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41				<li class=""><a href="https://www.buddha-images.com/postures.asp" style="font-weight:bold;">Postures of Buddha Images</a></li>
42                <li class=""><a href="https://www.buddha-images.com/hand-gestures.asp" style="font-weight:bold;">Hand Gestures Buddha Images</a></li>
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49               <li><a href = "dvaravati.asp">Dvaravati</a></li>
50               <li><a href = "khmer-lopburi.asp">Khmer-Lopburi Period</a></li>
51               <li><a href = "chiangsaen.asp">Chiang Saen - Lanna</a></li>
52               <li><a href = "sukhothai.asp">Sukhothai Period</a></li>
53               <li><a href = "uthong.asp">U Thong Period</a></li>
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75<div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-7 col-md-offset-1 col2"><p>&nbsp;</p>
76                          <h1>Buddha Images in the Khmer or Lopburi style</h1><p>&nbsp;</p>
77                          
78 <p align="justify">Lopburi art goes back to the 11-13th century A.D. Lopburi was a provincial capital during the Khmer empire. At times it experiences periods of independence, but its art form and Buddha images display Khmer influence.</p><p>&nbsp;</p>
79
80                           <p align="justify">Buddha images often display a cranial protuberance in the form of three tiered lotus petals. A hair band is featured, and the hair of the Buddha can be straight like human hair. The head is often decorated with a diadem of face frame. Thick lips, a smiling face, prominent earlobes are featured.</p><p>&nbsp;</p>
81
82                            <p align="justify">A robe is draped diagonally with a straight edged mantle over the left shoulder, extending to the navel. Often the Buddha image is displayed on a lotus petal base. Seated Naga protected Buddha images in the meditation posture are common. Sometimes the Naga protected Buddha appears with Royal ornaments, and has a more stern facial expression.</span> </p><p>&nbsp;</p>
83                            
84                         <img src="Wat_Benchamabophit/WatBen_2.jpg" alt="Standing Buddha Lopburi style" width="200" height="600" class="img-responsive" loading="lazy">
85                        <div style="clear:left;
85" class="bodyCopy">Buddha, wearing the attributes of Royalty, in the Khmer style of the Lopburi period.<br>
86
87              With the gesture (see right hand) of preaching. Cast and enlarged from an old model. <br>
88
89              Image present in the cloister of the Ubosoth at Wat Benchamabophit, Bangkok.</div>
90                          <p>&nbsp;</p>
91                          
92                          <img src="Wat_Benchamabophit/WatBen_10.jpg" alt="Standing Buddha Lopburi style" width="220" height="600" class="img-responsive" loading="lazy"><div style="clear:left;" class="bodyCopy">Standing Buddha image, with the gesture of forbidding the relatives from fighting.<br>
93
94              In the style of the Lopburi period.<br>
95
96              Found in Phetchaburi province. <br>
97
98              Image present in the cloister of the Ubosoth at Wat Benchamabophit, Bangkok.</div>
99                                                   <p>&nbsp;</p>
100                                                   
101                                                   
102                         <img src="Prachinburi/buddha_meditation_khmer.jpg" alt="Sitting in Meditation, Khmer style, Buddha image with Naga" width="300" height="400" class="img-responsive" loading="lazy"><div style="clear:left;" class="bodyCopy">
103                                       National Museum Prachinburi <br>
104
105              Naga protected Buddha image. Notice the cranial protuberance in the form of three tiered lotus petals.</div>
106                                    
107                          <p>&nbsp;</p>
108                          
109                         <img src="Wat_Benchamabophit/WatBen_13.jpg" alt="Subduing Mara, Khmer style, Wat Benchamabophit" width="300" height="400" class="img-responsive" loading="lazy"><div style="clear:left;" class="bodyCopy">Sitting Buddha with the gesture of Subduing Mara.<br>
110
111              In the Khmer style.<br>
112
113              Found at Wat Si Chin, Thonburi. <br>
114
115              Image present in the cloister of the Ubosoth at Wat Benchamabophit, Bangkok. </div>
116                                  
117                          <p>&nbsp;</p>
118                          
119                          <img src="Wat_Benchamabophit/WatBen_22.jpg" alt="Lopburi style Buddha Image" width="230" height="600" class="img-responsive" loading="lazy"><div style="clear:left;" class="bodyCopy">Standing Buddha image, with the gesture of Forbidding the Relatives from Fighting.<br>
120
121              In the style of the Lopburi period.<br>
122
123              Cast and enlarged from an ancient model. <br>
124
125              Image present in the cloister of the Ubosoth at Wat Benchamabophit, Bangkok. </div>
126                                  
127                          <p>&nbsp;</p>
128                          
129                          
130                       <img src="Wat_Benchamabophit/WatBen_24.jpg" alt="Standing Buddha, Forbidding the Relatives from Fighting" width="220" height="600" class="img-responsive" loading="lazy"><div style="clear:left;" class="bodyCopy">Standing Buddha image, with the gesture of Forbidding the Relatives from Fighting.<br>
131
132                In the style of the Lopburi period.<br>
133
134                Cast and enlarged from an ancient model. <br>
135
136                Image present in the cloister of the Ubosoth at Wat Benchamabophit, Bangkok.</div>
137                                  
138                          <p>&nbsp;</p>
139                        <img src="Wat_Benchamabophit/WatBen_29.jpg" alt="Standing Buddha, Calming the Ocean" width="250" height="600" class="img-responsive" loading="lazy"><div style="clear:left;" class="bodyCopy">Standing Buddha, with the gesture of Calming the Ocean.<br>
140
141                In the style of the Lopburi period.<br>
142
143                Cast and enlarged from an ancient model.<br>
144
145                Image present in the cloister of the Ubosoth at Wat Benchamabophit, Bangkok.</div>
146                    <p>&nbsp;</p> 
147                     <img src="Wat_Benchamabophit/WatBen_37.jpg" alt="Standing Buddha, Lopburi style, Caliming the Ocean" width="220" height="600" class="img-responsive" loading="lazy"><div style="clear:left;
147" class="bodyCopy"> Standing Buddha image, with the gesture of Calming the Ocean.<br>
148
149                In the style of the Lopburi period.<br>
150
151                Cast and enlarged from an ancient model. <br>
152
153                Image present in the cloister of the Ubosoth at Wat Benchamabophit, Bangkok.</div>    <p>&nbsp;</p>
154                <img src="Wat_Benchamabophit/WatBen_39.jpg" alt="" width="200" height="600" class="img-responsive" loading="lazy"><div style="clear:left;" class="bodyCopy">Standing Buddha image, with the gesture of Calming the Ocean.<br>
155
156                In the style of the Lopburi period.<br>
157
158                Cast and enlarged from an ancient model. <br>
159
160                Image present in the cloister of the Ubosoth at Wat Benchamabophit, Bangkok.</div>
161                    <p>&nbsp;</p> 
162                    <img src="Wat_Benchamabophit/WatBen_43.jpg" alt="Standing Buddha Image, Calming the Ocean" width="220" height="600" class="img-responsive" loading="lazy"><div style="clear:left;" class="bodyCopy">Standing Buddha image, with the gesture of Calming the Ocean.<br>
163
164                In the Khmer style of the Lopburi period.<br>
165
166                Cast and enlarged from an ancient model. <br>
167
168                Image present in the cloister of the Ubosoth at Wat Benchamabophit, Bangkok.</div>
169                      <p>&nbsp;</p>
170                       <img src="Wat_Benchamabophit/WatBen_53.jpg" alt="Standing Buddha Image, Royal Attire, Lopburi Style" width="300" height="600" class="img-responsive" loading="lazy"> <div style="clear:left;" class="bodyCopy">Standing Buddha image, with the gesture of Forbidding the Relatives from Fighting.<br>
171
172              Wearing the attributes of Royalty.<br>
173
174              In the style of the Lopburi period.<br>
175
176              From Wat Tewarat, Bangkok. <br>
177
178              Image present in the courtyard behind the Ubosoth at Wat Benchamabophit, Bangkok.</div> <p>&nbsp;</p>
179               
180                      </div>
181           <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-4 col3"><p>&nbsp;</p>�
182      <p><img src="images/arrow.gif" width="9" height="9"> <a href="http://www.buddha-images.com/postures.asp" class="link">Characteristics and Postures of the Buddha</a> <br>�
183    </span> <img src="images/arrow.gif" width="9" height="9"> <a href="http://www.buddha-images.com/sitting-buddha.asp" class="link">Sitting Buddhas</a><br>�
184	  <img src="images/arrow.gif" width="9" height="9"> <a href="http://www.buddha-images.com/reclining-buddha.asp" class="link">�
185    Reclining Buddhas</a> <br> �
186    <img src="images/arrow.gif" width="9" height="9"> <a href="http://www.buddha-images.com/seven-days.asp" class="link">Seven Days of the Buddha</a> <br>�
187    <br><br />�
188        <span class="blue">Hand Gestures :</span><br> <br>�
189        <img src="images/arrow.gif" width="9" height="9"> <a href="http://www.buddha-images.com/hand-gestures.asp" class="link">The Six Main Mudras</a> <span class="bodyCopy"><br>�
190        </span><img src="images/arrow.gif" width="9" height="9"> <a href="http://www.buddha-images.com/meditation.asp" class="link">Dhyana Mudra</a> <br> �
191        <img src="images/arrow.gif" width="9" height="9"> <a href="http://www.buddha-images.com/subduing-mara.asp" class="link">Bhumisparsha Mudra</a> <br> �
192        <img src="images/arrow.gif" width="9" height="9"> <a href="http://www.buddha-images.com/abhaya-mudra.asp" class="link">Abhaya Mudra</a><br>  �
193		<img src="images/arrow.gif" width="9" height="9"> <a href="http://www.buddha-images.com/vitarka-mudra.asp" class="link">Vitarka Mudra</a><br>  �
194        <img src="images/arrow.gif" width="9" height="9"> <a href="http://www.buddha-images.com/varada-mudra.asp" class="link">Varada Mudra</a> <br>�
195        <br><br />�
196        <span class="blue">Historical Periods :</span><br><br> �
197      <img src="images/arrow.gif" width="9" height="9"> <a href="http://www.buddha-images.com/dvaravati.asp" class="link">Dvaravati</a> <br> �
198      <img src="images/arrow.gif" width="9" height="9"> <a href="http://www.buddha-images.com/khmer-lopburi.asp" class="link">Khmer-Lopburi</a> <br> �
199      <img src="images/arrow.gif" width="9" height="9"> <a href="http://www.buddha-images.com/chiangsaen.asp" class="link">Chiang Saen - Lanna</a> <br> �
200      <img src="images/arrow.gif" width="9" height="9"> <a href="http://www.buddha-images.com/sukhothai.asp" class="link">Sukhothai</a> <br> �
201      <img src="images/arrow.gif" width="9" height="9"> <a href="http://www.buddha-images.com/uthong.asp" class="link">U Thong</a> <br> �
202      <img src="images/arrow.gif" width="9" height="9"> <a href="http://www.buddha-images.com/ayutthaya.asp" class="link">Ayutthaya</a> <br>�
203      <br><br />�
204      <span class="blue">Historical Notes :<br><br> �
205      </span><img src="images/arrow.gif" width="9" height="9"> <a href="http://www.buddha-images.com/dvaravati-history.asp" class="link">Dvaravati </a><br> �
206      <img src="images/arrow.gif" width="9" height="9"> <a href="http://www.buddha-images.com/sukhothai-history.asp" class="link">Sukhothai</a><br>�
207	  <img src="images/arrow.gif" width="9" height="9"> <a href="http://www.buddha-images.com/ayutthaya-history.asp" class="link">�
208      Ayutthaya</a><br><br />�
209      <img src="images/arrow.gif" width="9" height="9"> <a href="http://www.buddha-images.com/resources.asp" class="link">Resources</a><br>�
210        �
211  <br>�
212  <span class="blue">Temples in Thailand :<br><br> �
213  </span><img src="images/arrow.gif" width="9" height="9"> <a href="http://www.buddha-images.com/thaitemples.asp" class="link">Overview</a> <br> �
214  <img src="images/arrow.gif" width="9" height="9"> <a href="http://www.buddha-images.com/WatPho.asp" class="link">Wat Pho</a> <br> �
215  <img src="images/arrow.gif" width="9" height="9"> <a href="http://www.buddha-images.com/Wat-Benchamabophit.asp" class="link">Wat Benchamabophit</a> &nbsp;<br>�
216  <br><br />�
217  <span class="blue">Buddha Images at</span> : <br><br>�
218  <img src="images/arrow.gif" width="9" height="9"> <a href="http://www.buddha-images.com/phra-pathom-chedi.asp" class="link">Buddha Images at Wat Phra Pathom Chedi</a> <br> �
219  <br>�
220  <img src="images/arrow.gif" width="9" height="9"> <a href="http://www.buddha-images.com/buddhism.asp" class="link">Introduction to Buddhism in Thailand</a> <br>�
221  <br>�
222  <img src="images/arrow.gif" width="9" height="9"> <a href="http://www.buddha-images.com/10jatakas.asp" class="link">The 10 Jatakas (lives of the Buddha) as depicted in Thai mural Temple paintings</a> <br>�
223      </p>�
224 <p>&nbsp;</p>�
225	</div> </div>
226            
227           <div class="row"><div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col5"><br><br> 
228<p align="center">More about Thailand at ThaiWebsites.com : <a href="https://www.thaiwebsites.com/Xarticles.asp" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Articles</a>,  and <a href="https://www.thaiwebsites.com/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Web Directory</a><br> 
229Content by Guido Vanhaleweyk, Bangkok.</p><p>&nbsp;</p>        </div></div>
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