FIDH on the human rights situation in Chad and the Sahel, as well as on the promotion of women’s rights in Africa.</p>
2539<p><strong>MAGHREB</strong></p>
2540<p><span class="spip-puce ltr"><b>–</b></span>&nbsp;<strong>Riposte Internationale - RI</strong> (Algeria). RI publishes regular reports on the human rights situation in Algeria and defends the rights of minorities and oppressed populations, including the Amazigh in Algeria. RI and FIDH have taken several joint positions on human rights violations in Algeria, the shrinking of civic space, and threats against human rights defenders.</p>
2541<p><span class="spip-puce ltr"><b>–</b></span>&nbsp;<strong>Beity</strong> (Tunisia). Founded in 2012, Beity works to combat discrimination, gender-based violence, and the economic and social vulnerability of women. Beity has been a partner of FIDH since its creation in 2012, and together they have organised several meetings focused on combating violence against women in Tunisia, the Maghreb, and the MENA region. Since the coup d’état of 25 July 2021, Beity has distinguished itself through its critical stance against authoritarian drift. Despite the pressures exerted on the association’s president, it has continued to denounce attacks on democracy and the rule of law.</p>
2542<p><strong>CENTRAL ASIA</strong></p>
2543<p><span class="spip-puce ltr"><b>–</b></span>&nbsp;<strong>Kadyr-Kasiyet – Dignity</strong> (Kazakhstan). Founded in 2009, Dignity works to protect and ensure the safety of human rights defenders in K
2543azakhstan and other Central Asian countries. Highly active despite the repressive climate in Kazakhstan, Dignity is engaged in long-term partnerships with international human rights organisations, including FIDH.</p>
2544<p><strong>EASTERN EUROPE</strong></p>
2545<p><span class="spip-puce ltr"><b>–</b></span>&nbsp;<strong>Truth Hounds</strong> (Ukraine). Truth Hounds (TH) specialises in documenting war crimes and crimes against humanity and has been investigating thousands of cases of violence linked to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine since 2014. The organisation has conducted 20 field missions and recorded over 13,000 acts of violence in 2023 alone. FIDH began a fruitful collaboration with them eight years ago.</p>
2546<p><strong>ANTILLES</strong></p>
2547<p><span class="spip-puce ltr"><b>–</b></span>&nbsp;<strong>Kimbé Rèd FWI</strong> (France / Antilles / Overseas Territories). Kimbé Rèd carries out legal work and advocacy, both nationally and internationally, in close collaboration with FIDH and Ligue des droits de l&#8217;Homme (LDH), with the aim of compelling France to extend the protection granted by the European Social Charter to its overseas territories. This legal work has relevance beyond the French context and challenges the territorial exclusion of such territories from the application of international human rights protection instruments.</p></div>
2548
2549					</div>
2550
2551			
2552
2553					<div class="content" id="tab-32246">
2554						
2555						<h2 class="rubrique crayon article-titre-32246 ">42nd Congress: New resolutions adopted by International Federation for Human Rights</h2>
2556						
2557						<div class="entry-content crayon article-texte-32246 "><p>These resolutions update the Federation’s key priorities and struggles and set the direction for FIDH’s International Bureau for the next three years.</p>
2558<p><strong>1) FIDH commits to a decolonial approach for the defence of human rights</strong></p>
2559<p>FIDH acknowledges that since the adoption of the Universal Declaration of Rights on the 10th of December 1948, significant progress has been made in advancing the universality of human rights globally. However, the global human rights order continues to be overshadowed by past colonial legacies as well as ongoing forms of colonialism such as the multi-layered racist, religious, imperialist and settler colonialism affecting the peoples of Palestine. Acknowledging and confronting legacies of past and present colonial structures is necessary for the full realisation of our common humanity.<br class='autobr' />
2560Read full resolution <a href="https://www.fidh.org/IMG/pdf/fidh_resolution-30oct2025-decoloniale__en.pdf">here (in english)</a>.</p>
2561<p><strong>2) FIDH calls for systemic change in the face of the planetary crisis</strong></p>
2562<p>FIDH urgently calls for a just transition as a series of context-dependent, whole-of-society and multisectoral pathways driven by a vision to shift away from an unjust economic system. The unprecedented climate crisis that grips the planet is largely caused by reliance on fossil fuels, and rooted in an extractivist economic model underpinned by systemic injustices and the exploitation of people and nature.  <br class='autobr' />
2563Read full resolution <a href="https://www.fidh.org/IMG/pdf/fidh_resolution-30oct2025-transitionjuste__en.pdf">here (in english)</a>.</p>
2564<p><strong>3) FIDH calls on the Government of the United States to stop instrumentalising the fight against drugs to justify unilateral actions and disproportionate uses of force in Latin America</strong></p>
2565<p>FIDH urges to the Government of the United States, among six distinct advocacy measures, to immediately cease all acts of threat, economic or political coercion, and interference that restrict the autonomy of Latin American peoples, as well as any defamatory statements against their democratically and legitimately constituted governments.<br class='autobr' />
2566Read full resolution <a href="https://www.fidh.org/IMG/pdf/fidh_resolution-30oct2025_etats-unis_en.pdf">here (in english)</a>.</p>
2567<p><strong>4) FIDH calls on the Government of Ecuador to put an end to the repression</strong></p>
2568<p>FIDH express its concern about the series of violations reported in Ecuador in the context of the recent national strike. Ecuadorian FIDH member organisations report that during the 31 days of the strike called by the indigenous movement, there were 369 incidents of political persecution, 329 recorded victims, 123 acts of repression, 2 illegal raids, 2 militarised schools, 70 acts of financial harassment, 40 people injured.<br class='autobr' />
2569Read full resolution <a href="https://www.fidh.org/IMG/pdf/fidh_resolution-30oct2025_ecuador_en.pdf">here (in english)</a>.</p>
2570<p><strong>5) FIDH calls on the Government of Canada to withdraw Bills C-2 and C-12, which represent an unprecedented rollback of migrants&#8217; rights</strong></p>
2571<p>FIDH expresses its deep concern about Bills C-2 and C-12, which threaten to deprive thousands of people of the right to have their asylum claims assessed by an independent tribunal, and calls on the Government of Canada to withdraw them without delay and instead take action to respect, protect, and fulfill the human rights of asylum seekers and all migrants.<br class='autobr' />
2572Read full resolution <a href="https://www.fidh.org/IMG/pdf/fidh_motion30oct2025_canada_en.pdf">here (in english)</a>.</p>
2573<p><strong>6) Solidarity with human rights defenders at risk, particularly those in detention</strong></p>
2574<p>FIDH  wishes to express its unwavering solidarity and support for human rights defenders all over the world who are victims of harassment, threats, attacks, repression, criminalization, and arbitrary detention due to their commitment to promoting and protecting fundamental human rights.<br class='autobr' />
2575Read the full resolution <a href="https://www.fidh.org/IMG/pdf/fidh_motion30octobre2025_ddh_en.pdf">here (in English)</a>.</p>
2576<p><strong>7) The human rights situation in Vietnam</strong></p>
2577<p>FIDH denounces the systematic repression of all dissenting voices in Vietnam, with its practically uninterrupted sequence of harassment, arbitrary arrests, and sometimes very heavy sentences against human rights defenders, bloggers, journalists, and other activists, as well as the brutal dispersal of demonstrations, internet censorship, and so on.<br class='autobr' />
2578Read the full resolution <a href="https://www.fidh.org/IMG/pdf/fidh_resolution30octobre2025_viet-vchr_en.pdf">here (in English)</a>.</p>
2579<p><strong>8) The case of Tibetan environmental defender Anya Sengdra</strong></p>
2580<p>FIDH demands the immediate and unconditional release of Anya Sengdra, an environmental defender in Tibet. Known for his peaceful actions against local corruption, illegal mining activities, and the poaching of endangered species, he has been detained since 2018.<br class='autobr' />
2581Read the full resolution <a href="https://www.fidh.org/IMG/pdf/fidh_resolution30octobre2025_urg-tib_en.pdf">here (in English)</a>.</p>
2582<p><strong>9) The human rights situation in Sahel</strong></p>
2583<p>FIDH deplores the continuous degradation of respect for human rights in the Sahel and reiterates the importance of protecting fundamental freedoms and international humanitarian law for the restoration of the rule of law and lasting peace in the region.<br class='autobr' />
2584Read the full resolution <a href="https://www.fidh.org/IMG/pdf/fidh_resolution30octobre2025_urg-sahel_en.pdf">here (in English)</a>.</p>
2585<p><strong>10) The systemic impunity and shrinking civic space in the Kyrgyz Republic</strong></p>
2586<p>FIDH is deeply concerned by the accelerated degradation of human rights and civil liberties in Kyrgyzstan, once considered an emerging democracy in Central Asia, but which is now facing an alarming retreat of fundamental rights and a shrinking civic space.<br class='autobr' />
2587<a href="https://www.fidh.org/IMG/pdf/fidh_resolution30octobre2025_urg-kirg_en.pdf">Read the full resolution here (in English).</a><br class='autobr' />
2588<strong><br class='autobr' />
258911) The escalating human rights crisis in Georgia</strong></p>
2590<p>FIDH is deeply concerned by the aggravation of the human rights crisis in Georgia following the fraudulent parliamentary elections of October 2024 and the consecutive suspension of Georgia&#8217;s European Union accession negotiations. FIDH condemns the systematic use of excessive force against participants in peaceful mass protests, including acts that may constitute torture or other forms of ill-treatment.<br class='autobr' />
2591Read the full resolution <a href="https://www.fidh.org/IMG/pdf/fidh_resolution30octobre2025_urg-georgie_en.pdf">here (in English)</a>.<br class='autobr' />
2592<strong><br class='autobr' />
259312) Safeguarding civic and political space and pursuing democratic processes in sub-Saharan Africa</strong></p>
2594<p>FIDH and its member organizations in Africa wish to draw attention to the continuous degradation of the situation regarding civic space and democratic processes in Sub-Saharan Africa. FI
2594DH reaffirms the essential importance of free, transparent, inclusive, and regular elections for consolidating democracy and promoting sustainable development.<br class='autobr' />
2595Read the full resolution <a href="https://www.fidh.org/IMG/pdf/fidh_resolution30octobre2025_urg-elections_en.pdf">here (in English)</a>.</p>
2596<p><strong>13) Resolution on the fight against impunity for serious human rights violations and international crimes</strong></p>
2597<p>FIDH recalls the ongoing importance of the fight against impunity for grave human rights violations, including crimes under international law, and reaffirms, as stated in the Preamble to the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court, that "the most serious crimes of concern to the international community as a whole must not go unpunished."<br class='autobr' />
2598Read the full resolution <a href="https://www.fidh.org/IMG/pdf/fidh_resolution30octobre2025_thema-impunite_en.pdf">here (in English)</a>.</p>
2599<p><strong>14) Justice for the Palestinian People: Act to End Impunity!</strong></p>
2600<p>FIDH and its member organizations affirm — as Palestinians are collectively targeted solely because of the nature of their identity — that the time has come for the international community to react by unanimously demanding protection, justice, and accountability. International law must not remain a dead letter; it must be applied.<br class='autobr' />
2601Read the full resolution <a href="https://www.fidh.org/IMG/pdf/fidh_resolution30octobre2025_geo-pal_en.pdf">here (in English)</a>.</p>
2602<p><strong>15) Democratic and peaceful solution to the Kurdish question in Turkey</strong></p>
2603<p>FIDH urges the Turkish government, among other measures, to adopt a new Constitution formally recognizing the Kurdish identity and guaranteeing the civic, cultural, economic, political, and social rights of the Kurdish people.<br class='autobr' />
2604Read the full resolution <a href="https://www.fidh.org/IMG/pdf/fidh_resolution30octobre2025_geo-kurd_en.pdf">here (in English)</a>.</p>
2605<p><strong>16) The human rights situation in the Democratic Republic of Congo</strong></p>
2606<p>FIDH stresses that there can be no lasting peace without justice, and the importance of addressing impunity for grave human rights violations by opening investigations and judicial proceedings where appropriate, at the national, regional, and international levels, including through a dedicated mixed mechanism for the situation in the DRC (special criminal court or mixed chambers) in a coordinated and complementary manner.<br class='autobr' />
2607Read the full resolution <a href="https://www.fidh.org/IMG/pdf/fidh_resolution30octobre2025_geo-rdc_en.pdf">here (in English)</a>.<br class='autobr' />
2608<strong><br class='autobr' />
260917) The Shrinking Space for Civil Society and Human Rights Defenders in Europe</strong></p>
2610<p>FIDH condemns the shrinking civic space in Europe and calls on all European governments and regional and international human rights protection mechanisms to respect, protect, and fulfill human rights and fundamental freedoms, to uphold democratic standards and the rule of law, to recognize the essential role of civil society as a guarantor thereof, and to refrain from adopting laws and policies that would further restrict civic space, in accordance with their obligations under international and European human rights law.<br class='autobr' />
2611Read the full resolution <a href="https://www.fidh.org/IMG/pdf/fidh_resolution30octobre2025_geo-rec_en.pdf">here (in English)</a>.</p>
2612<p><strong>18) Peace, Security and Human Rights crisis in the Eastern Europe and Central Asia Region in light of the severe breaches of the Helsinki Principles<br class='autobr' />
2613</strong><br class='autobr' />
2614FIDH demands that Russia end its war of aggression and the occupation of all Ukrainian territories, under conditions guaranteeing accountability for international crimes, the sovereignty and territorial integrity of Ukraine, as well as a just and lasting peace, notably by prioritizing people in all peace negotiations, ensuring the immediate release and return of all illegally detained Ukrainian civilians and Russian anti-war activists, the return of all Ukrainian children illegally transferred out of Ukraine, as well as the immediate end to the re-education, indoctrination, and militarization of Ukrainian children, while restoring their Ukrainian citizenship and identity, the release and repatriation of all prisoners of war held by all parties to the armed conflict, and justice and full reparations for all victims of Russian aggression and other international crimes in Ukraine.<br class='autobr' />
2615Read the full resolution <a href="https://www.fidh.org/IMG/pdf/fidh_resolution30octobre2025_geo-eeac_en.pdf">here (in English)</a>.</p>
2616<p><strong>19) Jammu &amp; Kashmir</strong></p>
2617<p>FIDH demands the full implementation of international law in Jammu &amp; Kashmir, notably through the immediate cessation of the occupation of the territory, the end of colonization in the IOK, the cessation of human rights violations committed in the region, as well as the establishment of a transparent process of accountability and full reparations for the violations committed, while guaranteeing the defense of the rights of the people of Jammu &amp; Kashmir and creating the necessary conditions for the effective exercise of their right to self-determination.<br class='autobr' />
2618Read the full resolution <a href="https://www.fidh.org/IMG/pdf/fidh_resolution30octobre2025_geo-ind_en.pdf">here (in English)</a>.</p>
2619<p><strong>20) The human rights crisis in Nicaragua</strong></p>
2620<p>FIDH condemns the brutal repression and the violation of the rule of law and human rights of the population in Nicaragua and in exile by the Ortega-Murillo regime. The Nicaraguan State must end the persecution of opponents and human rights defenders inside and outside the country, provide proof that the 14 disappeared persons are alive, and release the 53 political prisoners, including those under house arrest.<br class='autobr' />
2621Read the full resolution <a href="https://www.fidh.org/IMG/pdf/fidh_resolution30octobre2025_geo-nica-cenidh_en.pdf">here (in English)</a>.</p>
2622<p><strong>21) FIDH Members Joining the International Human Rights Campaign: People First!</strong></p>
2623<p>Given the scale and gravity of the rights violations against victims of Russian aggression, and the importance of the immediate release of all illegally detained persons due to the war, FIDH calls on its members to join the PEOPLE FIRST! campaign.<br class='autobr' />
2624Read the full resolution <a href="https://www.fidh.org/IMG/pdf/fidh_resolution30octobre2025_campaign-pf_en.pdf">here (in English)</a>.</p>
2625<p><strong>
262522) Calling on the Government of Quebec (Canada) to cease derogating from rights and freedoms and to take immediate measures to ensure strict oversight of the use of the notwithstanding clause</strong></p>
2626<p>The Quebec Charter contains a notwithstanding provision in Article 52 which allows the legislature to contravene a series of articles (notably freedom of conscience, religion, and association, right to demonstrate, right to life, right to equality, etc.), the very existence of which is an incongruity that significantly weakens the protection of rights and freedoms in Quebec. FIDH urges the Government of Quebec, which has repeatedly used this notwithstanding clause since 2019, to implement and respect oversight modalities.<br class='autobr' />
2627Read the full resolution <a href="https://www.fidh.org/IMG/pdf/fidh_resolution30octobre2025_geo-canada-ldl_en.pdf">here (in English)</a>.</p>
2628<p><strong>23) Serious and systematic human rights violations in the Islamic Republic of Iran</strong></p>
2629<p>FIDH expresses its firm support for all Iranian human rights defenders, other human rights activists, victims of human rights violations, political prisoners, and prisoners of conscience. All political prisoners and prisoners of conscience without exception must be released immediately and unconditionally.<br class='autobr' />
2630Read the full resolution <a href="https://www.fidh.org/IMG/pdf/fidh_resolution30octobre2025_geo-iran-lddhi_en.pdf">here (in English)</a>.</p>
2631<p><strong>24) Support of the implementation of the CJEU’s judgments concerning the non-self-governing territory of Western Sahara</strong></p>
2632<p>Agreements relating to resource extraction and economic development in the occupied territory are a vital economic source that allows the Kingdom of Morocco to maintain its occupation of Western Sahara. But at the same time, this occupation deprives the Sahrawi people of their fundamental right to self-determination and return after decades of exile.<br class='autobr' />
2633Read the full resolution <a href="https://www.fidh.org/IMG/pdf/fidh_resolution30octobre2025_geo-sahara-ilmr_en.pdf">here (in English)</a>.</p>
2634<p><strong>25) The Situation in Sudan</strong></p>
2635<p>FIDH reaffirms that lasting peace in Sudan will only be possible if justice is served. Victims&#8217; right to truth, accountability for the perpetrators, and reparations must be at the heart of any solution. The international community, regional actors, and the Sudanese authorities must act urgently to end impunity, confront the history of mass atrocities, and ensure justice for all survivors of this devastating conflict.<br class='autobr' />
2636Read the full resolution <a href="https://www.fidh.org/IMG/pdf/fidh_resolution30octobre2025_geo-sudan_en.pdf">here (in English)</a>.</p>
2637<p><strong>26) The concept of ‘safe country of origin or transit’ in migration issues</strong></p>
2638<p>FIDH condemns the abusive and politicized use of the notion of "safe country of origin or transit," which contributes to undermining the right to asylum, criminalizing migration, and emptying international protection of its substance.<br class='autobr' />
2639Read the full resolution <a href="https://www.fidh.org/IMG/pdf/fidh_resolution30octobre2025_thema_pays-origine_en.pdf">here (in English)</a>.</p></div>
2640
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2646						
2647						<h2 class="rubrique crayon article-titre-33012 ">FIDH publishes its 2025 annual report</h2>
2648						
2649						<div class="entry-content crayon article-texte-33012 "><p><strong>Paris, 24 July 2026.</strong> "<i>Never in recent years have human rights been attacked with such brutality.</i>" These are the words with which FIDH President Alexis Deswaef opens the editorial that sets the tone for the <a href="https://www.fidh.org/IMG/pdf/fidh-rapportannuel2025-a4-en-v4-pap-bd.pdf">2025 activity report</a>. As the leading international network committed to the universality of rights, FIDH brings together nearly 200 human rights organisations from around the world. Despite a global context increasingly hostile to human rights and in the face of rising authoritarianism on every continent, FIDH is stepping up its proactive work through the documentation of violations, advocacy initiatives and strategic litigation, as well as by mobilising its network to 
2649support the work of human rights defenders.</p>
2650<p>Among the notable achievements of 2025, mention may be made of the contribution to:
2651<br /><span class="spip-puce ltr"><b>–</b></span>&nbsp;the release of 99 human rights defenders, thanks to the joint action of FIDH and its member organisations;
2652<br /><span class="spip-puce ltr"><b>–</b></span>&nbsp;the recognition by the Inter-American Court of Human Rights of the severity of the crisis in Nicaragua;
2653<br /><span class="spip-puce ltr"><b>–</b></span>&nbsp;the conviction by French courts, under universal jurisdiction, of a leader of a Syrian armed group;
2654<br /><span class="spip-puce ltr"><b>–</b></span>&nbsp;the inclusion, for the first time, of human rights in the final texts of COP 30 in Belem.</p>
2655<p>By filing a complaint against Franco-Israeli soldiers and raising the alarm over the crackdown on the Palestine solidarity movement in France, Germany, the United Kingdom and the United States, FIDH also remained engaged on the situation in Gaza and is committed to a long fight for justice.</p>
2656<p>In the face of multiple attacks, refusing to give up is what drives the Federation forward. Guided by the same vision for over a century — the absolute universality of human rights — and the conviction that to act is the best way to hope, FIDH will continue to turn warnings into action wherever it can.</p>
2657<p>Read the full report <a href="https://www.fidh.org/IMG/pdf/fidh-rapportannuel2025-a4-en-v4-pap-bd.pdf">here</a> and its synthesis <a href="https://www.fidh.org/IMG/pdf/fidh-rapportannuel2025-syntheseen-a4-pap-1.pdf">here</a>.</p></div>
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3034			  <li><a href="http://negative-network.com/" target="_blank">Dev : Negative Network</a></li>
3035			  <li><a href="http://ooii.eu/" target="_blank">Design :OOII</a></li>
3036			</ul>
3037		  </div>
3038	  </div>
3039	</div>
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Line numbers count LF bytes from the start of the resource, as the search results do. Vendor segments are library code the classifier recognised; they are stored but not indexed. Bytes are shown as Latin1 characters, one per byte.